Podcasts about hsas

In this episode: IRS call strategies – A tip for getting through when the IRS won't accept calls • Tax identity theft – How fraudsters file returns using stolen Social Security numbers • Qualified Small Business Stock (QSBS) – A little-known tax exclusion that could eliminate gains for eligible investors • IRS First-Time Abatement – An automated penalty relief process coming soon for late filers • Investment fee deductibility – Why individuals can no longer deduct these fees, but businesses still can • IRS interest rate increases – Higher rates on underpayments and overpayments starting Q3 2026 • 2026 W-2 changes – New codes to identify deductible tips and overtime pay • SALT cap – The $40,000 state and local tax deduction limit reaffirmed through 2029 • 2027 HSA limits – Contribution limits going up, with a reminder of the long-term savings benefits

Small tax mistakes can cost you thousands, even when you think you're doing everything right.From missing a filing deadline to misunderstanding how a deduction works, small errors can quickly turn into penalties, lost deductions, and a higher tax bill.In this episode, Mike answers real tax questions from small business owners covering gambling losses, BOI reporting, moving an S corporation to another state, the Augusta Rule, HSAs, late 1099s, estimated tax penalties, startup expenses, vehicle write-offs, and more. He breaks down the rules, explains the available options, and shares practical steps to help you stay compliant and avoid costly tax mistakes.

Nicole is joined by journalist and podcast host Nayeema Raza, host of Smart Girl Dumb Questions, for a crossover episode! This is a shame-free conversation about the money questions we're all holding in, starting with perhaps the most loaded one of all: should you buy a home? Nicole breaks down the 5% rule for renting vs. buying, why she personally chose not to buy, and how to strip the emotion out of a decision that's usually anything but. She also answers common questions about debt, HSAs, growing generational wealth and more. Plus, Nayeema and Nicole talk about which expenses are worth going into debt for, and what Mark Cuban told Nayeema about how money can make you feel poorer the wealthier you become. Listen to Nayeema's podcast Smart Girl, Dumb Questions Check out Nicole's financial literacy course The Money School Find a Financial Advisor or Financial Coach from Nicole's company Private Wealth Collective Watch video clips from the pod on Money Rehab's Instagram and Nicole Lapin's Instagram Here's what Nicole covers with Nayeema:  00:00 Are You Ready for Some Money Rehab?  01:17 Nicole's Controversial Take on Homeownership  04:44 The 5% Rule: Rent vs. Buy Math  08:37 Why Nicole Chose to Rent (And Invest the Difference)  12:30 How the LA Fires Changed Nicole's Relationship to Home  17:00 Not All Debt Is Created Equal: Good Debt vs. Bad Debt  20:02 What Rich People Know About Leverage  24:03 How Nicole Got Into (and Out of) Credit Card Debt  25:51 Avalanche vs. Snowball: Which Debt Payoff Method Wins?  28:09 The Shame Cycle Keeping People Stuck in Debt  29:18 The Debt Game: What's Worth It?  34:35 Investing in Your 20s: Nicole's Biggest Regret  36:27 Nicole's Daughter's Investment Portfolio  37:15 HSAs, 401(k)s, and Where to Put Your Money First  38:39 How Do You Know If You're Rich?  41:26 Mark Cuban on How Money Can Make You Feel Poorer  42:34 Nicole's "Dumb" Question  All investing involves the risk of loss, including loss of principal. This podcast is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or legal advice. Always do your own research and consult a licensed financial advisor before making any financial decisions or investments.

Most investors lose to the market because they're trying to pick winners in a game where only 4% of stocks have created 100% of market wealth over the past century. The math isn't in your favor—but there's a simpler path that is. Key Topics Discussed Introduction to FI 201 (00:00:00) Jonathan introduces the concept of Financial Independence 201, explaining how it builds on FI 101 to help individuals progress from control to optimization and independence on their FI journey. The Genesis of FI 201 (00:05:30) Allen and Kristen explain how they identified the need for a 201-level presentation based on questions emerging from their St. Louis FI 101 sessions, particularly around investing concepts. Asset Allocation Fundamentals (00:15:00) Allen breaks down asset allocation as 'your money pie,' discussing how to balance growth, safety, and emergency funds while considering time horizons and diversification strategies. Risk Tolerance vs Risk Capacity (00:22:00) The team explores the critical difference between emotional risk tolerance and actual risk capacity, using examples from 2008 and 2020 market crashes to illustrate real-world application. Tax-Advantaged Account Strategies (00:35:00) Allen and Brad discuss the various tax treatments of investment accounts including 401(k)s, 457(b)s, Roth IRAs, HSAs, and taxable brokerage accounts, emphasizing lifetime tax optimization. Individual Stocks vs Index Funds (00:48:00) The hosts examine the data on individual stock picking, revealing that only 4% of stocks have contributed to 100% of market wealth over the past century, making a strong case for index investing. Dividends and Tax Control (00:55:00) Brad and Allen discuss why the FI community often prefers capital gains over dividend income, focusing on the importance of maintaining control over when and how you realize taxable events. Notable Quotes "You can't save your way to FI, you have to invest." — Allen Hansen "When there's a dip, you essentially get to buy the market on sale. If you love a bargain, this is it." — Brad Barrett "Why in the world do we not think that way when it comes to the market? Our brain completely flips. We're like, ah, we're scared." — Kristen Knapp "It's not what's my tax this year. It is what is going to be my tax burden over my lifetime." — Brad Barrett "The best investing lesson: stand there and do nothing. If you're invested, just don't do anything and you're going to be rewarded." — Allen Hansen Key Takeaways Assess your own risk tolerance and risk capacity honestly by considering how you would react to a 30% portfolio drop Review your current asset allocation across all accounts and determine if it aligns with your time horizon and financial goals Calculate the difference between your marginal and effective tax rates to understand your true tax burden Identify which tax-advantaged accounts you have access to (401k, 457b, 403b, HSA, IRA) and ensure you're maximizing employer matches Track every dollar of taxable income if you're on ACA subsidies or approaching any subsidy cliffs to avoid losing benefits Consider whether you have the right balance between taxable, tax-deferred, and tax-free accounts for maximum flexibility in retirement Join or start a local FI group to benefit from community wisdom and learn from others at different stages of the journey Review your portfolio for dividend-heavy investments and consider whether you'd prefer more control over when you realize taxable events Resources & Links FI Friends Travel The Simple Path to Wealth by J.L. Collins Tax Planning to and Through Early Retirement by Sean Mullaney and Cody Garrett ChooseFI Community App St. Louis FI Group BlackBerry Documentary (Netflix) Arizona State University Stock Market Wealth Study Brian Feroldi (individual stock investing advocate) Investopedia

Don records through a booming Florida thunderstorm while tackling five listener questions. He discusses a thoughtful strategy for using a UTMA account to teach investing and potentially fund a future Roth IRA, then provides a detailed overview of what goes into a true financial plan, including cash flow analysis, insurance, estate planning, tax strategy, retirement projections, and investment management. Another listener asks about investing for a long life, prompting Don to explain why maintaining a diversified portfolio and spending less than portfolio growth are the keys to retirement sustainability. He also addresses when retirees might safely move from a 4% withdrawal rate toward 5%, emphasizing flexibility over rigid rules. The episode concludes with a discussion of HSAs, explaining why they are often better spent during retirement rather than left to non-spousal heirs, who may face less favorable tax treatment.0:04 Florida thunderstorm opening and update on the new podcast website and question system2:35 Using a UTMA account as a teaching tool, harvesting gains for a child, and eventually funding a Roth IRA4:47 What a comprehensive financial plan actually includes beyond investments6:14 Gathering financial data, setting goals, cash flow analysis, and risk management7:42 Asset allocation, diversification, Monte Carlo simulations, and behavioral coaching8:28 Retirement planning, Social Security timing, Roth conversions, RMDs, and tax strategies10:23 Listener crediting the show for retirement confidence and asking about investing for longevity12:37 Why spending less than portfolio growth is the key to long-term retirement success14:15 Whether a 4% withdrawal rule can become 5% later in retirement15:45 Fixed versus flexible withdrawal strategies and how age affects sustainable spending17:49 HSA withdrawal decisions in retirement and inheritance considerations19:31 Why HSAs generally should be spent rather than preserved for non-spousal heirs20:52 Meet-an-Advisor invitation and how portfolio reviews can uncover hidden risksQuestions? Comments? Click!

What if real estate investing didn't have to mean owning the property, managing tenants, or taking repair calls? That's where this conversation starts. Dr. Felecia Froe sits down with Fred Moskowitz, educator, bestselling author, fund manager, and industry veteran in note investing. Fred explains how he first learned the power of income-producing assets from an unlikely mentor, why relying on a paycheck alone can be risky, and how mortgage notes allow investors to step into the role of the lender. They talk about what note investing actually is, how it differs from owning rental properties, and why it can be a powerful way to build cash flow without being as hands-on as traditional real estate. Dr. Felecia also asks the practical questions many listeners may be wondering: What is a note? What is a lien? Can individual investors buy notes? How do note funds work? And how can retirement accounts or health savings accounts be used to invest in this asset class? This conversation is a reminder that the more you understand, the better questions you can ask before putting your money anywhere. 00:04 – Fred's Money Story and the Entrepreneurial Bug 07:20 – Why a "Stable Job" Wasn't Really Stable 10:10 – The Mentor Who Changed How Fred Saw Wealth 13:20 – Learning From the Right Rooms 15:45 – Why Fred Shifted From Rental Properties to Notes 18:05 – What Is a Mortgage Note? 21:22 – Understanding Liens and Clear Title 26:16 – Can Individual Investors Buy Notes? 30:41 – How Investors Can Participate in Note Investing 34:27 – How Note Funds Pay Investors 36:36 – Using Retirement Accounts and HSAs for Note Investing 40:10 – Fred's Book " The Little Green Book of Note Investing"   Ready to take the next step?   Connect with us today: Website: moneywithmission.comLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/moneywithmission/   Connect with Fred Moskowitz! LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/thefredmoskowitz Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thefredmoskowitz/ Book: The Little Green Book of Note Investing Gift:  giftfromfred.com   Key Quotes: "Relying on the paycheck from my job as my only source of income, I was taking on this huge risk." - Fred Moskowitz   "The work you do from your job, it kinda supports your life, but when you get involved in investing, investing in assets that generate income for you and appreciate over time, that's what really generates wealth." - Fred Moskowitz

What if real estate investing didn't have to mean owning the property, managing tenants, or taking repair calls? That's where this conversation starts. Dr. Felecia Froe sits down with Fred Moskowitz, educator, bestselling author, fund manager, and industry veteran in note investing. Fred explains how he first learned the power of income-producing assets from an unlikely mentor, why relying on a paycheck alone can be risky, and how mortgage notes allow investors to step into the role of the lender. They talk about what note investing actually is, how it differs from owning rental properties, and why it can be a powerful way to build cash flow without being as hands-on as traditional real estate. Dr. Felecia also asks the practical questions many listeners may be wondering: What is a note? What is a lien? Can individual investors buy notes? How do note funds work? And how can retirement accounts or health savings accounts be used to invest in this asset class? This conversation is a reminder that the more you understand, the better questions you can ask before putting your money anywhere. 00:04 – Fred's Money Story and the Entrepreneurial Bug 07:20 – Why a "Stable Job" Wasn't Really Stable 10:10 – The Mentor Who Changed How Fred Saw Wealth 13:20 – Learning From the Right Rooms 15:45 – Why Fred Shifted From Rental Properties to Notes 18:05 – What Is a Mortgage Note? 21:22 – Understanding Liens and Clear Title 26:16 – Can Individual Investors Buy Notes? 30:41 – How Investors Can Participate in Note Investing 34:27 – How Note Funds Pay Investors 36:36 – Using Retirement Accounts and HSAs for Note Investing 40:10 – Fred's Book " The Little Green Book of Note Investing"   Ready to take the next step?   Connect with us today: Website: moneywithmission.comLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/moneywithmission/   Connect with Fred Moskowitz! LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/thefredmoskowitz Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thefredmoskowitz/ Book: The Little Green Book of Note Investing Gift:  giftfromfred.com   Key Quotes: "Relying on the paycheck from my job as my only source of income, I was taking on this huge risk." - Fred Moskowitz   "The work you do from your job, it kinda supports your life, but when you get involved in investing, investing in assets that generate income for you and appreciate over time, that's what really generates wealth." - Fred Moskowitz

Jim and Chris discuss listener emails on Social Security spousal benefits, portfolio withdrawal strategy for early retirement, HSA and Medicare premiums, the 4% rule, Roth self-employed 401(k)s, Roth conversions, and retirement trusts. (10:45) A listener asks whether her husband claiming Social Security on his own record before she files at 70, including as early as 62, would reduce his eventual spousal benefit, and in what circumstances an earlier filing might make sense for them. (20:45) She also asks how to structure her portfolio to cover a seven-year income gap before Social Security begins and fund a potential home purchase at retirement. (46:15) George and Georgette want to know which Medicare-related costs – IRMAA surcharges, Part D, and supplemental insurance – qualify for HSA reimbursement, and whether they can apply HSA funds retroactively to prior-year premiums. (54:30) The guys address the idea that money reimbursed from an HSA isn’t restricted to medical use, so saving receipts over the years can turn an HSA into a source of tax-free cash for virtually any expense. (1:01:15) A listener compares the 4% rule to Newton’s laws of motion – foundational but not the final word – and describing how he’s combining that framework with their retirement income approach for his own long-range planning. (1:08:30) Jim and Chris share a listener’s PSA that Fidelity began offering a Roth self-employed 401(k) in 2025, in response to a question from a recent episode. (1:11:30) One listener pushes back on the idea that Roth conversions only make sense at a lower tax bracket, walking through a math example to show that tax-free compounding can make converting at the same — or even a higher — bracket financially worthwhile. (1:17:45) George has structured his IRA with a testamentary trust for a financially irresponsible adult child and asks whether a “retirement trust”, could allow the trust to receive IRA assets without the compressed tax rates that typically apply to trusts. The post Social Security, Withdrawal Strategy, HSAs, 4% Rule, Roths, Retirement Trust: Q&A #2621 appeared first on The Retirement and IRA Show.

Taxes are not just something you deal with once a year when it is time to file. For high earners, business owners, and investors, taxes are part of the bigger wealth-building strategy. In this episode, Shari Rash talks with CPA and tax strategist Catrina M. Craft about how to stop playing defense with the IRS and start thinking more proactively about tax strategy. Catrina explains why the tax code often creates more opportunities for business owners and investors, why high-earning W-2 employees may feel limited but are not completely out of options, and how Roth accounts, HSAs, real estate, business structure, and proactive planning can all play a role in a smarter tax picture. They also talk about the difference between an accountant, a bookkeeper, a CPA, and a tax strategist, why waiting until March or April is usually too late for meaningful tax planning, and why deductions are not free money. You'll hear: Why tax filing and tax strategy are not the same thing Why high earners need to stop treating taxes like a once-a-year event What W-2 employees can still consider when they feel stuck How Roth 401(k)s, backdoor Roth strategies, and HSAs may fit into long-term planning Why business owners need to understand entity structure, deductions, documentation, and ordinary and necessary expenses Why spending money just for a tax deduction can backfire How to think about tax planning as part of your larger financial strategy This episode is for educational and informational purposes only and is not individualized financial, investment, tax, legal, or accounting advice. Before making tax, investment, retirement, business, or entity-structure decisions, consult with qualified professionals who understand your specific situation. If you want help building a financial plan that connects your income, investing, taxes, cash flow, and long-term goals, learn more about working with Shari Rash and ⁠GWA Wealth⁠ by visiting gwawealth.com. Follow Everyone's Talkin' Money on your favorite podcast app so you never miss an episode, and keep the conversation going on Instagram @everyonestalkinmoney⁠ Talkin' Points → where your money gets smarter. Real talk, practical tips, zero guilt straight to your inbox. Sign up here.  Be sure to like and follow the show on your favorite podcast app! Shari Rash is a financial planner and Investment Adviser Representative of GWA Wealth, a Registered Investment Adviser. The information provided in this podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as personalized investment, tax, or legal advice. Listening to this podcast does not create an advisory relationship with Shari Rash or GWA Wealth. All investments involve risk, including the potential loss of principal. Any references to specific investments, strategies, or securities are for illustrative purposes only and are not recommendations. You should consult your own financial advisor, tax professional, or attorney regarding your individual situation before making any financial decisions. The views expressed by guests are their own and don't necessarily reflect the views of GWA Wealth. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Most Americans wildly overestimate what the people around them earn, and that gap in perception can lead to some costly financial mistakes. Financial Advisors, Brian Preston and Bo Hanson, break down real median income data by age, debunk the $500K myth, and show you exactly how discipline and savings rate can matter more than income when it comes to building lasting wealth. Then it's your turn! We answer live questions on HSAs, term insurance, car loan limits, and more (while having some fun out in the wings).⁠⁠⁠⁠ Jump start your journey with our FREE financial resources⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Reach your goals faster with our products⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Take the relationship to the next level: become a client⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Subscribe on YouTube for early access and go beyond the podcast⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Connect with us on social media for more content⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Bring confidence to your wealth building with simplified strategies from The Money Guy. Learn how to apply financial tactics that go beyond common sense and help you reach your money goals faster. Make your assets do the heavy lifting so you can quit worrying and start living a more fulfilled life. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Every family knows the feeling. You spend $1,000 to get everyone to the happiest place on Earth, and by 1:30 someone's crying, someone's sunburned, and somebody just paid $18 for a hotdog. Robert Niles from Theme Park Insider (the site that Robert jokes AI is pulling all its theme park data from) comes back to the basement to help you avoid that fate. This year he's also got strong opinions on which park is winning summer 2026, and it's not the one you'd expect.What You'll Walk Away WithWhy the biggest theme park mistake families make has nothing to do with the park -- and everything to do with who's in the crew going with youWhich park Robert says is winning summer 2026 -- including a brand-new attraction that combines rollercoaster, dark ride, and water ride into one experienceThe quick game: lightning lane passes, VIP tours, park hoppers, character breakfasts, fireworks packages, meal plans -- worth it, skip it, or depends?Why Tokyo DisneySea is boss-level theme parking -- and the specific 10-minute window that determines whether you get on the top rides or wait four hoursThe sleeper parks most families overlook -- including one with a water park included in the ticket price and another that Herschend hasn't bought yetHow to use the Theme Park Insider community to find the actual strategy for any park before you arrive -- written by real visitors, not AIWhy sit-down air-conditioned lunch in the middle of a hot park day might be the best $40 you spend all summerThe over-planning trap -- and why having a plan matters less than being willing to abandon itWhat a Netflix show taught CNBC about health insurance deductibles -- and why one in four Gen Z adults still doesn't know what a deductible actually isThe HSA trap hiding inside high-deductible health plans -- and why choosing the cheaper plan can end up costing you far moreWhy This Matters NowSummer is when families spend real money on experiences that either become great memories or expensive regrets. A little planning separates the two more than most people think -- and the same principle applies to health insurance. Both conversations in this episode are about making sure the money you spend on your family actually delivers what you paid for.From the BasementRobert Niles from Theme Park Insider joins Joe and OG to kick off summer 2026 -- and Joe finally confesses that going to Dollywood last year changed his life. The headline segment tackles a CNBC piece inspired by the Netflix show Beef, which turns into a genuinely useful conversation about deductibles, HSAs, max-out-of-pocket numbers, and when the high-deductible plan is actually the wrong choice. Doug arrives with Formula Rossa trivia and a strongly worded editorial about what counts as a complete meal. The back porch features perhaps the best parenting post the basement has ever produced.Resources MentionedTheme Park Insider -- themeparkinsider.com; reviews, trip planning guides, and community discussion boardsBeef on Netflix -- referenced for the deductible explainer segmentCNBC health insurance article by Annie Nova -- linked at stackingbenjamins.comStacking Benjamins Newsletter (The 201) -- stackingbenjamins.com/201Stacking Benjamins Vault -- stackingbenjamins.com/vaultStacking Benjamins Community -- stackingbenjamins.com/basementSee Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

“What if the biggest untapped source of capital for real estate syndications is already sitting inside retirement accounts?” Discover how Carl Fischer and Matt Moore break down how they've helped over 1,500+ capital raisers unlock self-directed IRA and qualified retirement capital for alternative investments. They explain why many successful sponsors raise 50–60% of their capital from retirement accounts, how “sticky” IRA capital creates stronger long-term investor relationships, and why most investors still don't realize they can legally use IRAs, 401(k)s, HSAs, and other tax-advantaged accounts to invest in real estate syndications. The conversation dives deep into the misconceptions surrounding self-directed IRAs, the importance of simplifying investor education, and how sponsors can use webinars, Q&A sessions, CRM systems, and strategic communication to attract and retain retirement capital. Carl and Matt also share practical insights on investor psychology, market trends, due diligence, risk management, AI-driven research, and why consistent communication—not flashy returns—is what ultimately builds trust and keeps investors coming back. For sponsors, capital raisers, and investors looking to scale smarter in today's market, this episode delivers a tactical roadmap for leveraging one of the largest pools of capital in the world. 5 Key Takeaways on this episode:Retirement capital can become a major funding source Many successful sponsors raise 50–60% of their capital from self-directed retirement accounts. Most investors still don't know they can use IRAs for syndications Education and simple conversations can unlock entirely new capital sources. Communication and trust matter more than flashy returns Investors stay loyal to sponsors who consistently communicate and remain transparent during challenges. Sponsors don't need to become IRA experts Leveraging third-party administrators like CamaPlan simplifies the process and increases investor confidence. AI and due diligence groups are changing investor behavior Investors are becoming more sophisticated, collaborative, and research-driven in evaluating deals and operators. About Tim MaiTim Mai is a real estate investor, fund manager, mentor, and founder of HERO Mastermind for REI coaches.He has helped many real estate investors and coaches become millionaires. Tim continues to help busy professionals earn income and build wealth through passive investing.He is also a creative marketer and promoter with incredible knowledge and experience, which he freely shares. He has lifted himself from the aftermath of war, achieving technical expertise in computers, followed by investment success in real estate, management skills, and a lofty position among real estate educators and internet marketers.Tim is an industry leader who has acquired and exited well over $50 million worth of real estate and is currently an investor in over 2700 units of multifamily apartments.Connect with TimWebsite: Capital Raising PartyFacebook: Tim Mai | Capital Raising Nation Instagram: @timmaicomTwitter: @timmaiLinkedIn: Tim MaiYouTube: Tim Mai

"Don't sit around waiting to feel motivated. You take some little actions, and that often gives you the motivation and the momentum to move forward." Our hosts, Stephanie McCullough and Kevin Gaines, sit down to work through a HerMoney.com list of ten things to do when retirement is a decade away. The meta-lesson turns out to be bigger than any single item on it! The list, from Jean Chatzky's financial information service for women, gives them a useful scaffold, but what they keep returning to is the paralysis that keeps so many people from starting at all. Planning for retirement can feel like pushing a stone uphill; getting moving makes it roll the other way. The list items themselves span the practical and the personal. Test-drive potential retirement destinations before committing. Tackle home repairs now, while you still have a paycheck. Start volunteering, not just to give back but to road-test how you'll spend your time when work no longer fills it. On the financial side: understand what Medicare actually covers (spoiler: not dental, vision, or long-term care). Build your HSA if you're eligible. Track down old 401(k)s and check the beneficiaries on every account. Create your Social Security account online and verify your earnings record for errors. And on claiming age, Kevin pushes back on the blanket advice to "always wait" because Social Security strategy depends on how it fits the rest of your specific plan. The bonus tip says it all: say it out loud. Telling people you're planning to retire creates accountability. It makes the stone easier to push!   Key Topics: ●      Trying Out Retirement Destinations (04:24) ●      Home Repairs, Renovations, and Aging in Place (07:21) ●      Volunteering: A Test Drive for Your Time (12:02) ●      Reclaiming Your Calendar… and Your Identity (13:35) ●      Healthcare Costs, Medicare Myths, and HSAs (16:52) ●      Building a Social Network Outside the Office (21:04) ●      Checking In on Pensions and Old 401(k)s (25:30) ●      Why the 10-Year Mark Is the Right Time to Find a Financial Planner (27:21) ●      Social Security: "Wait" Is Not a One-Size-Fits-All Answer (29:33) ●      Creating Your Social Security Account (and Checking Your Earnings Record) (31:02) ●      Say It Out Loud (32:22)   Resources: Retirement Readiness Quiz: https://www.aarp.org/money/retirement/readiness-quiz/ The 5 Years Before You Retire and other books by Emily Guy Birken: https://www.emilyguybirken.com/books HerMoney.com Article Discussed in this Episode: https://hermoney.com/invest/10-things-you-should-do-when-retirement-is-10-years-away/   Take Back Retirement Episodes Referenced: Making Your Own Story: Finding Meaning After 50 with Diane Gansauer Redefining Retirement: Finding Your Creative Voice Through Comedy with Lynn Harris The Challenges and Opportunities of Defining Your Identity in Retirement with Elizabeth Parsons Practicing for Retirement: Balancing Creative Pursuits and Financial Planning with Mary Jo Hoffman Simplifying Medicare: What's Important For You To Know with Susan Sloan Cultivating Creative Connections for Lifelong Wellness with Claire Waite Brown Getting the Most from Social Security: Smart Strategies for Women with Heather Schreiber Smarter Social Security: Getting What's Yours Without Panicking   If you like what you've been hearing, we invite you to subscribe on your favorite platform and leave us a review. Tell us what you love about this episode! Or better yet, tell us what you want to hear more of in the future. stephanie@sofiafinancial.com   You can find the transcript and more information about this episode at www.takebackretirement.com.   Follow Stephanie on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and LinkedIn.  Follow Kevin on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and LinkedIn.

Clark Howard joins Wes Moss and Christa DiBiase for a fun, fast-moving Retire Sooner Podcast episode packed with conversations about retirement planning, Roth conversions, HSAs, taxes, investing, and the lifestyle choices that may help to shape financial life. From boats and horse racing to tax strategies and retirement income planning, this episode blends practical financial conversations with the relatable chemistry listeners love. • Compare **Roth vs. traditional **401(k) contribution approaches as Clark Howard and Wes Moss sort through taxes, future flexibility, and retirement income planning considerations. • Consider how state income taxes, Roth conversions, required minimum distributions (RMDs), and Medicare IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) surcharges may influence retirement cash flow over time. • Explore HSA strategies, backdoor Roth IRAs, and mega backdoor Roth opportunities while reviewing contribution rules and planning considerations for higher earners. • Weigh whether buying a boat aligns with lifestyle goals and retirement spending priorities by comparing personal value and real-world price-per-use scenarios. • Enjoy Christa DiBiase's stories about horse racing, sports fandom, and finding balance between financial goals and enjoying life along the way. Listen and subscribe to the Retire Sooner Podcast to hear Clark Howard, Wes Moss, and Christa DiBiase bring retirement planning and investing conversations to life with humor, perspective, and approachable discussions about financial independence, retirement income, and long-term planning strategies. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

On this episode of The Broker Link Podcast, host Leigha Hayes sits down with Robert Davis from Physicians Mutual to discuss innovative solutions in today's Medicare market. Robert shares details about Physicians Mutual's unique Plan G Medicare supplement, which features a disappearing deductible and lifetime discounts, often making it 20–40% more affordable than traditional Plan G options. He explains that the ideal clients for this plan include healthy individuals, retirees with HSAs, and consumers already comfortable with high-deductible health plans. The conversation also dives into some of the biggest challenges facing the Medicare industry today, including medical inflation, fraud, and market instability. Robert emphasizes the value of working with trusted legacy carriers that continue to adapt and innovate for both agents and clients. In addition to Medicare supplements, Robert introduces Physicians Mutual's new dental product featuring no annual maximum, along with a competitive final expense solution offering flexible term options and strong rates. This episode is packed with valuable insights for agents looking to better serve clients while staying ahead in a changing Medicare landscape. Learn more about partnering with The Brokerage Inc. by visiting our website, www.thebrokerageinc.com. Remember to like, share, and subscribe to our show!  New episodes are available every Tuesday. Join our Community! LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-brokerage-inc-/   Facebook:  https://www.facebook.com/thebrokerageinc/  Instagram:  https://www.instagram.com/thebrokerageinc/  YouTube:  https://www.youtube.com/@TheBrokerageIncTexas  Website:  https://thebrokerageinc.com/ 

Hear money lessons from NerdWallet moms and learn how to budget for healthcare on a high-deductible plan. What does motherhood teach you about money? In honor of Mother's Day, hosts Sean Pyles, CFP®, and Elizabeth Ayoola gather money lessons from NerdWallet moms — including Erin El Issa, Amanda Barroso, Kate Ashford, and Pamela de la Fuente — as well as from Sean's mom, Jeanne. They explore the pressure to keep up with influencers and other parents, the costly belief that core childhood memories can be bought, the role allowances play in helping kids feel the weight of their own money, and what becoming a parent reveals about long-term saving. How do you budget for healthcare when your employer switches you to a high-deductible plan and bills are coming in faster than you can build up your HSA? Sean and Elizabeth are joined by personal finance writer Kate Ashford to answer a question from a listener whose routine doctor visit ballooned from a $30 quote to nearly $500 out of pocket. They dig into the triple tax advantages of HSAs, the math behind comparing high-deductible and traditional coverage, why the first year on an HDHP can feel especially brutal, and what to do when medical expenses outpace your savings. Want us to review your budget? Fill out this form — completely anonymously if you want — and we might feature your budget in a future segment! https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScK53yAufsc4v5UpghhVfxtk2MoyooHzlSIRBnRxUPl3hKBig/viewform?usp=header To send the Nerds your money questions, call or text the Nerd hotline at 901-730-6373 or email podcast@nerdwallet.com. Like what you hear? Please leave us a review and tell a friend. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

With host Scott Hennen away exploring the fjords of Norway, guest host Michelle Comer takes over the studio for a powerhouse "Ladies' Day" special. Joined by an expert panel featuring a physician's assistant, a financial whiz, a fitness director, and a dietitian, the conversation dives deep into the topics often left in the shadows: menopause, hormonal health, midlife relationships, and the financial reality of aging. From debunking breast cancer myths related to hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to the "bowl of spaghetti" that is the female brain, this episode is an authentic, funny, and informative guide to navigating life after 50. Whether you're a "crockpot" or a "microwave," looking to max out your HSA or just trying to find a community that keeps you active, Michelle and her friends provide the "receipts" for living your best life in every chapter.

The Ultimate Guide for Americans Moving to Spain: Visas, Taxes, and Cross-Border Financial Planning By AIO Financial — Fee-Only Fiduciary Financial Planners Spain has quietly become one of the most popular destinations for Americans relocating abroad. The lifestyle is compelling — long lunches, walkable cities, world-class healthcare, sunshine, and a cost of living that, in many regions, runs 20–30% below comparable U.S. cities. But behind that lifestyle is a tax and regulatory system that can blindside Americans who move without proper planning. We work with U.S. expats every week at AIO Financial, and the same patterns keep showing up. People sell investments at exactly the wrong moment. They convert Roth IRAs and trigger Spanish tax bills they didn’t know existed. They open European brokerage accounts and accidentally buy PFICs. They miss the six-month window for the Beckham Law and lose six figures of potential tax savings. None of this is necessary. Almost every cross-border financial mistake we see is preventable with planning that starts twelve to eighteen months before the move — not after the boxes are unpacked in Valencia. This guide walks through what we believe every American family should understand before moving to Spain: the visa landscape after the Golden Visa was eliminated, how Spain actually taxes Americans (including the surprising treatment of Roth IRAs), what to do with your investments before you become a Spanish tax resident, and how to think about banking, currency, and cash transfers across borders. None of this is legal or tax advice for your specific situation, but it should give you a real working framework before you sit down with a cross-border specialist. Why Americans Are Moving to Spain Right Now The reasons people give us are remarkably consistent. They want better work-life balance. They want their kids to grow up bilingual. They’ve watched U.S. healthcare costs spiral and want a system that just works. They’re approaching retirement and the math on living in coastal Spain versus coastal Florida is hard to argue with. A few are motivated by political concerns; many simply want to live somewhere that feels less hurried. What makes Spain particularly attractive compared to other European destinations is the combination of a well-functioning Digital Nomad Visa, a meaningful (if imperfect) tax treaty with the United States, and a cost-of-living advantage that still holds up despite recent inflation. A single person can live comfortably in mid-sized Spanish cities like Valencia, Granada, or Málaga on roughly €1,600–€1,900 per month. Madrid and Barcelona cost more, but still less than San Francisco, Boston, or Seattle. The catch — and this is the part most relocation guides skip — is that Spain has a wealth tax, taxes worldwide income for residents, does not respect the U.S. tax-free status of Roth IRAs, and uses a fiscal-year structure that can leave new arrivals exposed to a full calendar year of Spanish taxation if they cross the 183-day threshold without realizing it. Done well, moving to Spain can be one of the best financial and lifestyle decisions a family makes. Done poorly, it can be a multi-year tax mess. Visa Pathways: What’s Available in 2026 Before any tax planning matters, you need legal residency. Spain offers several pathways for non-EU citizens, and the right one depends on whether you’re working, retired, or have substantial passive income. The Digital Nomad Visa (DNV) The Digital Nomad Visa, introduced under Spain’s 2023 Startup Act, has become the most popular route for working-age Americans. It allows non-EU remote workers — both employees of foreign companies and self-employed freelancers — to live legally in Spain while working for non-Spanish employers or clients. As of 2026, the income threshold is set at 200% of Spain’s Minimum Interprofessional Salary, which works out to approximately €2,850 per month, or roughly €34,200 per year. Most Spanish consulates recommend showing at least €3,000 monthly to account for currency fluctuations. If you’re applying with family, the income requirement increases. You’ll need to demonstrate an additional 75% of the SMI (about €1,035 per month) for your first dependent — typically a spouse — and 25% for each additional family member. A family of four moving together generally needs to show somewhere around €4,400 per month in qualifying income. The DNV initially issues a residence authorization valid for up to three years if applied for from within Spain, or a one-year visa if applied for through a Spanish consulate abroad. It can be renewed for additional periods, allowing total stays of up to five years, after which permanent residency becomes available. Citizenship is generally available after ten years of legal residency for U.S. nationals (two years for citizens of Latin American countries, the Philippines, Andorra, and a handful of others). Other key requirements include having worked with your current employer or clients for at least three months before applying, holding either a relevant university degree or three years of professional experience in your field, working for a company that has been in operation for at least one year, and earning no more than 20% of your income from Spanish sources. The application process typically takes four to five months. One important wrinkle for Americans: the U.S.–Spain Totalization Agreement does not currently cover remote work in the way that some other bilateral agreements do, so the U.S. Social Security Administration rarely issues Certificates of Coverage for DNV applicants. Most U.S. W-2 employees need to either get their employer to set up a Spanish “shadow payroll” arrangement, switch to 1099 contractor status and register as an autónomo (self-employed) in Spain, or accept that they’ll be paying into the Spanish social security system. This is a frequent friction point and is best resolved before the move, not after. The Non-Lucrative Visa (NLV) The Non-Lucrative Visa is the traditional retiree route — and increasingly used by Americans of any age with sufficient passive income. It explicitly does not permit working in Spain or remotely for any employer, which is its main limitation. As of 2026, applicants need to show approximately €2,400 per month (around €28,800 per year) in passive income or savings, with additional financial requirements for dependents. For genuinely retired Americans drawing Social Security, pension income, or living off investment portfolios, this is often the cleanest path. It comes with one substantial caveat that we’ll return to in the tax section: NLV holders are not eligible for the Beckham Law, so they pay full progressive Spanish tax rates on worldwide income from day one. The Golden Visa Is Gone If you’ve been planning around Spain’s Golden Visa — the residency-by-investment program that previously offered residency in exchange for a €500,000 real estate investment — that program ended in April 2025 as part of housing market reforms. New applications are no longer accepted. Existing Golden Visa holders retain their residency, but anyone considering this route now needs to look at alternative visas, or alternative countries (Portugal and Greece still operate similar programs, though Portugal’s no longer accepts real estate). The Highly Qualified Professional Visa For Americans being recruited by Spanish companies for skilled positions, the Highly Qualified Professional (HQP) Visa provides a path tied to a specific job offer. It’s typically valid for two years and renewable, and it qualifies the holder for the Beckham Law tax regime. This is less common for traditional relocation but matters for executives and engineers being hired into Spanish operations. Choosing Among Them In practice, most Americans we work with end up on either the DNV (if working remotely) or the NLV (if retired or financially independent). The choice has significant tax implications down the line, particularly around eligibility for the Beckham Law, which we’ll cover next. The Spanish Tax System: What Americans Actually Pay This is where most pre-move planning gets serious. Spain taxes its tax residents on worldwide income — meaning your U.S. dividends, your rental income from a property in Texas, your capital gains from selling Apple stock, all of it can be subject to Spanish tax. The U.S.–Spain tax treaty and the Foreign Tax Credit prevent most cases of literal double taxation, but the interaction between the two systems creates real planning challenges. When You Become a Tax Resident Spain considers you a tax resident if any one of three things is true: you spend more than 183 days in Spain during a calendar year, your “center of economic interests” is in Spain (meaning your primary income or main assets are there), or your spouse and minor children habitually live in Spain (a rebuttable presumption). The 183-day rule is the most common trigger, and importantly, sporadic absences count toward the total unless you can prove tax residency in another country. This matters because Spanish tax residency is binary and applies to the full calendar year. If you arrive in Spain on July 1 and stay through year-end, you’ve spent 184 days there and you’re a tax resident for the entire year — including January through June, when you were still living in the U.S. Smart timing of the move can save substantial tax. We often recommend arriving after July 2 in a given year, which keeps you under the 183-day threshold for that year and pushes Spanish tax residency to year two. Income Tax Brackets Spanish income tax (IRPF) is progressive and combines a national portion with a regional portion that varies by autonomous community. For 2026, the combined general rates run roughly: Up to €12,450: about 19% €12,451 to €20,200: about 24% €20,201 to €35,200: about 30% €35,201 to €60,000: about 37% €60,001 to €300,000: about 45% Over €300,000: about 47% Investment income — dividends, interest, capital gains, and rental income from investments — is taxed on a separate “savings” schedule: Up to €6,000: 19% €6,001 to €50,000: 21% €50,001 to €200,000: 23% €200,001 to €300,000: 27% Over €300,000: 30% For most American expats earning between €40,000 and €80,000 per year, the effective Spanish tax rate is about 25–33%, which is comparable to or slightly lower than combined U.S. federal and state taxes for the same income. The pain points aren’t usually the standard rates — they’re the wealth tax, the lack of Roth recognition, and Modelo 720 reporting. The Beckham Law: A Major Opportunity Spain’s “Beckham Law” — named for the soccer player who was its early high-profile beneficiary — allows qualifying newcomers to be taxed as non-residents for up to six years, despite physically living in Spain. Under this regime, you pay a flat 24% on Spanish-source employment income up to €600,000 per year (47% on amounts above that), and your foreign income is generally exempt from Spanish taxation. For an American earning €100,000 per year on a Digital Nomad Visa with an employment contract, the Beckham Law saves roughly €10,000 annually compared to standard progressive rates — and the savings grow rapidly at higher income levels. For someone earning €250,000, the savings can exceed €40,000 per year. The Beckham Law has strict requirements. You generally must not have been a Spanish tax resident in the previous five years, you must move to Spain because of an employment contract or to take on a directorship, and — critically — you must elect into the regime within six months of registering with Spanish Social Security. Miss that six-month window and you cannot opt in later. We’ve seen this mistake destroy tens of thousands of euros of potential tax savings. The regime is available to W-2 employees and DNV holders with employment contracts. It is not available to self-employed autónomos in most circumstances, nor to Non-Lucrative Visa holders. This is why your visa choice has such significant tax implications. The Wealth Tax This is the tax that most surprises Americans. Spain’s wealth tax (Impuesto sobre el Patrimonio) is an annual levy on net worth as of December 31 each year. Spanish tax residents pay on their worldwide assets; non-residents only pay on Spanish-located assets. The structure includes a national tax-free allowance of €700,000 per person (which means €1.4 million for a married couple holding assets jointly), plus an additional €300,000 exemption for your primary residence in Spain. Above those thresholds, rates run progressively from 0.2% to 3.5%, depending on total assets and the autonomous community where you reside. Regional variation matters enormously here. Madrid and Andalucía effectively eliminate the wealth tax through 100% regional bonifications, though the national-level Solidarity Tax on Large Fortunes still applies above €3 million in those regions. Catalonia, by contrast, applies the tax in full. If wealth tax exposure is a serious concern for your situation, the autonomous community you choose to live in becomes a meaningful planning variable. There’s also a Solidarity Tax on Large Fortunes, introduced in 2023, that applies to net wealth above €3 million and adds an additional 1.7% to 3.5% on assets above that threshold. It coordinates with regional wealth tax relief to provide a national floor, so even residents of Madrid pay it on assets above €3 million. Roth IRAs in Spain: A Critical Issue Here is one of the most important things for Americans to understand before moving: Spain does not respect the tax-free status of Roth IRAs. Under U.S. law, qualified Roth IRA distributions are entirely tax-free, since contributions were made with after-tax dollars. Spain doesn’t see it that way. The Spanish tax authority (Hacienda) classifies Roth IRA distributions as investment income — specifically, as income from movable capital — and taxes them at savings rates. The taxable portion is generally the gain (the increase in value over your contributions), not the entire distribution, but this still represents a substantial loss of the Roth’s core benefit. A 2022 binding consultation (V1291-22) clarified this treatment, and the same ruling generally requires Roth IRAs to be reported on Modelo 720 and included in wealth tax calculations. The strategic implications are significant. If you have a large Roth IRA and you’re moving to Spain, you may want to consider taking distributions before establishing Spanish tax residency, while distributions are still tax-free in both countries. After becoming a tax resident, every Roth IRA distribution will likely face Spanish tax on the embedded gains. The same applies to any Roth conversions you might be considering — generally you want these completed before the move, not after. Traditional 401(k) and IRA distributions are treated more conventionally as pension or general income in Spain, and they’re taxable in both countries with foreign tax credits relieving most of the double taxation. The U.S.–Spain treaty was updated by a protocol that entered into force in November 2019, and it improves the treatment of cross-border pensions in several ways, though it does not solve the Roth issue. Capital Gains and Investment Income For Spanish tax residents, capital gains on the sale of most U.S. securities (like stocks held in a brokerage account) are taxable in Spain at savings rates of 19% to 30%. Under the U.S.–Spain treaty, gains on the sale of shares are generally taxed only in the country of residence, with limited exceptions for real estate and substantial shareholdings, so the planning here is relatively clean: if you sell while a U.S. resident, you owe U.S. tax; if you sell while a Spanish resident, you owe Spanish tax. This creates a major pre-move planning opportunity. If you have substantial unrealized gains in your taxable investment accounts, the year before your move is a powerful window. You can harvest gains at U.S. long-term capital gains rates — which top out at 23.8% including the Net Investment Income Tax — rather than at Spanish savings tax rates that run as high as 30% above €300,000 in gains. For a portfolio with $500,000 in unrealized long-term gains, the difference can be tens of thousands of dollars. This is one of the most common planning moves we recommend for clients moving to Spain with appreciated portfolios. The strategy isn’t always to harvest. If you’re moving to a non-Beckham regime and your overall income will push you into Spain’s higher capital gains brackets later, harvesting now may be valuable. If you have low income in Spain and modest gains, the Spanish tax may actually be lower than your U.S. rate. The right answer depends on your specific numbers — which is exactly the kind of cross-border modeling a fee-only planner is well-positioned to do without bias. The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion and Foreign Tax Credit U.S. citizens are taxed on worldwide income regardless of where they live, so you’ll continue filing U.S. returns from Spain. Two main mechanisms prevent literal double taxation. The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE), claimed on Form 2555, allows you to exclude up to $130,000 of foreign earned income from U.S. taxation for the 2025 tax year (the limit adjusts for inflation each year). Qualifying requires either the bona fide residence test or the physical presence test (330 full days outside the U.S. in any 12-month period). Importantly, the FEIE only covers earned income — wages and self-employment income — not investment income. The Foreign Tax Credit (FTC), claimed on Form 1116, gives you a dollar-for-dollar credit against U.S. taxes for income taxes paid to Spain. Because Spanish rates often exceed U.S. rates at higher income levels, most expats earning above the FEIE threshold find the FTC works better. Excess credits can be carried back one year and forward ten years. The choice between FEIE and FTC has secondary effects worth understanding. The FEIE can disqualify you from making Roth IRA contributions if it pushes your taxable U.S. income low enough. The FTC preserves earned income for IRA contribution purposes. For families with college-age children, the FEIE can also affect the calculation of education credits. Reporting Obligations: Modelo 720 and FBAR Spanish tax residents must file Modelo 720 each year, declaring foreign accounts, securities, and real estate that exceed €50,000 in any of three categories. The form is informational, not a tax return, but penalties for non-filing have historically been severe (though the European Court of Justice forced Spain to substantially soften them in 2022). The filing window is January 1 through March 31 each year for the prior year’s data. On the U.S. side, you’ll continue to file: FBAR (FinCEN Form 114): required when total foreign accounts exceed $10,000 at any point during the year. Form 8938 (FATCA): required when foreign financial assets exceed $200,000 at year-end or $300,000 at any point during the year for single filers living abroad ($400,000/$600,000 for married filing jointly). Form 8621: required for any PFIC holdings — more on this below. Form 8833: to disclose treaty positions. The reporting load is real but manageable with the right preparer. What gets people in trouble isn’t usually the difficulty of any single form — it’s not knowing the forms exist. Investments: What to Do Before You Become a Spanish Tax Resident This is the single most consequential financial planning area for Americans moving to Spain, and the area where pre-move action matters most. Once you’re a Spanish tax resident, your options narrow considerably. The window before that happens is when most of the high-leverage decisions get made. The Brokerage Account Problem A wave of U.S. brokerage firms — including Vanguard, Fidelity, Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, Edward Jones, Ameriprise, TIAA, USAA, and others — have been restricting or closing accounts of U.S. citizens who update their address to a foreign country. The pace accelerated sharply in 2024 and 2025 as firms tightened compliance with anti-money-laundering and FATCA-related requirements. Some firms close accounts outright; others restrict trading to liquidating positions only; some allow continued holdings but block new purchases. The practical implications for someone planning to move to Spain are: Don’t update your address until you have a plan. Once your firm sees a Spanish address, you may have 30 to 60 days to make decisions under significant time pressure. Identify expat-friendly custodians in advance. Charles Schwab International and Interactive Brokers continue to serve U.S. expats in Spain with relatively few restrictions, and a handful of independent advisory firms maintain relationships with custodians who will hold accounts for U.S. citizens abroad — typically when those accounts are managed by the advisory firm rather than self-directed. Transfer assets in-kind, don’t liquidate. If you’re forced to move accounts, transferring securities directly between custodians avoids creating a tax event. Liquidating into cash can trigger massive unintended capital gains. We spend considerable time at AIO Financial helping clients structure their accounts to remain compliant and accessible from abroad. The best time to do this work is before the move. Why Local European Brokerages Are a Trap for Americans The natural instinct, once you’ve moved to Spain, is to open a Spanish or European brokerage account and invest locally. For non-Americans, this is fine. For U.S. citizens, it’s a tax catastrophe — because of the Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC) rules. Under U.S. tax law, virtually any non-U.S. pooled investment vehicle — every European mutual fund, every UCITS ETF, every European-domiciled index fund — is classified as a PFIC. The IRS designed PFIC rules to discourage Americans from investing in foreign funds that the IRS cannot easily audit, and the punishment is severe: PFICs are taxed at the highest ordinary income rates (currently up to 37%) on gains, with interest charges layered on top, and require an annual Form 8621 filing that can take a tax preparer several hours per fund to complete. There’s a Qualified Electing Fund (QEF) election that can avoid the worst of these rules, but it requires the foreign fund to provide an annual PFIC statement with very specific information. Almost no European fund managers produce these for retail investors, so QEF elections are theoretically available but practically impossible. The bottom line is straightforward: as a U.S. citizen living in Spain, you generally need to invest through a U.S. brokerage in U.S.-domiciled funds and ETFs. Buying European funds — even excellent, low-cost European index funds — turns a clean financial picture into a tax disaster. There’s a complicating wrinkle: EU MiFID II regulations restrict EU-resident investors from buying many U.S.-domiciled ETFs, because U.S. fund providers haven’t produced the EU-required Key Information Documents. Most U.S. expats in Europe end up holding individual stocks, ETFs purchased through expat-friendly U.S. brokerages, and pre-existing fund positions. Some use options strategies or structured workarounds. Working with a cross-border advisor who understands which products remain accessible matters here. Pre-Move Investment Moves to Consider Twelve to eighteen months before your move, the following are typically worth analyzing: Harvesting long-term capital gains. As discussed above, U.S. long-term gains rates often beat Spanish savings rates, and once you’re a Spanish resident, every sale potentially triggers Spanish tax. Strategically selling and rebuying appreciated positions in your final U.S. year can lock in U.S. tax treatment. Roth conversions. If you have meaningful traditional IRA balances and you’re not in a high U.S. tax bracket, completing Roth conversions before the move means the conversion is taxed at U.S. rates only. After the move, conversions get more complicated (and the resulting Roth doesn’t get U.S.-style tax-free treatment in Spain anyway). Roth distributions. For older clients with substantial Roth balances who plan to draw on them in retirement, taking distributions before becoming a Spanish tax resident captures the full Roth benefit. Once in Spain, the gain portion of every distribution is taxable. HSA decisions. Health Savings Accounts are not recognized by Spain. The income inside them is potentially taxable annually for Spanish tax residents. Some clients draw down HSAs before the move; others maintain them with the understanding that ongoing reporting and tax will apply. 529 plans. Similar issues. 529 plans aren’t recognized as tax-advantaged in Spain, and depending on the structure, may create ongoing Spanish tax liability. Drawing down 529s for U.S. educational use before the move, or restructuring them, is often part of the plan. Real estate decisions. Selling a U.S. primary residence before the move keeps the Section 121 exclusion ($250,000 single / $500,000 married) cleanly available under U.S. rules. Selling after the move adds Spanish tax considerations and can complicate the exclusion. Renting out the U.S. home while abroad creates ongoing reporting in both countries but can be the right answer for those who plan to return. Trust and estate review. U.S. revocable living trusts are not recognized as transparent in Spain — Spanish tax authorities may treat them as opaque foreign entities, which can create unexpected tax consequences. Estate plans drafted under U.S. assumptions often need substantial revision before a move. Should You Keep Investments in the U.S. or Move Them Abroad? For almost every American citizen moving to Spain, the answer is: keep your investments in the U.S. The combination of PFIC rules, EU MiFID II restrictions on U.S. ETFs, and the comparatively higher costs and lower transparency of European retail investing means that a U.S.-domiciled portfolio held at an expat-friendly U.S. brokerage is almost always the right structure. The exception is if you renounce U.S. citizenship — but that’s a separate, much larger conversation. What changes is what you hold and how you manage it. U.S.-domiciled ETFs and individual stocks remain the foundation. You may need to adjust around currency exposure (more on this below), tax-efficiency rules that differ between the two countries, and the loss of access to certain U.S. mutual funds that don’t allow non-resident purchases. Asset location — what you hold in Roth versus traditional versus taxable accounts — also looks different through a cross-border lens. Currency Considerations One question we get often: should you convert to euros once you move? The honest answer is “it depends on your time horizon and liabilities.” Most retirees and long-term residents in Spain end up with euro-denominated living expenses but dollar-denominated investments. Over time, this creates currency exposure: a 10% drop in the dollar means your investment portfolio buys 10% less in Spain. There are a few approaches we use with clients: Hold a euro cash reserve sufficient to cover 1–2 years of living expenses. This protects against short-term currency movements forcing investment sales at bad prices. Don’t try to time currency markets. Strategic currency hedging at the portfolio level is rarely worth the cost for individual investors. For larger portfolios, consider modest direct euro exposure through ETFs that hold European equities or international developed-market funds. Don’t overdo it — global diversification is good; concentrated currency bets are not. Moving Cash: How to Actually Get Money to Spain Getting funds across the Atlantic has gotten easier in recent years but still has friction points worth understanding. Wire Transfers vs. Money Service Providers Traditional bank wires from a U.S. bank to a Spanish bank work but are typically expensive — fees commonly run $25–$50 per outbound wire from the U.S. side, plus a poor exchange rate that often costs another 1–3% of the amount transferred. For a $100,000 transfer, that’s potentially $3,000+ in spread costs. Specialized providers like Wise (formerly TransferWise), OFX, and Revolut typically offer mid-market exchange rates with much lower fees, often under 0.5% all-in. For larger transfers, a foreign exchange broker can negotiate even better rates, sometimes with a forward contract that locks in the exchange rate for a specific future date — useful when you’re closing on a Spanish property and want to know exactly how many dollars the euro purchase price will cost. For most cross-Atlantic transfers under $250,000, Wise is the simplest and lowest-cost option. Above that, dedicated FX brokers start to make sense. Spanish Bank Accounts You’ll need a Spanish bank account for daily living. The traditional banks (CaixaBank, BBVA, Santander) all offer non-resident accounts you can open before establishing residency, though increasingly they want to see your NIE (Spanish foreigner identification number) or your visa. Newer digital banks like N26 and Revolut are popular with expats for their lower fees and English-language interfaces, though some Spanish landlords and employers still prefer traditional banks. A common approach: open a basic non-resident account at a major Spanish bank for housing transactions and government payments, plus a Wise multicurrency account for receiving USD income and converting to EUR efficiently. Reporting Large Transfers Both U.S. and Spanish authorities track large cross-border transfers. On the U.S. side, transfers over $10,000 are reported automatically by your bank to FinCEN. On the Spanish side, banks report incoming international transfers to the Banco de España and tax authorities. None of this is illegal or problematic — but if you’re moving $400,000 to buy a house in Valencia, expect both sides to know, and don’t structure transfers in ways that look like you’re trying to avoid reporting (which is itself a U.S. federal crime). Cash Buffer for the First Year We typically recommend clients have at least six months — preferably twelve months — of Spanish living expenses available in liquid form before the move, in addition to their long-term investment portfolio. The first year in Spain comes with surprise costs: temporary housing, deposits, immigration fees, legal and tax advisor fees, furniture, car purchases, healthcare deposits. Having a cash buffer means none of this requires selling investments at a bad time or running up debt at unfavorable rates. Healthcare, Insurance, and Social Security Spain has one of the better healthcare systems in the developed world, but accessing it as a new arrival requires planning. Most visa categories require private health insurance during the application process and typically through the first year of residency. Standard policies from companies like Adeslas, Sanitas, and Asisa run €60–€150 per month per person depending on age and coverage level. After establishing residency and (for those working in Spain) contributing to Spanish Social Security, you become eligible for the public system, which is generally excellent. For Americans on Medicare, Medicare does not cover care received in Spain. Some retirees maintain Medicare and pay the Part B premiums in case they return to the U.S.; others let it lapse. Reactivation comes with late-enrollment penalties, so this decision deserves careful thought before it’s made. U.S. Social Security retirement benefits continue to be paid to U.S. citizens living in Spain, and the U.S.–Spain Totalization Agreement helps prevent dual social security taxation for many work situations. Working in Spain also generates Spanish social security credits that may eventually qualify you for Spanish retirement benefits, though qualification typically requires fifteen or more years of contributions. Estate Planning Across Borders This is the area most often deferred — and most often regretted. U.S. estate plans drafted assuming U.S. residence rarely work cleanly in Spain. Spain has its own inheritance and gift tax (Impuesto sobre Sucesiones y Donaciones) that applies to Spanish residents and to inheritances of Spanish-located assets. National rates run from 7.65% to 34%, with multipliers based on the relationship between the deceased and the beneficiary. Autonomous communities have wide latitude to set their own rates and bonifications, so effective rates vary enormously: in Madrid, Andalucía, and several other regions, close family members pay almost nothing; in others, rates approach the national maximum. Spanish forced heirship rules also differ from U.S. rules. Spain reserves a legitimate portion of an estate for certain heirs (typically children), which can override testamentary wishes expressed in a U.S. will. EU Regulation 650/2012 allows you to elect U.S. (or your nationality’s) law to govern your succession, but this election generally must be made explicitly in your will and is not automatic. Revocable living trusts, the workhorse of U.S. estate planning, are not transparent in Spain. The Spanish tax authority may treat the trust as a separate opaque entity, which can create unexpected income tax during life and complicate inheritance treatment at death. Many cross-border families need to revise or replace their trust structure before the move. Practical recommendations: consult a Spanish abogado experienced in cross-border estate planning before the move. Have a Spanish will (separate from your U.S. will) covering Spanish-located assets. Make explicit choice-of-law elections under EU Regulation 650/2012. Review beneficiary designations on all U.S. accounts to ensure they still make sense. Lifestyle Costs: What Spain Actually Costs in 2026 A rough framework for Spanish living costs in 2026, by region: Mid-sized cities (Valencia, Granada, Málaga, Seville, Zaragoza): A comfortable lifestyle for a single person runs €1,800–€2,500 per month including rent for a one-bedroom in a desirable neighborhood. A couple typically lives well on €3,000–€4,500 per month. Madrid and Barcelona: Add 30–50% to the above. A nice one-bedroom in central Madrid runs €1,400–€2,000 per month; in Barcelona, €1,500–€2,200. Total monthly costs for a single person comfortably range €2,800–€4,000. Coastal premium areas (Marbella, Ibiza, parts of Mallorca): Closer to U.S. coastal city costs, especially in summer months. Expect €4,000+ monthly for comfortable single living, often €6,000+ for couples. Rural and smaller towns: Substantially lower. Many Americans report living comfortably in Spanish villages or small cities for €1,500–€2,000 monthly per person, including rent. These figures cover housing, food, utilities, transport, basic entertainment, and private health insurance. They don’t include big-ticket items like a car purchase, international travel, or major medical events. A Practical Pre-Move Timeline For a hypothetical move twelve to eighteen months in the future, here’s the timeline we generally recommend: T-18 to T-12 months: Strategic planning. Engage a U.S.-side cross-border financial planner and a Spanish abogado/tax specialist. Decide on visa pathway. Begin tax-projection modeling. Identify which U.S. accounts will move and which custodians can serve you abroad. Begin Spanish language study if you haven’t already. T-12 to T-9 months: Big financial moves. If indicated, complete Roth conversions. Begin strategic gain harvesting in taxable accounts. Review 529 and HSA balances for pre-move decisions. Decide on U.S. real estate (sell, rent, or hold). Update estate documents. T-9 to T-6 months: Visa application. Gather documents, get FBI background check apostilled, prepare income documentation, file the visa application. (Application processing typically takes 4–5 months.) T-6 to T-3 months: Logistics. Arrange international moving company. Begin planning what to ship versus sell versus store. Open expat-friendly U.S. brokerage account if needed. Open Spanish non-resident bank account if possible. Identify Spanish housing for the first 3–6 months. T-3 months to move date: Execution. Final tax planning moves. Cancel U.S. utilities, services, insurance. Notify employer if working remotely. Confirm all Spanish appointments (NIE, padrón, visa pickup). Time the actual move date for tax efficiency — generally after July 2 in any given calendar year if circumstances permit. T-0 to T+6 months in Spain: Settling in. Register with local padrón. Apply for Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero (TIE). Set up Spanish utilities, internet, healthcare. Critically: file Beckham Law election within 6 months of Social Security registration if eligible. Begin Spanish tax registration with AEAT. T+12 months: First Spanish tax return. File first IRPF return for the partial year (if applicable). Review and adjust ongoing tax strategy based on actual income realized. How AIO Financial Works With Cross-Border Clients At AIO Financial, our work with Americans moving to Spain is fundamentally about reducing the cost of bad surprises. We are a fee-only fiduciary firm — meaning we receive no commissions, no kickbacks, no revenue from any product we recommend. Our clients pay us directly, and we work only for them. That structure matters especially for international moves, where the financial services industry’s commission-based incentives often push expats into expensive insurance products and PFIC-laden offshore structures that primarily benefit the salesperson. Our typical engagement with a Spain-bound client involves an initial deep planning phase eight to twelve months before the move, then transition support during the move itself, then ongoing investment management and annual planning review once settled. We coordinate with Spanish tax counsel and U.S. expat tax preparers — we don’t replace them, but we make sure all the pieces fit together. We help clients maintain compliant U.S. brokerage relationships from abroad through our institutional arrangements. We don’t claim to be everything. We’re not Spanish lawyers or accountants. We don’t handle Spanish tax filings ourselves. Spain’s gestores and Spanish tax advisors handle that side of the picture. Our role is the U.S.-side planning and the cross-border coordination — making sure the two systems work together rather than against each other for our clients. The Bottom Line Moving to Spain can be one of the best financial and lifestyle decisions an American family makes. It can also be one of the most expensive, depending on how the planning goes. The difference is rarely about how much money you have — it’s about how much advance planning you do. The tax rates aren’t usually the killer. Spain isn’t dramatically more expensive than the U.S. on income tax for most middle-income families. What costs people money is the avoidable mistakes: missing the Beckham Law deadline, holding the wrong type of investments, triggering U.S. capital gains in Spain when they could have been harvested at home, getting blindsided by Modelo 720 reporting, ending up in a high-wealth-tax region without realizing it. Almost all of these are preventable. The work to prevent them mostly happens twelve to eighteen months before the plane takes off, not after. If you’re seriously considering Spain, the time to start the financial planning conversation is now. AIO Financial is a fee-only fiduciary financial planning firm registered with the SEC, headquartered in Tucson, Arizona, and serving clients virtually across the United States and abroad. We specialize in expat financial planning, sustainable and impact investing, retirement planning, and tax-aware investment management. We earn no commissions, sell no products, and are compensated only by our clients. To discuss your situation, visit aiofinancial.com or contact us at 520-325-0769. This guide is for educational purposes only and is not legal, tax, or investment advice. Tax laws and visa rules change frequently. The figures, thresholds, and rates cited reflect our understanding as of early 2026 and are subject to change. Please consult qualified U.S. and Spanish professionals about your specific situation before making cross-border financial or relocation decisions.

Tom takes a Wall Street Journal retirement-account quiz while Don gleefully plays game show host, leading to a surprisingly useful (and occasionally chaotic) discussion of HSAs, Roth IRAs, Trump accounts, 529 plans, contribution limits, and retirement withdrawal rules. The episode then pivots into listener questions about ACAT transfer anxiety during market volatility and a blistering takedown of indexed annuities, including misleading “bonuses,” surrender charges, and the illusion of “market returns without risk.” The show wraps with a spirited rebuttal to a listener defending annuities and a reminder that insurance companies aren't charities—they're math machines built to profit from your longevity assumptions.0:05 Wall Street Journal retirement-account quiz begins1:06 Admitting financial advisors don't know everything1:50 AI voices, digital immortality, and cloned Don4:01 HSAs and the “triple tax advantage”5:20 Roth vs. traditional IRA tax treatment6:34 Employer matches and “Trump accounts”7:46 529 contribution-limit confusion8:47 IRA contribution eligibility and earned income11:17 Rule of 55 for penalty-free 401(k) withdrawals12:37 Trump accounts requiring U.S. stock index funds14:25 Expanded 529 eligible expenses under new law16:06 Listener question about ACAT transfer anxiety during volatility18:24 Why missing a few market days usually doesn't matter20:57 Indexed annuity “bonus” pitch dismantled23:17 Why Don despises most insurance investment products24:27 Listener challenges the show's annuity criticism26:12 Why annuities and bonds are not equivalent28:09 Long-term market assumptions vs. fear-based selling29:22 Appella's free portfolio-review philosophy29:51 Immediate annuity math and the “you're getting your own money back” argument31:23 Why insurance companies usually win the longevity bet32:15 Mattress-money analogy for annuity payouts32:59 Closing thoughts and growing podcast downloadsQuestions? Comments? Click!

Without a comprehensive financial plan that accounts for taxes, income strategies, and long-term goals, it's easy to overlook opportunities that could significantly impact your financial future. The reality is that even strong investment returns can be undermined by inefficient planning, leading to unnecessary taxes, missed opportunities, and less control in retirement. In this episode, Derek Gregoire is joined by Alina Osokhovska, Certified Financial Planner™, to explore the true role of financial planning and why it goes far beyond portfolio management. With deep expertise in tax strategies and long-term planning, Alina shares how thoughtful, proactive planning can help clients align their investments with their goals while navigating an ever-changing financial landscape. Together, they break down the different types of tax-advantaged accounts, including pre-tax, Roth, and after-tax strategies, and explain how each can play a role in building a more efficient retirement plan.  They also discuss the importance of tax diversification, how accounts like 401(k)s, IRAs, 529 plans, and HSAs fit into a broader strategy, and why ongoing planning is essential to adapt to changes in tax laws and personal circumstances.  In this podcast interview, you'll learn: Why financial planning goes far beyond investments and serves as the foundation for reaching your long-term goals. How pre-tax, Roth, and after-tax accounts differ and how each impacts your taxes in retirement. Why tax diversification is critical to maintaining flexibility and minimizing unnecessary taxes over time. How inefficient tax planning can reduce your retirement income just as much as market losses. The role of accounts like 401(k)s, 529 plans, and HSAs within a comprehensive financial strategy. Why financial planning is an ongoing process that must adapt to changes in tax laws, income, and personal goals.  Want the Full Show Notes? To get access to the full show notes, including audio, transcripts, and links to all the resources mentioned, visit SHPfinancial.com/podcast Connect With Us on Social Facebook LinkedIn YouTube

The Health Savings Account is the only investment vehicle that features tax deductibility, tax free growth, and tax-free qualified withdrawals. Nathan discusses how HSAs work, who offers them and who should maximize their benefits. Also, on MoneyTalk, understanding the bond market, and employer stock option plans. Host: Nathan Beauvais, CFP®, CIMA®, CPWA®; Air Date: 5/1/2026. Have a question for the hosts? Leave a message on the MoneyTalk Hotline at (401) 587-SOWA and have your voice heard live on the air!See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

HSAs sound like a no-brainer, but for many business owners, they can actually backfire. In this episode, we break down when an HSA is a bad move and why the “triple tax advantage” doesn't always work in your favor. You'll learn how high deductibles impact your cash flow, why inconsistent contributions weaken tax savings, and how using your HSA too often kills long-term growth. We also cover hidden rules, penalties, and why this strategy doesn't fit every business owner. This is real finance advice focused on smarter money decisions, tax strategies, and protecting your business finance. If you want better savings strategies and a stronger financial mindset, this episode will challenge what you think you know. Listen now before you lock into the wrong strategy.   Next Steps: ➡️ Overpaying your CPA and the IRS? Learn how to stop it in this free training: https://go.phillipsbusinessgroup.com/registration

Take a step back and get a clearer view of your retirement plan in this episode of the Retire Sooner Podcast with Wes Moss and Christa DiBiase. Enjoy a practical, easy-to-follow conversation that connects real data, real questions, and real-life planning: offering perspective to help guide decisions. • Explore why retirement confidence may be slipping, using insights from the Employee Benefit Research Institute and the University of Michigan, and see how inflation and oil prices have historically been associated with changing outlooks. • Break down the difference between fiduciary and non-fiduciary advisors to provide a backdrop when evaluating who you trust with your financial picture. • Walk through listener questions on 457(b) vs. 401(k) plans, Roth vs. traditional strategies, and how early retirement access rules actually work. • Get more clarity on VEBA HRA accounts vs. HSAs, and consider what may be affecting Roth IRA growth—including allocation choices and tools used. • Think through when a trust might make sense and how savings accounts, money markets, and bonds may play different roles as interest rates shift. • Consider ways to prepare for long-term care costs, including self-insuring concepts that tie into income planning and HSA savings over time. Looking to explore big picture retirement planning without getting lost in the weeds? This episode is a great place to start. Listen and subscribe to the Retire Sooner Podcast! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Health insurance is one of those things that's genuinely important and genuinely confusing. When you're managing diabetes or any chronic illness, the stakes are a lot higher than for most people. One wrong plan choice can mean insulin coverage disappears, specialist visits become out-of-pocket, or you get hit with a bill you didn't see coming. Rob sits down with Dakota Myers, known online as The Benefits Boss, for a no-nonsense breakdown of health insurance fundamentals through the lens of chronic illness. Dakota walks through the terminology that trips most people up (premiums, deductibles, co-insurance, out-of-pocket maximums), explains the real difference between PPO, HMO, and HSA plans, and makes a compelling case for why working with a broker costs you nothing and can save you thousands. The conversation covers some genuinely useful stuff that most people don't know, like the Medicaid Decline Hack for getting back onto the marketplace outside of open enrollment, the COBRA backdating loophole for gap coverage, and how income and health status together should drive your marketplace vs. private plan decision. If you've ever stared at an open enrollment portal feeling completely overwhelmed, this one is for you. Dakota and his team at The Benefits Boss shop every plan in all 50 states, and as he puts it, the goal is always to build the best package for each individual situation, not to sell a product. By the end of this episode, you'll have a much cleaner framework for evaluating your options and asking the right questions. Chapters: 00:00 Rob's intro: why this episode exists 02:43 Introducing Dakota Myers, The Benefits Boss 04:33 Starting with the basics: premiums defined 04:51 The three-step cost breakdown explained 06:25 Short-term and long-term disability coverage 07:07 High premium vs. high deductible: how to choose 09:30 What employers actually pay — a business owner's view 10:54 PPO, HMO, and network basics demystified 13:56 The doctor network hack: verify your coverage 14:44 What a good broker actually does for you 17:07 Should you use a broker? Here's the case for yes 17:40 HSAs: who they're actually useful for 19:10 Evaluating employer plans: three things that matter 22:26 Navigating the ACA marketplace and open enrollment 22:57 The Medicaid Decline Hack for qualifying events 27:02 COBRA explained — and the backdating loophole Resources: The Benefits Boss IRS HSA Contribution Limits & Eligibility Healthcare.gov

Tait Duryea and Ryan Gibson welcome back Mark Kohler to unpack one of the most misunderstood topics in self-directed IRA investing: UBIT and UDFI. Mark explains how these taxes show up in real estate syndications, why leverage can trigger tax inside an IRA, when C corp blockers may help, and what pilots should watch for on K-1s and 990-T filings. This episode gives high-income professionals a clearer way to evaluate SDIRA deals without letting tax fear cloud the bigger investment picture.Mark Kohler is a CPA, attorney, tax strategist, and longtime advocate for small business owners and investors. With decades of experience in tax law, entity structuring, retirement planning, and asset protection, Mark is known for making complex tax strategies easier to understand and apply. He brings practical clarity to the rules that affect pilots and high-income professionals using retirement dollars to invest beyond Wall Street.Show notes:(0:00) Intro(0:48) UBIT and self-directed IRAs(4:32) Understanding UBIT, UDFI, and 990-Ts(5:36) Why UBIT exists(10:05) How C Corp blockers work(14:37) Reading K-1 warning signs(18:57) How leverage creates UDFI(23:09) Comparing SDIRA and cash investors(31:18) Trust tax rates explained(37:41) When IRAs need an EIN(41:37) Real numbers on UDFI taxes(55:30) OutroConnect with Mark:Website: https://markjkohler.com/ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/markjkohler/ Related Episodes: #110 - The IRA Club Advantage: The Self-Directed IRA Strategy for Pilots with Ramez Fakhoury#36 - Decoding the Untapped Potential and Complex World of Self-Directed IRAs with Derreck Long#82 - From LLCs and HSAs to Roth IRAs: Mastering Wealth Protection with Mark KohlerIf you're interested in participating, the latest institutional-quality self-storage portfolio is available for investment now at: https://turbinecap.investnext.com/portal/offerings/8449/houston-storage/ — You've found the number one resource for financial education for aviators! Please consider leaving a rating and sharing this podcast with your colleagues in the aviation community, as it can serve as a valuable resource for all those involved in the industry.Remember to subscribe for more insights at PassiveIncomePilots.com! https://passiveincomepilots.com/ Join our growing community on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/passivepilotsCheck us out on Instagram @PassiveIncomePilots: https://www.instagram.com/passiveincomepilots/Follow us on X @IncomePilots: https://twitter.com/IncomePilotsGet our updates on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/passive-income-pilots/Do you have questions or want to discuss this episode? Contact us at ask@passiveincomepilots.com See you at the next one!*Legal Disclaimer*The content of this podcast is provided solely for educational and informational purposes. The views and opinions expressed are those of the hosts, Tait Duryea and Ryan Gibson, and do not reflect those of any organization they are associated with, including Turbine Capital or Spartan Investment Group. The opinions of our guests are their own and should not be construed as financial advice. This podcast does not offer tax, legal, or investment advice. Listeners are advised to consult with their own legal or financial counsel and to conduct their own due diligence before making any financial decisions.

What would it look like to stop working at 50? Or to step away from a high-powered career and spend your time doing something that lights you up instead? For many women, this is not just a dream. With the right plan, it is a very real option. Melissa Joy, CFP® sits down with Bridget Grimes, founder of Wealth Choice and co-founder of Equita Financial Network, to talk about what retiring in your 50s or 60s actually requires, from knowing your cost of living to healthcare coverage, Roth conversions, and finding purpose on the other side.Bridget is a financial planner, CFP Board Ambassador, and fierce advocate for women and women-led financial firms. She works with breadwinner women every day who are building toward financial independence, and in this conversation she pulls back the curtain on the planning conversations that make early retirement possible.What You'll LearnWhat Coast FIRE is and why it resonates with so many high-achieving womenWhy knowing your actual cost of living is one of the most important retirement planning inputsHow a stair-step retirement, with part-time or passion work, can meaningfully improve your financial pictureWhy healthcare is the biggest wild card for anyone retiring before Medicare eligibility at 65How to think about COBRA, the ACA exchange, and HSAs as part of your early retirement planWhy having multiple account types, taxable, pre-tax, and Roth, gives you flexibility and tax optionsHow Roth conversions work as a multi-year strategy and why doing them all at once can backfireWhat the Rule of 55 means for 401k access and how it differs from IRA rulesWhy rebalancing your investment allocation matters when you stop earning and start drawingHow to give yourself permission to think about what you actually want your life to look likeWhy early retirement is as much a social and emotional transition as it is a financial oneWhat to look for in a financial advisor if you are planning to retire earlier than traditional agesConnect with Bridget GrimesWebsite: wealthchoice.comLinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/bridget-venus-grimes-cfpFacebook: facebook.com/wealthchoiceInstagram: The previous presentation by PEARL PLANNING was intended for general information purposes only.  No portion of the presentation serves as the receipt of, or as a substitute for, personalized investment advice from PEARL PLANNING or any other investment professional of your choosing. Different types of investments involve varying degrees of risk, and it should not be assumed that future performance of any specific investment or investment strategy, or any non-investment related or planning services, discussion or content, will be profitable, be suitable for your portfolio or individual situation, or prove successful. Neither PEARL PLANNING's investment adviser registration status, nor any amount of prior experience or success, should be construed that a certain level of results or satisfaction will be achieved if PEARL PLANNING is engaged, or continues to be engaged, to provide investment advisory services. PEARL PLANNING is neither a law firm nor accounting firm, and no portion of its services should be construed as legal or accounting advice. No portion of the video content should be construed by a client or prospective client as a guarantee that he/she will experience a certain level of results if PEARL PLANNING is engaged, or continues to be engaged, to provide investment advisory services. A copy of PEARL PLANNING's current written disclosure Brochure discussing our advisory services and fees is available upon request or at https...

Dr. Jimmy Turner hosts a solo Money Meets Medicine mailbag addressing timely physician finance questions, emphasizing that trainees should secure disability insurance before finishing training because guaranteed standard issue (GSI) policies are only available during training and many doctors need them. He explains 2026 federal student-loan changes under OBBBA, advising residents planning aggressive payoff to avoid refinancing in training, exit the defunct SAVE plan, and consider the Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP) for its interest subsidy and flexibility. He warns fourth-year med students pursuing PSLF not to consolidate loans to skip the grace period, because a post–July 1, 2026 consolidation can eliminate IBR eligibility and lead to much higher payments versus IBR's cap.  Get $100 off a student loan consult with Student Loan Planner: https://moneymeetsmedicine.com/loans Every doctor needs own-occupation disability insurance. Get it from a source you can trust: https://moneymeetsmedicine.com/disability Want a free copy of The Physician Philosopher's Guide to Personal Finance? Snag your copy here: https://moneymeetsmedicine.com/freebook Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

For many Americans approaching retirement, financial planning means more than just maximizing savings and deciding when to claim Social Security. If you're not yet eligible for Medicare and rely on health coverage through the Affordable Care Act (ACA), your Social Security claiming decision at age 62 could have a dramatic effect on your insurance costs. On the show this week, I explore the nuances of how your income, and especially the timing of your Social Security benefits, can impact your eligibility for ACA premium tax credits—and what you can do to avoid costly surprises. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [00:00] Retirement income and tax planning [03:35] Understanding ACA tax credits [07:44] Managing income for ACA tax credits [10:38] Social Security and tax calculations [14:57] Strategies for tax-free income access   Are ACA Premium Tax Credits, and Why Do They Matter? Premium tax credits, often referred to as ACA subsidies, are financial incentives designed to make health insurance more affordable for individuals and families who purchase coverage through healthcare.gov or a state exchange. These credits are contingent on your income, specifically your household's Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI). For 2026, a single person can qualify for ACA subsidies if their MAGI is between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level (FPL)—$62,600 in 2026 for an individual, and $84,600 for a couple. If you earn even $1 above this ceiling, you lose your entire premium subsidy—a phenomenon known as the "subsidy cliff".  With millions of Americans currently receiving subsidies, understanding how your retirement income decisions could threaten this benefit is essential for sound financial planning.   How Income Is Calculated for ACA Subsidies Not all income is created equal when it comes to ACA subsidies. The government uses your MAGI, which is your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI)—the number found on your tax return—plus certain items like tax-exempt bond interest and non-taxable Social Security benefits. This includes: Wages and self-employment income Social Security benefits (both taxable and non-taxable portions) Retirement account distributions (except Roth IRAs or Roth 401ks) Rental, interest, and dividend income Capital gains   Additionally, some deductions, like contributions to IRAs, HSAs, and student loan interest, can reduce your AGI, and thereby your MAGI, giving you potential tools for staying below the subsidy cliff.   The Social Security Timing Dilemma Collecting Social Security early at age 62 may sound appealing, but it comes with strings attached for ACA recipients. A critical point is that not all of your Social Security benefits are necessarily taxable. However, when calculating MAGI for ACA purposes, you must add back even the non-taxable portion, which can push your income above the subsidy threshold. For example, if you take a modest IRA distribution and also begin Social Security, the cumulative MAGI could surprise you.    Strategies to Preserve Your ACA Subsidy Given the high stakes, careful income planning is essential for anyone under 65 not covered by Medicare and receiving an ACA subsidy. You could delay Social Security, as waiting to claim benefits may help keep your income lower. You could also draw from Roth accounts or savings, withdrawals from Roth IRAs or 401(k)s—provided they're qualified—don't count as income. Likewise, using savings or HSA reimbursements has no impact on MAGI. IRA, HSA, and 401(k) contributions can reduce your MAGI, especially if you miscalculated and need to lower your income late in the year. The most important thing to do is plan withdrawals: Time your IRA or 401(k) distributions and capital gains so they don't coincide with years when you're dependent on ACA subsidies.   Avoiding the "Subsidy Cliff" Surprise Perhaps the most important lesson is to monitor your income projections carefully throughout the year and to report your expected MAGI precisely when applying for coverage. Exceeding the threshold by even a small amount can cause you to lose your subsidy, resulting in thousands of dollars in unexpected premium costs come tax time. Retirement planning requires a big-picture approach that balances income sources, tax implications, and healthcare costs. If you're considering Social Security at 62 and not yet on Medicare, pay close attention to how your income choices will affect your ACA subsidy—because when it comes to the "subsidy cliff," every dollar counts.    Resources Mentioned Retirement Readiness Review Subscribe to the Retire with Ryan YouTube Channel Download my entire book for FREE  Episode 267: Surviving the ACA Subsidy Cliff   Connect With Morrissey Wealth Management  www.MorrisseyWealthManagement.com/contact Subscribe to Retire With Ryan  

This week on Retire with Style, Alex and Wade focus on how retirees can improve tax efficiency to maximize after-tax spending power. They walk through the structure of the tax system, emphasizing the importance of understanding adjusted gross income (AGI), above-the-line and below-the-line deductions, and how different tax rules interact. They also introduce the concept of tax diversification across taxable, tax-deferred, and tax-free accounts, explaining how each account type is taxed and how strategic use of all three can create more flexibility and better long-term outcomes. The discussion highlights that tax planning is not about loopholes, but about working within the rules to avoid unnecessary taxes and unintended consequences. Listen now to learn more!   Takeaways Tax efficiency is about increasing after-tax spending power, not just minimizing taxes in a single year Adjusted gross income (AGI) is a critical planning lever since many tax rules, phaseouts, and surcharges are tied to it Above-the-line deductions (like retirement contributions and HSAs) directly reduce AGI and are especially valuable Below-the-line deductions (standard or itemized) reduce taxable income but do not help with AGI-based thresholds Many retirees default to the standard deduction, but itemizing can be beneficial in certain situations (e.g., high state taxes, charitable giving) Tax diversification across three account types (taxable, tax-deferred, Roth) provides flexibility in managing taxes over time Taxable brokerage accounts can be efficient for long-term investing due to favorable capital gains treatment and a step-up in basis at death Tax-deferred accounts offer upfront deductions and compounding benefits, but create future ordinary income and required minimum distributions Roth accounts provide tax-free growth and withdrawals, making them valuable for long-term tax control and legacy planning Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) offer unique “triple tax advantages,” combining deduction, tax-deferred growth, and tax-free withdrawals for medical expenses Chapters 00:00 Introduction to Retirement Planning 01:19 Follow-Up on Reverse Mortgages 04:58 Understanding Tax Efficiency in Retirement 16:15 Tax Diversification Strategies 24:26 Exploring Roth Accounts and HSAs   Links 

In Episode 131 of DC EKG, Joe Grogan sits down with Dr. John Goodman to discuss what both parties continue to get wrong about healthcare, why patient incentives still matter, and how market-based reforms could lower costs and improve access. Drawing on decades of work in health economics and policy, Dr. Goodman explains how special interests helped shape Obamacare, why supply-side constraints still distort care, and why patients are too often left out of the policymaking process.  The conversation then turns to Health Savings Accounts, Medicaid reform, emergency room overuse, and why policymakers remain so resistant to giving patients more control over healthcare dollars. Dr. Goodman also outlines his view that self-directed care and consumer choice can improve value and expand access, especially for vulnerable populations.  In the second half, Joe and Dr. Goodman dive into reference pricing as a major reform idea. Using real-world examples, they discuss how clearer prices and patient-driven decision-making could create more meaningful competition across healthcare markets. The episode closes with a broader conversation on bipartisan reform, the tax code, and why durable change remains so hard to achieve in Washington.  In This Conversation What both parties keep getting wrong about healthcare How special interests shaped Obamacare and why patients were left out Why HSAs remain controversial and what they change about incentives Medicaid reform, emergency room use, and patient access How self-directed care can improve outcomes and satisfaction What reference pricing is and why it could create real competition Why bipartisan healthcare reform keeps breaking down in Washington Timestamps0:00 How special interests shaped Obamacare0:46 Joe welcomes Dr. John Goodman1:09 Dr. Goodman's background and the origins of HSAs5:22 What both parties get wrong about healthcare7:36 Why physician supply stays restricted9:26 Spending more without getting healthier14:16 What Washington should actually be debating15:52 Insurance that meets patients' needs20:06 HSAs and consumer-directed care22:29 Why Medicaid patients rely more on emergency rooms24:50 Medicaid reform and letting patients pay the difference28:07 Self-directed care and “Cash and Counseling.”29:35 Reference pricing explained32:14 How reference pricing could reshape insurance markets36:06 Why Dr. Goodman is optimistic40:36 The tax code and healthcare policy44:22 Where to find Dr. Goodman's work45:42 Outro Obamacare, health savings accounts, HSA, John Goodman, Joe Grogan, healthcare reform, healthcare policy, Medicaid reform, emergency room visits, patient incentives, consumer-directed care, reference pricing, tax policy, bipartisan reform, healthcare economics About Our GuestJohn C. Goodman is President of the Goodman Institute for Public Policy Research and is widely known for his work in health economics, Health Savings Accounts, and consumer-directed healthcare reform.  Podcast: DC EKG with Joe GroganEpisode: 131Guest: John C. GoodmanSponsor: Survivors for Solutions – https://survivorsforsolutions.orgExecutive Producer: John “CZ” Czwartacki, DC EKG PodcastProducer: Stay on Course Studios – https://www.stayoncourse.studio

In Episode 131 of DC EKG, Joe Grogan sits down with Dr. John Goodman to discuss what both parties continue to get wrong about healthcare, why patient incentives still matter, and how market-based reforms could lower costs and improve access. Drawing on decades of work in health economics and policy, Dr. Goodman explains how special interests helped shape Obamacare, why supply-side constraints still distort care, and why patients are too often left out of the policymaking process.  The conversation then turns to Health Savings Accounts, Medicaid reform, emergency room overuse, and why policymakers remain so resistant to giving patients more control over healthcare dollars. Dr. Goodman also outlines his view that self-directed care and consumer choice can improve value and expand access, especially for vulnerable populations.  In the second half, Joe and Dr. Goodman dive into reference pricing as a major reform idea. Using real-world examples, they discuss how clearer prices and patient-driven decision-making could create more meaningful competition across healthcare markets. The episode closes with a broader conversation on bipartisan reform, the tax code, and why durable change remains so hard to achieve in Washington.  In This Conversation What both parties keep getting wrong about healthcare How special interests shaped Obamacare and why patients were left out Why HSAs remain controversial and what they change about incentives Medicaid reform, emergency room use, and patient access How self-directed care can improve outcomes and satisfaction What reference pricing is and why it could create real competition Why bipartisan healthcare reform keeps breaking down in Washington Timestamps0:00 How special interests shaped Obamacare0:46 Joe welcomes Dr. John Goodman1:09 Dr. Goodman's background and the origins of HSAs5:22 What both parties get wrong about healthcare7:36 Why physician supply stays restricted9:26 Spending more without getting healthier14:16 What Washington should actually be debating15:52 Insurance that meets patients' needs20:06 HSAs and consumer-directed care22:29 Why Medicaid patients rely more on emergency rooms24:50 Medicaid reform and letting patients pay the difference28:07 Self-directed care and “Cash and Counseling.”29:35 Reference pricing explained32:14 How reference pricing could reshape insurance markets36:06 Why Dr. Goodman is optimistic40:36 The tax code and healthcare policy44:22 Where to find Dr. Goodman's work45:42 Outro Obamacare, health savings accounts, HSA, John Goodman, Joe Grogan, healthcare reform, healthcare policy, Medicaid reform, emergency room visits, patient incentives, consumer-directed care, reference pricing, tax policy, bipartisan reform, healthcare economics About Our GuestJohn C. Goodman is President of the Goodman Institute for Public Policy Research and is widely known for his work in health economics, Health Savings Accounts, and consumer-directed healthcare reform.  Podcast: DC EKG with Joe GroganEpisode: 131Guest: John C. GoodmanSponsor: Survivors for Solutions – https://survivorsforsolutions.orgExecutive Producer: John “CZ” Czwartacki, DC EKG PodcastProducer: Stay on Course Studios – https://www.stayoncourse.studio

This episode covers three topics that can have a big impact on your financial future: how to avoid a surprise tax bill next year, why a Health Savings Account (HSA) may be one of the most underutilized retirement assets, and how retirement planning has changed (it's not your parents' retirement anymore). In this episode: Why the IRS is a “pay-as-you-go” system—and what to change if you owed this year Withholding vs. quarterly estimated payments (and when each applies) Social Security and retirement distributions: common tax withholding blind spots HSAs explained: the triple tax advantage (and why it matters) Key HSA rules before and after age 65, including Medicare timing Why retirement may last 30–40 years—and why flexibility beats a “perfect forecast” 

This Friday Q&A episode of Talking Real Money features a surge in listener questions, covering key retirement and investing topics including IRA inheritance strategies, borrowing in retirement, how to find fiduciary advisors, the powerful tax advantages of HSAs, pension timing decisions, and whether Robinhood's 2% IRA transfer bonus is worth the trade-offs. Don emphasizes simplicity and tax efficiency—favoring IRA rollovers over inherited structures for spouses, cautioning that borrowing becomes harder in retirement, praising HSAs as one of the best tax-advantaged tools available, encouraging aggressive Roth saving to bridge early retirement gaps, and warning that “free money” incentives like Robinhood's may come with hidden costs, particularly through payment-for-order-flow execution.0:05 Shift to podcast-only boosts listener call volume2:26 Spousal IRA decision: inherited vs rollover strategy5:59 Why rollover IRAs usually win for older surviving spouses6:26 Borrowing in retirement: income limits and lender challenges8:03 Alternative borrowing strategies and why cash often wins9:07 How to find fiduciary advisors on the website10:16 HSA explained: triple tax advantage and retirement use12:41 Pension planning and early retirement trade-offs14:08 Why delaying pension and Social Security pays off15:35 Roth IRA as a bridge strategy for early retirement18:33 Robinhood 2% IRA transfer: risks vs reward19:49 Payment-for-order-flow and why execution quality matters21:54 Final thoughts: simplicity, discipline, and avoiding gimmicksQuestions? Comments? Click!

Taxes can feel intimidating, confusing, and deeply emotional—especially if you're self-employed or earning good money and still feel unsure about what you're doing. In this episode, Shari Rash, founder of GWA Wealth, sits down with tax expert Hannah Cole to talk about what taxes actually look like in real life—and why so many people feel overwhelmed by them. Hannah shares how her own experience as a working artist led her to become a tax professional and build a company focused on helping people understand their taxes without shame or judgment. Together, Shari and Hannah break down the difference between tax preparation and tax planning, why finding the right accountant matters more than most people realize, and how small decisions throughout the year can significantly impact your tax bill. They also discuss what to do if you owe more than expected, how to think about retirement accounts like IRAs and HSAs, why tax literacy is one of the most powerful financial skills you can build, and the mindset shift that helps you stop seeing taxes as punishment and start seeing them as part of a long-term financial strategy. If you've ever felt confused about taxes, nervous about filing, or frustrated that your tax bill keeps rising as your income grows, this episode will help you understand what's really happening and what to do next. You'll hear why taxes feel so personal, how to evaluate and interview an accountant, what actions you can still take after the year ends, and the simple habits that make tax season dramatically less stressful. The podcast is where we start the conversation. The ETM Club is where we build the plan. If you want deeper guidance, live support, and a place to actually follow through, this is your next step. You can join us anytime at everyonestalkinmoney.com If you're ready for personalized, judgment-free financial guidance, learn more about working with Shari. Shari Rash is the founder of GWA Wealth, a virtual advisory firm helping women make confident, values-aligned decisions with their money. Visit GWA Wealth to explore your next step. Talkin' Points → where your money gets smarter. Real talk, practical tips, zero guilt straight to your inbox. Sign up here.  Be sure to like and follow the show on your favorite podcast app! Keep the conversation going on Instagram @everyonestalkinmoney Shari Rash is a financial planner and Investment Adviser Representative of GWA Wealth, a Registered Investment Adviser. The information provided in this podcast is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as personalized investment, tax, or legal advice. Listening to this podcast does not create an advisory relationship with Shari Rash or GWA Wealth. All investments involve risk, including the potential loss of principal. Any references to specific investments, strategies, or securities are for illustrative purposes only and are not recommendations. You should consult your own financial advisor, tax professional, or attorney regarding your individual situation before making any financial decisions. The views expressed by guests are their own and don't necessarily reflect the views of GWA Wealth. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

We've got the first whiff of price growth as a result of President Donald Trump's war in the Middle East: A services sector purchasing index registered its highest reading since October 2022. Experts expect federal data out later this week to show a similar uptick in prices from February to March. And even if the war ends soon, that inflation could stick around. Also in this episode: The U.S. isn't likely to institute an oil price cap, HSAs remain an imperfect savings tool, and more shoppers opt for secondhand clothing.Every story has an economic angle. Want some in your inbox? Subscribe to our daily or weekly newsletter.Marketplace is more than a radio show. Check out our original reporting and financial literacy content at marketplace.org — and consider making an investment in our future.

We've got the first whiff of price growth as a result of President Donald Trump's war in the Middle East: A services sector purchasing index registered its highest reading since October 2022. Experts expect federal data out later this week to show a similar uptick in prices from February to March. And even if the war ends soon, that inflation could stick around. Also in this episode: The U.S. isn't likely to institute an oil price cap, HSAs remain an imperfect savings tool, and more shoppers opt for secondhand clothing.Every story has an economic angle. Want some in your inbox? Subscribe to our daily or weekly newsletter.Marketplace is more than a radio show. Check out our original reporting and financial literacy content at marketplace.org — and consider making an investment in our future.

In this episode we answer emails from Frank, Stephen (from Cincy), Jeff, and Sally.  We focus on a common retirement blind spot: once you are financially independent, portfolio tweaks matter less than the life choices you make with the time you have.  We also address those tweaks and then dig into HSA asset location traps, reflect on our listeners and our mission, and talk about our fundraiser for Fairfax CASA.And THEN we our go through our weekly portfolio reviews of the eight sample portfolios you can find at Portfolios | Risk Parity Radio.Links:Fairfax CASA Donation Page:  Donate - Fairfax CASAVideo About the Over-Saver Trap And How To Use Your Money To Improve Your Well-Being In Retirement:  RPR Episode 436 Illustrated: The Two Halves of Your Financial LifeThe Four Quadrant Model Exquisitely Explained With Illustrations Inspired By Vermeer:  The Four Quadrant Wealth Atlas.pdf - Google DriveBreathless Unedited AI-Bot Summary:You can do everything “right” financially and still miss the point of retirement. We kick off with a listener who is debt free, nearing retirement, sitting on substantial retirement accounts, and backed by a pension and rental income. The question on the surface is classic DIY investing: should the equity slice rise to 45%, should yield be reinvested, and when should a risk parity style portfolio transition happen? Our answer starts with the math, then quickly moves to what the math is trying to protect.From there, we zoom in on practical asset allocation choices that matter for real portfolios: how much long-term Treasury bond exposure is too much, why intermediate Treasuries may be redundant next to long duration bonds, and why turning off dividend reinvestment can make retirement rebalancing cleaner. We also talk value-tilted ETFs like AVGV and related Avantis funds, including how “fund of funds” products can quietly overlap with holdings you already own and make your plan harder to manage.Next, a second listener brings an under-discussed HSA twist. HSAs often get treated like a Roth IRA, but the inheritance rules can be punishing for non-spouse heirs, turning a tax-advantaged account into a one-year tax bomb. We walk through what that means for asset location, Roth conversions, and where aggressive investing belongs if you are tempted to take big swings. We wrap with our weekly market snapshot and the April distributions across the eight sample portfolios on the Risk Parity Radio site.If you found this helpful, share it with a friend who is close to retirement, then subscribe and leave a quick review so more DIY investors can find the show.Support the show

In this episode, Kevin Knight, Chief Marketing Officer at Sidecar Health, joins the podcast to discuss making healthcare more intuitive and consumer-friendly. He shares how giving money back to consumers through tools like HSAs can improve engagement, and explains why competition and technology are key drivers of meaningful system-wide improvement.

Before you file your taxes, make a few decisions that could impact your financial future. In this episode of The Wise Money Show, we walk through the must-answer tax questions, five last-minute moves to consider before April 15, and the biggest 2026 tax planning trends. We'll cover strategies involving HSAs, IRAs, Roth contributions, estimated taxes, and planning opportunities that could help reduce your lifetime tax bill.  Season 11, Episode 33 Download our FREE 5-Factor Retirement guide: https://wisemoneyguides.com/    Schedule a meeting with one of our CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERS™: https://www.korhorn.com/contact-korhorn-financial-advisors/ or call 574-247-5898.   Subscribe on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/c/WiseMoneyShow Listen on podcast: https://pod.link/1040619718   Watch this episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/pQABaoS3cOA  Submit a question for the show: https://www.korhorn.com/ask-a-question/   Read the Wise Money Blog: https://www.korhorn.com/wise-money-blog/    Connect with us: Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/WiseMoneyShow  Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/wisemoneyshow/    Kevin Korhorn, CFP® offers securities through Silver Oak Securities, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. Kevin offers advisory services through KFG Wealth Management, LLC dba Korhorn Financial Group. KFG Wealth Management, LLC dba Korhorn Financial Group and Silver Oak Securities, Inc. are not affiliated. Mike Bernard, CFP® and Joshua Gregory, CFP® offer advisory services through KFG Wealth Management, LLC dba Korhorn Financial Group. This information is for general financial education and is not intended to provide specific investment advice or recommendations. All investing and investment strategies involve risk, including the potential loss of principal. Asset allocation & diversification do not ensure a profit or prevent a loss in a declining market. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ and CFP® (with plaque design) in the United States to Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, Inc., which authorizes individuals who successfully complete the organization's initial and ongoing certification requirements to use the certification marks.

David McKnight touches upon what he considers the most overlooked tax-free income stream. What he's referring to is to leave enough money in your traditional IRA so that your required minimum distributions can be completely offset by your standard deduction in retirement. David believes that focusing on tax-free retirement strategies is more crucial than ever, since it's becoming increasingly clear that taxes are likely to rise dramatically in the future. The United States is $39 trillion in debt and, as interest on that debt continues to grow and compound, the Government will eventually have to find ways to service it. Historically, when Governments face massive debt burdens, they typically do a combination of two things: cut spending or raise taxes. David lists what he considers the best tools for tax-free income in retirement – and why you can justify their inclusion in your balanced, comprehensive tax-free retirement plan. The first resource is Roth IRAs, which allow your money to grow tax-free and be distributed tax-free in retirement. Plus, they provide tremendous liquidity too. Then there are Roth 401(k)s. They have many of the same tax-free benefits as Roth IRAs, but also have an additional advantage.  Many employers provide matching Roth 401(k)s contributions in their retirement plans. Hence, you can receive free money from your employer while still building tax-free retirement income. When it comes to Roth conversions, they're beneficial in that they allow you to convert money from tax-deferred accounts like traditional IRAs or 401(k)s into Roth accounts. Additionally, Roth conversions don't have limits on how much money you can convert each year – as long as you're willing to pay the taxes today, you can shift large amounts of money into the tax-free bucket. When designed correctly, cash value life insurance policies allow money to grow tax-deferred and to be accessed tax-free through policy loans. Moreover, they also provide a death benefit that you can receive in advance of your death for the purpose of paying for long-term care. In case you need a volatility buffer, you can use cash value life insurance to draw money from the policy after a down year on the market instead of selling stocks at depressed prices.  Leaving enough money in your traditional IRA so that your required minimum distributions can be completely offset by your standard deduction in retirement is the most overlooked tax-free income stream – David illustrates "the Holy Grail of financial planning". HSAs, health saving accounts, are the only other financial tool that allows contributions to be tax-deductible, the growth is tax-deferred, and withdrawals can be tax-free if used for qualified medical purposes. However, HSAs come with certain restrictions on how the money must be spent… David notes that, in a perfect retirement plan, you may have as many as six different streams of tax-free income. The idea behind it is to take advantage of every nook and cranny in the IRS tax code instead of relying on just one tax-free account.     Mentioned in this episode: David's new book, available now for pre-order: The Secret Order of Millionaires David's national bestselling book: The Guru Gap: How America's Financial Gurus Are Leading You Astray, and How to Get Back on Track Tax-Free Income for Life: A Step-by-Step Plan for a Secure Retirement by David McKnight DavidMcKnight.com DavidMcKnightBooks.com PowerOfZero.com (free video series) @mcknightandco on Twitter  @davidcmcknight on Instagram David McKnight on YouTube Get David's Tax-free Tool Kit at taxfreetoolkit.com Mitt Romney

Retirement planning can feel overwhelming, but understanding key benefits and strategies can help you make the most of your financial future. On the show this week, I tackle listener questions on Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs), and Social Security. If you're considering an HSA, are curious about contribution limits, or want to know how HSAs can work alongside FSAs, I break it down in simple, clear language. I also answer a wide range of Social Security questions, and discuss how your benefits are calculated, timing your claim, navigating survivor benefits, and how to avoid costly mistakes during retirement.   You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... 03:44 HSA vs. FSA & social security 09:12 HSA and the triple tax advantage 16:38 "HSA vs. FSA explained 21:02 Early retirement social security adjustments 26:45 IRMAA Surcharges and Roth Conversions 30:00 Social security claim rules 37:09 Social security benefits strategy 38:36 Social security survivor benefits 44:45 Understanding social security earnings & inflation   The Power of Health Savings Accounts HSAs stand out because contributions are tax-deductible, invested money grows tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are also tax-free. Unlike IRAs or 401(k)s, there are no required minimum distributions (RMDs), making them an appealing vehicle for long-term savings. Contributions via payroll deductions also avoid Social Security and Medicare taxes, enhancing their tax efficiency. HSAs are often misunderstood or underused, but they offer some of the most attractive tax benefits for medical expenses in retirement. To qualify, you must be enrolled in a high-deductible health plan. The latest contribution limits for 2026 are $4,400 for individuals and $8,750 for families, with a $1,000 catch-up for those 55 and older. Interestingly, the catch-up for HSAs starts at 55, unlike the 401(k) catch-up, which begins at 50.   HSAs vs. FSAs: What's the Difference? Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) often get confused with HSAs, but they are fundamentally different. FSAs are a "use it or lose it" account, meaning funds must be spent within the plan year or risk forfeiture. HSAs roll over year to year and can accumulate significant balances for future health expenses and even long-term care. HSAs also have more flexible investment options and ownership, making them superior for many long-term planners.   Navigating Social Security Statements, Timing, and Benefits Social Security's rules and estimates can be confusing. Your Social Security statement provides estimates based on the assumption you'll continue working at your current salary until retirement. If you retire early, these estimates adjust, but they don't include cost-of-living increases or Medicare Part B premiums, which will come directly out of your benefit. Many retirees are surprised to find their actual monthly check is lower than expected due to these deductions. One major factor is IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount), which increases Medicare premiums for higher-income retirees, based on income from two years prior. However, you can request an exception if your income drops due to retirement, using the SSA-44 form. Timing your claim is important. Social Security is typically a month or two behind when benefits start, so plan accordingly. Earned income before claiming does not count toward the annual limits; only income earned after starting benefits does. Spousal income also doesn't affect your individual Social Security benefit.   Strategy Matters Retirement planning goes beyond just saving—it's about making strategic decisions for your health, income, and legacy. HSAs, Social Security, and FSAs all have unique rules that affect how you can maximize their benefits. Take time to understand how these accounts work, and don't be afraid to seek expert advice for your unique situation.   Resources & People Mentioned 3 Steps to Retirement Planning   Connect With Gregg Gonzalez Email at: Gregg.gonzalez@lpl.com Podcast: https://RetireStrongFA.com/Podcast Website: https://RetireStrongFA.com/ Follow Gregg on LinkedIn Follow Gregg on Facebook Follow Gregg on YouTube Subscribe to Retirement Made Easy On Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Google Podcasts  

With markets entering correction territory, Brian and Jeremiah break down what recent volatility actually means and how investors should respond without making emotional mistakes. They explain how rising oil prices, inflation expectations, and interest rate uncertainty are driving market swings, and why having a strategy in place matters more than reacting to headlines. The conversation then shifts into actionable tax and investment planning. The guys walk through strategies like tax-loss harvesting, managing concentrated stock positions, and why reducing taxes can be just as impactful as chasing higher returns. They also highlight commonly missed opportunities, including properly funding HSAs and coordinating tax decisions with your overall investment strategy. A key segment focuses on what investors should expect from a financial advisor. After a caller shares frustration with being pushed off to a CPA, the hosts explain why true fiduciary advice should include tax-aware planning, guidance on Roth conversions, Social Security timing, and a fully coordinated strategy—not just investment management.   Listen, Watch, Subscribe, Ask! https://www.therealmoneypros.com Hosts Jeremiah Bates & Brian Wiley ————————————————————— Ataraxis PEO https://ataraxispeo.com Tree City Advisors of Apollon: https://www.treecityadvisors.com Apollon Wealth Management: https://apollonwealthmanagement.com/ —————————————————————

What do the ultra-wealthy actually do to minimize taxes, build wealth, and protect their legacy? In this interview, I sit down with Toby Mathis ( @TobyMathis ) from Anderson Business Advisors to break down the real (and simple) strategies high-income earners and investors are using. We talk through why HSAs might be one of the most overlooked tax tools, how the “buy, borrow, die” strategy actually works, and the truth behind paying "zero in taxes". We also get into why diversification matters more than chasing trends, how to automate your investing for long-term growth, and how to start thinking about legacy planning, no matter where you're at financially.Watch the Video on Youtube for Visuals - https://youtu.be/9RXthy7wNgIWant Us To Review Your Permanent Life Insurance Policy? Click Here: https://bttr.ly/yt-policy-reviewWant a Life Insurance Policy? Go Here: https://bttr.ly/bw-yt-aa-clarityLearn More About BetterWealth: https://betterwealth.comConnect with Toby: TAP Registration: https://aba.link/6dda02Free Emergency Binder (Digital): https://aba.link/8f3036Emergency Binder (Physical copy): https://aba.link/e0ad9aChapters:01:21 - Introduction02:14 - Toby Mathis's Backstory05:48 - Principles of Wealth: Make, Keep, and Grow09:14 - Financial System: The 70/30 Rule11:48 - "401k Millionaires" Through Discipline14:24 - Why entrepreneurs often struggle as investors due to risk-taking tendencies?16:59 - Impact of Legacy Planning19:26 - Legacy Through Trusts26:34 - Understanding Tax Planning31:46 - Tax Strategies VS Those That Are Mostly "HYPE"37:21 - S-Corps and C-Corps39:32 - Wealth-Building Assets46:13 - Toby's 30/30/30/10 Rule for Portfolio Diversification48:41 - "Buy, Borrow, Die" Strategy53:52 - Asset Protection and Maintaining Financial Privacy58:52 - Living Trust VS Standard Will01:01:11 - Emergency Binder01:03:00 - Why being overly public about your finances can lead to increased legal target risks?01:06:20 - Final ThoughtsDISCLAIMER: https://bttr.ly/aapolicy*This video is for entertainment purposes only and is not financial or legal advice. Financial Advice Disclaimer: All content on this channel is for education, discussion, and illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as professional financial advice or recommendation. Should you need such advice, consult a licensed financial or tax advisor. No guarantee is given regarding the accuracy of the information on this channel. Neither host nor guests can be held responsible for any direct or incidental loss incurred by applying any of the information offered.

As markets flirt with correction territory and geopolitical tension continues to drive uncertainty around oil, inflation, and interest rates, Brian and Jeremiah focus on what investors should actually do when volatility rises. Rather than reacting to headlines, they explain why market pullbacks create opportunities—from tax-loss harvesting to strategic gifting—and how disciplined planning can turn short-term declines into long-term advantages. The show then shifts into practical, real-world financial planning conversations. The hosts walk through how to handle inheritances, including what happens to debt, how probate works, and why some assets may need to be liquidated despite emotional attachment. They also highlight lesser-known strategies like gifting appreciated stock, charitable giving for tax efficiency, and using HSAs more effectively. In Hour 2, the conversation returns to fundamentals, breaking down retirement accounts like traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs in simple terms. How they're taxed, when contributions make sense, and how to use them to reduce taxes today while planning for future income.   Listen, Watch, Subscribe, Ask! https://www.therealmoneypros.com Hosts Jeremiah Bates & Brian Wiley ————————————————————— Ataraxis PEO https://ataraxispeo.com Tree City Advisors of Apollon: https://www.treecityadvisors.com Apollon Wealth Management: https://apollonwealthmanagement.com/ —————————————————————

1005. Is your company "returning" your retirement savings? In this episode, Laura answers a listener question from Jay P., who is frustrated that his contributions keep getting bounced back as taxable income. If you're a high earner or a diligent saver, nothing is more frustrating than seeing your hard-earned 401(k) contributions returned to your checking account. But why does the IRS penalize you just because your coworkers aren't saving enough? In this episode, Laura breaks down the "Highly Compensated Employee" (HCE) rules and explains exactly why your retirement plan might be failing its annual nondiscrimination tests. More importantly, she shares the specific steps you can take to keep your momentum going even when your workplace plan hits a ceiling. Laura goes over: The HCE Threshold: The specific 2026 income and ownership limits that trigger these IRS rules. The "Safe Harbor" Solution: How to pitch a plan upgrade to your HR department that eliminates testing forever. Tax Fallout: How to handle the tax liability of returned pre-tax vs. Roth contributions. Pivot Strategies: Three powerful "Plan B" accounts—including HSAs and Roth IRAs—to house your returned cash so it stays invested for the long haul. Find a transcript here.  Have a money question? Send an email to money@quickanddirtytips.com or leave a voicemail at (302) 364-0308. Find Money Girl on Facebook and Twitter, or subscribe to the newsletter for more personal finance tips. Money Girl is a part of Quick and Dirty Tips. Links: https://www.quickanddirtytips.com/ https://www.quickanddirtytips.com/money-girl-newsletter https://www.facebook.com/MoneyGirlQDT  

1004. This week, Laura explains how to identify and fix overcontributions to your 401(k), IRA, and HSA. You'll learn the specific deadlines for 2026 to remove excess funds penalty-free and how to handle the tricky tax paperwork that follows. In This Episode: The Cost of Mistakes: Why IRAs and HSAs carry a 6% annual penalty for excess funds, and how 401(k) errors can lead to double taxation. 2026 Contribution Limits: The max limits for workplace plans ($24,500), IRAs ($7,500), and HSAs ($4,400–$8,750), including catch-up rules for those over 50 and 60. Common Pitfalls: How switching jobs, receiving year-end bonuses, or earning too much for a Roth IRA can trigger an accidental overcontribution. The Correction Timeline: Why April 15 is a hard deadline for workplace plans, while IRAs and HSAs offer flexibility until October 15 with an extension. New 2026 Rules: What high earners (making over $150k) need to know about the new mandatory Roth catch-up contributions. Step-by-Step Fixes: How to work with your account custodian to calculate earnings (or losses) and file the correct tax forms (1099-R, 1099-SA).

Roger Whitney dives into practical strategies for navigating health care before Medicare, sharing insights from retirees, survey results, and listener questions. Together they explore real-world solutions for coverage gaps, timing withdrawals, and managing medical expenses in early retirement.OUTLINE OF THIS EPISODE OF THE RETIREMENT ANSWER MAN(00:00) This show is dedicated to helping you not just survive retirement but have confidence in your financial and life decisions.(00:40) Roger introduces the focus: pre-Medicare health care, survey insights, and practical strategies.LISTENER EXPERIENCES AND STRATEGIES(03:00) Roger shares experiences and questions from listeners navigating pre-Medicare coverage. They discuss timing COBRA versus ACA transitions, evaluating company retiree plans, managing risk when uninsured, and creative strategies like catastrophic insurance, health-sharing plans, and part-time work benefits. Listeners also explore using HSAs and inherited IRAs to manage costs and maximize subsidies, providing a broad view of practical approaches for early retirees.ROCKING RETIREMENT IN THE WILD(32:50) Jennifer retires at 59½, discovers watercolor painting, fitness classes, and increased spending patterns in early retirementSURVEY INSIGHTS(37:08) Roger summarizes key takeaways from over 400 survey respondents.SMART SPRINT(48:19) Action step: identify your “homies” for retirement planning. Notice how your closest relationships influence your retirement experience and take one step this week to strengthen those connections.REFERENCESSubmit a Question for RogerSign up for The NoodleThe Retirement Answer Man

What does an $8 million physician net worth actually look like—and how was it built? In this episode, Dr. Jim Dahle sits down with a physician who started with very little and methodically built a multimillion-dollar net worth over time. They walk through the key decisions, habits, and tradeoffs that mattered most, and the lessons other doctors can apply to their own path to wealth. This conversation goes beyond inspiration and focuses on practical takeaways for physicians building wealth: consistency, patience, avoiding big mistakes, and staying disciplined over decades—not chasing shortcuts. This podcast is sponsored by Bob Bhayani at Protuity. He is an independent provider of disability insurance planning solutions to the medical community in every state and a long-time white coat investor sponsor. He specializes in working with residents and fellows early in their careers to set up sound financial and insurance strategies. If you need to review your disability insurance coverage or to get this critical insurance in place, contact Bob at https://whitecoatinvestor.com/protuity today by email info@protuity.com or by calling (973) 771-9100. Celebrating your stories of success along the journey to financial freedom! Tune in every Monday to the Milestones to Millionaire Podcast, where we celebrate the financial achievements of our listeners and share practical tips for reaching your own milestones. We want to celebrate your milestones—no matter how big or small—and help inspire others to follow your lead. Every week, these episodes feature one listener who has recently achieved a milestone they are proud of and want to celebrate, and they give any advice they have for those who want to follow their example. Make sure to listen every Monday to be inspired by your fellow white coat investors. Celebrate YOUR Milestone on the Milestones to Millionaire Podcast: https://whitecoatinvestor.com/milestones  Website: https://www.whitecoatinvestor.com  YouTube: https://www.whitecoatinvestor.com/youtube  Student Loan Advice: https://studentloanadvice.com  TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@thewhitecoatinvestor  Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thewhitecoatinvestor  Twitter: https://twitter.com/WCInvestor  Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thewhitecoatinvestor  Subreddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/whitecoatinvestor  Online Courses: https://whitecoatinvestor.teachable.com  Newsletter: https://www.whitecoatinvestor.com/free-monthly-newsletter 00:00 Inside an $8 Million Physician Net Worth 02:44 From Nothing to Multimillionaire: A Physician's Story 17:04 Lessons for Doctors Building Wealth 19:36 HSAs