Podcasts about ypf

El alcalde electo de Nueva York, el socialista demócrata Zohran Mamdani, afirmó: “Nueva York seguirá siendo una ciudad de inmigrantes, una ciudad construida por inmigrantes, impulsada por inmigrantes y, a partir de esta noche, liderada por un inmigrante. Así que escúcheme bien, presidente Trump, cuando le digo esto: para llegar a cualquiera de nosotros, tendrá que pasar por todos nosotros”.Mauricio Macri afirmó: “El que tiene una familia, un equilibrio y dice no puedo vivir con esta violencia comunicativa. Sin embargo, cuando el mundo está dominado por personalidades narcisistas hasta tal punto que ni siquiera les importa lo que digan los demás, seguirán adelante con sus vidas. Y claramente, no es momento para el narcisismo mediático, especialmente en un mundo donde se generan ganadores y perdedores”.“Y el PRO ha apoyado como nunca en la historia de la política argentina, un partido que no era gobierno, apoyó a este gobierno para lograr no solo ganar una elección, sino tratar de gobernar en una situación de minoría muy difícil. Y lo va a seguir haciendo en base a las ideas. Pero en el PRO nosotros creemos, sobre todo en esta era de una política tan fragmentada, tan violenta, que ejercer liderazgos sin equipo, sin compartir los esquemas de decisión, se hace muy difícil, muy difícil porque acá la presión por el cortoplacismo es infinita”,  agregó Maurico Macri.Patricia Bullrich se refirió a las declaraciones de Mauricio Macri sobre los líderes “narcisistas”: “Me pareció como totalmente distinto a lo que le está pasando a la sociedad. Quizás era un mensaje más para la política que para la sociedad. La sociedad votó con ilusión. Pienso yo que no es un tema de cuántos cargos tenés. Es un tema de apoyar y después lo demás viene solo”.Manuel Adorni se refirió a Mauricio Macri: “Me llamó la atención, más que me sorprendió. Me llamó la atención. Pero bueno, está bien, es su opinión. Y ya me han preguntado 50 veces por el tuit. La verdad es que es un tema de segundo orden. Porque el gabinete, mal que le pese a él o cualquiera, lo elige el presidente. Ojalá que me vaya bien. Así, cuando termine mi función, sea cuando sea, lo llamaré y le diré que estaba equivocado. Pero bueno, pero qué sé yo. Cada uno puede opinar lo que quiere. Creo que de todas maneras los expresidentes tienen que colaborar en que el gobierno de turno, sea cual sea el color político y sean cuáles sean las diferencias, los tienen que tratar de empujar para adelante”.Horacio Marín, presidente de YPF, se refirió al tweet de Mauricio Macri y afirmó que se sintió incómodo: “No digo nada, capaz que el momento no era lógico, me parece temporáneo, porque ya había un jefe de gabinete, me parece, pero lo veo como un ciudadano. O sea, no estoy hablando de la lectura, o sea, yo me sentí incómodo. Te sentiste incómodo, ok. Y me sentí incómodo, sí, por supuesto que me sentí incómodo. No te consultó él nada, ¿no? No te dijo nada. No, no, yo lo conozco de un asado antes de que fuera presidente, que creo que se habló de fútbol, no hablamos de nada, pero hace muchos años, estoy hablando 10 años atrás. No, no, no, yo no hablo con nadie, ni tengo por qué hablar”.Noticias del miércoles 5 de noviembre por María O'Donnell y equipo de De Acá en Más por Urbana Play 104.3 FMSeguí a De Acá en Más en Instagram y XUrbana Play 104.3 FM. Somos la radio que ves.Suscribite a #Youtube. Seguí a la radio en Instagram y en XMandanos un whatsapp ➯ Acá¡Descargá nuestra #APP oficial! ➯  https://scnv.io/m8Gr 

En el capítulo 980 de este martes, 4 de noviembre, Francisco Aldaya te comenta qué dijo Fitch sobre la acumulación de reservas, los precios objetivo para las acciones de YPF de cara a su balance trimestral y la encrucijada a la que se enfrenta la Reserva Federal de los EE.UU.. Además, Belén Escobar con el #DatoEconómico de la semana.

En el capítulo 977 de este jueves, 30 de octubre, Francisco Aldaya te comenta cómo cerró la licitación del Tesoro ayer, los resultados trimestrales de MercadoLibre, el juicio por YPF y qué dijo el BCRA sobre la compra de dólares.

This Day in Legal History: Black TuesdayOn October 29, 1929, the United States experienced one of the most catastrophic financial events in its history—Black Tuesday, the climax of the stock market crash that helped trigger the Great Depression. While primarily remembered as an economic crisis, this day also had profound and lasting legal consequences that reshaped American financial regulation and the federal government's role in the economy.In the immediate aftermath, the lack of oversight and rampant speculation that had fueled the 1920s bull market came under intense scrutiny. The legal system responded in the 1930s with a suite of landmark legislative reforms designed to stabilize financial markets and restore public confidence. Chief among these were the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which established mandatory disclosure requirements for public companies and created the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to enforce federal securities laws.These laws introduced the legal principle that corporations owe a duty of candor to investors and that misleading or fraudulent statements can be subject to civil and criminal penalties. They also laid the foundation for modern financial regulation, including rules governing insider trading, market manipulation, and fiduciary duties of brokers and advisors.The legal legacy of October 29, 1929, is thus not limited to market losses but includes the birth of a federal regulatory framework that continues to govern securities markets today. It marked a turning point where the federal government took a permanent role in policing Wall Street and protecting investors through statutory and administrative mechanisms.The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit will hear Argentina's appeal of a $16.1 billion judgment related to its 2012 expropriation of oil company YPF. The judgment, issued by U.S. District Judge Loretta Preska in 2023, awarded $14.39 billion to Petersen Energia Inversora and $1.71 billion to Eton Park Capital Management, former minority shareholders of YPF. They claimed Argentina violated contractual obligations by failing to make a tender offer when it nationalized 51% of YPF from Spanish energy firm Repsol.Argentina argues the case should not be heard in a U.S. court, citing sovereign immunity, misapplication of Argentine law, and the principle of international comity. It also contends the damages are vastly overstated—amounting to 45% of its 2024 national budget. The litigation has been financially backed by Burford Capital, which could receive a large payout if the appeal fails.The appeal arrives as President Javier Milei, a libertarian reformer, works to stabilize Argentina's economy with austerity measures, having recently achieved a rare budget surplus. Meanwhile, Argentina is also separately appealing a court order to hand over YPF shares, an order currently on hold. The U.S. government has not taken a stance on the appeal but opposed the share turnover, citing foreign policy risks.Argentina to ask US appeals court to overturn $16.1 billion YPF judgment | ReutersA federal judge ruled that Bilal Essayli was unlawfully appointed as acting U.S. attorney for California's Central District, which includes Los Angeles. U.S. District Judge J. Michael Seabright found that Essayli's continued service beyond the 120-day interim period allowed by law was improper since he had neither been nominated by the president nor confirmed by the Senate. This decision disqualifies him from serving in the acting role but allows him to remain as first assistant U.S. attorney.The ruling does not dismiss three criminal indictments issued during Essayli's tenure, as they were signed by other prosecutors and no due process violations were found. Still, the judgment raises concerns about leadership stability in the largest federal judicial district in the country, serving roughly 19 million people.Essayli's appointment was part of a broader pattern under the Trump administration of bypassing Senate confirmation for key prosecutorial roles. A similar ruling recently invalidated the acting U.S. attorney appointment in Nevada, and another decision in New Jersey blocked Alina Habba, a Trump ally, from participating in prosecutions. These appointments are now under appeal.Judge disqualifies ‘acting' US attorney in California | ReutersThe celebrity video platform Cameo filed a trademark infringement lawsuit against OpenAI in a California federal court, accusing it of unlawfully using the name “Cameo” for a new feature in its Sora video generation app. Cameo claims that OpenAI's use of the term for AI-generated virtual likenesses causes brand confusion and threatens the distinctiveness of its trademark.OpenAI launched Sora as a standalone app in late September, and its feature—also named “Cameo”—lets users create AI-generated videos that can include virtual celebrities. Cameo argues this directly competes with its own service, where users pay real celebrities for personalized video messages. The company pointed to examples of AI-generated videos featuring public figures like Mark Cuban and Jake Paul, claiming this puts OpenAI in head-to-head competition with their business model.Cameo said it attempted to resolve the issue privately, but OpenAI declined to change the feature's name. OpenAI responded that it disagrees with the lawsuit, arguing no one can monopolize a generic term like “cameo.”The lawsuit seeks financial damages and a court injunction to stop OpenAI from using the name “Cameo.”OpenAI sued for trademark infringement over Sora's ‘Cameo' feature | ReutersTexas has hired the law firm Keller Postman—which previously secured a $1.4 billion settlement from Meta—to lead a new lawsuit alleging that Tylenol use during pregnancy increases the risk of autism in children. Filed in Panola County, the suit accuses Johnson & Johnson and Kenvue, Tylenol's current owner, of misleading consumers by marketing the drug to pregnant women despite knowing potential developmental risks tied to its active ingredient, acetaminophen.Ashley Keller, a senior partner at the firm, said the case will be handled on a contingency basis, meaning Texas pays only if it wins, similar to prior deals with Meta and Google. The firm's effective hourly rate under that model can reach $3,780, though its total fees are capped at 11% of any recovery. Keller defended the state's approach, saying the firm invests heavily and shares the litigation risk with Texas.The lawsuit builds on ongoing national litigation over acetaminophen and childhood developmental disorders, though courts have previously rejected similar claims. A 2024 federal ruling in New York dismissed related cases after expert testimony linking acetaminophen to ADHD was excluded. Texas' case, however, is distinct because it focuses on state-level claims of deceptive trade practices and fraudulent transfer, alleging J&J unlawfully moved Tylenol liabilities to Kenvue.Texas Returns to Keller Postman to Link Tylenol to Child Autism This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.minimumcomp.com/subscribe

In der heutigen Folge sprechen die Finanzjournalisten Philipp Vetter und Holger Zschäpitz über einen bemerkenswerten Rekord in Madrid, vier Aktien für den Milei-Boom und die fünf Namen für den Posten des mächtigsten Notenbankers der Welt. Außerdem geht es um BBVA, Santander, Deutsche Telekom, SAP, Deutsche Börse, Hypoport, Porsche AG, TKMS, Rheinmetall, MP Materials, USA Rare Earth, Keurig Dr Pepper, Amazon, Intellia Therpeutics, Sarepta Therapeutics, MercadorLibre, YPF, Pampa Energia, Banco Macro, Cresud, Amundi Smart Overnight Return (WKN: LYX0WM), Xtrackers II Germany Government Bond 0-1 (WKN: DBX0T8), BNP Paribas EUR Easy Corporate Bond SRI Fossil Free Ultrashort Duration (WKN: A3D4LE), iShares Core MSCI World (WKN: A0RPWH) und Vanguard FTSE All World (WKN: A2PKXG). Wir freuen uns an Feedback über aaa@welt.de. Noch mehr "Alles auf Aktien" findet Ihr bei WELTplus und Apple Podcasts – inklusive aller Artikel der Hosts und AAA-Newsletter.[ Hier bei WELT.](https://www.welt.de/podcasts/alles-auf-aktien/plus247399208/Boersen-Podcast-AAA-Bonus-Folgen-Jede-Woche-noch-mehr-Antworten-auf-Eure-Boersen-Fragen.html.) [Hier] (https://open.spotify.com/playlist/6zxjyJpTMunyYCY6F7vHK1?si=8f6cTnkEQnmSrlMU8Vo6uQ) findest Du die Samstagsfolgen Klassiker-Playlist auf Spotify! Disclaimer: Die im Podcast besprochenen Aktien und Fonds stellen keine spezifischen Kauf- oder Anlage-Empfehlungen dar. Die Moderatoren und der Verlag haften nicht für etwaige Verluste, die aufgrund der Umsetzung der Gedanken oder Ideen entstehen. Hörtipps: Für alle, die noch mehr wissen wollen: Holger Zschäpitz können Sie jede Woche im Finanz- und Wirtschaftspodcast "Deffner&Zschäpitz" hören. +++ Werbung +++ Du möchtest mehr über unsere Werbepartner erfahren? [**Hier findest du alle Infos & Rabatte!**](https://linktr.ee/alles_auf_aktien) Impressum: https://www.welt.de/services/article7893735/Impressum.html Datenschutz: https://www.welt.de/services/article157550705/Datenschutzerklaerung-WELT-DIGITAL.html

In der heutigen Folge sprechen die Finanzjournalisten Philipp Vetter und Holger Zschäpitz über einen möglichen Handelsfrieden zwischen den USA und China, einen Mega-Deal im Biotech-Sektor und was sonst noch wichtig wird in dieser Woche. Außerdem geht es um Novartis, Bayer, Avidity Biosciences, YPF, Banco Macro, BBVA Argentina, Apple, Amazon, Microsoft, Alphabet, Meta, Porsche Automobil Holding, Baidu, CRISPR THERAPEUTICS, Robinhood, Oklo, Uber, Siemens. Wir freuen uns an Feedback über aaa@welt.de. Noch mehr "Alles auf Aktien" findet Ihr bei WELTplus und Apple Podcasts – inklusive aller Artikel der Hosts und AAA-Newsletter.[ Hier bei WELT.](https://www.welt.de/podcasts/alles-auf-aktien/plus247399208/Boersen-Podcast-AAA-Bonus-Folgen-Jede-Woche-noch-mehr-Antworten-auf-Eure-Boersen-Fragen.html.) [Hier] (https://open.spotify.com/playlist/6zxjyJpTMunyYCY6F7vHK1?si=8f6cTnkEQnmSrlMU8Vo6uQ) findest Du die Samstagsfolgen Klassiker-Playlist auf Spotify! Disclaimer: Die im Podcast besprochenen Aktien und Fonds stellen keine spezifischen Kauf- oder Anlage-Empfehlungen dar. Die Moderatoren und der Verlag haften nicht für etwaige Verluste, die aufgrund der Umsetzung der Gedanken oder Ideen entstehen. Hörtipps: Für alle, die noch mehr wissen wollen: Holger Zschäpitz können Sie jede Woche im Finanz- und Wirtschaftspodcast "Deffner&Zschäpitz" hören. +++ Werbung +++ Du möchtest mehr über unsere Werbepartner erfahren? [**Hier findest du alle Infos & Rabatte!**](https://linktr.ee/alles_auf_aktien) Impressum: https://www.welt.de/services/article7893735/Impressum.html Datenschutz: https://www.welt.de/services/article157550705/Datenschutzerklaerung-WELT-DIGITAL.html

https://mundoperonista.com/ Según el texto, el principal problema económico argentino es la falta de una solución adecuada al problema del petróleo y su impacto en la industrialización del país. Este problema se manifiesta en varios aspectos interrelacionados:Dependencia de importaciones, Falta de divisas, Insuficiencia de la producción nacional, Monopolios, Falta de previsión, Necesidad de industrialización, Contratos históricos con empresas extranjeras, Contratos como solución al problema del petróleo, Contratos para la exploración, Contratos para la ampliación de la energía. En resumen, el problema central es que Argentina no puede industrializarse de manera eficiente debido a la falta de acceso a combustible barato y suficiente**, lo que se agrava por la dependencia de importaciones y la ineficiencia del monopolio estatal. La solución propuesta en el texto es la colaboración entre YPF (la empresa estatal) y empresas privadas para lograr una mayor producción de petróleo y garantizar un suministro de combustible a precios accesibles.El texto menciona contratos en relación con la explotación petrolera y el desarrollo energético de Argentina, pero desde diferentes perspectivas y con distintos propósitos:

TNR Gold Corp (TSX-V:TNR, OTC:TRRXF) executive chairman Kirill Klip talked with Proactive's Stephen Gunnion about the latest milestone for the Los Azules Copper Project in Argentina, following McEwen Copper's feasibility study confirming the economic strength and ESG credentials of the development. Klip said TNR Gold is transitioning into a cash-flow royalty company, supported by this and other assets like Ganfeng Lithium's Mariana Lithium Project. He noted: “We are building the Green Energy metals, Royalty and Gold Company.” The study outlines an initial five-year production plan of over 200,000 tonnes of copper annually, with a 21-year life-of-mine and an average of 148,000 tonnes produced annually. Klip highlighted low operating costs, with cash costs of $1.71 per pound and all-in sustaining costs at $2.11 per pound, based on a $4.25 copper price. He said the project ranks among the world's ten largest, with 10.20 billion pounds of proven and probable copper reserves and further resources in other categories. Its ESG design will use significantly less water and renewable energy supplied by YPF. Klip also discussed financing, including potential participation by the IFC and significant non-mine infrastructure investment by YPF. He said the project could support a royalty valuation for TNR Gold of over $30 million. Visit Proactive's YouTube channel for more videos, and don't forget to like this video, subscribe to the channel, and turn on notifications for future updates. #TNRGold #CopperMining #LosAzules #McEwenCopper #MiningNews #RoyaltyCompanies #GreenEnergyMetals #ArgentinaMining #CopperInvestment #ESGMining #ResourceStocks #JuniorMining

Javier Milei aseguró que habrá una 'avalancha de dólares': “Con todo lo que estamos teniendo en materia de, ya sea minería, minería es lo que tiene que ver con el cobre, que podríamos exportar, Chile exporta 50 mil millones de dólares, nosotros 4 mil, miren, todo lo que tenemos. Tenemos para multiplicar por 12 veces y media. Los descubrimientos de oro, el litio, lo que tiene que ver con tierras raras, lo que tiene que ver con el uranio, lo que tiene que ver con la energía nuclear, con todo lo que tiene que ver con el petróleo y el gas, lo que tiene que ver con nuestro campo. Entonces, fíjese, eso lo que va a hacer es que a usted le va a generar una avalancha de dólares. O sea, habrá una avalancha de dólares. Nos van a salir los dólares hasta por las orejas”. El presidente de YPF, Horacio Marín, se refirió al acuerdo de YPF con la empresa ENI, y afirmó que creará 50 mil puestos de trabajo: “50.000 puestos de trabajo, lo que nosotros estimamos que tiene entre directos e indirectos inducidos estos cuatro años, este proyecto de infraestructura más pozos. Estuve diciendo los números que tenemos en YPF, ¿no? Este año deberemos estar en el orden de los 10.000, en el 26, entre 13 y 14. En el 27, este es el programa que llamamos de YPF 4x4 que incluye a toda la industria, ¿no? Estos son números que hacemos en YPF. En el 27, en el orden de los 20.000”. Milei afirmó que no cambiará la política económica en caso de perder el próximo 26 de octubre: "No se mueve un ápice. No voy a cambiar la política. La dirección es la correcta. Usted puede tener matices, pero, digamos, ¿qué quiere? Que abandonemos el equilibrio fiscal. De ninguna manera. De ninguna manera. ¿Para qué? ¿Para reventar la gente a impuestos o con deuda o con emisión monetaria? De ninguna manera. Eso ya lo probamos durante 100 años. No funcionó. digo, la desregulación favorece el crecimiento económico, favorece la creación de puestos de trabajo, favorece mayores salarios. O sea, esas cosas van a continuar". El director del BCRA, Federico Furiase, se refirió a la dolarización como una alternativa que "hoy está descartada”: “Hoy está descartada, hoy no es porque esté en contra. Creemos que la dolarización, de hecho desde que estamos en el sector privado, nosotros hicimos un paper diciendo que la dolarización puede ser un régimen que funcione bien. Pero hoy el esquema es este y hay una munición muy fuerte que viene a sostener un esquema que viene funcionando bien, porque mirá los números macroeconómicos. En 2024 pasaste de riesgo de hiperinflación a una inflación del 2% mensual. La economía creció 6%, recapitalizaste al Banco Central y eso lo hiciste corrigiendo los precios relativos y corrigiendo la macro, teniendo una herencia macroeconómica que era muy compleja y sacando 12 millones de personas de la pobreza. El rumbo económico es eso”. El economista Carlos Melconian dijo: “Bessent es, llegué de pedo, me caí en la vereda de la clínica, me metieron adentro de la clínica y salí con tres stents. Eso fue Bessent. Bessent es, todo esto terminó en la clínica con tres stents, porque si no hoy, más allá del feriado americano, hoy y estos diez días hábiles hasta la elección, no eran, si no tenés más que vender”.Noticias del martes 14 de octubre por María O'Donnell y equipo de De Acá en Más por Urbana Play 104.3 FMSeguí a De Acá en Más en Instagram y XUrbana Play 104.3 FM. Somos la radio que ves.Suscribite a #Youtube. Seguí a la radio en Instagram y en XMandanos un whatsapp ➯ Acá¡Descargá nuestra #APP oficial! ➯  https://scnv.io/m8Gr 

Las noticias del día por el equipo de De Acá En Más.Javier Milei afirmó: “Lo peor ya pasó”. Y celebró como logros de su gestión “la baja sostenida de la inflación, la baja de la pobreza, la baja de los impuestos y la salida del cepo”, aunque reconoció que “muchísimos argentinos lo han perdido todo y aún no lo perciben en su realidad material”.Milei sostuvo: “No hay otro camino que el de equilibrio fiscal, el orden monetario y por ende el orden cambiario. Todos los demás caminos ya se intentaron y fracasaron rotundamente”. Y advirtió: “El rumbo está fijado en piedra y el equilibrio fiscal no se negocia”.Milei aseguró: “Todos hemos hecho enormes esfuerzos para salir del pozo en el que estábamos cuando asumimos. Los sueldos del Poder Ejecutivo están congelados desde la misma fecha en que asumimos”. Y pidió: “No aflojemos, hagamos que todo este esfuerzo valga la pena”.Patricia Bullrich aclaró: “Yo no dije lo peor ya pasó”. Y agregó: “Si el presidente lo dice es porque sabemos que si tenemos ayuda y tranquilidad política, pasamos la peor parte del proceso de estabilización con paz social y tranquilidad”.Axel Kicillof criticó: “En cuanto al discurso en sí, disco rayado. Recurrió a una frase tristemente célebre por Macri: lo peor ya pasó. Forma parte de una familia de frases remanidas de la derecha argentina, todas fracasadas”.Kicillof defendió la estatización parcial de YPF: “Había que recuperar el control de YPF porque con Repsol cayó 50% la producción de petróleo y 40% de gas. Se decidió recuperar el control, no estatizar YPF, sino el 51% que estaba en manos de Repsol”.Kicillof cuestionó el rumbo económico: “Argentina tenía una falta de dólares por el endeudamiento. ¿Qué hizo Milei? Agravó esa situación. Yo creo que los principales problemas son de balanza comercial y no fiscales”.Kicillof se refirió a Cristina Kirchner: “Fue una parte fundamental en la unidad de Fuerza Patria, que fue una de las causas de por qué le ganamos a Milei en la provincia de Buenos Aires cuando hacía 20 años que no se ganaba una intermedia”.Eduardo Feinmann opinó sobre la entrevista a Kicillof: “Le quieren lavar la cara. Lo quieren mostrar como el Kicillof moderado. El Alberto del 2025”.Nicolás Maduro denunció: “Es una agresión política, diplomática y en camino militar. Venezuela está facultada para hacerle frente. Hoy puedo anunciar que las comunicaciones con el gobierno de Estados Unidos están desechas por ellos, con sus amenazas”.Noticias del martes 16 de septiembre por María O'Donnell y equipo de De Acá en Más por Urbana Play 104.3 FM

Mitad de semana y compartimos la Pastilla de Gamera

En el capítulo 924 de este lunes, 18 de agosto, Francisco Aldaya te comenta sobre la definición de la Justicia estadounidense respecto a la entrega de acciones de YPF a Burford, los candidatos que confirmó La Libertad Avanza y la reunión entre los presidentes de EE.UU. y Rusia sobre Ucrania. Además, Juan Pablo Álvarez con todo sobre los bonos en #LaFija, hoy Nicolás Chiesa, de Grit Capital.

En el capítulo 920 de este martes, 12 de agosto, el nuevo round por el gasto público, por qué subió el precio del litio y la nueva tregua entre Trump y Xi Jinping. Además, una fecha clave en el juicio por YPF.

En el capítulo 918 de este viernes, 8 de agosto, cuánto ganó YPF en el segundo trimestre, el IPCBA de julio y la eliminación parcial de retenciones mineras. Además, @TomiCarrio en #ElCierre hoy con el politólogo Facundo Cruz.

Café 5 Hispanos es proveedor de las 1200 tiendas Full de YPF. Charlamos con Maximiliano Basìlico, gerente comercial de la empresa familiar cafetera.

NESTA EDIÇÃO. Trump justifica novas taxas contra a Índia na compra de petróleo russo; Brasil pode voltar à mira dos EUA pela compra de derivados da Rússia. YPF compra participação da TotalEnergies em blocos em Vaca Muerta. Brasil vai acompanhar União Europeia na queda do custo de baterias até 2050.

Javier Milei afirmó: “Si en el año 2001 tenían la posibilidad de quedarse con 1.350 pesos hoy. No, digo hoy, aclaro, hoy, porque va a seguir bajando. Bueno, para hacerlo bien, 1.360. Tenían 1.360 pesos y se podían quedar con un dólar, con 1.360 dólares o con 1.360 pesos. Si se quedaban con 1.360 dólares, hoy tenían 1.360 dólares. si se quedaban con 1360 pesos hoy tendrían solamente un dólar más adelante van a poder comprar más dólares pero no importa si es otro detalle que quizás vendrá después”.“Le van a hablar de responsabilidad a tipos que impulsan un buraco fiscal de 2.8 del PBI que se fumaría en una YPF por año. Los sensibleros. Es decir, para ellos todos deben poder acceder a los mismos bienes, debiendo ser el Estado quien administre la vida de los individuos, pasando de la igualdad ante la ley que propone el liberalismo a un contexto de mal llamada igualdad de oportunidades. donde como vimos todo lo que nos hace únicos como individuos se desvanece. Para colmo después dicen defender la diversidad y la pluralidad. El problema con todas estas cosas es que violan la restricción de presupuesto”, agregó Milei.Milei sostuvo: “Estos parásitos mentales esconden una deformación del concepto de libertad. Si para el liberalismo la libertad es la posibilidad de perseguir un proyecto de vida en un contexto de igualdad ante la ley, para el colectivismo sólo existe libertad si hay garantía de éxito para todos”.El ministro de Economía, Luis Caputo, señaló: “Son realmente parásitos mentales que le han inculcado a la gente y de manera mucho más sofisticada de lo que uno desde el sector privado así puede imaginar. Mucho más sofisticada. Se fueron infiltrando, como bien se dijo, en las universidades, en los diferentes estamentos académicos, hasta en la industria del arte”.Mauricio Macri afirmó: “Ellos quieren tomar una posición totalmente dominante, pero la prioridad del PRO desde hace casi dos años ha sido siempre intentar ayudarlos a generar gobernabilidad. Lamentablemente no ha sido el nivel de gobernabilidad que la Argentina necesitaba, por eso seguimos con este nivel de riesgo país y con problemas para que el país vuelva a crecer”.Noticias del martes 5 de agosto por María O'Donnell y equipo de De Acá en Más por Urbana Play 104.3 FMSeguí a De Acá en Más en Instagram y XUrbana Play 104.3 FM. Somos la radio que ves.Suscribite a #Youtube. Seguí a la radio en Instagram y en XMandanos un whatsapp ➯ Acá¡Descargá nuestra #APP oficial! ➯  https://scnv.io/m8Gr 

Desde el 1° de agosto, los precios en estaciones de servicio de la capital santafesina reflejan el impacto de la actualización parcial de los impuestos al combustible. YPF mantiene su política de microprecios y no realizó un incremento general.

En el capítulo 906 de este jueves, 24 de julio, @franaldaya te cuenta sobre el último proyecto de inversión que aprobó el Gobierno, la mejora en la nota crediticia de YPF y el nuevo récord del S&P 500. Además, Mariano Espina con todo sobre la política en #RecintosDelPoder.

The traditional model of hydrocarbon exploration has transitioned in much of North America, replaced by exploitation of known shale and tight resources. For shale players, exploration is seen as more risky, expensive, and slow than pursuing resource play.  Classic geochemical methods, reliant on sample collection and lab analysis, can't keep up with the need for real-time decision-making. Helium—a light, inert, and upwardly mobile gas—offers potential as an indicator of subsurface resources, but its volatile nature makes it difficult to measure accurately and reliably using conventional approaches. Helium, when measured digitally and interpreted with AI, can provide a new high quality and reliable signal for the presence of valuable subsurface resources, reducing costs, time, and risk. In this episode, Denis Krysanov, founder of Heologic, explains how helium-based digital exploration can help identify oil, gas, lithium, geothermal energy, and even natural hydrogen deposits. By capturing helium anomalies in real-time, and layering them with AI and geoscience data, Heologic creates a digital twin of subsurface conditions. With field-proven success from Argentina to Malaysia, this technique has already delivered remarkable predictive power, improving hit rates and opening new plays. 

Luego de que YPF aplicara un nuevo incremento el domingo, otras petroleras actualizaron sus tarifas este martes y miércoles. Los precios en las estaciones de servicio de la capital santafesina ya reflejan las subas.

Luego de que YPF aplicara un nuevo incremento el domingo, otras petroleras actualizaron sus tarifas este martes y miércoles. Los precios en las estaciones de servicio de la capital santafesina ya reflejan las subas.

¡Nuevo Back to Back en La Última Frontera! Santi Siri y Emi Garzón repasan las noticias tech más picantes del mes:

En el capítulo 903 de este lunes, 21 de julio, @franaldaya te cuenta sobre la colocación de obligaciones negociables de YPF, los planes para privatizar AySA y la resiliencia del mercado americano ante los aranceles de Trump y la interna de la Fed. Además, Juan Pablo Álvarez con todo sobre los bonos en #LaFija, hoy con Alejo Costa de Max Capital.

En el capítulo 899 de este martes, 15 de julio, @franaldaya te cuenta cuánto dio la inflación de junio y qué esperar para julio, las novedades de Nueva York sobre el juicio por YPF y dónde decidió abrir su nuevo centro logístico MercadoLibre. Además, Belén Escobar con todo sobre el dólar en el #DatoEconómico.

Esto es Crisis en el aire, el resumen de la semana. En el primer bloque de crisis en el aire, analizamos la paupérrima semana del gobierno de Milei, sin perder de vista la transformación estructural que está desplegando. Opinan Alejandro Bercovich (economista), Bruno Giormenti (Fundación para el Desarrollo Humano Integral) y Ana Castellani (Socióloga). En la segunda parte, recorremos la novela judicial de YPF y la obsesión imperial de la jueza Preska ¿Qué puede pasar? Participa Martín Alvarez Mullally, del Observatorio Petrolero Sur.La tangente es una línea de fuga para escapar de una época que apabulla con su inmediatez. Esta semana, nuestro Equipo de Investigación Política presenta al personaje clave del escándalo de las valijas voladoras. Perfil de Leonardo Scaturicce.Todos los sábados, el colectivo editorial de crisis analiza los sucesos más importantes de la realidad nacional. Hoy la conducción fue de Natalia Gelós, Facundo Iglesia y Mario Santucho. Juan Pablo Hudson aportó en la producción, mientras Ale Demasi editó y Florencia Badaracco puso la voz.Ilustración del episodio: Brenda Greco

Analizamos y desmontamos el relato del gobierno de Javier Milei, atravesado por el odio al Estado, el vaciamiento de la salud pública y un giro autoritario y teocrático sin precedentes. Más de 60 pacientes oncológicos han muerto tras la retirada de medicamentos gratuitos, mientras el presidente promueve un gobierno mesiánico desde púlpitos evangelistas, rodeado de estafadores, pastores que simulan milagros y conexiones con la ultraderecha internacional. Todo esto mientras se sospecha que negocia la entrega de YPF a cambio de impunidad en la causa por la criptoestafa de Libra.

En el capítulo 897 de este viernes, 11 de julio, @tomicarrio te cuenta sobre la batalla por el equilibrio fiscal en el Senado, las últimas novedades del caso YPF y por qué el pago a bonistas tuvo hasta ahora un impacto limitado en reservas. Además, Juan Pablo Ronderos explicó en #ElCierre de la semana por qué el programa de estabilización económica ingresó en etapa de definiciones. 

Matías Ombroni pasó por el aire de Radio 5 para hablar sobre esta propuesta de Petrosurco YPF, donde pagando desde la app de YPF, de lunes a lunes, entre las 00:00 horas y las 06:00 horas de la madrugada, te hacen un 3% de descuento por litro en tu carga de cualquiera de sus combustibles.

En el último programa de Fuimos Muy Ingenues estuvimos hablando con Roberto Bellato, periodista especializado en energía, sobre el corte de gas en Mar del Plata, las perspectivas de Vaca Muerta y las implicancias del juicio en Nueva York por YPF.

La violencia política volvió. Un grupo de kirchneristas ligado a la intendente de Quilmes Mayra Mendoza, desparramó caca en la vereda del domicilio del diputado José Luis Espert. Fueron detenidas por la jueza federal Sandra Arrooyo Salgado y privadas de la libertad, una decisión completamente desproporcionada. Una accion del peronismo que debe ser condenada. Una semana que estuvo marcada por la decisión de la jueza Loretta de ordenar al estado argentino la entrega del 51% del paquete accionario de YPF a Burford Capital. La expropiación de YPF por el kirchnerismo sigue generando polémica. El diputado Esteban Paulón fue víctima  de la crueldad y la brutalidad de la jauría libertaria comandad por e “Gordo Dan”, que lo acusaron de pedófilo por ser gay. Lula pasó por la Argentina y visitó a Cristina Fernández de Kirchner en su casa- prisión. El ministro de economía, Luis Caputo, insto a los que consideren que el dólar está barato que compren. Le hicieron caso. Vimos F1El trailer lo podés ver acá https://bit.ly/3IcUfOoGRACIAS POR TU DONACIONSi querés y podes ayudarnos a financiar Micro Mundos. Es muy fácil, sólo te pedimos que nos invites un cafecito..o también varios. Esa es tu decisión. Tus donaciones son muy importantes para que podamos seguir creciendo y mejorando. Micro Mundos seguirá siendo gratis e independiente por eso tu colaboración es indispensable. Si querés colaborar con Micro Mundos podés invitarnos un cafecito desde este link ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://bit.ly/4ckPD2r⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Tu apoyo significa mucho, nos ayuda a crecer y a mejorar.¡Muchas gracias!SUSCRIBITE A MICRO MUNDOSSuscribite a Micro Mundos en ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Spotify⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Suscribite a Micro Mundos en ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Applepodcast⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Suscribite al canal de ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Youtube⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠Mis Redes SocialesSeguime en X:⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@martinpitton⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Seguime en Instagram ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@pittonmartin⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Seguime en ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Facebook⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

El presidente de la Cámara de GNC, Marcelo Zanoni, afirmó: “El suministro nos dijeron ayer que se restablecía a las 14 horas. A las 13 horas de hoy nos volvieron a mandar el mismo mail diciendo que se prorrogaba hasta el día de mañana. Pero yo no descarto que se prorrogue 24 horas más”. Axel Kicillof aseguró: “Y producción y trabajo son dos palabras que nunca se le han escuchado al presidente de la nación. Y cuando era candidato diciendo presidente, la industria nacional cree que hay que erradicarla, mire ahí. Pero no le va bien a la industria, no le va bien al comercio, no le va bien al turismo, no le va bien a la construcción, no le va bien a la pequeña producción agropecuaria, no le va bien... O sea que está todo parado en la provincia de Buenos Aires”. “Evidentemente el efecto sobre la actividad de la compañía, sobre las decisiones de YPF, no fue bueno. El efecto no fue bueno. La presencia de los Eskenazi no revirtieron lo que venía. Yo lo mostré en los gráficos, incluso creo que los Eskenazi ingresan en 2007 y YPF venía siendo manejada por Repsol desde el 99, desde 8 años antes, con exactamente la misma actitud. No se revirtió. No se revirtió de ahí a 2011”, agregó el gobernador de Buenos Aires.El abogado de Eva Mieri, Rodríguez Basalo, señaló: “La situación de Eva es que está detenida, incomunicada, en una comisaría. Respecto de los hechos, estamos esperando que se preste su declaración indagatoria, que seguramente va a ser el día de hoy, a lo cual en ese momento nos van a referir los hechos, los medios de prueba y su situación procesal respecto a su libertad. No pudimos leer el expediente, estamos esperando que le tomen la declaración indagatoria”.El diputado Fernando Iglesias sostuvo: “Tiene que haber una justicia que funcione y que no permita estas cosas, y en mi opinión también esto merece una sanción por parte de la Cámara de Diputados. Pero bueno, eso lo iremos decidiendo”.Mayra Mendoza afirmó: “Querer borrarnos de la vida, del corazón de la gente, como han intentado hacerlo con Perón, con Eva Perón. Hoy intentan hacerlo con el kirchnerismo, con el peronismo que gobernó la Argentina del 2003 al 2015. Y todos aquellos que somos militantes políticos de esta historia de lucha y de acciones de gobierno que le dieron dignidad y felicidad al pueblo argentino, bueno, parece que cometemos un delito ante los ojos de estos que quieren un pueblo completamente adormecido, callado”.Noticias del viernes 4 de julio por María O'Donnell y equipo de De Acá en Más por Urbana Play 104.3 FMSeguí a De Acá en Más en Instagram y XUrbana Play 104.3 FM. Somos la radio que ves.Suscribite a #Youtube. Seguí a la radio en Instagram y en XMandanos un whatsapp ➯ Acá¡Descargá nuestra #APP oficial! ➯  https://scnv.io/m8Gr 

Entrevista de Pablo Wende a Alberto Garay, expresidente del Colegio de Abogados de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires, a propósito del caso YPF.

Axel Kicillof afirmó en conferencia de prensa: “mientras Milei dice que el Estado argentino va a decir que esto no corresponde, él sostiene que la culpa la tengo yo o tenemos quienes participamos de la decisión de la expropiación. Y la verdad que es absolutamente contradictorio y peligroso, porque que el presidente de la nación le dé la razón a los demandantes, contradice la defensa del interés nacional”.“Se puede entender de Milei que esté siempre a favor de los buitres y no del país, siempre a favor de la entrega y no de la soberanía, siempre a favor de tribunales o países extranjeros y no de la República Argentina, eso se puede entender. Pero en este caso es muy delicado, porque empieza a estar en riesgo YPF”,  agregó el gobernador de Buenos Aires.El economista Emmanuel Álvarez Agis sostuvo: "Creo que acá no deberíamos sacar un poco las cuestiones partidarias, mínimamente entender que acá se juega el interés del país, e incluso los intereses soberanos de los países a tener leyes que tienen que estar por encima de los estatutos de una compañía privada”. “Nadie nunca me dijo a mí ni al equipo económico, che, cuidado con Peterson, ¿no? Digamos, che, ahí hagamos un tratamiento especial, etc. O sea, de hecho, la decisión de estatización era por todos conocida que terminaba haciendo que Peterson tuviera que entregar las acciones que tenía en garantía”, agregó.El ex presidente de YPF, Pablo González, afirmó: “Vaca Muerta se ha desarrollado gracias, exclusivamente diría, y gracias a aquella decisión que se tomó en el año 2012. Si Argentina no hubiera expropiado YPF en ese momento, no se hubiera desarrollado Vaca Muerta”.El jefe de Gabinete, Guillermo Francos, señaló: “La sentencia de la jueza Presca es del 2023. Ella empezó una etapa de ejecución de la sentencia que está contra las acciones que el Estado Nacional tiene en YPF. Yo diría que ese no es el problema fundamental, o el problema ya estaba con la sentencia. El problema fundamental es cuál es el criterio con el que se toman estas decisiones que son tan trascendentes para el país. porque esta verba inflamada del populismo, de que se nacionalizan empresas que poquito tiempo antes fueron privatizadas”.Noticias del miércoles 2 de julio por María O'Donnell y equipo de De Acá en Más por Urbana Play 104.3 FMSeguí a De Acá en Más en Instagram y XUrbana Play 104.3 FM. Somos la radio que ves.Suscribite a #Youtube. Seguí a la radio en Instagram y en XMandanos un whatsapp ➯ Acá¡Descargá nuestra #APP oficial! ➯  https://scnv.io/m8Gr 

Presentamos una nueva edición de la Pastilla de Gamera

En el capítulo 890 de este miércoles, 2 de julio, @franaldaya te cuenta sobre informes del BofA, JPMorgan y la UTDT, qué esperar para las acciones de YPF y dos novedades del RIGI. Además, @JPAPeriodista con todo sobre los bonos en #LaFija, hoy con Soledad Tortarolo de Allaria.

Siguen los cruces entre Kicillof y Milei por YPF. Lula visita a Argentina y su amiga Cristina. Lemoine denuncia a su ex amiga Pagano, y Trump amenaza a su ex amigo Musk. Llega el reemplazo al peso argentino, y a Colapinto le llega su reemplazo en la butaca. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Entrevista de Pablo Wende a Javier Casabal, estratega de renta fija de Adcap Grupo Financiero, acerca del impacto que tuvo el fallo por YPF en los mercados.

La Justicia de EEUU ordenó que la Argentina le transfiera el 51% de las acciones de YPF a demandantes.Guillermo Francos, jefe de Gabinete, se refirió al fallo contra YPF: "Le diría que han sido unos incapaces y unos inútiles en resolver temas de la Argentina, que todo lo que hicieron generó un perjuicio económico al país enorme y que el pueblo los tiene que hacer responsables. En algún momento es cierto, ya en parte los hizo responsables cuando les hizo perder la última elección, ¿no? Pero, digo, esto tiene que costar mucho más que eso. No puede ser que ahora Kicillof, que recuerdo, tiene varias de estas, no es YPF la única, sino recuerdo el tema de los bonos, recuerdo el Club de París, que han hecho perder a la Argentina miles de millones de dólares”.El director del BCRA, Federico Furiase, afirmó: “La economía está creciendo muy fuerte, está creciendo niveles de 6%. ¿Cómo se está dando ese crecimiento? Con desinflación y con desendeudamiento. Los números de desinflación son muy fuertes, eso ha conllevado a un aumento en los salarios privados registrados de 14% el año pasado”. “La moneda doméstica, en este caso el peso, se fortalece. Se fortalece endógenamente, es decir, producto del éxito de esta estabilización macroeconómica y tenés varios parámetros para definir si es un fortalecimiento del peso endógeno exitoso, que tiene que ver con que al mismo tiempo ha bajado fuertemente el riesgo país”, agregó Furiase.El economista Martín Redrado aseguró: “Evidentemente aquí se han puesto todas las luces, por decir, o todos los instrumentos para bajar la tasa de inflación, esto solo no alcanza, es importantísimo bajar la tasa de inflación, pero se han utilizado y algunos instrumentos de política económica se han sobreutilizado, por ejemplo, planchar el tipo de cambio, por ejemplo, anclar los salario”.Javier Milei compartió un video hecho con IA en sus redes sociales en el que se describe "Mandrilandia".El gobernador de La Rioja, Ricardo Quintela, sostuvo: “Pusimos de acuerdo los 23 gobernadores y el jefe de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires en presentar un proyecto de ley, hablar con los presidentes de los distintos bloques, del Senado y de la Cámara de Diputados, donde vamos a presentar un proyecto de ley donde se distribuye automáticamente los fondos de los ATN y los fondos del impuesto a los combustibles”.Noticias del martes 1 de julio por María O'Donnell y equipo deDe Acá en Más por Urbana Play 104.3 FMSeguí a De Acá en Más en Instagram y XUrbana Play 104.3 FM. Somos la radio que ves.Suscribite a #Youtube. Seguí a la radio en Instagram y en XMandanos un whatsapp ➯ Acá¡Descargá nuestra #APP oficial! ➯  https://scnv.io/m8Gr 

Juicio por YPF: entrevista de Pablo Wende a Sebastián Maril, director de Latam Advisors.

Todos quieren YPF. Mientras acá nos helamos, Europa es un infierno. Hackeo de Mi Argentina. Aumentos de julio. Messi libre, y el Mundial con sorpresas. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Una jueza estadounidense ordenó este lunes 30 de junio al Estado de Argentina renunciar al control que ostenta sobre la petrolera YPF para cumplir parcialmente una sentencia judicial de 16.100 millones de dólares. El presidente Javier Milei anunció que apelará la decisión.

Desde este lunes 1° de julio rige un nuevo incremento en las estaciones de servicio de YPF en Santa Fe. La suba responde a una actualización que tiene en cuenta factores como el dólar, el precio del crudo e impuestos.

ARCA's changes to reporting on big transactions, the trial over Maradona's death, the demand for US dollars, YPF's new pricing system, the best alfajores in the world, and much more!Thanks for tuning in!Let us know what you think and what we can improve on by emailing us at info@rorshok.com. You can also contact us through Instagram @rorshok__argentina or Twitter @Rorshok_ARG Like what you hear? Subscribe, share, and tell your buds.Rorshok Argentina Update: www.rorshok.com/argentinaWe want to get to know you! Please fill in this mini-survey: https://forms.gle/NV3h5jN13cRDp2r66Wanna avoid ads and help us financially? Follow the link: https://bit.ly/rorshok-donate

NESTA EDIÇÃO. Ibama aprova plano de resgate à fauna e autoriza Petrobras a avançar para última etapa do licenciamento do poço na Bacia Foz do Amazonas. Lei Geral do Licenciamento Ambiental, se aprovada nos termos em tramitação no Senado, será judicializada no STF, alertam ambientalistas. Presidente da Comissão de Infraestrutura do Senado, Marcos Rogério (PL/RO), pauta projeto que permite a intervenção estatal sobre o preço dos combustíveis em casos de emergência. YPF fecha seu primeiro acordo para exportação de gás de Vaca Muerta ao mercado brasileiro.

Talk 8 Between Brentwood and Brasenose (1956-59) Part 1 Welcome to Talk 8 in our series where I'm reflecting on the goodness of God throughout my life. I left school in December 1956 and started my course at Oxford in October 1959, a period of almost three years. In many ways it seemed a long time to wait, but in the plan and purpose of God they turned out to be highly significant years. I gained experience in teaching. I met Eileen, the girl who was to be lifelong partner. And I received the life-changing experience of the baptism in the Holy Spirit. But first, I need to explain how I got my place at Oxford and why I had to wait three years before taking it up. Gaining my place at Oxford In 1956, at the age of seventeen, I had already passed my A Levels and had decided to stay on at school a further year to take S Levels the following summer. S Levels – the S stands for Scholarship – were the highest level of GCE exams that you could take and were designed to support your application to university, especially if you were hoping to go to Oxbridge. However, as things turned out, I did not need to complete my S Level course because in the first term of that school year I was awarded a scholarship to read Philosophy, Politics and Economics at Brasenose College, Oxford. Our form master, Mr. Rennie, had suggested that some of us might like to spend a few days in Oxford and take some examinations at Brasenose College with a view to obtaining a place there. As there was only one place available I was not expecting to get it. But I decided to go even though my friend, John Bramble, was going too and I thought he was far more likely to be successful. He had always come higher than me in class and had gained better A Level results than I had. There were about eight of us altogether, each of us taking different exam papers, generally depending on what subjects we had taken at A level. There was just one paper that was the same for all of us, an English essay, the title of which was unknown to us until we sat down in the examination room. And that title was WORDS. The length of that exam was three hours and, although some boys started writing almost immediately, I spent the first 45 minutes planning my essay. I can't remember in great detail the contents of that essay but I know that I concluded it by talking about Christ, the word made flesh, the divine logos, the ultimate revelation of God Himself. I have sometimes wondered if the reason I was awarded the scholarship rather than any of my colleagues was that the Lord was honouring me because I had honoured him. Of course, I can't be sure about that, but he had helped me through my A levels when I had honoured him before the whole class when my History master had told me that I was likely to fail, and I have always sought to give God the glory for any academic success I may have achieved. And I discovered later that, of all the papers I sat during that visit to Brasenose, that essay on WORDS was awarded the highest grade – an alpha. But when I received a letter from Brasenose offering me a scholarship a few weeks later, I was totally amazed and, after discussing it with my father, I came to the conclusion that this had to be God. But there was just one problem. The place they were offering me was for three years later in October 1959, after I had completed my two years National Service. However, the Government had already agreed to abolish National Service and were in the process of phasing it out gradually. They did this by delaying the ‘call-up' which meant, in my case, that by the time they would have called me up, there would be less than two years before my course at Oxford was starting. In short, I would not have time to do National Service and, by the time I had finished my course at Oxford, National Service had been abolished completely. So, having obtained my place at Oxford, I decided to leave school at the end of term in December and start to earn some money. And at the time there was a great shortage of schoolteachers, as a result of which young people who had passed their A levels could do ‘uncertificated teaching' before going to university, and so I ended up doing almost three years' teaching before I went to Oxford. Gaining experience in teaching And, surprisingly enough, it started at the very school I had just left. Or, to be more precise, it was at the Preparatory School attached to Brentwood and standing just on the other side of the main playing field. One of the teachers was on sickness leave for a few weeks and I was asked if I would take their place as they taught French and Latin which were of course my two main A Level subjects. As it was a boarding school, I was required to live in and be the housemaster for some of the boys, which mainly involved making sure that they were in bed on time and not talking after a certain time. I was only there for a few weeks (January 15 to February 16), but I enjoyed the experience very much and learnt a great deal, not least of which was that, if you prepared your lessons thoroughly, you had relatively few problems with discipline. After Brentwood Prep I was told by the Essex Education Committee that another job was available in Brentwood, at the Church of England Primary School in Coptfold Road, only a few hundred yards from my old school. A teacher was on maternity leave and a replacement was needed until July to look after her class of 8 to 9 year-olds. The pay wasn't great as I was not a qualified teacher. It worked out at about half what I would have been paid if I had been qualified. And, of course, this was not a residential post, so I needed to travel on two buses each day to get there from Hornchurch. But I accepted the job anyway.   As in most primary schools, a teacher was responsible for teaching their class throughout the day all the subjects on the timetable. That was not a problem, but learning to keep discipline was another matter. My expectations were based on the level of discipline I had experienced as a pupil at Brentwood and the few weeks I had spent teaching at Brentwood Prep. Coptfold Road was quite another matter. Many of the children came from a less fortunate background and some of them were of rather limited intelligence. As a result, and due to my own lack of training and experience, and lack of any supervision, I found the two terms I was in charge of that class extremely difficult, and was quite relieved when I heard towards the end of the summer term that Mrs. Istead, the teacher who had been on maternity leave, was returning the following Monday. So on the Friday before she was due to return I was clearing my desk after school when the headmaster, Dr. Ward, asked me what I was doing, adding, You're not leaving, are you? And he offered to give me a different class to teach and keep me on indefinitely until I went up to Oxford. So I decided to stay and, as things turned out, I was there until the end of September 1959, my ability to keep discipline improving greatly with experience and the help of a Day School Teachers' Conference organised by the Baptist Union and held at St. Augustine's College, Canterbury in August 1957. As I look back on those years of teaching before I went to Oxford, I think I can see why God allowed it to happen that way. While I was waiting I was rather frustrated, thinking, Why am I teaching when God has called me to the ministry? But little did I know then that his plan for me was that most of my ministry would be teaching. And although the major part of my teaching ministry has been to a different age group, even when teaching at degree level in Bible Colleges around the world, I have found that God has given me the ability to teach at a level that everyone can understand, something I repeatedly hear from grateful listeners. And perhaps at least part of that ability is a result of those years I spent teaching less able children while waiting to go to university. God knows what he is doing, and he always has a purpose in what appear to us to be pointless pauses in our lives. But that brings me to an even more significant purpose in those years of waiting, for it was in those years that I met Eileen, the girl I was to marry and who was to be the ideal person to support me in my ministry. Meeting Eileen It was an incredibly hot day that Saturday afternoon. So hot in fact that the railway line buckled in the heat of the sun. It was Saturday 29th June, 1957 and we had arranged a youth rally where the young people from Elm Park Baptist would meet up with Hornchurch Baptist young people for fun and games in the park followed by an open air service. Although the churches were only two miles apart, before then we had had little contact with them, so I actually knew none of the young people there. People have often asked me how I met Eileen and I have usually replied, In the park! After a game of rounders, we sat down in groups and had a picnic tea. I noticed a group of four rather attractive girls sitting a few yards away and thought I would like to take a closer look! So I got up and walked towards them and happened to notice that one of them had taken her shoes off. On impulse, I picked up one of the shoes and ran off with it, with nothing in particular in mind other than just having a bit of fun. Needless to say, the owner of the shoe ran after me but was at something of a disadvantage as she had bare feet. I soon disappeared from view and hid the shoe under the bridge that spanned the park lake. Of course, when she caught up with me, I felt a bit of an idiot and showed her where the shoe was. We got into conversation and I asked her if she would like to come to our Saturday evening youth club which took place after the open air service. She agreed and, after sharing a song sheet at the open air, I found out that her name was Eileen and that she was just six days older than me. After youth club I walked her home and kissed her goodnight. And that was the beginning of a relationship that lasted, with a short break, for 67 years and which ended only when the Lord called her home at the age of 85. We agreed to meet again some time the following week, but the next day, after attending church in the morning, I decided to go to Hornchurch Baptist for their evening service in the hope of seeing Eileen again. She and her friend were sitting in the choir and her friend noticed me in the congregation and said to Eileen, He's here! After the service we went for a long walk in the park and from then on were to see each other just about every day. I discovered that Eileen had attended Romford County High School and had left after taking her O levels. At the time she was working at Barts (St. Bartholemew's Hospital) in London, but a year later she accepted a post in the Dagenham Education Office which was closer to home. But before that, I have to confess that there was a short break in our relationship during the last few months of 1957. I mentioned earlier that I attended a conference in Canterbury during the last week in August of that year. Everyone there was a qualified schoolteacher with the exception of me and one other person, a girl called Irene who was the same age as me and had been accepted to train as a teacher at the Chelsea College for Physical Education in Eastbourne. Irene was extremely attractive, highly intelligent, and very good at sport – she was nearly good enough to beat me at table tennis! But she was having doubts about her faith, and I spent some time with her trying to encourage her. As a result we were both very attracted to each other and, to cut the story short, because I have never been proud of myself about this, we started to see each other after the conference was over. When I next saw Eileen I told her, without mentioning Irene, that I felt we had been seeing too much of each other, that our relationship had been getting too intense – which it probably was – and that I thought we should cool it and not see each other for a while. She later told me that she had not been too concerned because she was convinced that if I was the right one for her, the Lord would bring me back to her. Which he did. The relationship with Irene lasted only a few weeks – until the middle of October, when I went to Eastbourne for a weekend to see her at her college. In short, she jilted me! But not long before Christmas the young people from Hornchurch Baptist came to Elm Park to take our Friday evening YPF meeting. And who should be singing in the choir but Eileen. I think we spoke briefly after the meeting, just polite conversation, but it was enough to arouse my interest in her again. So I sent her a Christmas card, and she replied by sending me one and enclosing this short poem: I do believe that God above created you for me to love. He picked you out from all the rest because he knew I'd love you best. I had a heart so warm and true, but now it's gone from me to you. Take care of it as I have done, for you have two and I have none. Not the best poetry in the world, but it touched my heart and I wrote to Eileen – I still have a copy of that letter – asking if she would like to resume our relationship. And from January 2nd 1958 hardly a day passed without our seeing each other.  

Talk 6. Elm Park Baptist Church (1951-1958) Part One   Welcome to Talk 6 in our series where I'm reflecting on God's goodness to me throughout my life. In the last two episodes I have been talking about my experiences at Brentwood School. Today we're turning to my time at Elm Park Baptist Church.   One great advantage of being a day boy rather than a boarder at Brentwood School was that I was free on Sundays to attend church. It also meant that I came into regular contact with girls, something which was seriously lacking for boys who were boarders.   This, I think, was quite important for me because, as an only child, I had no sisters, but at least through the activities of the local church I was able to form healthy relationships with the opposite sex. In fact I suspect that as a teenager the girls were one of the attractions of going to church! And at Elm Park Baptist there were plenty of activities to choose from. So let's begin by talking about the church programme.   Church programme Unlike many churches today where there is only one meeting on a Sunday and another, perhaps, during the week, at our church something was happening every single day of the week. Of course, Sunday was the busiest day. From 10-11am the Boys' Brigade held their Bible Class. From 11-12 there was the Morning Service.   In the afternoon there was Sunday School from 2.30-3.30 and again from 3.30-4.30, the numbers attending being so great that two separate sessions were necessary. For teenagers there was Bible Class (taught by my father) followed by a discussion group for young people held between 4 and 5pm.   Very often we stayed at church for tea in order to be there for the 6.30 Evening Service which was then followed by a ‘sing-song' at about 8pm. In fact, apart from going home at lunch time for the traditional Sunday roast prepared by my mother, as a teenager I was at church from 10am to 9pm every Sunday.   During the week, meetings for young people included the Boys' Brigade, the Girls' Life Brigade, the Young People's Fellowship (YPF), and the Youth Club. For adults there was a midweek meeting for Prayer and Bible Study conducted by the Minister, and there were separate men's meetings and women's meetings too. All these activities took place on church premises. There were never any home groups in those days. That was something that became popular in the 1970s.   My personal involvement I was personally involved in most of the activities I've just mentioned. This was not the result of any parental coercion. I just wanted to be there and, as I have already mentioned, on Sundays I was at church for almost the whole day. This was from the age of 14 until I was about 17.  It was largely through my father's teaching in Bible Class on Sunday afternoons that I decided to give my life to Jesus – but more of that later. Dad was a gifted preacher and teacher, and the majority of the thirty or more young people attending Bible Class made decisions for Christ as a result of his ministry. Whenever there was a baptismal service on a Sunday evening, Mum and Dad would invite three or four young people to come for tea after Bible Class and then go on to the service after tea.   Over the years, many of those young people responded to the appeal at the end of the service and walked forward to indicate that they were giving their lives to Jesus and would like to be baptised. One of those young people was my friend, Don Campbell, who emigrated to Australia and, when I last heard from him two or three years ago, he was still attending a Baptist church over there.   Apart from the Bible Class I attended on Sunday afternoons, I also went to the Boys' Brigade Bible Class every Sunday morning. The Boys' Brigade was found by Sir William Smith in 1886. If I remember it correctly, its purpose was: The advancement of Christ's kingdom among boys, and the promotion of habits of obedience, reverence, discipline, self-respect, and all that tends towards a true Christian manliness.   As well as the Sunday morning Bible Class, our company, which was known as the Second Hornchurch Company of the Boys' Brigade, held two other meetings each week. Tuesday evenings were dedicated to drill practice, where, after we had been inspected to ensure that we were smartly dressed and our uniforms were being worn correctly, we learned how to stand to attention correctly, to salute the Lieutenants and Captain, and to do basic marching manoeuvres both individually and as company.   When I was seventeen and had been promoted to the rank of sergeant I was awarded the N.C.O's Proficiency Star after demonstrating that I could give the correct commands for the Company to make these manoeuvres on drill parade.   Of course all this was exactly the same kind of thing the other boys at my school were doing in the CCF and I realise that some might see my being in the Boys' Brigade as quite inconsistent with my refusal to join the CCF on the grounds that I was a conscientious objector. However, unlike the boys in the CCF, in the BB we were not taught to use military weapons.   On Fridays, time was given for more recreational activities, and opportunity was given to learn to play the bugle or a drum. After a couple of attempts at making the right sound come out of a bugle – it's by no means as simple as just blowing – I decided it wasn't for me. This was partly because at the time I found it difficult to sing in tune and I reasoned that if I couldn't sing properly I probably wouldn't be able to keep in tune on the bugle either! And sadly all the drums were already allocated to other boys.   But perhaps the best thing about the BB was its annual camp. This took place every year during the school summer holidays. Wherever it was held, it was always within walking distance of the sea. My first camp was a great adventure for me as, at the age of twelve, I had never been away from home without my parents. It was held in Mudeford on the south coast of England, and I loved it. I went to BB camp on six occasions, Mudeford (1951), Highcliffe in Dorset (1952), Walmer in Kent (1953, '54, and '55), and Corton in Suffolk (1956).   It was fun sleeping in a field with six other boys in a tent, each with a straw-filled sack called a paillasse (pronounced pally ass!) as a mattress, your kit bag as a pillow, and only a couple of rough, rather itchy, blankets to keep you warm. If sleeping-bags were invented back then, we'd certainly never heard of them! I say it was fun, and it was, just rather uncomfortable fun.   And, of course, the first night we hardly slept. And when we did finally get to sleep it wasn't long before we awakened by the musical notes of the bugle playing Reveille. Time to get up, get washed and dressed and go to the toilet. The toilets or ‘latrines' were just holes in the ground dug the day before by the ‘advance party' who had travelled down earlier to prepare the camp site, and the washing facilities were just metal bowls of cold water on trestle tables.   Every day was punctuated with a variety of bugle calls summoning us to ‘fall in' (form a line outside our tents), or telling us that the next meal was ready, and so on, until the final call of the day, which was ‘lights out.' Apart from mealtimes, activities included getting your tent ready for ‘tent inspection' each morning, doing chores like peeling potatoes (otherwise known as ‘spud-bashing'), going down to the beach for a supervised swim, leisure activities such as football and cricket, and a certain amount of free time.   There were also various devotional activities, like a service in the marquee on Sunday mornings and, if I remember correctly, a Bible reading and short word from the camp padre after breakfast on other days. But for most boys, the majority of whom did not come from Christian homes, the ‘religious' bits were something you endured rather than enjoyed in order to be allowed to join in the fun that the other aspects of BB had to offer. In fact, as far as I know, sadly, very few of the fifty boys in the company ever made a decision for Christ.   The benefits for me, however, were inestimable. BB instilled in me the need for personal discipline and loyalty. It gave me the opportunity to mix with boys who were from a very different social background from most of my friends at Brentwood School. It gave me experience in leadership, and it taught me a great deal about how to organise a camp – something that was to prove very valuable when later, in pastoral ministry, I was able year after year to run a Youth Camp for up to 150 teenagers where we saw dozens of young people saved and filled with the Holy Spirit. But that's a story for a later talk.   Apart from the uniformed organisations like the BB and the GLB (Girls' Life Brigade, a title later to be abbreviated to Girls' Brigade), there were three other weekly opportunities for young people to meet together.       I have already mentioned the teenage Bible Class led by my father on Sunday afternoons, but I also attended the YPF (Young People's Fellowship) on Friday evenings and Youth Club on Saturday evenings.   YPF was an opportunity for young Christians to meet together to worship the Lord, pray, share testimonies, and learn from the Word. There was also plenty of time for discussion, which was something I particularly enjoyed. It took place in what was called the parlour, which even then was a rather old-fashioned term for a lounge. This was at the back of the church building, right next to the kitchen, so conveniently situated for making hot drinks at the end of the meeting.   The Youth Club was primarily intended to be an opportunity for evangelism. Held in the Youth Hall, part of the church's property but separate from the main building, it provided facilities for table-tennis, snooker, darts etc. and was followed by a fifteen-minute epilogue which included a hymn, a prayer and a short message.   Looking back on it, I think that, although it was valuable as a means of keeping young people off the streets, Youth Club was not an effective tool of evangelism. Most of the forty or so young people who came to it never came to any of the other church activities and I cannot remember any who became Christians as a result of it.   But that is not to say that such activities can never be effective. Perhaps if it had been led by someone with a clear evangelistic gift the results might have been very different. I was later to learn that for effective evangelism there is no substitute for the power of the Holy Spirit. That is what will attract people to Jesus, and that is what will keep them going on with God. But that's a subject for later.   Next time I'll be sharing how at Elm Park Baptist I first dedicated my life to Christ, was baptised, became a church member, started to preach, and felt God calling me to become a minister of the Gospel.    

Interview with Eytan Uliel, CEO of Challenger Energy Group PLCOur previous interview: https://www.cruxinvestor.com/posts/challenger-energy-group-lonceg-high-risk-high-reward-oil-play-with-chevron-5146Recording date: 16th December 2024Challenger Energy Group, an AIM-listed oil exploration company, is making significant strides in offshore Uruguay's emerging oil province. The company holds two key offshore blocks - Area OFF-1 and Area OFF-3 - in the Pelotas Basin, which is geologically similar to Namibia's Orange Basin where major oil discoveries were made by TotalEnergies and Shell.In March 2024, Challenger achieved a major milestone by signing a farm-out agreement with Chevron for Area OFF-1. Under the deal, Chevron acquired a 60% operating stake in exchange for $12.5 million cash upfront and committed to carrying Challenger through a substantial 3D seismic program. Challenger retained a strategic 40% interest, providing flexibility for potential future partnerships.The company's Area OFF-3 block is following a similar development path, with 3D seismic reprocessing currently underway. Management plans to launch a farm-out process by mid-2025, targeting a deal by year-end. CEO Eytan Uliel describes Area OFF-3 as "as exciting, if not more so, than Area OFF-1."Following Chevron's cash payment, Challenger is fully funded for its 2025 work program, with drilling targeted on both blocks for 2027. The company maintains a lean overhead structure and benefits from Chevron's seismic carry, putting it in its strongest financial position in five years.The geological potential of the region has attracted major industry players. Following Challenger's early entry, companies including Shell, APA, and YPF have licensed the remaining offshore areas in Uruguay. This surge in interest follows significant discoveries in Namibia's Orange Basin, which shares geological characteristics with Uruguay's offshore basins.Despite these positive developments, Challenger's market capitalization remains modest at £13.5 million, with shares trading at around 5.35p. According to CEO Uliel, this represents a significant discount to the value of Chevron's cash and carry payments alone, suggesting a potential four to five-fold upside based on current market value.Key upcoming catalysts include Area OFF-1 3D seismic acquisition and processing, Area OFF-3 seismic reprocessing results, Area OFF-3 farm-out, and drill planning for both blocks. The company benefits from strategic backing, including investment from experienced energy fund Charleston Energy Partners.As Uliel notes, "Uruguay is where Namibia was three or four years ago," suggesting significant growth potential as the region develops. With a tightly held shareholder register and multiple near-term catalysts, Challenger offers investors exposure to a potentially transformational exploration program at an early stage.View CEG's company profile: https://www.cruxinvestor.com/companies/ceg-plcSign up for Crux Investor: https://cruxinvestor.com

Today we had a unique and fascinating opportunity to visit with Miguel Galuccio, Chairman and CEO of Vista Energy, at Vista's offices in Neuquén, Argentina. Miguel is a highly accomplished energy entrepreneur and serves as an Independent Board Member at SLB and GridX in addition to his role at Vista. Prior to founding Vista, Miguel served as the Chairman and CEO of YPF from 2012 to 2016, in addition to several international positions at SLB, most recently serving as President of SLB Production Management. We were thrilled to hear Miguel's valuable insights into Argentina's energy potential and specifically into the growth we are seeing in the Vaca Muerta. In our conversation, we explore Vista's rapid growth and their technological and operational advancements, the benefits of Argentina's bipartisan political support for energy development, and the transformative economic impact of Vaca Muerta in shifting the country's energy trade balance from deficit to surplus. We discuss the critical role of free-market mechanisms in scaling production, leveraging lessons from U.S. shale, Vaca Muerta's potential as a cornerstone of Argentina's energy future, opportunities for collaboration between the US and Argentina in energy and economic development, and insights from Miguel's experience at YPF, notably the importance of efficiency, innovation, and team integration. Miguel shares background on the “One Team” model integrating Vista, SLB and Nabors teams to optimize operations and performance, key infrastructure developments including the development of the Vaca Muerta Sur pipeline, Vista's broader mission to serve Argentina and enhance lives, and strategies for reducing operational costs in Vaca Muerta without the scale of US shale operations. We also cover Vista's disciplined financial management, the company's commitment to being a long-term player, Vista's intriguing and exciting nature-based solutions business (website linked here), the importance of industry collaboration in driving future growth and innovation, and much more. For additional reading on Argentina, The Economist's article entitled “Javier Milei: “My contempt for the state is infinite” is linked here. Mike Bradley kicked us off by highlighting that the 10-year bond yield (4.2%) is at its lowest level since Trump was elected. Both the CPI & PPI reports will be released this week and will go a long way in determining what the FED does next week at its FOMC Rate Decision Meeting. On the broader equity market front, markets continue gravitating to new all-time highs but caution could be warranted due to current and unforeseen global political turmoil. The month of December is typically a good month for the S&P 500 with average monthly performance of ~1.5-2.0% over the past five years. On the crude oil market front, WTI continues to trade in a very tight trading band (~$68-$71/bbl) even with news of additional Mideast turmoil (Assad's fall in Syria) and rumors that China might pursue looser monetary policy in 2025. OPEC delayed their current production curtailments by another three months which was totally expected. He also noted that even with these OPEC curtailments in Q1, global oil supply will remain in surplus and oil prices are likely going to be capped unless Trump moves to sanction Iranian oil exports early in his Presidency. On the energy equity front, Energy was among the worst performing S&P sectors last week (down ~5%) as investors were putting the OPEC meeting in the rearview mirror and focusing on the continued global oil supply surplus. Investor sentiment currently favors natural gas over crude oil equities and that sentiment likely continues into early 2025. Chevron Corp. lowered their 2025 capex budget last week and this week ExxonMobil will be hosting their Annua

YPF and Argentina's Contributions to International Law Argentina owes over $16 billion in connection with its nationalization of state oil company YPF. A federal judge in the Southern District of New York is considering whether to order Argentina to hand over its shares in YPF — technically located outside the United States — to pay part of the judgment. Can it do that? Paul Stephan (Virginia) joins to talk about how foreign state property located outside the United States is (and is not) protected by the law of foreign sovereign immunity, residual common law protections, and doctrines like comity. Producer: Leanna Doty "Shades of Spring" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/