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The fourth and final episode in our series on the Jinshin no Ran: we cover the campaign in Afumi (aka Ōmi - 近江). Prince Ōama and Prince Ōtomo (aka Kōbun Tennō), have drawn up their forces. Last episode we covered the fighting in the Nara Basin, around the ancient Yamato capital: Asuka. This episode focuses on the defense of the Karafu and Fuwa passes and the eventual march to the bridge at Setagawa. This is a name heavy episode, and we'll be noting some of it here: https://sengokudaimyo.com/podcast/episode-132 Rough Transcript Welcome to Sengoku Daimyo's Chronicles of Japan. My name is Joshua and this is episode 132: The Jinshin no Ran, Part 4: The Afumi Campaign The Afumi soldiers on the western side of the bridge looked across the open expanse of water towards their Yoshino rivals on the eastern side. If it weren't for the banners and the red tags barely visible on the sleeves of the opposing forces, it would be hard to know which side was which. Both were equipped in similar ways, and a few of the soldiers could even make out familiar faces on the other side. That is the nature of civil wars—especially in a conscript society, where the soldiers often had little choice which side they were fighting for. Not that it necessarily mattered much to them which side came out on top, whatever their commanders might have told them. The bridge across the Seta river was large and wide, and normally quite well traveled. Now, however, the central boards had been pulled up for a span of about 30 feet or so, leaving a gap spanned by only a single, narrow plank. That plank was, itself, tied to a rope, which was being held by the Afumi troops. The soldiers knew that should any of the enemy try to cross, they could pull the plank out from under them and they would fall into the river, their metal armor dragging them down into the dark depths of swirling water below. Even should they somehow make it across without being peppered by arrows, there would be no reinforcements coming: they would be slaughtered, and the trap would be reset. It seemed like the Afumi forces held all the cards in this battle, and yet they were still tense. Archers could still shoot across the distance. The front rank of troops held wooden shields as a defense, but there were still openings in the formation and the armor, and in the chaos of battle, nobody was truly safe. And so the Afumi forces waited. Confident, but wary. A commotion on the eastern side of the bridge grabbed the spotlight. The Yoshino forces had approached, and they were clearly preparing for something. The Afumi soldiers strained to see what was going on. Suddenly, the front line of the Yoshino forces parted, and a strange sight confronted the Afumi soldiers. It took them a moment to fully comprehend what was barreling towards them at full tilt: a soldier that looked almost like two soldiers put together, wearing armor placed over armor, in an attempt to protect from harm. It must have been heavy, and as he stepped on the beam, it visibly buckled under the weight. The Afumi archers let loose with their arrows and crossbow bolts, but to no avail. They simply stuck in the armor, adding to the bizarre and otherworldly appearance of their opponent. The spell was broken on the Afumi side as arrows came cascading in. The Yoshino forces weren't just sitting idly back, they were making sure they were doing everything they could to keep the Afumi forces distracted. And for a split second it worked—and a split second was all they needed. Before the soldiers could gather up their wits about them enough to pull the rope there was a terrifying sound of metal on wood. The Afumi soldiers pulled the rope, but it came all too easy—the Yoshino soldier had dashed across and cut the rope tied to the plank. Behind him, the Yoshino forces were now pouring across the bridge. Soon they would establish a foothold, and behind the front line they would be able to have other soldiers place more planks so that the number of Yoshino soldiers on the Western side of the bridge only continued to increase. Realizing that their trap had been circumvented, the Afumi forces fell back, but their strategic withdrawal soon turned into a full on retreat. While pockets of soldiers resisted, many were suddenly all too aware that perhaps it was better to live and fight another day, instead. Despite threats and even attacks from their own commanders, the Afumi forces fled the battlefield, leaving the Yoshino army victorious. With the Seta bridge now secured, there were no more major obstacles in their way: They would march to the capital at Ohotsu and finish this war. Welcome back! This is Part 4, and so if you haven't already done so, I recommend going back and starting with Part 1. That said, we'll briefly recap here. Over the past three episodes, we've talked about the causes of the war between Prince Ohotomo and Prince Ohoama as they vied for the throne. Prince Ohotomo seemingly had the stronger position, as he was actually running the Yamato state from the Afumi capital in Ohotsu. He had the various ministers and all the official organs of the state on his side. He was also 23 years old. Ohoama, on the other side, was Ohotomo's paternal uncle. His own son, Prince Takechi, was 19 years old and helping to lead the army. Upon learning that the State was gathering forces against him, Ohoama had quickly moved east, gathering forces as he went, and now he stood near Fuwa, modern day Sekigahara, prepared to begin his march on the capital. This episode we are going to cover the conclusion of the war. Warning, though, this is going to be a *lot*. A lot of place names and people names. Apologies if it is hard to follow. I'll have a rough map and info on the various players on the podcast blog, so you may want to bring that up if you are having problems following. In Part I of this series we covered the causes leading up to the conflict. In Part II we covered Ohoama's mad dash to Fuwa, at modern Sekigahara. Last episode, Part III we covered the fighting in the Nara Basin. This episode we are going to talk about the last two fronts of the war: the defense of the Iga area and Kurafu Pass, and the march from Fuwa to the Afumi capital of Ohotsu. Before we go into the details of the next battles, let's look at what each side of the conflict was doing, what they are concerned about, and where they are on the board. We'll then go into how the rest of the war played out, and its conclusion and aftermath. Ohoama's Yoshino forces had largely been drawn from the countries in the east—the very same countries that Ohoama was denying to the Afumi court. In response, the Afumi court had drawn their forces from where they could. There were those that they had already called up under the pretense of building Naka no Oe's burial mound, but they had sent others out to raise troops in Yamato and out the western side of Honshu, all the way to Tsukushi—modern Kyushu. However, not everyone in the Western region of the archipelago was friendly to the Afumi court—especially the regions of Kibi and Tsukushi. This was significant. Kibi was an ancient rival of Yamato, and likely could contribute a sizeable force. Tsukushi, on the other hand, was quite large, and besides the conscripts from among the regular inhabitants, Tsukushi also was in charge of defending the archipelago from invasion—they were the first line of defense. They had constructed numerous castles and fortifications to defend against a possible invasion, and those castles and fortifications were no doubt manned by troops that had been raised for that purpose. If they could now be turned inwards, that could be enough to really turn the tide against Ohoama and his Yoshino army. The only problem was that neither Kibi nor Tsukushi were exactly sympathetic to the Afumi court. The governor of Kibi and Prince Kurikuma, the viceroy of Tsukushi, both had ties to Ohoama, and the ministers suspected them of sympathizing with their Yoshino rivals. As such the envoys that were sent out were authorized to take whatever drastic steps they felt necessary to secure the troops. So how did that all go down? Well, last episode we talked about how Hodzumi no Momotari and his crew had been stopped from raising troops in Asuka by Ohotomo no Fukei, whose bluff of pretending to be Prince Takechi and a host of cavalry soldiers caused the conscripted troops to flee, and ended up in the death of Momotari and the capture of his compatriots. In Kibi, things took a turn in Afumi's favor. When the Afumi government's envoy arrived at the government center in Kibi, he tricked the governor into taking off his sword. Once he had done so, the envoy drew his own sword and killed the governor. Without the governor to get in his way, the envoy then went about securing the land and troops for the Afumi court. Prince Kurikuma, the viceroy in Tsukushi, at the Dazaifu, was not quite so easily fooled, however. Kurikuma knew how the court operated, and was apparently well informed of what was going on. When the Afumi court's envoy met with Kurikuma, the Prince was flanked by two of his sons, Prince Mino and Prince Takebe, each one armed. When Prince Kurikuma heard what the Afumi court wanted—for him to send the troops from Tsukushi to help quell Ohoama's rebellion—Kurikuma responded that he needed those troops to hold the border. After all, the Tang dynasty was still a potential threat, and what good would it do to send the troops from the border regions to fight an internal war, only to then have an invader come in and destroy the state entirely? No, he reasoned, he would not be sending the troops as the Afumi court requested. We are told that for a moment, the Afumi envoy thought about grabbing his sword and killing Prince Kurikuma, as the Afumi court had suggested, but with both of Kurikuma's sons armed on either side of him, he realized that he didn't have great odds, and so he eventually left, empty handed, but alive. This is significant. While we don't know exact numbers, it is likely that there were quite a few troops stationed in Kyushu and the islands, all in case of foreign invasion. By not supplying them to the Afumi court, Prince Kurikuma dealt a huge blow to the Afumi's ability to make war. Add to that the fact that Ohoama had likewise blocked the court's access to the eastern countries, and that further narrowed the troops that Afumi had access to. Nonetheless, they still had enough to be dangerous, and it is impossible to say exactly what might happen in a war. So we know where the Afumi and Yoshino forces ostensibly came from, but let's talk about the battlefield. All of the fighting that we talk about was happening in an area between Naniwa—modern Ohosaka—and Fuwa, modern Sekigahara, northwest from the modern city of Nagoya. There are three main theaters we are talking about. The first is in the Nara basin, which we talked about extensively in the last episode. The Nara basin itself was not necessarily of the most strategic importance, militarily, but it was of huge symbolic importance. After all, that was still the ancient capital, even though the governmental functions had been moved north, to Ohotsu, on the shores of Lake Biwa. The second is in the Suzuka mountains. This includes the areas of Iga and Kouka, and it is bordered by the Nara basin on the west, the Mie coastline on the east, and Afumi, the area around lake Biwa, to the north. This is the same region that Ohoama had to naviagate through on his way from Yoshino to the east, and the mountains and valleys make it so that there are only so many traversable routes through. For our narrative we are going to be primarily talking about the Kurafu Pass, between Kouka and Iga, at modern Tsuge city. This pass was an important route between Kouka, Iga, and Mie. The road followed the Soma River which eventually flowed into Lake Biwa. This made it a route out of Afumi, and if the Afumi forces could secure the Kurafu pass and the fields of Tara, just on the other side, they could split Ohoama's forces and cut off any help that he could possibly send to the Nara basin, and possibly even take Ohoama from behind. Finally, let's talk about our third theater: Afumi itself. Specifically, we are looking at the southern and eastern sides around Lake Biwa. Biwa is the largest lake in Japan, and it is almost entirely surrounded by mountains except for where the Seta river flows south, eventually winding its way to Naniwa. Today, the area of Afumi is largely co-located with modern Shiga Prefecture. Back in 668, after finding themselves on the losing side of the Baekje-Tang war, Naka no Oe, aka Tenji Tennou, had moved the capital to Ohotsu, or Big Port, in Afumi, on the shores of Lake Biwa, likely for the protection it gave. From Afumi, there were three major routes out of the basin, and a few minor ones. All of them were through defensible mountain passes, like Karafu Pass, Fuwa Pass, and Suzuka Pass. Three such passes: Fuwa, Suzuka, and Arachi would become prominent barriers, or seki, along the ancient roads, and were known as the Sangen, or Three Barriers, protecting the capital region. Suzuka no seki, at the pass of the same name, was in the south. To reach it from Afumi, one crossed the Karafu pass, and then turned east through a pass near Mt. Miyama. At the northern tip of the Suzuka mountains was Fuwa pass, future home of the Fuwa barrier. The Barrier, or “Seki” would give its name to the area in another form: Sekigahara. This was along the Tousandou, the Eastern Mountain road, and even today it is the path through which roads and even the Shinkansen traverse between eastern and western Honshu. Finally, though less important to our story, was the Arachi pass. Arachi no seki was part of the Hokurikudo, the Northern Land Route, and led to the ancient country of Kochi and the port of Tsuruga, which had a long history as an alternate port, especially for ships sailing from Goguryeo. Later, Arachi no seki would be replaced in the Sangen ranking by another pass between Afumi and modern Kyoto, which would be known as the Afusaka, or Ohosaka, Pass. This was the pass that would have been used to get to Yamashiro and, from there, to Naniwa and the Nara Basin. These three passes would come to define the island of Honshu, and became the dividing line between the Kanto region, in the east, and the Kansai region, in the west. By holding the Suzuka and Fuwa passes, Ohoama effectively denied any travel to the eastern regions. Sure, Afumi could have tried going through the Arachi pass and into Kochi, but then they would have had to traverse the Japan alps—no small feat, especially without modern conveniences like the trains and busses used today. From Fuwa Pass, where Ohoama and Prince Takechi had set up their headquarters, it was largely a straight shot to the Afumi capital of Ohotsu. Between Lake Biwa and the Suzuka mountains is a wide, flat plain, divided primarily by the rivers and streams running out from the mountains into the lake. Immediately west of Fuwa is the area of Maibara. Following the shore of the lake one traverses through modern Hikone, to Yasu. Yasu would also have been the location where the road to the Karafu pass broke off into the Suzuka mountains. Beyond that was the bridge across the Seta River. The Seta river was one of the largest obstacles that would have to be negotiated, and the Afumi forces knew this. Just as Ohoama would set up at Fuwa pass, a large number of the Afumi forces were set up on the western bank of the Seta river. If the Yoshino forces could get across, however, it would mean that they had a more or less unimpeded route to the capital at Ohotsu. So now let's talk about what was happening in each of these places. Ohoama had set up at Fuwa—Sekigahara—and had begun to call soldiers to him. Not only did did this allow him to block the rival Afumi troops from accessing the Eastern countries and possibly raising troops to use against him, but he was also able to maintain a line of communication with ancient Yamato, in the Nara Basin. In order to keep his communication lines open, and to ensure that the Afumi forces couldn't sneak up behind him, Ohoama split his forces in two. He knew that Afumi forces were trying to take his stronghold in Yamato, and if successful, from there they could move in to Uda and on to Iga. thereafter that, they could march up behind him through the Suzuka pass. Alternatively, the forces in Afumi could come up through Kouka and the Karafu pass, and then try to divide and conquer So the first group of Ohoama's army were to go south, through the Suzuka pass into their mountain namesake. Once there, Oho no Omi no Honji was to hold Tarano, the Plain of Tara, where the routes to Suzuka, Kafuka, and Iga met. Tanaka no Omi no Tarumaro went with him, with orders to guard the Kurafu pass, which is to say the road to Kouka. This first group was headed by Ki no Omi no Abemaro, and also included Miwa no Kimi no Kobito, and Okizome no Muraji no Usagi. Along with what we are told were tens of thousands of men, this first made their way south from Fuwa through Mie and Ise and over the Suzuka pass. Once there, they took up their positions at Karafu and Tarano. It was a good thing, too, because only a couple of days after they arrived, the enemy struck. Now as soon as he got there, Oho no Honji had fortified Tarano with some three thousand men, and Tanaka no Tarumaro was sent to guard the Kurafu pass. Prior to this, Tarumaro had been the official in charge of the Hot Springs in Ise, but he had joined Ohoama and the Yoshino forces when they first arrived over the Suzuka Pass. Now he was in charge of a military force, encamped along the road through the Kurafu pass, waiting for the enemy. Unbeknownst to him, a deputy commander of the Afumi forces, Tanabe no Wosumi, was approaching from Mt. Kafuka. Presumably he'd been sent out from Ohotsu and had followed the road along the Yasu and Soma rivers towards the pass. Wosumi had sizeable force with him, but he was not looking for a direct assault. Even if he would win, he would suffer casualties, especially trying to attack an entrenched enemy in a fortified position. He needed to be sneaky. He had no way of knowing that, centuries later, the lands of Iga and Kouka would be known for their sneaky warriors—their legendary ninja—but I digressed. What Wosumi did was this. First, he rolled up his banners and muffled the drums. He even had his men gag themselves—a continental custom where soldiers were given a stick to hold in their mouth, like a horse's bit, to discourage any talking amongst the ranks as they approached. Presumably, they kept them in until just before attacking, because they also devised a watchword “kane”—transcribed as metal or gold. Wosumi knew that it would be hard enough to tell who was who in the daytime—after all, it wasn't like these were regimented forces with uniforms. The soldiers were likely all wearing whatever they had available, and clothing and armor would have been similar across the two armies. At night, even some kind of mark or flag would hardly be enough to tell who was who in the dark. As lines broke and melee ensued, it would be easy to get turned around, and find yourself facing a friend. By saying the watchword you could distinguish friend from foe. Sure enough, this tactic worked. The Afumi forces broke through the Yoshino fortifications in the middle of the night and swarmed into the encampment. Men who had been asleep were waking up to chaos. Tarumaro's Yoshino soldiers were thrown into confusion. Tarumaro himself, escaped, but just barely. we are told that he noticed that the enemy kept shouting the word “kane”, and so he started doing it as well. The Afumi forces, assuming he was one of their own, left him alone. Still, he only escaped with difficulty. His escape was no doubt critical, however. He presumably would have headed to Tarano to try and warn Oho no Honji, but this may not have been possible, as we are told that on the following day, after the attack at Karafu pass, the Afumi commander Wosumi continued his advance, and came upon the Yoshino encampment at Tarano unexpectedly. Still, General Honji did not back down. With a force of hand-picked soldiers, Honji counterattacked against Wosumi and struck him. We are told that Wosumi made it out—the only one who did—but that he did not try and make another attack. The Yoshino forces would ultimately hold the pass and the critical juncture of Tarano. The Afumi forces would not get a second chance. By the way, a quick note here: I can't help but notice a bit of a trope showing up in these stories: At Narayama, General Fukei is defeated, and is the only person who makes his escape. Then Tarumaro is the only person to escape his defeat. Finally, Wosumi is the only one of his forces to leave the plain of Tara. I am more than a little incredulous that these generals are the only ones who actually survived, and that the rest of the army was slaughtered. In fact, you may recall that at the battle at Taima, General Fukei told his men not to pursue the fleeing common soldiers. As I've tried to point out, the common soldiers were not likely as invested in the cause. In fact, it is just as possible that the common soldiers may have changed sides and joined the other army if they thought it would serve them well. Or maybe they were escaping and just blending into the countryside. After all, the elites weren't really spending the time to get to know them, let along record any details about them. So I suspect that it was more about the fact that the various armies would be broken, and the soldiers flung to the four corners, rather than that they were necessarily slaughtered. After all, if you had the choice, would you have stayed there? A few days after Wosumi was defeated, the Yoshino general that Ohoama had sent to Iga along with Honji and Tarumaro, Ki no Omi no Abemaro, heard that their ally, Ohotomo no Fukei was in trouble in the Nara Basin. He'd been defeated by the Afumi general Ohono no Hatayasu at Narayama, and without reinforcements, the entire Nara Basin could fall, along with the ancient Yamato capital at Asuka. So Abemaro sent Okizome no Muraji no Usagi with more than a thousand cavalry to go assist. They met Fukei at Sumizaka, and suddenly, things were looking up in the Nara Basin. For more on how that turned out, check out last episode, where we covered the events in the Nara Basin. Once the events in the Nara Basin settled out, then both the Nara Basin and the Karafu pass would be well and truly in the hands of the Yoshino forces. But there was no way for those guarding those locations to know that the fighting was over, and they would have to hold their positions until the fighting had definitively stopped. Which brings us back to Ohoama and the Yoshino troops gathered at Fuwa, where things were about to kick off as well. The troops at Fuwa, while being led by Ohoama and his 19 year old son, Takechi, were placed under the command of Murakuni no Muraji no Woyori—who, , as things progressed, would be noted as the primary general for the campaign that would lead Yoshino troops from Fuwa, on the offensive towards Ohotsu. The only reason that they seem to have waited before going on the offensive was that every day, more troops were coming in. So even as the fighting was going on in Nara and at the Karafu pass, the Yoshino army at Fuwa gathered men and made their preparations. As they did so, the Afumi court Was going to do whatever they could to try and break them, hoping that they could stop the threat posed by Ohoama and his men before they began their march. For the Afumi forces first attempt to break the Yoshino defenses at Fuwa pass, they picked troops to try and make an incursion into the village of Tamakurabe, which appears to have been in the pass itself; it was probably modern Tama district of Sekigahara. They were repelled, however, by Izumo no Omi no Koma, who drove them off. Later, the Afumi court ordered another force of several tens of thousands of men to attack under the command of Prince Yamabe no Ou, Soga no Omi no Hatayasu, and Kose no Omi no Hito. Soga no Hatayasu and Kose no Hito were both part of the inner circle of the Afumi court, or so it would seem. When Prince Ohotomo had taken the reins of the government in a ceremony in the Western Hall of the Palace, he was attended by the ministers of the right and left, as well as Soga no Hatayasu, Kose no Hito, and Ki no Ushi. They were at the very heart of this whole matter. Prince Yamabe is a little bit more of a mystery. We know he was someone of note, and when Prince Ohotsu was brought to his parents, they were apparently traveling under the guise of Prince Yamabe and another prince, Prince Ishikawa. But we know little else. The three men and their Afumi troops headed out and camped on the bank of the Inukami river, near modern Hikone. There, however, trouble broke out. The Nihon Shoki does not record exactly what it was, but there must have been some kind of falling out. Prince Yamabe no Ou was killed by Soga no Hatayasu and Kose no Hito. We don't know if this was due to some quarrel or what, but either way, it threw the army into a state of disarray and there was no way for them to move forward. Soga no Hatayasu appears to have taken responsibility for whatever happened, as he headed back from Inukami, presumably back to Ohotsu, where he took his own life by stabbing himself in the throat. There would be no attack on Fuwa Pass, however. Finally, the Nihon Shoki also recounts the story of another Afumi general, named Hata no Kimi no Yakuni, and his son, Ushi. Together with others, who remain unnamed, they surrendered themselves to Ohoama and the Yoshino forces, rather than fighting. It isn't clear if they were deserters, if they had been part of one of the other two attempts to take Fuwa Pass, or if there was something else going on. Either way, Ohoama was so pleased that he welcomed them in and we are told that Hata no Yakuni was “granted a battle axe and halberd” and appointed a general. This is probably stock phrasing, but it does seem he was given some measure of trust. Yakuni's men were then sent north, to Koshi. We aren't quite sure what those forces' ultimate objective was. It may have been that he was to take the northern pass and make sure that none of the Afumi troops tried to escape and head to the East along that road. Many of the accounts of this war seem to suggest that he, or at least some part of the forces, were to head north and then come around Lake Biwa the long way. This would mean that if Ohoama attacked, there would be no easy way to flee. From Ohotsu they couldn't turn north without running into more troops, and their only escape would seem to be through the Afusaka pass towards the area of modern Kyoto. And of course, whoever was victorious in the Nara Basin would then be able to control the route to the coast. It is unclear how much Ohoama could have actually known, though, about what was happening across the various distances. Messages would have meant riders on swift horses carrying them; they couldn't just text each other what was going on. And so, with one attack repelled, another aborted, and a turncoat now on their side, Ohoama's Yoshino forces were finally ready to head out on the offensive themselves. According to the Nihon Shoki this was on the 7th day of the 7th month—Tanabata, today, but I doubt people were paying much mind to the Weaver and the Cowherd. Murakuni no Woyori, with the group advancing from Fuwa to Afumi, set out, and met with their first resistance at the Yokugawa river in Okinaga. As far as I can tell, this is likely the Amano River in modern Maibara, which anyone who takes the Shinkansen between Kanto and Kansai probably recognizes as one of the usual stops. Once again, we have a situation where, while they would have had banners flying, in the crush of battle it could be quite easy to mistake friend for foe, especially with large numbers of troops who were pulled from vastly different regions. You had to have some way of knowing quickly who was on your side – that's why the Afumi commander Wosumi had his troops use the password “kane”, for example. Ohoama's approach was to have his men place a red mark—possibly a ribbon or similar—on their clothing so that one could tell who, at a glance, was on their side. As a note, later samurai would sometimes attach flags to their shoulder armor, or sode, and these “sode-jirushi” would help identify you even if people didn't recognize your armor. Ohoama's troops may have used something similar. And so Woyori's Yoshino forces attacked the Afumi defenders, and the Afumi troops were clearly outmatched. Woyori's men killed the Afumi commander and defeated the opposing forces. But that was just the beginning. Afumi forces had been stationed all along the route from Fuwa to Ohotsu. Thus it was that only two days later Woyori and his men made it to Mt. Tokoyama, probably in Hikone, by the Seri river. There they met more Afumi soldiers, but once again they were triumphant and slew the opposing commander. Woyori and his men were on a roll. I would point out that these battles aren't given much detail, but we do see how it progressed. There are names of various individuals and commanders—certainly not much on the common people. From what we can tell, this was not a rush to Ohotsu, but rather a slow march, probably doing their best to fortify their positions and make sure that nobody was sneaking up on them. After each battle, it is some days before the next, probably spent spying out ahead and formulating plans. Woyori and his men next fought a battle on the banks of the Yasukawa River, presumably near modern Yasu city. Here, Aston's translation claims that he suffered a great defeat, but more likely I suspect it means to say that he inflicted a great defeat on the Afumi forces, because if he had been defeated, how would he have pressed on only a few days later. We are told that two men, presumably the Afumi commanders, were both taken prisoner. Since we don't have anything more about them in the narrative all we can really do is assume that they must have therefore been on the side of the Afumi forces. By taking Yasu, that would have likely cut off the Afumi forces from any future considerations about using the Kurafu Pass. The noose around Ohotsu was slowly tightening. Four days after that, on the 17th day of the 7th month, Woyori attacked and repulsed the Kurimoto army—presumably a force loyal to the Afumi court under a general named Kurimoto, or possibly raised from a place called Kurimoto, perhaps over on Awaji. Either way, it was another victory on Woyori's belt. From there, Woyori and his men arrived at Seta, where they would have to cross the Setagawa—the Seta River. The Seta River is a wide river, and the only one flowing out of Lake Biwa. It winds its way south and west, eventually becoming the Uji and then the Yodo rivers, which flow all the way to Naniwa—modern Ohosaka. At the Seta river, there was a major bridge, the only way across, other than to swim. Prince Ohotomo and his ministers, along with their entire army, were encamped on the west side of the bridge. Their forces were so numerous that it was said you could not see all the way to the back of them. Their banners covered the plain, and the dust of their movement caused a cloud to rise into the sky. Their drums and songs could be heard for miles around. We are told they even had crossbows, and when they were discharged the arrows fell like rain. Of course, some of this may have just been more poetic license by the authors of the Nihon Shoki, but you get the picture: There were a lot of troops on the western side of the river. The bridge itself was defended by General Chison. We know very little of this general, as he only appears in this one part of the record, but his name implies that he may have been from the continent. We aren't given a surname, and it is possible he was one of the Baekje refugees, now fighting for the Afumi court. He led an advance body of specially selected troops, and in the middle of the bridge they had removed planks for about three rods or thirty feet. Across that span was a single plank, daring anyone to try and cross it. Of course, if they did, they would be a sitting duck in front of the enemy archers, and the plank was attached by a rope so that it could always be pulled out from under them. It seemed as if it were impossible to advance. Finally, one of Woyori's soldiers, Ohokida no Kimi no Wakaomi, got up the courage to cross. We are told that he put on double armor, put down his long spear, and drew his sword. He then charged suddenly across the plank and cut the rope on the other side before the Afumi troops could pull it back. In spite of the arrows that were raining down on him, he entered the ranks of the Afumi troops, slashing with his sword as he went. The Afumi forces were thrown into confusion and some of them tried to leave, but General Chison drew his own sword and began to cut down anyone who tried to flee. Still, he was unable to check the rout. Woyori's troops secured the bridge and soon were pouring across it. They cut down General Chison and advanced into the Afumi army, who broke and ran. The Afumi sovereign, Ohotomo, aka Koubun Tennou, along with the Ministers of the Left and Right, narrowly escaped with their lives. Woyori and his troops marched to the foot of Awazu hill, and we are told that Hata no Yakuni, the Afumi commander who had earlier defected, and whose men were sent north to Koshi, set a siege to Miwo castle along with Izumo no Koma, who had defended against the attempted seizure of Tamakurabe. Presumably this is Mio, south of Ohotsu, and it was likely guarding the southern approach to the Afumi capital. The only thing here that gives me pause is that we were earlier told that Yakuni's men, after he defected, were sent to Koshi. So was Yakuni not with them? Had he returned? Or had the troops made it all the way around Lake Biwa already, taking the longer route up and around the lake? Regardless of how it happened, Yakuni and Koma were able to take Miwo castle. As a reminder, a “castle” at this time would have likely been defined more by its walls, which were probably rammed earth and wood—not the elegantly sloping stone walls and donjon base that would come to typify castles of the Warring States period. The following day, Woyori and his men continued their pursuit. At the Awazu marketplace, Woyori ran into the Afumi generals Inukahi no Muraji no Isokimi and Hasama no Atahe no Shihote. We mentioned Isokimi last episode—he was the Afumi commander attacking the Middle Road in the Nara Basin. His deputy, Kujira, had been defeated, and it seems Isokimi had retreated back to Afumi and rejoined the main force. He would not be quite so fortunate this time. Isokimi and Shihote were both slain, and Ohotomo fled once again. He didn't get very far, hiding at Yamazaki, thought to be near the site of the modern city hall, in Ohotsu. Despite his best efforts, he knew he would be discovered, and he eventually strangled himself, rather than facing the humiliation and punishment that would come with capture. With Ohotomo dead, the other ministers of the Afumi court dispersed and fled. Woyori and his men, meeting up at Sasanami, hunted down the Ministers of the Left and Right—Soga no Akaye and Nakatomi no Kane—as well as others who had fought with Ohotomo and who were considered criminals. They were all marched back to Fuwa, where, on the 25th day of the 7th month, Ohotomo's head was presented to Ohoama. The war, it seems, was over. Or at least, the fighting was over. There was still a lot to be settled. First off, it would hardly have been practical to wipe out every single person on the losing side. For one thing, that would have devastated the Court even further, likely creating a huge power vacuum. In addition, many of the supporters on both sides were not necessarily there out of purely partisan reasons. I would point out that many of the family names that we see in the record are found on both sides of the conflict. Inukahi no Isokimi may have fought for Ohotomo, but we also see an Inukahi no Ohotomo fighting on the behalf of Ohoama. Fumi no Nemaro was a major commander in Ohoama's army, while Fumi no Kusuri had been sent by the Afumi court to raise troops in the East Country. And Hasama no Shihote was killed with Isokimi at Awazu, while a Hasama no Nemaro was working under the command of General Fukei, in Nara, to guard Tatsuta. There wasn't necessarily a simple divide along family lines. It is possible that these individuals were all fairly well removed from each other, and from different parts of their respective families, or clans. They are often given different kabane, the family rank system used at this time, though I suspect that may have more to do with later changes, with those on the winning side being promoted over those who supported the Afumi court. However, it is also the case that Japan has a long history of family members supporting both sides in any major conflict. That way, no matter who wins, the family itself finds itself on the winning side. But there did have to be some accountability. This is something that one can point to time and again—if the losing side is not held accountable for their actions, then what is to prevent them from just regrouping and trying again? And yet that need for justice and punishment must be tempered with some amount of humanity. Ultimately, about one month after the end of the war, eight of the Afumi ministers were found guilty of truly heinous offences and they were condemned to suffer what the Nihon Shoki says was the “Extreme Penalty”. The Minister of the Right, Nakatomi no Kane, was executed at Tane, in Asai. Meanwhile the Minister of the Left, Soga no Akaye; along with the Dainagon, or Grand Councillor, Kose no Hito, as well as their children and grandchildren, along with the children of the late Nakatomi no Kane and Soga no Hatayasu, were all sent into banishment. All others were pardoned. And of course those who had supported Ohoama, and who had come to his aid, were given public favour and reward. In many cases this likely meant receiving high office and corresponding rank, along with increased stipend payments. There is a notable shift in the makeup of the court, going forward, and it seems clear that families would want to associate themselves with those who fought on Ohoama's side, rather than Ohotomo's, if they could help it. That was no doubt a part of works like the various diaries and house records that would have been used to compile the Nihon Shoki, recording the deeds that any house did for the throne. Along with all of the punishments and plaudits that were meted out in the 8th month of 672, there was one more event—something of an outlier. We are told that Chihisakobe no Muraji no Sabichi, the governor of the province of Wohari, went off into the mountains and committed suicide. Sabichi had originally met Ohoama at the Kuwana district house—the local government office—when he had first arrived from Yoshino. He had a large number of troops—20,000 by the Nihon Shoki's count—which helped Ohoama to ultimately defeat the Afumi court. So why he would go off into the mountains and commit suicide was anyone's guess. The Nihon Shoki suggests that it was possible that his allegiance had changed, and he may have been trying to plot against Ohoama. Perhaps he had been convinced that Afumi court was going to come out on top, and so had begun some plot. Or he just had a falling out or became disillusioned for some reason. Whatever it was, it remains a mystery, even today. With the war concluded, it was time for Ohoama to make his way from the field to the Capital so that he could transition to ruling the State properly. But Ohoama was not interested, it would seem, in setting himself up in his brother's capital. Setting up in the Ohotsu capital may have raised a few eyebrows. It had not been a completely popular move to begin with, and it was also the home of the Afumi court's legitimacy. To take up the throne there, I can only imagine that it would have further reinforced the idea that Ohoama was the usurper, taking the throne that was meant for his nephew. Instead, he made the decision to travel to the ancient capital, in Asuka, but he was not in a hurry. They headed out on the 8th day of the 9th month of 672, making it from Fuwa to Kuwana. Here he likely met up with his wife, Princess Uno, and his ten year old son, Prince Ohotsu. The following day they headed out, traveling back along the route that they had taken from Yoshino, but at a much more leisurely route. The royal carriage stayed the night in Suzuka. From there, it was another day to Abe, likely referring to modern Ahai county, in Iga, near Ueno city. They then continued on to Nabari. Finally, on the 12th day,they arrived at the Yamato capital—that is to say Asuka—and Ohoama took up residence for a time at the Shima Palace. This was only, it seems, to give people time to get the actual palace ready, because three days later, Ohoama moved into the Wokamoto Palace. And with that, Ohoama began the work of running the state—but there was still plenty to prepare. For one thing, there were foreign embassies—Kim Ap-sil and others arrived. It was still going to take a while to get the capital ready for guests, though. From what we can tell, they were probably building a grand new palace, and it would take some time for it to be prepared. So the Silla embassy was entertained in Tsukushi, where Prince Kurikuma would have been in charge of hosting them. They were likely filled on the new developments and provided a ship. Meanwhile, Ohoama made sure that all of the appropriate rewards were given out. On the 4th day of the 12th month, we are told that all those who had rendered services were given higher cap-ranks, based on what they had done. And as the year 672 closes out—and with it, the first of the two Chronicles for Ohoama, the soon-to-be elevated Temmu Tennou. But there is one final entry, marking the death of Wina no Kimi no Takami in the 12th month of the year. We know that Wina no Kimi no *Iwasuki* was working for the Afumi court, sent to rally troops in the East, but he fled when they encountered Ohoama's troops at Fuwa Pass. Takami, on the other hand, we know little about, but I suspect may have been on the side of Ohoama. It is an odd entry, and, like so many, unexplained. Perhaps it meant something to the people of the early 8th century, but if so, that meaning is likely lost to us. And so we close the book on the Jinshin no Ran—the Jinshin War, or possibly the Disturbance or even Rebellion, depending on how you feel about it. This account is one of the most detailed we have of this kind of event, and yet it does not seem that it was entirely unique. There are plenty of indications that previous sovereigns had to fight their way to the throne, or else had to repel others who would try to take it by force. This was almost a tradition among the royal house of Yamato. But now that the matter of succession was well and truly settled, it was time to get on with other things. Who knows what an Afumi court may have done and how they could have changed things. What we do know is what Ohoama—and his queen, Uno no Himemiko—did. They built upon, or in some cases possibly even fabricated, the legacy of Naka no Oe. They would set in stone many of the things that had been put in place, and at the same time make certain changes, as well. The Yamato state was getting started. And we'll start to dive into that next episode. Until then, thank you once again for listening and for all of your support. If you like what we are doing, please tell your friends and feel free to rate us wherever you listen to podcasts. If you feel the need to do more, and want to help us keep this going, we have information about how you can donate on Patreon or through our KoFi site, ko-fi.com/sengokudaimyo, or find the links over at our main website, SengokuDaimyo.com/Podcast, where we will have some more discussion on topics from this episode. Also, feel free to reach out to our Sengoku Daimyo Facebook page. You can also email us at the.sengoku.daimyo@gmail.com. Thank you, also, to Ellen for their work editing the podcast. And that's all for now. Thank you again, and I'll see you next episode on Sengoku Daimyo's Chronicles of Japan.
Dan Alexa și Gabi Tamaș: caractere puternice sau rebeli fără cauză? Află-le adevărata poveste laFain & Simplu, cu Mihai Morar.4 ani îi despart pe cei doi foști tricolori, a căror carieră s-a întâlnit deseori. Coechipieri laDinamo, deveniți ulterior adversari în teren. Coechipieri mai departe la Naționala condusă dinteren de Adi Mutu. Ulterior, într-o nouă relație, de antrenor – jucător, la Astra Giurgiu. Însădincolo de gazon, pe cei doi îi leagă o prietenie sinceră. Izvorâtă din respect reciproc, spuneGabi Tamaș. Din faptul că ‚suntem la fel', adaugă Alexa. Iar această asemanare transcedeprofilul jucătorului de fotbal: ambii hotărâți, cu un joc foarte fizic. Ambii nu și-au ascunsdemonii atunci când au fost vizitați de ei și și-au asumat stilul de viață dus. Ambii au pusfotbalul mai presus de orice, iar asta s-a văzut deseori în viața personală. Însă determinarea șidedicarea lor totală față de jocul de fotbal este o reală lecție de conduită pentru fotbaliștii deazi, ale căror performanțe nu reușesc să le egaleze pe cele de ieri. În podcastul de azi punemstatisticile cap la cap. Ce face un fotbalist de succes? De la alegerile de mașini făcute, la celesentimentale. De la timpul dedicat fotbalului, la cel petrecut în club. Iar răspunsurile suntsurprinzătoare.Însă podcastul de azi te bagă și în prelungiri! Cea mai nouă provocare a celor 2? Asia Express2025! Află în premieră detalii despre emisiunea din aceasta toamnă!Și, poate... chiar și indicii privind câștigătorii ei!Pregătește-te de meci, la Fain & Simplu!Arbitrat de Mihai Morar.
Sa isang simpleng movie review sa social media, si Bini Jhoanna ng BINI ay tinira ng pro-abortion side ng internet. Pero kung iintindihin mong mabuti ang sinabi niya, may sense siya, at may puso.
¡ Helado con sabor a leche materna y calostro es la sensación en las redes !
No puedo enojarme contigo pan, pero me haces daño ECDQEMSD podcast episodio 6103 El Pan me hace Mal Conducen: El Pirata y El Sr. Lagartija https://canaltrans.com Noticias del Mundo: Trump enojado con India - Europa obligada a invertir - Israel y la ocupación - No hay fecha para encuentro Rubio Sheinbaum - Salón de baile a todo lujo en la Casa Blanca - Preguntas y errores frecuentes. Historias Desintegradas: Regalos que no - Mi jefe generoso - Un pan sobre el escritorio - Un lugar de Michoacán - En el Ecuador - Tom Cruise y mi hermana - Tamaño natural - Destinos que se unen - El aviador omnipresente - Vengo a confesarme - Nicolas Cage y Ghost Rider - Día de la independencia de Bolivia y más... En Caso De Que El Mundo Se Desintegre - Podcast no tiene publicidad, sponsors ni organizaciones que aporten para mantenerlo al aire. Solo el sistema cooperativo de los que aportan a través de las suscripciones hacen posible que todo esto siga siendo una realidad. Gracias Dragones Dorados!! NO AI: ECDQEMSD Podcast no utiliza ninguna inteligencia artificial de manera directa para su realización. Diseño, guionado, música, edición y voces son de nuestra completa intervención humana.
The Government says it's charting a course towards more growth on conservation land. It's upped entry fees to $40 dollars for overseas visitors looking to visit areas like Cathedral Cove, Tongariro Crossing and Aoraki Mount Cook. Conservation Minister Tama Potaka says there was demand from Kiwis to charge foreign tourists. "Not only that, some recent international visitor surveys also suggested international visitors are prepared to pay the charges - as they are in a variety of places...I don't think it's new for international tourists." LISTEN ABOVESee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
NotiMundo A La Carta - Simón Cueva, EE.UU. impone aranceles del 15% a Ecuador; y, reducción del tamaño del Estado by FM Mundo 98.1
In this episode, I'm joined by Tina Abnoosi, CEO and founder of TAMA Research, the groundbreaking company behind TAMA BlueOnyx—a bio-energetic microcurrent system transforming the skincare industry. Tina brings a scientific and energetic perspective to skincare, blending engineering, innovation, and skin physiology to support real, lasting results.
Left for a couple of months with some bit of news about Ginpachi-Sensei but more than that we have some Gintama anime to go back to covering with episodes 64 and 65. This episode was released earlier on our Patreon so be … Continue reading →
Sus desarrollos aportan soluciones disruptivas en forma de sensores industriales, biodetección para eSalud, detección de presencia, ciudades inteligentes, logística, sensores en cabina para automóviles... A4Radar aprovecha su experiencia tecnológica en sensores de ondas milimétricas para ofrecer soluciones de radar robustas, de bajo consumo y alta precisión.Actualmente colaboran con Aguas de Valencia en el control de aguas subterráneas, mediante la monitorización de los flujos del cauce del Júcar, en los alcantarillados de la confluencia del barranco del poyo Francisco Salmerón, ingeniero telecomunicaciones y Carmen María Martínez Matemática.
Full interview: Community housing groups are sounding the alarm on increasing rates of homelessness. Q+A asks Associate Housing Minister Tama Potaka if the Government's social housing policies have contributed to the issue.
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OPEN HEAVENSMATALA LE LAGI MO LE ASO TOFI 17 IULAI 2025(tusia e Pastor EA Adeboye) Manatu Autu: Tou te lei ole atu i se mea (Because you ask not) Tauloto – Ioane 16:24 “Ua o‘o mai nei lava tou te le‘i ole atu i se mea i lo‘u igoa; ‘inā ole atu ia, ‘ona ‘outou maua ai lea, ‘ina ‘ia ‘ato‘atoa ai lo ‘outou ‘oli‘oli.”Faitauga o le Tusi Paia: Ioane 6:5-13O loo faaalia i le Iakopo 4:2 le mafuaaga e tele ai kerisiano e lē lava le faasoa. E te silafia e mafai ona e ole atu i le Atua e faamuta le le tagolima i lou olaga, e mafai ona ia faia mo oe? I le faitauga o le Tusi Paia o le aso, na fagaina e Iesu le faitau afe o tagata i le lima areto ma i'a e lua. E oo atu i le taimi ua maea ona aai ma maoona uma tagata, e 12 ato o toega meaai na totoe. A foai mai e le Atua mea uma e te manaomia, e na te foai atu mea e sili atu e atoatoa ai lo outou olioli. O lau talosaga telē o se mea itiiti i le Atua. I tausaga talu ai, sa ou malaga i Lonetona i se galuega ae toe tolu aso o'u toe foi, ae uma la'u tupe ma sa ou manaomia se 50 pauni e faatau ai ni tusi ma isi mea. Ua ou liliu atu i le Atua ma faapea atu, ‘Tama, e lelei pe a maua sa'u 50 pauni'. E lei leva ae tatagi le telefoni ma è ese le tagata o loo tau sue mai, ma a'o ma talanoa, ua ia iloa o a'u o loo la talanoa. Ua fiafia ma ta'u atu i lona uso. Ua ou iloa ai, sa la tau suea se avanoa e feiloai mai ai, a'o lea ua matou talanoa i le telefoni. Na iu ina o mai matou talanoa ma ae lei ō ese, na la foai mai se 50 pauni. Ina ua ō ese, ua ou fai atu, ‘Tamā, ana ou iloa e faigofie faapea, semanu ou te ole atu mo se 100 pauni'. Ao ou fiafia ma faafetai, na tuitui mai le faitotoa, ae ou te lei oo atu i le faitotoa, ae tuu mai lalo o le faitotoa se teutusi. Ua ou tatalaina ma ou iloa ai, e aumai i se tamaloa e lei foai muamua mai ia te a'u. I totonu o le teutusi, sa iai se 50 pauni ma se tusi e faapea, ‘ua ou fia foai atu se tupe ia te oe I le asō'. Ua ou toe fai atu i le Atua, ‘ana ou iloa e te faaopoopo mai se 50 pauni semanu ou te ole atu mo seisi 50 pauni'. I le po lava lea e tasi ae ou te lei moe, na foai mai e seisi tagata le 50 pauni. Ua oo mai le fefe ma le matau, ma ua ou fai atu i le Atua, sa ou fia malie ma ou te lē fia faaonoono ia te ia. Na faamanatu mai e le Atua lenei mea talu ai nei lava, ma faapea mai sa ou valea, ‘A faapea na e ole mai I se 50 pauni ma ou foai atua, aisea na e le ole mai ai i se 5000 pauni?'Le au pele e, saili poo le a le finagalo o le Atua i mea o loo e manaomia ma ia faamaonia o loo ō gatasi mea o loo e ole atu ai ma mea o loo e manaomia. Taofi le tomumu i lē lava o le faasoa i lou olaga, ae ole atu i le Atua i mea o loo e manaomia. Aua nei maluelue lou faatuatua ona ia tali mai lea. Ole atu i le Atua e saunia mea o loo e manaomia e tusa ma lona finagalo ma ia e faatuatua e mafai e le Atua ona faataunuuina, i le suafa o Iesu, Amene.
THE FELLAS ARE BACK ON A SATURDAY WEEKEND TO SPORTS KICKOFF AS WE HAVE A LOADED PLATE OF SPORTS TALK! Join the fellas of the Buccateers and jump into talks of: Miz Wanted Baker Mayfield a BrownBucs White Creamsicle Release SoonWirfs Update - Out to Start Season1 Player from Colts you can see wrestlePigskin Hot PotatoUpcoming ScheduleAEW ALL INWWE EVOLUTION Bread WinnersFinal WordsMusic : Roa - Better DaysStream / Download : https://hypeddit.com/r...License : https://roa-music.com
A potential change of heart from the Department of Conservation, which rejected a bid to expand the country's largest gold mine in Otago. It initially declined Macraes' permit because details were missing on rehoming endemic lizards, a decision heavily criticized by Resources Minister Shane Jones. DOC now says there was a miscommunication, and it will work to progress the application. Conservation Minister Tama Potaka told Heather du Plessis-Allan DOC and the company which owns Macraes, OceanaGold, worked on the matter yesterday. He says they had a very productive meeting, and he expects they'll process the application swiftly. LISTEN ABOVE See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
[Matthew 9:32-38, Tuesday of the 14th Week in the Ordinary Time]
Invitado: José Villamil Quiroz, periodista investigador, magister en relaciones internacionales de la U. Complutense de Madrid.
If there is a motivational poster in human form it might be Tama Kieves. You know that poster – She believed she could so she did- well Tama lives that philosophy. She knows how to take the leap into the unknown because she has done it herself. Tama is an honors graduate from Harvard Law School who left her law practice to write and help others. She is the bestselling author of 5 books including her newest one – Learning to Trust Yourself- Breaking Through the Blocks that Hold You Back welcome to the podcast Quick Bio: Tama Kieves, an honors graduate of Harvard Law School, left her law practice to write and help others live and breathe their most meaningful self-expression. She is the bestselling author of 5 books including her NEWEST groundbreaking book Learning to Trust Yourself: Breaking Through the Blocks that Hold You Back Featured in USA Today, Oprah media, TEDx and more she is a sought-after speaker and visionary career/success coach, who has helped thousands world-wide to discover and thrive in the life, calling and work of their dreams. She's also taught A Course in Miracles for years and is known for her smart, spitfire spirituality, electric humor, and the big possibilities she brings out in others. She serves on the faculty of premier holistic learning venues such as the Omega Institute, Kripalu Center, Esalen and more. For support for your dreams, join her at www.tamakieves.com and on Facebook (at Facebook.com/TamaKievesAuthor,) Instagram, Linked In, and YouTube daily. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Iwi-owned commercial entities have outperformed some of New Zealand's largest listed companies. ANZ's annual Te Tirohanga Whanui report shows the entities emerged from the economic downturn in good shape, faring better on a return on assets basis. Waikato-Tainui's among the strong performers, having a balance sheet of $1.9 billion. Māori Development Minister Tama Potaka told Heather Du Plessis-Allan there are some reasons behind the uplift. He says many iwi and Māori businesses are land and people based, they have low debt levels, and are often generational players. LISTEN ABOVE See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
OPEN HEAVENSMATALA LE LAGI MO LE ASO TOFI 3 IULAI 2025(tusia e Pastor EA Adeboye) Manatu Autu: O le Mana o le Faamanatuga Paia (The Power of the Holy Communion ) Tauloto – Kolose 3:13 “Ia fēfa‘apalepalea‘i, ma ‘ia fefa‘amāgāloa‘i ‘outou, pe ‘āfai ‘ua agaleagaina se tasi e se tasi; fa‘apei ‘ona fa‘amāgalo mai le Ali‘i ‘iā te ‘outou, ‘ia fa‘apea fo‘i ‘outou.”Faitauga o le Tusi Paia: Ioane 6:53-58I le tele o tausaga talu ai, na ma'i se tinā ae lē mafai e fomai ona maua se ma'i ia te ia. Na oo ina faapea mai o ia, ‘ave a'u I le sauniga o Agaga Paia'. Na aumai o ia i le nofoaga o sauniga i le aso ae lei oo i le sauniga ina ia maua sona avanoa i le pito i luma. Ona sa vave aumai, na auai atu foi i le sauniga o le Faamanatuga Paia, e faia i le afiafi o le aso e sosoo ma le sauniga o Agaga Paia. Ina ua maea le Faamanatuga Paia ma le polokalame i lea afiafi, ua toe taitai atu I lana taavale. Ao nofo i totonu o le taavale, na ia vaai atu i loi o fetolofi mai fafo o lona tino ona pepē lea. Na tilotilo atu i le fola o le taavale ua faulai mai loi ua pepē, e ui e leai ma ni loi i fafo o le taavale. Ua malolōina atoatoa o ia I lea po. O le Faamanatuga Paia o se taumafataga e paia, peitai o se taumafaga e lamatia ai foi le tagata. Aua foi e matautia le mana i le toto ma le tino o Iesu Keriso. Fai mai le Faaaliga 12:11 “A ‘ua latou manumālō ‘iā te ia ‘ona o le toto o le Tama‘i Mamoe”. A e inu i le toto o le tamai mamoe ma le tatau, e mautinoa e maua lau tautinoga. Peitai afai e te ita ma lē loto faamagalo i ou uso ae e ai i le Faamanatuga Paia, e te ono oo i le oti. Afai e te ai i le areto ma le tatau, e te malolo ai ma afai e te inu i le uaina ma le tatau, e faasaolotoina ai oe. Sa iai se fafine na ulufia e temoni e tautala i le leo o se tamaloa, e upu vale i le Atua ma lafo upu matuiā e faatatau ia Iesu Keriso. Sa ia leiloa le mafuaaga ae pe faapefea ona tuli ese nei temoni. Na sau I se tasi o matou sauniga, ma a taumafai e tatalo, e liu mai le temoni ma pule I lona leo, ona lafo lea o upu leaga i le Atua. Ina ua oo i le taimi o le Faamanatuga Paia, na faalogo mai le fafine ua ou faapea atu, ‘A e ai i lenei areto, o le tino lava o Keriso, e faamaloloina oe. A e inu i le uaina, e te manumalo i le tiapolo'. Na e ē le temoni i totonu ia te ia ma faapea mai, ‘aua nei e inu i lena uaina'. Ua amata i le fafine ona sii le faafetai i le Atua, ma o le taimi na inu ai i le uaina, na ee le temoni, alu ese ma è lei toe foi mai i le fafine lea. Le au pele e, e matautia le mana o le Faamanatuga Paia ma è tatau ona e faamautinoa e te auai i le faamanatuga e pei ona poloai mai ai Iesu Keriso. Peitai e tatau ona e ‘aloese ma le loto lē faamagalo, mataua ma soo se ituaiga agasala pe afai e te le manao e faasagatau mai ia te oe lona mana matautia. E iai le mana matautia i le toto ma le tino o Iesu Keriso, i le suafa o Iesu, Amene.
Concerns are being raised around the use of taxpayer money to fund Moana Pasifika. Our newsroom's revealed the Super Rugby franchise received some $8 million in taxpayer loans, grants, and funding. The Pasifika Medical Association —which took over ownership of the team last year— has received funding from Whānau Ora contracts. Māori Development Minister Tama Potaka told Mike Hosking there's some uncertainty about how that Whānau Ora money was spent. He wants to know it's being used for proper purpose and has asked for an explanation ASAP. LISTEN ABOVE Note: The original story from the NZ Herald has been updated to clarify that Whanau Ora funds flowed to the Moana Pasifika Charitable Trust, and the current owner of the Trust and the team, Pasifika Medical Association, has emphasised that no Whānau Ora funds have been used to fund the Moana Pasifika professional rugby team. The Herald has removed from the story the contention that Whānau Ora funds were directly used for the professional team in the fiscal years 22/23 and 23/24.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
[Luke 1:57-66, 80, east of St. John the Baptist]
A treat for fans of Gyles's diaries, as this week we've got another edition of the gap year diaries... so that's two in a row! In this episode, we start off with a visit from the writer/performer Tama Matheson, who brought Beethoven to life so brilliantly on an episode of More Rosebud a couple of weeks ago. Tama tells Gyles and Harriet about his forthcoming show about Beethoven: 'I Shall Hear in Heaven', on 6 and 8 August, tickets are available from www.operahollandpark.com. Then we get into Gyles's diaries. In this episode, Gyles visits Texas and Louisiana, and is shocked by the racial inequality he sees all around him. He goes to San Francisco and LA, and is intrigued by the hippies. And he eventually flies home, where he is greeted by a new baby niece and Sally, his girlfriend. Gyles tells Harriet about his x-rated, secret diary, and about his thoughts on Fifty Shades of Grey. Enjoy this! Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
[Matthew 6:19-23, Friday of the 11th Week in the Ordinary Time]
OPEN HEAVENSMATALA LE LAGI MO LE ASO SA 15 IUNI 2025(tusia e Pastor EA Adeboye) Manatu Autu: Talanoa I Lou Tamā (Talk To Your Father). Tauloto – Kalatia 4:6 “O atali‘i ‘outou, o le mea lea ‘ua ‘auina mai ai e le Atua le Agaga o lona Alo i o ‘outou loto, e vala‘au. “Ava, Le Tamā e.”Faitauga - Tusi Paia: Roma 8:14-17A o fai la'u taimi tatalo masani i taeao i le isi aso, sa ou manatuaina se tala mālie. Ona sa ou tapena mo se fonotaga a faifeau, o lea na ou taumafai ai e aveese le tala mālie mai lo'u mafaufau. Peita'i sa o'u lagonaina o loo finagalo le Atua e ta'u mai se feau ia te a'u e auala mai i le tala mālie lenei o lea na o'u manatunatu ai loa i le tala. I le taimi o le fonotaga sa o'u faamatala le tala mālie e faapea, o se tane ma lana avā sa tauaimisa mo se taimi umi. Na faatetele le misa ma o la faapea ai o le a lē toe fetautalaa'i. O se tasi po sa tusi ai e le tamaloa se tusi i lona toalua e faapea; Pele o le taimi o la'u malaga taeao I le vaalele o le 8 i le taeao. Faamolemole fafagu a'u pe a ta le 6 i le taeao.” Sa tuu e le tamaloa lana tusi i le itu o le moega e moe ai lona toalua ae moe. Ina ua ala a'e i le taeao na soso'o ai, ua ta le 8 ma ua alu lona toalua i le galuega. Na ita tele le tamaloa, ma le vaai atu i lana itu i luga o le moega o tu'u mai ai se tusi mai lona toalua. “Pele nofo i luga ua ta le 6.” Ina ua uma ona o'u fa'amatalaina le tala, na fetalai le Atua i lo'u loto, “Tau i o'u tagata o'u te lē toe talanoa atu i nisi o outou e lē tautatala mai ia te a'u.” E fiafia le Atua pe a e talanoa atu ia te Ia, ma a e talanoa atu, ua e valaaulia o Ia e fetalai mai ia te oe.Ina ua fai le ‘auso'o ia Iesu e a'oa'o atu ia i latou e tatalo, o lana fetalaiga muamua e faapea; “A outou tatalo ia faapea, ‘Lo matou Tama e, o i le lagi,” (Luka 11:2). E leai se tamā e mana'o ma fiafia pe a le talanoa atu lana fanau ia te Ia. O a'u o se tamā, ma ou te fiafia tele pe a mafuta mai la'u fanau ia te a'u. Fai mai 1 Ioane 3:1; Faauta i le silisili o le alofa ua foaiina mai e lē Tamā ia te i tatou, ina ua taua i tatou o lana fanau. Ua molimau mai fo'i le Tusi a Ioane 8:35; o le auauna e lē tumau pea ia i le aiga, a o le atali'i e tumau pea lava ia e faavavau. Fa'apei o le atali'i faapelepele o le Atua, e avanoa pea mo oe i taimi uma. E mafai ona e valaau ia te Ia ma lua talanoa faatatau i so'ose mea e te mana'o ai, ma e tali mai lava o Ia.Afai o oe o se atalii / afafine o le Atua, saili ia e iloa ma latalata atili i lou Tamā i aso uma (Filipi 3:10). Afai e lei avea oe ma atali'i/afafine o le Atua, o lona uiga e lē mafai ona e mafuta atu ia te Ia sei vagana ua e talia Iesu e avea ma Alii ma Fa'aola i lou olaga. Afai sa avea oe ma kerisiano a ua e toe fo'i i le agasala ma e faamamao ese oe lava mai le Atua pei o le atalii fa'amaumau ‘oa, (Luka 15:11-32), toe fo'i nei o loo faatalitali mai mo oe.Le au Pele e, e naunau ma saili mai pea le Atua mo lana fanau, ia vivi'i ma tapua'i atu ia te Ia i le Agaga ma le faamaoni (Ioane 4:23). Tali atu i le naunau mai o lou Tamā e fia talanoa iā te oe i taimi uma e lē aunoa, I le suafa o Iesu, Amene.
Elyse Sene-Lefao started running when she realised she was getting breathless after jogging a few metres. She decided to "make the hard not hard anymore" and as a result, has become the first Samoan woman to complete the gruelling 100 kilometres trail run.
Dr. Rea is the author of the thought-provoking book Tama Na, Brain, which dives deep into the all-too-familiar struggle of overthinking — a pervasive issue that affects so many of us in today's fast-paced world. Since its release, the book has already made a meaningful impact, resonating with readers and selling over 500 copies. In this episode, we'll be talking to Dr. Rea about the roots of overthinking, why it's so hard to stop, and how we can begin to quiet that constant mental chatter to create more peace, clarity, and intentionality in our daily lives.
Today we're heading across the pond to New Zealand. Our guest, Tama, is a very adventurous man and he's had some crazy, scary adventures that he's going to share with us from his homeland. He also tells us about his Maori culture and the interdimensional beings that inhabit the islands of New Zealand. And being a travelling man, he also has stories to share from his travels in Mexico and here in Australia. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Usted busca un número telefónico y lo marca. Usted no lo escribió, simplemente lo recordó. Pero una hora después, probablemente no podrá recordar el número. Esa clase de memoria se la conoce como “memoria de trabajo”… To support this ministry financially, visit: https://www.oneplace.com/donate/1235/29
OPEN HEAVENSMATALA LE LAGI MO LE ASO TOFI 5 IUNI 2025(tusia e Pastor EA Adeboye) Manatu Autu: Auaunaga moni I le Atua (True commitment to God) Tauloto – Failauga 11:4 “O lē na te mānatunatu i le matagi e le lūlū saito o ia; o lē na te va‘ava‘ai fo‘i i ao e le selesele lava o ia.' Faitauga - Tusi Paia: Luka 21:1-4 I le tele o tausaga talu ai, na faailoa mai e le Atua ia te a'u se faaaliga, ao ou lauga, ma sa ou faailoa i le faapotopotoga. Na faapea mai, 'e iai se tagata o loo iinei, e tolu ni faamanuiaga tetele o le a e maua. A oo mai le muamua, ia ave uma le 100% i le Atua. A oo mai le lona lua, vaelua, ave le isi afa I le Atua ae tuu le isi afa ma ia. Ao le faamanuiaga lona tolu, e ave uma ma ia. I ni nai aso mulimuli ane, na sau ai se fafine ua oti lana tane, ma aumai ni tupe ma faapea mai o lana faamanuiaga muamua lea, e tusa ma le folafolaga a le Atua. Ona ou te iloa lelei e tau leai ni ana tupe, o lea na ou teena ma fai atu iai ailoga o ia lea na faatatau iai le faaaliga. Ae na finau mai ia ou talia, ma o lea na ou taliaina ai. Na ou teuina lelei le tupe ma le manatu, ia saunia lelei e toe faafoi i le tina lea pe a toe foi mai ma iloa e le o ia na faatatau iai le faaaliga. Ua maea sina taimi, ua foi mai ma faapea, ‘Tama, o le 50% lea o le faamanuiaga lona lua'. Na ou taliaina, ma tatalo mo ia. Mulimuli and ua sau ia te au ma faapea mai, ‘Tamā, fai mai faletupe sa iai se aitalafu a lo'u toalua iai latou ae lei maliu, a o lea ua toe fesootai mai ma faatoese mai. E te silafia lelei lo'u pologa e tau totogi lenei aitalafu, ao lea ua toe iloa ane, e le o iai se aitalafu a lo'u toalua , fai mai o latou o loo aitalafu ia te a'u ma o lea ua totogi uma mai se tupe ia te a'u'. Na ia faalogo i le Upu mai le Atua, ma talitonu e aunoa ma le masalosalo, e mo ia. Sa ia usitai i lana faatonuga e ui e le tala feagai le taimi, ma na ia maua faamanuiaga e tele. O nisi tagata e mananao ia lelei le tamaoaiga ma ia maua taimi lelei ona faatoa auauna lea i le Atua. E mananao e maua ni galuega lelei ona faatoa totogi ai lea o sefuluai. O le fafine ua oti lana tane i le faitauga o le tusi Paia o le asō, na faamaonia lana auaunaga moni i Le Atua I le foai atu o mea uma ua te ia e ui e lē fetaui le taimi. O tagata e mananao e faatali sei lava ma totoe mea uma ona faatoa auauna lea i le Atua, e iu ane lava e lē auauna i le Atua. Na faatonu e Paulo ia Timoteo, e talai le Upu, le talalelei i aso o taugalemu ai ma aso e lē taugalemu ai (2 Timoteo 4:2). O taimi e le taugaluemu ai, o taimi ia e lē talafeagai, ma o taimi tonu ia e sue sue ai i tatou e le Atua. Le a'u pele e, e le faamaonia i le Atua lou naunau e auauna ia te ia, pe a talafeagai ia te oe le usitai ia te ia. Ava ma usitai I le Atuai I taimi o taugalemu ai poo taimi e lē taugalemu ai, ona e maua lea o le tafe mai o ana faamanuiaga, i le suafa o Iesu, Amene.
The Conservation Minister says any decision around the closed Tongariro Chateau won't be taken lightly. Budget 2025 labelled the heritage-listed site in the shadow of Mount Ruapehu a 'fiscal risk'. All options are on the table, including demolition. Tama Potaka says it's an iconic building and very important to the area. He says a decision on its future will be made in due course. "It's definitely not years - we need to be a Government of action, we've taken action around a couple of those concessions in that beautiful part of the world." LISTEN ABOVESee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Hay alrededor de 300 especies de una delicada criatura conocida como camarón hada. A diferencia del camarón que puede terminar en su cena, el camarón hada es generalmente muy pequeño… To support this ministry financially, visit: https://www.oneplace.com/donate/1235/29
We've got something quite unique for you this week: an episode of More Rosebud, in which Gyles meets one of the greatest composers who ever lived : Ludwig Van Beethoven. In this fascinating conversation, Gyles will find out about Beethoven's first memory, his challenging childhood in which he was forced to play the piano by his drunken father, and his ascent to genius, both aided and hampered by his encroaching deafness. In this conversation, Beethoven is brought to life by the writer and performer, Tama Matheson. What you are going to hear is a classic Rosebud interview, answered by Tama as if he were Beethoven himself. Tama is a brilliiant performer who has written and conceived a series of shows based on the lives of great artists - composers and poets - in which he brings these geniuses to life through performance, music, and meticulous research. Tama's amazing show about the life of Beethoven I Shall Hear In Heaven is at Opera Holland Park in London on the 6th and 8th August. Tickets are available here. Tama's own website is here. The Moonlight Sonata at the end of the episode is played by Jason Gillham. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Charlotte Allen grew up in Western Sydney, and now relishes the opportunity to work with the indigenous community in Mutitjulu, Uluru, as a teacher and ACEO of the Mutitjulu Aboriginal Community Corporation.
Sino'ng mali sa kanila?Vice Ganda at MC Muah, nakakalungkot ang nangyari...Dapat lang ang ginawa ni Nadine Lustre!
[John 15:12-17, Friday of the 5th Week of Easter]
Se barrunta ya la enésima ofensiva del Ejército de Israel sobre Gaza, donde la ayuda humanitaria es insuficiente. El asesinato a tiros de dos jóvenes empleados de la Embajada de Israel en Estados Unidos confirma que la violencia solo genera más violencia. Sánchez mira a la cara y escucha a los representantes de víctimas de la DANA de Valencia. Fueron 3 horas. Han pasado 7 meses de la tragedia y hay cifras de daños y destrozos que siguen siendo espeluznantes.
Se barrunta ya la enésima ofensiva del Ejército de Israel sobre Gaza, donde la ayuda humanitaria es insuficiente. El asesinato a tiros de dos jóvenes empleados de la Embajada de Israel en Estados Unidos confirma que la violencia solo genera más violencia. Sánchez mira a la cara y escucha a los representantes de víctimas de la DANA de Valencia. Fueron 3 horas. Han pasado 7 meses de la tragedia y hay cifras de daños y destrozos que siguen siendo espeluznantes.
What's up, dudes? It's all about WWF Prime Time Wrestling Christmas 1987, battle royale style with Jeremy Phelps the Alamo City Santa, Ron from the Film Strip podcast, Joe from Now Watch This, Manny from Feliz Christmas, Merry Navidad, and CJ from Rose Suchak Ladder! We talk Bobby the Brain and Gorilla! Also, we dive into Hogan and Dibiasi! We body slam Strike Force and the Islanders! This episode has it all!Airing December 21, 1987, the matches begin with Hercules taking on Junkyard Dog. After a double clothesline, Hercules pins JYD with help from the ropes. Following that, the Conquistadors fight the Young Stallions. There follows a scissor flip, several chokeholds, a shot to the midsection and flip and drop kick for the Stallions victory. Next, in a promo, Hulk turns down Ted Dibiasi's offer to buy the championship.Iron Mike Sharpe and Ultimate Warrior fight, with the latter slamming the former's face into the turnbuckle. Meanwhile, Bobby and Gorilla argue about gift giving, and plug the free Royal Rumble matchup on USA. Also, Ted Dibiasi's talks about how he spent his Thanksgiving: with money! Hacksaw Jim Duggan performed a football charge to pin Rex King. Subsequently, Danny Houston was counted out of the ring giving Danny Davis the win. As well, Brutus the Barber Beefcake did a promo about his barber's tool, calling out Greg Valentine. Then Brain gives Gorilla a box of stolen junk from Caesar's Palace in Atlantic City! Finally, Strike Force—Rick Martel and Tito Santana—collided with the monstrous Islanders, Haku and Tama. It's a brutal beatdown, eventually all wrestlers fighting outside the ring. The Islanders win by count out but didn't win the belt!Royal Rumble plug? Once. Weasel chant? A few times. Falling outside the ring Constantly! So grab your belt, get on the ropes, and backflip to this episode on Prime Time Wrestling Christmas 1987!Film Strip PodcastFB: @filmstrippodIG: @filmstrippodTwitter: @FilmStripPodJ-WaveFB: @catchthewavebabyIG: @catchthewavebabyAlamo City SantaFB: @alamocitysantaIG: @alamocitysantaNow Watch ThisFB: @nowwatchthispodTwitter: @nowwatchthispodIG: @now_watch_this_podFeliz Christmas, Merry NavidadFB: @FCMNPodcastTwitter: Give us a buzz! Send a text, dudes!Check us out on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Totally Rad Christmas Mall & Arcade, Teepublic.com, or TotallyRadChristmas.com! Later, dudes!
[John 10:1-10, Monday of the 4th Week of Easter]
OPEN HEAVENSMATALA LE LAGI MO LE ASO SA 18 ME 2025(tusia e Pastor EA Adeboye) Manatu Autu: Na faia mo se faamoemoe (Created For A Purpose) Tauloto – Isaia 46:11 “O lo‘o vala‘au i le manulele e fe‘ai mai sasa‘e; o le tagata mai le nu‘u mamao ‘ua ‘ou tofia. Na ‘ou fai atu ai, ‘ou te fa‘ao‘oina ai lava; na ‘ou fuafuatia, ‘ou te faia lava.” Faitauga - Tusi Paia: Efeso 1:9-12 Afai o se tama na tuli e ona matua mo se feau faafuasei ma tāua ae alu atu taalo lakapi, o le a sou manatu i lagona o ona matua pe a la iloa le faalogogatā o le atalii?E faapenā uma lava le tali atu a le toatele o tagata i polokalame a le Atua i o latou olaga. Na auina mai e le Atua tagata uma i le lalolagi e tofu ma le faamoemoe e tatau ona o latou faataunuu. Peita'i o le toatele ua faatuatuana'i le finagalo o le Atua ae amata fai le mea e manana'o ai.A'o e lei fanau mai, na tapena e le Atua se galuega mo oe e te faataunuuina i luga o le fogaeleele. O i latou uma na faia e le Atua e tofu ma se faamoemoe (Efeso 2:10), ma e i ai le fuafuaga lautele a le Atua, o loo aofia ai i totonu lona finagalo tupito mo lou olaga.I le Kalatia 1:13-16; fai mai Paulo na filifilia ia e le Atua mo Ia lava a o i ai i le manava o lona tinā. I le faaiuga o lona soifua fai mai Paulo, “Ua o'u tau le taua lelei, ua i'u ia te a'u le tausinioga, ua ou taofi i le faatuatua,” (2 Timoteo 4:7). Na iloa e Ioane le Papatiso na auina mai ia e le Atua e faalauleleia le ala mo Iesu ma folafola lona afio mai i le fanauga a Isaraelu (Ioane 1:29-36). Ina ua afio atu Iesu iā Ioane, na alaga o ia, “Faauta i le Tama'i mamoe a le Atua, na te aveesea le agasala a le lalolagi,” (Ioane 1:29). Auā na faia lelei le galuega a Ioane, na avatu ai e Iesu se ta'utinoga faatatau ia te ia “E moni ou te fai atu ia te outou, e lei tu mai i e na fananau i fafine sē sili ia Ioane le papatiso” (Mataio 11:11). O le a se ta'utinoga o le a faia e le Atua faatatau ia te oe? E iai lau galuega faapitoa i luga o le fogaeleele, ma e lē tatau ona e faatagaina se tulaga e taofia oe mai i le faataunuuina o lenei valaau. Tinoū ia aua ne'i faatagaina se mea e taofia oe i lou tula'i mai i le tofiga na tapena e le Atua mo oe.E pei ona tatau i le tagata ona ia iloa le faamoemoe o le Atua, e tatau fo'i i lea uso ona faataunuu le faamoemoe o le Atua i ala o le Atua. Fa'ata'ita'iga o Mose na valaauina e lavea'i le fanauga a Isaraelu mai Aikupito, peita'i o le taimi muamua, na ia faia i ana lava ala ma lona lava loto ma toetoe a uma ai lona ola. Na faaui e le Atua Mose i se ala e a'oa'oina ai o ia ma fa'asa'o ai ona ala (Esoto 2:11-15).Le au pele, e iai le faamoemoe patino a le Atua mo lou olaga ma o loo ia te Ia ta'iala e tatau ona e tausisia e fa'ataunu'uina ai. O le mafuaaga lea e lē tatau ai ona e taumamao ma Ia. O le mafana o le lua mafutaga ma le Alii e fua iai pe ete lua savavali faatasi ma Ia e faatino lona faamoemoe mo lou olaga pe leai. Ou te tatalo ia aua ne'i iai se mea e faalavelave ia te oe mai le faamoemoe o le Atua i lou olaga i le suafa o Iesu Amene.
Our new series 'Ina'ilau a Tama'ita'i' featuring prominent Samoan women in Australia and the diaspora, starts this week with Ms Rita Seumanutafa.
Entrepreneur Tama Toki's new venture Aotea Energy is solar energy project for rural communities on Aotea/Great Barrier Island.
Please join Samantha and Denise as they welcome Tama Kieves, author, life coach, and inspirational powerhouse! Tama is an honors graduate of Harvard Law School who left her practice to write and help others create their most extraordinary lives. She is the bestselling author of four books. Featured in USA TODAY, ABC News, Oprah Radio and more, […]
Kris and David are guestless as we discuss the week that was March 27-April 1, 2003. Topics of discussion include:Mirko Cro Cop destroying Bob Sapp in a K-1 fight and all of the fallout, including the potential ramifications for Sapp's popularity in Japan.Satoshi Kojima winning the "weakest" Champion Carnival in AJPW history.Jerry Jarrett and Vince Russo having issues in TNA.Nathan Jones and the reasons why WWE wouldn't let him wrestle on TV.John Cena starting to get the shove.Kurt Angle and Steve Austin putting their wellbeing on the line by working major matches at Wrestlemania.The story of the Miller Lite Catfight Girls at WrestleMania.The abject failure on every level that was Triple H going over Booker T at WrestleMania.The sheer insanity that was Hulk Hogan vs. Vince McMahon at Wrestlemania, plus all of the other major happenings from one of the best Manias ever.The Raw After Mania where Stone Cold gets "fired" and Bill Goldberg makes his debut by spearing The Rock.This was a slam packed show, folks, so take a listen!!!Timestamps:0:00:00 Eurasia: K-1, AJPW, NJPW, NOAH, World Japan, Zero-One, BJPW, DDT, WMF/Hayabusa, Michinoku Pro, Osaka Pro, PWC, Quiet Storm in K-Dojo, Toryumon, TAMA, GAEA, NEO Ladies, & All-Star1:04:25 Latin America: CMLL, IWRG, Monterrey, Tijuana, IWAPR, & WWC1:15:18 Other USA: NWA-TNA, 3PW, PWF, NWA Wildside, IWAMS, NWA Midwest, GSCW, & Portland1:41:11 Classic Commercial Break1:47:00 Halftime: Homicide retirement edition2:43:57 WWETo support the show and get access to exclusive rewards like special members-only monthly themed shows, go to our Patreon page at Patreon.com/BetweenTheSheets and become an ongoing Patron. Becoming a Between the Sheets Patron will also get you exclusive access to not only the monthly themed episode of Between the Sheets, but also access to our new mailbag segment, a Patron-only chat room on Slack, and anything else we do outside of the main shows!If you're looking for the best deal on a VPN service—short for Virtual Private Network, it helps you get around regional restrictions as well as browse the internet more securely—then Private Internet Access is what you've been looking for. Not only will using our link help support Between The Sheets, but you'll get a special discount, with prices as low as $1.98/month if you go with a 40 month subscription. With numerous great features and even a TV-specific Android app to make streaming easier, there is no better choice if you're looking to subscribe to WWE Network, AEW Plus, and other region-locked services.For the best in both current and classic indie wrestling streaming, make sure to check out IndependentWrestling.tv and use coupon code BTSPOD for a free 5 day trial! (You can also go directly to TinyURL.com/IWTVsheets to sign up that way.) If you convert to a paid subscriber, we get a kickback for referring you, allowing you to support both the show and the indie scene.You can also use code BTSPOD to save 25% on your first payment — whether paying month to month or annually — when you subscribe to Ultimate Classic Wrestling Network at ClassicWrestling.net!To subscribe, you can find us on iTunes, Google Play, and just about every other podcast app's directory, or you can also paste Feeds.FeedBurner.com/BTSheets into your favorite podcast app using whatever “add feed manually” option it has.Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/between-the-sheets/donationsAdvertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands
Today, Michael welcomes Tama Kieves. Tama is a best-selling author, sought-after speaker, and visionary career/success coach, who has helped thousands worldwide to discover, launch, and thrive in the life, calling, and work of their dreams. An honors graduate of Harvard Law School, Tama left her law practice to write and help others live and breathe their most meaningful self-expression. She's been featured in USA Today, Oprah media, TEDx, and more; leads online programs, has been on the faculty of premier holistic venues, and has taught A Course in Miracles for years.Her recently released (as of yesterday!) groundbreaking book, Learning to Trust Yourself: Breaking Through the Blocks that Hold You Back, is available now. *See below for Tama's free resources + bonus gift offer! Highlights from Michael and Tama's conversation include: -What it truly means to trust yourself, and how can one distinguish between intuition and fear-based thinking -The biggest barriers to self-trust and why “being realistic” limits us -Overcoming the fear of making “wrong decisions” -Why the relationship you have with yourself is the most important path to success–it's not about the steps you take, but about healing the beliefs that are in the way -How your desires and dreams–no matter who and where you are in life–are not frivolous, but are valid, imperative, and are indeed your assignment -Turning self-comparison into self-appreciation and self-neglect into self-care in your journey towards self-trust -Discerning your own inner wisdom from external influences and advice, “expert opinions,” and social media -The first step you can take today towards developing self-trust; developing the courage and practice to trust and follow your dreams and stay with it; how to get Tama's (free) best tool for moving beyond fear and self-doubt plus her “Trust Talks” video series bonus gift (featuring Tama interviewing Michael) when you order her book, Learning to Trust Yourself; and so much more! Finally, Michael offers a brief teaching and guided meditation on setting an intention to wake up. Check out Tama's events and programs at https://tamakieves.com/ and follow her on TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and Linked In. *Click here www.tamakieves.com/best-tool/ to get Inspired Self Dialogue, Tama's best (and free) tool to help you to move beyond fear and doubt and trust yourself right now. *Order your copy of Learning To Trust Yourself: Breaking Through the Blocks that Hold You Back and receive “Trust Talks,” Tama's powerful video series featuring Michael Beckwith, Alan Cohen, Marci Shimoff, and other luminaries. To take advantage of this offer, visit https://tamakieves.com/trust-yourself-with-bonus/. Remember to Subscribe or Follow and set an alert to receive notifications each Wednesday when new episodes are available! Connect with Michael at his website – https://michaelbeckwith.com/ – and receive his guided meditation, “Raise Your Vibration and Be Untouchable” when you sign up to receive occasional updates from Michael! You can also connect with him at https://agapelive.com/. Facebook: @Michael.B.Beckwith https://www.facebook.com/Michael.B.Beckwith IG: @michaelbbeckwith https://www.instagram.com/michaelbbeckwith/ TikTok: @officialmichaelbeckwith https://www.tiktok.com/@officialmichaelbeckwith YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqMWuqEKXLY4m60gNDsw61w And as always, deep gratitude to the sponsors of the Take Back Your Mind with Michael B. Beckwith podcast: -Agape International Spiritual Center: https://agapelive.com/ and -NutriRise, the makers of Michael's AdaptoZen products: -Superfood Greens: https://nutririse.com/products/greens-superfood?_pos=1&_sid=2057ecc52&_ss=r -Superfood Reds: https://nutririse.com/products/adaptozen-superfood-reds -ELEVATE+: Organic Fermented Mushrooms: https://nutririse.com/products/elevate-fermented-mushrooms-powder