Podcasts about Xie

Welcome back to Truth, Lies & Work, the award-winning podcast where behavioural science meets workplace culture — brought to you by the HubSpot Podcast Network, the audio destination for business professionals. Hosted by Chartered Occupational Psychologist Leanne Elliott and business owner Al Elliott, this is your Tuesday news round-up, workplace surgery, and expert take — all in one.

Répondez au sondage de l'été 2025 des auditeurs et auditrices de Passion Médiévistes (et n'hésitez pas à le partager) https://forms.gle/YPgK2ed3T51HNM3w5 Comment les Normands sont-ils arrivés en Italie et en Sicile au XIème siècle ? L'invité de l'épisode 108 de Passion Médiévistes, Hugues des Ligneris, a soutenu un mémoire de master en 2023, à l'Université Paris 10 - Nanterre, sous la direction d'Emmanuelle Tixier du Mesnil. Son sujet : « Entre trahison et fidélité, violence et conciliation : l'inédite construction politique normande d'Italie et de Sicile au XIe siècle ». Vous l'aurez deviné, dans cet épisode, Passion Médiévistes vous emmène en Italie et en Sicile sur la trace des Normands médiévaux. ▪ Infos sur le podcast Créé et produit par Fanny Cohen Moreau depuis 2017. ➡ Plus d'infos sur cet épisode > passionmedievistes.fr/108-normands-sicile ➡ Soutenir le podcast > passionmedievistes.fr/soutenir/ ➡ Instagram > instagram.com/passionmedievistes/ ➡ Facebook > facebook.com/PassionMedievistes ➡ BlueSky > bsky.app/profile/passionmedievistes.bsky.social ➡ Youtube > www.youtube.com/@passionmedievistespodcast Préparation, enregistrement, montage et mixage : Fanny Cohen Moreau Générique : Moustaclem / Clément Nouguier Illustration : Garance Petit Si vous avez lu jusqu'à la fin de cette description, dites moi par le moyen de communication que vous préférez si vous avez répondu au sondage de l'été 2025 !

Cold OpenCBT…? Never worked for autistic me.So, look, we KNOW masking doesn't work. Or FEAR. Or PAIN. We're dying from them already.That's all the words we need.[Music]IntroYou're listening to AutisticAF Out Loud. One voice. Raw. Real. Fiercely Neurodivergent. Since 1953.Season 5, Episode 6. “Doc? You Got Us All Wrong, Pt 2: CBT…? Never Worked for Autistic Me.”Abelist agendas. Bad research subjects. Bad data. Bad therapy.There's the whole story.An experimental multi-part series… around 10 minutes each. Cuz some autistic listeners tell me they like to binge in small bites. Others say they listen in the car… so you can also download the complete series as one file.Just one autistic elder's truth. I'm Johnny Profane.Content Note: trauma discussion, medical system critique, institutional discrimination, psychiatric hospitalizations, systemic oppression + experiences & opinions of one autistic voice... in my 70s.[Music]I've been struggling with an article on CBT & Autism for years.Sigh. Spoons. A lot of reading. A lot of thinking…To come to my opinion… my thesis…that any therapy based on purely cognitive techniques… even if pros throw on some Behavioral rubber-band-snapping special sauce on the side…?It's inherently ableist… attacking the very way our autistic brains are wired. Demanding abilities many neurodivergents just weren't born with.Here's a snapshot. A quick personal story from when autistic-as-fuck me turned for help…“I'm sorry… What did you just say?”“I said…” He looked nervous. “I said… I always recommend aversive therapy for my autistic kids. My clients.”Me. In a dead-cold voice. “Snapping a rubber band.”“Y-e-s-s.” He seemed torn. Was I gonna get positive reinforcement… Or that weird, hostile, defensiveness professionals get. When you ask questions.Into that hesitant silence, I say, “Snap it hard. Hard as they can. Against their wrist.”“Yes. The sting is important.” Now, he's eager to share. “When they repeat the aversive stimulus, they…”Again I interrupt with my ashen, Clint-Eastwood voice. “During a meltdown.”“Well… actually… just before.” He's beaming, proud. “They learn to snap the band at the earliest hint they'll lose control. It's operant conditioning.”A kid having a meltdown on Aisle 3. Likely overwhelmed by sensory overload.Let's just add a little sharp pain… and see what happens…As if by giving it some science-y name… it's not self-inflicted torture.Brief CBT BackgroundCognitive Behavioral Therapy emerged in the 60s. A kind of forced marriage. Between Beck's cognitive therapy… focused on internal thoughts. And Skinner's behavioral therapy… focused on observable behavior. Both developed studying neurotypical minds.Change your thoughts, change your feelings, change your behavior… change your life. Simple, right?Unless your brain doesn't work that way…Sometimes…? Research… Ain't.How could COGNITIVE Behavioral Therapy not be inappropriate for autistics?Research Problem #1. It's based on studying neurotypical populations. But we autistics think differently by definition.Problem #2? For the foundational studies, CBT researchers used white, university student subjects… for the most part. They're easy and cheap to find. But maybe 3% are autistic? Maybe? ALL with decent IQs and functioning student skills… even the few autistic subjects?And Problem #3 is a doozy. Many autistics survive by people-pleasing. Kids and grownups. We're likely to mask our true experiences to appear "better"... or please therapists. Plus we may have trouble perceiving and communicating our own experience. Self-reported data might not reflect our reality.,Then there's one that's rarely discussed. Problem #4… the "waitlist relief effect." Most neurodivergent folks endure months or years waiting for therapy, suffering intensely. When we finally get accepted into therapy? There's overwhelming relief… elevating our mood and behavior. Which distorts everything a therapist will hear.We may dial up our masking. Cuz we're scared shitless we'll lose this lifeline.Meanwhile, researchers publish, buff their nails…. and attribute any self-reported improvement as proof their technique works.The Cognitive Part…? A Stopper.Substitute "executive functioning" for "cognitive." As in the thing they say is largely missing from my autistic forebrain.The entire technique? One cognitive process after another.. First you must notice. Then you must reflect.Then decide.Then review.Then judge context.Then review…Finally… Act.Then regret.Let that sink in. All of cognitive therapy is about monitoring individual thoughts for "cognitive errors." Then replacing them with correct ones.Hundreds of decisions, distinctions, social cue processings. Executive functioning. A process that NEVER became automatic for me. As clinician after clinician cheerfully reassured me it would.Many autistic individuals have memory differences. Working memory differences that make it nearly impossible to hold the kind of information cognitive work requires. Much less manipulate it on the fly…Now… About Behavior.Now, the "Behavioral" part of CBT? The Skinnerian special sauce?Rewards… and punishments… for the action you choose. Hoping you'll build automatic, correct responses.Basically rat training. If you shock me enough times. Sure. I won't go through that door. AND I will struggle mightily to only have an internal stroke... rather than an external meltdown.But the researcher... or teacher... gets to check the box, "Cured." Cuz we're no longer a nuisance to them. And we continue to quietly die. Invisibly. Politely...Inside.That kind of aversion... to fear or pain? True for every living thing at an evolutionary level above a paramecium.Like rats. Or kids. Cuz... FEAR works. PAIN works. Just not the way they think.These Practical Implementation Failures…Should sound pretty familiar. To autistic folks. Keenly aware of the nightmare effort Autistic Masking demands around Straight Society.So, look, we know masking doesn't work. Or fear. Or PAIN. We're dying from them already.That's all the words we need.Add to this our difficulty forming new habits, maintaining routines, and processing cognitive information differently. Under stress… which therapy itself can induce… we often revert to previous behaviors. Any “improvements” from “techniques”? Not bloody likely they're ingrained as permanent muscle memory.Requiring frequent refresher sessions to maintain the illusion of change… and progress.As one commenter wrote: "To me, CBT has always felt inherently surface-level. It's like closing a few tabs on your browser as opposed to doing a factory reset."Biggest problem of all? Neurodivergent Diversity.Autistic, ADHD, AuDHD, dyslexic, dyspraxic… all different cognitive profiles.Sure, we're all different from the typical population. But an autistic who also experiences ADHD thinks and acts differently than a dyslexic one. At least to my trained observation. I was a mental health social worker for 10 years…Despite these complexities… Maybe because it is complex… It seems to me that CBT treats us all as if we're standard-model humans. With a few bugs to fix.We require GENERATIONAL studies of representative populations to sort this spaghetti pile out. Before we should be recommending these techniques.On living humans. Adults. And especially kids.ABA and Its Relatives: An Even Deeper Hole.Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) deserves special mention. It's the behavioral therapy most parents hear about in grammar schools.What most don't know? ABA shares roots with debunked, torturous gay Conversion Therapy. Outlawed in many states. Both were developed by O. Ivar Lovaas in the 60s.Both aim to eliminate "undesirable" behaviors. Using “aversive” techniques. From snapping rubber bands in the nice clinics. To cattle prods in the not-so-nice facilities.Punishing and suppressing behaviors that are natural to our nervous systems. Behaviors that protect us from a society not built for us.ABA may have volumes of "data." But it's all shaped by behaviors researchers and parents want, not what autistic children or adults need. The outcomes measured? Eye contact. Sitting still. Verbal responses. Not internal autistic wellbeing.It's important to understand one simple point. Data is not science.How you frame your research or experiment How you gather your data How you choose how many subjects and whom When you choose to gather data How you interpret your data How you present your dataAll impact its validity and value. ABA and all its camouflaged cousins fall down on this core scientific truth.Bottom line? When former ABA children grow up, many report trauma. PTSD. Anxiety. Depression. Self-harm.ConclusionFuck #ABA. Fuck #CBT.Everybody in the therapeutic-industrial complex from clinic receptionist to billionaire pharmaceutical CEO makes money. From your kid's pain. Caused by treatments that don't address neurodivergent needs. As far as I… and better-known neurodiversity-affirming authorities… can tell.Strong words? Yes. Because minds… and lives… are at stake.We need therapies that work WITH our neurology, not against it. That build on our strengths instead of calling us coolly, professionally, pathologizing names.In Part 3, we'll really bring this all home. How labeling our intrinsic differences as disease is about as anti-therapeutic as you can get.We'll explore "PDA… Not Every Difference Is a Disease." And really raise a ruckus.OutroFor your deeper diving pleasure, the transcript contains references and footnotes for most points I raise. From a variety of views.Hey, don't forget, you can download Part 1, “Autistic Resilience.” Or download both parts as one file.More coming in this series exploring how neurodivergent folks can build sustainable, authentic lives… with or without professional intervention. With 2 more parts coming…AutisticAF Out Loud podcast is supported solely by listeners like you. If you have a friend or family member touched by neurodiversity? Why not turn them on to us with a quick email?By the way, we believe no one should have to pay to be autistic. Many neurodivergent people can't afford subscription content.Your Ko-Fi tip of any amount helps keep this resource free for them. Or join our paid subscriber community at johnnyprofaneknapp.substack.com for ongoing support. I put both links in description.References & Further Reading1: Ableist: Discriminating against people with disabilities by assuming everyone's mind and body work the same way. Like designing a world only for the "standard model human" and then blaming us when we can't navigate it.2: Operant conditioning: A learning process in which behavior is shaped by rewards or punishments.3: Beck, A. T. (1979). Cognitive therapy and the emotional disorders. Penguin.4: Bottema-Beutel, K., & Crowley, S. (2021). Pervasive Undisclosed Conflicts of Interest in Applied Behavior Analysis Autism Literature. Frontiers in Psychology, 12.5: Cage, E., Di Monaco, J., & Newell, V. (2018). Experiences of Autism Acceptance and Mental Health in Autistic Adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48(2), 473-484.6: Masking: The act of concealing one's autistic traits to fit in or avoid negative attention.7: Meta-analyses show that waitlist control groups often overestimate the effect sizes of psychotherapies for depression and anxiety, and that changes occurring during waitlist periods are typically small, making waitlist-controlled trials a less strict test of effectiveness.Cuijpers, P., Karyotaki, E., Reijnders, M., Purgato, M., de Wit, L., Ebert, D. D., ... & Furukawa, T. A. (2024). Overestimation of the effect sizes of psychotherapies for depression in waitlist-controlled trials: a meta-analytic comparison with usual care controlled trials. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 33, e10.8: Patterson, B., Boyle, M. H., Kivlenieks, M., & Van Ameringen, M. (2016). The use of waitlists as control conditions in anxiety disorders research. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 41, 56-64.9: Boucher, J., Mayes, A., & Bigham, S. (2012). Memory in autistic spectrum disorder. Psychological Bulletin, 138(3), 458-496.10: Happé, F., & Frith, U. (2006). The weak coherence account: detail-focused cognitive style in autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36(1), 5-25.11: Rekers, G. A., & Lovaas, O. I. (1974). Behavioral treatment of deviant sex-role behaviors in a male child. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 7(2), 173–190.See also: El Dewar (2024), "ABA: The Neuro-Normative Conversion Therapy," NDConnection; and the Lovaas Institute's 2024 statement regarding conversion therapy.12: Sandoval-Norton, A. H., & Shkedy, G. (2019). How much compliance is too much compliance: Is long-term ABA therapy abuse? Cogent Psychology, 6(1).13: McGill, O., & Robinson, A. (2020). "Recalling hidden harms": Autistic experiences of childhood Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA). Advances in Autism, ahead-of-print.14: Xie, Y., Zhang, Y., Li, Y., et al. (2021). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review. Pediatrics, 147(5), e2020049880.81015: Weston, L., Hodgekins, J., & Langdon, P. E. (2016). Effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy with people who have autistic spectrum disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 49, 41-54.16: Miguel, C., Harrer, M., Cuijpers, P., et al. (2025). Self-reports vs clinician ratings of efficacies of psychotherapies for depression: a meta-analysis. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 34, e9.Note: Links are provided for reference only. Views expressed may differ from my own experiences and observations. Sources affiliated with Autism Speaks are controversial in the neurodiversity community. Their research may be included for completeness. But perhaps be cautious.Binge on the most authentic autistic voice in podcasting.7 decades of raw truth, real insights, zero yadayada.#AutisticAF Out Loud Newsletter is a reader-supported publication. Click below to receive new posts… free. Tosupport my work, consider becoming a paid subscriber. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit johnnyprofaneknapp.substack.com/subscribe

Cold OpenYou wanna pathologize me? Knock yerself out. Faithfully counting every leaf marked "deficit"…But missing the whole damn forest we know locally as "Survival."[Doc? You Got Us All Wrong, Pt 1: Autistic Resilience]IntroYou're listening to AutisticAF Out Loud. One voice. Raw. Real. Fiercely Neurodivergent. Since 1953.Season 5, Episode 5. “Doc? You Got Us All Wrong, Pt 1: Autistic Resilience.”Deficits… or strengths? Survival… or thriving? Pathology… or inborn, natural autistic behavior? We turn the diagnostic telescope around. Let's focus on the forest of resilience behind every leaf labeled "deficit."An experimental multi-part series… all around 10 minutes. Because some neurodivergent listeners like to binge in small bites. Or you can download Part 1 and Part 2 at once… for listeners who crave the whole enchilada in one sitting.Just one autistic elder's truth. I'm Johnny Profane.Content Note: trauma discussion, medical system critique, institutional discrimination, psychiatric hospitalizations, systemic oppression + experiences & opinions of one autistic voice... in my 70s.[Music]What I tell any therapist… any caregiver… first session:I have survived physical and sexual abuse from family and schoolmates.Bullying by teachers and fellow students… 2nd grade through high school.Multiple professional crashes… in multiple careers.At least a dozen firings.2 evictions.1 bankruptcy.Dozens of major household moves.Few friends, and…2 divorces, 3 "living togethers," and a couple of "serious" relationships that, well…, weren't?Ain't this resilience?Resilience. Ya know, that cap-and-gown term pros use for getting knocked down seven times. Stubbornly getting up… eight...I'm still alive. Still creating. Still getting published. Still speaking to thousands of autistics a year.Never attempted suicide... despite three hospitalizations.AND I'm still autistic. Cuz there ain't no cure for something that ain't wrong. Unless you base your "medical model" on some statistical "normal"… which is just a made up story. Cuz not one living person is summed up by a Bell curve normal… not even within a standard deviation.Yes, yes… yes. Some professionals are evolving. Pros who listen more than lecture. But face it. In the grand scheme of things… they're rare.Let's get clear right now, right here. It's not being autistic that creates our trauma. It's living autistic in a society that inflicts trauma on us. Refusing to accept, adapt… support… us.Why do "helping" pros focus on my deficits, my lacks, my pitiful performance of “Activities of Daily Living”…? Like, did I shower today…? No.Rather than the sheer strength of will I demonstrate every time I take my next breath?Why do they offer to fix me,inform me,guide me, andcharge me for sessions,mentoring,workshops,best-selling books,SYSTEMS they've just invented…based on… at best… incomplete research?[Music]You know social media… if you like and share this podcast, a lot more people will check it out. You can do a lot of good with just one click.You wanna pathologize me? Knock yerself out.Turn my every inborn neurodivergent characteristic into a disease. You do have powerful diagnostic tools…But you're looking through that diagnostic telescope backwards. Faithfully counting every leaf marked "deficit"… But missing the whole damn forest that we know locally as "Survival."Like my "failure to maintain eye contact.” A “social deficit.” Right... completely missing how that survival skill lets me process your words… without painful sensory overload. My form of my respect… for you.Go ahead and use professionally, objectively disempowering terms, like "comorbidity"... betraying your bias that my very way of Being is… in your eyes… a disease. And then riff on, elaborate away: "pathological demand avoidance," "obsessive-compulsive disorder," "borderline personality disorder,"And on and on… and on.Truth? Every diagnosis? Just another survival mechanism. Not symptoms of autism. Responses to how society treats autism.Behaviors that kept me alive… in your world. While you obsess over what's "wrong" with me…Or… we could build on my autistic strengths.Look, none of us have all of these. And superpowers don't exist. Some have strengths not listed. But if you aren't looking for them? Likely, you're mis-treating us.* Resilience: Just surviving multiple, severe stressors is a biggie. Every autistic adult you meet has adapted to extreme challenges. Most of us… traumatized. Yet we endure. We integrate. We keep going.* Deep Feeling: Pros call ‘em "mood swings." We call it feeling everything… deeply. Depth that drives our creativity… in science, art, writing, becoming lunatic billionaires… or the cool neighbor next door.. It's not a flaw. It's fuel.* Survival Skills: My life, my continued existence… is my proof. Just as any autistic adult's life is. We've survived devastating life events. With inner strength and coping strategies.These aren't skills most professionals understand… not even some neurodivergent practitioners. Because these skills are linked to how our individual autistic minds work. Which is… in fact… different. Not just from most humans. From each other, too.* Creative Persistence: Every autistic person knows this pull. Our passionate focus on our interests. Grabbing us deeper than hunger. We don't just see details… no matter what TV tells you. We work on wide canvases. We create. We build. We solve. That's strength.* Living with Extremes: My knee surgeon was shocked. "You walked two miles a day on a torn meniscus?" Yes, but… a light touch on my face can trigger panic. That's not contradiction. That's how we survive. We may get sensory warnings earlier than most… Yet we handle what breaks others. Daily.* Hidden Adaptability: Look at my life changes—jobs, homes, relationships. Society labels us as "rigid." Truth is, we adapt constantly. We got no choice. Yet we persevere. We keep doing. That's not weakness. That's strength.* Processing Power: We take in everything. Process it deeply. Yet live through emotional and sensory experiences that would derail most people. We keep going. Keep growing. That's not dysfunction. That's determination. Coming directly from… not despite… our neurodivergent cognition.* Spectrum of Strength: Maybe resilience is a spectrum, too. And some of us autistics crank it up past 11. Not weakness from disability. Strength from difference. Turning autistic stereotypes upside down. Yet again.[Music]Just a quickie… this is Part 1 of “Doc? You Got Autism All Wrong?” Why not binge the next part? Or download the long-form version with both parts? Link in transcript.Challenging Normal-izing ModelsMy story? Just one among thousands. Millions.I've worked as a magazine publisher. Functioned as an academic grad student… multiple times. And been homeless… multiple times. I've been privileged to hear many, many similar stories over the decades. At all levels of society, education, age.These stories all share one truth: Autistic traits are not inherently deficits. They can be hidden sources of strength and resilience. In the right environment. In the right community.Take one example: Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA). What pros like to label our natural, neurodivergent response to external demands like deadlines. I meet the diagnostic criteria. Always have. But in my opinion, they bulldoze right over my inborn need for autonomy. Leading too often to trauma. PDA… seems to me… a dehumanizing slur. For the nature I was born with.Yet many neurodivergents find comfort and support diagnosed as PDA. In the acknowledgment of our differences the diagnosis does offer. I don't wish to negate their experience. And I'm not arguing neurodivergents do NOT have needs for autonomy. Or that we don't suffer due to these differences. At the hands of Straight Culture.My point: Sensory and social differences are NOT pathologies.It's like dogs noticing that cats are more hyper than canines...So to "help" ‘em, pro dogs decide to forcibly train or torture every cat. To steamroll them into converting to “Dog Normal.”We are human… autistic humans.We need what all humans need: To build on our strengths. To find our nurturing environments. To choose our supportive communities.We just accomplish these things... differently.Look, I'm fighting the whole Normative Narrative. Which demands any difference MUST be "cured." Or at least fixed.And I'm not keen on neurodivergent-based attempts to bandaid the problem. By simply defining a new normal for autistics and other neurodivergents. Just another standard we may fail to live up to.Frankly, I'm calling for a strengths-based, non-normative psychology for all neurodivergents. A theme I develop in this series and future podcasts. How we might replace CBT and similar treatments with more neurodivergent-centered alternatives.So where do we start this revolution?Doc, Stop. Look again…At the big picture this time. See those brilliant sparks of unusual strength? Far more powerful than your "deficits."Reality check: Up to now, you've just been documenting how modern consumer culture fails our neurology. In the office. In our schools. In shopping at freaking Walmart for fuck's sake.Anywhere we're forced to process too much sensory input. Or pretend to read invisible social cues. Pretend we're you… without rest or accommodation.Let's explore a new direction. Simply put?Doc… stop looking through your telescope backwards. Look at us. Right in front of your eyes._____References & Further ReadingNeither exhaustive nor comprehensive. Articles that made me think.* The high prevalence of trauma and adverse experiences among autistic individuals* PTSD and Autism* Trauma and Autism: Research and Resources* How to build resiliency in autistic individuals: an implication to advance mental health* Association Between Autism and PTSD Among Adult Psychiatric Outpatients* The relationship between autism and resilience* Building Resilience – An Important Life Skill* Understanding Resilience in Neurodivergent Adults* Autistic Resilience: Overcoming Adversity Through Self-Care and Strengths* The criticism of deficit-based models of autism* Moving Beyond Deficit-Based Models of Autism* Strengths-First Assessment in Autism* The reality of autistic strengths and capabilities* 6 Strengths (not Weaknesses) of Individuals with Autism* Autism as a Strength* Neurodiversity as a Competitive AdvantageNote: Links are provided for reference only. Views expressed may differ from my own experiences and observations. Sources affiliated with Autism Speaks are controversial in the neurodiversity community. Their research may be included for completeness. But perhaps be cautious.Doc, You Got Us All Wrong, Pt 2: CBT...? Never Worked for Autistic MeCold OpenCBT…? Never worked for autistic me.So, look, we KNOW masking doesn't work. Or FEAR. Or PAIN. We're dying from them already.That's all the words we need.[Music]IntroYou're listening to AutisticAF Out Loud. One voice. Raw. Real. Fiercely Neurodivergent. Since 1953.Season 5, Episode 6. “Doc? You Got Us All Wrong, Pt 2: CBT…? Never Worked for Autistic Me.”Abelist agendas. Bad research subjects. Bad data. Bad therapy.There's the whole story.An experimental multi-part series… around 10 minutes each. Cuz some autistic listeners tell me they like to binge in small bites. Others say they listen in the car… so you can also download the complete series as one file.Just one autistic elder's truth. I'm Johnny Profane.Content Note: trauma discussion, medical system critique, institutional discrimination, psychiatric hospitalizations, systemic oppression + experiences & opinions of one autistic voice... in my 70s.[Music]I've been struggling with an article on CBT & Autism for years.Sigh. Spoons. A lot of reading. A lot of thinking…To come to my opinion… my thesis…that any therapy based on purely cognitive techniques… even if pros throw on some Behavioral rubber-band-snapping special sauce on the side…?It's inherently ableist… attacking the very way our autistic brains are wired. Demanding abilities many neurodivergents just weren't born with.Here's a snapshot. A quick personal story from when autistic-as-fuck me turned for help…“I'm sorry… What did you just say?”“I said…” He looked nervous. “I said… I always recommend aversive therapy for my autistic kids. My clients.”Me. In a dead-cold voice. “Snapping a rubber band.”“Y-e-s-s.” He seemed torn. Was I gonna get positive reinforcement… Or that weird, hostile, defensiveness professionals get. When you ask questions.Into that hesitant silence, I say, “Snap it hard. Hard as they can. Against their wrist.”“Yes. The sting is important.” Now, he's eager to share. “When they repeat the aversive stimulus, they…”Again I interrupt with my ashen, Clint-Eastwood voice. “During a meltdown.”“Well… actually… just before.” He's beaming, proud. “They learn to snap the band at the earliest hint they'll lose control. It's operant conditioning.”A kid having a meltdown on Aisle 3. Likely overwhelmed by sensory overload.Let's just add a little sharp pain… and see what happens…As if by giving it some science-y name… it's not self-inflicted torture.Brief CBT BackgroundCognitive Behavioral Therapy emerged in the 60s. A kind of forced marriage. Between Beck's cognitive therapy… focused on internal thoughts. And Skinner's behavioral therapy… focused on observable behavior. Both developed studying neurotypical minds.Change your thoughts, change your feelings, change your behavior… change your life. Simple, right?Unless your brain doesn't work that way…Sometimes…? Research… Ain't.How could COGNITIVE Behavioral Therapy not be inappropriate for autistics?Research Problem #1. It's based on studying neurotypical populations. But we autistics think differently by definition.Problem #2? For the foundational studies, CBT researchers used white, university student subjects… for the most part. They're easy and cheap to find. But maybe 3% are autistic? Maybe? ALL with decent IQs and functioning student skills… even the few autistic subjects?And Problem #3 is a doozy. Many autistics survive by people-pleasing. Kids and grownups. We're likely to mask our true experiences to appear "better"... or please therapists. Plus we may have trouble perceiving and communicating our own experience. Self-reported data might not reflect our reality.,Then there's one that's rarely discussed. Problem #4… the "waitlist relief effect." Most neurodivergent folks endure months or years waiting for therapy, suffering intensely. When we finally get accepted into therapy? There's overwhelming relief… elevating our mood and behavior. Which distorts everything a therapist will hear.We may dial up our masking. Cuz we're scared shitless we'll lose this lifeline.Meanwhile, researchers publish, buff their nails…. and attribute any self-reported improvement as proof their technique works.,The Cognitive Part…? A Stopper.Substitute "executive functioning" for "cognitive." As in the thing they say is largely missing from my autistic forebrain.The entire technique? One cognitive process after another.. First you must notice. Then you must reflect.Then decide.Then review.Then judge context.Then review…Finally… Act.Then regret.Let that sink in. All of cognitive therapy is about monitoring individual thoughts for "cognitive errors." Then replacing them with correct ones.Hundreds of decisions, distinctions, social cue processings. Executive functioning. A process that NEVER became automatic for me. As clinician after clinician cheerfully reassured me it would.Many autistic individuals have memory differences. Working memory differences that make it nearly impossible to hold the kind of information cognitive work requires. Much less manipulate it on the fly…Now… About Behavior.Now, the "Behavioral" part of CBT? The Skinnerian special sauce?Rewards… and punishments… for the action you choose. Hoping you'll build automatic, correct responses.Basically rat training. If you shock me enough times. Sure. I won't go through that door. AND I will struggle mightily to only have an internal stroke... rather than an external meltdown.But the researcher... or teacher... gets to check the box, "Cured." Cuz we're no longer a nuisance to them. And we continue to quietly die. Invisibly. Politely...Inside.That kind of aversion... to fear or pain? True for every living thing at an evolutionary level above a paramecium.Like rats. Or kids. Cuz... FEAR works. PAIN works. Just not the way they think.These Practical Implementation Failures…Should sound pretty familiar. To autistic folks. Keenly aware of the nightmare effort Autistic Masking demands around Straight Society.So, look, we know masking doesn't work. Or fear. Or PAIN. We're dying from them already.That's all the words we need.Add to this our difficulty forming new habits, maintaining routines, and processing cognitive information differently. Under stress… which therapy itself can induce… we often revert to previous behaviors. Any “improvements” from “techniques”? Not bloody likely they're ingrained as permanent muscle memory.Requiring frequent refresher sessions to maintain the illusion of change… and progress.As one commenter wrote: "To me, CBT has always felt inherently surface-level. It's like closing a few tabs on your browser as opposed to doing a factory reset."Biggest problem of all? Neurodivergent Diversity.Autistic, ADHD, AuDHD, dyslexic, dyspraxic… all different cognitive profiles.Sure, we're all different from the typical population. But an autistic who also experiences ADHD thinks and acts differently than a dyslexic one. At least to my trained observation. I was a mental health social worker for 10 years…Despite these complexities… Maybe because it is complex… It seems to me that CBT treats us all as if we're standard-model humans. With a few bugs to fix.We require GENERATIONAL studies of representative populations to sort this spaghetti pile out. Before we should be recommending these techniques.On living humans. Adults. And especially kids.ABA and Its Relatives: An Even Deeper Hole.Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) deserves special mention. It's the behavioral therapy most parents hear about in grammar schools.What most don't know? ABA shares roots with debunked, torturous gay Conversion Therapy. Outlawed in many states. Both were developed by O. Ivar Lovaas in the 60s.Both aim to eliminate "undesirable" behaviors. Using “aversive” techniques. From snapping rubber bands in the nice clinics. To cattle prods in the not-so-nice facilities.Punishing and suppressing behaviors that are natural to our nervous systems. Behaviors that protect us from a society not built for us.ABA may have volumes of "data." But it's all shaped by behaviors researchers and parents want, not what autistic children or adults need. The outcomes measured? Eye contact. Sitting still. Verbal responses. Not internal autistic wellbeing.It's important to understand one simple point. Data is not science.How you frame your research or experiment How you gather your data How you choose how many subjects and whom When you choose to gather data How you interpret your data How you present your dataAll impact its validity and value. ABA and all its camouflaged cousins fall down on this core scientific truth.Bottom line? When former ABA children grow up, many report trauma. PTSD. Anxiety. Depression. Self-harm.ConclusionFuck #ABA. Fuck #CBT.Everybody in the therapeutic-industrial complex from clinic receptionist to billionaire pharmaceutical CEO makes money. From your kid's pain. Caused by treatments that don't address neurodivergent needs. As far as I… and better-known neurodiversity-affirming authorities… can tell.Strong words? Yes. Because minds… and lives… are at stake.We need therapies that work WITH our neurology, not against it. That build on our strengths instead of calling us coolly, professionally, pathologizing names.In Part 3, we'll really bring this all home. How labeling our intrinsic differences as disease is about as anti-therapeutic as you can get.We'll explore "PDA… Not Every Difference Is a Disease." And really raise a ruckus.OutroFor your deeper diving pleasure, the transcript contains references and footnotes for most points I raise. From a variety of views.Hey, don't forget, you can download Part 1, “Autistic Resilience.” Or download both parts as one file.More coming in this series exploring how neurodivergent folks can build sustainable, authentic lives… with or without professional intervention. With 2 more parts coming…AutisticAF Out Loud podcast is supported solely by listeners like you. If you have a friend or family member touched by neurodiversity? Why not turn them on to us with a quick email?By the way, we believe no one should have to pay to be autistic. Many neurodivergent people can't afford subscription content.Your Ko-Fi tip of any amount helps keep this resource free for them. Or join our paid subscriber community at johnnyprofaneknapp.substack.com for ongoing support. I put both links in description.References & Further Reading1: Ableist: Discriminating against people with disabilities by assuming everyone's mind and body work the same way. Like designing a world only for the "standard model human" and then blaming us when we can't navigate it.2: Operant conditioning: A learning process in which behavior is shaped by rewards or punishments.3: Beck, A. T. (1979). Cognitive therapy and the emotional disorders. Penguin.4: Bottema-Beutel, K., & Crowley, S. (2021). Pervasive Undisclosed Conflicts of Interest in Applied Behavior Analysis Autism Literature. Frontiers in Psychology, 12.5: Cage, E., Di Monaco, J., & Newell, V. (2018). Experiences of Autism Acceptance and Mental Health in Autistic Adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48(2), 473-484.6: Masking: The act of concealing one's autistic traits to fit in or avoid negative attention.7: Meta-analyses show that waitlist control groups often overestimate the effect sizes of psychotherapies for depression and anxiety, and that changes occurring during waitlist periods are typically small, making waitlist-controlled trials a less strict test of effectiveness.Cuijpers, P., Karyotaki, E., Reijnders, M., Purgato, M., de Wit, L., Ebert, D. D., ... & Furukawa, T. A. (2024). Overestimation of the effect sizes of psychotherapies for depression in waitlist-controlled trials: a meta-analytic comparison with usual care controlled trials. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 33, e10.8: Patterson, B., Boyle, M. H., Kivlenieks, M., & Van Ameringen, M. (2016). The use of waitlists as control conditions in anxiety disorders research. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 41, 56-64.9: Boucher, J., Mayes, A., & Bigham, S. (2012). Memory in autistic spectrum disorder. Psychological Bulletin, 138(3), 458-496.10: Happé, F., & Frith, U. (2006). The weak coherence account: detail-focused cognitive style in autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36(1), 5-25.11: Rekers, G. A., & Lovaas, O. I. (1974). Behavioral treatment of deviant sex-role behaviors in a male child. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 7(2), 173–190.See also: El Dewar (2024), "ABA: The Neuro-Normative Conversion Therapy," NDConnection; and the Lovaas Institute's 2024 statement regarding conversion therapy.12: Sandoval-Norton, A. H., & Shkedy, G. (2019). How much compliance is too much compliance: Is long-term ABA therapy abuse? Cogent Psychology, 6(1).13: McGill, O., & Robinson, A. (2020). "Recalling hidden harms": Autistic experiences of childhood Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA). Advances in Autism, ahead-of-print.14: Xie, Y., Zhang, Y., Li, Y., et al. (2021). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review. Pediatrics, 147(5), e2020049880.81015: Weston, L., Hodgekins, J., & Langdon, P. E. (2016). Effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy with people who have autistic spectrum disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 49, 41-54.16: Miguel, C., Harrer, M., Cuijpers, P., et al. (2025). Self-reports vs clinician ratings of efficacies of psychotherapies for depression: a meta-analysis. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 34, e9.Note: Links are provided for reference only. Views expressed may differ from my own experiences and observations. Sources affiliated with Autism Speaks are controversial in the neurodiversity community. Their research may be included for completeness. But perhaps be cautious.#AutisticAF Out Loud Newsletter is a reader-supported publication. Click below to receive new posts… free. To support my work, consider becoming a paid subscriber. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit johnnyprofaneknapp.substack.com/subscribe

Dans cette saison, pas de meurtre mais un récit d'emprise familiale. Dans des immeubles du XIe, XIIe et XXe arrondissements, une étrange communauté s'épanouit depuis plus de deux cent ans. Ce n'est pas vraiment une secte mais plutôt une organisation secrète, une société dans la société, comparable à aucune autre. Tout au long des 4 épisodes, Caroline Nogueras est accompagnée de la journaliste Suzanne Privat, autrice du livre La Famille, itinéraire d'un secret paru aux éditions Points. Ceux qui partent, ceux qui parlent Certains anciens membres qui ont quitté la Famille ont fini par révéler le secret : à commencer par Alexandre dont les enfants et la femme sont encore dans La Famille. Il a contacté le reporter Nicolas Jacquard mais aussi Joseph Fert, l'ancien enfant battu par le gourou de Malrevers. Et puis il y a tous ceux qui pour différentes raisons ont accepté de parler aux journalistes. Parmi eux, Valentine, interrogée par Marie Peyraube dans le documentaire consacrée à La Famille sur BFM TV. Découvrez la dernière saison : ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠L'énigme de l'ange de l'A10⁠ Un podcast Bababam Originals Ecriture : Capucine Lebot Voix : Caroline Nogueras En partenariat avec upday.  Première diffusion : 12 octobre 2023 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Dans cette saison, pas de meurtre mais un récit d'emprise familiale. Dans des immeubles du XIe, XIIe et XXe arrondissements, une étrange communauté s'épanouit depuis plus de deux cent ans. Ce n'est pas vraiment une secte mais plutôt une organisation secrète, une société dans la société, comparable à aucune autre. Tout au long des 4 épisodes, Caroline Nogueras est accompagnée de la journaliste Suzanne Privat, autrice du livre La Famille, itinéraire d'un secret paru aux éditions Points. Le cauchemar de Malrevers Dans toutes les familles, il y a des caractères plus forts que d'autres, un membre un peu à part, différent. Dans La Famille c'est Vincent Thibout, petit neveu de mon Oncle Auguste, un illuminé, “un inspiré” selon le langage Familial. Vincent Thibout est un trentenaire au physique quelconque : de taille moyenne, des petits yeux, des lèvres sans caractère et déjà, une calvitie. Comme tous ses proches, il est né et a grandi au sein de la communauté. A 31 ans, en 1957, il a des envies d'ailleurs, de découvrir la vie si particulière des kibboutz israéliens, ces villages où l'on vit en collectivité, sans jamais être propriétaire. Il y reste un an, puis rentre rue de Montreuil avec une idée en tête... exporter La Famille hors de la capitale. Découvrez la dernière saison : ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠L'énigme de l'ange de l'A10⁠ Un podcast Bababam Originals Ecriture : Capucine Lebot Voix : Caroline Nogueras En partenariat avec upday.  Première diffusion : 2 octobre 2023 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Dans cette saison, pas de meurtre mais un récit d'emprise familiale. Dans des immeubles du XIe, XIIe et XXe arrondissements, une étrange communauté s'épanouit depuis plus de deux cent ans. Ce n'est pas vraiment une secte mais plutôt une organisation secrète, une société dans la société, comparable à aucune autre. Tout au long des 4 épisodes, Caroline Nogueras est accompagnée de la journaliste Suzanne Privat, autrice du livre La Famille, itinéraire d'un secret paru aux éditions Points. Mon oncle Auguste La famille se réunit autour d'une chrétienté en marge de l'Eglise, régi par l'austérité et la discrétion. Depuis sa création en 1819, d'autres patronymes sont venus grossir les rangs. Les Havet et Thibout ont été rejoints par les Sanglier, Déchelette, Sandoz, Maître, Pulin et Fert. Au début du XXeme siècle, un homme, Paul Augustin Thibout, descendant direct des fondateurs, va durcir le ton et cadrer les troupes. Découvrez la dernière saison : ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠L'énigme de l'ange de l'A10⁠ Un podcast Bababam Originals Ecriture : Capucine Lebot Voix : Caroline Nogueras En partenariat avec upday.  Première diffusion : 5 octobre 2023 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Dans cette saison, pas de meurtre mais un récit d'emprise familiale. Dans des immeubles du XIe, XIIe et XXe arrondissements, une étrange communauté s'épanouit depuis plus de deux cent ans. Ce n'est pas vraiment une secte mais plutôt une organisation secrète, une société dans la société, comparable à aucune autre. Tout au long des 4 épisodes, Caroline Nogueras est accompagnée de la journaliste Suzanne Privat, autrice du livre La Famille, itinéraire d'un secret paru aux éditions Points. La tribu de la rue de Montreuil  Il est 16 heures, à l'école primaire Titon située dans le 11ème arrondissement. Dans la salle de classe, les jeunes élèves ne tiennent plus en place. La cloche sonne, ils se précipitent dehors. Devant le bâtiment scolaire, tous les jours, la chorégraphie est la même : une dizaine de mamans attendent patiemment, certaines sont enceintes, d'autres ont des enfants dans des poussettes. Souriantes, parfaitement coiffées, vêtues de jupes simples, sourire aux lèvres, elles semblent heureuses. De leur sac dépassent les goûters pour la horde de blondinets qui s'empressent de les rejoindre aussi vite que possible. Découvrez la dernière saison : ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠L'énigme de l'ange de l'A10 Un podcast Bababam Originals Ecriture : Capucine Lebot Voix : Caroline Nogueras En partenariat avec upday.  Première diffusion : 2 octobre 2023 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Redécouvrez prochainement l'histoire de La Famille, une communauté secrète en plein Paris. Dans cette saison, pas de meurtre mais un récit d'emprise familiale. Dans des immeubles du XIe, XIIe et XXe arrondissements, une étrange communauté s'épanouit depuis plus de deux cent ans. Ce n'est pas vraiment une secte mais plutôt une organisation secrète, une société dans la société, comparable à aucune autre. Tout au long des 4 épisodes, Caroline Nogueras est accompagnée de la journaliste Suzanne Privat, autrice du livre La Famille, itinéraire d'un secret paru aux éditions Points. A très vite dans Home(icides) ! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Legacy social media platforms lock you in, control your audience, and exploit your data. Farcaster aims to fix those problems. But how can it attract developers and users in an already saturated media environment?  Developer Ecosystem Lead Linda Xie joined the show to explain: How Farcaster addresses social media's structural flaws How Farcaster's mini-app ecosystem is helping to grow the user base The most popular apps taking off on the platform How the whole crypto community could benefit from gathering on Farcaster Why she believes crypto communities belong on open, portable networks And why her family's history helped her grasp the significance of Bitcoin in 2011 Visit our website for breaking news, analysis, op-eds, articles to learn about crypto, and much more: unchainedcrypto.com Bitwise Linda Xie, Developer Ecosystem Lead at Farcaster Previous coverage of Unchained on Farcaster and social media: Farcaster Wants to Win Over Crypto. Here's How It's Different From ‘Crypto Twitter' Ethereum Accounts to Post on Social Media More After Criticism How Decentralized Social Network Farcaster Hopes to Eventually Get to One Billion Users What is Warpcast Wallet? Farcaster's Snapchain Farcaster's mini-apps Understanding Farcaster: A Sufficiently Decentralized Social Graph Protocol Timestamps:

Legacy social media platforms lock you in, control your audience, and exploit your data. Farcaster aims to fix those problems. But how can it attract developers and users in an already saturated media environment?  Developer Ecosystem Lead Linda Xie joined the show to explain: How Farcaster addresses social media's structural flaws How Farcaster's mini-app ecosystem is helping to grow the user base The most popular apps taking off on the platform How the whole crypto community could benefit from gathering on Farcaster Why she believes crypto communities belong on open, portable networks And why her family's history helped her grasp the significance of Bitcoin in 2011 Visit our website for breaking news, analysis, op-eds, articles to learn about crypto, and much more: unchainedcrypto.com Bitwise Linda Xie, Developer Ecosystem Lead at Farcaster Previous coverage of Unchained on Farcaster and social media: Farcaster Wants to Win Over Crypto. Here's How It's Different From ‘Crypto Twitter' Ethereum Accounts to Post on Social Media More After Criticism How Decentralized Social Network Farcaster Hopes to Eventually Get to One Billion Users What is Warpcast Wallet? Farcaster's Snapchain Farcaster's mini-apps Understanding Farcaster: A Sufficiently Decentralized Social Graph Protocol Timestamps:

La fille d'un ponte de la cryptomonnaie a fait l'objet d'une tentative d'enlèvement dans le XIe arrondissement de Paris. Trois hommes cagoulés ont tenté de la faire monter de force à bord d'une fourgonnette. Romain Chilly, avocat pénaliste spécialiste de la cryptomonnaie, est l'invité de RTL Soir. Ecoutez L'invité de Yves Calvi du 13 mai 2025.Distribué par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

La fille d'un ponte de la cryptomonnaie a fait l'objet d'une tentative d'enlèvement dans le XIe arrondissement de Paris. Trois hommes cagoulés ont tenté de la faire monter de force à bord d'une fourgonnette. Romain Chilly, avocat pénaliste spécialiste de la cryptomonnaie, est l'invité de RTL Soir. Ecoutez L'invité de Yves Calvi du 13 mai 2025.Distribué par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

L'invité: Etienne Anheim, directeur d'études à l'EHESS La discussion :· Le conclave, objet historique en apparence réifié par la tradition de l'Église (1 :00)· Désigner les papes dans l'Église du haut Moyen âge (4:00)· Les tournants du XIe siècle et de la réforme grégorienne, avec l'élection par les cardinaux (9:00)· Qu'est-ce qu'un cardinal ? (18:00)· La naissance du conclave : Grégoire X, Ubi periculum, 1274 (28:35)· Vers la fixation spatiale des papes, et la papauté d'Avignon (36:00)· Les surprises des conclaves, avec Jean XXII et le Grand Schisme (44:00)· Un Moyen âge où foisonnent les élections (51:35) Les références citées dans l'émission :· Olivier Christin, Vox populi. Une histoire du vote avant le suffrage universel, Paris, Seuil, 2014.· Olivier Christin, « le lent triomphe du nombre »· Renaud Villard, « Le conclave des parieurs Paris, opinion publique et continuité du pouvoir pontifical à Rome au XVIe siècle », Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 64/2, p. 375-403.Distribué par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

PAUL PELLIOT : L'ARCHEOLOGUE SUR LES TRACES DU CHRISTIANISME EN CHINEAujourd'hui nous entrons dans l'histoire du christianisme chinois. Nous allons revenir sur cette exploration incroyable qui a été menée par Paul Pelliot, un savant français, un philologue de génie, comme il n'en existe que très peu. Cet explorateur a découvert en 1908 des manuscrits chrétiens dans une grotte de Dunhuang, dans le grand ouest chinois. Cette découverte fondamentale a permis de comprendre et d'interpréter d'autres événements historiques qui ont eu lieu dans cette région de Chine il y a des centaines d'années. Pour cet épisode de La Petite Histoire, j'ai la chance d'être accompagné par Alexis Balmont qui est docteur de l'EPHE, École Pratique des Hautes Études. Sa recherche porte sur l'histoire du christianisme chinois des VIIe au XIe siècles. Il a d'ailleurs publié récemment un ouvrage autour de cette thématique : Le christianisme chinois du haut Moyen-Âge. Et à l'automne 2025, Alexis Balmont va publier un autre ouvrage autour de cette même thématique, une nouvelle traduction des textes chrétiens chinois de cette époque, dans la collection Sources Chrétiennes, aux éditions du Cerf. Pour retrouver une conférence d'Alexis Balmont autour du christianisme chinois rdv ici.Photo : Paul Pelliot dans la niche aux manuscrits (ou grotte 17) de Dunhuang© Réunion des musées nationaux – Grand Palais, 2023Date : Entre le 25 février et le 27 mai 1908Lieu : Dunhuang (Chine)Auteur : Charles Nouette (1869-1910), photographeDescription technique : Épreuve au gélatino-bromure d'argent sur papier, 18 × 24 cmProvenance : Paris, musée Guimet, archives photographiques, AP8187Si vous avez envie d'adhérer à La Grande Famille "La Petite Histoire" ça se passe sur Patreon ici :

Nous sommes le 25 décembre 1022, à Orléans. Robert II le Pieux, roi des Francs, depuis un peu plus de vingt-cinq ans, fait mettre en accusation quatorze chanoines du chapitre de la cathédrale Sainte-Croix. Des chanoines qui ont été dénoncés par un certain Arefat, chevalier normand infiltré. Dès la dénonciation enregistrée, un synode délibère durant neuf heures, sous la présidence du roi et en présence de la reine Constance. La situation est délicate : les accusés sont des clercs de haut niveau, leur dialectique théologique est bien rodée. Parmi eux, figure Étienne, l'ancien confesseur de la reine. Un témoin de l'époque rapporte que la vindicative et rancunière Constance a tenté de l'éborgner, pendant les débats. Mais, les heures passant, si l'on en croit les cinq chroniques qui relatent l'affaire, ils finissent par reconnaître, puis revendiquer, leur dissidence. Le 28 décembre, jour des saints Innocents, on conduit les chanoines, sur décision royale, dans une cabane de bois et l'on y met le feu. Dans ce premier quart du XIe siècle, le royaume de France vit pourtant dans une paix religieuse « acceptable », les foyers d'hérésie sont plutôt rares. Alors, que s'est-il passé ? Pourquoi Robert le Pieux a-t-il éprouvé le besoin de supplicier quatorze moines largement connus pour leur savoir ? Est-ce en raison de l'originalité de leur doctrine ? Les clercs tiennent, en effet, le baptême pour inefficace et les œuvres pour seules responsables du salut. De là, pour eux, l'importance de l'ascèse, de la vie intérieure et de la chasteté, le refus du sacrement du mariage, l'aspiration au martyre ainsi que de sérieux doutes sur l'utilité de l'Église en général et des évêques en particulier. L'affaire devient célèbre et laisse perplexes les contemporains mais aussi et les historiens qui suivront. Une affaire qui sera suivie de beaucoup d'autres. Penseurs, mystiques, contestataires, écrivains, imprimeurs, promoteurs de modernité : leur "choix" de croire différemment va les a conduire à une confrontation souvent fatale avec l'Église et le pouvoir séculier qui entendent lutter contre la remise en cause de la doctrine et le désordre social. Quels ont été les mécanismes mis en place pour justifier les pires des cruautés ? Comment une institution aussi solide que l'Eglise catholique en est-elle venue à de telles extrémités ? Revenons, aujourd'hui, sur une histoire de l'hérésie. Avec les Lumières de Jean-Yves Boriaud, professeur émérite à l'Université de Nantes. « Hérétiques ! » ; Perrin. Sujets traités : hérétiques, bûcher, Eglise, Robert le Pieux, Francs, Arefat, Constance, la dissidence i Merci pour votre écoute Un Jour dans l'Histoire, c'est également en direct tous les jours de la semaine de 13h15 à 14h30 sur www.rtbf.be/lapremiere Retrouvez tous les épisodes d'Un Jour dans l'Histoire sur notre plateforme Auvio.be :https://auvio.rtbf.be/emission/5936 Intéressés par l'histoire ? Vous pourriez également aimer nos autres podcasts : L'Histoire Continue: https://audmns.com/kSbpELwL'heure H : https://audmns.com/YagLLiKEt sa version à écouter en famille : La Mini Heure H https://audmns.com/YagLLiKAinsi que nos séries historiques :Chili, le Pays de mes Histoires : https://audmns.com/XHbnevhD-Day : https://audmns.com/JWRdPYIJoséphine Baker : https://audmns.com/wCfhoEwLa folle histoire de l'aviation : https://audmns.com/xAWjyWCLes Jeux Olympiques, l'étonnant miroir de notre Histoire : https://audmns.com/ZEIihzZMarguerite, la Voix d'une Résistante : https://audmns.com/zFDehnENapoléon, le crépuscule de l'Aigle : https://audmns.com/DcdnIUnUn Jour dans le Sport : https://audmns.com/xXlkHMHSous le sable des Pyramides : https://audmns.com/rXfVppvN'oubliez pas de vous y abonner pour ne rien manquer.Et si vous avez apprécié ce podcast, n'hésitez pas à nous donner des étoiles ou des commentaires, cela nous aide à le faire connaître plus largement. Distribué par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Edición #1285 del paraíso del house de la FM mezclado y presentado por Diego Castillo aka 4DELUXE con novedades de Andrea Benham, Bhaskar & Bruno Be, Delerium bajo el remix de Sonny Noto, DJ SKT, Don Diablo, Joe Smooth, Kendrick Lamar bajo el remix de JustGio, Milk Bar & Stefan Makepeace, Nathan C, Needs No Sleep, Philip George x Mood II Swing, Raffi Habel, Revival House Project & Kathy Brown bajo el remix de Soul Avengerz, Sidekick bajo el remix de Stone Van Brooken & Alex Nocera y XIE.

¿Sientes que tu memoria ya no es la misma? ¿Te cuesta recordar nombres, conversaciones o dónde dejaste el móvil?En este video descubrirás las 5 claves respaldadas por la ciencia para mejorar tu memoria desde hoy mismo… ¡y mantenerla afilada con el paso de los años!

In this episode, we sit down with Yun Xie, writer and director of the gripping dystopian drama Under the Burning Sun, fresh off its screening at the 2025 Florida Film Festival. Set in a sun-scorched future where abortion is outlawed, the film follows Mowanza, a survivor of sexual violence, as she embarks on a desperate road journey in search of bodily autonomy. With echoes of Mad Max and rooted in Xie's own reflections on her upbringing in China, Under the Burning Sun explores the cost of choice, survival, and freedom. We talk to Yun about the personal inspirations behind the film, the urgency of telling stories about reproductive rights in today's world, and more.Under the Burning Sun won the Audience Award for Best Narrative Feature at Slamdance 2025, and is screening April 18 at 4:45 PM @ Regal Winter Park Village (Theater B).Learn more at https://floridafilmfestival.com/films/

Episode 246 features SoCal based DJ/Producer XIE - We have been trying to line up a date for an interview for a minute and I'm so glad we found some time to connect XIE is truly a unique talent not just because of her history as a classically trained musician but also her approach and perspective on what her intentions are on her journey as an artist. It's all about the music to XIE and I couldn't agree more - we got deep on topics like purpose, finding your sonic identity, support DJ sets vs headlining, and so much more. XIE you are a real one and I had so much fun talking with you and I'm sure everyone else will enjoy this episode as well!

01 Denis Brooks & Hard Rock Sofa - The Way You Get (Extended Mix) [Side ONE] 02 Fedde Le Grand - Rude Boy (Extended Mix) [Reliant] 03 Gasparian feat. Tasita D'Mour - Keep On Rising (Alex Mills Extended Remix) [Armada] 04 Oden & Fatzo x THEOS ft. Noa Milee - Only You (Extended Mix) [Defected] 05 ALTA & Leo Wood - Hold On Me (Extended Mix) [WUGD] 06 Low Steppa - Turbo Groover (Extended Mix) [Low Trax] 07 Shermanology & Champion - Badder (Extended) [D'EAUPE] 08 Tim Hox, Wouter S - How I Feel (Extended Mix) [Altra Moda] 09 XIE feat. ANGE - Siente El Ritmo (Extended Mix) [Lady of the House] 10 Nobody Knows & Samski ft. Ceezy UR - Freaking Banging (Extended Mix) [Municipal] 11 AYYBO - Demon Time (Extended Mix) [GDB] 12 Bob Sinclar & Michael Ekow - Take It Easy On Me (The Cube Guys Remix) [Yellow Recs] 13 Climbers, Andre Salmon - The Good Old Days (Original Mix) [Brobot] 14 Yanik Coen pres. GUSTAV - THINK (Extended Mix) [Not Everyone Understands] 15 Justin Bayce - If I Don't Have You (Original Mix) [Subhouse]

Connaissez-vous les Vikings? Venus du Nord de l'Europe, et notamment du Danemark, ces terribles guerriers ont régné sur les mers entre le VIIIe et le XIe siècle. Pour se donner du courage, les Vikings se rappelaient leurs récits mythologiques. Rédigé au XIIe siècle, le livre la Gesta Danorum rassemble ces mythes, et les hauts faits des héros danois. Laissez-moi vous raconter l'histoire d'Alvilda, la princesse guerrière, ancêtre des Vikings.  Conte-moi l'aventure est un podcast Chérie FM Ecriture : Marion Lemoine Interprétation : Léa des Garets Réalisation : Cédric le Doré Rédaction en chef : Anais Koopman Production : Anne-Cécile Kirry Assistante de production : Marie Carette

In an alternate universe, a woman struggles crossing the barren, desolate land and her unwanted pregnancy. When she hears about a potential haven with a lenient abortion policy, she begins a journey to the lush land of Iropus.  First time director Yun Xie writes and directs this film, starring Stephanie Pardi.....how is the feature film debut of Xie?  Check out my review of Under the Burning Sun! The Reel Pineapple is your one-stop shop for the latest movie reviews, trailer breakdowns, and more! Subscribe to the show on YouTube at https://www.youtube.com/@thereelpineapple Follow me on BlueSky at reelpineapple.bsky.social Follow me on TikTok & Instagram @jhunterreelpineapple Follow me on Letterboxd at BlackShazam Follow me on Twitch at www.twitch.tv/thereelpineapple Subscribe & five Star rate The Reel Pineapple to us wherever you listen to podcasts! Rate, Like, Share, & Subscribe! Follow me on all of our socials! linktr.ee/jhunterreelpineapple

durée : 00:33:13 - Vivre ici, dans les 2 Charentes - Les premières traces de l'existence de l'abbaye de Trizay remontent au XIe siècle. S'ils reste de nombreux vestiges son origine est encore entourée de mystères, nous les explorons avec sa directrice, Véronique Bergonzoni.

In this episode of the Epigenetics Podcast, we talked with Ferdinand von Meyenn from ETH Zürich about his work on the interplay of nutrition, metabolic pathways, and epigenetic regulation. To start Dr. Meyenn recounts his pivotal research on DNA methylation in naive embryonic stem cells during his time with Wolf Reick. He explains the dynamics of global demethylation in naive stem cells, revealing the key enzymes involved and the unexpected findings surrounding UHF1—its role in maintaining DNA methylation levels and influencing the methylation landscape during early embryonic development. Dr. Meyenn then shares his perspective on the scientific transition to establishing his own lab at ETH. He reflects on his ambitions to merge the fields of metabolism and epigenetics, which is a recurring theme throughout his research. By investigating the interplay between metabolic changes and epigenetic regulation, he aims to uncover how environmental factors affect cellular dynamics across various tissues. This leads to a discussion of his recent findings on histone lactylation and its implications in cellular metabolism, as well as the intricacies of epigenetic imprinting in stem cell biology. Last but not least we touch upon Dr. Meyenn's most recent study, published in Nature, investigating the epigenetic effects of obesity. He provides a detailed overview of how adipose tissue undergoes transcriptional and epigenetic rearrangements during weight fluctuations. The conversation highlights the notion of epigenetic memory in adipocytes, showing how obesity is not just a temporary state but leaves lasting cellular changes that can predispose individuals to future weight regain after dieting. This exploration opens avenues for potential therapeutic interventions aimed at reversing adverse epigenetic modifications.   References von Meyenn, F., Iurlaro, M., Habibi, E., Liu, N. Q., Salehzadeh-Yazdi, A., Santos, F., Petrini, E., Milagre, I., Yu, M., Xie, Z., Kroeze, L. I., Nesterova, T. B., Jansen, J. H., Xie, H., He, C., Reik, W., & Stunnenberg, H. G. (2016). Impairment of DNA Methylation Maintenance Is the Main Cause of Global Demethylation in Naive Embryonic Stem Cells. Molecular cell, 62(6), 848–861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2016.04.025 Galle, E., Wong, C. W., Ghosh, A., Desgeorges, T., Melrose, K., Hinte, L. C., Castellano-Castillo, D., Engl, M., de Sousa, J. A., Ruiz-Ojeda, F. J., De Bock, K., Ruiz, J. R., & von Meyenn, F. (2022). H3K18 lactylation marks tissue-specific active enhancers. Genome biology, 23(1), 207. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-022-02775-y Agostinho de Sousa, J., Wong, C. W., Dunkel, I., Owens, T., Voigt, P., Hodgson, A., Baker, D., Schulz, E. G., Reik, W., Smith, A., Rostovskaya, M., & von Meyenn, F. (2023). Epigenetic dynamics during capacitation of naïve human pluripotent stem cells. Science advances, 9(39), eadg1936. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adg1936 Bonder, M. J., Clark, S. J., Krueger, F., Luo, S., Agostinho de Sousa, J., Hashtroud, A. M., Stubbs, T. M., Stark, A. K., Rulands, S., Stegle, O., Reik, W., & von Meyenn, F. (2024). scEpiAge: an age predictor highlighting single-cell ageing heterogeneity in mouse blood. Nature communications, 15(1), 7567. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51833-5 Hinte, L. C., Castellano-Castillo, D., Ghosh, A., Melrose, K., Gasser, E., Noé, F., Massier, L., Dong, H., Sun, W., Hoffmann, A., Wolfrum, C., Rydén, M., Mejhert, N., Blüher, M., & von Meyenn, F. (2024). Adipose tissue retains an epigenetic memory of obesity after weight loss. Nature, 636(8042), 457–465. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08165-7   Related Episodes Nutriepigenetics: The Effects of Diet on Behavior (Monica Dus) Epigenetic and Metabolic Regulation of Early Development (Jan Żylicz) Effects of Environmental Cues on the Epigenome and Longevity (Paul Shiels)   Contact Epigenetics Podcast on Mastodon Epigenetics Podcast on Bluesky Dr. Stefan Dillinger on LinkedIn Active Motif on LinkedIn Active Motif on Bluesky Email: podcast@activemotif.com

durée : 01:00:01 - Les Grandes Traversées - Hildegarde de Bingen naît à la fin du XIe siècle dans la vallée du Rhin. Placée dans un monastère bénédictin dès son plus jeune âge, elle est visionnaire et dotée de dons multiples, habitée par la beauté du monde et la bienveillance.

After a gruelling nine-day tournament, New Zealand has crowned two new national chess champions. Grandmaster Gabor Nagy from Hungary and 16-year-old FIDE Master Felix Xie both finished first on seven out of nine - with zero losses. Xie spoke to Paddy Gower.

In this episode of the Award-winning PRS Journal Club Podcast, 2025 Resident Ambassadors to the PRS Editorial Board – Christopher Kalmar, Ilana Margulies, and Amanda Sergesketter- and special guest, Ira Savetsky, MD, discuss the following articles from the January 2025 issue: “Subfascial Mini–Muscle Release Dual-Plane Technique: A Modified Procedure for Breast Augmentation” by Xia, Xie, Zhang, et al. Read the article for FREE: https://bit.ly/MiniSubfascial Special guest, Ira Savetsky, MD, is a board-certified plastic surgeon practicing aesthetic surgery of the face, nose, breasts, and body in New York City. Dr. Savetsky trained at New York University for plastic surgery residency, followed by a fellowship in aesthetic surgery at the Dallas Plastic Surgery Institute. He was a prior PRS resident ambassador in 2018, currently serves on the editorial board of PRS Journal, and is widely published in aesthetic surgery. READ the articles discussed in this podcast as well as free related content: https://bit.ly/JCJan25Collection

With Christmas and year-end sales approaching in many Western countries, Chinese manufacturers are ramping up shipments to these markets via both air cargo and maritime container services, while experiencing a surge in sales on cross-border e-commerce platforms.随着许多西方国家圣诞节和年终促销季的临近，中国制造商正通过航空货运和海运集装箱服务，加大对这些市场的发货力度。同时，跨境电商平台的销售额也迎来激增。December and January are peak shopping seasons in Europe and the United States, and China's cross-border e-commerce exports to these markets—especially Christmas-themed products and small electronic products—have shown strong growth in recent weeks.12月和1月是欧美地区的购物高峰期。最近几周，中国对这些市场的跨境电商出口，尤其是圣诞主题产品和小型电子产品的出口，呈现出强劲增长态势。Christmas-themed products encompass a wide range of festive items that are popular during the holiday season. These include Christmas decorations like artificial trees, ornaments and lights, as well as figurines of Santa, reindeer and snowmen. They also cover gifts, Christmas cards, specialty food items and holiday-themed apparel such as sweaters and Santa hats.圣诞主题产品包括一系列节日期间广受欢迎的节庆用品，包括人造圣诞树、装饰品、灯具等圣诞装饰，以及圣诞老人、驯鹿和雪人等雕像。此外，还有礼物、圣诞贺卡、特色食品和节日主题服饰，如毛衣和圣诞帽等。To meet the soaring demand from Chinese exporters shipping Christmas-themed goods and other high-value items ordered through cross-border e-commerce platforms to global markets, Nanjing Lukou International Airport, located in Nanjing, capital of East China's Jiangsu province, boosted its freighter routes by adding 48 extra flights between November and December.为满足中国出口商通过跨境电商平台向全球市场运输圣诞主题商品和其他高价值商品的激增需求，南京禄口国际机场（位于中国东部江苏省省会南京）在11月至12月间增加了48个航班，以扩大其货运航线。Customs authorities at the airport supervised foreign trade cargo volume of 67,200 metric tons during the January-November period, a year-on-year increase of 29.3 percent. Among this, exports of cross-border e-commerce goods amounted to 18,000 tons, jumping 51.8 percent on a yearly basis, statistics from Nanjing Customs show.据南京海关统计，今年1月至11月，京禄口机场海关监管进出口货运量6.72万吨，同比增长29.3%。其中，出口跨境电商商品1.8万吨，同比增长51.80%。Jiangsu Changxin Weaving Co Ltd, a Changzhou, Jiangsu province-based textile manufacturer, has been shipping about 10 containers abroad daily via containerships over the past two weeks.江苏常信纺织有限公司（位于江苏省常州市）在过去两周里每天通过集装箱船向国外运送约10个集装箱的货物。In addition to exporting Christmas-themed products, such as pillows, socks, blankets and carpets, the Chinese company has introduced Christmas tree sets with innovative designs this year to enhance the competitiveness of its products in overseas markets.除了出口圣诞主题的枕头、袜子、毯子和地毯等产品外，这家中国公司今年还推出了充满创意设计的圣诞树套装，以提升其产品在海外市场的竞争力。"In the past, our exported Christmas products were relatively simple and had low added value. However, this year, we established a dedicated design team for Christmas items. From traditional Santa Claus and reindeer designs to modern cartoon styles, we now offer a diverse range of products that are popular in many countries," said Chen Lin, head of the export unit at the company.“过去，我们出口的圣诞产品相对简单且附加值低。但今年，我们为圣诞商品成立了一个专门的设计团队。从传统的圣诞老人和驯鹿设计到现代的卡通风格，我们现在提供多种产品，并在多个国家广受欢迎，”该公司出口部门负责人陈林表示。Liaoning Creative Arts and Crafts Co Ltd, a handicrafts manufacturer in Shenyang, capital of Northeast China's Liaoning province, secured over 4 million yuan ($549,018) worth of export orders to the US this year, mainly for various handicrafts made from bamboo, wood and grass weaving.手工艺品制造商辽宁创意工艺品有限公司（位于中国东北部辽宁省省会沈阳）今年获得了超过400万元人民币（549,018美元）的美国出口订单，主要涉及竹、木和草编的各种手工艺品。Demand for Christmas and other holiday decorations has been strong in the second half of this year, said Xie Pengfei, the company's general manager.公司总经理谢鹏飞表示，今年下半年，圣诞和其他节日装饰的需求一直很强劲。Shenyang Customs has supervised the export of Christmas-themed products, primarily made of bamboo, wood, rattan and grass weaving within its Customs territory in the first 11 months of this year, amounting to 350 million yuan, with exports covering 50 countries, including the US, Mexico, the United Kingdom and Australia.据沈阳海关统计，今年前11个月，该海关监管出口的圣诞主题产品主要以竹、木、藤和草编材料制成，货值达3.5亿元人民币，出口至包括美国、墨西哥、英国和澳大利亚在内的50个国家。"Instead of sea and air transportation, some Christmas goods bound for Europe can be exported via China-Europe freight train services," Xie said.“除了海运和空运，一些运往欧洲的圣诞商品还可以通过中欧班列服务出口，”谢鹏飞表示。containern.集装箱;货箱

In this episode of the Award-winning PRS Journal Club Podcast, 2025 Resident Ambassadors to the PRS Editorial Board – Christopher Kalmar, Ilana Margulies, and Amanda Sergesketter- and special guest, Ira Savetsky, MD, discuss the following articles from the January 2025 issue:   “An Algorithm for Control of Excessive Perioperative Bleeding and Ecchymosis in Rhinoplasty Patients Based on 4 Decades of Experience” by Guyuron, Cakmakoglu, and Avasarala.   “Subfascial Mini–Muscle Release Dual-Plane Technique: A Modified Procedure for Breast Augmentation” by Xia, Xie, Zhang, et al.   “The Shifting Face of Aesthetic Care: A Systematic Survey of Independent Medical Spa Directorship and Practitioner Trends in Florida” Soares, Bowhay, Fakhre, et al.   Special guest, Ira Savetsky, MD, is a board-certified plastic surgeon practicing aesthetic surgery of the face, nose, breasts, and body in New York City. Dr. Savetsky trained at New York University for plastic surgery residency, followed by a fellowship in aesthetic surgery at the Dallas Plastic Surgery Institute. He was a prior PRS resident ambassador in 2018, currently serves on the editorial board of PRS Journal, and is widely published in aesthetic surgery.   READ the articles discussed in this podcast as well as free related content: https://bit.ly/JCJan25Collection

Reflecting on the importance of gratitude in caring and human-centric leadership, especially in technological change and advancement. We discussed how fostering gratitude can strengthen team bonds, promote well-being, and maintain a human-centric approach even as teams integrate digital tools and teammates.    In this Episode: Dr. Emi Barresi, Tom Bradshaw, special guest Dr. Lisa Spence, Britni Eisenmann, Lee Crowson, Natasha Desjardins, Alexander Abney-King, Imani Nakyanzi    Visit us: https://www.seboc.com/ Follow us on LinkedIn: https://bit.ly/sebocLI Join an open-mic event: https://www.seboc.com/events   References:   Akgün, A. E., Erdil, O., Keskin, H., & Muceldilli, B. (2016). The relationship among gratitude, hope, connections, and innovativeness. The Service Industries Journal, 36(3–4), 102–123. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069.2016.1155113   Baykal, E., Zehi̇r, C., Köle, M., & Bozkurt, V. (2018). Effects of Servant Leadership on gratitude, empowerment, innovativeness and performance: Turkey Example. Journal of Economy, Culture and Society, 57, 29–52. https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS390903   Bhargava, S., Sharma, R., & Kulshreshtha, M. (2024). Promoting subjective well-being of IT professionals through gratitude practice: a moderated mediation analysis of gender and employee engagement. Management Research News, 47(4), 559–580. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-05-2022-0363   Garg, N., & Kumari, S. (2023). Dear technology, you are not welcome: exploring ungratefulness towards technology. Social Responsibility Journal, 19(1), 101–113. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-03-2021-0113   Gray, B. R., & Gunderman, R. B. (2024). Gratitude, humility, and the impulse to make a mark. Academic Radiology, 31(4), 1714–1715. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2024.01.002   Li, C., Dong, Y., Wu, C., Brown, M. E., & Sun, L. (2022). Appreciation that inspires: The impact of leader trait gratitude on team innovation. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 43(4), 693–708. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2577   Makri, S., & Turner, S. (2020). “I can't express my thanks enough”: The “gratitude cycle” in online communities. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 71(5), 503–515. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.24257   Sisson, N. M., Impett, E. A., & Shu, L. H. (2022). Can induced gratitude improve creative Performance on repurposing tasks? Journal of Mechanical Design, 144(5). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4052586   Stanisław Krajewski. (2018). Can a robot be grateful? Beyond logic, towards religion. Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture, 2(4), 4–13. https://doi.org/10.26319/6912   Suzuki, S. (2023). We need a culturally aware approach to AI. Nature Human Behaviour, 7(11), 1816–1817. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-023-01738-y   Williams, G. H. (2023). Gratitude at Work. Journal of Library Administration, 63(2), 271–277. https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2022.2159244   Yamamoto, J., Fukui, T., Nishii, K., Kato, I., & Pham, Q. T. (2022). Digitalizing gratitude and building trust through technology in a post-COVID-19 world: Report of a case from Japan. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(1), 1–33. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8010022   Xia, J., Xu, H., & Xie, L. (2024). Inclusive leadership and employee involvement in proactive behavior at the workplace: the mediating role of gratitude. Baltic Journal of Management, 19(2), 200–217. https://doi.org/10.1108/BJM-05-2023-0194

China's carrier rocket fleet has expanded further, as the newest type in the Long March family, the Long March 12, made its debut flight on Saturday night from Wenchang, Hainan province.11月30日晚，长征系列中最新型的长征十二号运载火箭在海南省文昌市点火起飞，中国的运载火箭队伍进一步壮大。The flight also marked the first mission of the Hainan International Commercial Aerospace Launch Center, the nation's first spaceport dedicated to facilitating commercial operations.这次发射是海南商业航天发射场的首次任务，它是全国首个专门用于促进商业运营的航天发射场。As a large crowd of spectators gathered at the coastal launch complex, four liquid oxygen-kerosene engines on the rocket's first stage roared with dazzling flames at 10:25 pm, and the rocket rose into the night sky from the No 2 launchpad at the new space complex.晚上10时25分，当大批观众聚集在沿海发射场时，一级火箭上的四个液氧煤油发动机在耀眼的火焰中轰鸣，火箭从新航天发射场的2号发射台升入夜空。After a short while, two experimental satellites separated from the rocket and entered their preset orbit, marking the success of the launch mission.过了一会儿，两颗试验卫星与火箭分离，进入预设轨道，标志着发射任务取得成功。Designed by the Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering Institute, the Long March 12 is the 22nd member of the Long March family, the backbone of China's space sector, and the 17th in the operating fleet.长征十二号运载火箭由上海航天技术研究院研制，是中国航天领域的中坚力量——长征系列的第22位成员，也是正在营运中的第17位成员。The institute is part of the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, which belongs to the State-owned industry conglomerate China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.上海航天技术研究院隶属于国有企业集团中国航天科技集团公司。The Long March 12 is the first Chinese rocket with a diameter of 3.8 meters. Most Chinese rockets have a diameter of 3.35 meters, a standard width set in the 1960s due to rail transportation factors.长征十二号运载火箭是中国第一枚直径为3.8米的火箭。大多数中国运载火箭的直径为3.35米，这是20世纪60年代由于铁路运输因素而设定的标准宽度。At 62.6 meters tall, the two-stage model is the second-tallest among all Chinese rockets, exceeded only by the 62.8-meter Long March 5.火箭全长62.6米，在中国所有火箭中排名第二，仅次于62.8米的长征五号。The vehicle is propelled by engines fueled by liquid oxygen and kerosene and has a liftoff weight of more than 430 metric tons. It is capable of transporting spacecraft with a combined weight of more than 12 tons to a low-Earth orbit, or 6 tons of satellites to a typical sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of 700 kilometers, according to the Shanghai academy.运载火箭由液氧和煤油燃料发动机推进，起飞质量约430吨。上海航天技术研究院称，它的近地轨道运载能力不少于12吨，700公里太阳同步轨道运载能力不少于6吨。The new model will effectively improve China's capability to send spacecraft to a sun-synchronous orbit and deploy satellite networks in low orbits, it noted, adding that research and development started in May 2020 and finished in June this year.新型号将有效提高中国航天器太阳同步轨道入轨能力和低轨多星座组网能力。Xie Li, a senior designer of the new model, said the rocket features new technologies and equipment.中国航天科技集团谢立表示，该运载火箭采用了新技术和新设备。"It is the first Chinese rocket equipped with an automatic ignition-malfunction detection system.... After the engines are ignited, the system will detect whether the engines are functioning well, and if the result is good, the system will unleash the hold-down clamps, allowing the engines to reach full power to lift off.“这是中国首枚配备牵制释放技术系统的火箭……火箭点火之后，系统会对火箭进行故障诊断。诊断到火箭是正常以后，牵制释放机构就会打开，让火箭飞出去。”"When the rocket begins to fly, the system will continue performing real-time checks on the vehicle's condition, and if any anomaly occurs, the system will take necessary measures such as to replan the trajectory to make sure the satellites can be deployed into their preset orbit," he said.他说：“当火箭开始飞行时，系统将继续对其状况进行实时检查，如果出现任何异常，系统将采取必要措施，如重新规划轨道，以确保卫星能够部署到预设轨道。”Another advantage is that the new type needs a short time for prelaunch preparations at the service tower, which means that the launch facility can serve more space missions in a given time, thus enhancing the spaceport's operational efficiency, according to the designer.另一个优点是，新型火箭在发射塔进行发射前准备的时间很短，这意味着发射设施可以在给定的时间内为更多的航天任务提供服务，从而提高航天发射场的运行效率。In addition, the fuel tank of the rocket's second stage is made of a cutting-edge aluminum alloy that boasts lighter weight and better strength.此外，火箭第二级的燃料箱由最先进的铝合金制成，重量更轻，强度更高。"Compared with other types of aluminum alloy used on previous Long March-series rockets, the new material is up to 15 percent lighter in structural weight and 28 percent higher in tensile strength," Xie said.“与以往长征系列火箭使用的其他类型铝合金相比，新材料的结构重量减轻了 15%，抗拉强度提高了28%。”谢立说。Regarding the 3.8-meter diameter, he said that a wider body enables the rocket to have four engines on its first stage, while the 3.35-meter-wide models have two. Moreover, being wider means the rocket can contain more propellants. All of these give the new model a greater carrying capacity, he added.关于直径3.8米的火箭，他说，较宽的火箭体可以使火箭的第一级有四个发动机，而3.35米宽的型号只有两个。此外，更宽意味着火箭可以装载更多的推进剂。谢立补充，所有这些都赋予了新型火箭更强大的运载能力。The Long March 12 mission marked China's 59th space launch this year and the 548th flight of the Long March family.长征十二号运载火箭发射任务是中国今年的第59次航天发射，也是长征系列运载火箭的第548次发射。spaceportn. 航天发射场propellantn. 推进剂tensileadj. 可伸展的；拉力的

Welcome back to season 3 of Farm To Stable. It's the time of year here in North America when many equestrians are getting ready to head south to warmer climates for the winter. Dramatic change in environmental temperature from cold to hot can trigger or exasperate anhidrosis, a condition in which sweating is drastically reduced despite an increase in body temperature. So, how is anhidrosis managed? We'll talk about it in this episode. Research References:Johnson, E., et al. 2010. An epidemiologic study of anhidrosis in horses in Florida. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 236(10). DOI: https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.236.10.1091Marlin, et al. 1996. Acclimation of horses to high temperature and humidity. Equine Athlete. 9: 8-11.Marlin, et al. 1996. Physiological responses in non-heat acclimated horses performing treadmill exercise in cool, hot, dry and hot humid condition. Equine Veterinary Journal (Suppl.) 22: 70-84.Marlin, D. & Nankervis, K. 2002. Thermoregulation. In: Equine Exercise Physiology. Blackwell Science. Publishing. Oxford, UK. Shmalberg, J and Xie, H. 2009. The clinical application of equine acupuncture. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science. 29(8): 645-652.Cover photo: istockphoto.com

Dr. Arielle Walton, a Nashville-based veterinarian originally from Atlanta, GA, is a 2012 graduate of Tuskegee University School of Veterinary Medicine. During her studies, she developed a passion for traditional Chinese veterinary medicine (TCVM), particularly acupuncture, and became a certified veterinary acupuncturist under the guidance of Dr. Xie from the Chi Institute. In 2019, she opened House Paws Acupuncture, a mobile veterinary practice in Nashville. Dr. Arielle is passionate about integrative medicine, combining TCVM and conventional approaches to improve patient outcomes. Outside of work, she enjoys traveling with her husband, caring for their three dogs, and exploring hobbies such as beekeeping and plant medicine for her family.  Topics covered in this episode:  Dr. Arielle's journey into veterinary acupuncture Integrative medicine and home visits Creating a healing environment for your patients, clients, and yourself Music and healing frequencies Beekeeping and plant medicine Herbal remedies and essential oils Links & Resources:  Visit House Paws Acupuncture of Nashville to learn more about Dr. Arielle Find Dr. Arielle on Instagram Here are some playlists & songs From Dr. Eve:  Humming, Chanting, & Singing Along (for Vagus Nerve toning)  Solfeggio Healing Frequencies MT  963 Hz-Return to Oneness 963 Hz Returning to Oneness Eve's Solfeggio grounding playlist The House Call Vet Academy Resources:  Download Dr. Eve's FREE House Call & Mobile Vet Biz Plan!  Find out about The House Call Vet Academy online CE course   Learn more about Dr. Eve Harrison   Learn more about 1-to-1 coaching for current & prospective house call & mobile vets.  Get House Call Vet swag!  Register TODAY for the House Call & Mobile Vet Virtual Conference, February 1st-2nd, 2025!!!!!! Music:  In loving memory of Dr. Steve Weinberg.  Intro and outro guitar music was written, performed, and recorded by house call veterinarian Dr. Steve Weinberg.  Thank you to our sponsors!  Chronos  O3 Vets  This podcast is also available in video on our House Call Vet Cafe YouTube channel 

Vous écoutez le podcast "Les interviews Histoire", notre émission hebdomadaire gratuite pour tous. Abonnez-vous à "Timeline 5.000 ans d'Histoire" et accédez à environ 350 podcasts d'1 heure pour seulement 2€ par mois sans Pub ! Avec une nouvelle émission chaque semaine : https://m.audiomeans.fr/s/S-tavkjvmo Qui étaient les femmes et les hommes des temps vikings ? Pour un Rollon, « fondateur » de la Normandie, ou un Éric le Rouge, grand explorateur de l'Atlantique Nord, restés célèbres, combien de personnages méconnus ?Textes médiévaux, découvertes archéologiques et pierres runiques permettent de retracer certains pans de l'histoire de Godfred, roi des Danois qui résista à Charlemagne, ou encore des pieuses Frideburg et Catla, riches marchandes du port de Birka. Illustres inconnus et obscurs héros, femmes et hommes, libres et esclaves se côtoient dans cet ouvrage original, où résonnent les voix de celles et ceux qui contribuèrent à faire toute la richesse et la complexité des sociétés scandinaves du IXe au XIe siècle.À travers quatorze destinées, Lucie Malbos nous invite à découvrir un monde tapi dans l'ombre des guerriers vikings.Lucie Malbos est notre invitée par téléphone. Elle est maître de conférences en histoire médiévale à l'université de Poitiers et membre du CESCM. Spécialiste des sociétés scandinaves au premier Moyen Âge, elle a déjà publié plusieurs articles, chapitres et ouvrages, dont Les Ports des mers nordiques...

Faites un don et recevez un cadeau : http://don.storiavoce.com/ Loin de l'image véhiculée par les récits de Marco Polo dans le Livre des merveilles ou encore de nos jour par un jeu vidéo au titre évocateur, Les Assassins d'Alamût met en lumière les fondements politiques, culturels et religieux qui ont contribué au développement de la secte chiite des ismaéliens nizarites, appartenant en leur temps à l'islam minoritaire. Au Moyen Âge, en Occident, nombreuses furent les fondations d'ordres religieux. Nous en connaissons bien les règles et la discipline. Pourtant, lorsqu'en Orient, au XIe siècle, un jeune Iranien du nom d'Hassan Sabbah fonde l'ordre des Assassins, ses membres sont très rapidement perçus comme des fanatiques et des meurtriers, et ce au-delà de leur territoire, au-delà même de leur temps, jusqu'à nos jours.  Les Assassins, terme qui qualifie en réalité les ismaéliens nizarites, apparaissent à la suite d'une crise de succession qui survient à la mort du calife fatimide al-Mustansir, en 1094. Son fils aîné, Nizar, est écarté du pouvoir, mais en Iran le missionnaire Hassan ibn al-Sabbah lui apporte son soutien. Il organise dès lors un mouvement autour de grands maîtres ayant pris pour base la forteresse d'Alamût, dans le nord de l'Iran actuel.  Parfois qualifiée de secte, cet ordre religieux se maintient en Orient malgré la puissance de ses opposants venus de l'Empire seldjoukide. Mais les incursions des Mongols et de leur chef Gengis Khan finissent par faire chuter l'ordre des Assassins. L'auteur : Yves Bomati, historien, spécialiste de l'Iran et auteur de L' Âge d'or de la Perse. L'épopée des Saffavides 1501-1722, rétablit  une vision historique de l'ordre des ismaéliens nizarites à  travers son ouvrage, Les Assassins d'Alamut (Armand Colin, Paris, 2024, 288 p. 23,90 €). *** Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/HistoireEtCivilisationsMag Instagram : https://www.instagram.com/histoireetcivilisations/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/Storiavoce

Today Dr. John Langlois and Dr. Allison Marshall interview the amazing Dr. Shen Xie, the founder of Chi University. Dr. Xie (pronounced Shay). We discuss with Dr. Xie how he started Chi University, what type of research is being done at Chi to further our understanding of acupuncture. We also talk about different cases that Dr. Xie has treated and areas of equine medicine that respond very well to acupuncture.Your Hosts: Dr. Allison Marshall and John LangloisSponsored by: Chi UniversityGuest: Dr. Huisheng XieCHI University Find A VetFollow Horse Radio Network on Twitter or follow Horses In The Morning on FacebookAdditional support for this podcast provided by Listeners Like You

Today Dr. John Langlois and Dr. Allison Marshall interview the amazing Dr. Shen Xie, the founder of Chi University. Dr. Xie (pronounced Shay). We discuss with Dr. Xie how he started Chi University, what type of research is being done at Chi to further our understanding of acupuncture. We also talk about different cases that Dr. Xie has treated and areas of equine medicine that respond very well to acupuncture.Your Hosts: Dr. Allison Marshall and John LangloisSponsored by: Chi UniversityGuest: Dr. Huisheng XieCHI University Find A VetFollow Horse Radio Network on Twitter or follow Horses In The Morning on FacebookAdditional support for this podcast provided by Listeners Like You

In this episode of the Screenagers podcast, Dr. Delaney explores the alarming rise of sleep deprivation among teens starting in 2012, coinciding with the rise of screen time. Featuring clips from Screenagers: Elementary School Age Edition and insights from experts Lauren Hale, PhD, and Judith Owens, MD, the episode delves into new brain science around kids and sleep deprivation and health risks linked to melatonin.  Listeners are provided practical advice on how to promote healthy sleep habits, including preventing dependency to digital devices and melatonin.  Time Codes: 00:00 Introduction to Screenagers Podcast 00:29 The Sleep Deprivation Epidemic 02:08 Scientific Insights on Sleep and Brain Health 03:47 Impact of Devices on Sleep 06:23 The Melatonin Debate 08:33 Melatonin Usage and Risks 12:49 Melatonin and Puberty 14:00 Concerns About Long-Term Melatonin Use in Children 14:43 Marketing Melatonin as a Natural Sleep Aid 15:36 The Dangers of Conditioning Kids to Need Sleep Aids 18:03 Parental Strategies for Managing Device Use 19:28 Real-Life Examples of Device Management 21:19 Encouraging Better Sleep Habits in Teens 23:14 Final Thoughts on Melatonin and Sleep Dependency 25:11 Conclusion and Podcast Information Resources: Lauren Hale, Ph.D.  Bio: https://publichealth.stonybrookmedicine.edu/faculty/LaurenHale Study #1 “Researchers followed nine and ten year olds, and at baseline, they collected data from the kids, from the parents, and analyzed brain skins. Then they followed up with them two years later. The kids, who were insufficient sleepers Compared to the kids who were sufficient sleepers, had changes in their brain development, especially in areas like the basal ganglia and the temporal lobe. And this corresponded with worse mental health outcomes, worse behavioral outcomes, and measurements of intelligence were lower. This is concerning that insufficient sleep among kids may have lasting consequences. Um, brain development, and possibly into adulthood.” Yang, F. N., Xie, W., & Wang, Z. Effects of sleep duration on neurocognitive development in early adolescents in the USA: a propensity score matched, longitudinal, observational study. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 6(10), 2022.   Study #2 “My team and I analyzed numerous studies in which we included youth age 6 to 17. And we showed that just having a mobile device, which includes a phone, a tablet, In the bedroom, even if they didn't use it, was associated with almost a two fold risk of insufficient sleep duration.” Carter, B., et al. Association Between Portable Screen-Based Media Device Access or Use and Sleep Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatrics, 170(12), 1202–1208, 2016. Judy Owen, M.D.  Bio: https://www.childrenshospital.org/directory/judith-owens Study #1 "Recent study... over 500 percent increase in accidental ingestions of melatonin... poison control center reports of a child accidentally taking melatonin." Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022). Pediatric Melatonin Ingestions — United States, 2012–2021. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 71(22), 725–729.   Study #2 "...study that was published out of Canada a few years ago that looked at a wide range of preparations of melatonin that were labeled as being five milligrams. And they... analyzed, with a specific chemical test, how much melatonin these preparations actually contained. It ranged from zero milligrams to 20 milligrams. And in addition to that, about a quarter of the samples they tested had serotonin... Serotonin is what we call a precursor of melatonin. So serotonin is metabolized into melatonin." Erland, L. A. E., & Saxena, P. K. (2017). Melatonin Natural Health Products and Supplements: Presence of Serotonin and Significant Variability of Melatonin Content. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 13(02), 275–281.   Study #3 "We know that melatonin... has an effect on reproductive hormones... There may be some impact on pubertal development of melatonin. Melatonin in humans could potentially have two different effects. It could delay the onset or the beginning of puberty development because it has these suppressing effects on reproductive hormones, or alternatively, if you stop melatonin use in a prepubertal child... you could actually trigger them into early puberty... We have data in animal models that suggests that melatonin has these effects. We don't have that evidence yet in humans... One study looked very short term on the effects of melatonin in children with autism and measured their reproductive hormones as well as some other chemicals in the body and brain and did not find any effect in the short term, but again, the long term meaning of melatonin... years worth of use of melatonin." Boafo, A., Greenham, S., Alenezi, S., Robillard, R., Pajer, K., Tavakoli, P., & De Koninck, J. (2019). Could long-term administration of melatonin to prepubertal children affect timing of puberty? A clinician's perspective. Nature and Science of Sleep, Volume 11, 1–10.

Les relations entre la France et le Liban s'expliquent par des liens historiques, culturels et politiques qui remontent à plusieurs siècles. 1. Les croisades et les premiers contactsLes premières interactions significatives entre la France et la région libanaise remontent à l'époque des croisades au XIe et XIIe siècles. Les croisés français ont établi des liens avec les communautés chrétiennes locales, notamment les Maronites, une église chrétienne orientale qui cherchait une protection extérieure. Cette relation de solidarité entre les Maronites et la France s'est approfondie avec le temps, la France se positionnant comme une protectrice des chrétiens d'Orient. 2. L'influence française dans l'Empire ottomanAu XVIe siècle, François Ier, roi de France, établit des accords commerciaux et diplomatiques avec l'Empire ottoman, notamment à travers les capitulations. Ces accords garantissaient la protection des chrétiens sous domination ottomane et permettaient à la France de s'implanter dans la région. Au fil des siècles, la France a renforcé sa présence culturelle et éducative au Liban, notamment à travers la fondation d'écoles et d'institutions religieuses, particulièrement dans les communautés maronites. 3. Le mandat français au Liban (1920-1943)Après la chute de l'Empire ottoman à la fin de la Première Guerre mondiale, la Société des Nations a confié à la France un mandat sur la Syrie et le Liban en 1920. Ce mandat a consolidé l'influence française au Liban, qui a vu la création de l'État du Grand Liban en 1920, avec des frontières modernes. La France a contribué à la structuration politique, administrative et éducative du pays, en instaurant des institutions qui allaient influencer durablement la vie libanaise. Le français est resté une langue largement utilisée dans l'administration, l'éducation et les médias, même après l'indépendance du Liban en 1943. 4. Liens culturels et linguistiquesLa langue française et la culture française sont profondément ancrées au Liban, et ce jusqu'à aujourd'hui. Le français est l'une des principales langues d'enseignement, notamment dans les écoles privées et les universités. Des festivals de cinéma, de théâtre et de littérature en langue française continuent de renforcer cette affinité culturelle. Les échanges intellectuels et culturels ont également maintenu une connexion entre les deux pays, renforcée par une diaspora libanaise en France. 5. Relations politiques modernesLa France a joué un rôle important dans les affaires politiques du Liban, souvent en tant que médiatrice. Lors des crises politiques et des conflits, notamment pendant et après la guerre civile libanaise (1975-1990), la France a souvent fourni une aide humanitaire et diplomatique. Le président français Emmanuel Macron a également pris une position active après l'explosion du port de Beyrouth en 2020, réaffirmant le rôle de la France comme partenaire clé du Liban. En somme, les liens entre la France et le Liban trouvent leurs racines dans une longue histoire partagée, marquée par des relations politiques, religieuses et culturelles qui ont perduré au fil des siècles. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Chaque dimanche, dans La Traque, Bababam vous fait découvrir son autre podcast de faits-divers, en version intégrale : Home(icides). Dans Home(icides), vous découvrirez les récits de drames familiaux meurtriers qui ont marqué et qui marquent encore aujourd'hui les esprits. De la tuerie de Chevaline, à l'affaire Romand, en passant par le meurtre de la petite JonBénet Ramsey aux États-Unis… On vous raconte ces histoires au dénouement inimaginable… À découvrir comme un feuilleton. Si vous aimez Home(icides), abonnez-vous au podcast sur toutes les plateformes d'écoute pour ne manquer aucun épisode ! Découvrez un récit d'emprise familiale. Dans des immeubles du XIe, XIIe et XXe arrondissements, une étrange communauté s'épanouit depuis plus de deux cent ans. Des cousins qui se marient entre eux et qui ne se mélangent pas. Ce n'est pas vraiment une secte mais plutôt une organisation secrète, une société dans la société, comparable à aucune autre. On les surnomme “La Famille”. Tout au long des 4 épisodes, Caroline Nogueras sera accompagnée de la journaliste Suzanne Privat, autrice du livre La Famille, itinéraire d'un secret paru aux éditions Points. Découvrez la saison précédente : Klaus Barbie, l'une des plus grandes traques de l'histoire Un podcast Bababam Originals Écriture : Capucine Lebot Voix : Caroline Nogueras Production : Bababam (montage Sacha Rapin) En partenariat avec upday.  Première diffusion : 2 octobre 2023 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Nous sommes au tournant des X et XIe siècles, en Norvège. Les rois ont imposé, à leurs sujets, la religion chrétienne, par la force bien souvent. C'est le cas pour Olaf 1er Tryggvason. C'est ce que rapporte, deux siècles plus tard, le moine Theodoricus qui justifie la vigueur du souverain à l'égard des païens qui s'obstinaient dans leurs croyances. Il écrit : « Le roi, qui fut l'infatigable vigneron du Seigneur, consacra toutes ses forces et son énergie à arracher de son royaume l'idolâtrie et le culte des démons. Utilisant la prière et la prédication, il y ajoutait parfois la menace et la peur. Il avait en effet compris que les cœurs des barbares étaient farouches et que seules une main vigoureuse pouvait les débarrasser de la crasse ancienne de la perfidie et du culte inné des démons, qu'ils avaient pour ainsi dire bu avec le lait maternel. Comme les mots ne les émouvaient guère, il y joignit fréquemment les coups, à la fois imitant son Seigneur, qui répandit l'huile et le vin sur les plaies de l'homme blessé, et suivant les mots de l'Evangile : « Force-les à entrer, afin que ma demeure soit pleine.» » A quoi ressemble le Moyen Âge scandinave ? De quelle manière la chrétienté s'est-elle imposée ? Avec quelles conséquences ? Avec nous : Lucie Malbos est maîtresse de conférences en histoire médiévale à l'université de Poitiers « De Frodi à Harald l'Impitoyable – Les peuples du nord (1er – Xie siècle) » ; Belin. Sujets traités : Moyen-âge, Scandinave, Norvège, chrétienté, Olaf 1er Tryggvason, Theodoricus, roi, religion, croyances, démons, Merci pour votre écoute Un Jour dans l'Histoire, c'est également en direct tous les jours de la semaine de 13h15 à 14h30 sur www.rtbf.be/lapremiere Retrouvez tous les épisodes d'Un Jour dans l'Histoire sur notre plateforme Auvio.be :https://auvio.rtbf.be/emission/5936 Intéressés par l'histoire ? Vous pourriez également aimer nos autres podcasts : L'Histoire Continue: https://audmns.com/kSbpELwL'heure H : https://audmns.com/YagLLiKEt sa version à écouter en famille : La Mini Heure H https://audmns.com/YagLLiKAinsi que nos séries historiques :Chili, le Pays de mes Histoires : https://audmns.com/XHbnevhD-Day : https://audmns.com/JWRdPYIJoséphine Baker : https://audmns.com/wCfhoEwLa folle histoire de l'aviation : https://audmns.com/xAWjyWCLes Jeux Olympiques, l'étonnant miroir de notre Histoire : https://audmns.com/ZEIihzZMarguerite, la Voix d'une Résistante : https://audmns.com/zFDehnENapoléon, le crépuscule de l'Aigle : https://audmns.com/DcdnIUnUn Jour dans le Sport : https://audmns.com/xXlkHMHSous le sable des Pyramides : https://audmns.com/rXfVppvN'oubliez pas de vous y abonner pour ne rien manquer.Et si vous avez apprécié ce podcast, n'hésitez pas à nous donner des étoiles ou des commentaires, cela nous aide à le faire connaître plus largement.

Connaissez-vous les Vikings? Venus du Nord de l'Europe, et notamment du Danemark, ces terribles guerriers ont régné sur les mers entre le VIIIe et le XIe siècle. Pour se donner du courage, les Vikings se rappelaient leurs récits mythologiques. Rédigé au XIIe siècle, le livre la Gesta Danorum rassemble ces mythes, et les hauts faits des héros danois. Laissez-moi vous raconter l'histoire d'Alvilda, la princesse guerrière, ancêtre des Vikings.

(Re)découvrez cette saison spéciale autour de la communauté secrète La Famille. Dans cette histoire, pas de meurtre mais un récit d'emprise familiale. Dans des immeubles du XIe, XIIe et XXe arrondissements, une étrange communauté s'épanouit depuis plus de deux cent ans. Des cousins qui se marient entre eux et qui ne se mélangent pas. Ce n'est pas vraiment une secte mais plutôt une organisation secrète, une société dans la société, comparable à aucune autre. On les surnomme “La Famille”. Tout au long des 4 épisodes, Caroline Nogueras est accompagnée de la journaliste Suzanne Privat, autrice du livre La Famille, itinéraire d'un secret paru aux éditions Points. Rendez-vous lundi sur votre appli d'écoute préférée.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Faites un don et recevez un cadeau : http://don.storiavoce.com/ [Rediffusion] Qui étaient les Vikings ? À travers quatorze portraits d'hommes et de femmes connus et inconnus, l'historienne Lucie Malbos nous offre une description des sociétés scandinaves du IXe au XIe siècles, un monde si particulier et passionnant. Notre invitée : Lucie Malbos. *** Facebook : www.facebook.com/HistoireEtCivilisationsMag Instagram : www.instagram.com/histoireetcivilisations/ Twitter : twitter.com/Storiavoce

Comme on sait, le drapeau de la Corse montre, sur fond blanc, la tête d'un homme noir, entourée d'un bandeau. On a coutume d'appeler "tête de Maure" cette représentation, en référence à la lutte contre les Sarrasins, qui, entre les IXe et XIe siècles, font des raids meurtriers sur l'île.Il n'en fallait pas plus pour voir dans cet emblème la tête décapitée d'un Maure, une appellation qui désignait alors les populations musulmanes vivant en Espagne, en Sicile et en Afrique du Nord.On cite ainsi la légende d'un chef maure qui aurait été tué dans un combat opposant des Sarrasins et des Corses menés par un jeune homme désireux de libérer sa fiancée, enlevée par les Maures. Ce chef maure aurait ensuite été décapité et sa tête fichée sur un piquet.Dans le contexte actuel, où l'on peut observer un certain regain de l'islamophobie, ce drapeau est donc considéré par certains comme un emblème raciste.Les historiens de la Corse font cependant justice de ces assertions. Pour certains d'entre eux, les Corses devraient leur drapeau actuel au seul souverain qui ait jamais régné sur leur île.En effet, un certain Théodore de Neuhoff, né à Cologne, et militaire et diplomate de son état, est élu Roi des Corses en 1736. Il le restera 2 ans et demi, jusqu'à la fin de l'année 1738.Et il adopte, pour emblème de sa nouvelle patrie, la tête d'un homme noir, mais dont les yeux sont bandés. Il ne s'agirait pas du chef d'un Maure décapité, mais de la tête de saint Maurice d'Agaune.C'était un officier romain, originaire d'Égypte qui, ayant refusé de participer à un sacrifice aux dieux, aurait été massacré, à la fin du IIIe siècle, avec les soldats de sa légion. Il était représenté avec un bandeau sur les yeux.Pascal Paoli, qui dirige l'éphémère République corse, avant l'annexion de l'île par la France, en 1769, adopte le drapeau, mais fait relever le bandeau du Maure, en quoi il voit un symbole négatif. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Hailed as a multi-hyphenate female artist to watch by the likes of DJ Mag, Forbes and LA Weekly, XIE is a rising star coming up from the thriving house music scene of Los Angeles. This week she shares her electrifying sound on Dirtybird Radio with a set of her favorite jams plus a few unreleased treats. VR warm-up set:Nikki Nair - "333333" [LUCKYME.]Clüb De Combat, Matt Guy - "Party Of The Year" [Diynamic]Hawke & God Within - "Acid Funk (Smalltown DJ's Remix)" [Dirtybird Records]Gettoblaster & Nathan Barato feat. Tony Duke - "The Move" [Dirtybird Records]XIE guest set:XIE - Déjà Vu (unreleased)MYLØ - Surfriendo (feat. Zafra Negra)HoneyLuv & Roland Clark - This Is My LifeCID & Westend - Let Me Take YouMarco Lys - I Don't Wanna Go BackXIE - Birds In ParadiseDiplo - Express Yourself feat. Nicky Da B) [Mochakk Remix] 14:15 Hartley - Sara SafariVNSSA - Giving YouFlight Facilities & Owl Eyes - Trouble (Chloé Caillet Remix) 20:17 Mau P - On AgainEscapade, Walker & Royce, Ardalan - BallroomDisco Lines & GUDFELLA - back2uDon toliver - Bandit (ACRAZE Remix)XIE - Wishing Well (unreleased)Franky Rizardo, Cara Melín - Make My Body MoveXIE - Take It Back (feat. Haley May) [unreleased]DJ Susan & Shift K3Y - Feel AliveWill Clarke - Weekend Love (feat. House Gospel Choir)XIE - Kick Drum Heart (unreleased)

Nous sommes le 14 avril 972, à Bonn, dans le Saint-Empire germanique. C'est un dimanche. Ce jour-là, un certain Notger est consacré évêque de Liège. Il succède à Eracle décédé un peu plus de quatre mois plus tôt. Dans un texte qui paraitra au XIe siècle, on peut lire à propos de notre homme : « Car, nous l'avons vécu, quiconque avait usé de violence contre l'Eglise, après que l'Evêque l'eût enchaîné en le frappant d'anathème et qu'il l'eût privé du corps sacré et du sang du Christ, il l'envoyait en exil s'il ne se hâtait pas de venir à résipiscence (la reconnaissance de sa faute). Si le malfaiteur n'était pas atteint par la rage mais par une teigne dégoûtante et une gale tenace que personne ne pouvait guérir, ou bien Notger lui brisait le cou, ou bien il le condamnait à l'amputation de membres chers. Il était si sévère pour les réprouvés, si redoutable pour tout parjure, brigand ou voleur qu'aucun perfide n'osait se présenter à s a face. » Partons sur les traces de celui qui fut le plus important des « princes évêques » de la cité ardente» : Notger de Liège… Invité : Jean-Louis Kupper, professeur émérite aux Universités de Liège et de Luxembourg, membre de l'Académie royale de Belgique. « Notger de Liège » aux éditions de l'Académie royale de Belgique. Sujets traités : Notger, évêque, Liège, Eracle, Eglise,Christ, princes, princes évêques Merci pour votre écoute Un Jour dans l'Histoire, c'est également en direct tous les jours de la semaine de 13h15 à 14h30 sur www.rtbf.be/lapremiere Retrouvez tous les épisodes d'Un Jour dans l'Histoire sur notre plateforme Auvio.be : https://auvio.rtbf.be/emission/5936 Et si vous avez apprécié ce podcast, n'hésitez pas à nous donner des étoiles ou des commentaires, cela nous aide à le faire connaître plus largement.

Dr. Lorena Lloret Nadal was raised in Spain. She earned her veterinary degree from the University of Murcia in Spain in 2002.While still a student, she was fortunate to see acupuncture used successfully in small animal practice. After graduation, she was certified in acupuncture by the Association of British Veterinary Acupuncturists in 2003. Afterwards, she started a TCVM practice for horses and small animals in the UK.While visiting Thailand in 2005, she met Dr. Xie from Chi University. She was certified in acupuncture by Chi University in 2006 and was an Intern at the University of Florida in Integrative Medicine in 2006 as well. She completed additional certifications in Chinese Herbal Medicine, Food Therapy, and Tui Na from Chi University at that time.After her time in Florida, she returned to Spain to start a TCVM practice, culminating in becoming the Chief of Service in Integrative Medicine at the Veterinary College in Madrid. In 2022, she relocated to Ireland to continue TCVM work for both small animals and horses.In addition to her clinical practice, she has been very active in teaching, writing, and lecturing on various TCVM topics all over the world.Please enjoy this conversation with Dr. Lorena Lloret Nadal as we discuss her education, clinical practice, and involvement with the establishment of Chi University in Europe.

Découvrez l'abonnement "Au Coeur de l'Histoire +" et accédez à des heures de programmes, des archives inédites, des épisodes en avant-première et une sélection d'épisodes sur des grandes thématiques. Profitez de cette offre sur Apple Podcasts dès aujourd'hui ! La guerre de Troie voit s'affronter des héros légendaires lors d'un siège de 10 ans devenu mythique. Mais justement, quelle est la part de mythe dans cette histoire ? La guerre de Troie a-t-elle seulement eu lieu ? Virginie Girod mène l'enquête en compagnie de Thierry Piel, maître de conférences en histoire ancienne à l'Université de Nantes, spécialiste des civilisations archaïques du bassin méditerranéen et l'auteur de Troie, portrait historique d'un site mythique (Lemme Edit).Selon la légende, la guerre de Troie aurait opposé une coalition de cités grecques à la ville de Troie, ou Ilion, après l'enlèvement d'Hélène, l'épouse du roi de Sparte, par le troyen Pâris. Le conflit s'achève par la destruction de Troie. L'une des sources majeures qui décrit ce conflit, c'est l'Iliade d'Homère, écrite entre la fin du IXe et le VIIIème siècle av JC. Homère n'est cependant pas un contemporain de la guerre de Troie, il ne fait que reprendre des éléments d'une tradition orale plus ancienne. Par ailleurs, “dans le poème, il n'est question que de 56 jours dans la dixième année de la guerre” rappelle Thierry Piel. Il n'y est donc pas fait allusion à ce qui aurait déclenché le conflit, ni même de la destruction de la ville. Ces éléments nous parviennent d'autres récits qui composent le cycle troyen.Le mythe de la guerre de Troie est si influent dans l'Antiquité que plusieurs cités revendiquent être le lieu de l'affrontement. Il existe ainsi une ville antique nommée Ilion, près du détroit des Dardanelles, dans l'actuelle Turquie. “C'est un lieu de mémoire, (...) on a voulu donner des éléments concrets, fixer des jalons topographiques à cette guerre mythique” explique Thierry Piel. Les Grecs se sont également ingéniés à établir une chronologie de la guerre pour historiciser le mythe, dont la datation estimée fluctue entre le XIVe siècle et le XIe siècle avant Jésus-Christ.Au XVIIIe siècle, l'archéologie naissante se confronte à cette littérature mythologique avec un objectif : trouver l'emplacement de la ville de Troie. En particulier, l'archéologue autodidacte allemand Heinrich Schliemann, dégage officiellement le site à partir de 1871. Mais Schliemann est biaisé : il veut faire correspondre l'Ilion historique, le lieu de mémoire, avec la Troie homérique légendaire. Si on peut observer des traces de destructions à certains niveaux de la ville, rien n'indique pour autant qu'elles correspondent aux événements décrits par Homère. “En aucun cas on ne peut invoquer la guerre de Troie pour tenter de coller à ce qui est un dossier archéologique, et qu'il faut donc distinguer de la mythologie” résume Thierry Piel.Thèmes abordés : mythologie, archéologie, guerre de Troie, Grèce antique "Au cœur de l'histoire" est un podcast Europe 1 Studio- Présentation : Virginie Girod - Production : Nathan Laporte et Caroline Garnier- Réalisation : Clément Ibrahim- Composition de la musique originale : Julien Tharaud - Rédaction et Diffusion : Nathan Laporte- Communication : Marie Corpet- Visuel : Sidonie Mangin