Podcasts about who were

This week we're traveling back to the Revolutionary Era. . . but also kinda the 19th century. . . and also the reign of James I (?) with America: The Motion Picture! Join us to learn more about Samuel Adams, motivational posters, John 3:16, Benedict Arnold, and more! Sources: Samuel Adams and the Sons of Liberty: Philip G. Davidson, "Sons of Liberty and Stamp Men," The North Carolina Historical Review 9:1 (January 1932): 38-56, https://www.jstor.org/stable/23514881 Benjamin H. Irvin, "Tar, Fearthers, and the Enemies of American Liberties, 1768-1776," The New England Quarterly 76:2 (June 2003): 197-238. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1559903 Paulina Maier, "Coming to Terms with Samuel Adams," The American Historical Review 81:1 (February 1976): 12-37, https://www.jstor.org/stable/1863739 . "Sons of Liberty," Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum https://www.bostonteapartyship.com/sons-of-liberty Patrick J. Kiger, "Who Were the Sons of Liberty?" History, https://www.history.com/news/sons-of-liberty-members-causes "Samuel Adams," National Park Service, https://www.nps.gov/bost/learn/historyculture/samuel-adams.htm Erick Trickey, "The Story Behind a Forgotten Symbol of the American Revolution: The Liberty Tree," Smithsonian Magazine (19 May 2016), https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/story-behind-forgotten-symbol-american-revolution-liberty-tree-180959162/ . Malinda Maynor Lowery, "Disposed to Fight to Their Death," The Lumbee Indians: An American Struggle (University of North Carolina Press, 2018), https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5149/9781469646398_lowery.10 . Brad A. Jones, "Liberty Triumphant: The Stamp Act Crisis in the British Atlantic," Resisting Independence: Popular Loyalism in the Revolutionary British Atlantic (Cornell University Press, 2021), https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv10crcq5.5 Motivational Posters: "Hang in there, Baby," Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hang_in_there,_Baby Katrina Martin, "Motivation station: A look at worksplace motivational posters from the 1920s," The Devil's Tale: Dispatches from the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University Libraries (18 December 2014). https://blogs.library.duke.edu/rubenstein/2014/12/18/motivation-posters/ Gordon Grant, "'Hang in There' Creator Does," Los Angeles Times (3 September 1978), B1, B12. Carolyn Zola, "Think "I" And You Work Alone: Mather Constructive Character Posters and the Advertising of Self-Mastery," Berkeley Undergraduate Journal 28:1 (2015). https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1jh651qb John 3:16 NIV Study Bible Daniel Dreisbach, "Bible," Mount Vernon Museum. Available at https://www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/bible/ Film Background: Ethan Anderton, Interview with Matt Thompson. SlashFilm. Available at https://www.slashfilm.com/america-the-motion-picture-director-matt-thompson-interview/ America: The Motion Picture. Rotten Tomatoes: https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/america_the_motion_picture Steve Green, Review of America: The Motion Picture. IndieWire. Available at https://www.indiewire.com/2021/06/america-the-motion-picture-review-netflix-animated-movie-1234647652/ Benedict Arnold: Mark Edward Lender and James Kirby Martin, "A Traitor's Epiphany: Benedict Arnold and the Quest for Virginia," Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 125, 4 (2017) Jessica Robinson, "Benedict Arnold: American Hero, American Villain," On Point 18, 1 (2012) Charles Royster, "The Nature of Treason: Revolutionary Virtue and American Reactions to Benedict Arnold," William and Mary Quarterly 36, 2 (1979) Nathaniel Philbrick, "Why Benedict Arnold Turned Traitor Against the American Revolution," Smithsonian Magazine, available at https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/benedict-arnold-turned-traitor-american-revolution-180958786/

Who Were the Sons of God in Genesis 6?? NEWAGE CHRISTIANITY. ✝️✡️☮️☯️ SESSION INFO → Part 1: "NEWAGE CHRISTIANITY." Series ✝️✡️☮️☯️ WATCH OTHER VIDEOS IN THIS SERIES → https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLVmkk3Oe7vU49y1DDc6XdsY8R-ZsxEW6o ✝️✡️☮️☯️ LISTEN TO PODCAST EPISODES IN THIS SERIES → Apple Podcasts: https://bit.ly/ApplePod-MBWSpotify Podcasts: https://bit.ly/SpotifyPod-MBWAnchorFM Podcasts: https://bit.ly/AnchorPod-MBW✝️✡️☮️☯️ JOIN OUR FREE ONLINE COMMUNITY → Join the free community at: https://bit.ly/JoinFree-MBW✝️✡️☮️☯️ SESSION KEY VERSE → ENOCH 3:13 SEMJAZA TAUGHT ENCHANTMENTS AND ROOT−CUTTINGS, ARMAROS THE RESOLVING OF ENCHANTMENTS, BARAQIJAL TAUGHT ASTROLOGY, KOKABEL THE CONSTELLATIONS, EZEQEEL THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE CLOUDS, ARAQIEL THE SIGNS OF THE EARTH, SHAMSIEL THE SIGNS OF THE SUN, AND SARIEL THE COURSE OF THE MOON. ✝️✡️☮️☯️ SERIES OVERVIEW → NEWAGE CHRISTIANITY? (1) ASTROLOGY VS. ASTRONOMY (2) VIBES VS. VIBRATIONS (3) NUMEROLOGY VS. GEMATRIA (4) PSYCHICS VS. PROPHETS (5) ANGELOGY VS. MESSENGERS (6) RELIGON VS. SPIRITUALITY (7) SPIRITUALITY AND YESHUA. ✝️✡️☮️☯️ SUPPORT THIS MINISTRY AS A MONTHLY PARTNER → When you become a MyBible.Works Premium Partner you are immediately supporting our ministry. Our premium ministry partners are the sole source of revenue for this ministry. As a partner you will have access to all our premium training material as well as vip content and sessions! Support us here: https://bit.ly/PartnerWith-MBW

Did the Picts have it all figured out? Where did Hadrian learn to build walls? When will Nat reference another Doctor Who episode? We're exploring all this and more (mostly more) on this week's episode about The Picts with special guest, award-winning Screenwriter, Jillian Mannion.More on Jillian:Jillian Mannion is a screenwriter with over 20 hours of broadcast television for BBC. She studied English and History at university before winning a Donald Dewar Arts Award for Creative Writing and going on to Vancouver Film School where she studied Writing for Film and TV, receiving awards in Academics, Professionalism and Script Analysis. She is currently a mentee on Women in Film and Television UK's 4 Nations Mentoring programm where she is being mentored by British screenwriter Sally Wainwright. Since her time at university she has continued to study and have a major interest in Scottish history.Link to Jillian's short film, Young Offender, on YouTubeRhynie - Archaeological Investigation (video)Tribes of Scotland c. 150 per Ptolemy's mapArtist's depiction of St. Columba converting the PictsPictish bull carvingPictish stonePictish warrior with drinking horn carvingPictish depiction of battle of Dun NechtainKin Kenneth MacAlpin (Kenneth I)Hadrian's WallStill from “Eaters Of Light” - Doctor Who episode Nat referencesSOURCES:“BBC - Scotland's History - Kenneth MacAlpin (Cináed Mac Ailpín).” BBC, 11 Dec. 2009, www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/history/articles/kenneth_macalpin.“BBC - Scotland's History - The Kingdom of the Picts.” BBC, 11 Dec. 2009, www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/history/articles/kingdom_of_the_picts.By The Newsroom. “Who Were the Nine Tribes of Ancient Scotland?” The Scotsman, 25 Oct. 2016, www.scotsman.com/whats-on/arts-and-entertainment/who-were-nine-tribes-ancient-scotland-865992.Clarkson, Tim. The Makers of Scotland: Picts, Romans, Gaels and Vikings. Reprint, Birlinn, 2013.Henderson, George, and Isabel Henderson. The Art of the Picts: Sculpture and Metalwork in Early Medieval Scotland. Reprint, Thames & Hudson, 2011.Johnston, By Ian. “The Truth about the Picts.” The Independent, 23 Oct. 2011, www.independent.co.uk/news/science/truth-about-picts-886098.html.Laing, Lloyd. The Picts and the Scots. New Ed, Wren Publishers, 1998.Mackay, Neil. “The Picts: Who Really Were Our Mythical Ancestors?” HeraldScotland, 26 Apr. 2020, www.heraldscotland.com/news/18406153.picts-really-mythical-ancestors.Mark, Joshua. “Picts.” World History Encyclopedia, 2 Aug. 2021, www.worldhistory.org/picts.McHardy, Stuart. A New History of the Picts. 1st ed., Luath Press Ltd, 2011.---. Pagan Symbols of the Picts. Amsterdam, Netherlands, Amsterdam University Press, 2020.---. Tales of the Picts (Luath Storyteller). 2nd edition, Luath Press Ltd, 2016.Melisende. “Pictish Women.” Women of History, 4 Aug. 2021, womenofhistory.blogspot.com/2008/10/pictish-women.html.“The Northern Picts Project | School of Geosciences | The University of Aberdeen.” The University of Aberdeen, 2020, www.abdn.ac.uk/geosciences/departments/archaeology/the-northern-picts-project-259.php.Ross, Shân. “One in Ten Scots Men Descended from Picts.” The Scotsman, 25 Mar. 2013, www.scotsman.com/arts-and-culture/one-ten-scots-men-descended-picts-1583551.Sutherland, Elizabeth. In Search Of The Picts: A Celtic Dark Age People (Celtic Interest). Trade Paperback Later Printing, Constable, 1995.University of Bradford. “Coastal Picts Did Not Eat Fish, Research Shows.” University of Bradford, 6 May 2020, www.bradford.ac.uk/news/archive/2020/coastal-picts-did-not-eat-fish-research-shows.php.SOCIALS: Follow Under The Kilt at @underthekiltpod on Twitter & Instagram SUPPORT: Our network, Arcade Audio, is on Patreon. Support them and gain access to loads of bonus content from Shared History and all other Arcade podcasts: patreon.com/arcadeaudio CREDITS:Original Theme: Tyler Collins aka “Two Metre Man”Additional Music: Garreth SpinnOriginal Art: Sarah CruzProducer: Kathleen Mueller MasonSPONSORS: Direct sponsorship inquiries and other questions to underthekiltpod@gmail.com

Ally Bank, a popular online financial institution, leaked user names and passwords in the clear to third party marketing partners. They took two months to notify customers of the breach and have so far refused to name who the data was leaked to. Companies we entrust with our data (and money) need to do better. Subscribe for more! http://lon.tv/s VIDEO INDEX: 00:00 - Intro 00:23 - Ally Data Leak 02:34 - Ally's Evasive Response to Questions 03:33 - How Long Was Error Code Active? 03:51 - Were passwords sent in the clear? 04:38 - Who Were the Third Parties? 06:08 - What Ally Needs to Answer 07:03 - What Does the Law Say? 08:53 - Tips to Secure Yourself 09:58 - Have I Been Pwned 11:56 - Ally Conclusion 12:32 - Supporter Thank Yous 13:06 - Helping The Channel 13:24 - My Other Channels 14:30 - Conclusion Subscribe to my email list to get a weekly digest of upcoming videos! - http://lon.tv/email See my second channel for supplementary content : http://lon.tv/extras Join the Facebook group to connect with me and other viewers! http://lon.tv/facebookgroup Visit the Lon.TV store to purchase some of my previously reviewed items! http://lon.tv/store Read more about my transparency and disclaimers: http://lon.tv/disclosures Want to chat with other fans of the channel? Visit our Facebook Group! http://lon.tv/facebookgroup Want to help the channel? Start a Member subscription or give a one time tip! http://lon.tv/support or contribute via Venmo! lon@lon.tv Follow me on Facebook! http://facebook.com/lonreviewstech Follow me on Twitter! http://twitter.com/lonseidman Catch my longer interviews and wrap-ups in audio form on my podcast! http://lon.tv/itunes http://lon.tv/stitcher or the feed at http://lon.tv/podcast/feed.xml We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. --- Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/lon-seidman/support

Knights Templar have a romanticized and exotic imagery attached to them. But reality is different from the lore that surrounds them. Annie Sargent and Elyse Rivin talk about it in this episode of the podcast. The movie by Ridley Scott The Kingdom of Heaven is a great example of a romanticized version of the Knights Templar. But is is based on real people and things could have happened the way he showed it in this excellent movie. The events happened so long ago we have to fill in a lot of stories. What is for sure is that Knights Templar were a reflection of their times and what was happening in French culture at the time. Let's talk about their amazing rise and precipitous fall. This episode features my frequent guest Elyse Rivin. You can book a tour with her through her website and you can also support her on Patreon. Discussed in this episode: Who Were the Knights Templar in Reality? A Brief Recap of the History of the Knights Templar The Knights Templars Were Warriors First Les Commanderies in France The Downfall of the Knights Templar Full show notes for this episode are here: https://joinusinfrance.com/333 Patreon | Boutique | Newletter | Booking

Who Were the Impressionists? Sources: https://www.britannica.com/art/Impressionism-art https://www.tate.org.uk/kids/explore/what-is/impressionism https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/Impressionism/390042 https://www.britannica.com/biography/Childe-Hassam https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-Cassatt Send us listener mail! Send an audio message: anchor.fm/inquisikids-daily/message Send an email: podcast@inquisikids.com

This episode is part 1 of a two-part discussion of John 3. In this episode, we give the background to Jesus's conversation with Nicodemus by explaining what it means that Nicodemus was a "Pharisee", what it meant that he was a "ruler of the Jews", and why he and Jesus immediately start talking about the "kingdom of God". References from the podcast: “Who Were the Scribes and Pharisees” video by Chad Bird, a scholar-in-residence with the 1517 project.Link to the Britannica entry on the ruling council of the Jews, the Sanhedrin.  “The Difference Between ‘Son of God’ and ‘Son of Man’” a helpful 5 minute video from R.C. Sproul, explaining the significance of these two titles. A six-minute video from the Bible Project on the title "The Son of Man".

Chris learns about a fire that has been burning for the past 59 years and is predicted to burn for between another 100-250 years. The mad thing is, it could have been completely avoided if a certain city council didn't dump rubbish down a mine shaft and then purposely set fire to it… In real terms, it means a city in Pennsylvania has been all-but abandoned, whilst graffiti artists have covered the local highway in, well, graffiti!Meanwhile, Harrison found out about an audacious World War II plan dreamt up by the British secret service called ‘Operation Mincemeat'. This wartime mission was so insane, Harrison has decided to split his part of the podcast across two episodes!Harrison's SourcesCasablanca ConferenceOperation BarclayTrout memoJohn Henry GodfreyIan FlemingOperation MincemeatOperation Mincemeat: How a dead tramp fooled HitlerWhat was Operation Mincemeat?Chris' SourcesMining Total assets of BHP from 2009 to 2020 Coal and Air Pollution Coal Fatalities for 1900 Through 2020 Who Were the Molly Maguires? A Town with a Hot Problem Decides Not to Move Mountains but to Move Itself A Walk in the Woods (book) This Mine Fire Has Been Burning For Over 50 Years If you enjoyed this episode please leave us a review on iTunes, or wherever you get your podcasts!We'd really appreciate it. Thanks for listening.

Hour 1 * Guest: Lowell Nelson – CampaignForLiberty.org – RonPaulInstitute.org. * Sen. Lee forces Dems to correct false impeachment testimony – ‘Those statements are not true’ – Bob Unruh. * Dems blunder over tweet at impeachment hearing – Inappropriately changed ‘Calvary’ to ‘cavalry,’ author Jennifer Lawrence contends – Bob Unruh. Lawrence told Just the News that “Calvary” as a reference to a prayer vigil. Do Democrats understand the difference between ‘Calvary’ and ‘Cavalry’? * Don’t Impeach Trump. Impeach the Deep State for Its Conspiracy to Kill the Constitution! – John Whitehead. “Let’s impeach the Deep State and its cabal of government operatives from every point along the political spectrum (right, left, and center) for conspiring to expand the federal government’s powers at the expense of the citizenry.” Even now, we are being pushed and prodded towards a civil war. * The impeachment trial is motivated by hate not the law – Mat Staver, LC.org. * South Dakota Legislature may review Biden Executive Orders. * Deaths of Elderly Who Recovered From COVID-19, but Died After Vaccine, Raise Questions. * Cuomo aide admits they hid nursing home data so feds wouldn’t find out. * Study finds CDC inflated COVID numbers by 1,600% – Concludes health authorities violated federal law – Art Moore. Hour 2 * Guest: Dr. Scott Bradley – To Preserve The Nation – FreedomsRisingSun.com. * What we’ve learned – and why we’ll still dig – USA Today. * Who Were the Vandals? – C. Mitchell Shaw TheNewAmerican.com. * Ron Paul: Reset to what? – There’s so much talk lately about “The Great Reset.” * There is an ill wind in the land! – Solution: Let’s turn our hearts to God, Family and Country! Courage is Contagious! * The Fraud of Climate Change And the Drive for Control – the American Policy Center AmericanPolicy.org. Man-made Climate Change is being used as the catalyst for tall tales of melting ice caps, drowning polar bears, and flooded islands. It’s even being blamed for a rise in wars and poverty. In the name of Climate Change there is a drive to destroy Free markets and the very concepts of limited Government, private property, and individual liberty. We’re told that we must all sacrifice and give up our “selfish” lifestyle as we are required to “live on less” – to save the planet. And above all, we are warned not to question any of this because the science is settled. The debate is over. Stop talking about it – We must act NOW! --- Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/loving-liberty/support

* Guest: Dr. Scott Bradley – To Preserve The Nation – FreedomsRisingSun.com. * What we've learned - and why we'll still dig - USA Today. * Who Were the Vandals? - C. Mitchell Shaw TheNewAmerican.com. * Ron Paul: Reset to what? - There’s so much talk lately about “The Great Reset.” * There is an ill wind in the land! - Solution: Let's turn our hearts to God, Family and Country! Courage is Contagious! * The Fraud of Climate Change And the Drive for Control - the American Policy Center AmericanPolicy.org. Man-made Climate Change is being used as the catalyst for tall tales of melting ice caps, drowning polar bears, and flooded islands. It’s even being blamed for a rise in wars and poverty. In the name of Climate Change there is a drive to destroy Free markets and the very concepts of limited Government, private property, and individual liberty. We’re told that we must all sacrifice and give up our “selfish” lifestyle as we are required to “live on less” – to save the planet. And above all, we are warned not to question any of this because the science is settled. The debate is over. Stop talking about it – We must act NOW!

The story that we learned about Christopher Columbus could not be further from the truth. He was a colonizer, enslaver, and sex trafficker who committed genocide against Indigenous Peoples. Don’t believe me? Listen in and decide for yourself.   In this episode we discuss: Common myths about Christopher Columbus The 3 reasons why Columbus’ crusade was different from others who had traveled to the Americas  What happened once Columbus arrived  The origins of Columbus Day in the United States Ideas about what we should do in response to this violent history  **Trigger Warning** Violence against BIPOC Free Thanksgiving Teaching Resource & Harvest Festival E-book   Join the First Name Basis Patreon Community   Join us on Instagram Lies My Teacher Told Me by James Loewen (affiliate link)    Rethinking Columbus   How Columbus Sailed into U.S. History, Thanks to Italians   Who Were the Olmec?   Whose History Matters? Students Can Name Columbus, But Most Have Never Heard of the Taino People   Taino: Indigenous Carribeans    Christopher Columbus and the Doctrine of Discovery   Resource Guide: Abolish Columbus Day: Solidarity with Indigenous Peoples   UN Definition of Genocide   The History of Columbus Day   Song Credit: “Sleeper” by Steve Adams” and “Dive Down” by VYEN

Which Descendant of Adam Did Not Die? Who Were the Nephilim?  Day 5 Bible in a Year. Genesis 5:21-24, 6:2-3,4 Sign up to receive these daily via text or email: janineturner.com/janines-newsletter-signup

In this episode Kelsie and Brooke celebrate 10 episodes, the life of Ruth Bader Ginsburg, and her fight for equal treatment under law. Further, they talk about how her case is just another example of calling human rights the dirty f-word, "feminist." This is just another way of diminishing women's accomplishments... something history is really good at. In ancient times many women took up arms to fight against Roman and Han expansion... yet few know their names. Why? This isn't about feminism, it's accurate. As Brooke says, let's get into this.BibliographyMark, Joshua J. "Boudicca." Ancient History Encyclopedia. Last modified November 08, 2013. https://www.ancient.eu/Boudicca/.Mark, Joshua J. "Zenobia." Ancient History Enclopedia. Last modified September 14, 2014. https://www.ancient.eu/zenobia/.Levenson, Michael. "Confirmation Battle Looms as Trump Picks Barrett for Supreme Court." New York Times. Last modified September 27, 2020. https://www.nytimes.com/live/2020/09/26/us/trump-vs-biden.Szczepanski, Kallie. "Who Were the Trung Sisters of Ancient Vietnam? Fought the Invasion From the Powerful Eastern Han Dynasty of China." Thought Co. Last modified June 11, 2019. https://www.thoughtco.com/trung-sisters-heroes-of-vietnam-195780.Support the show (https://www.patreon.com/remedialherstory)

Who Were the Nephilim? Are Neanderthals Human?

Witches, Episode #1 of 4. In 1973, two professors active in the women’s health movement wrote a pamphlet for women to read in the consciousness-raising reading groups. The pamphlet, inspired by Our Bodies, Ourselves, looked to history to explain how women had been marginalized in their own healthcare. Women used to be an important part of the medical profession as midwives, they argued -- but the midwives were forced out of practice because they were so often considered witches and persecuted by the patriarchy in the form of the Catholic Church. The idea that midwives were regularly accused of witchcraft seemed so obvious that it quickly became taken as fact. There was only one problem: it wasn’t true. In this episode, we follow the convoluted origin story of the myth of the midwife-witch. Get the full transcript at digpodcast.org Bibliography & Further Reading Samuel S. Thomas, “Early Modern Midwifery: Splitting the Profession, Connecting the History,” The Journal of Social History 43 (2009), 115-138. Thomas Forbes, “Midwifery and Witchcraft,” The Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 17 (1962), 1966. David Harley, “Historians as Demonologists: The Myth of the Midwife-Witch,” in Brian P. Levack, Witchcraft, Healing, and Popular Diseases: New Perspectives on Witchcraft, Magic, and Demonology (Florence: Taylor and Francis Group, 2001) Leigh Whaley, Women and the Practice of Medical Care in Early Modern Europe, 1400-1800 (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011 Ritta Jo Horsley and Richard Horsley, “Who Were the Witches? Wise Women, Midwives, and the European Witch Hunts,” Women in German Yearbook: Feminist Studies in German Literature & Culture 3 (1986), Barbara Ehrenreich and Dierdre English, Witches, Midwives, and Nurses: A History of Women Healers (New York: The Feminist Press at CUNY, 1970), Monica Green, “Women’s Medical Practice and Health Care in Medieval Europe,” Signs 14 (1989), 434-473. Margaret Murray, The Witch Cult in Western Europe (London: Oxford University Press, 1921) Margaret Murray, The God of the Witches (London: Oxford University Press, 1931) Thomas Szasz, The Manufacture of Mental Illness: A Comparative Study of the Inquisition and the Mental Health Movement (Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1970) Jacqueline Simpson, “Margaret Murray: Who Believed Her, and Why?” Folklore 105 (1994) Jennifer Nelson, More than Medicine: A History of the Feminist Women’s Health Movement (New York: New York University Press, 2015). Diane Purkiss, The Witch in History: Early Modern and Twentieth Century Representations (London: Taylor and Francis Group, 1996). Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

J.K. McKee of Messianic Apologetics discusses how the term “Judaizer” is theologically and socially loaded—but how the Scriptures themselves might actually present something different than what is commonly considered. The post Who Were the Judaizers? – Messianic Insider appeared first on Messianic Apologetics.

In the 2018 Doctor Who episode “Kerblam!”, something is killing workers off at a far future Amazon analogue. Is it Capitalism? Or is the system not the problem? In this episode, Doctor Who is used as a lens to understand the history of technological unemployment and what it means for our automated future. Bibliography and Further Reading   Who Were the Luddites from History.com: https://www.history.com/news/who-were-the-luddites   Article in the Guardian about Doctor Who’s Issues with ‘Wokeness’: https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2020/jan/08/doctor-who-more-offensive-than-ever-jodie-whittaker-pc   Article on CNBC about McKinsey & Company’s report about automation: https://www.cnbc.com/2017/11/29/one-third-of-us-workers-could-be-jobless-by-2030-due-to-automation.html   Article on Quartz abou technological unemployment including description of the White House report: https://qz.com/895681/silicon-valley-is-right-our-jobs-are-already-disappearing-due-to-automation/   The White House report on Automation written in the Obama era: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/whitehouse.gov/files/documents/Artificial-Intelligence-Automation-Economy.PDF   Article about the Origins of the 40-hour Workweek: https://www.clockspot.com/blog/working-40-hour-week/   Article in the Guardian about Keynes and the workweek of the future: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2008/sep/01/economics   Article in Vox about how the wealthy have taken all the productivity growth for themselves: https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2017/8/8/16112368/piketty-saez-zucman-income-growth-inequality-stagnation-chart   Forbes article about Americans living paycheck-to-paycheck: https://www.forbes.com/sites/zackfriedman/2019/01/11/live-paycheck-to-paycheck-government-shutdown/#6d9e46404f10   Huffpost article about American being unable to afford an emergency: https://www.huffpost.com/entry/most-americans-cant-afford-to-pay-for-even-a-minor-emergency_n_5a68e67ae4b0022830090e5b   Forbes article about people using GoFundMe to cover healthcare costs: https://www.forbes.com/sites/carolynmcclanahan/2018/08/13/using-gofundme-to-attack-health-care-costs/#30b08b6f2859   Information about Universal Basic Assets, an alternative to Universal Basic Income that gives people greater power over the means of production in addition to money: http://www.iftf.org/uba/   Wikipedia's article on Neoliberalism (not to be confused with American Liberalism or Classical Liberalism which are three different things): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoliberalism   Thatcher and the phrase "there's simply no alternative” on Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/There_is_no_alternative

Reconciling Science and Christianity. Who Were the Nephilim? Is Carbon-14 Dating Reliable?

Who Were they where did they come were they kings

Episode 1: Who Were the Rabbis?What led to the emergence of the group of scholars and teachers we call the Rabbis? What motivated them and what did they value? The Rabbis looked to their forebear, Hillel, as an exemplar of religious leadership, and in this episode, we'll look at three stories they told about Hillel to see what we can learn about the Rabbis' self-conception.Subscribe now:Apple podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-evolution-of-torah-a-history-of-rabbinic-literature/id1488RSS: http://www.spreaker.com/show/4136441/episodes/feedCredits:Produced by Rabbi Tim BernardCover art: Rabbi Tim BernardTheme music: Stock media provided by u19_studios / Pond5

Episode 1: Who Were the Rabbis?What led to the emergence of the group of scholars and teachers we call the Rabbis? What motivated them and what did they value? The Rabbis looked to their forebear, Hillel, as an exemplar of religious leadership, and in this episode, we’ll look at three stories they told about Hillel to see what we can learn about the Rabbis’ self-conception.Subscribe now:Apple podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-evolution-of-torah-a-history-of-rabbinic-literature/id1488RSS: http://www.spreaker.com/show/4136441/episodes/feedCredits:Produced by Rabbi Tim BernardCover art: Rabbi Tim BernardTheme music: Stock media provided by u19_studios / Pond5

Episode 1: Who Were the Rabbis?What led to the emergence of the group of scholars and teachers we call the Rabbis? What motivated them and what did they value? The Rabbis looked to their forebear, Hillel, as an exemplar of religious leadership, and in this episode, we’ll look at three stories they told about Hillel to see what we can learn about the Rabbis’ self-conception.Subscribe now:Apple podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-evolution-of-torah-a-history-of-rabbinic-literature/id1488RSS: http://www.spreaker.com/show/4136441/episodes/feedCredits:Produced by Rabbi Tim BernardCover art: Rabbi Tim BernardTheme music: Stock media provided by u19_studios / Pond5

What is an up to date and affordable resource for the study of the Catholic heritage? The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church has been for many years my go to resource when studying the vast history of the Christian tradition. The book is an excellent place to begin one’s investigation into the sources of the Catholic tradition.   Catholic readers should note that the volume was assembled by many members of the Church of England. As a result, some of the entries skew toward Protestant perspectives or are oriented toward the larger narratives of the Protestant Reformation. Nevertheless, for the price and for the accessibility to first rate scholarship on many people, movements and doctrines in the history of the Christian tradition, one would be hard pressed to find a better resource.   To obtain the most affordable and the most up to date version of this work, please use the following link: https://www.amazon.com/Dictionary-Christian-Church-F-Cross/dp/1598562509/. Note well, that the Catholic Heritage, LLC, makes no money if you purchase from this link. We offer this resource solely for the benefit of our listeners.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode134 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19   45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.      

What did Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli have to say about the Eucharist? In this episode, we discuss some of the major outcomes of the famous debate between Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli held in the city of Marburg (1529). We note that Luther was a fierce proponent of Christ’s real presence in the Eucharistic elements of bread and wine. Zwingli, however, was a staunch supporter of the symbolic nature of the Eucharist. This episode is part of our larger series on Protestant Agreements and Differences. The goal of these episode is to help Catholic Christians better understand what unites and divides Protestant Christians. The larger goal of this series is to help Catholics better understand that the differences between Protestant denominations touch the key beliefs of Protestantism as a whole, namely, salvation by faith alone and the sole authority of Scripture. Join us this week as we discuss how these two major thinkers in the early Reformation viewed the Eucharist and its bearing on salvation.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode133 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19   45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

What is the best way to address historical objections to Christianity as a whole and Catholicism in particular? In this episode we talk about the importance of asking important questions of the one posing the objection. We note that any worthwhile historical investigation into any question will take time. Usually, people who raise these types of questions have not taken the time to investigate the matter in the primary sources. Instead, they rely exclusively on secondary sources, that is, popular books, magazines or online videos. Join us this week as we begin this new series of addressing historical objections to Christianity.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode132 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19   45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

Who was Melito of Sardis? In this episode, we briefly discuss some of the major contributions of Melito to second-century Christianity. We note that he is among the first church leaders to provide a list of canonical books and among the first to leave a collection of homilies. Join us today as we discuss the important work of this second-century father of the Church.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode131 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19   45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

What are the Vatican II documents? In this episode, we briefly discuss the major translation of the Vatican II documents made by Austin Flannery OP in the years following the conclusion of the council (1962-1965). We note that this translation is not only affordable but also contains the most easily accessible collection of texts issued by the council. Join us this week as we discuss a very important resource for the study of the Catholic Heritage.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode130 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

Does Pope Francis believe in hell? Recent magazines and online media outlets have maintained that the pope has rejected hell’s existence. In this episode, we review some of Francis’ statements in this regard and the details of his recent interviews on the subject. Join us as we discuss the pope’s statements on the subject of hell.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode129 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

Down through the centuries, Catholic authors have engaged in a long conversation over the Life Questions. An integral aspect to the ways Catholics have answered these questions was to tap into the efforts of previous generations of Catholic Christians who likewise engaged the Life Questions.  Early catholic authors such as Origen, Augustine and Jerome made extensive use of earlier Catholic authors in their efforts to engage the records of the Christian tradition. They believed that the answers to the Life Questions were to be found in the Christian tradition and not apart from it. To determine the answers to these questions, they believed, the Catholic would do well to consult the labors of earlier Catholic thinkers. By building upon their efforts, correcting their mistakes and preserving their contributions, they maintained, the Catholic intellectual could come to a more precise understanding of the Christian faith. Join us this week as we discuss how Catholic authors drew upon earlier contributions.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode128   The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas.   If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

The second century was full of challenges for the Church. In this episode, we outline some of those challenges and the protagonists in those conflicts. We discuss the work of the Gnostics, the anonymous author of the Muratorian Canon and the phenomenon of persecution. Join us this week as we review the distinct problems facing Christians of the second century.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode127 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.  

A frequent question Protestant Christians ask about the Council of Trent is the following: Why did the Council of Trent repeatedly use the phrase “anathema” in reference to Protestants? In this episode we discuss the history of this term and what it meant when used by the council. Join us this week as trace the origins of this theological concept and its use in early ages.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode126 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19      59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

We have used a key phrase throughout this show, namely, the “Life Questions.” What do we mean by this phrase? To help our audience figure out exactly what we mean, we have devoted an entire episode to discussing its definition. Join us as we discuss the meaning of this type of language and why the Life Questions face every human being.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode125 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

Were the early Christians persecuted? In this episode, we begin our new series on martyrdom in the history of early Christianity. In this episode, we discuss the evidence provided by the Roman historian Tacitus. Join us this week as discuss the second-century testimony in Tacitus’ Annals.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode124 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

Recent English-speaking Catholic critics have adopted Gnostic approaches when evaluating the words and actions of Pope Francis and the bishops of the Catholic Church. In this episode, we talk about the use of radical skepticism and even hostility used by certain Catholic critics in their efforts to discredit the papacy of Pope Francis. Instead of finding truth within the episcopate, these critics point to themselves as the repositories of truth. They also assume that their understanding of the Catholic faith is indeed correct. Join us this week as we explain how this style of criticism resemble ancient Gnostic approaches toward the bishops of the Catholic Church.     To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode123   The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

There are things in this world that have answers, others that don’t and still others that are in the process of being answered. This is no different than the three questions we have for you on this week’s episode of the Q Code Podcast. Do we know why Fibonacci numbers show up almost everywhere we look? Has man found a new species of dinosaur that is related to the T-Rex? Was the movie Saving Private Ryan based on a true story? Listen now to find out which of these questions have answers that can quench your thirst for knowledge and which ones will have you thirsting for more! (07:10) What’s so Special about the Fibonacci Sequence? (49:21) What is the OSIRIS-Rex Mission? (1:17:02) Who Were the Niland Brothers? Find Us AtWebsite: qcodepodcast.comEmail: qcodep@gmail.comTwitter: @qcodepodcastFacebook: Q Code PodcastInstagram: qcodepodcastDon’t forget to subscribe and rate the show through your podcast player of choice! Source MaterialArticlesMath is Fun: Fibonacci SequenceMath is Fun: Nature, The Golden Ratio, and Fibonacci Too...What Is the Fibonacci Sequence?Fibonacci Numbers and NatureThe Fibonacci Sequence, Spirals and the Golden MeanHow are Fibonacci Numbers Expressed in Nature?The Ultimate Resource on the Fibonacci SequenceWikipedia: OSIRIS-RExWikipedia: 101955 BennuWikipedia: Yarkovsky EffectWikipedia: Niland BrothersThe True Story of the Niland Brothers Who Inspired 'Saving Private Ryan' VideosThe Fibonacci Sequence: Nature's CodeThe Magi of Fibonacci Numbers: Arthur BenjaminWhy is 1.618034 so Important?Fibonacci Sequence Documentary - Golden Section Explained - Secret TeachingsPlaces You Won't Believe the Golden Ratio & Fibonacci Sequence AppearsBBC Universe Documentary: The Great Math Mystery BBC Documentary 2015Bennu is an Active AsteroidNASA's OSIRIS-Rex: Mission to BennuFrom the Control Room: OSIRIS-REx Arrives at Asteroid BennuWelcome to Bennu Press Conference - First Mission Science ResultsThe Yarkovsky Effect: What is it and Why Should I Care?

Where does one find reliable translations for the study of the Church Fathers? In this episode, we discuss the Fathers of the Church series which is published by the Catholic University of America. Join us this week as we review this important series of translations for the study of the Catholic Heritage.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode122 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

One of the important things Catholic Christians must understand is the differences of religious beliefs held among Protestant Christians. All too often and in various ways, Catholics are mistakenly led to think that Protestant Christians are united in their two core Reformation convictions concerning salvation by faith alone and the authority of Scripture alone. To gain a better understanding of Protestantism, however, it is imperative for Catholics to recognize the important differences between the various founders of the various Protestant Christian denominations and their later followers. In this episode, views concerning baptismal justification set forth by John Wesley, the founder of Methodism. Methodism was originally a seventeenth-century parachurch movement in the Church of England, which after Wesley’s death became a distinct Christian denomination in England. In this show, we discuss how John Wesley understood the relationship between baptism and the Christian’s right standing before God, a concept which falls under the category of justification. Join us this week as we draw critical distinctions between John Wesley and leaders of other Protestant denominations.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode120 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19   45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

It is important for Catholic Christians to know their history. The media enjoys focusing on the misdeeds of Catholic leaders. Catholic history, however, is full of stories about saints and sinners. With a knowledge of history, Catholic can have a deeper appreciation of their faith, despite the moral failings of those in spiritual leadership. Join us this week as we discuss the importance of knowing the high and lows of Catholic history.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode120   The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas.   If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

How does one better study the Catholic heritage? One key component to any study of the Catholic heritage is the need to keep asking questions. Whenever we engage the artifacts of the Catholic heritage, we must ask as many questions as possible. We need to ask such questions as: what are the primary and secondary sources which address this question? What is the quality of the sources? Are they reliable? Are there complimentary sources which help shed further light on this question? Are the sources consistent in presenting historical facts? These and many others such questions can and should be asked whenever we look at the primary and secondary sources of the Catholic heritage.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode119 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

What sources does Dr. Estrada recommend for better understanding the Catholic heritage? In this episode, Dr. Estrada recommends Ludwig Ott’s Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma. In this book, one finds a comprehensive survey of Catholic teachings on faith and morals. As a bonus, this book likewise contains a survey of the early Christian, medieval and early modern witnesses to Catholic moral and doctrinal teachings. Join us this week as we continue our series on the tools for the study of the Catholic heritage.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode118 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19   45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

What is the relationship between the Middle Ages (ca. 600-1500) and the Early Modern Era (ca. 1500-1700)? In this episode, we review this relationship between these two important eras of history for the Catholic Church. We note the general observation made by medievalists and early modern historians such as Heiko Obermann, David Steinmetz and others who have argued that a knowledge of the Late Middle Ages (i.e., 1300-1500) is indispensable for a clear comprehension of the Early Modern Era. In most histories of the sixteenth century, scholars now devote an introductory chapter or two to the Late Middle Ages as the backdrop for understanding the religious events of that period. Join us this week, as we discuss the importance of understanding the medieval context for the Reformations of the sixteenth century.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode117 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

What is a secondary source? In this episode, we talk about secondary sources and how to think about them in relation to the primary sources. We note that secondary sources are the comments of scholars and non-scholars alike on the primary sources. The primary sources, as we note, are the artifacts of the past, both distant and recent, written and non-written. Join us this week as talk about distinguishing secondary from primary sources.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode116 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

How does Dr. Estrada use social media? In this bonus episode, we discuss the ways in which Dr. Estrada uses social media to stay informed about the latest developments in culture, society and religion.     The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact (audio files welcome)   YouTube:   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title       39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

How unique were Augustine’s statements about conflicting canons of Scripture? In this bonus episode, we talk about the unique character of Augustine’s contribution in this regard. https://catholicheritageshow.com/episodechsae04 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact (audio files welcome)   YouTube  How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #            Title       39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                              30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.  

How did Thomas Aquinas (ca. 1225-1274) study the Bible? In this our second episode of a two-part series on Aquinas we argue that the angelic doctor paid careful attention to the various facets of the biblical text as well as its commentarial tradition. What earlier Christian authors said about the Bible, Aquinas believed, was worthy of careful consideration. Join us this week as we continue our look at Aquinas’ grappling with the biblical text.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode115 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode114   The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.                                                                                                  

What is the relationship between the canon and the authority of the Church? In this episode, we reiterate the central thesis of our episodes on the canon of Scripture, namely, that a belief in Scripture’s authority necessitates a high view of the Church’s authority. We show that without the efforts of early Christian bishops, councils and popes, the canon of Scripture would not exist today. In other words, a list of authoritative books, which we call the Bible would not exist. If the Church has the authority to pass an authoritative list of books, it follows that for the followers of Christ the Church also has the authority to determine the meaning of those books. Join us this week, as we probe the relationship between Scripture and the Church’s authority.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode113 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

Recent English-speaking critics of Pope Francis have resorted to Gnostic ways of interpreting the pontiff’s statements. In this episode, we talk about the use of major motifs or themes these critics deploy in reading Francis’ statements, both written and oral. We show that this way of interpreting has close affinities to Gnostic interpretations of the New Testament. In contrast to the ways the Church Fathers interpreted the Scriptures, the Gnostics focused on a handful of key notions as a means to interpreting the sacred text. Join us this week, as we compare Gnostic ways of reading with the ones deployed by Francis’ critics.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode112 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19     45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.

Some Protestant Christians claim that despite their numerous differences, most Protestant Christians agree about the essentials of the Christian faith, especially those teachings set forth during the Protestant Reformation, namely, the doctrine of salvation by faith alone and the final authority of scripture alone. In this episode, we evaluate this claim by discussing the early conflict between the supporters of Martin Luther (1483-1546) and the Anabaptists over the validity of infant baptism and its bearing on the doctrine of salvation. We note that both groups were fiercely opposed to the other’s teaching and practices surrounding this heavily debated question. Identifying intra-Protestant differences is critical for establishing authentic ecumenical relations between Protestant and Catholic Christians. Join us this week as we further explore some of the key differences between non-Catholic Western Christians.   To comment on this show or provide feedback, please navigate to https://catholicheritageshow.com/episode111 The Catholic Heritage is devoted to helping Catholic Christians better understand the history, teachings and culture of their Catholic faith so that they can better love and serve Christ, the Church and their neighbors. Dr. Erik Estrada is a Catholic scholar who holds a Ph.D. from the University of Notre Dame and specializes in the history of Christianity and historical theology. He also completed a licentiate (S.T.L) in theology and patristic science at the Augustinianum Patristic Institute in Rome and a S.T.B. at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas. If you would like to invite Dr. Estrada to speak at your next event, you can contact him at feedback@catholicheritageshow.com or 1-909-575-8035. iOS or Android App of the CH Show iOS App of CHS Android App of CHS Newsletter Sign-up for the CH Show To sign up for our podcast’s app newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/appnewsletter/ To sign up for our podcast’s community newsletter, please navigate to: https://catholicheritageshow.com/podcastnewsletter/ To place your name on the waiting list for our future learning site, please navigate to: https://catholigheritageinstitute.com    Follow the Catholic Heritage Show on Social Media:   The Main Catholic Heritage Website: https://catholicheritage.co The Show’s Website: https://catholicheritageshow.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/catholic.heritage.show/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Catholic-Heritage-Show-202869793834233/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/cathheritagshow YouTube Channel   Review our Podcast iTunes (click iTunes > Ratings and Reviews > Write a Review) and Stitcher   How to Connect with Us Comment on the show below Ask a Question via Speakpipe Leave a voicemail for the show at 1-909-575-8035 Email via Contact Form in the Footer of the Site (audio files welcome)   YouTube   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Old Age of a Book - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IuYpa_DOkg   What is the Canon of Scripture - Canon is a List of Books -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rV9Uc26oPZM   How Were the New Testament Books Chosen? Apostolic Origin of a Book - https://youtu.be/2EARsghZhK8   Criteria for NT Canon Point to Church Authority - https://youtu.be/OYSAemeIiNY   Criteria for Determining New Testament Canon Used by Early Church - https://youtu.be/jSI9jponGUk   Why is the Canon of Scripture Important? - https://youtu.be/xGhDSpSvnkw     #             Title     72 - Early Christian Understanding of Scripture, Tradition and Church Authority - CHS 72 3/10/19   71 - Ambrose's Influence on Augustine - Doctors of the Church Series - CHS 71 3/9/19   70 - Evaluating the Secondary Sources - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 70 3/8/19   69 - The Life and Work of Cardinal Robert Bellarmine 1542-1621 – Doctors of the Church Series – CHS 69   68 - Identify the Genre of a Document – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS - 68 3/3/19   67 – The Problem with Secret Information about Pope Francis and the US Catholic Bishops – CHS 67 3/2/19   66 - My Recent Trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Greensboro North Carolina – CHS 66 2/28/19   65 - Identifying the Commitments of the Author – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 65 2/27/19   64 - What is the Best English Translation of the Bible in 2019? – CHS 64   63 - Did Catholicism Exist before the Emperor Constantine? – CHS 63 2/25/19   62 - The Gnostic Character of Recent Catholic Criticisms of Pope Francis - CHS 62 2/24/19   61 - Expect the Unexpected from the Sources – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 61 2/23/19   60 - How Fair is Media Coverage of Pope Francis’ Words? – CHS 60 2/22/19     59 - Objectives of the Author - How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series - CHS 59 2/21/19   58 - Catholic Disregard for the Second Vatican Council - CHS 58   55 - How Did Augustine’s Writings Survive the Vandal Invasion of North Africa – CHS 55   54 - What Are the Main Objectives When Studying Church History – CHS 54   53 - How to Locate the Primary Sources for the Study of the Catholic Heritage - CHS 53 2/8/19   52 - What Are the Primary Sources? – How to Study the Catholic Heritage Series – CHS 52 2/7/19   51 - Did Philo of Alexandria Reject the Deuterocanonical Books? – CHS 51 2/5/19   50 - Is Doing History an Option? – CHS 50 2/2/19   49 - Was There a Canon of Scripture in North Africa before 393? – CHS 49 1/20/19   48 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 3 – CHS 48 1/20/19   45 - How to Locate Primary Sources of the Catholic Heritage – CHS 45   44 - Does Quotation Equal Canonicity? Pt 1 - CHS 44 1/9/19   43 – What Have I Learned from My 2018 Work on the Catholic Heritage Show? – CHS 43 – 1/4/19   *05 - How Important Is Context for the Study of Catholic History?- CHSae 05 12/27/18    42 - What Does Incarnation Mean in Christianity 12/25/18   41 - The Canon of Scripture and Christian Unity 12/24/18   40 - Some Reflections on the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/21/18   39 - What Does Heresy and Orthodoxy Mean? 12/14/18   38 - Who Were the Heresiologists? 12/11/18   37 - Jesus, the Apostles, the First-Century Church and the Canon  12/9/18   36 - The Canon of Scripture and How Christians Know Anything About Christianity 12/7/18   35 - Examples of Fraternal Correction in Church History 12/6/18   34 - The Principle of Fraternal Correction and Its Biblical Bases 12/5/18   33 - The Study of History and the Current Crisis in the Catholic Church 12/3/18   32 - Anonymity in Ancient Christian Texts 12/4/18   31 - The Muratorian Canon and Its Unique Character 12/ 2/18                                                 30 - Jerome’s Supporters and Opponents 12/1/18   29 - Jerome and the Knowledge of Hebrew in Early Church 11/27/18   28 - Jerome, Scholarship and the Deuterocanonical Books 11/27/18   27 -  Augustine, Jerome and Their Use of Each Other’s Writings - 11/23/18   26 - The Bible and the Canon – Similarities and Differences in Terminology - 11/23/18   25 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 2 – Three Perspectives on Deuterocanonical Books - 10/22/18   24 - Jerome and the Old Testament Canon pt 1 – Life, Context and Work - 10/18/18   23 - Origen’s Life, Writings, Reception and Orthodoxy - 9/25/18   22 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 2 - The Church's Selection of Books - 9/25/18   21 - The Old Testament Canon Pt 1 - Between Jewish Diversity and Gnostic Rejections - 9/17/18   20 - The Papacy and Catholic Identity -  9/13/18   19 - St. Augustine on Sinful Clergy, Donatism and the Spiritual Life - 9/6/8   18 - Church Scandals, the Papacy and Augustine of Hippo - 8/29/18   17 - Gnosticism and the Canon of Scripture - 8/20/18   16 - Conclusion for How the New Testament was Formed pt 10 - 8/14/18   15 - Papal Approval - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 9 -  8/7/18   14 - Ignatius of Loyola and His Impact - 7/31/18   13 - Conciliar Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 8 - 7/26/18   12 - Patristic Reception - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 7 - 7/17/18   11 - Orthodoxy - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt. 6 - 7/10/18   10 - Reception of Books by the Churches - How the New Testament Was Formed pt. 5 -  7/3/18   9 - Apostolic Transfer of Books - How the New Testament Was Formed - pt 4 - 6/26/18   8 - Antiquity - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - 6/22/18   7 - Apostolic Origin - How the New Testament Was Formed pt 3 - NT Canon Series pt 2 -6/19/18   6 - The Criteria Used by the Early Church to Determine the Canon of the New Testament - My Thesis - Canon of Scripture pt 4 - 6/13/18   5 - Which Criteria Did the Early Church Use to Determine the Canon of the Old Testament - Canon of Scripture pt 3 - 6/5/18   4 - When Was the Canon of the Bible Established? - Canon of Scripture pt 2 - 5/29/18   3 - What is the Canon of Scripture and Why it is Important - Canon of Scripture pt 1 - 5/23/18   2 - Ragheed Aziz Ganni (1972-2007) - Priest, Friend and Martyr - 5/18/18   1 - Introduction to the Catholic Heritage Show and Bio of Dr Erik Estrada - 5/8/18   Music provided by Pond5.                                                                                                               

Are the SilverHawks Toy Worthy of a Resurrection?  This week on the podcast Johnny and Brian wax nostalgic about a toy line they'd like to see returned to glory. The toy line this time out is SilverHawks! Who Were the SilverHawks? The Show SilverHawks is an American animated television series developed by Rankin/Bass Productions and distributed by Lorimar-Telepictures in 1986. The animation was provided by Japanese studio Pacific Animation Corporation. In total, 65 episodes were made. It was created as a space-based equivalent of their previous series, ThunderCats. As was the case with ThunderCats, there was also a SilverHawks comic book series published by Marvel Comics under the imprint Star Comics. Lorimar-Telepictures was purchased by Warner Bros. in 1989, and the rights to SilverHawks are now held by Warner Bros. Television Distribution. The Toys Silverhawks was a small toyline produced by Kenner hot on the heels of a popular Rankin-Bass TV show of the same name. The television show rode the enormous popularity of Rankin-Bass’s Thundercats, but the producers opted to partner with Kenner instead of LJN. The toyline debuted in 1987 and scarcely lasted into 1988. The toys themselves were action figures modeled after Kenner’s highly successful Super Powers...