Podcast appearances and mentions of eric helms

In this Q&A episode, Eric Trexler and Eric Helms open with a recap of their trip to Norway and announce a new MASS partnership with AFPT International. They then work through a string of listener questions that end up forming a surprisingly cohesive arc: how much total daily energy expenditure actually varies between people, RED-S and low energy availability, what really drives satiety, and a deep dive into building or retaining muscle in a calorie deficit. The back half tackles body recomposition head-on, why the rigid "bulk vs. cut" mindset comes largely from competitive and enhanced bodybuilding, and how natural powerlifters demonstrate that recomp is closer to the default state than most people assume. Iron Culture is proudly presented by the MASS Research Review. Mostly because Helms and Trex are co-owners. massresearchreview.com If you're in the market for some new (ultra-high-quality) gym gear or apparel, be sure to use code "MRR10" for a 10% discount over at elitefts.com If you'd like to submit a question for a future episode, head over to: massresearchreview.com/ironculture Chapters 0:00 - Intro 10:24 - Q&A begins: Is maintaining 2400 cal "above the mean"? (TDEE variance) 17:00 - RED-S, low energy availability & the female athlete triad 23:10 - What actually drives satiety? 33:14 - Building muscle in a deficit: protein needs & why muscle is lost 49:31 - What bulking studies tell us about surplus size 55:40 - Listener case study: bulk first or recomp while cutting? (Natalia) 1:01:15 - Where the "bulk vs. cut" mindset really comes from 1:12:24 - Powerlifting as a case study in recomposition 1:16:44 - Do drugs break the rules? PEDs & nutrient partitioning 1:18:34 - Wrap-up

In a monumental moment for the Iron Cult, OMAR RETURNS for a guest appearance. In this episode, Omar Isuf and Eric Helms discuss the journey of creating the ambitious Iron Culture documentary, highlighting behind-the-scenes challenges, personal sacrifices, and the passion driving their project. They reflect on the collaborative effort, funding, and the cultural significance of their work, offering insights into the process of producing a self-funded, passion-driven documentary. In this episode, Omar Isuf and Eric Helms reflect on the impactful moments of their recent documentary, the evolution of the fitness community, and the importance of intentionality and community in the space. They share behind-the-scenes stories, insights on social media's influence, and the enduring value of authentic connection. If you're in the market for some new (ultra-high-quality) gym gear or apparel, be sure to use code "MRR10" for a 10% discount over at elitefts.com Iron Culture is proudly presented by the MASS Research Review. Mostly because Helms and Trex are co-owners. massresearchreview.com Chapters 00:00 Introduction 01:48 Documentary Journey and Collaboration 13:50 Reflections on the Process 30:35 Documentary Creation and Community Support 42:44 Reflections on Personal Growth and Legacy 57:28 Support throughout the process 01:07:12 The Evolution of Fitness Content and Its Challenges 01:14:06 Navigating the Fitness Landscape Today 01:25:34 Closing Thoughts

How you train during a Fat Loss Phase determines whether you finish the diet leaner and more defined or just smaller and softer. But the conversation around how to actually train during a deficit has become one of the most polarized debates in the evidence-based fitness space.One camp says you should proactively reduce training volume the moment you enter a deficit because recovery is compromised and you need to focus on the minimum stimulus required to maintain muscle. Another camp says you should increase training volume to offset the catabolic environment of a deficit and use training as an additional energy expenditure tool. In this episode, I sit down with Dr. Eric Helms to break this debate down piece by piece. We interrogate the research each camp leans on, talk about where it holds up and where it falls apart when applied to intermediate to advanced trainees. HERE'S WHAT WE COVER:THE TWO CAMPS DOMINATING THE TRAINING IN A DEFICIT CONVERSATIONWHY THE TRAIN LESS POSITION HAS LEGITIMATE PHYSIOLOGY BEHIND IT BUT GETS MISAPPLIEDTHE BICKEL 2011 PAPER AND WHY IT GETS PULLED INTO THIS DEBATE INCORRECTLYWHY MAINTENANCE TRAINING IN ENERGY BALANCE IS NOT THE SAME AS MAINTENANCE TRAINING IN A DEFICITTHE TRAIN MORE CAMP'S CASE AND WHERE THE LOGIC BREAKS DOWNTHE ROTH 2022 SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND WHAT IT ACTUALLY SHOWSWHY THE THRESHOLD TO MAINTAIN MUSCLE MAY GO UP AS WE BECOME MORE ADVANCED HOW ERIC'S 2023 AND 2025 PREPS SHAPED HIS THINKING ON TRAINING DURING CONTEST PREPTHE COACHING FRAMEWORK FOR ADJUSTING TRAINING REACTIVELY RATHER THAN PROACTIVELY DURING A CUTIf you've ever cut volume the moment you entered a deficit because you assumed your body couldn't handle the load, if you've ever cranked up training volume in a cut to try to drive more output, or if you've finished a Fat Loss Phase feeling smaller but not leaner and wondered what your training should have actually looked like, this episode will give you the framework to approach your next cut with clarity rather than guesswork.WHERE TO CONNECT WITH ME:Follow Brandon on IG: https://www.instagram.com/brandondacruz_/For Info on Brandon's Coaching Services: https://form.jotform.com/bdacruzfitness/coachinginquiryEmail: Bdacruzfitness@gmail.comMy Reading Recommendations:THE MUSCLE & STRENGTH PYRAMIDShttps://getdpd.com/cart/hoplink/25469?referrer=1l54og96lf1ccw

Eric Helms and Steve Hall discuss training strategies, deloads, body image, and the cultural aspects of bodybuilding, sharing insights from their experiences and recent projects like the bodybuilding documentary. Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Banter 03:00 Connecting with Omar and Rascal 05:58 The Essence of Bodybuilding and Community 08:49 The Documentary Journey 12:06 Philosophical Reflections on Sports 14:48 The Impact of the Documentary 18:06 Personal Stories and Connections 21:02 Final Thoughts and Future Projects 30:09 The Journey of Giving Back 33:23 Reflections on Life and Legacy 36:12 Future Competitive Aspirations 41:41 The Evolving Perspective on Progress 54:59 Navigating Fatigue and Deloading Strategies 01:07:44 The Importance of Auto-Regulation

Eric Trexler and Eric Helms recently found themselves in the middle of a debate about optimal protein intakes, all initiated by a social media post from Stu Phillips (a leading researcher in the area). In this episode, they dive into how that scientific discourse played out, the nuances of protein intake, and the implications for recreational lifters and bodybuilders alike. They discuss the complexities of scientific data interpretation, public messaging, and practical recommendations for optimal protein consumption. If you're in the market for some new (ultra-high-quality) gym gear or apparel, be sure to use code "MRR10" for a 10% discount over at elitefts.com Iron Culture is proudly presented by the MASS Research Review. Mostly because Helms and Trex are co-owners. massresearchreview.com Chapters 00:00 Intro 06:13 Social Media Debate on Upper Limits of Protein Intake 13:07 Analysis of Stu Phillips' Post and Scientific Discourse 24:06 Review of Tagawa Meta-Regression Studies 34:58 Nunes Data and Recent Research Insights 39:06 The Refalo et al paper 53:49 Balancing Nuance and Public Messaging 01:03:00 Concluding Thoughts on Science Communication

A division by division breakdown of all the back stories, battles, and analysis. Hosted by Matt Gary, Eric Helms, Rory Lynch, Amelia Potter, and 6 Pack Lapadat

A division by division breakdown of all the back stories, battles, and analysis. Hosted by Matt Gary, Eric Helms, Rory Lynch, Amelia Potter, and 6 Pack Lapadat

Dr. Eric Helms returns to add important nuance to the extreme and absolute claims we see on social media about building muscle.Have you ever heard the following claims:“Only the last 5 reps count, everything else is junk volume”“You need to train to failure to build muscle”“There's no benefit to more than 1 hard set for hypertrophy”“You never need to train more than 4–6 reps for hypertrophy”“People can't accurately assess their proximity to failure at higher rep ranges”Eric tackles these and more hypertrophy claims and concepts with research and provides:Where they may hold technical truthWhere they're misleadingWhere they're lacking critical context or nuanceWhere they don't work for every populationPlus Eric explains why you might not be in calorie maintenance even though the scale stays constant while you gain muscle and lose fat, and how much of a calorie surplus do we really need to efficiently build muscle.Eric brings practical reality to the divisive social media hypertrophy playground.This is essential listening for anyone trying to build muscle, coaches people who want to build muscle, or feels confused about conflicting claims online.Instagram: @helms3dmjCHAPTERS00:30 Failure Training Basics03:44 Hypertrophy Evidence05:52 Strength Versus Failure07:01 Real World Failure Limits10:13 Defining True Failure11:30 Adapting To Hard Work14:55 Volume Intensity Debate16:51 Silos And Survivorship25:50 Bodybuilding Volume Reality32:05 Diminishing Returns Explained38:44 Practical Constraints and Planning40:40 Linear Vs Diminishing Curves42:58 Volume vs Failure Tradeoffs46:42 Do Last Reps Count48:06 Beginners vs Advanced Needs52:36 High Volume High RIR Methods56:56 RIR Accuracy At High Reps01:03:01 Why Heavy Reps All Count01:07:20 Practical Rep Range Choices01:08:58 Calorie Surplus For Growth01:11:10 Surplus Data: Beginners vs Trained01:21:38 How Big Should A Surplus Be01:24:09 Wrap Up and ResourcesSUPPORT THE SHOWIf this episode helped you make sense of hypertrophy science, training volume, or muscle building myths, you can support the show by:Subscribing and checking out more episodesSharing it on social media (tag me and I'll respond)Sending it to a coach, lifter, or someone overwhelmed by conflicting training adviceFOLLOW ANDREW COATESInstagram: @andrewcoatesfitnesshttps://www.andrewcoatesfitness.comPARTNERS AND RESOURCESRP Strength App (use code COATESRP)https://www.rpstrength.com/coatesJust Bite Me Meals (use code ANDREWCOATESFITNESS for 10% off)https://justbitememeals.comMacrosFirst – FREE Premium TrialDownload MacrosFirst and during setup select ANDREWKNKG Bags (15% off)https://www.knkg.com/Andrew59676Versa Grippshttps://www.versagripps.com/andrewcoatesTRAINHEROIC – FREE 90-Day Trialhttps://www.trainheroic.com/liftfreeReply to the email you receive (or email trials@trainheroic.com) and let them know Andrew sent you

Join Steve Hall and Eric Helms as they explore the nuances of bodybuilding, nutrition, and training strategies.  From caffeine timing and body composition tracking to posing techniques and mental models, this conversation offers practical insights for athletes and enthusiasts aiming to optimize their performance and physique. Iron Culture is presented by the MASS Research Review massresearchreview.com If you're in the market for some new gym gear or apparel, be sure to use code "MRR10" for a 10% discount at elitefts.com Chapters 00:00 Morning Rituals: Caffeine Choices and Preferences 02:43 Caffeine Cycling: Strategies for Bodybuilding Performance 05:19 Caffeine and Sleep: Finding the Right Balance 08:27 Diet Sodas: The Hidden Caffeine Dilemma 10:52 Navigating Post-Show Eating: The Recovery Phase 13:53 Protein Intake: Debating the Optimal Amount 16:45 Training vs. Nutrition: Prioritizing Muscle Gain 19:26 Understanding Protein Recommendations: Context Matters 22:17 The Importance of Training Intensity 25:06 Blue Light Blockers: Effects on Sleep Quality 35:20 Blue Light Blockers and Sleep Quality 37:11 Body Weight and Recovery Insights 39:11 Stage Weight and Body Composition Changes 41:34 Tracking Progress: Measurements and Photos 45:10 The Importance of Posing in Bodybuilding 50:39 Online Coaching and Posing Techniques

Alyssa-Joy Spence & Christian Amdi join KOLT to discuss how science and technology are changing how we approach rules in Powerlifting, and deep dive into the debate about specificity in training for Powerlifting (1 hour, 7 minutes in). Hosted by Eric Helms and 6 Pack Lapadat

This episode begins with a slightly defensive rant by Eric Trexler, followed by a very defensive rant by Eric Helms. After that, they dive into new research uncovering the complexities of ultraprocessed foods, their impact on obesity, binge eating, and the food industry's role in creating and promoting hyperpalatable ultraprocessed foods. Iron Culture is proudly presented by the MASS Research Review (massresearchreview.com) If you're in the market for some high-quality gym gear or apparel, be sure to support our friends at elitefts.com and use code "MRR10" for a 10% discount. Chapters 00:00 Intro 10:14 Trexler & Helms respond to social media criticism 15:48 Slightly defensive rant by Trexler 23:10 Extremely defensive rant by Helms 32:25 Roles in The Ecosystem of Science Communication 41:39 Exploring the Impact of Ultra-Processed Foods 46:20 Understanding Ultra-Processed Foods and Their Nuances 51:16 The Role of Food Processing in Feeding a Growing Population 55:53 Hyper-Palatable Foods and Their Effects on Eating Behavior 59:07 The Evolution of Eating Disorder Treatment Perspectives 01:04:30 The Relationship Between Hyper-Palatable Foods and Binge Eating 01:09:05 Neurophysiology of Food Consumption and Addiction 01:12:20 Conclusions & practical applications for food selection

In today's Friday deep dive, Vanessa breaks down one of the most important new studies in fat loss and body recomposition — along with her recent interview with Dr. Eric Helms. This episode explores a cutting-edge meta-regression by Dr. Eric Helms, Dr. Eric Trexler, and Dr. Martin Refalo on protein intake during caloric restriction — and what it means for preserving muscle while losing fat.  Last Day to Save on the PSMF Library (Pre-Order) Final hours to lock in the launch pricing

This episode begins with a discussion about the importance of scientific rigor in fitness research and science communication. After that, hosts Eric Trexler and Eric Helms discuss the relationship between skeletal structure and muscle growth, including whether or not your bone structure can predict how much muscle you gain in response to training or your maximum level of muscularity. Iron Culture is proudly presented by the MASS Research Review (massresearchreview.com) If you're in the market for some high-quality gym gear or apparel, be sure to support our friends at elitefts.com and use code "MRR10" for a 10% discount. Chapters 00:00 Intro 11:19 Expert Creep and Science Communication 21:22 Responsibly Expanding Your Domain of Expertise 31:42 Exploring Bone Structure and Muscle Growth 32:51 Study Overview: Bone Characteristics and Hypertrophy 41:13 Interpreting the results of a new study 47:50 Methodological nuances 58:30 Hypertrophy versus total muscularity 01:02:48 Finding the right sport for your frame and bone structure 01:12:23 Practical applications

Vanessa Spina is joined by Dr. Eric Helms to break down the latest research on protein intake during fat loss and what it really takes to preserve muscle while dieting.

In this episode, Eric Trexler and Eric Helms discuss the latest updates in resistance training research, the evolution of training principles since 2009, and practical applications for trainers and athletes. They explore key points from the new ACSM position stand, the importance of training frequency, volume, and specificity, and reflect on how scientific understanding has advanced over the years. In this engaging discussion, Eric Trexler and Eric Helms explore the evolution of training philosophies, hypertrophy research, and practical applications for lifters. They reflect on past training trends, dissect scientific findings, and share insights on optimizing workout strategies for strength and muscle growth. If you're in the market for some new lifting gear or apparel, be sure to use code "MRR10" at elitefts.com for a 10% discount Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Personal Updates 07:37 The new ACSM Position Statement 17:50 Overview 34:47 Key findings 37:44 The Impact of Training Frequency on Strength 44:45 The Role of Volume in Strength Training 59:12 Training For Hypertrophy & Proximity to Failure 01:09:17 Eccentric Training 01:12:57 How Perspectives About Training to Failure Have Changed 01:19:08 The Role of Structured Training Programs 01:25:06 The Evolution of Fitness Communities 01:30:25 "Power Training" 01:39:05 Wrapping Up

Kedric Kwan joins KOTL to discuss his research into the links between cutting for Powerlifting, how you feel mentally, and the impact on your performance. Hosted by Eric Helms, Rory Lynch and 6 Pack Lapadat

Returning guest Dr. Eric Helms and I cover what you need to know about food, drinks, and supplements to consume before, during, and after your resistance training sessions.Links and resources:Purchase Eric's Nutrition & Strength Pyramid books (3rd edition): https://muscleandstrengthpyramids.com/ Check out the MASS Research Review: ⁠https://massresearchreview.com⁠Visit the 3DMJ website: https://3dmusclejourney.com/ Follow Eric on IG @helms3mdj: https://www.instagram.com/helms3dmj/ Sign up for one on one coaching with me: ⁠https://www.fittotransformtraining.com/coaching.html⁠Follow me on Instagram @nikias_fittotransform: ⁠http://instagram.com/nikias_fittotransform/⁠Visit my website: ⁠https://www.fittotransformtraining.com⁠Sign up for my free newsletter: ⁠https://mailchi.mp/157389602fb0/mailinglist⁠Sign up for the No Quit Kit email series on retraining your mindset for long-term fat loss success: ⁠https://mailchi.mp/4b368c26baa8/noquitkitsignup⁠Take my free “Should You Cut or Bulk First?” quiz: https://nikias-dddr9p81.scoreapp.com/ 

In this episode, Eric Trexler and Eric Helms delve into the complexities of scientific research integrity, recent controversies in nutrition studies, and debunk common myths in health and fitness. They emphasize the importance of transparency, ethics, and critical thinking in science and everyday beliefs. In this episode, Eric Helms and Eric Trexler debunk popular myths in psychology, medicine, and animal behavior, exploring the science behind Stockholm syndrome, the hungry judge effect, stress ulcers, sugar hyperactivity, and the Stanford Prison Experiment. They emphasize critical thinking and scientific rigor in understanding complex topics. If you're in the market for some new lifting gear or apparel, be sure to use code "MRR10" at elitefts.com for a 10% discount Chapters 00:00 Introduction 03:23 Update on LDL Research Controversy 14:30 "Ethics" in the Research Context 26:45 Conspiratorial thinking and communication in science/research 29:45 Pop Science Myths and Misconceptions 39:25 Debunking Learning Styles 48:17 Debunking Stockholm Syndrome 1:02:04 Debunking the "Hungry Judges Study" 1:07:53 Stress Ulcers: The Complex Truth Behind a Common Belief 01:13:42 Debunking the "Sugar Rush" Myth 01:25:23 Other Popular Myths and Misconceptions

Welcome to the Mind Muscle Connection Podcast!In this episode, I catch up with Dr Eric Helms, a natural bodybuilder, coach with Team 3DMJ, and co-director of a sports research institute in New Zealand, to talk about How to Keep Making Progress During Busy SeasonsHe discussed his recent competitive season, his new leadership role, and how that has changed the way he trains. We get into auto-regulation at a deeper level, how to train effectively with a busy schedule, and what actually matters when progress starts to slow down. He also shares insights on recovery, volume, and how advanced lifters should think about long-term progress.If training has started to feel harder to manage with real life or progress feels slower than it used to, this is a must listen.Let's talk about:IntroductionUpdate on Dr Eric HelmsRealization After Turning ProCo-Director at Sports Research Institute (AUT)Impact of Stress + Lifestyle on RecoveryADHD, Focus, and Mental LoadTraining Philosophy ShiftEfficient Training MethodsCurrent Volume + Set BreakdownAdvanced Training InsightWhy He Trains Smaller Muscle Groups More Now“Investment Portfolio” View of TrainingCurrent Training VolumeMaximizing Growth Under ConstraintsDr Eric's Future PlanFollow me on Instagram for more information and education: @jeffhoehn_Body Recomp Checklist 2.0 HEREHow You Can Work With Me?: HERECoaching application: HERE

In this episode, Eric Helms and Eric Trexler explore the complexities of food labeling, energy absorption, and the impact of food choices on energy balance. They discuss a recent lawsuit against David protein bars, delve into scientific research on metabolizable energy, and practical strategies for dieting and food selection. If you're in the market for some new lifting gear or apparel, be sure to use code "MRR10" at elitefts.com for a 10% discount Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Updates 08:16 The David Protein Bar Lawsuit 21:43 Labeling Complications and Nutritional Misunderstandings 25:25 The Impact of TEF, Fiber, and Resistant Starches 34:00 The Impact of the Specific Food Matrix 37:22 More Research on Dietary Intake Versus Absorption 40:06 Nuances Behind Calories In vs Calories Out 47:00 Tracking Variable Foods Versus Keeping Food Choices Consistent (IIFYM/Flexible Dieting Implications) 57:06 The Case for "Eating Clean" Within a Flexible Dieting Framework

A lot of people still think muscle gain is simple: eat more to gain more muscle.But the real question is: do you actually need an energy surplus to maximize hypertrophy or do you just need to be out of a deficit, training hard, and executing consistently?In this episode, I'm joined by return guest Dr. Eric Helms to break down the relationship between weight gain, rate of gain, and muscle growth — including what the research actually shows and how to apply it in the real world.TOPICS WE COVER:IS AN ENERGY SURPLUS NEEDED FOR MAXIMIZING MUSCLE GAIN (SLATER ET AL.)WHAT PREVIOUS WORK LAID THE FOUNDATION FOR YOUR RECENTLY RELEASED WEIGHT GAIN STUDY?A BREAKDOWN OF THE HELMS ET AL. 2023 STUDY “EFFECT OF SMALL AND LARGE ENERGY SURPLUSES ON STRENGTH, MUSCLE, AND SKINFOLD THICKNESS IN RESISTANCE-TRAINED INDIVIDUALS: A PARALLEL GROUPS DESIGN”HOW TO TRACK MUSCLE GAIN PROGRESS IN THE REAL WORLDIf you want a smarter framework for building muscle without blindly force-feeding calories, this one will bring a lot of clarity.WHERE TO CONNECT WITH ME:Follow Brandon on IG: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/brandondacruz_/⁠Email: ⁠Bdacruzfitness@gmail.com⁠For Info on Brandon's Coaching Services: ⁠https://form.jotform.com/bdacruzfitness/coachinginquiry⁠Brandon's Website: ⁠https://www.brandondacruzfit.com⁠My Reading Recommendations: THE MUSCLE & STRENGTH PYRAMIDS ⁠https://getdpd.com/cart/hoplink/25469?referrer=1l54og96lf1ccw⁠

Editorial note:  We recorded this episode on March 4. This is an important detail for contextualizing the timeline of events discussed in this episode, as well as our understanding of the matter at the time of recording.  Since we recorded this episode, the paper discussed has been officially retracted. We will provide additional updates on this story as they become available.   Episode summary: Join Eric Trexler and Eric Helms as they dissect the chaotic rollout of a controversial study on LDL cholesterol and lean mass hyper responders, explore issues in science communication, and debate the integrity of research in the age of social media. If you're in the market for some new lifting gear or apparel, be sure to use code "MRR10" at elitefts.com for a 10% discount   Chapters 00:00 Intro 09:18 Social media dust-up 17:27 Revisiting the "Lean Mass Hyper Responder Study" 23:25 New controversy surrounding the study 33:14 Investigations regarding data integrity 41:43 Historical Context: NUSI and Its Implications 50:55 Steelmanning the argument 55:22 Potential issues with the "citizen science" movement 01:01:50 The death of expertise and the future of science communication

KOTL hosts recap US Nationals and review the US National Team.

KOTL discusses the highlights and key points of 2026 Euros.

In this episode, Steve Hall and Eric Helms discuss the evolution of their podcast, the importance of community feedback, and the dynamics of online culture. They delve into personality traits that influence social media behavior, the misconceptions surrounding pop science, and the significance of evidence-based practices in coaching and bodybuilding.  Eric shares insights about his new role in academia and the responsibilities that come with it, while also exploring the 1% factors that can lead to success in bodybuilding. The conversation wraps up with a discussion on supplements, health practices, and the importance of being informed about one's health. If you're in the market for some lifting gear or apparel, please consider supporting our friends over at elitefts.com (and use code "MRR10" for a 10% discount!) Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Naming the Podcast 02:48 The Psychology of Online Fitness Culture 05:39 Personality Traits and Social Media Engagement 08:05 Debunking Pop Psychology Myths 10:48 The Evolution of Online Coaching 13:49 Eric's New Role and Responsibilities 16:40 Leadership in Academia 19:22 The Structure of Academic Institutions 22:10 Reflections on Leadership and Responsibility 37:07 The Pursuit of the 1% in Bodybuilding 40:04 Training Philosophy and Personal Context 43:01 Evaluating Training Volume and Time Management 45:41 Investing in Muscle Growth: The Cost-Benefit Analysis 49:27 The Role of Supplements and Nutrition 55:39 Final Thoughts and Future Discussions

A preview of the USA Nationals Men's division battles, and our predictions for Team USA for 2026 Worlds.Hosted by 6 Pack Lapadat, Eric Helms, Matt Gary and Janee Kovacs

A preview of the USA Nationals Women's division battles, and our predictions for Team USA for 2026 Worlds.Hosted by 6 Pack Lapadat, Eric Helms, Matt Gary and Janee Kovacs

In this episode, hosts Eric Trexler and Eric Helms explore a wide range of topics including the culture of bodybuilding, the impact of step counts on health, protein intake nuances, and the effects of various performance-enhancing drugs. They also address common misconceptions and recent research findings, providing practical insights for fitness enthusiasts and professionals alike. Be sure to support us (and our friends!) by using code "MRR10" for 10% off your order at elitefts.com Chapters 00:00 Intro 05:26 Who can claim to be a "Bodybuilder" 14:35 Protein Intake and Muscle Protein Synthesis 25:39 Soy Intake and Its Effects on Hormones 31:10 Step count "limits" 39:44 Clarification related to soy intake 44:32 Trex research updates & Constrained Energy Expenditure Model 56:50 Exercise energy compensation: natural vs enhanced lifters 01:04:52 Hypertrophy and Proximity to Failure: Insights from Meta-Analysis

In this episode of Iron Culture, Eric Trexler and Eric Helms discuss perpetually hot topics in the fitness and bodybuilding community, focusing on recent research findings related to training at long muscle lengths and the implications of muscle swelling on hypertrophy reserach. They explore the nuances of lengthened bias training, the importance of sampling variance in research, and the impact of muscle swelling on hypertrophy measurements. If you're in the market for some new lifting gear or apparel, be sure to use discount code "MRR10" for a 10% discount at elitefts.com Chapters 00:00 Intro 04:39 Research Roundup: Lengthened Bias Training 07:20 Study Findings and Interpretations 10:24 Contextualizing Research in Fitness 13:53 Incremental Improvements in Research 17:10 Understanding Muscle Mechanics and Training Equipment 23:23  Sampling Variance and Its Impact on Research Interpretation 37:33 The Debate on Lengthened vs. Shortened Training 49:20 New Insights on Muscle Swelling and Hypertrophy 58:46 Understanding Muscle Performance and Recovery 01:03:39 The Debate on Training Volume and Hypertrophy 01:12:09 Wrapping up

Matt Gary, Eric Helms, Rory Lynch and 6 Pack Lapadat break down the Women's flight at Sheffield, discuss the predictions made and outcomes, back stories you did not know, analyze the battles and decisions made, the fallout from the results, and what the athletes said will be next for them!

Matt Gary, Eric Helms, Rory Lynch and 6 Pack Lapadat break down the Men's flight at Sheffield, discuss the predictions made and outcomes, back stories you did not know, analyze the battles and decisions made, the fallout from the results, and what the athletes said will be next for them!

Training volume makes sense on paper. Applying it in the real world is where most lifters get stuck.In this episode, I'm joined by Dr. Eric Helms for part two of our training volume discussion. In the previous episode, we broke down the research, dose-response relationships, and what the hypertrophy literature actually shows.Today, we shift to the applied side.We cover:HOW MUCH TRAINING VOLUME BODYBUILDERS ACTUALLY DO IN THE REAL WORLDPRACTICAL TRAINING VOLUME RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE 3RD EDITION OF THE MUSCLE & STRENGTH PYRAMIDSA FRAMEWORK FOR PROGRESSING VOLUME WITHOUT BLINDLY ADDING MORE SETSToo often, volume discussions get stuck at the extremes. Either doing as little as possible because it feels easier to justify, or piling on volume without a framework for recovery, progression, or sustainability.This episode is about clarity.We talk about what successful physique athletes actually do, how to interpret volume recommendations intelligently, and how to progress training over time without burning out or stalling.If your goal is long-term muscle growth, better performance, and sustainable progress, this episode will help you bridge the gap between research and real-world training.WHERE TO CONNECT WITH ME:Follow Brandon on IG: https://www.instagram.com/brandondacruz_/Email: Bdacruzfitness@gmail.comFor Info on Brandon's Coaching Services: https://form.jotform.com/bdacruzfitness/coachinginquiryBrandon's Website: https://www.brandondacruzfit.comMy Reading Recommendations: THE MUSCLE & STRENGTH PYRAMIDS https://getdpd.com/cart/hoplink/25469?referrer=1l54og96lf1ccw

In this episode, Eric Helms and Steve Hall engage in a deep conversation about their experiences in bodybuilding, academia, and personal growth.    They discuss the challenges of naming their podcast, the impact of ADHD on Eric's life, and the importance of critical thinking in the fitness industry. The conversation also touches on the concept of imposter syndrome, the black-pilled perspective on muscle growth, and the significance of maintaining a positive mindset in training.    Throughout the discussion, they emphasize the value of process over outcome and the need for continuous learning and adaptation in the pursuit of fitness goals.   If you're in the market for some lifting gear or apparel, be sure to check out EliteFTS.com (and use our code "MRR10" for a 10% discount)   Chapters 00:00 Podcast Naming Dilemma 03:04 Personal Reflections and Mutual Respect 06:03 Academic Journey and Self-Discovery 11:47 Understanding ADHD and Personal Growth 18:02 Imposter Syndrome and Its Impact 32:47 Critical Thinking in the Fitness Industry 37:54 The Importance of Self-Review 38:21 Confidence vs. Imposter Syndrome 40:16 Navigating Guru Culture in Fitness 42:22 Critical Thinking and the Role of Gurus 45:23 The Dangers of Blind Trust in Experts 48:17 The Mixed Bag of Fitness Influencers 49:42 Ego and the Quest for Clout 51:39 Teaching Critical Thinking in Fitness 53:32 The Journey of Personal Growth 57:16 Debating Natural Muscle Growth Potential 01:01:23 Understanding Individual vs. Population Data 01:06:05 The Optimistic Bodybuilder's Mindset 01:10:49 Pushing Limits and Personal Growth 01:15:13 The Process Over Outcome Mindset 01:20:54 Final Thoughts and Community Engagement

In this episode of Iron Culture, Dr. Eric Helms and Dr. Conor Heffernan delve into the rich history of fitness and physical culture, exploring how exercise has evolved globally and the impact of historical figures on modern fitness paradigms. They discuss the globalization of exercise practices, the marketing strategies that have persisted since the 1890s, and the importance of understanding fitness history to inform current practices. The conversation emphasizes the interplay between science and history in fitness, encouraging listeners to be curious and explore the past to enhance their understanding of the present and future of fitness.   If you're in the market for some lifting gear or apparel, be sure to check out EliteFTS.com (and use our code "MRR10" for a 10% discount)   Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Welcome Back 03:07 The Evolution of Fitness and Physical Culture 05:50 Exploring Globalization in Fitness 09:02 The Concept of a Global Body 12:13 Historical Context of Fitness Practices 15:04 The Marketing of Fitness Through History 17:57 The Role of Historical Context in Modern Fitness 20:59 The Innate Human Desire for Strength 23:59 The Impact of Industrialization on Fitness 26:51 The Controversies in Fitness History 30:00 The Future of Fitness and Historical Lessons 35:49 The Intersection of Science and Tradition in Fitness 38:11 Understanding Historical Context in Bodybuilding 40:29 The Evolution of Fitness Standards Over Time 42:25 The Fluidity of Fitness: Adapting to Change 48:13 The Role of Equipment in Shaping Training Outcomes 53:12 Exploring Alternative Paths in Fitness History 01:01:37 The Specialization Era: A Double-Edged Sword 01:06:18 Curiosity and Engagement in Fitness History

In this episode, the discussion turns to a deceptively simple question that sits at the centre of countless nutrition debates: how much protein do we actually need? On one side, there are confident claims that very high protein intakes are not just beneficial but essential for maximising strength, performance, and muscle mass. On the other, equally strong assertions that the current RDA is entirely sufficient for most people, and that going beyond it is unnecessary or even harmful. Dr. Eric Helms and Dr. Matthew Nagra work through what the evidence actually tells us when we step away from slogans and thresholds. What does 0.8 g/kg represent, and just as importantly, what does it not? At what point do higher intakes stop meaningfully improving muscle-related outcomes? And where do concerns about kidney function, longevity, and chronic disease fit when we look at long-term data rather than isolated mechanisms? Rather than treating protein as a single number to defend or dismiss, this conversation places intake in context: training status, ageing, health outcomes, source and optimising for specific goals. Timestamps [05:19] Discussion starts [07:18] Setting the scene: protein intake and health [09:38] Health outcomes and protein intake [10:27] Mechanistic measures vs. longitudinal outcomes [15:47] The RDA: purpose and limitations [19:19] Higher protein recommendations: where do they come from? [21:48] Protein intake for athletes and general population [27:25] Dose response and optimal protein intake [44:59] Statistical errors in Morton meta-analysis [46:07] Comparing meta-analyses: Morton, Tagawa, and Nunez [56:23] Mechanistic claims and protein intake [59:49] Nitrogen balance and protein requirements [01:11:55] Protein sources and health outcomes [01:18:13] Summarizing optimal protein intake [01:24:31] Key ideas segment (premium subscribers only) Related Resources Go to the episode page (with linked studies & resources) Join the Sigma email newsletter for free Subscribe to Sigma Nutrition Premium Enroll in the next cohort of our Applied Nutrition Literacy course Dr. Helms: MASS Research Review Muscle & Strength Pyramids books Instagram: @helms3dmj Dr. Nagra: Instagram: @dr.matthewnagra Dr. Nagra's website

A complete breakdown of the upcoming Sheffield event with predictions and debates amongst our expert panel!Hosted by Amelia Potter, Rory Lynch, Eric Helms, Matt Gary and 6 Pack Lapadat

A complete breakdown of the upcoming Sheffield event with predictions and debates amongst our expert panel!Hosted by Amelia Potter, Rory Lynch, Eric Helms, Matt Gary and 6 Pack Lapadat

In this episode of Iron Culture, Eric Helms and Eric Trexler discuss the recent changes to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGAs) and the implications of these updates. They begin by addressing the shift in their podcast schedule, emphasizing the importance of mental health and balance in their work. The conversation then transitions into a detailed analysis of the new dietary guidelines, highlighting the complexities of the process behind their formulation. Helms critiques the influence of corporate interests and the political landscape on the DGAs, while also acknowledging the positive aspects of the new recommendations, particularly the increased emphasis on protein intake. The hosts explore the historical context of dietary guidelines, the evolution of public health messaging, and the challenges of effectively communicating nutritional advice to the public. In this episode, Eric Helms and MASS Research delve into the complexities of the latest Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGAs), discussing the implications of the visual representation of food groups and the recommendations for protein, fats, and processed foods. They critique the new guidelines for their lack of clarity and potential confusion, particularly regarding the emphasis on whole foods versus processed foods. The conversation highlights the disconnect between the written guidelines and their visual representation, which may mislead the public about healthy eating patterns. They also explore the political influences on these guidelines and how they may affect vulnerable populations, particularly in school lunch programs and social assistance programs. If you're in the market for some lifting gear or apparel, be sure to check out EliteFTS.com (and use our code "MRR10" for a 10% discount) Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Schedule Changes 07:15 The Dietary Guidelines Controversy 20:56 Understanding the Formation of Dietary Guidelines 32:30 The Influence of Food Industries on Guidelines 33:38 The Role of the Second Committee 43:49 Changes in Protein Recommendations 44:19 The Inverted Pyramid and Dietary Miscommunication 59:55 Understanding Fats in the New Guidelines 01:09:17 The Role of Full-Fat Dairy in Heart Health 01:15:06 Alcohol Consumption: New Guidelines Explained 01:21:52 Processed Foods and Public Health Implications 01:25:03 The Impact of Dietary Guidelines on Vulnerable Populations 01:30:34 Conclusions and Future Directions in Nutrition Guidelines

Training volume has become one of the most misunderstood and oversimplified topics in fitness.Over the last few years, there's been a strong push toward low-volume training. It's often framed as more efficient, more recoverable and even superior for long-term muscle growth.And while that idea sounds appealing, especially if you're short on time, the science tells a more nuanced story. In this episode, I'm joined once again by Dr. Eric Helms to break down where the training volume research actually stands as we move into 2026.WE COVER:• THE LATEST TRAINING VOLUME RESEARCH, INCLUDING THE 2025 PELLAND META-REGRESSION• WHY THE LOW VOLUME VS HIGH VOLUME DEBATE IS A FALSE DICHOTOMY• WHAT THE HYPERTROPHY LITERATURE ACTUALLY SHOWS ABOUT DOSE-RESPONSE & DIMINISHING RETURNSThis conversation isn't about doing the most volume possible or the least volume possible.It's about understanding what the evidence supports, how training volume actually drives adaptation over time and how to apply it intelligently based on your goals, training age, and recovery capacity.If your goal is long-term muscle growth, better performance, and sustainable progress, this episode will give you clarity.WHERE TO CONNECT WITH ME:Follow Brandon on IG: https://www.instagram.com/brandondacruz_/Email: Bdacruzfitness@gmail.comFor Info on Brandon's Coaching Services: https://form.jotform.com/bdacruzfitness/coachinginquiryBrandon's Website: https://www.brandondacruzfit.comMy Reading Recommendations:THE MUSCLE & STRENGTH PYRAMIDShttps://getdpd.com/cart/hoplink/25469?referrer=1l54og96lf1ccw

In this episode, Eric Helms interviews Shreenath Ganesh, the inaugural world champion in the short classic physique division at the WNBF Worlds. They discuss Shreenath's journey from India to becoming a champion, the rise of natural bodybuilding in India, the challenges faced by athletes, and the cultural perspectives surrounding bodybuilding. Shreenath shares his aspirations to promote natural bodybuilding and uplift fellow athletes in his community, emphasizing the importance of delayed gratification and hard work in achieving success. If you're in the market for some lifting gear or apparel, be sure to check out EliteFTS.com (and use our code "MRR10" for a 10% discount) Chapters 00:00 Introduction to the New Classic Physique Champion 02:49 Shreenath's Journey to Becoming a World Champion 06:08 The Rise of Natural Bodybuilding in India 08:58 Challenges and Triumphs in Bodybuilding 11:55 Cultural Perspectives on Bodybuilding in India 15:01 Future Aspirations and Goals for Natural Bodybuilding 17:56 Conclusion and Reflections on the Journey

In this episode of Iron Culture, Eric Helms and MASS Research discuss the importance of self-experimentation in fitness, the history and significance of statistics in science, and the balance between skepticism and curiosity in science communication. They explore the claims made about self-experimentation, the role of statistical significance versus meaningful outcomes, and the necessity of integrating various sources of evidence in practice. The conversation emphasizes the importance of humility and open-mindedness in the pursuit of knowledge and understanding in the fitness community.   Chapters 00:00 Celebrating Milestones: Personal Reflections 06:33 Housekeeping: Supporting the Podcast 08:20 The Intersection of Science and Lifting 10:43 Self-Experimentation: Claims and Critiques 14:05 The History of Statistics in Science 22:26 Understanding Scientific Consensus and Its Pitfalls 30:10 Navigating Science Communication and Expertise 34:20 The Complexity of Self-Experimentation 39:45 Understanding Individual Responses in Exercise Science 44:24 Navigating the Challenges of Self-Experimentation 49:03 The Importance of Meaningful Outcomes 54:40 Integrating Evidence-Based Practice 01:01:52 The Balance of Skepticism and Curiosity in Fitness Science

Welcome to the Mind Muscle Connection Podcast!This episode with Dr. Eric Helms was one of the most downloaded of 2025 so I wanted to bring it back as a rebroadcast. Dr Eric shares what his contest prep looked like at the time, how he handled stress and biofeedback, and what changed for him as he got older as a natural bodybuilder.We talked through everything from digestive issues during a diet phase, to offseason strategies, to how much muscle you can realistically build in a surplus without blowing past your productive range. Eric also explains how stress, food focus, and energy availability impact progress more than most people realize.If you've ever struggled to manage hunger, wondered how to reverse diet without spiraling, or just want a grounded take on sustainable fat loss and muscle building, this episode is worth a revisit.Let's talk about:Introduction about rebroadcastEpisode with Dr Eric HelmsContest Prep & OffseasonMuscle maturityStressWeight fluctuationsOffseason structure + proper surplus strategySex differences in energy availabilityBehavioral control vs body comp expectationsFat loss phaseWhere to find Dr EricDr. Eric Helms' Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/helms3dmj/?hl=enFollow me on Instagram for more information and education:  jeffhoehn_FREE 30 Min Strategy Call: HEREBody Recomp Masterclass: HERENutrition Periodization Masterclass: HEREHow You Can Work With Me?: HERECoaching application: HEREBody Recomp Checklist 2.0: https://chipper-producer-6244.kit.com/26b5c9f94a

In this episode of Iron Culture, Eric Helms interviews WNBF Pro champions Eddie Saldana and Max Melchard, discussing their journeys in natural bodybuilding, the competitive mindset, and the culture of bodybuilding in Europe. They share insights on training, conditioning, and the importance of enjoying the process of bodybuilding. The conversation highlights the growth of natural bodybuilding and the unique challenges and experiences faced by competitors. Chapters 00:00 Introduction to Champions  02:55 Eddie Saldana's Journey to the Top 06:00 Max Melchard's Competitive Spirit 08:57 The Importance of Passion in Bodybuilding 12:06 The Competitive Landscape of Bodybuilding 15:06 Personal Stories and Training Histories 18:00 The Evolution of Eddie and Max's Careers 20:48 Reflections on Competition and Personal Growth 29:44 The Journey of Competition 36:51 Building Confidence and Experience 43:41 The Natural Bodybuilding Culture in Europe 50:58 Life Beyond Bodybuilding 59:35 The Journey of Self-Improvement 01:01:38 Navigating Relationships During Prep 01:04:38 Future Competitive Plans and Off-Season Strategies 01:11:36 Balancing Family Life and Bodybuilding 01:19:31 The Impact of Parenthood on Competitive Sports 01:24:49 Looking Ahead: Goals and Aspirations

In this episode of Iron Culture, hosts Eric Trexler and Eric Helms discuss various themes surrounding fitness, nutrition, and the importance of open discourse in the community. The conversation addresses criticism received from listeners, the role of cynicism versus skepticism in fitness discussions, and the necessity of engaging with differing perspectives for personal and professional growth. The episode concludes with a call for self-awareness and openness in navigating the complexities of fitness discourse. If you're looking for some high-quality lifting gear or apparel, be sure to visit elitefts.com and use our discount code "MRR10" for a 10% discount. Chapters 00:00 Introduction and Holiday Greetings 02:18 Tiny Utensils and Eating Behavior 05:40 The Controversy Surrounding Brian Wansink 08:23 Updates and Future Directions for Iron Culture 11:20 Addressing Criticism and Community Discourse 17:20 Navigating Evidence-Based Practice and Guest Selection 30:27 Evaluating Content and Moral Standards 32:35 The Role of Evidence in Interviews 34:11 Career Paths in Fitness and Coaching 36:54 Critiques and Misunderstandings in Fitness 40:34 Navigating Disagreements in Evidence-Based Fitness 46:16 Cynicism vs. Skepticism in Fitness Discourse 55:45 The Shift from Ideas to Personal Attacks 59:03 The Drama of Evidence-Based Fitness 01:01:47 The Importance of Empirical Science 01:06:14 Navigating Cynicism and Skepticism 01:12:21 Engaging with Different Perspectives 01:17:59 Self-Awareness in Fitness Discourse 01:24:08 The Role of Change and Growth in Fitness

How much do hormonal fluctuations really influence performance and recovery? Should women be adjusting their training and nutrition based on the menstrual cycle? And do female athletes need different protein strategies or recovery protocols than men? These are questions that have fuelled countless online claims, from rigid "cycle syncing" programmes to supposedly gender-specific nutrition rules. But how much of that is actually grounded in evidence? In this episode, the conversation tackles those debates head-on, exploring what we truly know about female physiology, adaptation, and recovery, and where confident narratives outpace the science. You'll hear from four leading experts: Professors Kirsty Elliot-Sale, Stu Phillips, Shona Halson, and Dr. Eric Helms, as they unpack the data on menstrual-cycle variation, autoregulation, and the real determinants of muscle growth and recovery in women. These discussions were originally recorded live as part of "The Inside Advantage" event hosted by Optimum Nutrition at the McLaren F1 Performance Centre in the UK, where Danny Lennon moderated the session. Timestamps [02:07] Introducing the topics of discussion [07:46] Understanding the menstrual cycle [09:22] Recovery and hormonal impact [10:23] Where did "cycle syncing" claims originate? [15:01] Indirect effects of hormones on performance [17:28] Sleep and menstrual cycle [18:46] Training adaptations and hormonal differences [26:29] Do we have research on female athletes? [29:20] Muscle building: are there sex differences? [34:01] Do hormones influence training? [45:08] Key ideas segment (Premium-only) Related Resources Go to episode page (includes study links, guest bios, & more) Join the Sigma email newsletter for free Subscribe to Sigma Nutrition Premium Watch: Optimum Nutrition's 'Inside Advantage' event Previous episodes with these guests: #'s 452, 280, 192, 454

In this episode of Iron Culture, Eric Helms is joined by natural bodybuilders Christine Reinhart and Sarah Oase, who share their journeys in the sport, their experiences at recent competitions, and the challenges faced in women's bodybuilding. They discuss the importance of camaraderie among competitors, the evolution of their training and competition strategies, and the significance of earning pro cards. The conversation highlights the need for greater visibility and support for women's bodybuilding, as well as the personal growth and empowerment that comes from competing. They also share their future plans, emphasizing the need for advocacy and community support in women's bodybuilding, aiming to inspire more women to participate in the sport. If you're in the market for some new gym gear or apparel, be sure to support our friends over at elitefts.com and use our code ("MRR10") for a 10% discount. Chapters 00:00 Introduction 03:00 Christine Reinhart's Journey in Bodybuilding 05:43 Sarah Oase's Athletic Background and Transition to Bodybuilding 11:54 The Importance of Age in Bodybuilding 14:52 Competitive Experiences and Achievements 20:49 Camaraderie in Natural Bodybuilding 26:55 Challenges in Women's Bodybuilding 29:52 Future of Women's Bodybuilding and Closing Thoughts 36:59 The Evolution of Bodybuilding Careers 38:51 Challenging Gender Norms in Bodybuilding 42:40 Promoting Women's Bodybuilding 49:22 Personal Journeys in Competitive Bodybuilding 57:28 Validation Through Competition 01:06:08 Finding Potential and Growth in Bodybuilding 01:13:20 Navigating Challenges in Competition 01:16:15 Recognizing Potential and Achievements 01:18:27 Experiences at the World Championships 01:22:29 The Subjectivity of Competition 01:25:28 The Future of Women's Bodybuilding 01:30:21 Future Plans and Off-Season Goals

In this episode of Iron Culture, Eric Helms is joined by world champions Heitor Sousa and Adão Martins to discuss their journeys in natural bodybuilding. They reflect on their experiences at the WNBF Worlds, the importance of community and support, and the lessons learned from both victories and setbacks. The conversation highlights their friendship, resilience, and the significance of never giving up in the pursuit of excellence in bodybuilding. They reflect on their successful competition year, the art of bodybuilding, strategies for competing annually, the importance of health and longevity, and the supportive community within the sport. The discussion emphasizes the balance between on-season and off-season training, the significance of mental health, and the shared passion for bodybuilding that unites athletes across the globe. If you're in the market for some lifting gear or apparel, be sure to check out EliteFTS.com (and use our code "MRR10" for a 10% discount) Chapters 0:00 Introduction to Iron Culture and Competitors 02:52 The Journey of Heitor and Adao in Bodybuilding 05:58 First Competitive Experiences and Challenges 08:53 The Importance of Community and Support in Bodybuilding 12:06 Reflections on Early Competitions and Learning Experiences 15:04 The Growth and Evolution of Heitor and Adao 17:56 The Role of Feedback and Improvement in Competitions 21:00 The Significance of Perseverance in Bodybuilding 23:46 Looking Ahead: Future Goals and Aspirations 33:45 Celebrating Wins Together 36:42 Experiences from Major Competitions 39:42 Learning and Growth in Bodybuilding 42:07 The Journey to World Championships 46:12 Reflecting on 2024's Achievements 49:32 Competing Frequently and Its Impact 51:59 The Art of Bodybuilding and Continuous Improvement 57:04 Balancing Competition and Health 1:06:10 Body Composition and Individual Differences 1:08:04 Training and Nutrition Strategies for Competitors 1:10:56 The Importance of Off-Season Planning 1:13:57 Mental Approach to Training and Competition 1:17:59 Community and Relationships in Bodybuilding 1:26:57 Future Plans and Final Thoughts

In this episode of Iron Culture, Eric Helms interviews Oscar Moscat, a pro natural bodybuilder who shares his journey in the sport. Oscar discusses the importance of personal motivation, family values, and the balance between competition and self-improvement. He emphasizes the significance of finding what works for each individual in training and the camaraderie within the bodybuilding community. The conversation also touches on Oscar's training philosophy, his aspirations for the future, and his desire to inspire the next generation of athletes. As always, please be sure to support our friends at elitefts.com! If you're in the market for some new gym gear or apparel, you can use our code (MRR10) for a 10% discount Chapters 00:00 Introduction to Iron Culture and Guest Introduction 02:52 Oscar Moscat's Journey in Bodybuilding 05:48 The Competitive Spirit and Personal Growth 08:53 Balancing Family and Bodybuilding 11:45 The Mindset of a Natural Bodybuilder 14:43 Martial Arts Influence on Competitive Mindset 17:40 The Pursuit of Personal Excellence 20:45 Artistry and Competition in Bodybuilding 34:30 The Art of Bodybuilding: Beyond Competition 37:05 Genetics vs. Hard Work: A Bodybuilder's Perspective 40:35 The Mindset of a Champion: Balancing Talent and Effort 43:29 Passion and Drive: The Heart of Bodybuilding 48:52 Individuality in Training: Finding What Works for You 58:28 The Science of Bodybuilding: Applying Knowledge to Practice

In this episode, Eric Trexler and Eric Helms begin by discussing Helms' competition updates and the sad state of affairs in academic publishing (that is, scientific journals). Eric and Eric then take a deep dive into the complexities of central fatigue, systemic fatigue, the accumulation of fatigue, and deloading strategies. The conversation emphasizes the importance of personalized approaches to recovery and the role of intensity in achieving hypertrophy. They close by discussing misconceptions surrounding fatigue management in bodybuilding, the necessity of understanding the mechanisms behind muscle growth, and how current trends in "evidence-based content" are leading new lifters astray. If you're in the market for new lifting gear or apparel, be sure to check out elitefts.com and use our code (MRR10) to get a 10% discount. Chapters 0:00 Introduction and Helms Bodybuilding Updates 5:17 A New Threat to the Integrity of PhDs 8:25 Academic publishing (i.e., scientific journals) is so over 26:52 Understanding Systemic and Central Fatigue 41:31 Holistic Approaches to Deloading and Fatigue Management 1:00:42 Tiger Balm and Icy Hot 1:08:04 Cardio (To Build Work Capacity for Bodybuilding) 1:15:41 Current trends in "evidence-based content" are leading new lifters astray

In this conversation, Eric Helms reflects on his recent competition experience, discussing the nostalgia of returning to a familiar stage and the significance of competing at a pro level. He emphasizes the importance of mindset during contest prep and the challenges of transitioning from a dieting phase to maintenance. The discussion also covers the psychological aspects of maintaining weight loss and the need for a lifestyle that supports health and fitness. Eric shares insights on setting realistic goals and the importance of community in the bodybuilding journey. In this conversation, Trexler and Helms delve into the complexities of dieting, weight maintenance, and the psychological challenges that accompany lifestyle changes. They discuss the importance of acceptance and compromise in post-diet life, the struggle of reintegrating comfort foods, and the need for empathetic approaches to dieting. The dialogue also touches on social eating dynamics and practical tips for navigating dietary choices in group settings, emphasizing the importance of self-awareness and honest conversations about food and lifestyle. If you're in the market for some gym gear or apparel, please support our friends over at elitefts.com and use code "MRR10" for 10% off your order Chapters: 00:00 The California Muscle Mayhem Experience 8:20 Personal Reflections 15:40 Discussion on Food Choices and Post-Competition Plans 24:38 Post-Diet Mentality and Maintenance Challenges 44:13 Finding Balance in Dietary Lifestyle Changes 58:39 Making Goal-Directed Food Choices 1:08:57 Striking a Balance With Step Counts 1:10:50 Energy Expenditure Scaling By Body Weight/Size 1:13:32 When People Criticize Your Dietary Choices