Podcasts about Duodenum

After experiencing gastrointestinal issues in 2022, it took a total of four visits to ERs and an urgent care before a CT scan revealed Sarah Bennett had a mass in her duodenum, near her pancreas.  The mass later led to a diagnosis of a rare cancer, neuroendocrine.  She did not have to undergo a Whipple procedure, but did have to take an oral form of chemotherapy.  That preceded a successful surgical removal of the mass.  Sarah achieved survivorship and said her health is very close to what it was before her diagnosis.

From the annual meeting of the American Society for Virology, Kathy and Brianne speak with Mary Estes about her career and the research of her laboratory on viruses that infect the gastrointestinal tract, including rotavirus and norovirus. Hosts: Kathy Spindler and Brianne Barker Guest: Mary Estes Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of TWiV! Links for this episode MicrobeTV Discord Server Diarrhea induced by rotavirus NSP4 (Science) Minimal infective dose of rotavirus (Arch Virol) mRNA release from rotavirus particles (Nat Struct Biol) Norovirus vaccine (Clin Ther) Timestamps by Jolene. Thanks! Intro music is by Ronald Jenkees Send your virology questions and comments to twiv@microbe.tv Content in this podcast should not be construed as medical advice.

Is it too early for a piss sandwich? Duodenum, Denim, and Dunaway. Porch Pirate Pooch. Korean Soup. Infinite Leash. Wordle distracted dog walker. Rub the Buttons with Both Hands. Timberlake oven mitts. Nepo not Pedo. Laser Lemon. Who are the a**holes in your neighborhood. Le Party. This one's for you, row 283! Full of Food that John Hates. You Have To Paint Them With Stephen Schleicher and more on this episode of The Morning Stream. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Is it too early for a piss sandwich? Duodenum, Denim, and Dunaway. Porch Pirate Pooch. Korean Soup. Infinite Leash. Wordle distracted dog walker. Rub the Buttons with Both Hands. Timberlake oven mitts. Nepo not Pedo. Laser Lemon. Who are the a**holes in your neighborhood. Le Party. This one's for you, row 283! Full of Food that John Hates. You Have To Paint Them With Stephen Schleicher and more on this episode of The Morning Stream. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Herkese güzel günler dinlerim. Bugün Süperior Mezenter Arter (SMA) Sendromu ile karşınızdayım. Peki nereden çıktı bu SMA sendromu? Bir önceki nöbetimde Acil Servisimize 22 yaşında erkek bir hasta bulantı-kusma şikayeti ile geldi. Hasta, son 1 haftadır ne yese bulantısının olduğunu ve bu yüzden oral alımının azaldığını ifade etti. Hastanın vital bulguları stabildi ve fizik muayenesinde başka bir ek bulgusu yoktu. Uygun kan tetkiklerini istedim. Hasta sonuç göstermeye geldiğinde, 2 gün önce de aynı şikayetlerle geldiğini kan tetkiklerinde bir şey çıkmadığından bahsetti. Güncel kan tetkiklerinde de yine bir patoloji olmayınca görüntüleme planladık. Hastanın biligasayarlı tomografisinde (BT); mide ve duodenum ilk parçası dilate görünümdeydi. "Ama ne ola ki" diye bir koşu kıdemlime gittim. Kıdemlimden aldığım cevap ile SMA sendromu da böylelikle hem hastanın tanısı hem de yazımızın konusu oldu. Tanım Öncelikle SMA Sendromu'nu açıklayacak olursak, SMA ve aortanın arasındaki mesafenin daralarak/kısalarak, duodenumun özellikle üçüncü parçasının kompresyonu sonucu oluşur. SMA sendromunu literatüre kazandıran kişinin ismini alarak Wilkie Sendromu, skolyoz ya da kalça cerrahilerinden sonra görüldüğü için Cast (Alçı) Sendromu ya da Aortomezenterik Duodenal Kompresyon Sendromu olarak da bilinir.  Anatomi Duodenumun üçüncü kısmı, aort ile SMA arasından geçer. Duodenum tipik olarak Treitz ligamanına tutunarak asılı kalan üçüncü lomber vertebra seviyesinde aortanın önünden geçer. Süperior mezenterik arter, aortun anterior kısmından L1 seviyesinde çıkar. Yağ ve lenfatik dokuyla sarılıdır ve dar bir açıyla mezenterin içine doğru uzanır. SMA ile aort arasındaki normal açı kısmen mezenterik yağ yastığına bağlı olarak 28 ila 65° arasındadır. ​1​ Aortomezenterik mesafe normalde 10 ila 28 mm'dir. ​2​ Aortomezenterik açının ölçümü (Kaynak: Radiopaedia) Patofizyoloji ve Etiyoloji Aortomezenterik mesafe ve açı belirli sebeplerden azalırsa duodenal kompresyona sebep olur. Ciddi kilo kaybında aortomezenterik alandaki yağ dokunun kaybıyla mesafe ve açı daralır. Bu yüzden özellikle anoreksiya nevroza gibi yeme bozuklukluğuna sahip kişilerde, hipermetabolizma durumlarında (yanık, madde kullanımı), malignite gibi kilo kaybıyla giden durumlarda görülme sıklığı artar. Bariatrik cerrahi, intestinal cerrahi, kalça operasyonu ve  özellikle skolyoz cerrahisinde omurganın düzeltilmesine bağlı açının daralmasıyla da görülmektedir. Ciddi travmalara bağlı da görülmektedir. Konjenital olarak da Treitz ligamanının kısa olması ya da anatomik olarak farklı lokalizasyonda olmasıyla da SMA sendromu görülebilir.  Bu sendrom her yaşta (ortalama yaş 23) görülebilirken sıklıkla gençlerde ortaya çıkar.​3​ Genellikle kadınlarda erkeklere göre daha sık görülür. ​3​ SMA Sendromu ve ilgili anatomik yapılar Semptomlar & Klinik Değerlendirme Bulantı, kusma, epigastrik ağrı, erken doyma ve yemek sonrası rahatsızlık, şişkinlik (karın şişkinliği) ve kilo kaybı gibi belirsiz ve spesifik olmayan semptomlar görülür. Semptomlar akut olarak gelişebileceği gibi daha yavaş veya kronik fazda da oluşabilir. Epigastrik ağrı, sırtüstü pozisyonda daha şiddetliyken pron pozisyonunda, sol lateral dekübit pozisyonda ya da diz-göğüs pozisyonunda azalır. Özellikle akut durumlarda ciddi duodenal obstrüksiyon, ciddi semptomlara ve mide dilatasyonlarına neden olur. Bunun aksine, kronik fazda tekrarlayan bulantı ve kusmalar yetersiz besin alımına yol açarak ciddi kilo kaybına ve dolayısıyla sendromun ağırlaşmasına neden olur. Laboratuvar tetkikleri genelikle normaldir. İnatçı bulantı kusmalarda elektrolit bozuklukları görülebilir. Laboratuvar tetkikleri genelde ayırıcı tanıda diğer tanıları ekarte etmek için gereklidir. Komplikasyonlar Teşhis koymak genellikle gecikir. Bu yüzden bazı komplikasyonlar görülebilir. En sık görülen komplikasyon, peptik asidin ve safra asidinin reflüsü ve yüksek intralüminal basıncın neden olduğu gastrointestinal hasardır.

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Vi ringer Heddas kollokviegruppe ved LDH. De forbereder seg til nasjonal eksamen og har spørsmål om nedbrytning av næringsstoffer og anabol vs katabol stoffomsetning. De deler sine beste studietips for innspurten og bidrar også når Nils Christian og Erik trenger hjelp til å forklare.Tusen takk til Hedda Olivia Langlien, Gina Sørlie, Synne Sjøvik, Celine Madeleine Amundsen og Nicoline Sæther som alle kan ta eksamen i Duodenum-t-skjorte som takk for innsatsen!

An easy way to remember the three parts of the small intestines in the anatomical order they are found. Duodenum, Jejunum, Ilium. If you take the first letters of Duodenum and Jejunum you get DJ, then add Ilium for D.J. Ilium!

This week, the party executes some ingenuity to navigate the upper regions of the tarrasque's digestive tract, all while continuing their search for the leader of the Ironfield and the magical sword she possesses.   Cast: James Daley as Mica Hannah Miller (@Bad8uddhist) as Bangarang Eric Holden (@goblinscorner) as Oxley Mary Crowell (@DrMaryCCrowell) as Vaca   The Tarrasque Task of Moreen Trask is a module written by DM Dave, and released by Tabletop Audio through their Patreon. You can find the module here: https://www.patreon.com/posts/32632802 All background audio tracks for this episode provided by Tabletop Audio.   Find us on Facebook: facebook.com/UndercommonTaste Follow us on Twitter: twitter.com/ucthomebrew Join us on Instagram: instagram.com/undercommontaste Support us on Patreon: patreon.com/undercommontaste  Chat with us on Discord: https://discord.gg/64R7ze3fBV Watch us live on Twitch: twitch.tv/undercommontaste Find our shorts on Tiktok: tiktok.com/@undercommon_taste

In some near-death experiences, people report they were drawn toward “the light.” But in this horrifying near-death experience for an atheist art professor, he was drawn into the darkness of hell, which dramatically altered the course of his life. “I was a double atheist,” says Howard Storm, who became a tenured art professor at Northern Kentucky University by age 27. “I was a know-it-all college professor, and universities are some of the most closed-minded places there are,” he notes. On the last day of a three-week European art tour he led, his group had returned to their hotel in Paris after a visit to the artist Delacroix's home and studio. As Howard stood in his room with his wife and another student, suddenly he screamed and dropped to the floor in agony. “I had a perforation of the small stomach, known as the duodenum,” he recalls. At first, Howard thought he was shot, and he glanced around the room to see if he could spot a smoking gun. As he writhed in pain on the ground, kicking and screaming, his wife called for a doctor. The post Episode 8 – Howard Storm – Atheist professor's near-death experience in hell left him changed first appeared on God Reports.

Dr. Memon covers gastritis, h.pylori, and other disorders.

In this episode, Sam explores the first part of the small intestine, the Duodenum. This soundbite builds a picture of the gross anatomy and explains how the arrangement of cells in the duodenum, facilitates its function as a subpart of the gastrointestinal tract. Do you know your Brunner's glands from your crypts of Lieberkuhn? Your Villi from your Microvilli? If not join us as we dissect this knowledge together.

Jenny was diagnosed as a child with the rare diseases Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP) and Short Bowel Syndrome. She lived with an ileostomy for 6 years before having it reversed into a straight pull thru. In her spare time, Jenny shares about life with rare disease on Life's a Polyp blog and Youtube channel. She raises funds for NORD FAP Research Fund through Life's a Polyp Shop and is writing a children's book about FAP. Jenny graduated with a Master's of Social Work and works with individuals with chronic illness. Short bowel syndrome is a group of problems related to poor absorption of nutrients. Short bowel syndrome typically occurs in people who have had at least half of their small intestine removed and sometimes all or part of their large intestine removed significant damage of the small intestine poor motility, or movement, inside the intestines Short bowel syndrome may be mild, moderate, or severe, depending on how well the small intestine is working. People with short bowel syndrome cannot absorb enough water, vitamins, minerals, protein, fat, calories, and other nutrients from food. What nutrients the small intestine has trouble absorbing depends on which section of the small intestine has been damaged or removed. (Credits NIH)

After talking about red blood cells two episodes ago, this episode looks at a different bodily fluid. One that helps in the digestion of fats. We are talking about bile. A liquid associated with bad experiences, but is essential to our survival. If you would like to share feedback or have a suggestion for a topic, I can now be reached on twitter under @ChemistryinEve1or you can leave a comment on my website https://chemistryineverydaylife574446112.wordpress.com/. Alternatively, you can send an email to chem.podcast@gmail.com. Sources Bile · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galle Anatomy · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallbladder · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duodenum · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreas Bile Composition · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallens%C3%A4uren · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile_acid · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkalische_Phosphatase · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_phosphatase · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lecithine · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lecithin · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipase Mixing oil and water · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion · https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=93sPsWtlDB8 · https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBvKar6t1LY · https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bC_czAL24zY · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micelle Fats · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triglyceride · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoglyceride · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipid Human pancreatic lipase · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_lipase_family#Human_pancreatic_lipase How fats are used by the body · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_metabolism · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid_metabolism

Nachdem ich vor zwei Episoden über rote Blutkörperchen gesprochen hatte, werde ich mir in dieser Epsiode einer anderen Körperflüsiigkeit widmen. Eine, die sich mit der Verdauung von Fetten beschäftigt. Ich möchte ein wenig über Galle sprechen. Eine Flüssigkeit, die mit schlechten Erfahrungen assoziiert ist, aber essenziell für unser Überleben ist. Willst du einen Kommentar zu dieser Episode oder zu diesem Podcast abgeben oder hast du einen Vorschlag für ein Thema, dann gibt es drei Möglichkeiten. Entweder schreibe mir auf Twitter unter @alltagschemie, hinterlasse mir einen Kommentar auf meiner Webseite unter https://alltagschemie152167746.wordpress.com/oder schicke mir einfach altmodisch eine Email auf chem.podcast@gmail.com. Quellen Galle · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galle Anatomie · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallbladder · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duodenum · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreas Galleninhalte · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallens%C3%A4uren · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile_acid · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkalische_Phosphatase · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_phosphatase · https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lecithine · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lecithin · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipase Öl und Wasser mischen · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion · https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=93sPsWtlDB8 · https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBvKar6t1LY · https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bC_czAL24zY · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micelle Fette · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triglyceride · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoglyceride · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipid Pankreaslipase · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_lipase_family#Human_pancreatic_lipase Wie Fette im Körper verwendet werden · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_metabolism · https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid_metabolism

In part two of the HPB Incidentalomas episode, Alexander A. Parikh, MD, Vice Chair of the Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Disease Site Work Group and disease site work group members Jin He, MD, PhD, and H.J. Kim, MD discuss the incidence, workup, treatment options, and controversies in the management of benign and indolent incidental lesions involving the duodenum and pancreas.

Triviality Superstar Scott Grimes, of the Benchwarmers Podcast, hosts today’s episode. Ken and Jeff try yet again to take down the juggernaut of Neal and Matt. Matt knows Albany’s greatest export and Neal wants to know, “what’s with the birthday cakes?” Will Ken and Jeff finally eek out the win?   Supporters: https://www.trivialitypodcast.com/the-cream-of-the-crop/ Support us Directly: www.Patreon.com/TrivialityPodcast   Please RATE, REVIEW, and SUBSCRIBE on iTunes or your preferred podcast app! Follow us on social media, and support the show on Patreon for great perks! www.TrivialityPodcast.com www.Facebook.com/TrivialityPod www.Twitter.com/TrivialityPod   Want to hear your trivia question during an episode? Send us question to the email: TrivialityPodcast@Gmail.com with the subject QUESTION 5 and a host’s name (Ken, Matt, Neal, or Jeff). We will read one listener submitted question per round.   [New Episodes Every Tuesday] © Triviality – 2020

Email * Thank you! In part 3 of Nutritional Currency- 3 Ways to Build Metabolic Wealth we'll focus on the Duodenum aka the beginning of the small intestines. This is where digestion actually takes place, and our thoughts, perceptions, and feelings also have a tremendous impact on digestion. Permalink

08/19/2019 | Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Duodenum

This week’s episode starts with two stooges talking about the THREE stooges. GGRACE ain’t no good as a potential third stooge. 12 is a very applicable number to the people. Bill tells us all about the pain and perfection of “Paint Your Wagon.” Bill lives an an abundance of bubble wrap. Turns out Bill did say apples. 12 labors seem doable. Ethelred the Unready swings around to talk about how many jurors there should be. Matt exclusively loves the things he can put his whole mouth on. Bill doesn’t feel great about things that have been exposed to air. Matt lets us in on the secret to court-side interviews. Bill is on Matt’s last cranial nerve. The stooges come back to measure the duodenum. Bill loves 12 angry men. The fellas celebrate and then cast Lee Marvin. Matt gets very excited to cast a Mary McDonnell and to break down more gender barriers. Bill clownishly confuses his sir named celebs named “Michaels” and leads us to a very, very dark place. “Guy doesn’t know fun.” Matt is anti-cable news sources. On the 12th day of Christmas Matt officially hates the song. Troy, of “Troy ounce” fame, swings around. There's a new number one in the clubhouse and its #12! Blake is just being Blake. Matt notices the stark similarities between Williamson’s early remarks and Blake’s current verbiage. Williamson, like Bill, is deluded into thinking that people like him. Waving the leads under noses seems suddenly like more of a dictate. Matt finds it odd that Blake offers to clean out Williamson’s desk. One man’s derivative is another man’s “classic.”Music credits Cool Vibes by Kevin MacLeod https://incompetech.com/ Promoted by MrSnooze https://youtu.be/iYOvAO1rAM0 License: CC BY 3.0 https://goo.gl/Yibru5Find out more at https://gggrinfinite.pinecast.co

Host Kevin Patton previews the content of the upcoming full episode, which features a follow-up discussion of eponyms in scientific terminology from the previous full episode. There's more... some word dissections, and a recommendation from The A&P Professor Book Club.   If you cannot see or activate the audio player click here. Questions & Feedback: 1-833-LION-DEN (1-833-546-6336) Follow The A&P Professor on Twitter, Facebook, Blogger, Nuzzel, Tumblr, or Instagram!   Topics 1 minute Looks like we're revisiting some topics from earlier episodes. Update on growing new neurons in the adult brain Update on finding media to use in teaching A&P (sparked by a question from listener Adam Rich) More on eponyms, a follow-up discussion featuring a contribution from Mike Pascoe Student names. They're important. Word Dissections 4.5 minutes Duodenum Hippocampus Book Club 3.5 minutes Skeleton Keys: The Secret Life of Bone by Brian Switek amzn.to/2HZXc4q Check out The A&P Professor Book Club Storytelling is the Heart of Teaching A&P | Episode 12 If the hyperlinks here are not active, go to TAPPradio.org to find the episode page. More details at the episode page. Transcript available at the script page. Listen to any episode on your Alexa device. Need help accessing resources locked behind a paywall? Check out this advice from Episode 32 to get what you need! https://youtu.be/JU_l76JGwVw?t=440   Sponsors   Transcript and captions for this episode are supported by the  American Association of Anatomists. anatomy.org     The Human Anatomy & Physiology Society  also provides marketing support for this podcast.  theAPprofessor.org/haps     Distribution of this episode is supported by  NYCC's online graduate program in  Human Anatomy & Physiology Instruction (HAPI)  nycc.edu/hapi   Amazon and TextExpander referrals help defray podcasting expenses.  (Clicking on sponsor links  helps let them know you appreciate their support of this podcast!)   Follow The A&P Professor on  Twitter, Facebook, Blogger, Nuzzel, Tumblr, or Instagram!  

I'm in an airport, I have no time to write this! I'm sorry!

The gang sits down to talk shit about the Super Bowl, Brady making out with Robert Kraft, party snacks and commercials. We also broke down the yearly NFL awards and Antonio Brown. Its NBA trade season and the Pelicans want the whole Lakers squad. Deangelo Russell is underrated and John Wall is out for a whole year. Penguins are in second place in the metro, and Kris Letang is a baller. Tekashi 69 is going to prison and apparently 21 Savage is British.

Gastritis/Peptic Ulcer Disease Etiology #1 H. Pylori Infection #2 NSAIDs Consider Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome or Cancer in non-healing gastric ulcers Discussed Below Symptoms Gastritis alone, typically asymptomatic Dyspepsia (epigastric pain) GI Bleed PUD #1 cause of UGI bleed Located in stomach or duodenum Duodenum most common Pain worse before meals or 2-5 hr after meals Pain … Continue reading Disorders of the Stomach →

Nils Christian inviterte for en tid tilbake sine nerdevenner til festlig lag for å snakke om tynntarmens anatomi og fysiologi. Kun én person møtte opp, men det ble til gjengjeld en riktig så hyggelig og ekstremt eksamensrelevant prat likevel.

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Can eggs cause Gallbladder Problems? Yes! I have seen many client's digestive and Gallbladder symptoms improve after eliminating eggs. What Does the Gallbladder Do? The liver makes bile and sends it to the Gallbladder tucked under the liver. It concentrates and stores bile until needed to digest fats in your food. The Gallbladder is connected to the top of the small intestine (the Duodenum) by a bile duct. As you eat, the gallbladder pumps bile through the duct and into the intestine, emulsifying fats for digestion by the enzyme Lipase. These fats carry the fat-soluble Vitamins A, D, K and E throughout the body.  Gallbladder/Biliary Dysfunction There are ducts in the liver bringing bile to the Gallbladder as well as the duct going from the Gallbladder to the Small Intestine. All of this can become inflamed and congested with bacteria, cholesterol, stones, and other waxy substances ("sludge"). This is often overlooked by patients and doctors who don't monitor the biliary system until a gall bladder attack sets off a crisis. It may be too late to save the Gallbladder if the blockage or number of stones is too great. Doctors often remove the Gallbladder even when the blockage is not that bad, and will say you don't really need your Gallbladder and can eat whatever you want once it's gone.  If possible, take it as a warning, get the facts, and change your diet ASAP. You need that Gallbladder! Removing the Gallbladder may not remove the actual cause of the problem. It may not be the Gallbladder's fault it became congested. Full Post at https://www.ondietandhealth.com/wp-admin/post.php?post=14978  

Well, well, well look who wanted to read the spark notes instead of committing to listening to the podcast. Nope. Not here. Not over there.

with 2nd Half

Ep. 226: The Perfect Plate? In this episode, Stacy and Sarah discuss whether different foods should never be eaten together. Click the picture above to be taken to iTunes   If you enjoy the show, please review it in iTunes! The Paleo View (TPV), Episode 226: The Perfect Plate? Intro (0:00) News and Views (0:40) Stacy is feeling better, but Sarah is catching up from taking care of a sick kid! Sarah now has a real Christmas tree, following in Stacy's footsteps. Stacy and Matt have a tradition of cutting their own tree with the boys, now 11 years strong! Sarah's philosophy is "Do what feels good to you, with guidance from scientific research," words we can all live by! This week's topic: Food combining! (10:04) A 14 year old girl has asked this question about food combining, an idea from other alternative diet communities about not eating some food with other foods. We had Mira and Jayson Calton on our show, and they have ideas about food combining as well. In particular, Stacy remembers Mira talking about spinach being high in oxalic acid, and therefore counteracting all the nutrients in the meal you are eating. Oxalates and Phytates are antinutrients that bind to other nutrients, rendering them unable to be processed in the body. A healthy gut microbiome can liberate those nutrients later. But it's only the acid that is able to bind to minerals. Usually in foods these compounds are already bound up, and therefore unable to bind to nutrients in other components of your meal. Our question is about ideas like only eating eating fruit by itself and building a "proper plate". Caroline (14 years old) asks, "What do you think about properly combined meals? Meaning no more than one concentrated food per meal which is anything other than fruit or vegetable. And only eating fruit on an empty stomach, raw? And what about about egg yolks. Said that eggs should only be eaten raw... And that scrambling was the worst way to have them; that would damage their cholesterol?" (17:21) We encourage people to look at the source of information, including us! Examine where they're getting their ideas and why because anyone can type anything on the internet. There are a lot of signaling hormones in the digestive system that lead you to believe that meals are best with a variety of foods: Digestion is a process of breaking food down into smaller and smaller pieces until you get to small molecules the body can use. It starts in the mouth with chewing, which is mechanical digestion, and saliva, which has enzymes like salivary amylase to begin the chemical digestion Food then goes to the stomach where stomach acid and enzymes that break down protein The small intestine receives this chyme, which activates signals to various organs to do their work, like the pancreas and gall bladder. The small intestine has three parts: Duodenum, Jejunum, and Ileum The large intestine has most of the gut bacteria and is where fermentation happens. Everything that is unable to be digested forms stool Hunger hormones are released all along the way. Adiponectin lets the brain know how much energy stores there are, as does leptin and insulin Cholecystokinin increases when we eat fats. It's the fastest hormone that tells the brain to stop eating. This is why eating fat helps with satiety. It also slows digestion to give enzymes time to work. It signals for release enzymes to be released that break down all macronutrients. And because its a problem when protein enzymes have no protein to break down, it seems like pairing fat and protein is a great idea. Oxyntomodulin supresses hunger when eating in the presence of protein and carbohydrates and slows digestions Peptide YY signals to the pancreas to stop producing enzymes and reduces hunger while helping the colon to absorb water and electrolytes. Glucagon-like Peptide 1 tells the brain to stop eating in response to fat, protein and carbohydrates from the last part of the intestine. Ghrelin is the most famous hunger hormone. When it is high, it signals the body to eat. It is secreted by the stomach when it is empty. It is kind of the opposite of leptin. Glucose, protein and fiber have the biggest signalling effect on ghrelin. For more on hunger hormones, see Sarah's post here. Because these all work in tandem, it seems that a diverse and balanced meal is the best way to go. There is no special "fruit-only" system at all. And often some detrimental effects are found to disappear when other foods are also consumed. Like the link between red meat and cancer. See Sarah's post on this here. Liz Wolfe talked about synergystically using food to be nutrient sufficient. Some vitamins need fat to be absorbed so your fat free salad dressing isn't helping. Because of Stacy's lack of gallbladder, she gets indications that eating some single foods alone don't work for her. Especially for breakfast. The other part of the question is about cooking food. Does cooking destroy things? Microwaves don't break down nutrients any more than other cooking methods do. See Sarah's post on microwaves. While some nutrients are degraded by cooking, other nutrients are formed. Plus, cooking begins digestion and is helpful to you. Humans started using fire about 1.5 million years ago and by 800,000 years ago, most food was being cooked. Evolutionary biologists tend to believe that cooking was the important adaptation that allowed us to become modern humans because it gave us extra energy stores to grow big brains and improve tool use. Cooking unravels proteins so the digestion doesn't have to. This is very useful for the body and allows more nutrient absorption. The only thing the body can't reform is Vitamin C, but cooking only breaks down about 10% of the Vitamin C Protein is best cooked most of the time. Fat does break down at very high heat, and only when isolated, i.e. cooking flax oil will oxidize it. Cooking flax seeds won't oxidize at the same heat.) Browning on meat isn't carcinogens, but char is carcinogenic. But eating vegetables will usually eliminate the carcinogenic effect. Eating a lot of vegetables helps to make sure the carcinogens are eliminated and your immune system working to take out cancer cells. Make sure you get Vitamin D, get enough sleep, reduce stress, and eat veggies to stay health. Have we mentioned how much Sarah is into vegetables? Science now saying that perhaps we should be eating up to 8 servings of vegetables a day. Fiber is the best, by the way, and it's also high in veggies. It's especially important for keeping your gut microbiome healthy. Be mindful to put things back into your diet to take care of the nutrients you are eliminating from your diet. There are a lot of pseudoscience whackadoos out there that will sell you something for their own gain, not because they actually think their odd ideas will help you. Be careful out there! Outro (58:07)     Support us by shopping through links on our sidebars, please!

Nils Christian og Sigve snakker om sjarmen med tarmen, nærmere bestemt duodenum, og hvorfor den smykker den beste t-skjorta!

The Puru may have finally met his match. Jibril is an extraordinary five year-old living in the Bronx who just happens to be obsessed with digestion. In this episode of SHHH, Jibril schools Shawn on why poop should resemble bananas instead of asteroids, explains the genesis of the pyloric sphincter, and meditates on the difference between half-digested food and poop. Joined by his mother Fatima and a league of lego models, Jibril will refresh your knowledge of basic biology and redefine cuteness while saying words like "penis," "gallbladder," and "hepatopancreatic duct" in all innocent earnestness.   Mentioned in podcast: Shawn Shafner, early childhood, poop, digestion, sphincters, reproduction, vagina, ureter, bolus, chyme, pancreas, duodenum, pharynx, larynx, teeth, tongue, saliva, stomach, large and small intestine, rectum, anus, Bronx Museum of Art, Boogie on the Boulevard, NYC, YouTube, Magic Schoolbus, taboo.  

You need to know what normal looks like before you can recognise what is abnormal. Susan Anderson takes you on a tour of the mucosa of the stomach and duodenum in this video podcast. You'll be able to see the different structures in the mucosa, glands and those villi which become atrophic in coeliac disease. A much more interesting way to learn about histology than looking in a textbook and quicker than sitting in a lecture. Dr Susan Anderson is Associate Professor of Surgery at the University of Nottingham, UK

Die Ergebnisse dieser Arbeit zeigen, dass LCHF-Diäten zu einer dem Fettgehalt in der LCHF-Diät proportional geringeren Gewichtszunahme der Ratten führten. Jedoch geschah dies auf Kosten der fettfreien Masse, denn die Fettmasse war in den LCHF-Diäten sogar höher als in der Kontrollgruppe. Als ursächlicher Mechanismus für die geringere Gewichtszunahme scheiden dr von Atkins propagierte erhöhte Grundumsatz und der Verlust von Energie durch Ketonkörper via Urin aus. Denn Ketose wird nur dann von LCHF-Diäten ausgelöst, wenn der Fettgehalt hoch und der Proteingehalt niedrig ist. Entgegen den Erwartungen wurden Schlüsselenzyme der Glukoneogenese in der Leber nicht hinauf- sondern herunterreguliert. Warum dies so war, ist unbekannt, jedoch könnte die mittels Sudan®-III-Rot-Färbung von Leberschnitten nachgewiesene hepatische Verfettung zu einer Beeinträchtigung der Leberfunktion geführt haben. Auch die Niere schien keine zentrale Rolle für die Glukoseerzeugung zu spielen. Die Ursache der extrem erhöhten mRNA-Expression von PEP-CK im Duodenum (Faktor 8 bis 13) könnte durch eine erhöhte Verwendung des Enzyms in der Glyceroneogenese erklärt werden. Die Ergebnisse sprechen nicht dafür, dass LCHF-Diäten die Glukoneogenese auf Expressionsebene beeinflussen. Die mRNA-Expression der Glukosetransporter Glut-2 und Glut-4 wurden in der Leber und im Muskel nicht von LCHFDiäten beeinflusst. Jedoch scheinen LCHF-Diäten zu einer Herunterregulierung von Glut-2 im Duodenum zu führen. Im oralen Glukosetoleranztest konnte bei den LCHF-Diätgruppen, trotz positiver Insulinsensitivität laut dem oft in anderen Tierstudien verwendeten HOMA-Index,eine Insulinresistenz nachgewiesen werden. Dies bestätigt Studien, die die Validität des - eigentlich für Menschen entwickelten - HOMA-Index für Tiermodelle in Frage stellen. Ob die Insulinresistenz durch eine Beeinträchtigung des Inkretineffekts, der zu hohen Fettmasse, der Leberverfettung oder durch eine reversible Anpassung des Körpers auf die fehlende Nahrungsglukose ausgelöst wurde, konnte aber im Rahmen dieser Arbeit nicht geklärt werden. Die Ergebnisse im Rattenmodell legen nah, dass LCHF-Diäten zwar zu Gewichtsverlust führen, jedoch keine positiven Effekte auf die Körperzusammensetzung und die Glukosetoleranz haben und deshalb nicht als Diät empfohlen werden können.

This episode: Bacteria in the gut can affect dosaging of medications! Download Episode (7.1 MB, 7.75 minutes)Show notes:News item 1/News item 2/Journal Paper Post questions or comments here or email to bacteriofiles at gmail dot com. Thanks for listening! Subscribe at iTunes, check out the show at Twitter or Facebook

Neuroendokrine Tumore (NET) stellen mit einem Anteil von 0,5% an allen Tumorerkrankungen eine seltene Tumorgruppe dar, deren Inzidenz jedoch stetig zunimmt. Bezüglich ihres biologischen Verhaltens, Diagnostik, Therapie und Prognose unterscheiden sie sich erheblich von Tumoren epithelialen Ursprungs. Sie können in Behandlungszentren interdisziplinär durch ein breites therapeutisches Konzept behandelt werden. Aufgrund der besseren Prognose resultieren meist lange Krankheitsverläufe, die eine medizinische Herausforderung darstellen können. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden die Erfahrungen der Chirurgischen Klinik Großhadern mit 136 Patienten mit NET von Lunge, Pankreas, Appendix, Magen und Duodenum dargestellt. Analysiert wurden Tumorinzidenz, der klinische Verlauf, Diagnostik- und Behandlungsmodalitäten sowie das Outcome über 15 Jahre.

Intro: The Answer - Under the Sky // The Big 20, More alleged facts, the Chinese dildo conundrum, the duodenum is where the party really starts, when news reader banter goes too far, cleaning up Britain's T-shirts, BWARRRP is totally played out, if you sigh we will kill you, teens getting duped on the internet, redefining the Übermensch, introducing the Internet Proficiency Test, helping Observer readers deal with their sex problems, more creep or creation, crazy uncle Deutschland won't give up on blackface, the EDL are drunk in balaclavas in the back of lorries, police mistake blind man for dangerous sword wielding drunk and Rihanna wants you to buy perfume, her album and Crystal Meth// Outro: Washed Out - New Theory (RAC Mix) The Errand of Mercy - we choose not to taze the blind man

Sat, 30 Jul 2011 12:00:00 +0100 https://edoc.ub.uni-muenchen.de/13478/ https://edoc.ub.uni-muenchen.de/13478/1/Claassen_Claudia.pdf Claassen, Claudia ddc:59

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Background/Aims: The expression of transporters involved in bile acid homeostasis is differentially regulated during obstructive cholestasis. Since the drug efflux transporter breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) is known to transport bile acids, we investigated whether duodenal BCRP expression could be altered during cholestasis. Methods: Using real-time RT-PCR analysis we determined mRNA expression levels in duodenal tissue of 19 cholestatic patients. Expression levels were compared to 14 healthy subjects. BCRP protein staining was determined in biopsies of 6 cholestatic and 6 healthy subjects by immunohistochemistry. Results: We found that in patients with obstructive cholestasis mean duodenal BCRP mRNA levels were significantly reduced to 53% and mean protein staining was reduced to 57%. Conclusions: BCRP, a transporter for bile acids and numerous drugs, appears to be down-regulated in the human duodenum during cholestasis. The clinical impact of these results has to be investigated in further studies. Copyright (c) 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Fri, 1 Jan 1993 12:00:00 +0100 https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/6177/1/6177.pdf Lehnert, Peter; Fiedler, F.; Kowalski, Ch.; Riepl, Rudolf L.

Fri, 1 Jan 1993 12:00:00 +0100 https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/6186/1/6186.pdf Riepl, Rudolf L.

Wed, 1 Jan 1992 12:00:00 +0100 https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/6154/1/6154.pdf Lehnert, Peter; Fiedler, F.; Riepl, Rudolf L.

This paper presents the first case of extensive, diffuse, somatostatin- immunoreactive D-cell hyperplasia in the human stomach and duodenum. It occurred in a 37-yr-old woman, who showed clinical signs of dwarfism, obesity, dryness of the mouth, and goiter. The density of the distribution of D cells was increased 39-fold in the stomach fundus, 23- fold in the proximal antrum, 25-fold in the distal antrum, and 31-fold in the upper duodenum in comparison with normal values. At the same time, the gastrin-immunoreactive cells were increased 2.3-fold in the antrum. Although the range in size of the D cells was within normal limits in all regions examined, the G cells showed pronounced hypertrophy of up to 127%. A possible relationship between the immuno- histochemical findings and the clinical picture is discussed.