Podcasts about Carnot

Dans cet épisode de DeepTech, Alexandre Bounouh, directeur général du CEA List et président du Réseau Carnot, revient sur le rôle central que joue la recherche publique dans la compétitivité industrielle française. Le CEA List, c'est 1 000 ingénieurs-chercheurs, un budget de 140 millions d'euros, dont seulement 20 millions de subventions publiques, avec un modèle économique fondé sur la contractualisation avec l'industrie. Son fonctionnement, partagé par les 39 instituts labellisés Carnot, s'inspire du modèle allemand des instituts Fraunhofer.Ce réseau, qui regroupe 35 000 chercheurs, génère 600 millions d'euros de contrats annuels et a permis la création de plus de 1 800 start-up depuis 2006. Preuve, selon Alexandre Bounouh, que « l'investissement de l'État dans la recherche publique irrigue efficacement l'innovation privée ».Il alerte toutefois sur le retard français : le financement R&D des entreprises stagne à 1,4 % du PIB, loin des 3 % de l'Allemagne. Pour lui, un changement culturel est nécessaire : « L'innovation ne doit plus être vue comme un centre de coût, mais comme un levier stratégique. » Il défend une recherche tournée vers les usages, tout en anticipant les ruptures à venir. IA post-deep learning, cloud distribué ou encore quantique : le CEA List investit à long terme. « On doit échouer parfois, mais on a le devoir d'essayer. » Un état d'esprit qui continue d'attirer les talents, motivés par le sens des projets et leur impact. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Scientist. Patriot. Engineer. Revolutionary. Explore the many faces of Lazare Carnot, the famed Organiser of Victory. Perhaps the most celebrated member of the Committee of Public Safety, this episode tracks his ascent to the heights of revolutionary government. From military prison to singing societies, prepare for an unusual career. Sponsor: Lingopie Get 55% off a Lingopie subscription to learn French and 11 other languages with movies and TV shows! ⁠CLICK HERE The Grey History Community Help keep Grey History on the air! Every revolution needs its supporters, and we need you! With an ad-free feed, a community discord, a reading club, and tonnes of exclusive bonus content, you're missing out! Do your part for as little as half a cup of coffee per episode! It's the best value on the internet, with the best people too! ⁠⁠⁠Join Now And Support the Show⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠Make a one-off donation⁠⁠⁠ Contact Me Send your questions, praise, and scorn ⁠⁠⁠here⁠⁠⁠ Newsletter ⁠⁠⁠Sign Up⁠⁠⁠ for Free Bonus Episode Follow on Social Media: ⁠⁠⁠Facebook⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠Instagram⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠X⁠⁠⁠ Advertising Please contact ⁠⁠⁠sales@advertisecast.com⁠⁠⁠ if you would like to advertise on Grey History: The French Revolution and Napoleon. All members of the Grey History Community have an ad-free version of the show. Support the show ⁠⁠⁠here⁠⁠⁠. About Grey History: The French Revolution and Napoleon is a podcast dedicated to exploring the complexities of our history. By examining both the experiences of contemporaries and the conclusions of historians, Grey History seeks to unpack the ambiguities and nuances of the past. Understanding the French Revolution and the age of Napoleon Bonaparte is critical to understanding the history of the world, so join us on a journey through a series of events that would be almost unbelievable if it weren't for the fact that it's true! If you're looking for a binge-worthy history podcast on the Revolution and Napoleon, you're in the right place! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Hi listener, in this episode we answer a question written in from a listener named Dorothy on Happiness!! Please visit: “Felicia” on instagram @ blessedupmotivation -& - www. blessedupmotivation.com

Ce samedi 19 avril, la place Carnot de Beaune accueillera KIWAPâques, une journée festive et solidaire dédiée aux enfants. Au programme : animations gratuites, ateliers ludiques, concerts et démonstrations de monocycle. Organisé par le Kiwanis Beaune, l'événement vise à récolter des fonds pour soutenir les enfants en difficulté. Un rendez-vous familial, convivial et engagé.Présentation de l'évènement avec Franck JAVOS , Président de la commission Kiwapaque et Sylvain Frizot, Trésorier de Kiwanis Beaune.

In this episode of **The Pickleball Show**, host Curtis Reese brings his signature humor to a lively conversation with Prem Carnot, the renowned ""Pickleball Guru"" and original traveling coach. Known for his expertise and insight, Prem shares his journey from winning a silver medal in ping pong at the French National Games to discovering his passion for pickleball. Curtis and Prem dive into the strategies from his bestselling book, **Smart Pickleball**, discussing how players at any level can elevate their game. With plenty of laughs along the way, they explore the nuances of pickleball techniques, the importance of smart play, and why everyone should embrace the joy of this rapidly growing sport. Whether you're a novice or a seasoned player, this episode is packed with tips, inspiration, and a healthy dose of humor from one of the sport's most influential figures. Tune in for an engaging mix of expertise and fun!https://www.amazon.com/stores/author/B00QRQME32https://thepickleballguru.com/https://www.youtube.com/@wendypremhttps://www.instagram.com/pickleballguru/https://youtu.be/TQutaW5kPOk

C'est dans cette ville au sud-ouest de la Centrafrique, à Berberati, que l'Agence française de développement (AFD), en partenariat avec un consortium de quatre ONG et le ministère de l'Éducation nationale, a lancé mercredi 19 mars le projet « Éducation pour toutes et tous ». Ce programme vise à donner l'opportunité aux jeunes non scolarisés ou très peu scolarisés de finir leurs études primaires et leur permettre de rattraper leur cursus scolaire. De notre envoyé spécial à Berberati,Il est 10 heures, à l'école d'application préfectorale de Berberati. Ce matin-là, les élèves de CM1 (cours moyen 1) entonnent un chant qui prône les vertus de la discipline scolaire.Un sourire se dessine sur le visage de Caleb, 12 ans. Le jeune garçon est heureux de revenir sur les bancs de l'école : « Je suis content de revenir à l'école après les multiples sensibilisations. J'avais arrêté pour me consacrer aux activités diamantifères, je travaillais pour soutenir ma famille. Maintenant, je dois me concentrer sur l'éducation. »La cour de l'école grouille de monde à cette heure de la journée, contrairement à d'habitude où le silence règne à l'heure des cours. Comme Justine, plusieurs élèves font leur retour après avoir été convaincus du rôle crucial de l'école : « Prenons mon exemple : auparavant, je ne voyais pas l'importance de l'école. Dans notre région, beaucoup de filles sont forcées de se consacrer aux activités ménagères et champêtres sans être payées. Nous avons été sensibilisés par les ONG sur l'importance de l'école comme un levier de développement pour notre localité. »Cinq sous-préfectures de la République Centrafricaine sont concernées par le projet : Berberati, Gamboula, Sosso Nakombo, Dé-dé Mokouba et Carnot. Bruno Foucher, ambassadeur de France en Centrafrique, explique : « C'est un programme important parce qu'il va toucher 21 500 élèves, 50 écoles, tout ceci dans cinq sous-préfectures, et il va durer deux ans. Le coût du programme est de 13 millions d'euros. »À lire aussiCentrafrique: l'école de musique de Bouar continue ses activités malgré un calme précaireFormation des enseignants Treize millions d'euros, soit plus de huit milliards de francs CFA : ce projet est mis en œuvre par les ONG Merci Corps, Alima, Finn Church Aid et l'organisation des femmes centrafricaine (OFCA). Marcel Dyang Damba est le représentant de l'ONG Finn Church Aid. « Les quatre ONG vont procéder à la construction des salles de classe, la réhabilitation également des salles de classe. On aura la construction des forages dans ces écoles, la construction des latrines, la construction et l'appui des centres de santé scolaires pour la prise en charge médicale à travers l'ONG Alima. »Le projet « Éducation pour toutes et tous » prendra également en compte la formation des enseignants et le développement des activités génératrices de revenus. Le ministère de l'Éducation salue le programme et demande sa pérennisation dans toutes les régions du pays.À lire aussiCentrafrique: l'École professionnelle d'hôtellerie de Liton vient en aide aux jeunes chômeurs (3/3)

Nikdy mi Evropa nepřipadala tak malá a pevně provázaná a nikdy mi Lyon nepřipadal být více součástí téhle Evropy než v neděli, 26. ledna dopoledne, kdy byl na náměstí Carnot slavnostně odkryt památník obětem Šoa.

Nikdy mi Evropa nepřipadala tak malá a pevně provázaná a nikdy mi Lyon nepřipadal být více součástí téhle Evropy než v neděli, 26. ledna dopoledne, kdy byl na náměstí Carnot slavnostně odkryt památník obětem Šoa.Všechny díly podcastu Ranní úvaha můžete pohodlně poslouchat v mobilní aplikaci mujRozhlas pro Android a iOS nebo na webu mujRozhlas.cz.

You can send me a text if you have a comment or questionPichegru and Jourdan try taking the Austrians on the Rhine in a pinser move.  But Pichegru's march on Clerfayt's magazine in Heidelberg is a disaster witnessed by Davout.  Was it treachery?The French are driven back across the Rhine as Wurmser builds up a new army.The Spanish fronts see a collapse as the French break out of the Basque country into Navarre and Castille.  The Treaty of Basel ends the war on good terms for the Spanish.The Alpine front sees only one move by the French, for now Carnot is starving it of resources.And of course we follow the doings of The Little Corporal in Paris.

Au lycée Carnot de Bruay-la-Buissière, Romain Debailleul et Pascal Beel ont créé un club informatique engagé en 2020 : les élèves membres du club reconditionnent des ordinateurs et y installent des logiciels libres. Le club s'attache à associer écologie, solidarité et conscientisation des élèves sur le monopole des Gafam. Les ordinateurs reconditionnés étaient, à l'origine, à destination des élèves en fracture numérique. Si cette visée reste l'ADN du club, il s'est ouvert, depuis peu, sur le reconditionnement d'ordinateurs à destination d'autres établissements et services publics.Extraclasse.reseau-canope.fr pour l'accès à nos playlists thématiques.Extra classe, des podcasts produits par Réseau Canopé. Émission préparée et réalisée par : Hélène Carbonnel Directrice de publication : Marie-Caroline Missir Coordination et production : Hervé Turri, Luc Taramini, Magali Devance Mixage : Myriam Naciri Voix additionnelle : Magali Devance Contactez-nous sur : contact@reseau-canope.fr © Réseau Canopé, 2024Transcription automatique par Ausha sur Extra classe.Hébergé par Ausha. Visitez ausha.co/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Les festivités de la 164ème vente des vins des hospices de Beaune, c'est parti depuis hier avec l'ouverture du village des Festivinales sur la place Carnot. Le semi marathon c'est aujourd'hui, avant la vente aux enchères tant attendu comme chaque année demain. Cette année les parrains seront encore prestigieux, comme toujours… Quel est le secret pour attirer des stars hollywoodiennes à Beaune, nous avons posé la question au Maire de Beaune Alain Suguenot.

Les Festivinales se dérouleront du 15 au 17 novembre à Beaune. Le concept réunit commerçants et animations pendant trois jours sur la place Carnot. Organisé par le CFDB (comité des fêtes et du développement de Beaune et pays beaunois), son président nous en explique les contours dans cette interview, au micro de K6 Beaune.

Lumière Norma Michalik, illustratrice originaire de Beaune et passionnée de dessin depuis l'enfance. Elle réalise aujourd'hui ses propres illustrations avec pour inspiration principale, la Bourgogne et le monde viticole. Dernièrement, elle a élaboré l'Affiche et la « Une » du programme des Festivinales de Beaune qui se tiendront ce week-end place Carnot.

En 1894, la République est encore fragile lorsque son président est assassiné par un anarchiste.Mention légales : Vos données de connexion, dont votre adresse IP, sont traités par Radio Classique, responsable de traitement, sur la base de son intérêt légitime, par l'intermédiaire de son sous-traitant Ausha, à des fins de réalisation de statistiques agréées et de lutte contre la fraude. Ces données sont supprimées en temps réel pour la finalité statistique et sous cinq mois à compter de la collecte à des fins de lutte contre la fraude. Pour plus d'informations sur les traitements réalisés par Radio Classique et exercer vos droits, consultez notre Politique de confidentialité.Hébergé par Ausha. Visitez ausha.co/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Welcome to The Nonlinear Library, where we use Text-to-Speech software to convert the best writing from the Rationalist and EA communities into audio. This is: My Number 1 Epistemology Book Recommendation: Inventing Temperature, published by adamShimi on September 8, 2024 on LessWrong. In my last post, I wrote that no resource out there exactly captured my model of epistemology, which is why I wanted to share a half-baked version of it. But I do have one book which I always recommend to people who want to learn more about epistemology: Inventing Temperature by Hasok Chang. To be very clear, my recommendation is not just to get the good ideas from this book (of which there are many) from a book review or summary - it's to actually read the book, the old-school way, one word at a time. Why? Because this book teaches you the right feel, the right vibe for thinking about epistemology. It punctures the bubble of sterile non-sense that so easily pass for "how science works" in most people's education, such as the "scientific method". And it does so by demonstrating how one actually makes progress in epistemology: by thinking, yes, but also by paying close attention to what actually happened. It works first because the book is steeped in history, here the history of thermometry (the measurement of temperature). By default, beware anything that is only philosophy of science, without any basis in history - this is definitively ungrounded bullshit. Not only is Chang leveraging history, he also has an advantage over most of the literature in History and Philosophy of Science: early thermometry is truly not that complex technically or mathematically. Except for the last historical chapter, where details of the Carnot cycle get in the way, most of the book describes straightforward questions that anyone can understand, and both experiments and mathematics are at a modern high-school level. As such, I know that any educated person can read this book, and follow the history part. Last but not least, thermometry provides a great opportunity to show what happens at the beginning, before all the frames and techniques and epistemic infrastructure is set up. Another source of oversimplification in people's models of epistemology (including my own before I started digging into the history) is that we moderns mostly learn well-framed and cleaned up science: when we learn Classical Mechanics, we don't just learn it as Newton created it, but we benefit from progress in notations, mathematics, and even the whole structure of physics (with the emphasis on energy over forces). This, I surmise, has the unfortunate consequence of making even practicing scientists feel like science and epistemology is cleaner than it truly is. Sure, we get that data is messy, and that there are many pitfalls, but for many, the foundations have been established before, and so they work in a well-defined setting. But at the start of thermometry, as in the start of every epistemological enterprise, there was almost nothing to rely on. For example, if you want to synchronize different temperature measuring devices (not even thermometers yet, because no scale), a natural idea is to find fixed points: phenomena which always happen at the same temperature. But then… if you don't even have a thermometer, how can you know that fixed points are actually fixed? And even if you can do that, what if your tentative fixed points (like the boiling point of water) are not one very specific phenomenon, but a much complex one with multiple phases, over which the temperature does vary? These are the kind of questions you need to deal with when you start from nothing, and Chang explores the ingenuity of the early thermometricians in teasing imperfect answer out of nature, iterating on them, and then fixing the foundations under their feet. That is, they didn't think really hard and get everything right before starting, they started anyway, and through various strategies, schemes and tricks,...

Link to original articleWelcome to The Nonlinear Library, where we use Text-to-Speech software to convert the best writing from the Rationalist and EA communities into audio. This is: My Number 1 Epistemology Book Recommendation: Inventing Temperature, published by adamShimi on September 8, 2024 on LessWrong. In my last post, I wrote that no resource out there exactly captured my model of epistemology, which is why I wanted to share a half-baked version of it. But I do have one book which I always recommend to people who want to learn more about epistemology: Inventing Temperature by Hasok Chang. To be very clear, my recommendation is not just to get the good ideas from this book (of which there are many) from a book review or summary - it's to actually read the book, the old-school way, one word at a time. Why? Because this book teaches you the right feel, the right vibe for thinking about epistemology. It punctures the bubble of sterile non-sense that so easily pass for "how science works" in most people's education, such as the "scientific method". And it does so by demonstrating how one actually makes progress in epistemology: by thinking, yes, but also by paying close attention to what actually happened. It works first because the book is steeped in history, here the history of thermometry (the measurement of temperature). By default, beware anything that is only philosophy of science, without any basis in history - this is definitively ungrounded bullshit. Not only is Chang leveraging history, he also has an advantage over most of the literature in History and Philosophy of Science: early thermometry is truly not that complex technically or mathematically. Except for the last historical chapter, where details of the Carnot cycle get in the way, most of the book describes straightforward questions that anyone can understand, and both experiments and mathematics are at a modern high-school level. As such, I know that any educated person can read this book, and follow the history part. Last but not least, thermometry provides a great opportunity to show what happens at the beginning, before all the frames and techniques and epistemic infrastructure is set up. Another source of oversimplification in people's models of epistemology (including my own before I started digging into the history) is that we moderns mostly learn well-framed and cleaned up science: when we learn Classical Mechanics, we don't just learn it as Newton created it, but we benefit from progress in notations, mathematics, and even the whole structure of physics (with the emphasis on energy over forces). This, I surmise, has the unfortunate consequence of making even practicing scientists feel like science and epistemology is cleaner than it truly is. Sure, we get that data is messy, and that there are many pitfalls, but for many, the foundations have been established before, and so they work in a well-defined setting. But at the start of thermometry, as in the start of every epistemological enterprise, there was almost nothing to rely on. For example, if you want to synchronize different temperature measuring devices (not even thermometers yet, because no scale), a natural idea is to find fixed points: phenomena which always happen at the same temperature. But then… if you don't even have a thermometer, how can you know that fixed points are actually fixed? And even if you can do that, what if your tentative fixed points (like the boiling point of water) are not one very specific phenomenon, but a much complex one with multiple phases, over which the temperature does vary? These are the kind of questions you need to deal with when you start from nothing, and Chang explores the ingenuity of the early thermometricians in teasing imperfect answer out of nature, iterating on them, and then fixing the foundations under their feet. That is, they didn't think really hard and get everything right before starting, they started anyway, and through various strategies, schemes and tricks,...

Le Savez-vous ? Nancy, c'est le podcast quotidien de l'Est Républicain consacré à la ville et à tout ce que vous ignorez sur elle.Un podcast raconté par Jean-Marie Russe basé sur les articles réalisés par la rédaction locale de Nancy. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Pour ce douzième épisode, nous avons l'honneur de recevoir Alain Cayzac, co-fondateur d'Euro RSCG (avec Jacques Séguéla) et ex Président du Paris Saint Germain. Alain Cayzac est un homme d'exception : Communiquant hors pair, en 1972, il créé avec 3 autres compères, dont Jacques Séguéla, Euro RSCG, une agence de communication. Ils vont monter jusqu'à 16 000 collaborateurs dans le monde. L'entreprise sera revendue à Havas, dirigé par Vincent Bolloré. Passionné de sport depuis tout petit, il est particulièrement amateur de football, et du PSG. En 2006, il réalise l'un de ses rêves : il devient Président du PSG. Épisode très intense de sa vie qu'il nous raconte dans cet échange. Enfin Alain, est reconnu pour être un humaniste, qui se dresse contre toutes les sortes de discriminations : racisme, homophobie, antisémitisme. C'est un grand patron, qui se dit ouvertement "plus à gauche". Dans cet épisode, nous avons parlé de son expérience à HEC Paris, chez Procter & Gamble, de Marcel Conche, de Jacques Séguéla, de la campagne de François Mitterand en 1981, de Vinent Bolloré, de la définition d'un bon communicant, de Pierre Mendès France..

Jacqueline Tejeda-Carnot évoque son expérience professionnelle en tant qu'ingénieure, ayant travaillé à Cuba puis en Belgique. Elle explique ensuite les missions de Roche, mettant en avant leur intérêt croissant pour la santé digitale et le rôle crucial de la technologie dans ce domaine. Elle souligne également l'évolution du laboratoire Roche et de leur système de gestion. Par la suite, elle nous explique la manière dont le groupe intègre l'IA dans ses recherches cliniques.Hébergé par Ausha. Visitez ausha.co/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Alors que les élections approchent, il est intéressant de se pencher sur d'autres formes de participation à la démocratie. Le Forum des Jeunes a consulté 400 jeunes de la Région bruxelloise pour comprendre comment ils et elles souhaitent participer aux politiques de transition climatique de leur région. On en parle avec Marine Sonet, chargée de projet Participation & Climat au Forum des Jeunes et Natéo Carnot, membre du Forum des Jeunes Merci pour votre écoute Tendances Première, c'est également en direct tous les jours de la semaine de 10h à 11h30 sur www.rtbf.be/lapremiere Retrouvez tous les épisodes de Tendances Première sur notre plateforme Auvio.be : https://auvio.rtbf.be/emission/11090 Et si vous avez apprécié ce podcast, n'hésitez pas à nous donner des étoiles ou des commentaires, cela nous aide à le faire connaître plus largement.

Le 10 avril dernier, plus d'une centaine d'étudiants et de professionnels se sont rués à la première Course des garcons de café organisée à Bourgoin-Jallieu par par l'Union des Métiers et des Industries de l'Hôtellerie de l'Isère (UMIH 38). L'occasion d'animer le centre-ville mais aussi de présenter les différents métiers de l'hôtellerie/restauration et de les mettre en valeur afin de, pourquoi pas, susciter des vocations. Hébergé par Ausha. Visitez ausha.co/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Les podcasts de l'émission sont disponibles.Au programme de la 206e émission diffusée mardi 23 avril 2024 : retour d'expérience logiciels libres au lycée Carnot de Bruay-Labuissière avec Romain Debailleul et Pascal Beel la chronique « Pépites libres » de Jean-Christophe Becquet, vice-président de l'April sur Vhélio, un véhicule électrique solaire libre interview de Rrrrrose Azerty, compositeurice de musique dans le domaine public vivant, par Joseph Garcia (de l'émission Les contes, c'est du sérieux) Pour retrouver toutes les informations concernant l'émission, rendez-vous sur la page dédiée.Sur cette page, vous pouvez commenter les émissions, nous faire des retours pour nous améliorer, ou encore des suggestions. Et même mettre une note sur 5 étoiles si vous le souhaitez. Il est important pour nous d'avoir vos retours car, contrairement par exemple à une conférence, nous n'avons pas un public en face de nous qui peut réagir.Pour connaître les nouvelles concernant l'émission (annonce des podcasts, des émissions à venir, ainsi que des bonus et des annonces en avant-première) inscrivez-vous à la lettre d'actus.

Les références : Lycée Carnot de Bruay-Labuissière Logiciels libres au lycée, retour d'expérience Numérique inclusif responsable et durable : NIRD ​​​Formation des profs aux enjeux du libreVous pouvez commenter les émissions, nous faire des retours pour nous améliorer, ou encore des suggestions. Et même mettre une note sur 5 étoiles si vous le souhaitez. Il est important pour nous d'avoir vos retours car, contrairement par exemple à une conférence, nous n'avons pas un public en face de nous qui peut réagir. Pour cela, rendez-vous sur la page dédiée.Pour connaître les nouvelles concernant l'émission (annonce des podcasts, des émissions à venir, ainsi que des bonus et des annonces en avant-première) inscrivez-vous à la lettre d'actus.

Învăţaţi franceza cu Alexandra, studenta în management şi marketing din Sovacia. Este la Paris de un an şi a remarcat un anumit tip de clădire care se regăseşte în mai multe cartiere ale capitalei: imobilele din perioada Haussmann. Alexandra ar vrea să ştie mai multe despre ele. Pentru asta facem apel la Giles Fiant, arhitect, care îi va spune cum au fost construite imobilele haussmanniene.  Baronul Haussmann, omul care a schimbat ParisulNommé par : Napoléon IIIFonction : Préfet de la SeineMission : embellir et assainir ParisLa ville de référence à l'époque : Quartiers Ouest de LondresDate de début des travaux : 1853Durée des travaux : 17 ans   Haussmann a transformat 60% din Paris : Les grands boulevards : Sébastopol, Strasbourg, Arago, Cours de Vincennes, Saint-Germain, Saint-Michel, etc. Les avenues : Champs-Elysées, Opéra, Kléber, Foch, Victor-Hugo, Carnot, Niel, Friedland, Iéna, George V Les grandes places : Place de l'Etoile, Place de la Nation Les espaces verts : bois de Boulogne, bois de Vincennes, parc des Buttes-Chaumont, parc Montsouris, parc Monceau Les gares : gare de Lyon, gare du Nord Les édifices culturels : l'opéra Garnier, le théâtre du Châtelet, le théâtre de la Ville Les mairies d'arrondissement  Imobilele haussmannieneIls bordent les grandes avenues. Leurs caractéristiques : longue façade en pierre de taille  5 à 6 étages (les deux premiers étages sont les plus beaux) porte d'entrée principale : porte cochère (entrée de la coche à cheval) porte de service : accès direct aux chambres de bonnes du 6° étage, et aux cuisines des appartements cour intérieur : appartements sur rue, appartements sur cour façade sur rue très décorée :      mascaron : tête sculptée au-dessus des fenêtres      grands balcons      console (encorbellement) : sert de support au balcon      garde-corps : rambarde en fer-forgé du balcon   Întrebarea pusă de Alexandra Alexandra : Donc il y avait plusieurs familles qui habitaient dans un immeuble ?Gilles Fiant : Ben oui, il y a une famille par étage. Mais si vous voulez, ça va avec l'évolution sociale de la famille du XIXe siècle, c'est plutôt l'esprit bourgeois qui se rassemble autour de la famille, voilà.Avant, au XVIIIe siècle, enfin sous l'Ancien Régime d'une manière générale, on fait des immeubles où le fonctionnement est encore comme dans les châteaux, ce sont des pièces en enfilade, il n'y a pas d'intimité, ils dorment mais on peut traverser leur chambre… au XIXe siècle, il y a une évolution de ça. Linkuri utile:Promenade dans un quartier haussmannien de Paris :http://www.visitparisregion.com/guides/itineraires/opera-grands-boulevards/patrimoine-quand-tu-nous-tiens...-77101.html

durée : 00:22:02 - Des abeilles, coccinelles, et oeuf en chocolat de chez Stéphane et Camille pâtissiers à Pau - Stéphane et Camille pâtissier de la pâtisserie des 4 saisons à Pau rue Carnot propose les œuvres de Pâques en chocolat. Des abeilles et des coccinelles qui ont l'air étonné. Et des chats, ours, chiens et des œufs brillants, avec des nuances de couleurs dans le chocolat, un fondu de couleur.

Il Tempo sembra scorrere sempre dal passato verso il futuro. La cosiddetta "freccia del Tempo" ha un verso ben preciso. La Fisica nel corso degli anni ha cercato di dare una spiegazione a questa strana asimmetria. Il secondo episodio della serie sul tempo va a esplorare il mondo della Termodinamica, l'unico che pareva descrivere questo fenomeno, fino al momento in cui le risposte hanno trovato un nuovo e affascinante modo di vedere le cose. A quel punto a cambiare sono state le domande.Per sostenerci: https://associazioneatelier.it/

Nice. Février 1978. Deux policiers arrivent au 99 boulevard Carnot. Un immeuble cossu et moderne qui domine la Baie des Anges. Un serrurier, boîte à outils à la main, les attend sur place. Sur le palier du dernier étage, l'artisan perce la serrure de l'appartement et finit par la faire sauter à grands coups de marteau. L'homme reste sur le pas de la porte et laisse passer les deux agents de police. En poussant la porte d'entrée, celle-ci résiste légèrement. En baissant les yeux sur le sol, les agents découvrent un amoncellement de courriers, journaux et enveloppes fermées. Il n'y a personne et tout semble en ordre. Cependant, les plantes sont desséchées. Une fine pellicule de poussière recouvre certains meubles et une forte odeur de renfermé donne à l'appartement une atmosphère étrange. Les enquêteurs comprennent très vite que personne n'a mis les pieds ici depuis un long moment. Ils ouvrent les fenêtres et actionnent le répondeur qui se met à diffuser plusieurs messages, tous plus ou moins semblables : “Agnès tu es là ? Rappelle-moi s'il te plait”, “Agnès c'est Annie, on commence à s'inquiéter à la boutique. Qu'est ce qui se passe ?” , “Tout le monde t'attend pour le repas. Je te rappelle que c'est Noël. Maman commence à s'impatienter”. “Agnès c'est ta mère au téléphone, je m'inquiète pour toi. Où es- tu ?” Les deux hommes font le tour du propriétaire. Les vêtements sont dans la penderie, les produits de beauté dans la salle de bain et les valises sont vides. En survolant le bureau un des inspecteurs remarque, bien en évidence, un message manuscrit pour le moins intrigant pour ne pas dire inquiétant : “Désolé, je dérape. Ici se termine mon chemin. Tout est bien. Agnès. Je désire que Maurice s'occupe de tout” Avec ces mots, commence l'une des plus grandes énigmes judiciaires françaises. Une enquête sur plusieurs décennies où se mêle héritage, trahison, secret et mafia : l'affaire Agnès Le Roux. Texte : Morgan Tatincloux Voix : Michel Élias Encore plus de Podcast à écouter ici sur PODCAST STORY

Kevin and I cover the Hot-gad sequence of operation for a couple of different co2 transcritical compressor manufacturers, including zero zone, Hussmann, and Carnot. #refrigeration #hvac#hvaclife#airconditioning#hvacr#hvactechnician#hvactech#hvacservice#cooling#heating#heatingandcooling#hvacrepair#ac#commercialrefrigeration#airconditioner#hvacinstall#refrigeracion#plumbing#hvaclove#hvactools#maintenance#refrigerator#refrigerationtech#service#chiller#contractor#CO2 #refrigerationsystems#electrical#co2 #CO2TRAINING

fWotD Episode 2429: French battleship Bouvet Welcome to featured Wiki of the Day where we read the summary of the featured Wikipedia article every day.The featured article for Friday, 29 December 2023 is French battleship Bouvet.Bouvet was a pre-dreadnought battleship of the French Navy that was built in the 1890s. She was a member of a group of five broadly similar battleships, along with Charles Martel, Jauréguiberry, Carnot, and Masséna, which were ordered in response to the British Royal Sovereign class. Bouvet was the last vessel of the group to be built, and her design was based on that of Charles Martel. Like her half-sisters, she was armed with a main battery of two 305 mm (12 in) guns and two 274 mm (10.8 in) guns in individual turrets. She had a top speed of 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph), which made her one of the fastest battleships in the world at the time. Bouvet proved to be the most successful design of the five, and she was used as the basis for the subsequent Charlemagne class. Nevertheless, she suffered from design flaws that reduced her stability and contributed to her loss in 1915.Bouvet spent the majority of her peacetime career in the Mediterranean Squadron conducting routine training exercises. This period was relatively uneventful, though she was involved in a collision with the battleship Gaulois in 1903 that saw both ships' captains relieved of command. In 1906, she assisted in the response to the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in Italy. Bouvet was withdrawn from front-line service in 1907 and thereafter used as part of the training fleet. The ship was the only vessel of her group of five half-sisters still in service at the outbreak of World War I in July 1914.A significant portion of the French Army was stationed in French North Africa, so at the start of the war, Bouvet and much of the rest of the fleet were used to escort troop convoys across to southern France. With this work done by late August, Bouvet and several other battleships were used to patrol for contraband shipments in the central Mediterranean. From November to late December, she was stationed as a guard ship at the northern entrance to the Suez Canal. The ship thereafter joined the naval operations off the Dardanelles, where she participated in a series of attacks on the Ottoman fortifications guarding the straits. These culminated in a major assault on 18 March 1915; during the attack, she was hit approximately eight times by shellfire but was not seriously damaged. While turning to withdraw, she struck a mine and sank within two minutes; only 75 men were rescued from a complement of 718. Two British battleships were also sunk by mines that day, and the disaster convinced the Allies to abandon the naval campaign in favor of an amphibious assault on the Gallipoli Peninsula.This recording reflects the Wikipedia text as of 00:52 UTC on Friday, 29 December 2023.For the full current version of the article, see French battleship Bouvet on Wikipedia.This podcast uses content from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.Visit our archives at wikioftheday.com and subscribe to stay updated on new episodes.Follow us on Mastodon at @wikioftheday@masto.ai.Also check out Curmudgeon's Corner, a current events podcast.Until next time, I'm Kajal Neural.

De Nederlandse verkiezingen van 2023 zijn er bijna. Hoe kies je de juiste partij? Waarom stemmen mensen wel of niet? En is het goed om op basis van onderbuikgevoel te stemmen? Abonneer je op de podcast, dan help je de podcast meer mensen te bereiken. Vinden we leuk! Bronnen en ander lees- en luister- en kijkvoer: - De nu al klassieker uit 2011 van Daniel Kahneman, Thinking fast & slow of in het Nederlands: Ons Feilbare Denken is natuurlijk een must-read. - Check ook z'n TED talk: https://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_kahneman_the_riddle_of_experience_vs_memory - Of kijk naar dit YouTube filmpje: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CjVQJdIrDJ0&t - We bespreken ook het boek van een van onze favo psychologen Jonathan Haidt: The Righteous Mind - Ook hij is te zien in meerdere TED-talks, zoals deze: https://www.ted.com/talks/jonathan_haidt_the_moral_roots_of_liberals_and_conservatives - Ook Daniel Ariely (een psycholoog) heeft een interessante talk over of wij wel de baas zijn van onze eigen beslissingen: https://www.ted.com/talks/dan_ariely_are_we_in_control_of_our_own_decisions - Voor de verkiezingen, goed om naar deze podcast van De Correspondent met Rutger Bregman en Jesse Frederik te luisteren https://open.spotify.com/show/2fYiV28elCbBGoz5mC4eBt?si=9a2bec96cf714f13 - Lees ook dit stukje op wikipedia over de confirmation bias: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confirmation_bias Nerd-literatuur: - Stemgedrag verkiezingen: https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/cijfers/detail/82095NED?q=stemgedrag - Vasilopoulos, P., Marcus, G. E., Valentino, N., & Foucault, M. (2019). Anger mediates the effects of fear on support for the far right—A rejoinder. Political Psychology, 40(4), 713-717. - Vasilopoulos, P., Marcus, G. E., Valentino, N. A., & Foucault, M. (2019). Fear, anger, and voting for the far right: Evidence from the November 13, 2015 Paris terror attacks. Political Psychology, 40(4), 679-704. - Myrick, Rachel (2021). "Do External Threats Unite or Divide? Security Crises, Rivalries, and Polarization in American Foreign Policy". International Organization. 75 (4): 921–958. - Kuijpers, Dieuwertje (2019). "Rally around All the Flags: The Effect of Military Casualties on Incumbent Popularity in Ten Countries 1990–2014". Foreign Policy Analysis. 15 (3): 392–412. - Jankowski, R. (2007). Altruism and the decision to vote: Explaining and testing high voter turnout. Rationality and Society, 19(1), 5-34. - Panagopoulos, C. (2011). Thank you for voting: Gratitude expression and voter mobilization. The Journal of Politics, 73(3), 707-717. - Gurda, K. (2015). Emerging trauma therapies: Critical analysis and discussion of three novel approaches. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 24(7), 773-793. - D'Antoni, F., Matiz, A., Fabbro, F., & Crescentini, C. (2022). Psychotherapeutic techniques for distressing memories: A comparative study between EMDR, brainspotting, and body scan meditation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(3), 1142. - Lockwood, B. (2017). Confirmation bias and electoral accountability. - Kappes, A., Harvey, A. H., Lohrenz, T., Montague, P. R., & Sharot, T. (2020). Confirmation bias in the utilization of others' opinion strength. Nature neuroscience, 23(1), 130-137. - Steenbergen, M. R. (2010). The new political psychology of voting. Information–Wahrnehmung–Emotion: Politische Psychologie in der Wahl-und Einstellungsforschung, 13-31. - Achen, C. H. (1992). Social psychology, demographic variables, and linear regression: Breaking the iron triangle in voting research. Political behavior, 14, 195-211. - Krosnick, J. A. (2001). The psychology of voting. - Harder, J., & Krosnick, J. A. (2008). Why do people vote? A psychological analysis of the causes of voter turnout. Journal of Social Issues, 64(3), 525-549. - Greenwald, A. G., Carnot, C. G., Beach, R., & Young, B. (1987). Increasing voting behavior by asking people if they expect to vote. Journal of Applied Psychology, 72(2), 315.

Join us today as we speak with Lionel Carnot, Partner at Earlybird Venture Capital about leading global health & impact.

About the spokesperson: https://www.linkedin.com/in/pushkar-limaye-23852455/ Pushkar Limaye is the founder and CTO of Carnot, a full-stack AgriTech platform. He grew up in Mumbai and studied at IIT Bombay, where he gained confidence and leadership skills. Pushkar's interest in engineering was sparked by his involvement in the IIT Bombay racing team, where he realized the importance of practical engineering and leadership. Carnot initially started as a car telematics startup but transitioned to AgriTech after receiving an investment from Mahindra and Mahindra in 2018. Their flagship product, Krishi's Market, is a GPS tracking device that provides transparency in the rental of tractors and helps differentiate between farmland and roads. Pushkar Limaye was raised in a typical Maharashtrian environment in Mumbai and attended a Marathi medium school until his 10th standard. He comes from a family of chartered accountants but decided to pursue engineering and got into IIT Bombay. Joining the IIT Bombay racing team and participating in formula student competitions had a significant impact on Pushkar's life, boosting his confidence and shaping his interest in engineering and leadership. The experience of leading a 60-person team in the racing team made Pushkar realize his enjoyment and aptitude for leadership roles. Inspired by the gap he observed between the engineering standards of his team's car and the best global counterparts, Pushkar aimed to build world-class products in India. A serendipitous incident involving audio signals from a car's electrical system led to the development of analytics for vehicles without built-in sensors. Qualcomm's grant through the Qualcomm Design in India Challenge provided a lifeline for Carnot during a challenging period, enabling them to explore partnerships and investment opportunities. Carnot chose to collaborate with Mahindra due to their belief in telematics as the future of the industry and the potential for distribution within Mahindra's vast ecosystem. Carnot's flagship product, Krishi's Market, is a GPS tracking device that brings transparency to the rental of tractors and helps differentiate between farmland and roads. They have achieved significant scale, with thousands of units deployed in India and Africa.

Stephen Wolfram answers questions from his viewers about the history science and technology as part of an unscripted livestream series, also available on YouTube here: https://wolfr.am/youtube-sw-qa Questions include: What's the history behind emails and instant messaging? I have a hard time imagining life before then and handling communication that may not get a response for days (waiting for a letter in the mail). - What were the early days of Wolfram|Alpha like? - I see papers from '40s - even '30s - of PRL (physical reviews). They are typeset so cleanly. How did they do this without LaTeX at that time? - It's been said that a real perpetual motion machine cannot exist. Do you agree, or do you think we can get there and we just don't know how yet? - At a quantum scale, there seems to be perpetual motion. Otherwise the electron would collapse into the nucleus. So is there a Maxwell's demon at the quantum scale that can only open very small doors? - What were people's reactions to Carnot's exploration of steam engine mechanics and the development of the idealized Carnot cycle? - What is the history of Fahrenheit and ancient representations of temperature - perhaps some that were even non-numerical?

Todays' show focuses on Carnot Consensus.

Welcome to The Nonlinear Library, where we use Text-to-Speech software to convert the best writing from the Rationalist and EA communities into audio. This is: What can superintelligent ANI tell us about superintelligent AGI?, published by Ted Sanders on June 12, 2023 on The Effective Altruism Forum. To what extent can humans forecast the impacts of superintelligent AGI? From one point of view, trying to understand superintelligence seems utterly intractable. Just as a dog or chimpanzee has little hope of comprehending the motivations and powers of humans, why should humans have any hope of comprehending the motivations and powers of superintelligence? But from another point of view, forecasting the impacts of superintelligence may yet be possible. The laws of reality that constrain us will similarly constrain any superintelligence. Even if a superintelligence achieves a more refined understanding of physics than us humans, it very likely won't overturn laws already known. Thus, any inventions optimized against those physical laws, even if superior to our own, may end up looking familiar rather than alien. No matter how intelligent an AGI is, it will still be bound by physics. No matter how smart you are, you still must obey the law of conservation of energy. Just like us, an AGI wishing to affect the world will require an energy industry full of equipment to extract energy from natural sources. Just like us, its energy will have to come from somewhere, whether it's the sun (solar, wind, biofuels, fossil fuels, hydro), the Earth (geothermal, nuclear), or the Moon (tidal, nuclear). Just like us, any heat engines will be limited by Carnot efficiency. Just like us, energy will need to be transported from where it is collected to where it is consumed, likely by electromagnetic fields in the presence of bound electrons (e.g., chemical fuels) or unbound electrons (e.g., electricity) or neither (e.g., lasers). If there are economies of scale, as there likely will be, that transportation will take place across networks with fractal network topologies, similar to our electric grids, roads, and pipelines. The physics of energy production are so constrained and so well understood that no matter what a superintelligence might build (even fusion electricity, or superconducting power lines, or wireless power), I suspect it will be something that humans had at least considered, even if our attempts were not as successful. One way to preview superintelligent AGI is to consider the superintelligent narrow AIs humanity has attempted to develop, such as chess AI. Lessons from chess AI: superintelligence is not omnipotence In 2017, DeepMind revealed AlphaZero. In less than 24 hours of (highly parallelized) training, it was able crush Stockfish, the reigning AI world chess champion. AlphaZero was trained entirely de novo, with no learning from human games and no human tuning of chess-specific parameters. AlphaZero is superhuman at chess. AlphaZero is so good at chess that it could defeat all of us combined with ease. Though the experiment has never been done, were we to assemble all the world's chess grandmasters and give them the collective task of coming up with a single move a day to play against AlphaZero, I'd bet my life savings that AlphaZero would win 100 games before the humans won 1. From this point of view, AlphaZero is godlike. Its margin of strength over us is so great that even if the entire world teamed up, it could defeat all of us combined with ease It plays moves so subtle and counterintuitive that they are beyond the comprehension of the world's smartest humans (or at least beyond the tautological comprehension of ‘I guess it wins because the computer says it wins'). ...but on the other hand, pay attention to all the things that didn't happen: AlphaZero's play mostly aligned with human theory—it didn't discover any secret winning shortcuts or counterintuitive openings. AlphaZero rediscovered openings commonly played by humans ...

Carnot, Jaurès et Doumer sont morts pour des idées, assassinés par des anarchistes ou des illuminés. Salengro s'est donné la mort pour défendre son honneur. L'Heure du crime revient sur les assassinats, mais aussi des suicides, ou encore les morts mystérieuses qui ont concerné des hommes et des femmes de pouvoir. Dominique Labarrière, auteur de Quand la politique tue, revient sur ces événements qui ont bouleversé la France à différentes époques pour aller au-delà du simple fait divers.

Check out the video here - https://youtu.be/TwLKI9cMTQg This CO2 Monday was live from the 2023 IIAR.  We had Frédérick Lavallée-Trubiano Director of Engineering and Hank McConnell VP of Engineering Operations from M&M Carnot who walked us through M&M Carnots CO2 Aquilon package unit at there booth. We also and Mike Micak Sale Manager of Logix Controls who gave us a overview of one of Logix latest CO2 controllers. Learn More about M&M Carnot Here - https://www.linkedin.com/company/mmcarnot/ Carnot Refrigeration -  https://www.carnotrefrigeration.com/en/ Learn More about Logix Here - https://logix-controls.com/ ============================================================== Refrigeration Mentor Website: www.refrigerationmentor.com All Access to Refrigeration Mentor Content:  Learn More Upcoming Compressor Masterclass: Learn More Upcoming Supermarket Learning Program: Learn More Upcoming CO2 Learning Program: Learn More  Free System & Compressor Troubleshooting Guide Subscribe to the Refrigeration Mentors video newsletter and get your Free Compressor Guide

Carnot cycle refrigeration by mechanical compressors has been around for over a century, and it's a mature technology. Since World War II, it has been used to heat and cool structures, but with increased urgency in reducing fossil fuel use, heat pumps are under renewed scrutiny as a low-emission climate control solution. Moving heat with this technology is significantly more energy efficient than electrical resistance heating but is more expensive than natural gas boilers for space heat applications. A wholesale switch to heat pump technology will require government subsidies, carbon taxes, direct regulation or some combination of the three unless some new, lower-cost way to compress the working fluid is discovered. * * *Want to watch this podcast as a video? This Week in Engineering is available on engineering.com TV along with all of our other shows such as End of the Line, Designing the Future, Manufacturing the Future, and the Engineering Roundtable.

Welcome to The Nonlinear Library, where we use Text-to-Speech software to convert the best writing from the Rationalist and EA communities into audio. This is: "Rationalist Discourse" Is Like "Physicist Motors", published by Zack M Davis on February 26, 2023 on LessWrong. Imagine being a student of physics, and coming across a blog post proposing a list of guidelines for "physicist motors"—motor designs informed by the knowledge of physicists, unlike ordinary motors. Even if most of the things on the list seemed like sensible advice to keep in mind when designing a motor, the framing would seem very odd. The laws of physics describe how energy can be converted into work. To the extent that any motor accomplishes anything, it happens within the laws of physics. There are theoretical ideals describing how motors need to work in principle, like the Carnot engine, but you can't actually build an ideal Carnot engine; real-world electric motors or diesel motors or jet engines all have their own idiosyncratic lore depending on the application and the materials at hand; an engineer who worked on one, might not the be best person to work on another. You might appeal to principles of physics to explain why some particular motor is inefficient or poorly-designed, but you would not speak of physicist motors as if that were a distinct category of thing—and if someone did, you might quietly begin to doubt how much they really knew about physics. As a student of rationality, I feel the same way about guidelines for "rationalist discourse." The laws of probability and decision theory describe how information can be converted into optimization power. To the extent that any discourse accomplishes anything, it happens within the laws of rationality. Rob Bensinger proposes "Elements of Rationalist Discourse" as a companion to Duncan Sabien's earlier "Basics of Rationalist Discourse". Most of the things on both lists are, indeed, sensible advice that one might do well to keep in mind when arguing with people, but as Bensinger notes, "Probably this new version also won't match 'the basics' as other people perceive them." But there's a reason for that: a list of guidelines has the wrong type signature for being "the basics". The actual basics are the principles of rationality one would appeal to explain which guidelines are a good idea: principles like how evidence is the systematic correlation between possible states of your observations and possible states of reality, how you need evidence to locate the correct hypothesis in the space of possibilities, how the quality of your conclusion can only be improved by arguments that have the power to change that conclusion. Contemplating these basics, it should be clear that there's just not going to be anything like a unique style of "rationalist discourse", any more than there is a unique "physicist motor." There are theoretical ideals describing how discourse needs to work in principle, like Bayesian reasoners with common priors exchanging probability estimates, but you can't actually build an ideal Bayesian reasoner. Rather, different discourse algorithms (the collective analogue of "cognitive algorithm") leverage the laws of rationality to convert information into optimization in somewhat different ways, depending on the application and the population of interlocutors at hand, much as electric motors and jet engines both leverage the laws of physics to convert energy into work without being identical to each other, and with each requiring their own engineering sub-specialty to design. Or to use another classic metaphor, there's also just not going to be a unique martial art. Boxing and karate and ju-jitsu all have their own idiosyncratic lore adapted to different combat circumstances, and a master of one would easily defeat a novice of the other. One might appeal to the laws of physics and the properties of the human body to explain why some particular martial arts school was not teaching their st...

Dans cet épisode, nous avons parlé performance thermique des bâtiments avec le Professeur Geoffrey van Moeseke. Je lui ai demandé tous les détails de son programme de recherche SlowHeat (chauffer les corps plutôt que les bâtiments mais vous verrez que c'est bien plus holistique). Nous avons aussi abordé la rénovation des bâtiments et leur refroidissement quand on considère les changements climatiques. Geoffrey obtient son diplôme d'ingénieur civil architecte en 2003 et commence un poste d'assistant de recherche jusqu'en 2006 où il rejoindra MatriCiel en tant qu'ingénieur de projet. En 2013, il finit son doctorat portant sur la qualité énergétique des conceptions architecturales. Il a eu une charge de cours à l'UCLouvain, à l'ULB, et l'Ecole des Mines de Douai. Depuis 2017, Geoffrey est Professeur à l'UCLouvain où il recherche et enseigne dans le domaine de la physique et de la performance énergétique des bâtiments ainsi que dans le domaine des systèmes de chauffage, de ventilation et de climatisation. Il participe aussi à la diffusion d'informations au travers du site Energie+, SlowHeat et supporte l'initiative Carnot. URL pour les notes de l'épisode: https://www.podcastics.com/podcast/episode/prof-geoffrey-van-moeseke-216572/ Inscrivez-vous pour les dernières updates du podcast exergie: http://eepurl.com/hVeLPz This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Le marché de Noël de Lyon est ouvert tous les jours jusqu'au 24 décembre 2022. Cette année, les 103 chalets présents ont dû répondre à un nouveau cahier des charges exigé de la part de la Ville de Lyon pour s'inscrire encore un peu plus dans une démarche artisanale et made in France, selon Camille Augey, adjointe à la ville de Lyon en charge de l'économie durable et locale, de l'insertion, du commerce et de l'artisanat.

Le marché de Noël de Lyon est ouvert tous les jours jusqu'au 24 décembre 2022. Cette année, les 103 chalets présents ont dû répondre à un nouveau cahier des charges exigé de la part de la Ville de Lyon pour s'inscrire encore un peu plus dans une démarche artisanale et made in France, selon Camille Augey, adjointe à la ville de Lyon en charge de l'économie durable et locale, de l'insertion, du commerce et de l'artisanat.

Le nouvel invité de l'émission « Pionniers de la ville durable » est à la tête d'une institution ayant pour vocation d'aider ses partenaires à anticiper et à s'adapter aux conséquences du changement climatique. Rencontre avec Thierry Braine-Bonnaire, Directeur de l'institut Carnot – Clim'adapt, porté par le Cerema. Avec des partenaires tels que Météo France ou encore l'ADEME, Clim'adapt mène des actions de recherche mais aussi des opérations concrètes sur le terrain pour décarboner les territoires français et leur économie. Des missions en adéquation avec la prise de conscience des entreprises partenaires de l'institut et ce, notamment, dans le secteur de la construction. SITE INTERNET : https://www.clim-adapt.com/

Cách đây 83 năm, con tầu Yang Tsé rời cảng Hải Phòng ngày 12/10/1939 với 1.396 thanh niên Đông Dương bị ép sang Mẫu quốc, gia nhập lực lượng gồm 20.000 lính thợ thuộc địa đầu tiên làm việc trong các nhà máy thuốc súng để chống phát xít Đức. Trong Thế Chiến II, khoảng 1.000 lính thợ Đông Dương được điều đến thành phố Saint-Chamas, miền nam Pháp, nhiều người phải ở lại đến năm 1952. Công lao của họ được thành phố Saint-Chamas và Miramas tổ chức trong buổi lễ ngày 16/10/2022. Thời tiết hôm Chủ Nhật rất đẹp, nắng ấm khiến ông Jacques Lemaire, một người lưu truyền lịch sử thành phố, trong đó có giai đoạn những người lính thợ Đông Dương sống và làm việc, hài lòng. Từ nhiều ngày qua, ông đã chuẩn bị sự kiện quan trọng, gửi giấy mời, chuẩn bị triển lãm ở Thư viện thành phố. Chính ông là người đề xuất với thị trưởng Saint-Chamas gắn bia ghi công những người lính thợ Đông Dương trong Thế Chiến II lên bảo tàng nhỏ trong Công viên Nhà máy thuốc súng Saint-Chamas (La Poudrie nationale de Saint-Chamas) vào năm 2011.   Hy sinh tuổi trẻ để bảo vệ Mẫu quốc  Thị trưởng hai thành phố Saint-Chamas và Miramas, chủ trì sự kiện đón khoảng 150 khách mời để tưởng nhớ công lao những người lính thợ Đông Dương bị ép sang giúp đất nước vẫn tự nhận là “Mẫu quốc”, theo phát biểu của thị trưởng Saint-Chamas :   “Ngày nay, chúng ta chỉ có thể lên án và phẫn nộ về cách đối xử mà người mẹ này dành cho họ. Một người mẹ không dành tình mẫu tử cho những người con vẫn bị gọi là “người bản địa”. Những đứa con đó được lựa chọn trong số những thanh niên khỏe mạnh nhất ở những ngôi làng Đông Dương. Đó là điều kiện cần thiết, như Pierre Daum từng viết, để chống chọi được hành trình bất tận, trong những điều kiện tồi tàn, đến tận thành phố Marseille, nơi khi vừa mới cập bến, họ đã bị đưa đến những khu nhà tạm bợ, như trung tâm Carnot, cách đây không xa.  Phần lớn cuộc sống của họ diễn ra giữa khu nhà trọ và nhà máy thuốc súng. Một nhà máy mà họ chỉ rời đi sau chuỗi ngày đằng đẵng mệt mỏi để hoàn thành những nhiệm vụ nguy hiểm nhất mà chính những huynh đệ bản xứ của họ cố tình thoái thác. Khó có thể hình dung ra được, nhưng họ vẫn có thể tìm được sức mạnh và can đảm đến gặp gỡ người dân địa phương”.  Trong số 150 khách mời, rất nhiều người là con cháu của những người lính thợ ở lại vì không thể trở về quê hương. Nhiều người sau này mới biết được phần nào những gian truân, vất vả, những kì thị, ngược đãi mà cha ông của họ phải hứng chịu trong thời gian dài. Đó là trường hơp của bà Myriam Le Huu, con gái của ông Lê Hữu Thọ, người đầu tiên đi tìm lại công bằng cho những người lính thợ Đông Dương. Phát biểu tại buổi lễ, bà Myriam Le Huu, hiện là chủ tịch Hội MOI - Kí ức những người lính thợ Đông Dương - nhắc lại:   “Lệnh trưng dụng bắt buộc mỗi gia đình Việt Nam, chủ yếu là ở nông thôn, có từ ba con trai trên 18 tuổi, phải cấp ít nhất là một người cho nước Pháp để hỗ trợ chiến tranh bằng cách làm việc trong ngành công nghiệp quốc phòng, đặc biệt là trong các nhà máy sản xuất súng đạn.   Tổng cộng có 14 con tầu chở khoảng 20.000 người Việt Nam từ các cảng ở Việt Nam đến Marseille. Sau hành trình dài 5 tuần, bị dồn trong các khoang chứa hàng được vội bố trí lại, những người đàn ông này khám phá trung tâm tiếp nhận họ được lập trong nhà tù Baumettes mới xây. Từ đó, họ được chia về 24 tỉnh của Pháp. Họ bị dồn vào những khu nhà trọ gần nơi làm việc với tư cách là thợ không có chuyên môn (Ouvrier non spécialisé, ONS) và phải theo nhịp độ rất nặng trong khi trợ cấp lại ít ỏi.   Bị nhốt trong trại, sống trong những dãy nhà cấp bốn, thiếu ăn thiếu mặc, chịu giá lạnh, thời tiết xấu, bệnh tật và nhất là cô đơn sống xa gia đình và quê hương, phải chịu chế độ như bán tự do, kỷ luật nhà binh dù họ không phải là quân nhân, bị đối xử bất công từ phía quản lý, nhiều người trong số họ cảm thấy tuyệt vọng vô cùng. Khoảng 1.000 người qua đời vì bị ngược đãi.   Sau khi Pháp thất bại năm 1940, đa số những người lính thợ này sống ở vùng tự do và họ bị điều đi làm nông, lâm nghiệp hoặc trên các ruộng muối ở miền nam hay những cánh đồng lúa ở vùng Camargue. Từ năm 1942 đến 1944, họ bị đưa trở lại các nhà máy vũ khí và làm việc trực tiếp hoặc gián tiếp cho quân xâm lược phát xít Đức.   Khi thế chiến kết thúc, cuộc chiến giành độc lập bắt đầu ở Đông Dương căng thẳng đến mức tất cả tầu thủy lẽ ra phải chở lính thợ Đông Dương hồi hương đều ưu tiên chở lính Pháp và thiết bị quân sự sang Đông Dương. Sau khi đã bị vắt kiệt sức, những người lính thợ Đông Dương bị bỏ mặc, không được hưởng bất kỳ quy chế nào từ Nhà nước Pháp. Khoảng 16.000 người đã không về được nhà và sau hơn 10 năm, thậm chí là 13 năm sống chờ đợi, khoảng 2.000 đến 3.000 người đã ở lại Pháp, lập gia đình, sinh con mà chúng tôi là hậu duệ. Câu chuyện về những người lính thợ bị cưỡng ép sang Pháp bị chôn vùi trong thời gian dài vì những người cha của chúng tôi ít khi nhắc lại chuyện cũ”.  Chôn vùi thương đau để bắt đầu cuộc sống mới  Chuyện cũ của những người ông, người cha đó, là những đau thương và đấu tranh mà có lẽ họ không muốn con cháu cùng chịu đựng. Cũng có lẽ vì thế mà phải chờ đến hơn 70 năm sau, năm 2014, công sức của họ, kể cả sự thật về kỹ thuật trồng lúa nước ở vùng Camargue, mới dần được nhắc đến, nhờ công của nhiều sử gia, nhà nghiên cứu (Brigitte Sabattini, Liêm-Khê Lugern…), nhà báo (Pierre Daum) và nhất là chính thế hệ con cháu của họ (Myriam Le Hữu, anh em họ Trịnh). Ngay cả thị trưởng Miramas cũng chỉ biết đến số phận bi thương của những người lính thợ Đông Dương sau một lần trao đổi với ông Jacques Lemaire. Ông phát biểu trong buổi lễ :   “Những người đã trải qua đau thương nặng nề đều khó kể lại cho thế hệ trẻ chuyện đã xảy ra. Họ bảo vệ thế hệ trẻ. Nhưng tiếc là khi làm như vậy, câu chuyện của họ bị chìm trong lãng quên. Tôi mừng vì Miramas và Saint-Chamas phối hợp tổ chức sự kiện này từ nhiều năm nay vì buổi lễ nhắc lại trang sử này với tất cả người dân trong vùng.  Điều quan trọng đối với tôi, đó là nước Cộng hòa đầy mạnh mẽ. Khi nước Cộng hòa thừa nhận những thời khắc u tối, một số người lại nghĩ điều đó làm suy yếu nền Cộng hòa chúng ta. Trái lại, khi nói về những đau thương, sai lầm, thì lại càng thúc đẩy chúng ta để không bao giờ xảy ra chuyện tương tự, đồng thời cũng để tưởng nhớ những người đã giúp giải phóng nước Pháp. Họ như bị giam lỏng, nhưng họ đã giúp giải phóng đất nước chúng ta. Đó chính là sức mạnh của lịch sử. Điều làm tôi vô cùng xúc động là chuyện diễn ra ngay sát chúng ta, xung quanh chúng ta, ngay cả những người bên cạnh tôi mà trước đó tôi không biết họ là con cháu lính thợ Đông Dương”.   Chung tay bảo tồn ký ức lịch sử  Ngày 16/10/2011, tấm bia tưởng niệm 1.000 lính thợ Đông Dương làm việc trong Nhà máy thuốc súng Saint-Chamas được gắn trên bảo tàng nhỏ trong công viên mang tên nhà máy trước đây. Thời điểm đó có 8 người lính thợ đến dự. Năm 2022, chỉ còn lại một nhân chứng, đã 103 tuổi, không thể đến dự buổi lễ. Ký ức về những người lính thợ cần được bảo tồn, và được thị trưởng Saint-Chamas ví với việc không để bức ảnh người lính thợ được trưng bày tại sự kiện bị “ố vàng” và nhất là không để hình ảnh đó “bị phai mờ”, phải “bảo tồn nơi tưởng niệm Nhà máy thuốc súng với những tòa nhà vẫn còn vẳng tiếng nói, tiếng kêu của những người đã góp phần để nước Pháp trở thành một đất nước tự do”.  Đối với ông Jacques Lemaire, người vẫn miệt mài đi tìm và lưu lại ký ức của lính thợ Đông Dương, chính sự thờ ơ của nhiều người mới là điều đáng sợ, trong khi các nhân chứng lịch sử lần lượt ra đi :   “Tiếc là một phần dân chúng không hề cảm thấy quan tâm khi nói rằng thời đó đã qua và những người Đông Dương đã về nhà họ. Nhưng thực ra không đúng, vì có nhiều người đã tìm được tình yêu, sau đó lập gia đình ở đây và có nhiều con cháu.   Tôi chọn ngày Chủ Nhật thứ ba của tháng 10 hàng năm để tổ chức tưởng niệm ở Nhà máy thuốc súng là vì con tầu đầu tiên, tầu Yang Tsé, xuất phát từ Hải Phòng ngày 12/10/1939 chở những người sau này làm lính thợ đến Pháp. Lý do chọn ngày Chủ Nhật là để mọi người có thể đến dự. Lễ tưởng niệm thường diễn ra vào Chủ Nhật thứ ba của tháng 10 hàng năm".   Nhiều công trình, bia ghi công những người lính thợ Đông Dương trong Thế Chiến II đã được dựng ở một số thành phố miền nam Pháp, như Sorgues, Salin-de-Giraud, Bergerac, Montpellier nhưng theo thị trưởng Miramas, điều quan trọng là phải luôn ôn lại lịch sử và chống quên lãng để chuẩn bị tương lai cho những thế hệ sau.  Một số hiệp hội hoặc đơn thuần chỉ là một nhóm những nhà nghiên cứu vẫn tiếp tục công việc bảo tồn ký ức của những thanh niên bị đẩy sang bảo vệ Mẫu quốc, qua những công trình nghiên cứu, luận văn tiến sĩ, sách báo, phim ảnh, truyện tranh, triển lãm…  Cuối cùng, bà Myriam Le Huu, chủ tịch Hội MOI được anh em nhà Trịnh thành lập năm 2011, hy vọng “một ngày những người lính thợ Đông Dương này sẽ được vinh danh trên quê hương của họ. Đó là công việc mà anh em họ Trịnh đang theo đuổi. Lịch sử vẫn tiến bước”. 

Today we have Mike Harding of Gateway Mechanical and he will share his knowledge about: The differences between HFC and CO2, and how it takes longer to pump down a CO2 system because of the heat capacity Key things you should know about defrosting on some of the systems he worked on. This he learn with defrost and some troubleshooting on the system he worked on like Systems LMP https://evapcolmp.ca/en/products/puri..., Hill Phoenix/Advansor https://www.hillphoenix.com/product/s... Carnot https://www.carnotrefrigeration.com/en/ How he did a lot of research on CO2 systems before installing and servicing How he took any manufacturing training that was available and how he read as many manuals as he could find to totally understand the system. Why it is so important to know the control systems that you are using. Tip on Max Operating Pressure for a Micro Thermo System http://solutions.parker.com/MicroTher... Why it is important to have an internal training program on CO2 systems and get your technicians familiar with the system before taking on-call on those systems Understanding the sequence of operation of that specific CO2 system Challenges when working on CO2 system and what to do to overcome those challenges. About Our Guest: Mike Harding is General Foreman at Gateway Mechanical Services in the Northern Alberta branch. Specializing in supermarket refrigeration datacenters and commercial HVAC. He's a true believer in training and development. He runs a team, with a crew of over 55 technicians and helps all of them grow and succeed.    Connect with Mike Harding: Linkedin: Michael Harding   ============================= All Access to Refrigeration Mentor Content: https://linktr.ee/refrigerationmentor Upcoming Events with Refrigeration Mentor Free System & Compressor Troubleshooting Guide Subscribe to the Refrigeration Mentors video newsletter and get your Free Compressor Guide Get to know more about Refrigeration Mentor Podcast: Visit our website: www.refrigerationmentor.com Youtube Channel : Refrigeration Mentor Connect with the Refrigeration Mentor: @RefrigerationMentor  

Nicolas Carnot, directeur des synthèses et études économiques à l'Insee, était l'invité de Sandra Gandoin et Christophe Jakubyszyn dans Good Morning Business, ce mardi 10 mai. Ils sont revenus sur les prévisions de l'Insee pour l'économie française au deuxième trimestre, sur BFM Business. Retrouvez l'émission du lundi au vendredi et réécoutez la en podcast.

Welcome to The Nonlinear Library, where we use Text-to-Speech software to convert the best writing from the Rationalist and EA communities into audio. This is: [Book Review] "The Most Powerful Idea in the World" by William Rosen, published by lsusr on December 23, 2021 on LessWrong. The first nuclear bomb had a immediate impact on world affairs. The first steam engine did not. It took decades for the steam engine to transform civilization. Why? Because of math. The engineers at the Manhattan Project built a working nuclear device on their first try because they ran careful calculations. For example, they knew the atomic weights of different isotopes. By measuring the energy and velocity of different decay products and plugging them into E=√p2c2+m20c4 you can calculate the theoretical maximum yield of a nuclear weapon. The limiting factor in going nuclear is (and always has been) uranium[1] and industrial capacity, not technical know-how. The first commercial steam engine was invented in 1698 by Thomas Savery but the Carnot cycle wasn't proposed by Sadi Carnot until 1824 and the ideal gas law wasn't discovered until 1856. Imagine building a steam engine 126 years before the discovery of the Carnot cycle. That's like building a nuclear reactor 126 years before E=mc2. It's like building a nuclear reactor with Benjamin Franklin's knowledge of physics. The early steampunks did not have statistical mechanics in their toolbox. They built their machines first. The science came afterward. The earliest steam engines were extremely inefficient compared to the earliest atomic bombs because they were developed mostly through trial-and-error instead of computing the optimal design mathematically from first principles. Coal Mines Mining was a big industry in eighteenth-century England. "Three-quarters of the patents for invention granted prior to the Savery engine [a steam pump] were, one way or another, mining innovations; 15 percent of the total were for drainage alone, as the shortage of surface coal became more and more acute and prices rose." Water flows downward. Mines are underground. The deeper you dig your mine, the more likely you are to hit the water table. A mine full of water is unusable. A mine must be dry before you can send a miner down with his pickaxe. Pumping water via animal power is expensive compared to coal pumps. "In 1742, a study was made of a 240-foot-deep coal mine in northeast England in which a horse-driven pump lifted just over 67,000 gallons every twenty-four shillings, while Newcomen's engine pumped more than 250,000 gallons using twenty shillings' of coal—a demonstration not only of the value of the engine, but a newfound enthusiasm for cost accounting." I am skeptical of author William Rosen's implication that there was anything "newfound" about cost accounting in the eighteenth century. Double-book accounting was invented in Italy in the thirteenth century. Entrepreneurship is thousands of years old. But putting steam engines next to coal mines does make economic sense. Steam engines (especially the early inefficient ones) require lots of coal. Coal is expensive to transport because locomotives haven't been invented yet. Even if 75% of the coal you mine goes into feeding your coal-powered water pump, the remaining 25% of coal is coal you wouldn't have at all if it weren't for the steam engine. "The coal-fired atmospheric engines designed by Newcomen and Calley burned so much coal for the amount of water pumped that the only cost-effective place for their use was at the coal mine itself.because the cost of transporting the coal to a steam engine more than a few hundred yards from the mine itself ate up any savings the engine offered." Iron Smelters To build steam engines, you need iron. Iron ore is common. It's more than five percent of the Earth's crust. But the iron in the Earth is iron oxide i.e. rust. To make iron oxide useful, you need to remove the oxygen. You can remove the oxygen from iron oxide b...

In the mid-19th Century, scientists would upend everything human beings understood about themselves and the world around them, and they would drive that world forward into a second industrial revolution. In this chapter we discuss the new fields of genetics and evolutionary biology, the philosophy of Positivism, the development of thermodynamics, the discovery of the electromagnetic field, and the births of new technologies for electrical engineering.

Seguramente hayas escuchado los términos "célula de combustible" o "pila de hidrógeno". Hoy te explicamos de qué se trata y por qué podrían llegar a ser una revolución energética. Links de interés Ciclo de Otto: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclo_Otto Ciclo de Carnot: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclo_de_Carnot Cogeneración: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogeneración Entrada de Wikipedia de pilas de combustible: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pila_de_combustible Cómo funciona una pila de hidrógeno: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQG87a8EwzY La opinión de Elon: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yFPnT-DCBVs Centro Nacional del Hidrógeno de España: https://www.cnh2.es/ Cuéntanos qué tal lo hemos hecho Rellena esta simple encuesta que nos dará una idea de cosas que deberíamos mejorar y temas que te gustaría que tratemos: https://forms.gle/mbPnUJ6M9dss7SkP9 Contacto No dejes de seguirnos en Twitter: @bucleinf Ayúdanos a seguir: https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/bucleinfinito

Eddie and Webby are honored to sit down (virtually) with Prem Carnot, the Pickleball Guru. Prem is a best selling author, and travels the world coaching us on the wonderful sport of Pickleball. You don't want to miss this great episode!