Podcasts about Cai

  • 740PODCASTS
  • 2,237EPISODES
  • 34mAVG DURATION
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  • Oct 31, 2025LATEST

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Best podcasts about Cai

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Latest podcast episodes about Cai

Historia de Aragón
Tertulia de actualidad (31/10/2025)

Historia de Aragón

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 31, 2025 85:06


Tiempo de análisis con los periodistas Juan Gavasa, Verónica Crespo y Carlos Dávila: El día pasa por la celebración de pleno en las Cortes de Aragón y por el análisis de las 5 horas que ha durado la declaración de Pedro Sánchez en la comisión del Senado que investiga el caso "Koldo" . En clave social repasamos los proyectos de la Fundación CAI en su 120º aniversario y la incorporación de nuevos equipos de Atención Temprana anunciados por el presidente Jorge Azcón en el Debate sobre el Estado de la Comunidad. Además, empieza la campaña de venta de los comercios con la apertura el 1 de noviembre, festivo, y conocemos el nuevo acuerdo de ECODES con la DGA para seguir ofreciendo asesoría energética a los hogares.

Historia de Aragón
La Fundación CAI cumple 120 años

Historia de Aragón

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 31, 2025 14:06


Los proyectos sociales de la Fundación CAI siguen sumando hitos a pesar de la desaparición de su caja de ahorros hace ya más de una década. Ahora la Fundación cumple 120 años y hablamos con sus máximos responsables.

Jornal do Boris com Boris Casoy
Jornal do Boris - 31/10/2025

Jornal do Boris com Boris Casoy

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 31, 2025 30:43


Campanha eleitoral interfere na busca de soluções para o crime no Rio / Com rapidez suspeita, Congresso aprova MP do setor elétrico / Cai o desmatamento / Esses são assuntos em destaque na edição de hoje do Jornal do Boris

Das war der Tag - Deutschlandfunk
Louvre-Diebstahl: Weitere Festnahmen

Das war der Tag - Deutschlandfunk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 1:01


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunk.de, Das war der Tag

Studio 9 - Deutschlandfunk Kultur
Louvre-Einbruch: Festgenommene haben teilweise gestanden

Studio 9 - Deutschlandfunk Kultur

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 2:57


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de, Studio 9

Informationen am Mittag Beiträge - Deutschlandfunk
Paris: Fünf weitere Verhaftungen nach Louvre-Einbruch

Informationen am Mittag Beiträge - Deutschlandfunk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2025 2:03


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunk.de, Informationen am Mittag

Fazit - Kultur vom Tage - Deutschlandfunk Kultur
Neues vom Überfall auf den Louvre - Die Staatsanwaltschaft äußert sich

Fazit - Kultur vom Tage - Deutschlandfunk Kultur

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 29, 2025 3:52


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de, Fazit

Das war der Tag - Deutschlandfunk
Louvre-Diebe teilweise geständig: von Mittätern und Beute keine Spur

Das war der Tag - Deutschlandfunk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 29, 2025 2:30


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunk.de, Das war der Tag

The DooDoo Diva's Smells Like Money Podcast
S15 E12: Because Everything is a Project: Upping Your Skills and Career as a PMP with Farokh Kakar

The DooDoo Diva's Smells Like Money Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 29, 2025 21:33


In this inspiring episode of the Smells Like Money Podcast, host Suzan Chin-Taylor continues her conversation with Dr. Farokh Kakar, founder of Blue College, to explore one powerful truth every water professional needs to hear — everything is a project.From treatment plant operations to capital improvements, reporting, budgeting, and daily problem-solving, project management skills are at the heart of every successful career in the water and wastewater industry. Dr. Kakar shares her remarkable journey from refugee to PhD and industry leader, revealing how project management training and PMP certification can open new career doors, reduce burnout, and reignite your passion for the work you do.Whether you're an operator, engineer, or manager, this episode will help you see your role—and your future—through a new, empowered lens.

The DooDoo Diva's Smells Like Money Podcast
S15 E12: Because Everything is a Project: Upping Your Skills and Career as a PMP with Farokh Kakar

The DooDoo Diva's Smells Like Money Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 29, 2025 21:21


In this inspiring episode of the Smells Like Money Podcast, host Suzan Chin-Taylor continues her conversation with Dr. Farokh Kakar, founder of Blue College, to explore one powerful truth every water professional needs to hear — everything is a project.From treatment plant operations to capital improvements, reporting, budgeting, and daily problem-solving, project management skills are at the heart of every successful career in the water and wastewater industry. Dr. Kakar shares her remarkable journey from refugee to PhD and industry leader, revealing how project management training and PMP certification can open new career doors, reduce burnout, and reignite your passion for the work you do.Whether you're an operator, engineer, or manager, this episode will help you see your role—and your future—through a new, empowered lens.

Moviestruck
Moviestruck Episode 121: Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins (1985) feat. Reels of Justice!

Moviestruck

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 27, 2025 108:39


We've woken you up in this podcast episode to recruit you to a super secret - hey where are you going! This week Moviestruck covers the big dumb action movie with forgotten 80's fare Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins (1985) featuring one of the hosts of Reels of Justice, Dylan!Where to find Dylan:https://reelsofjustice.buzzsprout.com/Instagram: @reelsofjusticeTwitter: @ReelsOfJusticeYouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@ReelsOfJusticeContact the Podmoviestruckpod@gmail.comwww.moviestruck.transistor.fmPatreon: https://www.patreon.com/moviestruckDiscord: https://discord.gg/cT2vm3KdeSBlueSky: @moviestruck.bsky.socialTheme by Prod. DomSoundcloudThank you to our $10 Patrons!Kaeldrannas, Cai, Clove, Maddy New, Adam Bagnall, UwU, Zas, Ken M, Madidid, Ethan, Jim8333, Jacob Hunt, Azraq Shinji, Case Aiken, Ebony Voigt, AnOptimist, Lairde Ray, the Norwegian one, Travis Poe, William Warren, Stag Hart (Deer Deer), Rusty_Fork, Mura Purcell, insomnite, Nathan Dunlap. ★ Support this podcast on Patreon ★

RW notícias - fique sempre bem informado
Helicóptero cai no interior de São Paulo e deixa dois feridos

RW notícias - fique sempre bem informado

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 26, 2025 2:19


Um helicóptero caiu na tarde deste domingo em um lago na região do Jardim Conceição na cidade de São Roque, no interior de São Paulo. O acidente  deixou duas pessoas feridas, uma com machucado na mão e outra sem gravidade. O Giro de Notícias mantém você por dentro das principais informações do Brasil e do mundo. Confira mais atualizações na próxima edição.

VOV - Chương trình thời sự
Thời sự 6h 25/10/2025: Hôm nay, 100 quốc gia tham dự Lễ mở ký Công ước Hà Nội

VOV - Chương trình thời sự

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 25, 2025 28:25


- Thi đua yêu nước, ngành xây dựng tạo dấu ấn đột phá với 5 phong trào thi đua tiêu biểu.- Lào Cai đưa “cán bộ hải quan ảo” vào hỗ trợ doanh nghiệp bất kể ngày đêm. Trong khi ngành sầu riêng Đắc Lắc khẩn cấp tìm lối ra vì sự cố phòng xét nghiệm dư lượng hóa chất.- Các bộ trưởng ngoại giao ASEAN tham vấn việc triển khai Đồng thuận 5 điểm nhằm giải quyết tình hình Myanma.

Das war der Tag - Deutschlandfunk
Louvre-Chefin will Polizeikommissariat im Museum - Besucher neugierig

Das war der Tag - Deutschlandfunk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 24, 2025 3:21


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunk.de, Das war der Tag

Voces de Ferrol - RadioVoz
Ortigueira acolle o sábado o espectáculo “Zavala + Atalaias de Caión + Lume + Ferro” no Teatro Beneficencia

Voces de Ferrol - RadioVoz

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 24, 2025 15:09


Ortigueira abrirá este sábado 25 de outubro as portas do Teatro Beneficencia para acoller o espectáculo “Zavala + Atalaias de Caión + Lume + Ferro”, unha proposta musical que achega ao público unha viaxe pola tradición galega a través da música. A actuación, organizada por @culturadadeputaciondacoruna en colaboración co Concello de Ortigueira, dará comezo ás 20:00 horas. O evento busca poñer en valor o rico patrimonio cultural da comarca, mesturando sons tradicionais con innovacións contemporáneas e poñendo en diálogo diversas expresións musicais propias da identidade galega. Ademais de ofrecer un espazo de lecer e disfrute, pretende tamén fomentar a recuperación e a difusión das tradicións locais entre novos públicos. As entrada é de balde ata completar aforo, e a xornada promete ser unha oportunidade única para gozar dunha noite de música e cultura no corazón de Ortigueira, reforzando o compromiso do Concello e da Deputación da Coruña coa promoción das artes escénicas na contorna rural.

Informationen am Mittag Beiträge - Deutschlandfunk
Louvre-Chefin will Polizeikommissariat im Museum - Besucher neugierig

Informationen am Mittag Beiträge - Deutschlandfunk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 24, 2025 3:21


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunk.de, Informationen am Mittag

Informationen am Abend - Deutschlandfunk
Louvre-Chefin will Polizeikommissariat im Museum - Besucher neugierig

Informationen am Abend - Deutschlandfunk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 24, 2025 3:21


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunk.de, Informationen am Abend

Studio 9 - Deutschlandfunk Kultur
Neuer Asterix erscheint: Die Gallier zwischen Saudade und Bacalao

Studio 9 - Deutschlandfunk Kultur

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 23, 2025 4:04


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de, Studio 9

VOV - Kinh tế Tài chính
Trước giờ mở cửa - Lào Cai thu hút đầu tư "xanh

VOV - Kinh tế Tài chính

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 23, 2025 4:27


- Lào Cai thu hút đầu tư "xanh" – Hướng đi cho sự phát triển bền vững.- Đồng Nai phát triển nhà ở xã hội để chăm lo cho người lao động.

The DooDoo Diva's Smells Like Money Podcast
S15 E11: Staying Ahead of the Hackers: Cybersecurity Know-How for Utilities with Farokh Kakar

The DooDoo Diva's Smells Like Money Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 22, 2025 22:56


In this episode of The DooDoo Diva's Smells Like Money Podcast, host Suzan Chin-Taylor sits down with engineer, educator, and innovator Farokh Kakar to expose the urgent cybersecurity threats facing water and wastewater utilities today. As cyberattacks on SCADA systems and public infrastructure continue to rise, Farokh explains why utilities must stay ahead of hackers—and how training, awareness, and proactive defense strategies can protect both operations and public health.Farokh also shares her powerful personal journey—from refugee life to becoming a PhD, professor, and founder of Blue College, where she is on a mission to close the cybersecurity skills gap in the water sector.

Podcast Báo Tuổi Trẻ
Người cha nghèo tưởng mất con bật khóc trên taxi và cái kết đẹp

Podcast Báo Tuổi Trẻ

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 22, 2025 7:07


Người đàn ông quê Lào Cai trong cơn tuyệt vọng vì tưởng mất con được tài xế taxi tại Hà Nội miễn phí chở suốt hơn 20 km. Câu chuyện gây xúc động trên mạng xã hội những ngày qua, nhưng sự thật phía sau khiến ai cũng thở phào nhẹ nhõm.

The Point
Unraveling immunity

The Point

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 21, 2025 49:31


CAI is airing a series of reports.

Informationen am Abend - Deutschlandfunk
Louvre-Diebstahl - Sicherheitsmängel im Louvre schon länger bekannt

Informationen am Abend - Deutschlandfunk

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 20, 2025 1:00


Rienäcker, Cai www.deutschlandfunk.de, Informationen am Abend

Fazit - Kultur vom Tage - Deutschlandfunk Kultur
Überfall in Paris - Was steckt hinter dem spektakulären Kunstraub im Louvre?

Fazit - Kultur vom Tage - Deutschlandfunk Kultur

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 19, 2025 8:19


Innerhalb von Minuten erbeuteten Einbrecher im Pariser Louvre Teile der Kronjuwelen. Den Dieben ging es wahrscheinlich um die wertvollen Materialien, weniger um die Schätze an sich. Diese Form des bandenmäßigen Kunstraubs ist seit Jahren auf dem Vormarsch. Rienäcker, Cai; Koldehoff, Stefan www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de, Fazit

Acerto de Contas
Pista para aviões, subestações de energia, R$ 200 milhões em colégio e mais, no Acerto de Contas

Acerto de Contas

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 19, 2025 50:13


Na pauta do programa Acerto de Contas, da Rádio Gaúcha:Apresentação: Giane Guerra- Guaíba quer garantir R$ 300 milhões para pista em nova fábrica de aviões, que terá obra iniciada- Empresa de Porto Alegre que constrói subestações e eletrifica trem dobrará de tamanho até 2030- Cai à metade intenção do comércio de Porto Alegre de contratar temporários para o Natal- Destilarias adulteraram bebidas com etanol contaminado por metanol em postos- Após duas quebras, safra de oliveiras deve voltar a bater recorde no RS- Aos 140 anos, colégio investe R$ 200 milhões em estrutura com fazendinha e cozinha "de lama" - Com cinco novas operações, rede chega a 32 estacionamentos na Região Metropolitana - Churrascaria vegana está à venda por R$ 800 mil em Porto Alegre Produção: Isadora Terra e Diogo DuarteEdição de áudio: Fernando Bortolin e Paulo FragaPatrocínio: Shopping Total, Sindilojas Porto Alegre, Rands - Randoncorp e Nos Leva

Boston Public Radio Podcast
Best Of BPR 10/15: Examining The Religious Exemption For Vaccines

Boston Public Radio Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 15, 2025 19:51


Today:Massachusetts is witnessing its highest spike ever in religious exemptions for vaccines. We'll talk with GBH's Connecting the Commonwealth editor Jennifer Moore, plus NEPM's Karen Brown & CAI's Gilda Geist about what's going on, and what it means for the health and safety of us all.To read more about the "Unraveling Immunity" series, go to GBHNews.org.

Boston Public Radio Podcast
BPR Full Show 10/15: Hope Is Never Lost!

Boston Public Radio Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 15, 2025 127:47


The Culture Show's Jared Bowen remembers Diane Keaton and previews a Florida Highwaymen painting exhibit at the Addison Gallery of American Art.Harvard national security expert Juliette Kayyem discusses this weekend's No Kings protests, ICE detaining a 13-year-old from Everett and Trump's latest comments about World Cup games at Gillette stadium.GBH's Jennifer Moore, CAI's Gilda Geist and NEPM's Karen Brown talk about the Connecting the Commonwealth series “Unraveling Immunity,” on vaccine exemptions and related trends in Massachusetts.Boston Globe Love Letter's columnist Meredith Goldstein on the moving professionals who are there to help when a relationship ends. Then we open the phone and text lines to get your pillow preferences.

Slay the Stars
Be Worthy of Them: A Slay the Stars Dramatization (#5)

Slay the Stars

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 14, 2025 4:59


We have a special treat for you all! Dramatization #5 is here, and we get a sneak peek at what Cai has been up to during the last few weeks.   Some special guests helped us with this one. A big shout out to:   Intro Music : Isaac Viars Voice of Attendant: Isaac Viars Voice of Cai: Kat Loveland Music: Dor Friedman - Climbing the Infinity Script: Leah Huemmrich  Sound Design: Arthur Pelino   We are so grateful to get to work with such talented people.   Thank you all for listening. We'll see you in two weeks for episode 104. Until then, per somnia, ad astra!

Moviestruck
Moviestruck Episode 120: The Mask of Zorro (1998) feat. That's Not How It Went Down!

Moviestruck

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 13, 2025 117:04


One podcast host for every swash you buckled! We're out of the sewers and back to regularly scheduled moviestruck episodes with a classic adventure, The Mask of Zorro (1998) with special guests, Lewis and Elliot of the That's Not How It Went Down podcast! Where to find That's Not How It Went Down:https://linktr.ee/tnhiwd?utm_source=linktree_profile_share<sid=dfb14fae-9e9c-4a6a-8722-999c2776f22cInstagram: @tnhiwdTik Tok: @tnhiwdContact the Podmoviestruckpod@gmail.comwww.moviestruck.transistor.fmPatreon: https://www.patreon.com/moviestruckDiscord: https://discord.gg/cT2vm3KdeSBlueSky: @moviestruck.bsky.socialTheme by Prod. DomSoundcloudThank you to our $10 Patrons!Kaeldrannas, Cai, Clove, Maddy New, Adam Bagnall, UwU, Zas, Ken M, Madidid, Ethan, Jim8333, Jacob Hunt, Azraq Shinji, Case Aiken, Ebony Voigt, AnOptimist, Lairde Ray, the Norwegian one, Travis Poe, William Warren, Stag Hart (Deer Deer), Rusty_Fork, Mura Purcell, insomnite, Nathan Dunlap. ★ Support this podcast on Patreon ★

VOV - Chương trình thời sự
Thời sự 18h 13/10/2025: Đại hội Đảng bộ Chính phủ lần thứ I nhiệm kỳ 2025 – 2030 thành công tốt đẹp

VOV - Chương trình thời sự

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 13, 2025 56:30


- Phó Chủ tịch Quốc hội Nguyễn Đức Hải đề nghị dự Luật Thuế thu nhập cá nhân sửa đổi quy định cụ thể mức giảm trừ gia cảnh với người nộp thuế, người phụ thuộc và Chính phủ trình Ủy ban Thường vụ Quốc hội xem xét điều chỉnh.- VN30 - chỉ số chứng khoán đại diện cho rổ vốn hóa lớn lần đầu vượt mức 2000 điểm.- Giá vàng miếng SJC vượt mốc 144 triệu đồng một lượng, cao nhất từ trước đến nay.- Lật xe khách tại Lào Cai khiến 3 người chết và nhiều người bị thương.- Lực lượng Hamas hoàn tất phóng thích toàn bộ con tin còn sống của Israel. Trong khi Tổng thống Mỹ Donald Trump tới Israel gặp gia đình các con tin và chủ trì Hội nghị thưởng đỉnh quốc tế về dải Gaza cùng với Tổng thống Ai Cập.-  Giải Nobel kinh tế 2025 vinh danh 3 nhà khoa học với công trình giải thích tăng trưởng kinh tế dựa trên đổi mới sáng tạo.

VOV - Kinh tế Tài chính
Dòng chảy kinh tế - Mở rộng cao tốc Bắc – Nam theo phương thức PPP - tăng kết nối, thúc đẩy phát triển kinh tế

VOV - Kinh tế Tài chính

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 6, 2025 13:28


- Mở rộng cao tốc Bắc – Nam theo phương thức PPP - tăng kết nối, thúc đẩy phát triển kinh tế - xã hội- Dự án mở rộng cao tốc đoạn Yên Bái – Lào Cai, thuộc tuyến cao tốc Nội Bài – Lào Cai góp phần lưu thông hàng hoá XNK, phát triển kinh tế địa phương- Hà Tĩnh bứt tốc trong giải ngân vốn đầu tư công

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới
Tin trong nước - Nỗ lực cấp điện trở lại cho người dân vùng lũ Lào Cai

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 4, 2025 2:04


VOV1 - Mưa lũ, sạt lở đất do ảnh hưởng của hoàn lưu bão số 10 đã làm trên 93.000 hộ gia đình trên địa bàn tỉnh Lào Cai mất điện. Với phương châm “bốn tại chỗ”, Công ty Điện lực Lào Cai tập trung lực lượng, triển khai đồng bộ các giải pháp để cấp điện trở lại cho các cơ quan, đơn vị và nhân dân.

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới
Tin trong nước - Những suất cơm 0 đồng ấm lòng người dân vùng lũ Lào Cai

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 2, 2025 3:23


VOV1 - Những ngày qua, mưa lũ liên tiếp đã gây nhiều thiệt hại về người và tài sản trên địa bàn tỉnh Lào Cai, trong đó có các xã, phường thuộc thành phố Yên Bái cũ.

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới
Tin trong nước - Nước rút, người dân vùng lũ Lào Cai khẩn trương vệ sinh đường phố, nhà cửa

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 1, 2025 2:09


VOV1 - Sáng 1/10, nước lũ sông Hồng rút dần, người dân phường Yên Bái, tỉnh Lào Cai và một số xã ven sông khẩn trương vệ sinh đường phố, nhà cửa với sự hỗ trợ của cán bộ, chiến sỹ lực lượng vũ trang. 

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới
Tin trong nước - Chạy đua với thời gian tìm kiếm 3 người mất tích sau lũ lịch sử ở Lào Cai

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 1, 2025 2:50


VOV1 - Mọi nỗ lực đang được dồn về các xã thuộc khu vực huyện Văn Bàn (cũ) của tỉnh Lào Cai. Tại đây, lực lượng chức năng đang chạy đua với thời gian để tìm kiếm 3 người mất tích và khắc phục hậu quả nặng nề của hoàn lưu bão số 10.

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới
Tin trong nước - Lào Cai khẩn trương di dời hơn 1.000 hộ dân khỏi các khu vực có nguy cơ sạt lở, lũ quét

VOV - Việt Nam và Thế giới

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 30, 2025 2:25


VOV1 - Tại Lào Cai, hoàn lưu bão số 10 (Bualoi) đã khiến ít nhất 3 người thiệt mạng, 1 người mất tích và 5 người khác bị thương. Toàn tỉnh có gần 4.700  nhà dân bị ảnh hưởng.

Moviestruck
Moviestruck Episode 119: Batman vs Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2019) feat. Noir!

Moviestruck

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 29, 2025 72:00


At the end of Turtlemania, Noir joins the pod to cover a movie that is at least 51% Ninja Turtles, Batman vs Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2019). Let's give it one last Cowabunga and load into the Party Wagon for a shell-shocking finale! ---Thank you to everyone who joined us for the Patron Drive! We made it to the first stretch goal, so Noir, OSP Blue, and Sophia will soldier on through the finale Bionicle film, Bionicle: The Legend Reborn.---Where to find Noir:Instagram: @noirgalaxiesTwitter: @NoirGalaxiesBlueSky: @noirgalaxies.bsky.socialContact the Podmoviestruckpod@gmail.comwww.moviestruck.transistor.fmPatreon: https://www.patreon.com/moviestruckDiscord: https://discord.gg/cT2vm3KdeSBlueSky: @moviestruck.bsky.socialTheme by Prod. DomSoundcloudThank you to our $10 Patrons!Cai, Clove, Maddy New, Adam Bagnall, UwU, Zas, Ken M, Madidid, Ethan, Jim8333, Jacob Hunt, Azraq Shinji, Case Aiken, Ebony Voigt, AnOptimist, Lairde Ray, the Norwegian one, Travis Poe, William Warren, Stag Hart (Deer Deer), Rusty_Fork, Mura Purcell, insomnite, Nathan Dunlap. ★ Support this podcast on Patreon ★

The Fishing News
Fishing News: Fall angling forecast

The Fishing News

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 26, 2025 3:50


This week on the Fishing News, CAI's John Basile talks with Kevin Blinkoff, editor of On The Water magazine about the change from the summer to fall seasons. What anglers can expect to catch, and where.

What the Wirtschaft?! - Deutschlandfunk Nova
Von Tamagotchi bis Labubu - Warum uns Trends immer wieder kriegen

What the Wirtschaft?! - Deutschlandfunk Nova

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 25, 2025 27:15


Tamagotchi, Stanley Cup, Labubu: Trends kommen und gehen. Warum kriegen sie uns immer wieder aufs Neue? Was macht sie so mächtig? Und warum verführen sie zu ständig neuem Konsum? Bo und Gregor werfen einen wirtschaftspsychologischen Blick auf Trends.**********Empfehlung:Preiserhöhung bei Spotify? DAS ist der wahre Grund! | ARD Marktcheck / BUY BETTER (SWR)**********In dieser Folge:1:55 - Was macht einen Trend zum Trend?12:10 - Die Digitalisierung von Trends18:49 - Nach der Trendkritik ist vor dem nächsten Trend23:11 - Wahres für Bares / Fazit**********An dieser Folge waren beteiligt: Gesprächspartnerin: Anja Achtziger, Professorin für Sozial- und Wirtschaftspsychologie an der Zeppelin Universität Friedrichshafen Hosts der Folge: Gregor Lischka und Bo Hyun Kim Faktencheck: Kathrin Krautwasser, Laura Mattausch Produktion: Uwe Breunig Redaktion: Anne Göbel**********Die Quellen zur Folge:Morsi, N., Ahmed, M. and Salama, H., 2025. The effects of FOMO appeals on consumer decision making: Cognitive, emotional, and behavioral consequences. Business Horizons.Liu, Y., Cai, L., Ma, F. & Wang, X.,2023. Revenge buying after the lockdown: Based on the SOR framework and TPB model, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services.Stanley cups have become this decade's must-have hydration accessory. TIME Magazine, 30. Mai 2024.**********Weitere Beiträge zum Thema:Der Kodak-Effekt: Unternehmen sterben schneller als man denktBooking.com: Wie die Plattform so groß wurde und warum Hotels sie verklagenWirtschaft: Unternehmen sind ein Spiegel der Gesellschaft**********Habt ihr auch manchmal einen WTF-Moment, wenn es um Wirtschaft und Finanzen geht? Wir freuen uns über eure Themenvorschläge und Feedback an whatthewirtschaft@deutschlandfunknova.de.**********Den Artikel zum Stück findet ihr hier.**********Ihr könnt uns auch auf diesen Kanälen folgen: TikTok und Instagram .

Adventures In Venueland

We're headed to Rock Town for this episode as we chat with Cai Lane, Marketing Specialist for Little Rock Convention & Visitors Bureau. LRCVB, which is a destination marketing organization, also manages venues in the Central Arkansas Region, including Robinson Center, Statehouse Convention Center, First Security Amphitheater, and River Market Pavilions. Cai tells us about the city and about each of the venues their CVB manages. We learn about the culture and scene of Little Rock, which Travel + Leisure declared the most underrated city in the south. We dive into a day in the life with him, learning about his role with the venues, digging into buyer personas, and how he works with promoters to set realistic and stretch goals before making a comprehensive plan. From making Little Rock shine and promoting venues to his side businesses in real estate and recording music – you're bound to enjoy this episode, which is filled with infectious joy, fascinating information, and great BBQ recommendations.Cai Lane: Instagram | LinkedInLittle Rock Convention & Visitor's Bureau: Facebook | Instagram | LinkedIn ––––––ADVENTURES IN VENUELANDFollow on Instagram, LinkedIn, Facebook, or X/TwitterLearn more about Event & Venue Marketing ConferenceMeet our team:Paul Hooper | Co-host, Booking, Branding & MarketingDave Redelberger | Co-host & Guest ResearchMegan Ebeck | Marketing, Design & Digital AdvertisingSamantha Marker | Marketing, Copywriting & PublicityCamille Faulkner | Audio Editing & MixingHave a suggestion for a guest or bonus episode? We'd love to hear it! Send us an email.

Tinnelly Talks Podcast
Episode 20: CAM University

Tinnelly Talks Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 23, 2025 20:37


EPISODE DESCRIPTION In this episode, Host Steve Tinnelly interviews Ramona Acosta on their newest adventure, CAM University, established to create supportive relationships with management company partners by leveraging Tinnelly Law Groups legal and community management expertise to provide a professional training and development program that takes the individual manager from the CMCA certification to the PCAM designation. KEY POINTS First California edition of a prerequisite course that complies with state certification requirements Approved by CAMICB as a prerequisite course for your CMCA designation California-specific community management education program covering: Budgets, reserves, governance, legal issues, HR management, meetings, property maintenance, ethics and much more Course is approved alternative to CAI's M-100 California Edition Receive California-based instruction for your CMCA in LESS time and money ABOUT OUR GUESTS Steven J. Tinnelly, Esq. is the Managing Partner of Tinnelly Law Group. He is known for his exceptional writing, analytical and negotiation skills, and providing general counsel representation to many of the firm's larger HOA clients throughout the state. Mr. Tinnelly is very active within the community association industry and devotes a substantial amount of time to educating homeowners and industry professionals about the legal issues affecting California community associations. Read more Ramona Acosta, PCAM is the Director of Operations & Business Development for Tinnelly Law Group. Ms. Acosta directs and manages the firm's business development, marketing, public relations, and client relationship management efforts. Her success as a community manager and management company executive, coupled with her extensive knowledge of the California laws pertaining to HOAs, provides significant value to our clients and the professionals who manage them. Read more

Moviestruck
Moviestruck Episode 118: Out of the Shadows (2016) feat. Mike Futter!

Moviestruck

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 22, 2025 99:51


We're getting big and explosive with Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows (2016)! And to avoid squinting at this Michael Bay flick, licensing producer on TMNT: Tactical Takedown Mike Futter joins the pod! ---The Patron Drive is back! Join the Moviestruck Patreon at any paid tier to work towards bonus episodes of Moviestruck! At 250 total Patrons we'll be covering Bionicle: The Legend Reborn (2009) with OSP Blue and Noir, and at 300 total Patrons we'll be watching Kraven the Hunter (2024) with Austin from Rolling with Difficulty! Head on over to Patreon and stick around for the post roll for all the deets on this monthly event.---Dive in for ninja action! Play TMNT Tactical Takedown on Steam and Switch today!https://www.strangescaffold.com/our-games/Steam: https://store.steampowered.com/app/3229100/Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles_Tactical_Takedown/Where to find Mike:https://michaelfutter.com/F-Squared: https://www.fsquared.biz/Bluesky: @futterish.fsquared.bizContact the Podmoviestruckpod@gmail.comwww.moviestruck.transistor.fmPatreon: https://www.patreon.com/moviestruckDiscord: https://discord.gg/cT2vm3KdeSBlueSky: @moviestruck.bsky.socialTheme by Prod. DomSoundcloudThank you to our $10 Patrons!Cai, Clove, Maddy New, Adam Bagnall, UwU, Zas, Ken M, Madidid, Ethan, Jim8333, Jacob Hunt, Azraq Shinji, Case Aiken, Ebony Voigt, AnOptimist, Lairde Ray, the Norwegian one, Travis Poe, William Warren, Stag Hart (Deer Deer), Rusty_Fork, Mura Purcell, insomnite, Nathan Dunlap. ★ Support this podcast on Patreon ★

China Daily Podcast
英语新闻丨西藏烟花秀引发批评,官方启动调查

China Daily Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 22, 2025 5:08


Chinese visual artist Cai Guoqiang and outdoor brand Arc'teryx apologized on Sunday for staging a fireworks display in the Himalaya Mountains that drew widespread criticism over its potential impact on the Xizang autonomous region's high-altitude ecosystem. Local authorities have announced an investigation into the event.中国视觉艺术家蔡国强与户外品牌始祖鸟于周日致歉。此前,二者在喜马拉雅山脉举办烟花秀,该活动因可能对西藏自治区高海拔生态系统造成影响而广受批评,目前当地有关部门已宣布对此次事件展开调查。On Friday, Cai ignited three sets of fireworks at an altitude of about 5,500 meters in Gyalze county in Xizang's second-largest city of Shigatse, as part of his art project, Ascending Dragon. The show, which was designed to symbolize vitality and auspiciousness in Chinese culture, used chemical elements the organizers claimed were biodegradable and verified by international tests during past events.上周五,蔡国强在西藏第二大城市日喀则的江孜县,于海拔约5500米处点燃三组烟花。此次烟花秀是其艺术项目《升龙》的组成部分,旨在象征中国文化中的生机与吉祥。主办方称,烟花所使用的化学物质具有生物可降解性,且在以往活动中已通过国际测试验证。However, the video of the fireworks, which was released on Saturday, triggered a heated debate online, with critics questioning whether the fireworks disturbed wildlife, damaged vegetation, or polluted the high-altitude ecosystem.然而,该烟花秀视频于周六发布后,在网络上引发激烈争议。批评人士质疑,此次烟花秀是否惊扰了野生动物、破坏了植被,或是对高海拔生态系统造成了污染。In a statement posted on his official WeChat account on Sunday, Cai said that he and his studio have taken the public's concerns seriously and "humbly accept all criticism of our artistic creation".周日,蔡国强在其官方微信公众号发布声明表示,他与工作室高度重视公众关切,“虚心接受针对此次艺术创作的所有批评”。"We indeed overlooked many aspects, and I deeply apologize," he said, pledging to work with local authorities and third-party agencies to assess the environmental impact of the show and, if necessary, take remedial measures.“我们确实在诸多方面存在疏漏,我深感歉意。”他说道,并承诺将联合当地有关部门及第三方机构,对此次活动的环境影响展开评估,必要时将采取补救措施。Arc'teryx, which is owned by Finland-based Amer Sports and partly controlled by China's Anta Group, deleted the controversial video and also issued an apology for the branding activity, vowing to "sincerely accept all criticism and suggestions" and take corrective actions based on environmental assessments and public feedback.始祖鸟品牌隶属于芬兰亚玛芬体育集团(Amer Sports),且由中国安踏集团部分控股。该品牌已删除引发争议的视频,并就此次品牌推广活动致歉,承诺“真诚接受所有批评与建议”,并将依据环境评估结果及公众反馈采取整改行动。Authorities in Shigatse announced on Sunday that a team has been formed to investigate the fireworks event. The team was sent to the site for verification, and follow-up actions will be taken based on probe results, and in accordance with laws and regulations, they said in a statement.日喀则市有关部门于周日宣布,已组建专项团队调查此次烟花秀事件。相关部门在声明中表示,团队已赶赴现场核查,后续将依据调查结果,严格依法依规采取相应措施。Earlier, the organizers of the show had said that precautionary measures were taken to protect the local environment, including relocating livestock and herders, guiding away small animals with salt, and restoring meadows and farmland immediately after the fireworks. They emphasized that the event was assessed as having the "lowest risk level" in terms of both noise and light pollution.此前,活动主办方曾表示,已采取多项预防措施保护当地环境,包括转移牲畜与牧民、用盐引导小动物远离活动区域,以及在烟花燃放后立即对草地和农田进行修复。主办方还强调,经评估,此次活动在噪音与光污染方面均处于“最低风险等级”。However, environmental experts questioned whether such precautions were adequate for one of the world's most vulnerable ecological zones.但环境专家对这些预防措施能否保护这一全球最脆弱的生态区域之一提出质疑。"It's not scientific to use the smoke-testing result in low-altitude or urban environment as a reference for its impact on a high-altitude ecosystem," said Palden Tsering, an associate professor at Qinghai Minzu University.青海民族大学副教授帕尔登・次仁(Palden Tsering)指出:“以低海拔地区或城市环境中的烟雾测试结果,作为评估其对高海拔生态系统影响的依据,这种做法并不科学。”The cold and arid conditions in the Himalayas and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are known to slow down any decomposition process, raising doubts on whether the so-called biodegradable chemicals actually disintegrated quickly, Palden Tsering said.帕尔登・次仁表示,喜马拉雅山脉与青藏高原气候寒冷干燥,物质分解过程缓慢,这让人对所谓“可生物降解化学物质”能否快速降解产生疑问。The expert also cautioned that fireworks residues might leach harmful chemicals into alpine meadows or water sources. "Such impacts may last for years and should have been considered beforehand."这位专家还警示,烟花残留物可能会使有害化学物质渗入高寒草甸或水源。“此类影响可能持续数年,本应在事前就充分考虑到。”The organizers' attempt to use salt feed to drive away animals already suggests that the fireworks display was likely to disturb local wildlife, he noted. "Salt bricks have no odor and are not conspicuous, making it difficult to imagine how they could effectively 'repel' small animals such as pikas," he added.他指出,主办方试图用盐饲料驱赶动物,这一行为本身就说明烟花秀可能会惊扰当地野生动物。“盐砖无气味且不显眼,很难想象它能有效‘驱赶'鼠兔等小型动物。”Gu Yourong, a council member of the China Wild Plant Conservation Association, explained the challenges involved in restoring alpine meadows if the fireworks actually caused damages.中国野生植物保护协会理事顾有容解释道,若烟花秀确实对高寒草甸造成破坏,后续修复工作将面临诸多挑战。"The topsoil on alpine meadows is just a 10-centimeter-thick turf layer. Once damaged, it cannot regenerate easily, because below it lies infertile rock debris. Vegetation could take decades — even centuries — to recover," Gu said.顾有容表示:“高寒草甸的表层土壤仅是一层10厘米厚的草皮层,一旦受损便难以再生,因为其下方是贫瘠的岩石碎屑。植被恢复可能需要数十年,甚至数百年时间。”Despite the apologies, many netizens called the fireworks display reckless, saying that it clashed with Arc'teryx's branding as a nature-respecting outdoor brand.尽管涉事方已致歉,仍有不少网友认为此次烟花秀行为鲁莽,称其与始祖鸟“尊重自然”的户外品牌定位相悖。The company has seen rapid growth in recent years. According to Amer Sports' 2024 annual report, the brand's revenue surged 36 percent last year to reach $2.19 billion.近年来,始祖鸟品牌发展迅速。根据亚玛芬体育集团2024年年度报告,该品牌去年营收同比激增36%,达到21.9亿美元。Media reports said an application for organizing the fireworks had been filed with the local ecology and environment bureau. Multiple government meetings were held in advance to study the site selection and assess nearby wildlife presence, according to the reports.有媒体报道称,活动主办方此前已向当地生态环境局提交烟花燃放申请。报道还提到,相关政府部门事前多次召开会议,研究活动选址,并对周边野生动物分布情况进行评估。The final site did not fall within any ecological protection zone and had no residents living nearby, and so far, no ecological damage has been detected, a local official said.一位当地官员表示,最终确定的活动地点不在任何生态保护区范围内,且附近无居民居住。截至目前,尚未发现生态破坏情况。biodegradableadj.可生物降解的/ˌbaɪəʊdɪˈɡreɪdəbl/residuesn.残留物;残渣/ˈrezɪdjuːz/leachv.过滤;/liːtʃ/

Moviestruck
Moviestruck Episode 117: The Secret of the Ooze (1991) feat. The Only Podcast About Movies!

Moviestruck

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 15, 2025 112:49


What do you think the secret of the ooze is? We try and find the answer by diving in to Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: Secret of the Ooze (1991) with hosts of the Only Podcast About Movies (hey!) Shahir and Matt! ---The Patron Drive is back! Join the Moviestruck Patreon at any paid tier to work towards bonus episodes of Moviestruck! At 250 total Patrons we'll be covering Bionicle: The Legend Reborn (2009) with OSP Blue and Noir, and at 300 total Patrons we'll be watching Kraven the Hunter (2024) with Austin from Rolling with Difficulty! Head on over to Patreon and stick around for the post roll for all the deets on this monthly event.---The Only Podcast About Movies:The Only Podcast About Movies: https://www.onlymoviepodcast.com/YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@onlymoviepodWhere to find Matt:Extra Credits: https://www.youtube.com/extracreditsExtra History: https://www.youtube.com/extrahistoryTwitter: @EmperorMSKBlueSky: @matthewkrol.bsky.socialWhere to find Shahir:BlueSky: @shahirdaud.bsky.socialContact the Podmoviestruckpod@gmail.comwww.moviestruck.transistor.fmPatreon: https://www.patreon.com/moviestruckDiscord: https://discord.gg/cT2vm3KdeSBlueSky: @moviestruck.bsky.socialTheme by Prod. DomSoundcloudThank you to our $10 Patrons!Cai, Clove, Maddy New, Adam Bagnall, UwU, Zas, Ken M, Madidid, Ethan, Jim8333, Jacob Hunt, Azraq Shinji, Case Aiken, Ebony Voigt, AnOptimist, Lairde Ray, the Norwegian one, Travis Poe, William Warren, Stag Hart (Deer Deer), Rusty_Fork, Mura Purcell, insomnite, Nathan Dunlap. ★ Support this podcast on Patreon ★

Permission To Thrive with Suzi Lula
93. From Crisis to Opportunity - with Suzi

Permission To Thrive with Suzi Lula

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 10, 2025 30:15


I wanted to share with you all an Inspirational Talk I was invited to give recently at The Agape International Spiritual Center.In it, I invite you to step into your next version, future self—the 2.0 version of who you truly are. I guide you through a journey of shifting your identity from Limitation to Liberation.I share my own story of moving through financial fear, realizing that what I thought was a Financial Crisis was actually an IDENTITY CRISIS! And CRISIS means OPPORTUNITY!I show you how to use what you are going through as an opportunity.Within you is an encoded potential—a future self already alive inside you, waiting to be embodied right now.This episode is an activation, a reminder that we are not defined by our past, our family lineage, or our circumstances. We came through our families, but we are Spiritual—boundless, limitless, encoded to evolve.What You'll Learn in This Episode: ✨ How to move from crisis into opportunity by shifting identity ✨ Why your future self already exists and how to embody it now ✨ The meaning of “already done consciousness”, your future self and how it transforms your life✨ Why nothing is impossible when you align with your Soul's True Identity ✨ A collective activation for global peace, sovereignty, and lightKey Quotes from Suzi:“I wasn't having a financial crisis—I was having an identity crisis.”“You didn't come from your family. You came through them.”“Encoded within you is everything you need to evolve into your highest self.”“Nothing is impossible in your life.”Takeaway Practice: Repeat these affirmations throughout your day:

Moviestruck
Moviestruck Episode 116: Mutant Mayhem (2023) feat. Nando V Movies!

Moviestruck

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 8, 2025 130:05


We're heading back to the sewers with another Turtlemania entry, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Mutant Mayhem (2023) with Nando of Nando V Movies! Perhaps the most teenage of all the TMNT flicks, grab some milk and settle in for a modern Turtle flick! ---The Patron Drive is back! Join the Moviestruck Patreon at any paid tier to work towards bonus episodes of Moviestruck! At 250 total Patrons we'll be covering Bionicle: The Legend Reborn (2009) with OSP Blue and Noir, and at 300 total Patrons we'll be watching Kraven the Hunter (2024) with Austin from Rolling with Difficulty! Head on over to Patreon and stick around for the post roll for all the deets on this monthly event.---Where to find Nando:https://www.nandovmovies.com/YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@NandovMoviesPatreon: https://www.patreon.com/nandovmoviesBlueSky: @nandovmovies.bsky.socialTwitter: @NandovMoviesContact the Podmoviestruckpod@gmail.comwww.moviestruck.transistor.fmPatreon: https://www.patreon.com/moviestruckDiscord: https://discord.gg/cT2vm3KdeSBlueSky: @moviestruck.bsky.socialTheme by Prod. DomSoundcloudThank you to our $10 Patrons!Cai, Clove, Maddy New, Adam Bagnall, UwU, Zas, Ken M, Madidid, Ethan, Jim8333, Jacob Hunt, Azraq Shinji, Case Aiken, Ebony Voigt, AnOptimist, Lairde Ray, the Norwegian one, Travis Poe, William Warren, Stag Hart (Deer Deer), Rusty_Fork, Mura Purcell, insomnite, Nathan Dunlap. ★ Support this podcast on Patreon ★

Cuando los elefantes sueñan con la música
Cuando los elefantes sueñan con la música - Los espejos de Jun Miyake - 08/09/25

Cuando los elefantes sueñan con la música

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 8, 2025 59:02


Música del trompetista y teclista japonés Yun Miyake, con participaciones destacadas de Arto Lindsay y Vinicius Cantuária, en sus discos 'Innocent bossa in the mirror' ('Cai nessa', 'Gaiato', 'As tears go by', 'Lista de praia'), 'Stolen from strangers' ('O fim', 'Outros escuros', 'Turn back', 'Abandon sight', 'Le mec dans un train', 'Est-ce que tu peux me voir?'), 'Ludic' -a dúo con la cantante francesa Sublime- ('Ludic', 'Tokyo je t´aime') y 'Lost memory theatre act 1' ('Ich bin schön', 'Assimétrica'). Escuchar audio

Permission To Thrive with Suzi Lula
92. The Practice and Power of “Retreating”

Permission To Thrive with Suzi Lula

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 27, 2025 44:22


Today, I have with me 3 of my beautiful Soul Psychology Coaches:Laurie Eddleston, Ama Barron and Joye Madden and we are talking about the Self Care / Soul Care journey.We talk about:

Permission To Thrive with Suzi Lula
Where Confidence Meets Worthiness with Heather Beaton and Suzi Lula

Permission To Thrive with Suzi Lula

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 20, 2025 47:49


With my special guest, Heather Beaton — Soul Psychology Coach, Executive Leadership Coach, and Founder of Illuminate: Unleash Your Inner Leadership Brilliance. ✨In this conversation, we explore two key intentions:That you walk away with a deeper awareness that everything you need to create a rich, thriving, and fulfilling life already lives within you — flowing from the inside out, rather than relying on the outside in.That you recognize self-worth and self-trust as the foundation upon which your Truth and Essence are built.Here's to your journey of self-worth and self-trust — anchored, grounded, and centered in your own inner wisdom, intuition, navigational system, and power. Meet Heather Beaton: Executive Leadership & Soul Care CoachHeather Beaton is an Executive Leadership & Soul Care Coach whose approach is grounded, direct, empathic, courageous, wise, and honest. She creates a sacred space where clients feel safe to gently lower their defenses, allowing their inner light to shine through. With Heather's guidance, individuals are continually invited to embrace the truth of who they are and lead from that place of authenticity.

Kings and Generals: History for our Future
3.162 Fall and Rise of China: Battle of Shanghai #7

Kings and Generals: History for our Future

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 11, 2025 35:23


Last time we spoke about the 800 heroes who defended the Sihang Warehouse. In the fall of Shanghai during October 1937, amidst overwhelming odds, a small battalion under Colonel Xie Jinyuan took a stand inside the Sihang Warehouse, transforming it into a fortress against the invading Japanese army. As word spread of their stand, local citizens rallied, providing vital supplies and cheers of encouragement from across the Suzhou Creek. The defenders, dubbed the "800 Heroes," symbolized hope and determination. Despite suffering heavy casualties, they held firm, embodying the spirit of resistance against aggression. As dawn broke on November 1, 1937, a strategic retreat was ordered, allowing Xie's remaining troops to escape safely into the International Settlement. Their legacy endured, highlighting the courage of those who fought against overwhelming odds. The saga of the "800 Heroes" became a beacon of hope for future generations, immortalizing their determination to protect their homeland during one of its darkest hours.   #162 The Battle of Shanghai #7: The Fall of Shanghai Welcome to the Fall and Rise of China Podcast, I am your dutiful host Craig Watson. But, before we start I want to also remind you this podcast is only made possible through the efforts of Kings and Generals over at Youtube. Perhaps you want to learn more about the history of Asia? Kings and Generals have an assortment of episodes on history of asia and much more  so go give them a look over on Youtube. So please subscribe to Kings and Generals over at Youtube and to continue helping us produce this content please check out www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. If you are still hungry for some more history related content, over on my channel, the Pacific War Channel where I cover the history of China and Japan from the 19th century until the end of the Pacific War. The fall of the Sihang Warehouse and withdrawal from Zhabei and Jiangwan doomed the Chinese defense of Shanghai. The army shifted to a fortified defensive line along the southern bank of Suzhou Creek, extending north towards the city of Nanxiang. Suzhou Creek provided an advantageous defensive position, acting as a natural barrier measuring up to 150 feet wide, with steep banks rising seven feet on either side. However, once this line was abandoned, there would be no fallback position remaining. Losing control of Suzhou Creek would be the loss of Shanghai. As German advisor Borchardt noted, “the Chinese command was therefore putting all its efforts into holding the position for as long as possible, without risking the annihilation of units crucial for continuing the war.” The Japanese planned their main assault directly south across Suzhou Creek to encircle the troops stationed in Shanghai. However, they first needed to create sufficient space for maneuvering. To achieve this and to secure their right flank, they launched a significant attack on Nanxiang on October 28, advancing along the railway from Shanghai. With the benefit of extensive support from aircraft and artillery, the Japanese were able to breach the Chinese frontline with relative ease. Nevertheless, they failed to capture Nanxiang, and the outcome was less of a victory than it initially appeared, as the Chinese had established a robust defense, preparing a two-mile stretch of obstacles and barriers east of the city. In a subsequent advance that shifted to the south, the Japanese engaged in a brief battle before seizing the town of Zhenru, which was strategically important due to its radio station that facilitated much of Shanghai's telephone and telegraphic communications with the outside world. In preparation for crossing Suzhou Creek, the Japanese had spent several days assembling a small fleet of vessels commandeered from Shanghai's civilian population, which included motorboats, sampans, and basic bamboo barges. On October 31, the 3rd Japanese Infantry Division, positioned at the eastern end of the Suzhou Creek front, initiated several crossings. During one of these attacks in the late afternoon near the village of Zhoujiaqiao, Japanese soldiers managed to reach the southern bank but were immediately met with enfilading fire from Chinese machine guns, resulting in significant casualties. They also faced counterattacks from Chinese reserves, who had been quickly summoned to neutralize the threat. Despite these challenges, the Japanese were able to maintain a narrow foothold. A parallel attempt by the same division further downstream, closer to the International Settlement, ended in failure, despite the evident superiority of Japanese equipment. Engineers deployed a mile-long smokescreen across the creek, while a dozen three-engine bombers, protected by fighter planes, hovered over the battlefield, actively scouting for targets. Although a small landing party successfully crossed the creek, they were quickly met with a fierce artillery barrage, and a Chinese counterattack forced them back into the water. Foreign military observers speculated that this operation was more a reconnaissance mission than a serious attempt to cross in that sector, as engaging in battle so close to the International Settlement would have required operations in heavily built-up areas. On November 1, three battalions of the 9th Japanese Division attacked in small boats across Suzhou Creek at the point where the Chinese frontline bent northward, successfully establishing a bridgehead on the other side. Over the next two days, the division managed to deploy a substantial number of troops across, eventually controlling an area that stretched about half a mile along the south bank of the creek. The following day, the Chinese launched a determined effort to eliminate this growing threat. While they made significant gains, they ultimately failed to eradicate the Japanese landing party, partly due to their inability to fully utilize their considerable artillery resources. At the beginning of the day's battle, just 60 feet separated the trenches of the opposing forces, meaning any barrage aimed at the Japanese was equally likely to hit Chinese lines. At dawn on November 3rd, the exhausted Tax Police Division were taking horrible losses trying to hold the Japanese back. Men began to scream “poison gas” as white clouds drifted across the Suzhou creek towards their trenches. Despite this the Japanese had not managed to carve out a bridgehead, but did built a pontoon bridge and sent a small force over to occupy a two story building near the bank, designated as “the red house”. Huang Jie, commander of the Tax Police Division, was a nervous wreck, feeling overwhelmed by fatalism after Chiang Kai-shek threatened to court-martial any officer who permitted the Japanese to cross to the southern bank of the creek. The appearance of an ominous cloud was the final straw. Although the cloud was later confirmed to be just a smoke screen and not poisonous gas, Huang was already defeated. With another Japanese assault imminent, he felt incapable of leading the defense. “It's over. It's all over,” he said matter-of-factly, raising his sidearm to his temple. Nearby, senior officer Sun Liren intervened, urging him, “General, please go back. We'll take care of this.” The battle continued until 4:00 p.m., but the battalion that faced the brunt of the Japanese onslaught had disintegrated. Its commander was dead, along with all but one company commander and over half of the platoon leaders. Of the original 600 men, only 200 remained. This was not what the Tax Police Division had anticipated when they were pulled from the area south of Wusong Creek the previous month; they believed the strong defenses at Dachang could hold for at least a month or two, providing sufficient time for the exhausted troops in the rear to recover. On the evening of November 3, following the latest Japanese attempt to cross the creek, the Tax Police Division's commander ordered Sun Liren to rest. However, Sun felt the need to complete one last task: destroying the pontoon bridge the Japanese had constructed across Suzhou Creek, which remained largely intact despite repeated Chinese efforts to demolish it. Previous attempts, including frontal attacks and sending swimmers downstream with explosives, had failed. Finally, they prepared large rolls of cotton soaked in gasoline to roll downhill toward the bridge, but these efforts were halted by Japanese barbed wire. For his final attempt, Sun requisitioned sea mines to float them downstream and detonate them near the bridge. To ensure the success of this plan, he required the cooperation of engineers. Unfortunately, the engineers he ordered for the late-night mission had not been trained by him, and despite being of lower rank, they were disinclined to put in extra effort for an unfamiliar officer. They worked slowly, and by dawn, the mines had yet to be pushed into the water. In the early morning light, they became visible targets along the bank, attracting Japanese fire. Sun was hit, but he was among the fortunate; later, soldiers from the Tax Police Division found him beneath a pile of dead bodies, with doctors later discovering 13 bullet wounds in his body. His participation in the battle of Shanghai had come to an end. According to German advisors, the Chinese repeatedly made the same mistake in the struggle for Suzhou Creek: a lack of independent thinking among junior Chinese commanders prevented them from reacting aggressively to Japanese crossings. This delay allowed the Japanese to entrench themselves, and subsequent Chinese counterattacks often succeeded only after several costly failures. Moreover, Chinese artillery lacked the flexibility to adapt quickly and lacked training in selecting the appropriate ordnance for the situation. The Germans argued that this allowed the enemy “sufficient time to set up a good defense,” and even when later Chinese attacks achieved some significant successes, they failed to completely annihilate the enemy forces that had crossed the creek. Conversely, the Japanese were also frustrated, particularly their commander, Matsui Iwane. Although the 9th Division had made significant advances, the 3rd Division remained confined to a narrow strip of land south of the creek, thwarting hopes for a quick, decisive push southeast to trap the remaining troops in Shanghai and Pudong. On November 3, the birthday of Emperor Meiji, who was instrumental in modernizing Japan, Matsui reflected on his initial hopes of celebrating as the conqueror of Shanghai. Instead, he found himself disappointed, writing, “Now we've finally won a small piece of land south of Suzhou Creek, but the south of Shanghai and all of Pudong remains in enemy hands. That the festival is happening under conditions such as these is a source of boundless humiliation.” Japanese planners in Tokyo had been increasingly concerned that operations in the Shanghai area were not progressing as anticipated since the troop deployments began in August. Despite sending three additional divisions, the advances remained limited, prompting the Army General Staff to consider a more fundamental strategic shift in China. The core question revolved around whether to prioritize the northern campaign or the battles around Shanghai, as Japan lacked the resources to effectively pursue both. In early October, Japanese officers concluded that addressing the situation in Shanghai must take precedence. A large reason for this decision rested on fears of a potential soviet attack in the northeast before the New Year. With so many divisions stuck in Shanghai Manchukuo was quite vulnerable. On October 9, the Army General Staff established the 10th Army, specifically designed to shift the balance in Shanghai. This new force included the 6th Infantry Division, currently deployed in northern China, a brigade from the 5th Infantry Division known as the Kunizaki Detachment, and the 18th and 114th Infantry Divisions from the home islands. Command of the 10th Army was entrusted to General Yanagawa Heisuke, a 58-year-old veteran of the Russo-Japanese War who had recently retired but was recalled to service due to his suitability for the role; he had previously served as a military attaché in Beijing and as an instructor at the city's army college. The 10th Army was to be landed behind Chinese lines. There were two possible landing sites: the south bank of the Yangtze River, where earlier landings had occurred in late August, or the north bank of Hangzhou Bay. Hangzhou Bay provided the element of surprise thus it was selected. However when reconnaissance was performed, the area was found to be heavily fortified with many terrain issues that would complicate logistics. Matsui Iwane expressed his concerns in his diary, noting, “It would probably be much easier if they landed on the banks of the Huangpu and Yangtze Rivers. This plan gives me the impression of a bunch of young people at play”. The 10th Army was set to land before dawn on November 5. The Kunizaki Detachment would lead the assault, capturing a stretch of coastline east of Jinshanwei in the middle of the night. This would be followed by the 6th Division, with the 18th Division on its right flank and the 114th Division on its left. All units were to advance briskly north to the Huangpu River and cross it. A major objective north of the river was the city of Songjiang, a key transportation hub for both rail and road. Ultimately, the goal was to link up with Japanese units advancing south in the flat countryside west of Shanghai to encircle as many Chinese soldiers as possible. Secrecy was vital for the 10th Army in its preparations. The commanders recalled an old saying: “If you want to cheat the enemy, first you must fool your own men,” and decided to adhere to it. To mislead their forces before the embarkation of the 6th Division, they distributed maps of Qingdao, a northern Chinese port city, to create the illusion that it was the operation's target. This way, if any information leaked, it would mislead the recipient. On November 1, the convoy carrying the 6th Division departed the waters off the Korean Peninsula, heading south. The following day, it merged with another convoy transporting the 18th and 114th Divisions from Japan. Together, they formed a substantial fleet of nearly 200 vessels, necessitating heightened caution to avoid detection. Strict orders prohibited the use of lights, and radio silence was enforced at all times. As the ships neared Shanghai, they sailed in a wide arc offshore, only redirecting toward land when they were aligned with Hangzhou Bay. Upon learning their true objective, the soldiers felt a mix of excitement and apprehension as they crowded the dark decks, catching sight of the vague silhouette of the continent they were about to conquer. The advance unit, the Kunizaki Detachment, boarded its landing craft as planned at 3:00 am on November 5, heading towards its designated section of the coastline. Meanwhile, the rest of the 10th Army waited anxiously aboard ships anchored two miles offshore. The silence from the shore indicated that the detachment had encountered no resistance, although the ongoing radio silence left uncertainty. Eventually, the detachment signaled with light projectors that the landing had gone as planned. With this confirmation, the soldiers of the second wave began their approach. The 10th Army had intended for the invasion force to move swiftly from the landing zone to secure the area before the Chinese could mount a counterattack. Each soldier was equipped with a week's supply of rice and as much ammunition as he could carry to avoid being hindered by a lengthy supply train; mobility was essential. On the first day of the landing, the Chinese launched only two minor counterattacks. One occurred on the left flank but failed to hinder the advance north, while the other on the right flank also had limited success, forcing the Chinese to retreat ahead of the advancing Japanese troops. By mid-morning on November 5, over 3,000 Japanese soldiers had successfully landed, and this number continued to rise rapidly. The urgency of the situation was evident, and only swift and decisive actions could offer the Chinese generals a chance to avert catastrophe. However, instead of mounting an all-out effort to push the Japanese back into the sea, they chose to play a waiting game. The consensus among the command center of the 3rd War Zone in Suzhou during the early hours was that the landing forces were weak and intended to distract from more critical operations planned for the near future. Enemy resistance was weak and sporadic, allowing the Japanese divisions to make rapid progress despite encountering natural obstacles along their route. By the evening of November 5, less than 24 hours after the initial unit landed, they had advanced three miles inland. Before noon the following day, they reached a ferry port on the Huangpu River, where a group of over 100 soldiers managed to cross, clearing the way for the continued push toward Songjiang. Meanwhile, the left flank of the Japanese landing force engaged in more intense fighting for the first time but still managed to gain ground. The Japanese momentum appeared unstoppable.In desperation, the Chinese resorted to scorched earth tactics reminiscent of the Napoleonic Wars, similar to their earlier actions in Zhabei. They destroyed every building and field, burned crops, killed livestock, and poisoned wells, leaving nothing for the victors. It was the local population that ultimately paid the price, witnessing their ancestral homes reduced to ashes.  Once the Chinese command was convinced that the invasion at Hangzhou Bay was a genuine main effort rather than a deceptive act, it directed all available forces south to contain the escalating threat. However, the Chinese had very few troops to spare. The Chinese dispatched a total of seven divisions and one independent brigade to the landing area. While this force appeared to be roughly twice the size of the Japanese, in reality, it was much weaker. Many of these units had endured extended battles and were not at full combat strength. They were sent south without adequate preparation, and their morale suffered due to the continuous stream of negative news from the front. Additionally, the same poor road network that hindered the Japanese slowed the Chinese reinforcements, resulting in many arriving too late to influence the conflict significantly. Once the opportunity to push the Japanese back into the sea was lost, the next best option was to halt their advance at the Huangpu River. Although this was a significant natural barrier, there were no fortifications prepared along its banks. Compounding the issue, a large number of civilian vessels were left on the south bank, providing the Japanese with an easy means of crossing. Confronted with a steady stream of better-equipped and experienced Japanese soldiers, many Chinese defenders occasionally retreated without a fight. In response to the threat from the south, the Chinese commanders repeated a costly mistake from previous crises: they deployed newly arrived troops in Shanghai directly into battle. This disregard for the exhausted condition of those troops, who had just completed a long trek from Henan province, left them ill-prepared for effective engagement. The 107th and 108th Divisions, part of the 67th Army, had only recently arrived in the Shanghai area when they were ordered on November 8 to move south to defend the strategic city of Songjiang at least until November 11. Though the commanders may have had no other choice but to deploy the 67th, the outcome was predictable. Despite their efforts to hold Songjiang, the two divisions could not stand against the Japanese, and by November 9, they had begun withdrawing from the nearly surrounded city. During the retreat, army commander Wu Keren was assassinated by a group of plainclothes men. Whether these were Japanese soldiers or local traitors hired for the task was never determined, making him the only general to lose his life in the entire Shanghai campaign. This setback rendered the 67th Army ineffective as a fighting force, leading to a complete retreat from the battlefield. Like many other lower-quality units in the Chinese military, the rank-and-file soldiers had never been encouraged to take the initiative, and the corps ultimately disintegrated after losing their commander. Amid the chaos and confusion at the landing zone, many Chinese officers concluded that the battle for Shanghai was lost and focused on salvaging whatever equipment they could before it was too late. On the morning of November 5, three artillery batteries stationed along the north shore of Hangzhou Bay attempted to resist the Japanese forces. As the Chinese front along Hangzhou Bay collapsed, even a successful retreat could be seen as a modest victory. Chiang Kai-shek was on the brink of a nervous breakdown as the full scale of the Japanese landing at Hangzhou Bay became evident. On the evening of November 5, he had over 20 anxious telephone conversations with Gu Zhutong, asking repeatedly, “Is there a fight?” Gu confirmed, “The artillery is bombarding us heavily. There are airplanes, warships.” That night, Chiang met with Chen Cheng and appeared to accept that it was time to abandon positions south of Suzhou Creek. However, political considerations prevented him from immediately communicating this decision to his commanders. He wished to see the Brussels Conference get underway without having China appear defeated and seemed to hope to hold out until November 13, aiming for a minor propaganda victory by demonstrating that China had endured for three months. On the night of November 8, Chiang issued a fateful command to Shanghai police chief Cai Jianjun, instructing him to hold Nanshi while the rest of the army withdrew west, a directive that sounded like a suicide mission. When Cai refused, Chiang's response was swift: “Shoot him.” Luckily for Cai, he escaped being shot.  The Chinese retreat from Shanghai commenced in an orderly manner. At 10:00 am on November 9, the last soldiers organized their march southwest past St. Ignatius Cathedral, where thousands of refugees waited, leaving the city they had defended for nearly three months. As they departed, they burned significant properties, including factories and coal yards, to deny the Japanese valuable resources. Among the structures targeted was the Toyoda Cotton Mills, a prominent symbol of Japan's influence in the Yangtze Delta. Initially, the withdrawal seemed disciplined, reminiscent of earlier successful withdrawals that had surprised the Japanese. However, the situation quickly deteriorated as the Japanese pursued them relentlessly. By noon, they had secured Hongqiao Airfield, the site of earlier conflict, and aimed to inflict maximum damage on the retreating Chinese army. Japanese planes launched attacks from carriers offshore, machine-gunning the congested roads filled with retreating soldiers. Additionally, they bombed bridges and train stations, destroyed communication lines, and shelled already weakened transportation networks. With communications largely disrupted and scattered units receiving no coordination, chaos ensued. Soldiers became consumed by the instinct for personal survival, leading to a disorganized stampede as panic spread. Desperate to escape, many soldiers tried to access designated foreign zones. Some forced their way across checkpoints at gunpoint, while others disguised themselves as civilians to gain entry. A foreign correspondent observed a Chinese soldier throw away his rifle and jump into the polluted Siccawei Creek, wading across in just his underwear, to escape Japanese capture. Similarly, senior officers realized that rank would not protect them from Japanese retribution. General Ye Zhao, retreating with his staff, donned peasant clothes after encountering an abandoned farmhouse and was later captured by the advancing Japanese, who mistook him for a common laborer. As the Japanese approached Nanshi, the mostly Chinese area of Shanghai, the situation grew dire. A group of individuals accused of spying for the Japanese was executed by firing squad in public view, sparking terror among onlookers. As the government prepared to evacuate, officials urged the remaining residents to continue resisting, warning against traitors.  The swift retreat of the Chinese Army shocked many Shanghai residents, who had believed the city could withstand the siege indefinitely. As the city fell in just a few hectic days, thousands of desperate civilians, burdened with their belongings, flocked to the bridges leading to the French Concession, pleading to be let in. However, they were met with hostility from French police, reinforced with tanks, who ordered them to turn away. When they resisted, local Chinese employees were forced to help drive them back, resulting in horrific scenes of violence. The New York Times correspondent Hallet Abend reported how the crowd was ruthlessly beaten back, with some falling into Siccawei Creek, where several drowned amid the chaos. Chinese resistance in Nanshi persisted, as pockets of soldiers were determined to make the conquest challenging for the Japanese. After three days of fighting, between 5,000 and 6,000 Chinese soldiers remained in Nanshi when the Japanese launched their final assault on the morning of November 11. They began a relentless artillery bombardment of the densely populated area. Foreign correspondents, including American journalist Edgar Snow, observed the battle from the French Concession across Siccawei Creek. Japanese tanks advanced cautiously through narrow streets, pausing to fire before retreating, while infantry moved carefully to avoid Chinese snipers hiding among the buildings. While most residents had fled, some civilians continued their daily lives amidst gunfire and explosions. An incident was reported where a group of Chinese were eating rice in a sampan when a machine gun opened fire, causing them to seek cover under the mat. The Japanese forces encountered familiar challenges as they advanced through Nanshi, struggling to set up pontoon bridges across canals, which slowed their progress. In a last stand visible to onlookers in the French Concession, the Chinese soldiers faced an unequal confrontation. The Japanese tanks fired upon them from only 60 yards away, and the defenders were subjected to intense air raids before being driven back. At a desperate moment, one Chinese soldier carried a wounded comrade across Siccawei Creek, dodging bullets, and received assistance from French guards. This encouraged more Chinese soldiers to cross into the French sector, surrendering their weapons to avoid certain death. They became internees, protected from the Japanese, although they felt betrayed by the circumstances that forced such a decision. Not all soldiers managed to escape in this manner; some relocated to a new position closer to the southern edge of the French Concession, near a water tower. This location offered even less protection than their previous one and quickly turned into a deadly encounter. Realizing they were losing, the Chinese troops fled toward the French sector, abandoning their equipment and weapons as they scrambled over barbed wire. The French commander commended their bravery and assured them they would not be returned to the Japanese. As the battle across Siccawei Creek drew to a close, victorious Japanese troops swept through the remaining unoccupied streets of Chinese Shanghai, eliminating the last pockets of resistance. Similar to previous encounters in Zhabei, defenders attempted to set fire to buildings to leave little for the occupying army. Thick smoke billowed over the district, limiting visibility, so onlookers in the French Concession relied on sound to gauge the battle's progress. As gunfire waned, cheers of “Banzai!” filled the air. At 3:34 pm, the Rising Sun flag was raised over the last Chinese stronghold in Nanshi, officially marking the end of the battle of Shanghai. In a city ravaged by war, the district of Zhabei became the epicenter of destruction, resembling a bleak lunar landscape. The area around the North Train Station was devastated, with gutted buildings standing like rugged cliffs and the asphalt roads marred by deep fissures resembling earthquake damage. As Chinese officials prepared to leave Shanghai for Nanjing, they tried to present a positive narrative about the battle, emphasizing that the sacrifices made were not in vain. Mayor Yu proclaimed that the lessons learned in Shanghai during the past 90 days could benefit the entire nation in the war against Japanese aggression, instilling confidence in the people that victory would eventually come. He spoke as if the war was over in Shanghai, which was true in a sense, as the major conflict had concluded.  In late 1937, the Japanese believed they had achieved victory. On December 3, Matsui Iwane's army held a victory parade through the unoccupied International Settlement, a right they claimed as one of the governing powers. It was a serious miscalculation. Japanese civilians and ronin were recruited to act as rallying crowds, waving national flags, which triggered confrontations with foreign residents. The parade passed the Great World Amusement Center, where hundreds had died during "Black Saturday," prompting a Chinese man to leap from a building, declaring “Long Live China!” as he fell. As the parade continued down Nanjing Road, tensions grew among the accompanying police. Suddenly, a grenade was thrown from a window, injuring four Japanese soldiers and one British police officer. Matsui's veterans fanned out to apprehend the assailant, but it was a Chinese police officer who shot him dead. What was meant to be a triumph turned into a fiasco that confirmed the Japanese would struggle to secure even this small corner of China, let alone the vast territory of the country as a whole. The battle for Shanghai became the bloodiest international conflict in Asia since the Russo-Japanese War. By late October, the Japanese estimated that China had suffered 250,000 military losses in the fight for the city. In the months following the battle, Chinese sources reported casualties ranging from 187,200 to as high as 300,000. Regardless of the exact figure, the aftermath of the battle was catastrophic, severely impacting Chiang Kai-shek's best German-trained divisions. China faced a blow from which it would not recover until 1944, aided by significant American support. The high casualty rates stemmed from several factors. Many Chinese soldiers entered the battle expecting to sacrifice their lives, which led to a higher incidence of fatality due to their willingness to launch suicidal attacks against heavily fortified positions. Chinese tactics, which relied on numerical superiority to counter Japan's material advantages, essentially turned the conflict into a struggle of manpower against machinery. While this approach had a grim logic, it starkly contrasted with the reluctance of Chinese commanders to sacrifice valuable imported equipment. They were quick to expend their best divisions in intense fighting yet hesitated to utilize their key weaponry for fear of Japanese air raids. The elite 87th and 88th Divisions faced near depletion within days, while the Pudong artillery operated minimally over three months to avoid drawing enemy fire. One might question what Chiang Kai-shek achieved from such immense sacrifices. If his primary goal was to divert Japanese forces from the north, where they enjoyed easy victories, then the battle in Shanghai could be viewed as a success for China. As autumn 1937 progressed, Japanese commanders were increasingly forced to redirect their focus and resources to the more complex and tactically challenging terrain around Shanghai, where their technical superiority was less effective than on the northern plains. However, shifting the war to central China also posed risks, threatening the economic hub and political capital in Nanjing, ultimately resulting in a Japanese occupation that would last nearly eight years. If Chiang also wished to attract foreign attention, it is unclear how successful he was. The battle unfolded in front of thousands in the International Settlement and French Concession and garnered international media coverage, with many foreign correspondents arriving to report on the conflict. For three months, Shanghai dominated the front pages of major newspapers, and the Chinese effectively utilized propaganda to highlight events such as the desperate “Lost Battalions” fight in Zhabei. Yet, none of the major powers felt compelled to offer substantial support to China, and even the Brussels Conference failed to provide any useful assistance. Both Western powers and the Soviet Union were closely watching the conflict. Chiang hoped for Soviet support, and historical records suggest that Soviet diplomats encouraged him with vague assurances. China aimed to provoke Soviet entry into the war against Japan; however, the outcome may have been counterproductive. By engaging Japan, China effectively diminished the likelihood of a Japanese assault on the Soviet Union, as Japan needed to subdue China first. The Soviets eventually started providing material aid, including the arrival of nearly 300 Russian attack and bomber aircraft in mid-October, but this assistance was a poor substitute for a genuine ally. Additionally, while the Soviet Union emerged as a hesitant partner for China, China lost the substantial support it had previously received from Germany. The Germans played a crucial role in Shanghai during the 1937 conflict, with every major Chinese unit having at least one German advisor. Chiang Kai-shek's strategic decision to make a stand in Shanghai appears to have been significantly influenced by General Falkenhausen's opinions. Chiang had initially welcomed the German proposal to fight for Shanghai and was resolved to see it through, regardless of the cost to his troops. By 1938, German advisors began departing China, coinciding with the outbreak of war in Europe. Unfortunately, their experiences in China did not translate into lessons for their future military engagements, particularly regarding urban warfare, which might have been beneficial in battles such as Stalingrad during the winter of 1942–1943. Instead, they returned to more conventional military roles in Europe.  Despite enduring the most suffering in and around Shanghai during 1937, the battle proved to be far more costly for the Japanese than their commanders had anticipated. By November 8, Japanese military casualties totaled 9,115 dead and 31,257 injured. Although the Japanese forces enjoyed overwhelming advantages in artillery and air power, they could not compensate for their leaders' consistent underestimation of Chinese resilience and fighting spirit. The flow of reinforcements was disorganized, leading General Matsui and his commanders to feel they never had enough troops to achieve a swift and decisive victory. As the Shanghai battle neared its conclusion, Matsui became increasingly confident that he could inflict a blow on Chiang Kai-shek from which he would never recover. In an interview with a German reporter in late October, Matsui stated that after capturing Shanghai, the Japanese Army would march on to Nanjing if necessary. He had a keen political sense and believed it better to act independently than wait for orders from Tokyo, declaring, "Everything that is happening here is taking place under my entire responsibility." Without an aggressive general like Matsui, it's questionable whether the Japanese would have proceeded to Nanjing. Initially, they focused on pursuing retreating Chinese forces, a sound tactical decision that did not imply an expansive strategy to advance to Nanjing. However, after another surprise amphibious landing on November 13 on the south bank of the Yangtze River, the Japanese commanders felt positioned to push for Nanjing and bring the war to a conclusive end.  I would like to take this time to remind you all that this podcast is only made possible through the efforts of Kings and Generals over at Youtube. Please go subscribe to Kings and Generals over at Youtube and to continue helping us produce this content please check out www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. If you are still hungry after that, give my personal channel a look over at The Pacific War Channel at Youtube, it would mean a lot to me. Thus with that the battle for Shanghai, known to some as China's Stalingrad had come to a brutal end. Chiang Kai-Shek gambled the cream of his army to gain international sympathy for his nation, but had it worked? Japan was taking the northeast, and now with Shanghai conquered, the path to Nanjing and unimaginable horror remained.