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Discover all of the podcasts in our network, search for specific episodes, get the Optimal Living Daily workbook, and learn more at: OLDPodcast.com. Episode 3472: Lea Genders clears up seven persistent health and fitness myths that often keep people from making steady progress, from fears about carbs and weightlifting to misconceptions about running, supplements, and organic foods. Her practical approach emphasizes balanced nutrition, smart training, recovery, and consistency over shortcuts, helping listeners build healthier habits with confidence. Read along with the original article(s) here: https://www.leagendersfitness.com/news/2017/7/15/7-health-fitness-myths-that-wont-die Quotes to ponder: "Carbohydrates themselves do not cause weight gain. When you over consume any food, it can lead to weight gain." "Bad training is bad for your knees. You can't blame bad training on running as a whole." "You can get in great shape and never take a single supplement." Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Discover all of the podcasts in our network, search for specific episodes, get the Optimal Living Daily workbook, and learn more at: OLDPodcast.com. Episode 3472: Lea Genders clears up seven persistent health and fitness myths that often keep people from making steady progress, from fears about carbs and weightlifting to misconceptions about running, supplements, and organic foods. Her practical approach emphasizes balanced nutrition, smart training, recovery, and consistency over shortcuts, helping listeners build healthier habits with confidence. Read along with the original article(s) here: https://www.leagendersfitness.com/news/2017/7/15/7-health-fitness-myths-that-wont-die Quotes to ponder: "Carbohydrates themselves do not cause weight gain. When you over consume any food, it can lead to weight gain." "Bad training is bad for your knees. You can't blame bad training on running as a whole." "You can get in great shape and never take a single supplement." Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Zane Griggs joins me to challenge some of the most rigid beliefs surrounding carbohydrates, keto, carnivore, and metabolic health. We break down his experience with high blood sugar, low thyroid, poor sleep, and under-fueling—and discuss why better health may require more flexibility and less loyalty to a particular diet.Follow Zane:Website: ZaneGriggs.comInstagram: @ZaneGriggsFitnessFree metabolic health guide: ZaneGriggs.com/freeguideSpecial perks for our listeners below!
Paul Booth is a performance nutritionist and exercise physiologist who works with elite ultra-endurance athletes and teams, including the Salomon International team, and was the nutritionist behind both the men's and women's UTMB winners in 2025, Tom Evans and Ruth Croft. We cover the science and practice of fuelling: how many carbs you actually need, why the high-carb trend has run ahead of the evidence, and how to get hydration and electrolytes right for triathlon and ultra-endurance racing. HIGHLIGHTS AND KEY TOPICS: Why Paul calls himself a "90-gram carb guy" and where the carb ceiling actually sits What the science says about 90 versus 120 grams of carbohydrate per hour The physiology of carbohydrate absorption, and how to work out your own intake for an Ironman without lab testing Gut training: building tolerance to carbs and fluid in the weeks before a race A simple DIY method to work out your sweat rate and fluid needs Why hydration, not carbs, is behind most race-day gut problems Electrolytes: what the evidence supports and what is mostly marketing Fuelling through heat, altitude and ageing, plus listener questions on glycogen-depleted training, honey and more SHOWNOTES, LINKS, RESOURCES AND RELATED EPISODES: Follow Paul and Performance Gains Nutrition on his website and Instagram The shownotes for today's episode can be found here. The full podcast episode archives (including category filters) can be found here. Related episodes: Carbohydrates, science and practice with Tim Podlogar, PhD | EP#354 Nutrition and hydration data from Kona and 70.3 Worlds with Andy Blow | EP#365 Aerobic training and testing with Scott Johnston | EP#326 Richard Laidlow | EP#403 Studies discussed: Fuelled or Fooled? Examining the Evidence and Mechanisms Behind Ultra-High Carbohydrate Intake in Endurance Athletes - Plews et al. 2026 Graded Carbohydrate Ingestion up to 120 g/h Attenuates the Reduction in Critical Power Following 3 h of Moderate-Intensity Exercise in a Dose-Dependent Manner - Norte et al. 2026 13C-labelled glucose-fructose show greater exogenous and whole-body CHO oxidation at 120 vs 60 & 90 g/h in elite male marathoners - Ravikanti et al. 2025 Exogenous Glucose Oxidation During Exercise Is Positively Related to Body Size - Ijaz et al. 2024 Fructose-maltodextrin ratio governs exogenous and other CHO oxidation and performance - O'Brien et al. 2013 Nutritional intake and gastrointestinal problems during competitive endurance events - Pfeiffer et al. 2012 Modelling sodium requirements of athletes across exercise scenarios – when to test and target, or season to taste - McCubbin 2022 Could It Bee? Honey Ingestion Induces Comparable Metabolic Responses to a Traditional Carbohydrate Sports Product - Fortis et al. 2025 SPONSORS: Precision Fuel & Hydration produce our favourite gels, sports drinks, and electrolyte and carbohydrate products here at That Triathlon Show and Scientific Triathlon. Use the free Fuel & Hydration Planner to get a personalised plan for your carbohydrate, sodium and fluid intake in your next event, and get 15% off your first 2026 order by using the code TTS2026 at checkout. Rouvy is hands down the most complete indoor cycling platform for triathletes. Among their thousands of beautiful bike courses from all around the world, all filmed in stunning quality, they have over 75 IRONMAN and IRONMAN 70.3 race courses plus 20+ Challenge Family courses, so you can pre-ride your race from home. Real gradients, real visuals, and real feel! Head to rouvy.com and use the code TTS to get your first month free on top of a 7-day free trial. Effortless Swimming produce the best swim goggles for triathletes and open water swimmers. Their NanoClear anti-fog lenses give you clear, fog-free vision that lasts and doesn't wear off. Don't let foggy or leaky goggles ruin another swim. Go to shop.effortlessswimming.com and use the code TTS15 to get 15% off your goggles, and get a free two-month Effortless Swimming course membership. ZenAI is the next frontier of podcasting. It lets you turn your ideas into a podcast without any knowledge of audio editing, video, or production. You do the talking, and the AI handles the production, editing, clipping, and the rest, and you can direct your AI producer in plain English. You can even record from your phone, so no expensive studio gear is needed to sound great. ZenAI is a new product from Zencastr, a platform I've been a paying customer of for over nine years here at That Triathlon Show. ZenAI is currently in invite-only beta. Join the waitlist today here.LEARN MORE ABOUT SCIENTIFIC TRIATHLON: The Scientific Triathlon website is the home of That Triathlon Show and everything else that we doContact us through our contact form or email me directly (note - email/contact form messages get responded to much more quickly than Instagram DMs)Subscribe to our NewsletterFollow us on InstagramLearn more about our coaching, training plans, and training camps. We have something to offer for everybody from beginners to professionals.HOW CAN I SUPPORT THAT TRIATHLON SHOW (FOR FREE)? I really appreciate you reading this and considering helping the show! If you love the show and want to support it to help ensure it sticks around, there are a few very simple things you can do, at no cost other than a minute of your time. Subscribe to the podcast in your podcast app to automatically get all new episodes as they are released.Tell your friends, internet and social media friends, acquaintances and triathlon frenemies about the podcast. Word of mouth is the best way to grow the podcast by far!Rate and review the podcast (ideally five stars of course!) in your podcast app of choice (Spotify and Apple Podcasts are the biggest and most important ones).Share episodes online and on social media. Share your favourite episodes in your Instagram stories, start a discussion about interesting episodes on forums, reference them in your blog or Substack. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Save 20% on all Nuzest Products WORLDWIDE with the code MIKKIPEDIA at www.nuzest.co.nz, www.nuzest.com.au or www.nuzest.comThis week on the podcast Mikki speaks to Dan Plews about his new paper ‘fuelled or fooled' Examining the Evidence and Mechanisms Behind Ultra‑High Carbohydrate Intake in Endurance Athletes - and they discuss the latest research on carbohydrate fuelling (from the very low to the very high) and the evidence base to support ultra high carb fuelling.Dr Dan Plews is an applied sports scientist, exercise physiologist, researcher, coach and accomplished endurance athlete with more than 17 years of experience working at the highest levels of international sport.Dan is the founder of Endure IQ, an endurance education and coaching platform designed to help athletes and coaches apply sports science in the real world. He is also the co-founder of Endurox alongside Dr Adam Storey, providing evidence-based HYROX coaching and programming that combines endurance development, strength training and race-specific preparation. In addition, Dan is Science Lead at Pillar Performance Supplements, where he helps translate emerging research into practical supplementation strategies for athletes.Dan's work brings together scientific rigour, elite-level coaching experience and first-hand understanding of what it takes to perform. His approach is centred on giving athletes the “why” behind the “what” and helping them apply science-driven strategies to train smarter and perform at their best.Paper Examining the Evidence and Mechanisms Behind Ultra‑High Carbohydrate Intake in Endurance Athletes https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40279-026-02462-zhttps://www.endureiq.com/. https://www.endurox.co/about Previous appearanceshttps://podcast.mikkiwilliden.com/360https://podcast.mikkiwilliden.com/198 https://podcast.mikkiwilliden.com/107 https://podcast.mikkiwilliden.com/47 https://podcast.mikkiwilliden.com/31 Curranz Supplement: Use code MIKKIPEDIA to get 20% off your first order - go to www.curranz.co.nz or www.curranz.co.uk to order yours NZ listeners - save 10% off Calocurb by using the code Mikkipedia10 at www.calocurb.co.nzContact Mikki:https://mikkiwilliden.com/https://www.facebook.com/mikkiwillidennutritionhttps://www.instagram.com/mikkiwilliden/https://linktr.ee/mikkiwilliden
Fueling advice has never been more confusing. One expert recommends fasted rides, another says 120 grams of carbs per hour, and every nutrition brand seems to have a different answer.In this episode, CTS Head Cycling Coach Adam Pulford introduces a practical fueling framework that scales carbohydrate intake to the demands of your ride. Using kilojoule output, ride intensity, and duration, you'll learn how to build a fueling strategy that's individualized, repeatable, and easy to apply for easy endurance rides all the way to race day.HOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Free Cycling Training Assessment: https://trainright.com/cycling-training-assessment-welcome/Interested in working with a coach? Schedule a free consult: https://trainright.com/coaching/cycling/Self-coached athlete? Check out our TrainRight Membership: https://trainright.com/membership/Find more free resources here: https://trainright.com/blog/Resources:Introducing Fueling Insights: A Smarter Way To FuelThe Importance of Carbohydrates and Glycogen for Athletes How much sodium do I need?Fueling Insights: Iñigo San-Millán on Optimizing Carbohydrate Intake for Cyclistshttps://trainright.com/coaching-consultation/Drinking to Thirst vs. Following a Hydration Plan, with Dr. Alan McCubbin
What does fitness look like when life gets chaotic?In this conversation on the G-Spodcast, Coach Alex VanHouten joins the host for an honest, practical, and sometimes funny conversation about fatherhood, fitness, chronic pain, nutrition, faith, and what it means to steward the body God has given you.The episode begins with a real question from a brand-new father:How do you train, eat well, and stay grounded when your life is suddenly sleep-deprived, stressful, and disorganized?From there, Alex shares how becoming a dad changed his own fitness rhythms, why even a 12-minute workout can matter, and how exercise becomes part of the identity of a faithful father—not just another task on the to-do list.Together, they discuss:How new dads can train in small windows of timeWhy exercise helps support mental health, anxiety, OCD, and cognitionThe difference between real exercise science and fitness marketingWhy the fitness industry often sells what is profitable instead of what worksThe truth about creatine, fasting products, and supplement hypeWhy calories matter—but nutrients matter tooHow bodybuilding culture shaped modern nutrition confusionWhether having a six-pack is actually healthyWhy bio-individuality matters for training, nutrition, and long-term healthAlex's experience with Ehlers-Danlos SyndromeThe difference between training elite operators and everyday peopleHow motivation changes when fitness becomes part of your identityWhy Christianity does not separate the body from the soulThe difference between vanity and stewardship in fitnessThis episode is for new fathers, busy men, Christians trying to understand the body, and anyone who is tired of fitness advice that sounds good online but does not actually work in real life.Your body is not just a machine.It is not just a shell.It is a gift to steward.And even in the chaos of life, fatherhood, pain, and responsibility, you can take the next faithful step.Timestamps01:12 – Welcome to the G-Spodcast01:26 – The Host Shares About Becoming a New Father02:01 – How Fatherhood Changes Fitness and Routine02:30 – Coach Alex's First Fitness Struggle as a Dad03:00 – Why a 12-Minute Workout Still Matters04:00 – Building an Active Fatherhood Lifestyle05:04 – Training While Sleep-Deprived and Overwhelmed06:13 – Exercise and Mental Health: OCD, ADHD, Anxiety, and More07:01 – Fitness Science vs. Fitness Marketing08:18 – Creatine Monohydrate: What Actually Works09:30 – Why Supplement Companies Add Unnecessary Bells and Whistles10:16 – Fasting, Fasting Shakes, and Fitness Industry Confusion11:24 – The Religious Nature of Nutrition Arguments12:30 – Why Calories Became the Center of Fitness Culture13:47 – Why Your Body Is Not a Car14:30 – Calories, Nutrients, Genetics, and Food Quality15:08 – Bodybuilding, Modern Fitness Ideals, and Changing Body Standards17:11 – Is Having a Six-Pack Healthy?19:43 – What Gladiators Teach Us About Body Composition20:19 – Bio-Individuality Explained21:36 – Fast-Twitch Muscle Fibers and Genetic Differences23:24 – Olympic Lifters, Muscle Fiber Types, and Genetic Potential24:30 – Amylase, Carbohydrates, and Why People Process Food Differently26:05 – Are We All Equal Genetically?26:42 – Alex's Experience With Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome29:44 – Learning to Treat Yourself Like an Outlier30:29 – Training Elite Operators vs. Everyday People31:43 – Mission Mindset vs. General Population Mindset32:31 – Why Motivation Is Hard to Sustain33:43 – Would You Train If Today Were Your Last Day?34:42 – Fitness as Identity, Not Just Motivation35:30 – Fatherhood as a Model for Discipline37:31 – Faith, Fitness, and the Christian Body38:05 – Why Christianity Does Not Separate Body and Soul39:08 – Gnosticism, the Body, and Christian Theology41:43 – The Sins of Fitness: Gluttony, Sloth, Pride, and Envy43:30 – Stewardship as the Narrow Way44:37 – Closing Thoughts and Invitation for Round TwoNew Workout Music By Faithful Fitness
391: Are you eating enough to support your hormones? Registered Dietitian Lauren Chambers joins the podcast to unpack the biggest myths surrounding women's nutrition and explain why protein, carbohydrates, and healthy fats all play an essential role in hormone health, metabolism, blood sugar balance, and energy. In this episode, Lauren shares how to nourish your body through every phase of your cycle, why restrictive dieting can do more harm than good, and simple strategies to support your hormones with food. If you're ready to move beyond diet culture and build sustainable habits that help you feel your best, this episode is for you. → Leave Us A Voice Message! Topics Discussed: → Hormone Health & Women's Nutrition → Blood Sugar Balance & Metabolic Health → Protein, Carbohydrates & Healthy Fats → Cycle Syncing & Women's Health → The Impact of Diet Culture & Undereating → Fertility, Stress & Hormone Balance → Sustainable Nutrition & Healthy Habits Sponsored By: → Be Well By Kelly Protein Powder & Essentials | Get $10 off your order with PODCAST10 at https://bewellbykelly.com. → Hiya | Get 50% off your first order at https://hiyahealth.com/KELLY Timestamps: → 00:00:00 - Introduction → 00:02:20 - Are most women simply not eating enough? → 00:05:47 - Why eating more can improve hormones, blood sugar & energy → 00:07:58 - Lauren's journey with hormone imbalance & restrictive dieting → 00:11:36 - Why women need protein, carbohydrates & healthy fats → 00:16:08 - The biggest misconceptions about cycle syncing → 00:19:55 - How to eat during each phase of your menstrual cycle → 00:25:05 - Why cravings increase before your period → 00:29:15 - How to rebuild hunger cues after years of dieting → 00:32:48 - How much protein do women actually need? → 00:35:00 - How to eat healthy without overcomplicating nutrition → 00:39:45 - Lauren's favorite hormone-healthy recipes → 00:42:20 - How to recover your period after under-eating → 00:47:55 - Breaking free from diet culture & food guilt → 00:51:35 - Raising daughters with a healthy relationship with food → 00:56:20 - Where to find Lauren & Hormone Healthy Eats → 00:58:14 - Outro Further Listening: → https://youtu.be/_a5rWSmudbY?si=p2TzzsTy_m8jmiTg Check Out Lauren: → Instagram → More Lauren Check Out Kelly: → Instagram → Youtube → Facebook
The Professor of the Dark Arts, Dr Emily Dow returns by popular demand. Emily has seen a huge surge in popularity, and for good reason. Her media is thoughtful, intelligent, and extremely well communicated.Emily joins me to talk about:Why "high cortisol" has become the new hormonal imbalanceWhat cortisol actually does, and why acute elevations in cortisol are not only not bad for you, but essential to normal physiologyIs there any validity to the claim that cortisol elevation from training stress is harmful, especially for peri-menopausal women?Why chronically elevated cortisol is a problem and how it developsWhy the phrase "hormone balancing" is often a red flag for pseudoscienceWhat common traits we see among unqualified influencers promoting trendy health boogeymenWhat the research tells us about exercise and mental healthDoes your brain benefit more from higher-intensity cardio than Zone 2?A nuanced discussion on the Zone 2 versus higher-intensity cardio debateIs part of Zone 2's benefit simply that it replaces unhealthy sedentary behaviors?Thoughts on research headlines like "Carbohydrate intake does not affect muscle growth"What "scope creep" means when experts are pressured to comment outside their area of expertise, such as peptidesAnd much moreInstagram: @dremilydowCHAPTERS00:49 The Cortisol Myth01:55 Why Cortisol Matters03:45 Hormone Balancing Grifts08:37 Fixing Chronic Stress12:44 HIIT for Women14:58 Fueling and Recovery18:33 Exercise Guidelines20:49 Is Overtraining Real?24:20 Training Load and Injury Risk26:22 Mixed-Modal Cardio30:22 Exercise and Mental Health36:32 Exercise vs SSRIs40:02 Zone 2 and Brain Health43:14 Exercise and Brain Blood Flow43:52 Rethinking Zone 246:00 Steps vs Cardio49:13 Heart Rate Zone Myths50:07 Fiber and Colon Cancer53:48 Carbohydrates and Muscle Growth57:12 When Nothing Matters01:00:54 Supplements and Rituals01:04:49 Scope Creep and Expertise01:12:15 Choosing Real ExpertsSUPPORT THE SHOWIf this episode helped you better understand cortisol, exercise science, or how to separate evidence from hype, you can support the show by:Subscribing and checking out more episodesSharing it on social media (tag me and I'll respond)Sending it to someone overwhelmed by hormone, cortisol, or cardio misinformationFOLLOW ANDREW COATESInstagram: @andrewcoatesfitnesshttps://www.andrewcoatesfitness.comPARTNERS AND RESOURCESRP Strength App (use code COATESRP)https://www.rpstrength.com/coatesJust Bite Me Meals (use code ANDREWCOATESFITNESS for 10% off)https://justbitememeals.comMacrosFirst – FREE Premium TrialDownload MacrosFirst and during setup select ANDREWKNKG Bags (15% off)https://www.knkg.com/Andrew59676Versa Grippshttps://www.versagripps.com/andrewcoatesTRAINHEROIC – FREE 90-Day Trialhttps://www.trainheroic.com/liftfreeReply to the email you receive (or email trials@trainheroic.com) and let them know Andrew sent youL1 BIOMECHANICS AND ASSESSMENT COURSEhttps://pro.activelifeprofessional.com/assessmentworkshopeventsUse code COATES at checkout.
Discover all of the podcasts in our network, search for specific episodes, get the Optimal Living Daily workbook, and learn more at: OLDPodcast.com. Episode 3444: Dr. Neal Malik explains how to build muscle effectively through a combination of heavy compound lifts, proper recovery, and targeted nutrition. Drawing on exercise science and sports nutrition recommendations, he shares practical strategies for protein intake, carbohydrate consumption, and post-workout timing that can help support strength gains and muscle growth. Quotes to ponder: "After a workout the demand for protein is high which makes it the best time to replenish it." "When you lift heavy you also need a longer break in between sets to recover and regain your strength." "Carbohydrates can help our bodies absorb that leucine rich protein more efficiently." Episode references: Bastyr University California: https://bastyr.edu American College of Sports Medicine: https://www.acsm.org Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Discover all of the podcasts in our network, search for specific episodes, get the Optimal Living Daily workbook, and learn more at: OLDPodcast.com. Episode 3444: Dr. Neal Malik explains how to build muscle effectively through a combination of heavy compound lifts, proper recovery, and targeted nutrition. Drawing on exercise science and sports nutrition recommendations, he shares practical strategies for protein intake, carbohydrate consumption, and post-workout timing that can help support strength gains and muscle growth. Quotes to ponder: "After a workout the demand for protein is high which makes it the best time to replenish it." "When you lift heavy you also need a longer break in between sets to recover and regain your strength." "Carbohydrates can help our bodies absorb that leucine rich protein more efficiently." Episode references: Bastyr University California: https://bastyr.edu American College of Sports Medicine: https://www.acsm.org Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Is it protein? Calories? Carbohydrates? Fruits and vegetables? Supplements? The answer may be simpler and more practical than many people expect. In this episode, Shelley explores one of the most common nutrition questions and explains why focusing on overall eating patterns matters more than any single food, nutrient, or meal. Learn why consistency often outweighs short-term changes, how balance and flexibility support long-term health, and why nutrition is rarely as black and white as social media makes it seem. The discussion also covers plant-forward eating, personalized nutrition, habit formation, and the role of realistic expectations in creating sustainable eating patterns. If you've ever wondered whether one food choice can make or break your health, this episode provides a broader perspective on what truly matters most. Read More: What Is the Most Important Part of Nutrition?
Fasting is powerful—but fasting alone isn't always enough. Episode #262
The pros are reportedly fuelling with 120 grams of carbohydrate an hour. A new Sports Medicine paper, "Fuelled or Fooled?", asks whether the evidence supports it. For most riders, the short answer is no. We break down what the research actually shows, why anything past 90 grams an hour mostly just sits in your gut, and what to do with your own fuelling.Study: Plews DJ, Booth PD, Krieger T, Maunder E. Fuelled or Fooled? Examining the Evidence and Mechanisms Behind Ultra-High Carbohydrate Intake in Endurance Athletes. Sports Medicine. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-026-02462-zThis week's video - The Alcohol Trap: Why You Should Measure Your Own Limit After 40: https://youtu.be/4rXeEVf22poWant a coach reading the load that does not show up in your file? SEMIPRO Guided: https://go.semiprocycling.com/go/cce4nxDaily cycling intelligence from SEMIPRO CYCLING, produced with AI-assisted research, scripting, and synthetic voice.
Today we have Dr. Dominic D'Agostino, who over the past 10 years has been a frequent guest on STEM-Talk. Today Dom joins us to give us an update on his recent research into ketogenic metabolic therapies, ketone supplements as well as hyperbaric oxygen therapy for traumatic brain injuries. Dom and his lab at the University of South Florida have published more than 20 papers since his last appearance on STEM-Talk in 2023. Dom is an Associate Professor in the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology at South Florida's Morsani College of Medicine. Dom has a background in neuroscience, molecular pharmacology, nutrition and physiology. In addition to developing and testing metabolic-based therapies, Dom's lab also investigates seizure disorders, brain cancer, neurodegenerative diseases and rare genetic-metabolic disorders. Show notes: [00:03:28] Dawn welcomes Dom back to the show and explaining that he has been quite busy since his last appearance, authoring or co-authoring more than 20 papers. Over the past several years, Dom has been helping to advance the science and application of ketogenic metabolic therapy (KMT) with colleagues at Moffitt Cancer Center, particularly focusing on using KMT to enhance immune-based therapies for certain types of cancers. Dawn asks Dom about this collaboration. [00:05:04] Dawn explains that ketogenic metabolic therapy is a dietary approach that focuses on a high-fat/low-carb diet to reduce glucose availability for cancer cells, potentially slowing their growth and improving treatment outcomes. It has been explored as a complimentary treatment for a variety of cancers including gliomas by shifting the metabolism of tumor cells away from glucose. Dawn asks Dom to explain what is involved in KMT. [00:06:58] Dawn clarifies that KMT requires less than 20-25 grams of carbohydrates per day, and that ketosis is a metabolic state in which the body switches from glucose metabolism to metabolizing fats in the form of ketones. Dawn goes on to explain that cancer cells typically consume glucose at a higher rate than normal cells. However, cancer cells are also very adaptable, and Dawn asks Dom to talk about this feature of cancer cells. [00:09:14] Ken explains that KMT has shown the most promise in treating high-grade gliomas, or brain cancers, such as glioblastoma, which is the most aggressive primary brain tumor in adults. Ken explains that Dom was part of a massive review titled “Clinical research framework proposal for ketogenic metabolic therapy in glioblastoma,” which proposed guidelines for the management of glioblastoma based on an understanding of cancer as a metabolic disease, particularly involving mitochondria. Ken asks Dom to talk about this review. [00:11:21] From a patient advocacy perspective, Ken notes that the review recommends that there should be an aggressive education campaign that can arm patients with knowledge about KMT and other novel therapies. Ken asks Dom to talk about that recommendation. [00:13:15] Ken asks about the process of cutting the review from upwards of 200 pages down to around 50 pages with 49 authors. [00:15:04] Dawn mentions that Dom was part of another paper in 2024 titled “Targeting the mitochondrial stem cell connection in cancer treatment – a hybrid orthomolecular protocol.” Dawn explains that this paper looked at the mitochondrial stem cell connection theory (MSCC), which argues that cancer originates from chronic oxidative phosphorylation insufficiency in stem cells. This insufficiency leads to the formation of cancer stem cells and abnormal energy metabolism ultimately resulting in malignancy. There were 16 research centers and organizations involved in this paper which introduced a hybrid orthomolecular protocol to target the mitochondrial stem-cell connection. Dawn asks Dom to give an overview of MSCC. [00:18:26] Dawn explains that in this paper Dom and his co-authors propose a protocol that would enhance oxidative phosphorylation and inhibit the primary fuels of cancer, glucose and glutamine. This would target both cancer stem cells and metastasis. Dawn asks Dom to explain why this concept is attracting so much interest as a potential therapeutic approach for cancer. [00:20:48] Dawn asks if Dom could discuss the orthomolecular protocol, which is an approach that focuses on preventing and treating diseases by correcting nutritional balances in the body. [00:24:41] Ken asks if the proposed dietary intervention in the orthomolecular approach is different from a standard or typical ketogenic diet. [00:26:48] Ken shifts the discussion to talk about ketone supplements, explaining that Dom recently published a paper titled “Divergent hepatic outcomes of chronic ketone supplementation.” Ken goes on to explain that ketone salts preserve liver health, while some ketone esters and precursors appear to drive inflammation and steatosis. There is a lot of interest in ketone supplementation because they substantially elevate circulating ketones without having to restrict carbohydrates as strictly. The problem, as Ken explains, is that the long-term hepatic safety of ketone supplements remains unclear. In the aforementioned paper, Dom's rodent study evaluated the formulation-dependent impact of chronic ketone supplementation on liver histopathology, inflammatory signaling and systemic biomarkers. Ken asks Dom to discuss this paper and its findings and to give an overview of the various ketone supplements currently available. [00:30:49] Dawn asks Dom to dive into the methods and findings of the rodent study. [00:34:36] Ken asks Dom what his confidence is in the rodent model used in this study, and what are the next step for further research. [00:37:47] Regarding the two different doses given to rats in the study, Ken asks Dom how these doses correlate to doses in humans [00:40:23] Ken mentions that Ben Bikman, who was our guest on episode 143, published a study in February which Dom helped co-author. It examined the effects of ketone supplements on liver function. Ken asks Dom to discuss this study. [00:44:38] Dawn pivots to ask about a joint paper that Dom did with Andrew Koutnik, who was our guest on episode 185, on carbohydrates and physical performance titled “Carbohydrate ingestion on exercise metabolism and physical performance.” Dawn asks Dom to talk about this paper, which showed that a small amount of carbohydrates is sufficient to fuel athletic performance, and how additional carbohydrate intake showed diminishing returns. [00:49:18] Ken follows up on the finding that endurance athletes who rely on carb loading can tend toward pre-diabetes. [00:51:39] Ken asks Dom about the University of South Florida trial that Dom is an advisor for on traumatic brain injury and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. [00:54:41] Dawn mentions that Dom recently had an editorial in Frontiers that gave an overview of the emerging applications of hyperbaric/hyperbaric-oxygen therapy in the treatment of different neurological disorders. Dawn asks Dom what the key points in that editorial were. [00:59:06] Dawn explains that Dom recently gave a lecture at IHMC (available to view on IHMC's YouTube page), on traumatic brain injury and the populations at greatest risk in that context. Dawn asks Dom to give an overview of how an injury to the brain can result in neurometabolic crisis. [01:02:53] Ken asks Dom, excluding occupation demographics, what demographic is most at risk for traumatic brain injury (TBI) and why. [01:04:45] Ken mentions that it is understandable the risk that young people face with TBI due to the activities that young people engage in. Older people, however, have increased risk of TBI from falling as well as an additional age-related biological component that young people are not subject to. Ken asks Dom to elaborate on this. [01:07:12] Dawn mentions that several years ago, Dom and his wife bought some acreage in the countryside and started farming and asks Dom how the farm life is going. [01:07:57] Dawn closes the interview asking how Dom's wife is doing.
I'm joined by Dr. Jeffrey Sankoff to talk about three exercise “rules” you may be allowed to break: you don't always need to spread workouts across the week, intensity doesn't have to come from a formal interval session, and most short workouts don't require a complicated hydration or fueling plan.The Exercise Rules You're Allowed to BreakHave you ever skipped a workout because you couldn't do the “right” one? Maybe you didn't have time for the gym, a long hike, or a structured bike ride. Today, we revisit Voltaire's reminder that “the great is the enemy of the good” and apply it to exercise. The evidence is reassuring: weekend workouts count, short bursts of effort during the day count, and for most workouts under an hour, hydration hype may matter far less than we've been led to believe.Dr. Jeffrey Sankoff, an ER physician, Ironman triathlete, triathlon coach, and host of the evidence-focused TriDoc Podcast, joins me for this conversation. While Jeff works with endurance athletes, today's discussion is for anyone who wants to live long and well while still managing the realities of work, family, travel, and everyday life.First, we break the calendar rule. Many people assume exercise has to be spread evenly throughout the week, but a 2024 Circulation study on “weekend warrior” physical activity found that people who concentrated their moderate-to-vigorous exercise into one or two days still had lower risk for many diseases compared with inactive people, especially cardiometabolic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and sleep apnea. The study was observational, so it does not prove weekend-only exercise is ideal, and injury risk still matters. But the practical message is clear: if weekdays are impossible, weekends still count. Next, we break the formal-interval rule. High intensity does not always have to mean a structured HIIT class, a bike trainer, or a carefully timed workout. A 2026 European Heart Journal study found that a higher percentage of vigorous physical activity was associated with lower risk across several chronic diseases and mortality outcomes. Even a small proportion of vigorous activity may matter, meaning short real-life bursts—taking the stairs quickly, walking briskly uphill, carrying groceries with purpose, or chasing a child or grandchild—can become meaningful movement when they raise your breathing and effort level. This study was also observational, so it cannot prove cause and effect, and anyone with medical concerns should check with their clinician before adding vigorous bursts. Finally, we break the bottle rule. For endurance races, long workouts, or hot-weather exercise, hydration, electrolytes, and carbohydrates can matter. But for many 30- to 60-minute workouts in ordinary conditions, a formal hydration or fueling plan may not be necessary. The American College of Sports Medicine's position stand emphasizes fluid replacement to support hydration during physical activity, but the need depends on duration, sweat loss, heat, and intensity. A practical “N of 1” approach is to weigh yourself before and after a typical workout to see how much fluid you actually lose. We also discuss electrolytes and carbohydrates. Electrolytes are mostly salts, and they become more relevant with long, hot, sweaty, or repeated sessions. Carbohydrate-containing drinks can help with longer endurance performance, but for a 35-minute walk or a short gym session, sugar in your bottle is usually not the bottleneck. A systematic review on carbohydrates and exercise performance found benefits in longer exercise contexts, but that does not mean every short workout needs sports drinks or gels. TakeawaysDon't let the perfect workout plan keep you from the good-enough workout you can actually do.If weekdays are packed, a weekend warrior approach may still provide meaningful health benefits.Look for small bursts of vigorous effort in daily life, and for most workouts under an hour, water when thirsty is usually enough.Send us Fan MailSupport the show
FREE RESOURCE: Click the link and see if the SHED METABOLIC RESET PROGRAM is a good fit for you! FREE RESOURCE: Try our Protein Calculator, see how much you might require daily! In this episode of Wild Medicine, Dr. Michelle and Dr. Tara discuss the critical issue of nutrition education and its impact on health. They explore how many individuals lack proper guidance on eating, leading to widespread metabolic health issues. The conversation delves into the importance of understanding dietary patterns, the role of stress and hormones, and the necessity of consistency in eating habits. They emphasize the need for a structured framework to promote safe and effective eating practices, ultimately aiming to empower individuals to take control of their health. In this conversation, Dr. Tara and Dr. Michelle discuss the importance of simplifying nutrition to reduce mental load, emphasizing the balance of carbs and protein, the benefits of front-loading calories, and the critical role of fiber in digestive health. They highlight the need for individuals to take radical responsibility for their health and empower themselves through understanding nutrition. The discussion is rooted in clinical insights and personal experiences, aiming to provide practical advice for listeners. Takeaways Nobody taught us how to eat properly, leading to confusion. Creating clarity in nutrition is essential for empowerment. Metabolic syndrome has significantly increased in recent years. 1.54 billion adults are affected by metabolic syndrome. Fundamental nutrition education is lacking in society. Routine and consistency in eating are crucial for health. Carbohydrates often dominate meals, overshadowing protein. Fiber intake is typically much lower than recommended levels. Eating healthy can feel radical in today's food culture. Safety and predictability in eating lead to better health outcomes. Reducing mental load around food choices is crucial. A one-to-one ratio of carbs to protein is beneficial. Front-loading calories can enhance energy levels throughout the day. Fiber plays a significant role in digestive health and overall well-being. Tracking food intake can help identify dietary patterns. Empowerment comes from understanding and taking responsibility for health. Simple dietary changes can lead to significant improvements in health. Meal prep can simplify daily nutrition decisions. Carbs should be included in a healthy diet, focusing on fiber-rich options. Radical responsibility is key to achieving health goals. Chapters 00:00 Introduction to Wild Medicine and Eating Habits 03:49 Understanding the Impact of Uninformed Eating 06:52 The Metabolic Health Crisis 10:36 Fundamentals of Nutrition and Eating Patterns 16:07 The Importance of Consistency in Eating 20:26 The Role of Stress and Hormones in Eating 29:49 Framework for Safe and Consistent Eating 30:58 Simplifying Nutrition: Reducing Mental Load 32:28 The Importance of Carbs and Protein Ratios 34:15 Front-Loading Calories for Better Energy 38:50 The Role of Fiber in Digestive Health 41:43 Taking Radical Responsibility for Health 49:03 Empowerment Through Understanding Nutrition Stay Wild. Connect with Dr. Tara on INSTAGRAM Connect with Dr. Michelle on INSTAGRAM This episode is brought to you by: www.MichellePeris.com Ready to reclaim your Wild? JOIN THE WAITLIST Learn more about The Poppy Clinic: www.poppyclinic.com Is Naturopathic Medicine for you: LEARN MORE HERE Take our HORMONE QUIZ Are you a clinician looking for more impact? START HERE
In the first episode of our new series “Nutrition Myths Fact-Checked”, nutritional therapist Eva-Maria Heikenwalder talks about the role of proteins and carbohydrates. She also dismantles the hype surrounding the carnivore diet and explains where facts end and nonsensical myths begin. She tells us her best recipe for a diet suitable for everyday use and gives practical tips on how to recognize reputable nutrition tips online. - In der ersten Folge unserer neuen Reihe "Ernährungsmythen im Faktencheck" spricht Ernährungstherapeutin Eva-Maria Heikenwälder über die Rolle von Proteinen und Kohlenhydraten. Außerdem nimmt sie den Hype um die Carnivore-Diät auseinander und erklärt, wo Fakten enden und unsinnige Mythen anfangen. Sie verrät uns ihr bestes Rezept für eine alltagstaugliche Diät und gibt praktische Tipps, woran man im Netz seriöse Ernährungstipps erkennt.
Esther Blum, integrative dietitian and menopause expert, unpacks the estrogen supply chain crisis, leaving women without basic hormone care, while there are 25 erectile dysfunction medications on the market with zero shortages. But the conversation goes deeper: if your gut and liver detox pathways aren't functioning first, HRT may not work the way you're hoping. Esther breaks down the gut-liver-hormone axis, explains why 70% of women aren't detoxing their hormones properly, and makes the case for eating more — not less — in midlife. Plus: testosterone as the missing menopause hormone, why carbs at dinner might be the key to sleeping through the night, and why the zero F's era is the best-kept secret of menopause.
In this episode, Lucas Aoun interviews Jay Feldman, a leading voice in bioenergetics and cellular health. They explore how optimizing cellular energy impacts sleep, hormones, and overall health, delving into topics like carbohydrate types, gut health, bile flow, and the importance of sodium and sugar in human physiology.Relevant links:Jay Feldman's Website: https://www.jayfeldmanwellness.com/ Chapters: 00:00 Introduction to Bioenergetics and Health00:58 Jay Feldman's Journey into Nutrition02:46 The Bioenergetic View of Health04:32 Exploring Starch and Its Effects10:13 Personal Experiences with Starch Sensitivity15:26 Understanding Digestion and Its Hidden Factors18:37 The Role of Bile and Tudca in Health22:26 The Importance of Sodium in Nutrition24:16 The Importance of Sodium in Diet27:43 Understanding Sugar's Role in Energy Production29:24 The Carbohydrate vs. Fat Debate35:34 Optimizing Sleep for Energy Production42:16 Essential Foods for Optimal VitalityDisclaimer:The information provided in this podcast episode is for entertainment purposes and is NOT MEDICAL ADVICE. If you have any questions about your health, contact a medical professional. This content is strictly the opinions of Lucas Aoun and is for informational and entertainment purposes only. It is not intended to provide medical advice or to take the place of medical advice or treatment from a personal physician. All viewers of this content are advised to consult with their doctors or qualified health professionals regarding specific health questions. Neither Lucas Aoun nor the publisher of this content takes responsibility for possible health consequences of any person or persons reading or following the information in this content. All consumers of this content especially taking prescription or over-the-counter medications should consult their physician before beginning any nutritional, supplement or lifestyle program. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
This episode is about more than food. It's about understanding why we reach for certain foods, creating a realistic off-ramp from ultra-processed eating, and giving your body a chance to reset. If you've ever felt like you're doing everything right but still struggling with weight, energy, inflammation, or cravings, this episode is for you. Citation: Hall, Kevin D., et al. “Ultra-Processed Diets Cause Excess Calorie Intake and Weight Gain: An Inpatient Randomized Controlled Trial of Ad Libitum Food Intake.” Cell Metabolism, vol. 30, no. 1, 2019, pp. 67–77.e3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.008 — This is the cornerstone. Same calories, sugar, fat, fiber, and macros on both diets; people ate ~500 kcal/day more on the ultra-processed one and gained weight. It's the strongest evidence that the processing, not just the nutrients, changes intake. Why fat + sugar together hijack reward more than either alone (the “hyperpalatable” mechanism) DiFeliceantonio, Alexandra G., et al. “Supra-Additive Effects of Combining Fat and Carbohydrate on Food Reward.” Cell Metabolism, vol. 28, no. 1, 2018, pp. 33–44.e3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2018.05.018 McDougle, Molly, et al. “Separate Gut-Brain Circuits for Fat and Sugar Reinforcement Combine to Promote Overeating.” Cell Metabolism, vol. 36, no. 2, 2024, pp. 393–407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2023.12.014 — Together these support your point that engineered fat-plus-sugar foods (the Doritos idea) light up reward pathways more than natural foods, because fat and sugar run on separate gut-brain circuits that combine. Why “glycemic velocity” matters — hidden refined starches like maltodextrin Hofman, Denise L., et al. “Nutrition, Health, and Regulatory Aspects of Digestible Maltodextrins.” Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, vol. 56, no. 12, 2016, pp. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2014.940415 — Supports the egg-bite/maltodextrin point: maltodextrin is a refined starch with a glycemic index around 85–110, higher than table sugar, hiding on labels as “modified food starch.” Backs your “what the calories came from” framing. Why these foods genuinely relieve stress (your central, original thesis) Ulrich-Lai, Yvonne M., et al. “Pleasurable Behaviors Reduce Stress via Brain Reward Pathways.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 107, no. 47, 2010, pp. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1007740107 Tomiyama, A. Janet, et al. “Comfort Food Is Comforting to Those Most Stressed: Evidence of the Chronic Stress Response Network in High Stress Women.” Psychoneuroendocrinology, vol. 36, no. 10, 2011, pp. 1513–1519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.04.005 — This is the science behind “the food was doing something right.” Palatable food measurably dampens the HPA (cortisol) stress axis through reward pathways — which is exactly why pulling it without replacing the stress tool fails. Why cravings are state-dependent and rise with stress (the “urge depends on the state of your blood / stress level” claim) Adam, Tanja C., and Elissa S. Epel. “Stress, Eating and the Reward System.” Physiology & Behavior, vol. 91, no. 4, 2007, pp. 449–458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.04.011 Darcey, Valerie L., et al. “Brain Dopamine Responses to Ultra-Processed Milkshakes Are Highly Variable and Not Significantly Related to Adiposity in Humans.” Cell Metabolism, vol. 37, no. 3, 2025, pp. 616–628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2025.02.002 (edited) WHAT TO EAT FOR THE NEXT SIX WEEKS — Protein. Plant. Potato. (P³) The formula for every meal: one protein + one plant + one starch (potato, or beans and rice). Add fat — olive oil, butter, avocado, cheese, nuts. Add flavor — salt, pepper, garlic, lemon, vinegar, salsa, hot sauce, herbs. This is not the meal you dreamed of. This is the meal that sets you free. BREAKFAST Eggs + sautéed vegetables + fruit on the side Plain Greek yogurt + berries + a handful of nuts Leftover chicken or beef + potato + vegetables (last night's dinner works) LUNCH Chicken + roasted potato + green salad with olive oil and lemon Tuna + white beans + cucumber + tomato, dressed with olive oil and vinegar Beef + potato + peppers + salsa DINNER Sheet-pan chicken + potatoes + green beans Instant Pot chicken + potato + a vegetable Burger patty (no bun) + potato + salad Batch chili (beef + beans + tomato) over rice Baked fish + sweet potato + roasted broccoli Pork + beans and rice + sautéed greens THE DURESS PLATE — for when the day collapses One protein + one plant + one starch, zero cooking. Examples: • Hard-boiled eggs + apple + handful of nuts • Tuna + canned beans + cucumber, with olive oil • Pre-cooked/frozen ground beef + frozen vegetables + microwave potato • String cheese + fruit + a few nuts (in a real pinch) SIMPLE RECIPES Sheet-Pan Chicken & Potatoes (serves 4) Toss chicken thighs and quartered baby potatoes in olive oil, salt, pepper, garlic. Roast at 425°F (220°C) ~35–40 min. Add green beans for the last 15 min. Batch Chili (serves 6) Brown 2 lb ground beef with chopped onion. Add 2 cans diced tomatoes, 2 cans beans (drained), garlic, cumin, chili powder, salt. Simmer 30+ min. Freezes well — make once, eat all week. Serve over rice. Instant Pot Chicken Chicken breasts + ½ cup broth + salt, garlic, paprika. Pressure cook 10 min, natural release 5. Shred. Pairs with any potato + vegetable. The 5-Minute Tuna Bean Bowl Can of tuna + can of white beans (rinsed) + diced cucumber and tomato. Dress with olive oil, lemon or vinegar, salt, pepper. Microwave Potato, Done Right Pierce a potato, microwave 5–7 min. Split, add butter or olive oil, salt, pepper. The reliable, universal starch. Remember: Don't aim for one perfect week repeated six times. Just follow the basic protocol the best you can for six weeks. When a craving hits, run the nine-minute interrupt from Episode 14. Dr. Brendan McCarthy is the founder and Chief Medical Officer of Protea Medical Center in Arizona. With over two decades of experience, he's helped thousands of patients navigate hormonal imbalances using bioidentical HRT, nutrition, and root-cause medicine. He's also taught and mentored other physicians on integrative approaches to hormone therapy, weight loss, fertility, and more. If you're ready to take your health seriously, this podcast is a great place to start.
You Don't Eat Grams of Carbohydrates - Ep195 In this walking episode I talk about all the reasons I don't sign up for carbs carbs carbs and more sugar = better so more more sugar sugar = better better. Didn't your mom tell you not to eat all that sugar? She was right. Links: Reticence & Reverie Podcast ►► https://reticenceandreverie.com/
Kill your vices, sculpt your physique, and become unstoppable with my FREE 6-Step Daily Domination Blueprint. Carbohydrates can be a complex topic. Should you go low carb? What about carb cycling? Does timing matter? The reality is, the answers will vary depending on where you are and what your goals are... Let's break it down in today's episode. Supersets are great if done correctly... Here's how. [0:26] Should you train to failure? [5:32] 5 ways to eliminate bloating. [7:23] Does the sugar content in juice matter? [14:28] Should you eat starchy carbs on non-training days? [15:13] Are you overtraining? [19:07] Does carb timing matter? [23:23] How do you deal with elbow pain when pressing? [26:24] Sponsors Marek Health: Take the path to better health, optimized performance, and increased longevity at marekhealth.com - code JAY at checkout for 10% off. AG1: Improve your gut health and immunity, and boost your energy and recovery at drinkag1.com/jay. Want to work with me to transform your body and mind? Go here now.
This episode is brought to you by the Primal Tallow Soaps & Balms. Is it possible that our obsession with calories is blinding us to the true hormonal driver of obesity? In this episode, world-renowned metabolic researcher and insulin scientist Dr. Ben Bikman (PhD) joins us to deconstruct the "insulin-centric paradigm" of fat regulation. Drawing from his extensive laboratory research on the molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders, Dr. Bikman explains why fat cells cannot store energy without the presence of insulin, regardless of caloric intake. From the competition of fuels in the Randall Cycle to the specific way carbohydrates and saturated fats interact with cellular signaling, this conversation provides the clarity needed to master your metabolism. Whether you are battling a weight-loss plateau or seeking root-cause insights into chronic disease, this discussion provides a clear path on how insulin affects metabolism, fat loss, and metabolic flexibility.In This Episode, We Reveal:The Insulin-Centric Paradigm: A scientific breakdown of why insulin is the primary gatekeeper of fat storage and how high levels prevent fat oxidation.The Mechanics of Fat Loss: Why "burning what you eat" is physiologically distinct from burning stored adipose tissue, and how to trigger the latter.The Randall Cycle & Fuel Prioritization: Understanding how the body chooses between glucose and fatty acids for fuel and the consequences of "metabolic inflexibility."Carbohydrates vs. Saturated Fats: A nuanced look at how different macronutrients influence insulin sensitivity and why the combination of carbs and fats can be a metabolic "perfect storm."Strategic Fasting & Refeeding: Why you should prioritize proteins and fats when breaking a fast to maintain a stable metabolic state.Identifying Clinical Markers: How to interpret common blood markers to identify insulin resistance long before it manifests as Type 2 Diabetes.
In this Friday deep dive recap, Vanessa Spina breaks down the biggest takeaways from her recent interview with leading body composition researcher Dr. Bill Campbell.
In this episode, coach Daniel Rowland and myself each bring two recent research studies to the table that we have found interesting and potentially useful for athletes and coaches. We discuss the implications and practical takeaways of the findings, how athletes can implement the findings in practice, and the strengths and weaknesses of the different studies. Whether you listen for the love of endurance sports science, or because you want to keep up to date with the cutting edge in triathlon training, this one is for you. HIGHLIGHTS AND KEY TOPICS: A study looking into two types of torque training: very short maximal effort low-cadence sprints, and classic four-minute torque intervals just below Critical Power. Does ketone ester supplementation have direct performance-enhancing benefits? How age-group triathletes actually carb-loaded before the Ironman World Championships - did they hit the optimal amounts of carbohydrates or not? A review on the science of pacing, and practical takeaways including specific sessions to improve pacing. DETAILED EPISODE SHOWNOTES: We have detailed shownotes for all of our episodes. The shownotes are basically the podcast episode in written form, that you can read in 5-10 minutes. They are not transcriptions, but they are also not just surface-level overviews. They provide detailed insights and timestamps for each episode, and are great especially for later review, after you've already listened to an episode. The shownotes for today's episode can be found at https://scientifictriathlon.com/tts698/ LINKS AND RESOURCES: Daniel's Substack (Endurance: Ideas + Implementation) and website The Role of Pedaling Intensity During Torque Training in Cyclists: A Three‐Arm Randomized Controlled Trial - de Pablos et al. 2026 Post‐exercise ketone supplementation improves endurance performance and mitochondrial adaptations during an 8‐week endurance training intervention - Robberechts et al. 2026 From Intention to Execution: Pre-Race Nutrition Behaviours, Influences, and Performance Outcomes in Female Endurance Athletes at the IRONMAN® World Championships - Fortis et al. 2026 Developing negative split pacing in endurance athletes: practical guidelines and training models - Grivas et al. 2026 WHAT SHOULD I LISTEN TO NEXT? If you enjoyed this episode, I think you'll love the following related episodes: John Wakefield of Red Bull BORA hansgrohe – cycling coach and bike fitter | EP#465 - for more on torque training Carbohydrates – science and practice with Tim Podlogar, PhD | EP#354 - for more on carb loading Glycogen metabolism and optimising glycogen resynthesis with Bob Murray, PhD | EP#252 - for even more on carb loading Brendan Egan, PhD | EP#407 - for more on ketones Pacing science and training talk with Andy Renfree, PhD | EP#349 - for more on pacing You can find our full episode archives here, where you can filter for categories such as Training, Racing, Science & Physiology, Swimming, Cycling, Running etc. You can also find separate archives for specific series of episodes I've done, specifically Q&A episodes, TTS Thursday episodes, and Beginner Tips episodes. LEARN MORE ABOUT SCIENTIFIC TRIATHLON: The Scientific Triathlon website is the home of That Triathlon Show and everything else that we do Contact us through our contact form or email me directly (note - email/contact form messages get responded to much more quickly than Instagram DMs) Subscribe to our Newsletter Follow us on Instagram Learn more about our coaching, training plans, and training camps. We have something to offer for everybody from beginners to professionals. HOW CAN I SUPPORT THAT TRIATHLON SHOW (FOR FREE)? I really appreciate you reading this and considering helping the show! If you love the show and want to support it to help ensure it sticks around, there are a few very simple things you can do, at no cost other than a minute of your time. Subscribe to the podcast in your podcast app to automatically get all new episodes as they are released. Tell your friends, internet and social media friends, acquaintances and triathlon frenemies about the podcast. Word of mouth is the best way to grow the podcast by far! Rate and review the podcast (ideally five stars of course!) in your podcast app of choice (Spotify and Apple Podcasts are the biggest and most important ones). Share episodes online and on social media. Share your favourite episodes in your Instagram stories, start a discussion about interesting episodes on forums, reference them in your blog or Substack. SPONSORS: Precision Fuel & Hydration produce our favourite gels, sports drinks, and electrolyte and carbohydrate products here at That Triathlon Show and Scientific Triathlon. Use the free Fuel & Hydration Planner to get a personalised plan for your carbohydrate, sodium and fluid intake in your next event, and get 15% off your first 2026 order by using the code TTS2026 at checkout. Rouvy is hands down the most complete indoor cycling platform for triathletes. Among their thousands of beautiful bike courses from all around the world, all filmed in stunning quality, they have over 75 IRONMAN and IRONMAN 70.3 race courses plus 20+ Challenge Family courses, so you can pre-ride your race from home. Real gradients, real visuals, and real feel! Head to rouvy.com and use the code TTS to get your first month free on top of a 7-day free trial. Effortless Swimming produce the best swim goggles for triathletes and open water swimmers. Their NanoClear anti-fog lenses give you clear, fog-free vision that lasts and doesn't wear off. Don't let foggy or leaky goggles ruin another swim. Go to shop.effortlessswimming.com and use the code TTS15 to get 15% off your goggles, and get a free two-month Effortless Swimming course membership. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
Thinking about adding HYROX to your training? Or already racing and wondering why your nutrition isn't translating into performance? Dr Kelsie Johnson is a nutrition and performance coach who works with hybrid athletes: people combining serious strength work with endurance sport. With a PhD in nutrition and muscle mass, experience as an S&C coach at Aston Villa Women's, and a background in triathlon and HYROX herself, Kelsie brings both the science and the real-world application. In this episode we dig into what hybrid training actually looks like in practice, why carbohydrate periodisation is the biggest gap she sees in athletes, how to fuel for a HYROX race depending on your start time, and why doing both triathlon and HYROX in the same block is a recipe for burnout. If you've been guessing with your nutrition and hoping for the best — this one's for you. 5 KEY POINTS Don't run HYROX and triathlon simultaneously — use HYROX as your off-season focus instead. Carbs, not protein, are the missing link — most athletes have protein nailed but aren't periodizing their carbohydrate intake around session demands. HYROX is 60–70% running at high intensity — fuelling during the race is non-negotiable, even if it only lasts 60 minutes. The interference effect is real — strength and endurance adaptations compete, so session sequencing matters. Race start times vary wildly — practise your fuelling strategy for different scenarios long before race week. 3 TAKEAWAYS Match your carbs to the session — fuel for the work you're actually doing, not out of habit. Rehearse race day nutrition in training — know your timing, your meals and how you'll carry fuel during the race. A healthy athlete is a fast athlete — under-fuelling is one of the fastest routes to injury and inconsistency. KILLER QUOTE
Discover all of the podcasts in our network, search for specific episodes, get the Optimal Living Daily workbook, and learn more at: OLDPodcast.com. Episode 3397: Jessica Spendlove breaks down how to fuel your body effectively as training demands increase, emphasizing the balance of protein, carbohydrates, and hydration for performance and recovery. Learn how proper nutrient timing and consistent intake can improve energy, support muscle growth, and prevent setbacks like low energy availability. Read along with the original article(s) here: https://jessicaspendlove.com/what-to-eat-if-youre-working-out-more-r97y5/ Quotes to ponder: "Protein plays many critical roles in our body including the building and repairing of muscle, which is why adequate intake is particularly important when we're working out." "Carbohydrates are your primary fuel source during high-intensity exercise and it plays a key role in maintaining effort, perception of intensity and may also assist in the prevention of cramping." "Low energy availability = a mismatch between an athlete's energy intake (diet) and energy used in exercise." Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Discover all of the podcasts in our network, search for specific episodes, get the Optimal Living Daily workbook, and learn more at: OLDPodcast.com. Episode 3397: Jessica Spendlove breaks down how to fuel your body effectively as training demands increase, emphasizing the balance of protein, carbohydrates, and hydration for performance and recovery. Learn how proper nutrient timing and consistent intake can improve energy, support muscle growth, and prevent setbacks like low energy availability. Read along with the original article(s) here: https://jessicaspendlove.com/what-to-eat-if-youre-working-out-more-r97y5/ Quotes to ponder: "Protein plays many critical roles in our body including the building and repairing of muscle, which is why adequate intake is particularly important when we're working out." "Carbohydrates are your primary fuel source during high-intensity exercise and it plays a key role in maintaining effort, perception of intensity and may also assist in the prevention of cramping." "Low energy availability = a mismatch between an athlete's energy intake (diet) and energy used in exercise." Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
You Are What You Eat: My Fifty Years of Feeding People — and What I Learned About Food and the Human BodyI was seventeen years old the first time I stood at a professional stove. It was a small trattoria in Providence, Rhode Island — barely twelve tables, a kitchen the size of a large closet, and a chef named Marco who communicated almost entirely through grunts and hand gestures. I spoke Italian. He didn't speak much English. But food, I discovered very quickly, is its own language. And in the fifty years that followed, it became the language I would spend my life learning to speak fluently.In that half century — through restaurant kitchens, culinary schools, nutrition research, and thousands of conversations with doctors, farmers, scientists, and home cooks — the single most important thing I came to understand is also the simplest: what you put into your body shapes everything about who you are, how you feel, how you think, and how you grow. The old saying is not a cliché. It is a biological fact. You are, quite literally, what you eat.When I was young, nobody talked about nutrition in the way we do now. In the kitchens where I trained, food was about pleasure, tradition, and craft. We cooked from instinct and from memory. My grandmother never read a nutrition label in her life, and yet she fed her family with an instinctive wisdom that modern science has spent decades trying to catch up with. She served vegetables every single meal. She used olive oil without guilt. She cooked dried beans twice a week and called it Tuesday. She didn't know the words 'antioxidant' or 'omega-3,' but she understood, in a deep and ancient way, that certain foods made people strong and other foods made them weak.It wasn't until I began studying nutrition seriously in my thirties — sitting in lectures and reading research while running a restaurant during the day — that I understood the machinery behind what my grandmother already knew by feel. Food is not just fuel. It is information. Every bite you take sends a message to your cells, your hormones, your immune system, and your brain. Protein doesn't just fill you up — it builds and repairs the muscle fibers that let you run, climb, lift, and grow. Carbohydrates aren't the enemy; complex carbohydrates from whole grains and vegetables are the primary energy source for your brain, which consumes more energy than any other organ in your body. Fats from sources like olive oil, avocado, and nuts support brain development and help your body absorb the fat-soluble vitamins — A, D, E, and K — that keep your vision sharp, your bones strong, and your immune system alert.I have watched, across fifty years of cooking for people, what a difference real food makes. I have seen children in my cooking classes transform their concentration and energy within weeks of changing what they eat for breakfast. I have seen athletes reach new levels of performance simply by understanding that recovery begins on the plate. I have seen elderly people in our neighborhood food programs find new vitality when we started serving them meals built around whole ingredients rather than processed convenience food.One of my greatest frustrations as a chef and as someone who cares deeply about nutrition is how complicated we have made something that is fundamentally simple. The food industry has spent billions of dollars convincing people — and especially children — that nutrition is confusing, that you need special products, special powders, special bars to be healthy. It isn't true. The most nutritious diet in the world is also among the most straightforward: vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, good fats, quality proteins, and water. Foods that grew from the earth, swam in the sea, or lived on a farm. Foods your great-grandmother would recognize.When I walk through a kitchen with young people, I always tell them: Respect what food does for you.
The study you should read this week Morton et al. (2026) review the carbohydrate crossover point during endurance exercise — and what 120 grams per hour actually does to substrate metabolism. We break down what the research reports, what it doesn't tell you, and what it means for real-world riders. Study: Morton, J.P., Fell, J.M., Gonzalez, J.T., Hearris, M.A., Podlogar, T., Pugh, J.K.N., & Wallis, G.A. (2026). From Metabolism to Medals: Contemporary Perspectives and Revisiting Carbohydrate Guidelines for Fuelling Endurance Athletes During Exercise. Journal of Nutrition, 156(5), 101442. This week's video: Why Most Cyclists Age Faster Than They Should (And How to Reverse It) Training X-Ray: 90-day training review — $67 Newsletter: Sign up freeDaily cycling intelligence, produced by SEMIPRO CYCLING.
Are your feet and ankles swelling every evening? Discover why your ankles swell at night and how to relieve edema in the legs and feet naturally by addressing the root cause. 0:00 Introduction: Why feet swell in the evening0:50 Common swollen feet causes 2:04 The real reason why feet swell3:21 Potassium and swollen ankles and feet4:28 How to eliminate edema symptoms
Welcome to the podddd! Today I am diving deep into how to eat to fuel your workouts and GROWI hope you enjoy, and don't forget to share and tag me on insta @emma.currivan xoxoCHAT TO ME ABOUT COACHING ON WHATSAPPJOIN MY PATREON HERE - just 5.99 a month hehe xTo submit a question for a Q&A episodeclick hereDon't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel!Catch you in the next one xo00:00 Introduction and Podcast Upgrades01:24 Reflecting on Recent Life Events and Training Phase04:04 Managing Weight Gain During Building Phase05:55 Trusting the Process and Working with a Coach09:41 Overview of Nutrition for Muscle Gain and Performance11:28 Holistic Approach to Nutrition: Calories, Macros, and Micronutrients16:24 The Role of Carbohydrates and Glycogen in Training18:19 Importance of Dietary Fats and Hormonal Health20:13 Digestive Health and Nutrient Absorption23:55 Pre-Workout Nutrition Strategies29:05 Hydration and Electrolytes for Performance38:15 Post-Workout Nutrition for Recovery40:05 Eating for Long-Term Progress and Performance
Aubrey Masango speaks to Prof Tjaart Krüger, an Associate Professor in the Department of Physics at the University of Pretoria to unpack how the quantum design of photosynthesis could help us build solar panels that are cheaper, more efficient, and more sustainable. Tags: 702, Aubrey Masango show, Aubrey Masango, Bra Aubrey, Weird and Wonderful, Prof Tjaart Krüger, Quantum Photosynthesis, Solar technology, Carbohydrates, Chlorophyll, Quantum mechanics The Aubrey Masango Show is presented by late night radio broadcaster Aubrey Masango. Aubrey hosts in-depth interviews on controversial political issues and chats to experts offering life advice and guidance in areas of psychology, personal finance and more. All Aubrey’s interviews are podcasted for you to catch-up and listen. Thank you for listening to this podcast from The Aubrey Masango Show. Listen live on weekdays between 20:00 and 24:00 (SA Time) to The Aubrey Masango Show broadcast on 702 https://buff.ly/gk3y0Kj and on CapeTalk between 20:00 and 21:00 (SA Time) https://buff.ly/NnFM3Nk Find out more about the show here https://buff.ly/lzyKCv0 and get all the catch-up podcasts https://buff.ly/rT6znsn Subscribe to the 702 and CapeTalk Daily and Weekly Newsletters https://buff.ly/v5mfet Follow us on social media: 702 on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TalkRadio702 702 on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@talkradio702 702 on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/talkradio702/ 702 on X: https://x.com/Radio702 702 on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@radio702 CapeTalk on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/CapeTalk CapeTalk on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@capetalk CapeTalk on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ CapeTalk on X: https://x.com/CapeTalk CapeTalk on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@CapeTalk567 See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Dietary fiber is widely recognized as an important component of a healthy diet, yet it is not typically classified as an essential nutrient. In this episode, Dr. Andrew Reynolds explores whether that distinction still holds, arguing that the traditional criteria used to define essentiality may be outdated when applied to modern nutrition science. The discussion moves beyond simply acknowledging the benefits of fiber and instead examines whether it meets the foundational requirements of an essential nutrient. This includes considering its physiological roles, the body's inability to synthesize it in sufficient quantities, and whether low intake leads to a meaningful and reversible dysfunction. Drawing on evidence from prospective cohort studies, randomized controlled trials, and mechanistic research, Reynolds outlines the strength of the evidence linking higher fiber intakes to reduced risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, colorectal cancer, and premature mortality. Reynolds presents a compelling case that fiber may play a fundamental role in maintaining normal physiological function and therefore warrants reconsideration within the framework of essential nutrients. Timestamps: [03:50] Interview starts [05:53] Understanding essentiality [09:26] Could there be a deficiency-state for fiber? [15:38] What are fiber guidelines based on? [23:52] Fiber and chronic disease risk: dose-response [28:59] Different types of fiber [37:21] Fermentation and SCFAs [42:55] Research priorities ahead [50:04] Low fiber health risks [58:02] Key Ideas segment (Premium-only) Related Resources: Go to episode page Join the Sigma email newsletter for free Subscribe to Sigma Nutrition Premium Enroll in the next cohort of our Applied Nutrition Literacy course Reynolds et al., 2026 – Dietary fibre as an essential nutrient: Reynolds et al., 2019 – Carbohydrate quality and human health: a series of systematic reviews and meta-analyses Episode 482: Carbohydrate Quality & Health – Andrew Reynolds, PhD
FREE RESOURCE: Click the link and see if the SHED METABOLIC RESET PROGRAM is a good fit for you! FREE RESOURCE: Sign up HERE for Dr. Tara's free talk on Perimenopause & Weight Gain happening on Wednesday, April 29th at 7pm This episode explores the complex hormonal and metabolic changes during perimenopause that impact weight loss. Dr. Tara and Dr. Michelle share insights on hormonal fluctuations, muscle mass, stress, sleep, and mindset, offering practical strategies for women navigating this challenging phase. Takeaways Perimenopause weight gain is not a willpower issue, it's driven by real hormonal and metabolic shifts. Hormones don't just decline, they fluctuate, making symptoms unpredictable and confusing. Loss of muscle mass lowers metabolism, making it easier to gain weight without changing your diet. Fat distribution shifts toward the abdomen, increasing visceral fat and health risks. Insulin resistance and cortisol elevation make fat loss harder and increase hunger. Poor sleep and chronic stress amplify weight gain and disrupt metabolism. Old strategies like excessive cardio or fasting often stop working in this phase of life. Strength training and building muscle are essential for long-term metabolic health. Proper nutrition, especially enough protein, fiber, and balanced meals becomes more important than ever. Nervous system regulation and true rest are key drivers of weight loss and overall health. Weight loss resistance is also emotional and behavioral, not just physical. Building self-awareness, self-trust, and compassion is critical for sustainable results. You are not broken, your body requires a new approach in this phase of life. Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Episode Overview 03:37 Defining Perimenopause and Its Symptoms 04:28 Hormonal Fluctuations and Diagnosis Challenges 06:55 Hormones and Metabolic Changes in Perimenopause 10:27 Hormonal Impact on Body Fat Redistribution 12:07 The Role of Muscle Mass and Metabolism 16:18 Importance of Resistance Training and Building Muscle 18:52 Visceral Fat and Health Risks 21:59 Body Image, Grief, and Societal Expectations 26:26 Hormonal and Metabolic Interconnections 31:44 Sleep Disruption and Its Effects 33:27 Movement, Exercise, and Building Strength 36:49 Nutrition, Carbohydrates, and Blood Sugar 41:26 Stress, Cortisol, and Nervous System Impact 42:08 Joy, Self-Compassion, and Emotional Well-being 47:35 Self-acceptance and Body Changes 51:57 Mindset, Self-Trust, and Empowerment 56:26 The Role of Education and Self-knowledge 01:01:19 Supporting Long-term Transformation and Self-Discovery 01:03:19 Upcoming Masterclass and Resources Stay Wild. Connect with Dr. Tara on INSTAGRAM Connect with Dr. Michelle on INSTAGRAM This episode is brought to you by: www.MichellePeris.com Ready to reclaim your Wild? JOIN THE WAITLIST Learn more about The Poppy Clinic: www.poppyclinic.com Is Naturopathic Medicine for you: LEARN MORE HERE Take our HORMONE QUIZ Are you a clinician looking for more impact? START HERE FREE RESOURCE: Checkout our lab essentials guide to inform your next healthcare visit: https://www.michelleperis.com/lmp-shed-essential-blood-work-guide-optin
In this episode, Vanessa sits down with Dr. Joanne Slavin, Professor of Food Science and Nutrition at the University of Minnesota and one of the most highly cited researchers in nutrition science on fiber, satiety and protein.
I'm back! We're continuing this season, and I'm going to be diving deeper into cultivating a Christ-centered home. One huge aspect of this includes how to properly nourish our bodies as well as our families. In today's episode, I'm sharing with you all the truth you need to know about refined white flour. I'm also going to share a variety of flour alternatives that you can use that will help you steward your family's health well! No need to take notes, get all the information here on my blog at toddlermomdiaries.com Watch the video version of the podcast and subscribe to my channel to support this ministry. Products Mentioned: Wheat Belly by William Davis 7 Steps to Get Off Sugar and Carbohydrates by Susan Neal Wonder Mill Grain Mill Einkorn Flour Almond Flour Hard White Wheat S3.E8
Carbohydrates, caffeine, and water (sometimes with electrolytes): these seem so simple, but they all improve performance when taken before a race. In this episode, we discuss how to structure your pre-race meal before a 5K to marathon, including what to eat, how to time it, and how to avoid GI upset.Thank you to our sponsors:✨Wahoo KICKR RUN: A treadmill that feels like running outdoors. Shop here: http://bit.ly/4nai73H and read the full review: https://runtothefinish.com/wahoo-kickr-run-treadmill/✨Probio: NSF-certified, clinically dosed, all-in-one supplement. Use this link for 40% off your order and an additional 10% and free shipping on a subscription.✨Title Nine: Comfortable sports bras that actually fit, from a women-owned company. Use code RUNTOTHEFINISH for free shipping at https://runtothefinish.com/title-nine/✨Join us on Patreon.com/treadlightlyrunning or subscribe on Apple Podcasts for special subscriber-only content!In this episode, you'll learn:✅ Why pre-race carbohydrates are beneficial at even the harder, shorter distances✅ Why simple carbs are ideal before a race✅ How to prevent GI upset on race day✅ How to time your pre-race meals (including before late-start races)✅ Caffeine timing before a race✅ How to hydrate before a raceReferences
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Visualizing Blood Glucose Patterns and Risks; Greens and High-Fat Raw Diet for Glucose Control; Carbohydrate and Fat Metabolism Are Incompatible; Which Diet Strategy is Best Long-Term?; Longest-Lived Populations Eat High-Carb Diets; High-Fat Diets Induce Glucose Intolerance #DiabetesReversal #KidneyHealth #LifestyleMedicine #HealthTalks
Author and registered dietician nutritionist Dawn Jackson Blatner joins John Williams to talk about the best time of day to exercise and a new study about the best and worst carbs for your weight. Dawn also answers all of your health and nutrition questions.
Author and registered dietician nutritionist Dawn Jackson Blatner joins John Williams to talk about the best time of day to exercise and a new study about the best and worst carbs for your weight. Dawn also answers all of your health and nutrition questions.
Author and registered dietician nutritionist Dawn Jackson Blatner joins John Williams to talk about the best time of day to exercise and a new study about the best and worst carbs for your weight. Dawn also answers all of your health and nutrition questions.
Struggling with hip and butt cellulite that won't go away? Discover how to get rid of cellulite fast with the right lower body workout that builds glute muscles and supports smoother, firmer skin.0:00 Introduction: How to get rid of cellulite0:17 Why cellulite won't go away2:00 Eliminating butt cellulite4:51 Cellulite and diet5:30 Lower body workout for cellulite removalDownload Dr. Berg's Free Daily Health Routine: https://drbrg.co/45qtO07Cellulite on your thighs and butt isn't always just fat. It's often caused by atrophy of your fascia. The best way to get rid of cellulite is to build muscle.The glutes are the largest muscles in the entire body, and they're often weakened by a sedentary lifestyle. To eliminate hip and butt cellulite, a full lower body workout is essential rather than focusing solely on glute exercises. Focus on building glute muscle instead of weight loss to eliminate cellulite.If your diet is high in carbohydrates, it will be difficult to get rid of cellulite, even with the right exercises. Carbohydrates keep insulin and inflammation high, making cellulite removal nearly impossible.Try this simple lower body workout to get rid of cellulite fast:Banded Clamshell• Sets: 2–3• Reps: 12–20 per side• Tempo: Slow and controlled (2 sec up, 2 sec down)• Rest: 20–30 secBanded Glute Bridge• Sets: 2–3• Reps: 12–15• Hold: 2–3 seconds at the top• Rest: 20–30 secLateral Band Walk• Sets: 2–3• Steps: 10–15 steps each direction• Rest: 20–30 secDeep Squat with Side Shift • Sets: 2–3• Reps: 8–12 shifts per side• Tempo: Slow and controlled• Rest: 20–30 secDr. Eric Berg DC Bio:Dr. Berg, age 60, is a chiropractor who specializes in Healthy Ketosis & Intermittent Fasting. He is the Director of Dr. Berg Nutritionals and author of the best-selling book The Healthy Keto Plan. He no longer practices, but focuses on health education through social media.Disclaimer: Dr. Eric Berg received his Doctor of Chiropractic degree from Palmer College of Chiropractic in 1988. His use of “doctor” or “Dr.” in relation to himself solely refers to that degree. Dr. Berg is a licensed chiropractor in Virginia, California, and Louisiana, but he no longer practices chiropractic in any state and does not see patients, so he can focus on educating people as a full-time activity, yet he maintains an active license. This video is for general informational purposes only. It should not be used to self-diagnose, and it is not a substitute for a medical exam, cure, treatment, diagnosis, prescription, or recommendation. It does not create a doctor-patient relationship between Dr. Berg and you. You should not make any change in your health regimen or diet before first consulting a physician and obtaining a medical exam, diagnosis, and recommendation. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.
Carbohydrates have become one of the most controversial topics in nutrition. Depending on who you follow, carbs are either the root of all metabolic disease or an essential part of a healthy diet. In this episode, I'm sharing my personal and clinical approach to carbohydrates and answering a question I hear all the time: Do you have to go keto to heal insulin resistance and metabolic issues? The short answer is no — but the full answer is much more nuanced. Carbohydrates do impact blood sugar and insulin more than any other macronutrient, which is why low-carb and ketogenic diets can be helpful for some people, especially in the early stages of metabolic dysfunction. However, long-term healing is not about eliminating carbohydrates entirely. It's about restoring the body's ability to handle them appropriately. In this episode, we explore the concept of metabolic flexibility and why the goal is not permanent restriction, but rather rebuilding a metabolism that can efficiently switch between burning glucose and fat. I also share a perspective that is often missing from modern nutrition conversations — the role of seasonality and light exposure. Historically, carbohydrate intake naturally fluctuated throughout the year, with lower availability in the winter and higher availability in the warmer months when light is abundant and plant foods are growing. This seasonal rhythm aligns with how our metabolism and circadian biology are designed to function. If you've been confused about carbs, frustrated with restrictive diets, or unsure how to approach nutrition long term, this episode will help you understand a more balanced, biologically aligned way forward. In This Episode, We Discuss: Why carbohydrates became such a controversial topic The role of insulin in carbohydrate metabolism Whether keto is necessary for healing The concept of metabolic flexibility and why it matters When a lower-carb approach may be helpful Potential downsides of long-term extreme carb restriction My personal framework for using carbohydrates strategically The importance of meal timing and insulin patterns How seasonality and light exposure influence carbohydrate needs Why local and seasonal eating supports metabolic health Learn more at: www.shanahussinwellness.com FEEL GREAT SYSTEM: https://shanahussinwellness.com/programs-courses/feelgreat/
Are you Type 2 Diabetic, Pre-Diabetic, or Insulin Resistant? You probably don't have to avoid carbs forever...let's fix it. In this episode, Coach Justin and Coach Emily discuss how to reverse type 2 diabetes through diet and lifestyle changes. They explain the science behind insulin resistance, blood markers, and practical strategies for improving insulin sensitivity, including diet, exercise, sleep, and stress management. They talk about why Keto and Carnivore are not long term solutions, and why you don't have to fear carbs forever. You just have to get your body healthy enough to handle them again. Diet is King, but things like sleep, exercise, light exposure, and putting on muscle mass move the needle in the right direction significantly as well. We have a process for reversing these conditions that works every time if the person is consistent. The body is amazing, and can adapt and heal given the right inputs. Give it a listen here or wherever you get your podcasts! Just look up Bacon, Bibles, and Barbells! Enjoy the episode!
"The athletic person is going to need more calories overall, and a lot of those calories should be coming from carbohydrates," shares Lane 9 clinician, Brooke Czarnecki RDN. We are talking ALL about carbs on this episode! We talk about why athletes need to skirt the general nutrition advice and focus more on their unique needs, especially when it comes to carbs. We talk specifics, we talk tracking, we talk Low Carbohydrate Availability, and much more. If you've noticed that your hemoglobin A1c numbers are high, or are wondering how low energy/carbohydrate availability may impact these biomarker, here's a great read from another Lane 9 clinician, Abby Chan RDN: "Why your hemoglobin A1c might be high, even if you're an endurance athlete" If you have a question for the Lane 9 clinicians, send it to us via our contact form on Lane9Project.org. Connect with Brooke, and other Lane 9 clinicians, by going to Lane9Project.org/directory. Follow us on Instagram @Lane9Project, and send us a message to say hi, anytime!
Today, Heather Creekmore explores the concept of sustainability in our approach to weight loss, health, and spiritual growth. She unpacks how our cultural obsession with quick fixes and urgent physical transformation is often driven by fear, impatience, and even greed—rather than lasting, loving stewardship of our bodies. Heather Creekmore shares her own experiences with unsustainable health practices, lessons learned through her journey, and why so many common diet strategies fizzle out in the long run. She encourages listeners to shift focus toward habits that will support lifelong health—mentally, physically, and spiritually—rather than falling for every “latest trend” diet that comes along. Key topics in this episode: What does true sustainability look like in health and weight loss? Why rapid body change can often signal unsustainable and unhealthy patterns The dangers of fear, urgency, greed, and lust driving our self-care choices How to align your goals with patience, love, and long-term thinking Questions to ask yourself: Is this habit something I can keep up for life? How to invite God into your health and wellness decisions rather than just following the cultural noise Take the Next Step: Join the 40 Day Journey! Are you ready to rethink your approach and start building sustainable, God-honoring habits around your body image and health? Heather Creekmore is inviting you to join her 40 Day Journey beginning right after Easter in April! This journey dives deep into sustainable practices for your mind, body, and soul while helping you process body image from a biblical perspective. You’ll find actionable guides, daily support, and a like-minded community ready to walk this out together.
In this episode, I covering all things carbohydrates and why they have are one of the most important tools in your training, recovery, and performance. For me, it always comes back to this: train hard, recover well, and choose what's sustainable.CHAPTERS:00:00 Welcome 01:04 Personal Carb Philosophy04:04 How Carbs Fuel You05:15 Insulin and Blood Sugar09:04 Insulin Resistance Explained12:12 Low Carb Era and Atkins18:41 Keto Rise and Origins27:04 Ketosis and Why Keto Works32:17 How Many Carbs You Need41:35 Carbs for Endurance vs Strength48:00 Carbs for Hypertrophy Pump53:44 Best Carb Sources to Choose58:09 Final Takeaways and ExperimentORDER MY BOOK HERE: https://www.amazon.com/Go-One-More-Intentional-Life-Changing/dp/1637746210FOLLOW:Become a BPN member FOR FREE - Unlock 25% off FOR LIFE https://www.bareperformancenutrition.com/collections/performance-nutritionIG: instagram.com/nickbarefitness/YT: youtube.com/@nickbarefitnessThis podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal [health or profession] advice. Bare Performance Nutrition (BPN) is not responsible for any losses, damages, or liabilities that may arise from the use of this podcast. This podcast is not intended to replace professional medical advice.This podcast may not be republished without the written consent of Bare Performance Nutrition (BPN)
Episode Highlights With KatieWhat the liver actually does How the liver is a metabolic hub: carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism; glycogen storage and release.Bile production: emulsifies fats, carries out bilirubin, cholesterol, and conjugated toxins via stool (enterohepatic circulation).Signs the liver or biliary system may be struggling and red flags to quickly check out.Labs you need to know aboutDetox myths vs the realityEvidence-backed nutrition for liver heath and the lifestyle levers that move the needleSupplements that have the most evidence and a 4-week practical liver reset plan.Resources MentionedCoffeeProbioticsTaurineGlycineCholine/PCArtichoke leafNACPhosphatidylcholine (sunflower lecithin/PC)Milk thistle (silymarin)CurcuminBerberine