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Dr Gunnar Babcock is a lecturer in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Cornell University, Ithaca, New York. He was a Postdoctoral Associate in the Department of Biology at Duke University. He received his Doctorate in Philosophy from the University at Albany, SUNY. His research is primarily in the philosophy of science/biology. It focuses on topics like biological individuality, species, and both modern and historical accounts of teleology. Much of his work aims to develop a new approach to understanding goal directed systems called field theory. He is also involved in the project “Does Earth's habitability for life exist due to or in spite of Darwinian evolution by natural selection?” His other research considers developments in synthetic biology, the scope of selective processes, and how biotechnologies sometimes help reveal the metaphysical underpinnings of concepts like reproduction, species, lineages, and life generally. His broader philosophical interests extend to ethics in life sciences, history and philosophy of science, and ancient philosophy. TIMESTAMPS:(0:00) - Introduction (1:11) - Defining Life & Reproduction (6:49) - Production vs Reproduction(9:17) - Griesemer's Influence on Biology(11:41) - Biological Fission(14:17) - Individuality vs Connectedness (18:20) - Philosophy of Biology (19:50) - Challenging Our Understanding of Reproduction(23:19) - Biological Fusion(30:38) - Working with Daniel McShea (upcoming MBS guest)(33:49) - Consciousness & the Mind-Body Problem(39:14) - Gunnar's Journey & Heroes(48:10) - AI, Robots, & Life(56:11) - Rethinking Life(58:38) - Are Viruses Alive?(1:00:43) - ConclusionEPISODE LINKS:- Gunnar's Website: https://gunnarbabcock.wordpress.com/- Gunnar's Work: https://cals.cornell.edu/gunnar-babcock- Gunnar's Publications: https://philpeople.org/profiles/gunnar-babcock- Gunnar's Aeon Paper: https://aeon.co/essays/we-need-to-stop-thinking-about-sex-when-it-comes-to-reproduction- Levin, Solms, Babcock, McShea: https://youtu.be/VUszs0nALxM?feature=shared- Levin, Babcock, McShea: https://youtu.be/7ZahEQGwc1g?feature=sharedCONNECT:- Website: https://tevinnaidu.com - Podcast: https://creators.spotify.com/pod/show/mindbodysolution- YouTube: https://youtube.com/mindbodysolution- Twitter: https://twitter.com/drtevinnaidu- Facebook: https://facebook.com/drtevinnaidu - Instagram: https://instagram.com/drtevinnaidu- LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/in/drtevinnaidu=============================Disclaimer: The information provided on this channel is for educational purposes only. The content is shared in the spirit of open discourse and does not constitute, nor does it substitute, professional or medical advice. We do not accept any liability for any loss or damage incurred from you acting or not acting as a result of listening/watching any of our contents. You acknowledge that you use the information provided at your own risk. Listeners/viewers are advised to conduct their own research and consult with their own experts in the respective fields.
Daniel McShea is Professor of Biology, and Associate Professor of Philosophy at Duke University. He is a scientist, philosopher and author. His work focuses on 2 main areas: 1) Evolution of Complexity: In a 2010 book with Robert Brandon, Biology's First Law, he argues that the complexity of organisms will tend to increase spontaneously in the absence of natural selection and other forces. In evolution, complexity is easy (and simplicity is hard.) A second book, The Missing Two Thirds of Evolutionary Theory (Brandon and McShea 2020), further develops the theory, offering a quantitative formulation.2) Teleology (purpose, goal directedness): A common physical structure underlies all goal-directed systems, from acorns turning into oak trees to homing torpedoes to human passions and purposes. All of these are hierarchically structured, consisting a small thing nested within a large thing, more precisely, a goal-directed entity moving within a larger directing field.TIMESTAMPS:(0:00) - Introduction (1:00) - What is Field Theory?(6:44) - Goal-Directedness(10:13) - Support for Field Theory(15:15) - Persistence & Plasticity(22:20) - Purposiveness & Teleology(31:10) - Free Will & Consciousness(41:15) - Internal Conflicts(44:30) - Future of Field Theory(53:40) - Intentionality(55:45) - External Influences vs Internal Fields(1:01:20) - Purpose in the Universe/Meaning of Life(1:05:20) - Final Thoughts(1:06:20) - ConclusionEPISODE LINKS:- Dan's Website: https://scholars.duke.edu/person/dmcshea- Dan's Work: http://www.biology.duke.edu/mcshealab/- Dan's Publications: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=IB5lqFwAAAAJ&hl=en- Dan's Books: https://www.amazon.com/Books-Daniel-W-McShea/s?rh=n%3A283155%2Cp_27%3ADaniel%2BW.%2BMcShea- Elusive But Everywhere: https://aeon.co/essays/a-new-field-theory-reveals-the-hidden-forces-that-guide-us- Levin, Solms, Babcock, McShea: https://youtu.be/VUszs0nALxM?feature=shared- Levin, Babcock, McShea: https://youtu.be/7ZahEQGwc1g?feature=sharedCONNECT:- Website: https://tevinnaidu.com - Podcast: https://creators.spotify.com/pod/show/mindbodysolution- YouTube: https://youtube.com/mindbodysolution- Twitter: https://twitter.com/drtevinnaidu- Facebook: https://facebook.com/drtevinnaidu - Instagram: https://instagram.com/drtevinnaidu- LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/in/drtevinnaidu=============================Disclaimer: The information provided on this channel is for educational purposes only. The content is shared in the spirit of open discourse and does not constitute, nor does it substitute, professional or medical advice. We do not accept any liability for any loss or damage incurred from you acting or not acting as a result of listening/watching any of our contents. You acknowledge that you use the information provided at your own risk. Listeners/viewers are advised to conduct their own research and consult with their own experts in the respective fields.
With the big news this week of a new Life Leadership Conference being formed, executive director David Bereit joins to discuss the mission behind the coalition and why in a Post-Roe world, "pro-life organizations need to adapt to an altered landscape and new set of challenges." We also chat with historian Bronwen McShea about women in the church just ahead of a conference she is part of next month at the University of Notre Dame. Msgr. Roger Landry also joins with a very special appeal ahead of Lent: Make time for Eucharistic Adoration--especially as we round out the Eucharistic Revival. Catch the show every Saturday at 7amET/5pmET on EWTN radio!
In this episode, Karl hosts renowned golf coach Gareth McShea. They reminisce about their early days and delve into McShea's journey from aspiring tour golfer to a leading figure in golf coaching. The discussion highlights McShea's methodology, including his pivotal shift influenced by Dan Millman's 'Body Mind Mastery' and how focusing on the mental and emotional game can enhance physical performance. Gareth also elaborates on Aim Point, an innovative approach to green reading that eliminates guesswork and improves putting accuracy. He underscores the importance of making intentional mistakes during training to grasp core skills, and cautions on the balanced use of technology in coaching. This episode is rich with insights on improving both the mental and technical facets of golf. Aim Point has the capacity to take away so much of the mystery to reading greens. This is essential listening. 00:00 Introduction and Reunion 00:38 Gareth's Journey to Coaching 02:43 Discovering Aim Point 05:55 The Mechanics of Aim Point 18:37 Training and Practice Insights 33:56 Using Technology in Golf 36:23 Final Thoughts and Takeaways To purchase the special bundle of Aim Point videos go to https://makeeverything.aimpointgolf.com/?campaign=karlmorris To get in touch with Gareth McShea - Email: gareth@garethmcshea.com - Instagram: aimpointgolfireland - TikTok: aimpointgolfireland To start your FREE Mind Caddie 7 day trial go to https://www.mindcaddie.golf/ To book your Mind Caddie workshop at your club go to www.themindfactor.com
Thomas's book available at: https://stpaulcenter.com/…/to-whom-shall-we-go-the…/ and Bronwen's book at: https://ignatius.com/women-of-the-church-wcwckp/ L'articolo Meet the Author with Ken Huck – June 13, 2024 – Ken talks with Thomas Nash “To Whom Shall We Go?: The Biblical Case for the Catholic Church” (Emmaus Road) and Bronwen McShea “Women of the Church: What Every Catholic Should Know” (Augustine Institute/Ignatius Press) proviene da Radio Maria.
Questions Covered: 46:09 – Were any of these women in the 19th/20th century worried about the word man used in scripture and their role as religious? …
Because the Catholic Church has always taught that only men can be ordained to the priesthood instituted by Christ, there is a perception that the Church's story is a story about men. There's the Blessed Mother, of course, and maybe the occasional nun who rises to prominence, but since only men can be ordained, the thinking goes, it is men who have built and shaped the Church's common life throughout the centuries. Not only is this bad ecclesiology, it is bad history, argues historian Bronwen McShea. In this episode, Andrew Petiprin speaks with McShea about her new book, Women of the Church: What Every Catholic Should Know. Women have always been at the heart of the Church, McShea says, and the spiritual, intellectual, and cultural contributions of women—queens and abbesses, wives and mothers, religious sisters, writers, and mystics—have made the Church what she is today. Women of the Church: What Every Catholic Should Know, published by Ignatius Press and the Augustine Institute, is now available at Ignatius.com. You can read an excerpt from the book at First Things: https://www.firstthings.com/web-exclusives/2024/04/the-remarkable-legacies-of-ordinary-catholic-women
Today, Mary and Lauretta sit down with author Bronwen McShea to discuss her new book, Women of the Church: What Every Catholic Should Know. Bronwen holds two degrees from Harvard and a Ph.D. from Yale, and has expertise in both Church history and secular history. You can find her book at Ignatius Press: Women of the Church St. Stanislaus Kostka Parish
This week, Miriam is joined by Dr. Bronwen McShea, who is a historian based in New York City, and currently teaches for the Augustine Institute. Her latest book, "Women of the Church", explores the stories of many women who have played important roles in shaping the course of Catholic history and culture. Learn more at catholic.market/books/what-every-catholic-should-know/Subscribe to Blazing the Trail on your favorite podcast platform.Find this show on the free Hail Mary Media App, along with a radio live-stream, prayers, news, and more.Discover more about Miriam at MiriamMarston.com.Look through past episodes or support this podcast.Blazing the Trail is produced at the studios of Mater Dei Radio in Portland, Oregon.
LEARN ABOUT THE NEW FUEL SERIES THIS 2024, THE BRAIN GAME WITH DR.MIKE GREVLOS AND GARETH MCSHEA.
This lecture was given on October 27th, 2023, at St. Joseph's in Greenwich Village For more information on upcoming events, visit us at thomisticinstitute.org/upcoming-events About the Speaker: Bronwen McShea is an historian and author who lives in New York City and a Visiting Assistant Professor of History at the Augustine Institute in Denver. She earned her B.A. in History and Masters in Theological Studies at Harvard University and her Ph.D. in History at Yale University and has held research and teaching positions at Princeton University, the University of Nebraska Omaha, Columbia University, and the Institute of European History in Mainz, Germany. She is the author of three books: the forthcoming "Women of the Church: What Every Catholic Should Know" (Ignatius Press), "La Duchesse: The Life of Marie de Vignerot, Cardinal Richelieu's Forgotten Heiress Who Shaped the Fate of France" (Pegasus Books, 2023), and "Apostles of Empire: The Jesuits and New France" (Nebraska Press, 2019). She has also written for a range of both popular and scholarly journals over the years, including "First Things," "American Catholic Studies," and "The Josephinum Journal of Theology."
Will and Marcus comb through the available literature to analyze the relationships between hardwood forests and wild turkeys. Resources: Alexander et al. (2021). Mesophication of oak landscapes: Evidence, knowledge gaps, and future research. BioScience, 71(5), 531-542. Burk et al. (1990). Wild turkey use of streamside management zones in loblolly pine plantations. In Proceedings of the National Wild Turkey Symposium (Vol. 6, pp. 84-89). Byrne, M. E. (2013). Nesting ecology of wild turkeys in a bottomland hardwood forest. The American Midland Naturalist, 170(1), 95-110. Davis et al. (2018). Landscape-abundance relationships of male Eastern Wild Turkeys Meleagris gallopavo silvestris in Mississippi, USA. Acta ornithologica, 52(2), 127-139. Marable et al. (2023). Seasonal Resource Selection and Use of Hardwood Regeneration by Translocated Wild Turkeys in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley. Diversity, 15(9), 1007. McShea et al. (2007). Forestry matters: decline of oaks will impact wildlife in hardwood forests. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 71(5), 1717-1728. Nelson et al. (2022). Fine‐scale resource selection and behavioral tradeoffs of eastern wild turkey broods. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 86(5), e22222. Nelson et al. (2023). Age‐based shifts in habitat selection of wild turkey broods. The Journal of Wildlife Management, e22494. Norman & Steffen (2003). Effects of recruitment, oak mast, and fall-season format on wild turkey harvest rates in Virginia. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 553-559. Norman et al. (2022). Hunting and environmental influences on survival of male wild turkeys in Virginia and West Virginia. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 46(2), e1284. Schemnitz, S. D. (1956). Wild turkey food habits in Florida. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 20(2), 132-137. Thogmartin, W. E. (2001). Home-range size and habitat selection of female wild turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) in Arkansas. The American Midland Naturalist, 145(2), 247-260. Dr. Marcus Lashley (@DrDisturbance) (Academic Profile) Dr. Will Gulsby (@dr_will_gulsby) (Academic Profile) Turkeys for Tomorrow (@turkeysfortomorrow) UF DEER Lab (@ufdeerlab) (YouTube) Watch these podcasts on YouTube: Wild Turkey Science YouTube Donate to wild turkey research: UF Turkey Donation Fund , Auburn Turkey Donation Fund This podcast is made possible by Turkeys for Tomorrow, a grassroots organization dedicated to the wild turkey. To learn more about TFT, go to turkeysfortomorrow.org. Help us help turkeys by rating this podcast and sharing it with your friends and family. Music by Artlist.io Produced & edited by Charlotte Nowak
Will and Marcus comb through the available literature to analyze the relationships between hardwood forests and wild turkeys. Resources: Alexander et al. (2021). Mesophication of oak landscapes: Evidence, knowledge gaps, and future research. BioScience, 71(5), 531-542. Burk et al. (1990). Wild turkey use of streamside management zones in loblolly pine plantations. In Proceedings of the National Wild Turkey Symposium (Vol. 6, pp. 84-89). Byrne, M. E. (2013). Nesting ecology of wild turkeys in a bottomland hardwood forest. The American Midland Naturalist, 170(1), 95-110. Davis et al. (2018). Landscape-abundance relationships of male Eastern Wild Turkeys Meleagris gallopavo silvestris in Mississippi, USA. Acta ornithologica, 52(2), 127-139. Marable et al. (2023). Seasonal Resource Selection and Use of Hardwood Regeneration by Translocated Wild Turkeys in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley. Diversity, 15(9), 1007. McShea et al. (2007). Forestry matters: decline of oaks will impact wildlife in hardwood forests. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 71(5), 1717-1728. Nelson et al. (2022). Fine‐scale resource selection and behavioral tradeoffs of eastern wild turkey broods. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 86(5), e22222. Nelson et al. (2023). Age‐based shifts in habitat selection of wild turkey broods. The Journal of Wildlife Management, e22494. Norman & Steffen (2003). Effects of recruitment, oak mast, and fall-season format on wild turkey harvest rates in Virginia. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 553-559. Norman et al. (2022). Hunting and environmental influences on survival of male wild turkeys in Virginia and West Virginia. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 46(2), e1284. Schemnitz, S. D. (1956). Wild turkey food habits in Florida. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 20(2), 132-137. Thogmartin, W. E. (2001). Home-range size and habitat selection of female wild turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) in Arkansas. The American Midland Naturalist, 145(2), 247-260. Dr. Marcus Lashley (@DrDisturbance) (Academic Profile) Dr. Will Gulsby (@dr_will_gulsby) (Academic Profile) Turkeys for Tomorrow (@turkeysfortomorrow) UF DEER Lab (@ufdeerlab) (YouTube) Watch these podcasts on YouTube: Wild Turkey Science YouTube Donate to wild turkey research: UF Turkey Donation Fund , Auburn Turkey Donation Fund This podcast is made possible by Turkeys for Tomorrow, a grassroots organization dedicated to the wild turkey. To learn more about TFT, go to turkeysfortomorrow.org. Help us help turkeys by rating this podcast and sharing it with your friends and family. Music by Dr. David Mason & Artlist.io Produced & edited by Charlotte Nowak
Learn about his journey into the golf world, great insight on irish golf and whiskeys. Slainte!
Grerat conversation with Gareth McShea on golf, life, perfomaace and whiskey. Sit down and enjoy a dram as we taste Teeling Single Grain, Greenspot and Redbreast 12. Follow us at Fuel Performance Network. If you enjoyed this podcast, about whiskey and golf.....please follow @Speakeasy_Mixing_Passions on Instagram and your favorite podcast provider, Spotify has the video version Please leave us a 5 star ranking for the team , this will help us find more listeners and expand our capabilities. also join us at videos.mygameforge.com Also Going MyGameForge for the best Data Science in the business of Golf!!!!.
How many threats connect the past and present? In this week's episode of The Artful Periscope, Larry sits down with Dr. Bronwen McShea to discuss her latest biography La Duchesse, which chronicles the forgotten life of Marie de Vignerot—Cardinal Richelieu's niece and heiress. After years of research, Bronwen hopes to bring attention to Marie's legacy … Continue reading Episode 51 – How Many Threads Connect Us to the Past and Present? Author Bronwen McShea and Robert Hofler →
The following conversation discusses a number of topics, they include: the challenges of motherhood, ethical responsibilities, how a smile can change your day, and the feeling of a become a parent. This episode features Colleen McShea. McShea is a Penn State University Alum who, just a few years ago, had plans of entering the workforce and putting her degree to use. After learning that she was expecting just a few months after graduation, her plans quickly changed. She is now a mother to her 1-year-old son, Liam, and is passionate about sharing the joys of motherhood that modern society often overlook and the sense of purpose and fulfillment raising a family can bring to one's life.Rate and subscribe if you enjoy the content and follow 'overcoming_the_divide' on Instagram & Twitter! Time Stamps:00:30 Intro 2:15 How a smile can change your day3:30 How certain social media influencer portray motherhood 9:00 An uber-capitalist's best friend15:00 Ethical responsibilities 19:00 Rise of fertility issues and starting a family 23:00 Cultivating an environment conducive to supporting family 26:30 Challenges of motherhood 31:45 The feeling of a become a parent34:00 The moments with your family 40:00 Advice from a young mother to young women Music: Coma-Media (intro) WinkingFoxMusic (outro)Recorded: 6/5/23
Join Katie and Allie as they talk to Bronwen McShea about her historical fiction novel, La Duchesse: The Life of Marie de Vignerot―Cardinal Richelieu's Forgotten Heiress Who Shaped the Fate of France
Welcome to PsychEd, the psychiatry podcast for medical learners, by medical learners. This episode covers perinatal psychiatry with Dr. Tuong Vi Nguyen, Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University and Scientist and Scientist, RI-MUHC, Brain Repair and Integrative Neuroscience (BRaIN) Program, Centre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation. The learning objectives for this episode are as follows: By the end of this episode, you should be able to… Define the field of perinatal psychiatry Describe the key issues that should be addressed in pre-conception psychiatric counseling Discuss the management approach for prescribing medications during pregnancy Recognize the prevalence of mood disorders during the perinatal period Recall the diagnostic criteria for postpartum depression Consider the risk factors and explanatory models for postpartum depression Discuss the use of screening tools for postpartum depression Outline the treatment for postpartum depression Describe the clinical presentation of postpartum psychosis and recognize the urgency of this condition List important risk factors for postpartum psychosis Discuss the management for postpartum psychosis Guest: Dr. Tuong Vi Nguyen Hosts: Nima Nahiddi (PGY4), Audrey Le (PGY1), and Arielle Geist (PGY2) Produced by: Nima Nahiddi (PGY4), Audrey Le (PGY1), Rebecca Marsh (PGY2) and Arielle Geist (PGY2) Audio editing by: Audrey Le Show notes by: Arielle Geist Interview content: Introduction - 00:00 Learning objectives - 00:43 Defining the field of perinatal psychiatry - 01:55 Key issues to address in preconception counseling - 02:50 Management approach for prescribing medications during pregnancy - 07:00 Prevalence of mood disorders during the perinatal period - 12:11 Diagnostic criteria for postpartum depression - 14:05 Differentiating postpartum psychosis from postpartum depression - 16:52 Risk factors and explanatory models for postpartum depression - 18:58 Screening tools for postpartum depression - 20:15 Treatment for postpartum depression - 22:13 Pharmacotherapy - 22:20 Psychotherapy - 27:34 Clinical presentation of postpartum psychosis - 29:07 Risk factors for postpartum psychosis - 30:43 Postpartum psychosis prognosis and impacts on attachment- 32:57 Management of postpartum psychosis -35:30 Closing comments - 38:00 Resources: Bérard, A., Zhao, J. P., & Sheehy, O. (2017). Antidepressant use during pregnancy and the risk of major congenital malformations in a cohort of depressed pregnant women: an updated analysis of the Quebec Pregnancy Cohort. BMJ open, 7(1), e013372. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013372 Boukhris, T., Sheehy, O., Mottron, L., & Bérard, A. (2016). Antidepressant Use During Pregnancy and the Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children. Jama Pediatrics, 170(2), 117-24. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3356. Brown, A. S., Gyllenberg, D., Malm, H., McKeague, I. W., Hinkka-Yli-Salomäki, S., Artama, M., Gissler, M., Cheslack-Postava, K., Weissman, M. M., Gingrich, J. A., & Sourander, A. (2016). Association of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Exposure During Pregnancy With Speech, Scholastic, and Motor Disorders in Offspring. JAMA psychiatry, 73(11), 1163–1170. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.2594 Cohen, J. , Hernández-Díaz, S. , Bateman, B. , Park, Y. , Desai, R. , Gray, K. , Patorno, E. , Mogun, H. & Huybrechts, K. (2017). Placental Complications Associated With Psychostimulant Use in Pregnancy. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 130(6), 1192-1201. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002362. Huybrechts, K. F., Hernández-Díaz, S., Patorno, E., Desai, R. J., Mogun, H., Dejene, S. Z., Cohen, J. M., Panchaud, A., Cohen, L., & Bateman, B. T. (2016). Antipsychotic Use in Pregnancy and the Risk for Congenital Malformations. JAMA psychiatry, 73(9), 938–946. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.1520 Huybrechts, K. F., Palmsten, K., Avorn, J., Cohen, L. S., Holmes, L. B., Franklin, J. M., Mogun, H., Levin, R., Kowal, M., Setoguchi, S., & Hernández-Díaz, S. (2014). Antidepressant use in pregnancy and the risk of cardiac defects. The New England Journal of Medicine, 370(25), 2397–2407. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1312828 Imaz, M. L., Oriolo, G., Torra, M., Soy, D., García-Esteve, L., & Martin-Santos, R. (2018). Clozapine Use During Pregnancy and Lactation: A Case-Series Report. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 9, 264. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2018.00264 Nörby, U., Forsberg, L., Wide, K., Sjörs, G., Winbladh, B., & Källén, K. (2016). Neonatal Morbidity After Maternal Use of Antidepressant Drugs During Pregnancy. Pediatrics, 138(5), e20160181. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-0181 Nörby, U., Winbladh, B., & Källén, K. (2017). Perinatal Outcomes After Treatment With ADHD Medication During Pregnancy. Pediatrics, 140(6), e20170747. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2017-0747 Reis, M., & Källén, B. (2013). Combined use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and sedatives/hypnotics during pregnancy: risk of relatively severe congenital malformations or cardiac defects. A registered study. BMJ Open, 3, e002166. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-002166 Sundram S. (2006). Cannabis and neurodevelopment: implications for psychiatric disorders. Human psychopharmacology, 21(4), 245–254. https://doi.org/10.1002/hup.762 References: Boland, R., Verduin, M., & Ruiz, P. (2021). Psychopharmacology. In Kaplan & Sadock's synopsis of psychiatry (Twelfth edition.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer. Jones, I., Chandra, P.S., Dazzan, P., & Howard, L.K. (2014). Bipolar disorder, affective psychosis, and schizophrenia in pregnancy and the post-partum period. Lancet, 384(9956), 1789-1799. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61278-2. Nieldson, D., Videbech, P., Hedegaard, M., Dalby, J., & Secher, N.J. (2005). Postpartum depression: identification of women at risk. An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 107(10), 1210-1217. https://doi-org.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2000.tb11609.x Schiller, C.E., Meltzer-Brody, S., & Rubinow, D.R. (2015). The role of reproductive hormones in postpartum depression. CNS Spectrums, 20(1), 48-59. doi: 10.1017/S1092852914000480 Viguera, A. (2021). Mild to moderate postpartum unipolar major depression: Treatment. UpToDate. Accessed 2021-01-18. Wisner, K.L., Sit, D.K.Y., & McShea, M.C. (2013). Onset timing, thoughts of self-harm, and diagnoses in postpartum women with screen-positive depression findings. JAMA Psychiatry, 70(5), 490-498. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.87 CPA Note: The views expressed in this podcast do not necessarily reflect those of the Canadian Psychiatric Association. For more PsychEd, follow us on Twitter (@psychedpodcast), Facebook (PsychEd Podcast), and Instagram (@psyched.podcast). You can provide feedback by email at psychedpodcast@gmail.com. For more information, visit our website at psychedpodcast.org.
Dr. Bronwen McShea delivered a talk titled “One World Was Not Enough for Her”: Cardinal Richelieu's Heiress and Her Missionary Empire to the faculty and students of Christendom College on April 15, 2019. McShea discusses how Marie Madeleine de Vignerot vivaciously used her abilities and position to expand the French Church.
On the death of Buffalo News high school sports reporter Miguel Rodriguez, his former colleague and boss Keith McShea shares his thoughts on the loss of a good man.
There is an undeniable increase in demand for more convenient healthcare. In today's episode, we are joined by thought leader and Chief Scientist for the Health and Human-Machine Systems Group at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, Michael McShea, to talk about the why and how of making healthcare more convenient and helpful for patients. Join us for Part 2 of our series on Digital Innovation in Healthcare as we discuss how technology is helping healthcare providers work better, and patients heal better. In This Episode: [02:10] Introducing Michael and his thoughts on how consumer demand and expectation for virtual offerings have shifted. [05:34] Value-based healthcare, how it relates to experience strategy, and the role convenience plays. [08:31] Some of the key trends Michael has his eye on. [16:36] How close are we to having our own personal healthcare digital assistants? [19:47] The convenience and efficiency of moving more care to the home environment. [25:55] Competent data collection and using data effectively. [31:05] How Covid has prompted automation in healthcare. [36:21] Key experience strategy takeaways. Key Takeaways: Technology is not ready to take over for your doctor, but a big trend is happening towards combining digital and human elements to make healthcare a better experience. Healthcare has historically been slow to innovate, but they've gotten a powerful nudge from the world as consumer needs and expectations shift. The increase in demand for more convenient healthcare, COVID, and a shift towards value-based care make up a trifecta driving healthcare changes right now. We are finally seeing some headway in digital-first primary care, not entirely unlike the Netflix model. Bio: Michael McShea Michael McShea is a Chief Scientist for the Health and Human-Machine Systems Group at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) supporting the National Health Mission Area. In this role, he works with the Military Health System, Johns Hopkins Medicine, and other Academic Medical Research Organizations and federal agencies on population health, precision health, telehealth, decision support, AI, and digital health initiatives. In addition to his APL position, Mr. McShea joined the CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield Board of Directors in 2016 and serves on audit and compliance, service quality and operations, and cybersecurity committees, as well as the CareFirst Holdings board which oversees CareFirst's venture arm HealthWorx. He is also an industry advisor to the Digital Health Collaborative, a cross industry consortium advancing research in personal digital health engagement, and has been a strategic advisor to multiple early stage digital health companies. Prior to APL, Mr. McShea was a product management executive in the population health business group at Philips Healthcare, where he managed product portfolios including the eICU Tele Critical Care platform, remote patient monitoring, population health, care management, and other digital health solutions. Before Philips Healthcare, he worked in mission critical infrastructure technologies in the satellite, financial services, and aviation industries.
Caitlin McShea is that special kind of curious that you cannot help but be inspired by, and she has the intellect to spread that curiosity over any domain. For the past ten years in roles varying from director of art galleries, curator and coordinator of exhibits, and now as a program manager at the Santa Fe Institute, she has been giving language, image, and concreteness to some of the most imaginative and futuristic thoughts of our age.Show Notes:Life's Edge Carl Zimmer (03:00)Four Lost Cities Annalee NewitzOur conversation on the Alien Crash Site podcast - youtube or audio (06:10)The Santa Fe Institute (SFI) (07:00)Interplanetary Project (16:50)'Wicked' problems (24:45)What is complexity? (25:30)Murray Gell-Mann (26:50)Gilles Deleuze (27:30)Valery Plame (34:00)James Drake (35:00)Feynman diagrams (35:10)David Krakauer (36:30)Jorge Luis Borges (39:20)How Emotions are Made Lisa Feldman Barrett (41:40)Two types of entropy in communication - Vanessa Ferdinand (50:00)Ted Chiang "The Merchant and the Alchemist's Gate" (52:30)Roadside Picnic the Strugatsky Brothers (53:00)What I Talk About When I Talk About Running Haruki Murakami (58:00)Lightning Round (59:00)Book: One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia MarquezPassion: Visual artsHeart sing: CharcuterieScrewed up: EducationFind guest online:Twitter: @SantaFeMcShea'Five-Cut Fridays' five-song music playlist series Caitlin's playlist
On today's episode of the show I chat with listener David McShea about his love of Radiohead's music, concerts he attended, and how one of these concerts lead to him winning not only front row tickets, but also an exclusive chance to interview the band.
00:03:00 How should we act when we find other conscious life? How should we settle other planets?00:09:01 Is there a cosmic cross pollination process?00:11:01 Why are images of alien space ships always so grainy? Is there already an alien base on Mars?00:14:02 Did Aliens come to earth and upgrade us over time? Does time run differently in different parts of the universe?00:20:46 Do we live in a simulation?00:30:23 Should we all read a lot of science fiction? Why it is like a mind lab.00:37:34 How would life on Mars look like?00:50:08 How will we cope with increasing technological change? Will it keep accelerating?01:01:19 What is Caitlin’s solution for the ‘Fermi Paradox’?01:15:16 Are we being ‘indoctrinated by our past’? You may watch this episode on Youtube – Caitlin McShea (Aliens, the Universe, Cosmic simulations & more). Caitlin McShea is the director of the Santa Fe Institute’s InterPlanetary Project & host of the Alien Crash Site podcast. Big Thanks to our Sponsors! ExpressVPN – Claim back your Internet privacy for less than $10 a month! Mighty Travels Premium – incredible airfare and hotel deals – so everyone can afford to fly Business Class and book 5 Star Hotels! Sign up for free! Divvy – get business credit without a personal guarantee and 21st century spend management plus earn 7x rewards on restaurants & more. Get started for free! Brex – get a business account, a credit card, spend management & convertible rewards for every dollar you spend. Plus now earn $250 just for signing up (Terms & Conditions apply).
Rock talks to Irish personal trainer Shane McShea about how he helps change people's lives. TIME STAMPS 2:45 The importance of community 4:30 Surviving COVID-19 8:00 Inspiring others 10:10 The Successful Body and linking goals to your passions 17:00 Getting to the roots of the reason why 18:50 Essential elements to a training routine 25:30 Shane's continued education 31:30 Surprising links to success 33:00 Win your copy of Successful Body GET TO KNOW SHANE GET TO KNOW ROCKY SNYDER READ ROCK'S BOOK INSTAGRAM FACEBOOK LINKEDIN TRAIN WITH ROCKY WORKOUT INSTAGRAM RFC FACEBOOK --- This episode is sponsored by · Anchor: The easiest way to make a podcast. https://anchor.fm/app
The consequence of living in a complex world: one tiny tweak can lead to massive transformation. Set the stage a slightly different way, and the entire play might unfold differently. This path-dependency shows up in both the science fiction premise and the hypothesis of scientific research: What can we learn about the hidden order of our cosmos by adjusting just a single variable?Welcome to COMPLEXITY, the official podcast of the Santa Fe Institute. I’m your host, Michael Garfield, and every other week we’ll bring you with us for far-ranging conversations with our worldwide network of rigorous researchers developing new frameworks to explain the deepest mysteries of the universe.This week, Complexity Podcast becomes its own experiment after an invasion by our sister podcast, InterPlanetary Festival’s Alien Crash Site. SFI Miller Omega Program Manager Caitlin McShea joins as guest co-host for a conversation with SFI Program Postdoctoral Fellow Tamara van der Does (who models belief change using techniques inspired by statistical physics) for a three-headed conversation totally befitting the subject matter: a work of speculative “sci-fi science” produced by SFI’s postdoctoral researchers during a 72-hour lock-in complex systems charette. Their question: how might an extraterrestrial civilization much like our own work if their biology required three-parent families? We discuss the interplay between individual and society, the role of counterfactuals and speculation in both scientific research and sci-fi, and what technology she’d hope to find left in the wake of an alien visitation.Tune in two weeks from now for a return to our regularly scheduled programming...If you value our research and communication efforts, please consider making a donation at santafe.edu/give — and/or rating and reviewing us at Apple Podcasts. You can find numerous other ways to engage with us at santafe.edu/engage. Thank you for listening!Join our Facebook discussion group to meet like minds and talk about each episode.Podcast theme music by Mitch Mignano.Follow us on social media:Twitter • YouTube • Facebook • Instagram • LinkedInGo deeper with these additional resources:• Tamara’s Website, Google Scholar Page & Twitter• InterPlanetary Festival Website• Alien Crash Site Podcast• In 72 hours of sci-fi, postdocs transmit parental model of alien civilization [video]• Greetings from a Triparental Planet 72 Hours of Science Pre-Printby Gizem Bacaksizlar, Stefani Crabtree, Joshua Garland, Natalie Grefenstette, Albert Kao, David Kinney, Artemy Kolchinsky, Tyler Marghetis, Michael Price, Maria Riolo, Hajime Shimao, Ashley Teufel, Tamara van der Does, and Vicky Chuqiao Yang• Scale and information-processing thresholds in Holocene social evolution by Jaeweon Shin, Michael Holton Price, David H. Wolpert, Hajime Shimao, Brendan Tracey, and Timothy A. Kohler• SFI’s VP for Science Jennifer Dunne Remembers Ecologist Bob May• Complexity 43: Vicky Yang & Henrik Olsson on social science• Complexity 24: Laurent Hébert Dufresne on network epidemiology• Complexity 19: David Kinney on the philosophy of science• IPFest 2019 Worldbuilding Panel with Rebecca Roanhorse, Ty Franck, Daniel Abraham, Michael Drout, and Cris Moore• David Stout on Alien Crash Site Podcast• Roadside Picnic by the Strugatsky Brothers• Stalker (film adaptation of Roadside Picnic) by Andrei Tarkovsky• Anathem by former SFI Miller Scholar Neal Stephenson• Dark Integers by Greg Egan• Aliens comic series by Dark Horse• UFO sculpture in cover image by R.T. Davis
Featuring the work of FENCE 36 contributors.Poetry from Brandon Downing, Nonfiction from Adrienne Walser, Music by Cove Blue of Normal State, Poetry from John McShea, Fiction from Robert Lopez, and Poetry from Peter Giebel. Episode Three coming soon! More on Normal State: Bandmember Covelline Blue's Art and Music Website.A HISTORY OF FENCE: Including Essays by FENCE Editors and Selected Articles and InterviewsWith most of the entirety of the published journal's contents read aloud by the authors, the FENCE audiobook/podcast continues to push boundaries in literary publishing. In continuous publication since 1998, Fence is a biannual print journal of poetry, fiction, art, and criticism that redefines the terms of accessibility by publishing challenging writing distinguished by idiosyncrasy and intelligence rather than by allegiance with camps, schools, or cliques. FENCE is committed to publishing from the outside and the inside of established communities of writing, seeking always to interrogate, collaborate with, and bedevil all the systems that bring new writing to light. As a non-profit, Fence is mandated to make decisions outside of the requirements of market force or capital concern, and only in keeping with its mission: to maintain a dedicated venue for writing and art that bears the clear variant mark of the individual’s response to their context; and to make that venue accessible to as many, and as widely, as possible so that this work can reach others, that they may be fully aware of how much is possible in writing and art; such that Fence publishes almost entirely from its unsolicited submissions; and is committed to publishing the literature and art of queer writers and writers of color. All material is (c) Fence Magazine, Incorporated.Rebecca Wolff is the founder and editor-in-chief of FENCE magazine. This podcast was produced and edited by Jason Zuzga. Support the show (https://www.fenceportal.org/subscribe/)
Welcome to COMPLEXITY, the official podcast of the Santa Fe Institute. I’m your host, Michael Garfield, and every other week we’ll bring you with us for far-ranging conversations with our worldwide network of rigorous researchers developing new frameworks to explain the deepest mysteries of the universe.This week we present something different: SFI’s InterPlanetary Project is excited to announce a new podcast, Alien Crash Site, in which we ask some of the most interesting people we know — scientists, artists, authors, and athletes — what strange technologies they might hope to find in a “Zone” like the alien visitation area from the Strugatsky brothers’ novel, Roadside Picnic (adapted to film as Stalker by Andrei Tarkovsky).In this special teaser episode, we present clips from the first three episodes of Alien Crash Site, hosted by IPFest Director Caitlin McShea, with guests:David Krakauer, SFI President, evolutionary biologist, and William H. Miller Professor of Complexity;Kate Greene, former laser physicist turned science journalist, essayist, and human guinea pig on the HI SEAS Mars mission simulation;and Ashton Eaton, two-time Olympic gold medalist decathlete now working with Intel to design human performance tracking technology.Go deeper into the Zone after listening with the following papers, articles, and videos:“The physical limits of communication or Why any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from noise” by Michael Lachmann et al.https://aapt.scitation.org/doi/10.1119/1.1773578“The Information Theory of Individuality” by David Krakauer et al.https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12064-020-00313-7"Agnostic Approaches to Extant Life Detection" by Natalie Grefenstette et al.https://www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/lifeonmars2019/pdf/5026.pdfComplexity Episode 41: Agnostic Biosignature Detection with Natalie Grefenstettehttps://complexity.simplecast.com/episodes/41Complexity Episode 2: The Origins of Life with David Krakauer, Sarah Maurer, and Chris Kempeshttps://complexity.simplecast.com/episodes/2SFI’s InterPlanetary Project & Festival YouTube Playlist:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GYzOPIgwqUk&list=PLZlVBTf7N6GrzcLkqil5vyJQQd6JA-H3a“Alien Nations: Why Life on Other Planets Will Resemble Ours” by Steve LeVine at OneZero on Mediumhttps://onezero.medium.com/alien-nations-why-life-on-other-planets-will-resemble-ours-15fb4ede6fe7For show notes, research links, transcripts, and more, visit complexity.simplecast.com.If you value our research and communication efforts, please consider making a donation at santafe.edu/give — and/or rating and reviewing us at Apple Podcasts. You can find numerous other ways to engage with us at santafe.edu/engage. Thank you for listening!Join our Facebook discussion group to meet like minds and talk about each episode.Podcast theme music by Mitch Mignano. Interstitial music from “Martian Arts” by Michael Garfield.Follow us on social media:Twitter • YouTube • Facebook • Instagram • LinkedIn
Tommy chats to 2004 PWRC champion Niall McShea about his career including his 2001 JWRC rivalry with Sebastien Loeb, the challenges he faced all the way and much more
No matter what you are doing in life, there is always a voice inside telling you that you are in the right or the wrong place. Sometimes, you just have to scrap the plan and go in a different direction. In the booth with me, today is Andrew Mcshea, a man who spent 14 years in the rat race of corporate America before leaving for a similar, yet, different calling. For the first 7 years, he was a killer salesman, and for the last 7 years, he became a sales leader and really the company fixer. Since he left, he has specialized in helping organizations and entrepreneurs build winning cultures with the goal of creating more profit. It’s important to remember that there is nothing more important than having a culture that flows, so think for the long-term! In this episode, we talk about… Andrew’s professional bio and how he made it happen Something inside of you that pulls you in another direction Sacrificing short-term results for the long-term Making decisions around your most important principles Guidelines and principles that are the cornerstone of a great culture Living the culture before you teach it Links to resources: Keep up with Andrew on Instagram or on his website: https://andrewmcshea.com/ You can find me on Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn Book a free strategy call with the Trucks Team where you'll figure out exactly how to reach your full potential in all areas of your life: www.TrucksTeam.com
This lecture was offered at Harvard University on 10 October, 2019 Dr. Bronwen Catherine McShea lives in Princeton, New Jersey, where she is an Associate Research Scholar with Princeton University's James Madison Program. With advanced degrees from both Harvard University and Yale University, she is a scholar of European history and of the history of Christianity, with research interests in French culture and overseas imperialism, and Catholic missions across the globe, in the 15th through 19th centuries. Additionally, as a writer, speaker, and artist, McShea is concerned broadly with the Catholic faith as a bearer and shaper of culture. For more information on this and other events go to thomisticinstitute.org/events-1
Dr. Bronwen McShea, an Associate Research Scholar with Princeton University’s James Madison Program and the author of “Apostles of Empire: The Jesuits and New France," shares with us the role of the North American Martyrs/Jesuit missionaries in both colonizing parts of North America for France as well as their role in the spreading of the Gospel. In our mailbag segment, we answer questions regarding statements that bishops make with regard to specific legislation and policy issues. In our bricklayer segment, we discuss an easy way that you can learn the ins and outs of what is happening at our State Capitol from the convenience of your own home.
Dr. Bronwen McShea delivered a talk titled “One World Was Not Enough for Her”: Cardinal Richelieu's Heiress and Her Missionary Empire to the faculty and students of Christendom College on April 15, 2019. McShea discusses how Marie Madeleine de Vignerot vivaciously used her abilities and position to expand the French Church.
This week I'm joined by David McShea, American Diabetes Association Executive Director for the Maryland Area for a chat about David's journey to the world of nonprofit organizations, his rise to becoming National Director of Step Out at the American Diabetes Association, maintaining perspective on the vast advocacy efforts of a national nonprofit organization, and a few trips down memory lane featuring our time as coworkers. Learn more about the American Diabetes Association at diabetes.org. Visit David's Step Out page if you'd like to donate to his fundraising effort, and listen to Bishop Road on Bandcamp. Run Time - 37:36 Send your feedback to feedback@justtalkingpodcast.com.
This week AJ flies solo at ASD Stadium while Andrew calls in from his palatial new McMansion in the hills. There's plenty of great sports chat to enjoy, including: - Brisbane Heat General Manager Andrew McShea talks about the team's Australian-first virtual reality app, 'Heat VR' and how Brisbane work to engage their fans ahead of BBL Season Six - ABC Grandstand's Tim Gore joins us to wrap up the Four Nations Rugby League tournament - We wanted Aussie cricket selection action and boy, did we get it - And much more! Don't forget to get in touch on twitter @asd_podcast or facebook.com/asportingdiscussion. We love hearing from you - you can now even leave us a skype voicemail by calling 'asdpodcast'!! --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/asportingdiscussion/message
Today we interview our friends and clients, Andrew and Kate McShea, online marketing rockstars!
Blogger, Courtney McShea, joins me to discuss one of her top 5 favorite films, The United States of Leland.
Kevin VanOrd hosts a scant crew, meaning that he and Tom Mc Shea and Alex Newhouse got together in a room with microphones and complained for an hour. Among the better complaints are those about Xbox One sales, Sunset Overdrive's ability to sell systems, and whether future shooters will once again be called Doom clones. Also, Kevin totally asks Alex to add "wiping Kevin's butt" to his list of intern duties. It's in his contract, folks!
Kevin is out for the day, meaning that it's up to Tom to take charge of the proceedings. Listen in to find out just what happens when Kevin isn't there to herd the GameSpot cats into their pens!
Tom Mc Shea takes the hosting reigns today to talk about Irrational Games winding down, Amazon's rumored set top box, and Twitch Plays Pokemon. Also featuring Justin Haywald, Chris Watters, and developer David S. Gallant!
Joanna Pearson's first book of poetry, Oldest Mortal Myth (2012), was chosen by Marilyn Nelson for the 2012 Donald Justice Prize. Her poems have appeared in various publications, including Best New Poets, Blackbird, Gulf Coast, The New Criterion, and Subtropics. She is also the author of a young adult novel, The Rites and Wrongs of Janice Wills (2011), and is currently completing a second young adult novel. She works as a resident physician at Johns Hopkins.Megan McShea's writing has recently appeared in WORMS Quarterly, Furious Season, and The Shattered Wig Review, and her book A Mountain City of Toad Splendor was published in 2013 by Publishing Genius Press. She lives in Baltimore and works as an archivist.Read poems by Joanna Pearson here.Read poems by Megan McShea here, here, here, and here. Recorded On: Tuesday, September 24, 2013
Where the Evidence leads episode 5. In this show Paul and I are joined by popular YouTube personality DonExodus2. We will be discussing David Klinghoffer's article about Darwin as found on the Huffington Post. We'll also answer some of the criticisms of evolution as found on http://www.evanwiggs.com/articles/reasons.html#Introduction. SPecifically we'll be answering the following criticisms of evolution: 1. Mutations only remove information rather than add information. 2. Mutations are always negative and would never make the recipient of said mutation more likely to procreate. 3. Mutations are too rare to have any real impact upon as pecies. 4. Most organs and biological features are far to complex to be the result of random mutations. (Irreducible complicity). 5. The Cambrian Explosion itself disproves the notion that life evolves slowly. In the span of 20 million years we witnessed the development of most complex life forms; where prior all life were simple single celled lifeforms. 6. No single mutation could possibly give a species any discernible advantage. 7. Punctuated equilibrium has been demonstrated to be impossible. 8. DNA or RNA could never randomly come into existence. Life could never have formed without a designer. (note: not related to evolution a common tactic) 9. The second law of thermo dynamics means that life is impossible. 10. The sun is not enough to overcome entropy. “Raw energy from the sun, if not for the ability of living things to convert it to useful energy such as sugars, proteins etc. would be a destroyer of life. In many of the scenarios of primitive life the UV radiation is looked as the driver of the mutations need for evolution, but it conversely would destroy the organism as well if not protected. In fact the mutation rate being very slow and the energy being very fast the destruction would be very many times faster than the creation. Raw energy from the sun, cannot create the specified complexity needed for life. It can only cause complexity to be lost in mutations. In the labs scientists use sophisticated equipment to polymerize proteins in the right way. If sunlight were to enter this process it would destroy the proteins.” ( from http://www.evanwiggs.com) (note: sounds like his conclusions are mere assertions to me). 11. The Big Bang is false. (note: not related to evolution). 12. “The fossil record does not show an increasing complexity. Evolutionist Dan McShea of the University of Michigan had approached this question in a detailed study of the backbones of creatures that evolutionists believe represent ancestor – descendant pairs. He wanted to see if the ‘descendant’ was more complex than the ‘ancestor’ on the average for each case. What he found was no trend at all. Other scientists studied the shells of ammonoids, a spiral shelled creature, to see if apparently related types got more complex higher in the rock strata and found there was absolutely no trend. Creationists would expect this result of these studies. McShea said: “Everybody knows that organisms get more complex as they evolve. The only trouble with what everyone knows is that there is no evidence it’s true" (http://www.evanwiggs.com/) (note: this argument contradicts the claims about the Cambrian Explosion about the rate at which life simple to complex.) 13. Where are the transitional fossils? 14. The theories regaurding Bird evolution are fabrications. • Archaeopteryx, which has been shown as a fully formed bird has been dated as evolving before many of the dinosaurs with allegedly primitive feathers. • The Archaeoraptor hoax from China in 1999 caused a cloud of “faked fossil’ that hangs over everything coming out of China. (note: a single incident of fraud completely discredits all subsequent claims? Wonder if he would apply this same standard to Christianity?) • Scale cells could never have evolved into feather cells. Music by Kevin McLeod at http://incompetech.com/