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The Skin Real app is officially LIVE! Download it now. Download my Free Guide 'In My Perimenopause Era' Download the Ultimate Affordable Skincare Guide When was the last time you thought about your vulvar health? If your answer is “never,” you're not alone. Most women avoid talking or even thinking about this part of their body, but during perimenopause and menopause, changes in vulvar and vaginal health can have a huge impact on your comfort, confidence, and quality of life. In this episode, I sit down with Dr. Diana Londoño, a urologist who is breaking the silence on intimate health. We talk about the changes estrogen loss brings—from dryness, itching, painful sex, and recurrent UTIs to the lesser-known issues like bladder urgency and vulvar atrophy. She also explains how simple solutions like vaginal estrogen cream, hormone therapy, and lifestyle tweaks can protect your vulvar health and prevent years of suffering. ✨ Key Takeaways: Why vulvar health is central to your bladder, vaginal, and sexual health during menopause. How to know if your symptoms are normal aging or a red flag that needs further evaluation. The connection between UTIs, GSM (genitourinary syndrome of menopause), and vulvar atrophy. Why vaginal estrogen is safe, preventative, and worth considering even if you're not sexually active. How stress and mindset affect bladder symptoms and overall well-being. If you've ever felt embarrassed, ignored, or confused about what's happening “down there,” this episode will give you clarity and confidence. Dr. Diana Londoño is a Board-Certified Urologist and one of the 10% of urologists in the US who are women and the 0.5% who are Latinx and women. She is originally from Mexico City and attended Claremont McKenna College for her undergraduate studies and then went on to attend UCLA for medical school. She completed a 6-year residency in Urology at Kaiser Permanente in Los Angeles. She has experienced burnout twice, which has led her to write and speak about it to raise awareness and help others. She has published multiple articles in prominent medical platforms, including Medscape, Doximity, Kevin MD, Men's Health, Giddy.com, and WebMD, among others. She is also a contributing author to the books “Thriving After Burnout” and “Medic S.O.S.” She has also been a guest on numerous podcasts, discussing various topics, including wellness, stress, spirituality, and energy. Her burnout journey led her to become a certified life coach and founder of Physician Coach Support.com, a peer support platform she ran for 3 years. In 2022, she received the Los Angeles County Medical Association Physician Leadership Award for her work. She is an international speaker and guest on multiple podcasts, discussing topics such as wellness, boundaries, ego, humanity in medicine, mindset, and mindfulness. She has also been featured on TV on Univision, Telemundo, Mundo Fox, CNN Latino, KCET, and ABC News as a health consultant discussing urological topics. She is also a Reiki Master, a Pranic Healer and the mother of two determined and joyful 7- —and 9-year-old girls, Daniela and Paloma. Follow Dr. Londoño here: Website -https://dianalondonomd.com/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/dianalondonomd/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/dianalondonomd/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@dianalondonomd Want more expert skin advice without the overwhelm? Subscribe to The Skin Real Podcast wherever you listen, and visit www.theskinreal.com for dermatologist-backed tips to help you feel confident in your skin—at every age. Follow Dr. Mina here:- https://instagram.com/drminaskin https://www.facebook.com/drminaskin https://www.youtube.com/@drminaskin https://www.linkedin.com/in/drminaskin/ Visit Dr. Mina at Baucom & Mina Derm Surgery Website: atlantadermsurgery.com Email: scheduling@atlantadermsurgery.com Call: (404) 844-0496 Instagram: @baucomminamd Thanks for tuning in. And remember—real skin care is real simple when you know who to trust. Disclaimer: This podcast is for entertainment, educational, and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.
There is a new treatment option available now that can precisely target prostate lesions with electrical pulses, while helping preserve sexual function and urinary control. Whether you or a loved one has prostate disease, or you are a urologist considering this technology for your practice, you will not want to miss today's discussion on this innovative new option. September is Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, so we have a special episode today to kick it off. We are excited to welcome the distinguished urologist, Dr. Spencer Krane, to the Prostate Health Podcast. Dr. Krane is the Chief of Urology at the US Department of Veterans Affairs in New Orleans, Louisiana. He specializes in personalized medicine for patients with urologic malignancies, aiming to use new biomarkers, genomic classifications, epigenetic signatures, and advanced imaging modalities, including MRI-guided prostate biopsies, to offer his patients individualized care that improves cancer outcomes while minimizing therapy side effects. Dr. Krane has published extensively in urologic journals, and his work was selected to provide guidelines for urologic care. He has 50 peer-reviewed articles in national and international journals and has presented his work internationally, from Chile and Rome to Taiwan, as well as across the United States. We are excited to welcome him today to share his experience with the innovative new NanoKnife system as a treatment option for men with prostate tumors. It is exciting to see ongoing innovation in the technology we have available for men with prostate tumors. For the appropriate candidates, this minimally invasive option offers precise targeting of the lesion while helping preserve both sexual function and urinary control. Pertinent disclosure for today's episode – Dr. Krane is a paid consultant for AngioDynamics, Inc., which manufactures and sells the NanoKnife System. The views, information, and opinions expressed in this podcast are solely those of Dr. Krane, and does not necessarily represent those of AngioDynamics, Inc., its affiliates, or subsidiaries. Show Highlights: Dr. Krane reviews the concept of targeted focal therapy and explains what the NanoKnife system is Who is an ideal candidate for irreversible electroporation with the NanoKnife system? The advantages and features of the NanoKnife system Does prostate size or shape limit the candidacy for IRE with the NanoKnife system? Would prostate anatomies on the MRI or biopsy exclude a patient from NanoKnife therapy? Dr. Krane explains how long it takes to resolve the initial decrease in sexual ability after NanoKnife therapy. Why many patients experience improved urinary function in the long term after having NanoKnife therapy Dr. Krane clarifies the time it takes to resolve the initial decrease in sexual ability after being treated with NanoKnife therapy. Links: Follow Dr. Pohlman on Twitter and Instagram - @gpohlmanmd. Get your free What To Expect Guide (or find the link on our podcast website) Join our Facebook group Follow Dr. Pohlman on X and Instagram Sign up for the Prostate Health Academy You can access Dr. Pohlman's free mini-webinar, where he discusses his top three tips to promote men's prostate health, longevity, and quality of life here.
AUA2025: Key Takeaways: Female Urology Highlights Presenter: Mitch G. Goldenberg, MD & Kathleen Kobashi, MD, MBA, FACS
This week on Health Matters, Courtney talks with urologic oncologist Dr. Michael Feuerstein of Columbia and NewYork-Presbyterian The One, a new center for advanced care in Westchester, to discuss the importance of screening for prostate cancer. Dr. Feuerstein explains how blood tests work to detect prostate cancer, explores the latest advancements in treatment, and debunks common myths and misunderstandings about prostate health. ___Dr. Michael Feuerstein, MD, MPH, is the chief of urology at NewYork-Presbyterian Westchester and assistant professor in the Department of Urology at Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons. Dr. Feuerstein is a board-certified urologist with over ten years of experience, specializing in minimally-invasive surgery for prostate, kidney, and bladder cancer. He received his medical degree and completed his urology residency training at Albany Medical Center. He completed a two-year fellowship in urologic oncology at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and received a master's degree in public health at the Columbia Mailman School of Public Health. Dr. Feuerstein's research focuses on improving quality of care and quality of life for patients diagnosed with urologic cancers. Dr. Feuerstein provides care at NewYork-Presbyterian The One, a state-of-the-art center for advanced care with doctors from Columbia in Westchester. The facility offers adult and pediatric care spanning more than 90 specialties and subspecialties, so patients can find the care they and their families need in one convenient location.___Health Matters is your weekly dose of health and wellness information, from the leading experts. Join host Courtney Allison to get news you can use in your own life. New episodes drop each Wednesday.If you are looking for practical health tips and trustworthy information from world-class doctors and medical experts you will enjoy listening to Health Matters. Health Matters was created to share stories of science, care, and wellness that are happening every day at NewYork-Presbyterian, one of the nation's most comprehensive, integrated academic healthcare systems. In keeping with NewYork-Presbyterian's long legacy of medical breakthroughs and innovation, Health Matters features the latest news, insights, and health tips from our trusted experts; inspiring first-hand accounts from patients and caregivers; and updates on the latest research and innovations in patient care, all in collaboration with our renowned medical schools, Columbia and Weill Cornell Medicine.To learn more visit: https://healthmatters.nyp.org
Darshali Vyas is a pulmonary and critical care fellow at Massachusetts General Hospital. Stephen Morrissey, the interviewer, is the Executive Managing Editor of the Journal. D.A. Vyas, L.G. Eisenstein, and D.S. Jones. The Race-Correction Debates — Progress, Tensions, and Future Directions. N Engl J Med 2025;393:1029-1036.
September is Prostate Cancer Awareness Month. We welcome Dr. David Kozminski of Capital Region Urology, a practice of St Peter's Health Partners Medical Associates. Ray Graf hosts.
In this episode of the "Southern Medicine Podcast," Joseph Song, MD, and Randy Glick, BSB/PM, MCP discuss urolithiasis, commonly known as kidney stones, as well as environmental and dietary factors that increase stone risk particularly as it pertains to Southern living. In addition, they talk about treatments and new advancements in stone therapy. Dr. Joseph Song attended Emory University on a full Robert W. Woodruff Scholarship, graduating summa cum laude with a degree in biology, and went on to receive a full William A. Peck Scholarship to attend Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, where he also completed his Urology residency. He has received numerous awards, including the American Urologic Association's 2013 Prize Abstract Award and the World Congress in Endourology's 2015 Best Paper Award, and has contributed 18 articles and book chapters and presented 12 abstracts and podiums. His research focuses on urologic cancers, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), erectile dysfunction (ED), kidney stone disease, engineering in urology, and lowering readmission after surgery. Dr. Song practices at Georgia Urology and has staff privileges at Northside Duluth and Northside Gwinnett Hospitals.
In this episode, Dr. Uchenna Kennedy (CH) talks about the growing importance of fertility preservation in pediatric patients, particularly those undergoing cancer treatment.Dr. Kennedy explains the reasons behind adding fertility preservation to clinical guidelines, and the increasing survival rates of children with cancer. She also explores the effects of chemotherapy on the ovarian reserve in girls and the role of a pediatric multidisciplinary team in managing fertility preservation.The episode covers various fertility preservation options, including ovarian tissue retrieval, oocyte retrieval, and ovarian transposition, as well as the outcomes and challenges associated with these procedures.Shifting to boys, Dr. Kennedy addresses cryopreservation techniques, including sperm cryopreservation for postpbertal boys and the experimental status of testicular tissue cryopreservation for prepubertal boys.Finally, she outlines the current state of these procedures and the ongoing advancements in the field.For more EAU podcasts, please go to your favourite podcast app and subscribe to our podcast channel for regular updates: Apple Podcasts, Spotify, EAU YouTube channel.
In this episode, Justin talks with Kelly Dugan, a nurse practitioner who spent years in urology before realizing the field had an untapped opportunity: bringing urology consults directly to nursing homes and assisted living facilities. Kelly shares her journey from ER nurse to private practice, what it was like getting bought out by private equity, and why she's now building her own mobile urology service.They discuss the realities of credentialing, malpractice insurance, and billing, but Justin emphasizes a key lesson, don't get stuck on small details. The most successful NPs focus on patient care, customer service, and getting started. If you're an NP looking to launch a niche practice or escape the corporate grind, this episode will inspire you to take the leap.
Kidney stones are intensely painful and can affect people of all ages. While they tend to develop silently over time, their symptoms can appear suddenly, typically as severe back or side pain, blood in the urine, or persistent nausea. Though dehydration is a leading cause, certain diets, medications, and underlying health conditions can all play a role in stone formation. On this episode of the Healthier You Podcast, Dr. Ashlee Williams talks with Dr. Nwamaka Fadahunsi, a board-certified urologist at Kaiser Permanente, to explore what causes kidney stones, how they're diagnosed and treated, and how to prevent them. Dr. Fadahunsi breaks down which lifestyle factors matter most, from hydration and diet to understanding high-oxalate foods and the myths around calcium. She also outlines the treatment options available today, including pain relief strategies, noninvasive procedures like shock wave therapy, and how to manage recurring stones through long-term changes. Learn more about Nwamaka Fadahunsi, MD
In this episode, we welcome Dr. Michaël Baboudjian from Marseille, France, to discuss the topic of Active Surveillance for prostate cancer.Discover:The principles of active surveillanceThe key elements of an effective surveillance strategyThe collaboration between radiologists and urologistsThe criteria for selecting patients eligible for active surveillanceFinding the right balance between under- and overtreatmentHosted by Ausha. See ausha.co/privacy-policy for more information.
This podcast episode is the first in a series by the EAU's History Office. Its chair, Prof. Philip Van Kerrebroeck (BE) is interviewed by EAU Editor and historian Loek Keizer (NL) about how electricity has been used for centuries to treat urological conditions.From natural sources in ancient times, to generated power and its effects on the body to the current state of neuromodulation, find out from one of its experts how our understanding and applications of electricity have developed.This podcast was recorded in Noordwijk, the Netherlands, on the occasion of the annual EAU Meets National Societies Meeting. Its contents are based on a presentation first given at the History Office's Fall Meeting in Leiden in October 2024.· Download the original presentation (PDF): https://tinyurl.com/39n6n4my· Explore the European Museum of Urology: https://history.uroweb.org/· Browse the books produced by the History Office: https://shop.uroweb.org/pages/booksFor more EAU podcasts, please go to your favourite podcast app and subscribe to our podcast channel for regular updates: Apple Podcasts, Spotify, EAU YouTube channel.
Here it is, the first of our new series called GU Cast Journal Club! A dedicated GU Cast Journal Club has been suggested by many of our listeners and viewers over the years, and we are really pleased to kick off today with the first monthly episode. And we are particularly pleased to introduce our GU Cast Journal Club Editors, Dr Carlso Delgado (Melbourne, AUS), and Dr Elena Berg (Munich, GER). Declan Murphy is anchoring today's episode while Renu is busy elsewhere. Each month, two papers will be discussed, each of which are of importance to the GU Oncology community. These may be recent papers, or occasionally we will chose a classic landmark paper in GU OncologyThe objective is to draw attention to important papers in GU Oncology, and critique these in a robust mannerThe key target audience is trainees working in Urology, Medical Oncology, Radiation Oncology, Nuclear Medicine, and diagnostic specialties such as Radiology and Pathology. But any of our regular audience are likely to enjoy this Journal Club series. For this inaugural epsiode, we have selected two very important recent papers:1. Active Surveillance for Screen-detected Low- and Intermediate-risk Prostate Cancer: Extended Follow-up up to 25 Years in the GÖTEBORG-1 Trial 2. Standard or Extended Lymphadenectomy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer GU Cast Journal Club is supported by our Partner, MSD, through an unrestricted educational grant.
In this episode, Dr. Kian Asanad, a urologist Henry Mayo Newhall Hospital and Keck Medicine of USC, joins us to talk about one of the most common cancers affecting men: prostate cancer.Dr. Asanad breaks down everything you need to know—from how men get prostate cancer and who's at risk, to the latest screening tools, diagnostic methods, and treatment options. He also discusses when men should start screening and what side effects patients can expect from different treatments. Whether you're looking to be proactive about your health or support a loved one, this episode offers clear, expert insight into a critical topic.
In this episode, Amber Walsh, Partner at McGuireWoods LLP, shares insights on the evolving physician practice management sector with a focus on urology.
Developed by the Medical Student Membership Workgroup, the Urology Spotlight Series educates medical students about a particular subspecialty within urology, including common cases and procedures. In this episode, medical student Noa Ferziger is joined by Dr. Nitya Abraham, Professor of Urology and Ob/Gyn at Montefiore Medical Center, and Dr. Melissa Laudano, Associate Professor of Urology and Ob/Gyn at Montefiore Medical Center, for a discussion on the field of urogynecology.
In this episode, Amber Walsh, Partner at McGuireWoods LLP, shares insights on the evolving physician practice management sector with a focus on urology.
A hopeful new book filled with stories about men bravely surviving serious medical battles will soon hit bookshelves in Singapore. Men are more likely to service their cars than schedule a health check-up — but at what cost? Hosted by Michelle Martin, this episode dives into Man Up!, a new book that brings raw and honest survivor stories of men battling serious health challenges. Author Dr Lee Lui Shiong, Head of Urology at Sengkang General Hospital, joins Michelle to discuss the cultural taboos that hold men back from early detection. We explore differences in health-seeking behaviours between men and women, and what drives higher male mortality. From caregivers’ roles to lifestyle changes, hear how awareness and action can save lives.This is a rare read that challenges outdated ideas of masculinity to put men’s health front and centre.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Residency teaches you how to save lives, but does it teach you how to save money? In this episode of BackTable Urology, Dr. Sammy Elsamra joins host Dr. Gina Badalato to unpack the essentials of financial planning during and after urology residency. From budgeting and managing loans to covering living expenses, Dr. Elsamra emphasizes the importance of building an emergency fund, addressing high-interest debt, and following the 50-30-20 rule to maintain stability.---SYNPOSISThe conversation also dives into long-term strategies like Roth IRAs, tax-advantaged accounts, and the role of disability and life insurance in protecting your future. With recommendations such as The White Coat Investor and foundational financial books, Dr. Elsamra equips trainees with the knowledge and resources they need to set themselves up for lasting success. This episode is a must-listen for residents aiming to take control of both their careers and their financial futures.---TIMESTAMPS00:00 - Introduction01:56 - Post-Residency Financial Realities04:43 - Budgeting During Residency07:23 - The 50-30-20 Rule08:06 - Investing During Residency15:29 - Financial Planning for Attending Physicians24:42 - Understanding Insurance: Life and Disability33:11 - Resources and Advice for Financial Success---RESOURCESThe White Coat Investor (podcast and books):https://www.whitecoatinvestor.com/The Millionaire Next Door (book):https://themillionairenextdoor.com/
August 22, 2025 In this special episode, Scott, Mark, and Ray welcome Dr. Marc Rose, a practicing urologist in Vero Beach, Florida, to share his journey of transitioning to a hybrid urology practice that combines traditional insurance with concierge medicine. Dr. Rose walks us through the burnout that led him to make a change, how he structured his new model, and the lessons he's learned since making the leap. He explains how the practice operates day-to-day, how patients respond to concierge options, and the role his nurse practitioner and support team play. Whether you're a urologist exploring alternative practice models or just curious about the benefits and challenges of concierge care, this episode offers valuable firsthand insight.Contact Dr. Marc Roseconcierge@marcroseurology.com PRS Coding and Reimbursement HubAccess the HubFree Kidney Stone Coding CalculatorDownload NowPRS Coding CoursesFor UrologistFor APPsFor Coders, Billers, and AdminsPRS Billing and Other Services - Book a Call with Mark Painter or Marianne DescioseClick Here to Get More Information and Request a Quote Join the Urology Pharma and Tech Pioneer GroupEmpowering urology practices to adopt new technology faster by providing clear reimbursement strategies—ensuring the practice gets paid and patients benefit sooner. https://www.prsnetwork.com/joinuptpClick Here to Start Your Free Trial of AUACodingToday.com The Thriving Urology Practice Facebook group.The Thriving Urology Practice Facebook Group link to join:https://www.facebook.com/groups/ThrivingPractice/
Interviewees: Josh Schammel, MD; Brian Inouye, MD; and Becky Stetzer, MD Interviewer: Justin Bullock, MD, MPH Description: In this episode, Dr. Justin Bullock talks with Dr. Josh Schammel (chief urology resident at Albany Medical Center), Dr. Brian Inouye (associate program director of urology at Albany Med), and Dr. Becky Stetzer (assistant dean of competency development, Albany Med) about navigating remediation, cognitive disability support, and institutional change in residency training. Together, they trace Josh's experience entering urology residency off-cycle, the social and educational challenges that followed, and the turning point that came with honest conversations about expectations and support. They explore how leadership reframed remediation from punitive to restorative, how program culture embraced accommodations even without a formal diagnosis, and how outside expertise in competency development reshaped both Josh's trajectory and the program's systems. Listeners will hear candid reflections on the fear of dismissal, the relief of being given a “do-over” year, and the powerful role of trust and transparency in rebuilding confidence. The team highlights the importance of creating a culture where struggling is not synonymous with failure, but with an opportunity for growth. This episode accompanies the open-access article A Master Adaptive Learner Approach to Cognitive Disability Support in a U.S. Urology Residency (Stetzer et al., Teaching and Learning in Medicine). Part of the ACGME/DWDI Disability Resource Hub, supported by the Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation Catalyst Award, it's a practical and deeply human guide for residents, faculty, and program leaders working to build equitable clinical learning environments. Transcript: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1u-qRRgjrB-lOJnQytGy7C7ByxYppdfju/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=104315301750264632478&rtpof=true&sd=true Key words: Medical education, cognitive disability, residency, accommodations, program director, GME, GME Policy, Disability, Training, PTSD. Bios: Resources: Disability Resource Hub: https://dl.acgme.org/pages/disability-resource-hub Case Studies in Disability Resource Hub: https://dl.acgme.org/pages/disability-resource-hub#case_studies UME to GME Toolkit: https://dl.acgme.org/pages/disability-resource-hub-transitions-toolkit-introduction Policy Toolkit: https://dl.acgme.org/pages/disability-resource-hub-policy-toolkit Disability in Graduate Medical Education Program: https://www.docswithdisabilities.org/digme Link to Case Study: A Master Adaptive Learner Approach to Cognitive Disability Support in a U.S. Urology Residency https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10401334.2025.2502670?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed
In this episode of Balls Deep, Dr. Joe Pazona shares his raw and inspiring journey from humble beginnings in New York to becoming a board-certified urologist and CEO of Pazona MD. Discover how he overcame the challenges of a broken healthcare system, faced career setbacks, and built a thriving medical practice that prioritizes patient care and innovation. This is a story of perseverance, entrepreneurship, and the drive to make a difference in the lives of others. Dr. Pazona opens up about: Why he left traditional healthcare to create a patient-first practiceThe struggles and triumphs of building a business with no prior experienceHow he's redefining healthcare experiences in the bedroom, bathroom, and boardroom His mission to provide accessible, high-quality urological care Actionable advice for aspiring medical professionals and entrepreneurs If you're looking for inspiration, insights into healthcare reform, or just a candid story of resilience, this episode is for you. Dr. Pazona's story is a testament to the power of a clear vision and the courage to challenge the status quo. Whether you're a patient seeking better care, a medical professional feeling disillusioned, or an entrepreneur looking for motivation, this episode will provide you with valuable insights and a renewed sense of purpose. Subscribe for more episodes that optimize your performance in every aspect of life! Learn more about Pazona MD: https://PazonaMD.com
AUA2025: Ramon Guiteras Lecture: The Future of Healthcare: How Will Urology be Impacted? Presenter: Vin Gupta, MD, MPA
Mais um urocast no ar!Hoje com a moderação do Dr. Sidney Glina e convidado Dr. Luciano Favorito, abordando o tema do futuro das publicações científicas.
In medicine, the hardest critic you'll face is often yourself. In this episode of BackTable Urology, Dr. Michelle Van Kuiken joins host Dr. Lindsay Hampson to unpack the realities of imposter syndrome in urology practice and discuss its impact on trainees and professionals --- This podcast is supported by: Ferring Pharmaceuticals --- SYNPOSIS Dr. Van Kuiken and Dr. Hampson explain the basics of imposter syndrome, its prevalence, and the many ways it can show up in medical training and practice. They also share candid personal experiences and practical strategies for overcoming self-doubt, from reframing negative thoughts to embracing feedback as a tool for growth. The doctors highlight the value of mentorship, peer support, and celebrating achievements, as well as the importance of creating a culture where vulnerability and open conversations are encouraged. --- TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Introduction02:29 - Defining Imposter Syndrome04:24 - Personal Experiences with Imposter Syndrome08:44 - Impact of Imposter Syndrome in Medicine10:39 - Strategies to Overcome Imposter Syndrome13:59 - The Role of Mentorship16:28 - Gender and Mentorship in Medicine27:24 - Peer Support and Building Community32:13 - Final Thoughts and Takeaways --- RESOURCES Medical Trainees and the Dunning–Kruger Effect: When They Don't Know What They Don't Know:https://doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-20-00134.1 Imposter Syndrome in Surgical Trainees: Clance Imposter Phenomenon Scale Assessment in General Surgery Residents:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2021.07.681 Defining the Incidence of the Impostor Phenomenon in Academic Plastic Surgery: A Multi-Institutional Survey Study:https://doi.org/10.1097/prs.0000000000010821 Academic Urology Endowments and Leadership Roles are Disproportionately Held by Male Urologists:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2025.04.038 Implementation of a “Best Self” Exercise to Decrease Imposter Phenomenon in Residents:https://doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-23-00873.1 Keep-Stop-Start Framework:https://meded.ucsf.edu/sites/meded.ucsf.edu/files/2024-06/TipSheet-Feedback.pdf Lean In: https://leanin.org/ W. Brad Johnson, PhD: https://www.wbradjohnson.com/
Thinking about a vasectomy but held back by fears of pain, a ruined sex life, or a lengthy recovery time? You're not alone. In this episode of Balls Deep, board-certified urologist Dr. Joe Pazona, who has performed over 4,000 vasectomies, shatters the top 5 myths surrounding this simple and effective procedure. Get ready to replace fear with facts about everything from the no-scalpel technique to what you can realistically expect during your vasectomy recovery. Considering a vasectomy? Don't let misinformation make your decision. Dr. Pazona addresses the most common questions and concerns, including: "Does a vasectomy affect sex drive?" and "How long does it take to recover from a vasectomy?". We'll cover the minimal downtime for a vasectomy and what the healing period truly looks like.
Developed by the Society of Academic Urologists in partnership with the American Urological Association, the SAU/AUA Urology Match Insider series provides medical students interested in the field of urology an inside look into the Urology Residency Match process. In part 2 of this episode, medical student, Vivian Wang continues her conversation with Dr. Gina Badalato and Dr. Erica Traxel as they discuss the importance of preference signaling and how the Match is an ever-evolving process. The Urology Residency Match (Urology Match or SAU Match) is governed by the Society of Academic Urologists. For more than 40 years, the AUA has administered the Urology Residency Match on behalf of the SAU.
Brought to you by the AUA Young Urologists Committee, “Parenting In Urology” explores the challenges and triumphs of balancing parenthood with a career in urology. Tune in as host Carmen Tong, DO, joins guests Christina Carpenter, MD and Chloe Peters, MD, to share essential insights on leave policies, mental well-being, and strategies to navigate the unique demands of being both a physician and a parent.
Aug. 11, 2025 ~ Discover a breakthrough in men's health that's changing lives. This month's “HealthWatch,” examines prostate artery embolization (PAE), a minimally invasive treatment for enlarged prostate that offers relief without surgery or side effects. Listen as Dr. Scott Schwartz of the Michigan Institute of Urology's Interventional Radiology Center tells us how this game-changing procedure is helping men reclaim comfort, confidence, and control.
Aug. 11, 2025 ~ Discover a breakthrough in men's health that's changing lives. This month's “HealthWatch,” examines prostate artery embolization (PAE), a minimally invasive treatment for enlarged prostate that offers relief without surgery or side effects. Listen as Dr. Scott Schwartz of the Michigan Institute of Urology's Interventional Radiology Center tells us how this game-changing procedure is helping men reclaim comfort, confidence, and control.
Aug. 11, 2025 ~ Discover a breakthrough in men's health that's changing lives. This month's “HealthWatch,” examines prostate artery embolization (PAE), a minimally invasive treatment for enlarged prostate that offers relief without surgery or side effects. Listen as Dr. Scott Schwartz of the Michigan Institute of Urology's Interventional Radiology Center tells us how this game-changing procedure is helping men reclaim comfort, confidence, and control.
Male infertility contributes to nearly half of all infertility cases. Peter Kolettis, M.D., a urologist, explains how detailed evaluations such as semen analysis and hormone testing help identify treatable causes. He discusses the latest procedures for sperm retrieval and vasectomy reversal, and how lifestyle choices can impact fertility.
Physical performance, recovery, longevity–are these outcomes part of your urology practice? In this episode of BackTable Urology, Dr. Vonda Wright, a renowned orthopedic surgeon and expert in aging and longevity, joins Dr. Amy Pearlman to discuss the intersection of surgical practice, longevity medicine, and patient-centered healthcare in urology. --- SYNPOSIS The discussion covers the significance of whole-person care in surgery and the critical role of empathy in surgical practice. Dr. Wright shares her experiences from her extensive career and research, including her innovative work in hip arthroscopy and advocacy for performance-based care for middle-aged patients. The surgeons also explore the impact of hormonal health on physical performance and quality of life, the value of tailored exercise and nutrition plans, and practical strategies for optimizing long-term vitality in both men and women. Dr. Wright emphasizes the need for healthcare professionals to lead by example in prioritizing their own well-being while staying informed on emerging science that supports longevity and quality of life. --- TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Introduction13:50 - Urology Applications in Orthopedics24:18 - Optimizing Longevity and Lifestyle29:08 - Musculoskeletal Syndrome of Menopause42:12 - Approach to Protein Intake and Supplements50:48 - Practicing Longevity Medicine53:26 - Final Thoughts --- RESOURCES Unbreakable: A Woman's Guide to Aging with Power by Dr. Vonda Wright:https://www.drvondawright.com/resources/books/unbreakable
In today's episode of The Root Cause Medicine Podcast, Dr. Kate Kresge dives into men's health, neurology, and fertility with Dr. Eric Yarnell. You'll hear us discuss: 1. Testosterone and its impact on the male body 2. The dangers of relying on Internet medical information 3. Addressing male factors in infertility treatment 4. The role of herbal medicine in optimizing testosterone production 5. High testosterone and prostate conditions 6. How diet and gut health influence prostate health Dr. Eric Yarnell is the President of Northwest Naturopathic Urology, focusing on men's health, urology, and nephrology. He is also a Professor at Bastyr University in the Department of Botanical Medicine, alongside running two businesses in botanical medicine and publishing. He is the author of numerous texts and articles, including Natural Approach to Gastroenterology, Natural Approach to Urology, Natural Approach to Prostate Conditions, and Naturopathic Nephrology. Order tests through Rupa Health, the BEST place to order functional medicine lab tests from 30+ labs - https://www.rupahealth.com/reference-guide
Developed by the Medical Student Membership Workgroup, the Urology Spotlight Series educates medical students about a particular subspecialty within urology, including common cases and procedures. In this episode, Irene Choi, medical student at St. George's University, is joined by Dr. Kristin Ebert, Assistant Professor of Urology at the University of Washington, and Dr. Casey Seideman, Associate Professor of Urology at the Oregon Health & Science University, for a discussion on the field of Pediatric Urology.
Postpartum incontinence is one of the most common—and least talked about—realities of new motherhood. In this episode, we sit down with a board-certified physician assistant and Medical Advisor at Aeroflow Urology, who specializes in women's health, urology, and sexual medicine. She breaks down what postpartum incontinence really is, why it happens, and how moms can take proactive steps toward healing.✨ In This Episode, We Cover:What is postpartum incontinence? The science behind why bladder leaks are common after childbirthWho's at risk? How common this is and which moms may be more likely to experience itBusting myths: The biggest misconceptions about postpartum incontinence (Hint: it's not something you have to live with)What you can do: Practical steps new moms can take to manage or improve symptomsWhen to seek help: How to know it's time to talk to a professional and the treatments available todayConnect with Aeroflow Urology:Aeroflow Urologypostpartum incontinence, bladder leaks after birth, pelvic floor health postpartum, incontinence after childbirth, new mom bladder control, postpartum pelvic floor recovery, women's urology health, when to see a doctor for postpartum incontinence, postpartum pelvic health tips, treatment for postpartum urinary incontinence, pelvic floor physical therapist, pelvic floor pt, www.NewMomTalk.comBuy Me A CoffeeIG: @NewMomTalk.PodcastYouTube: @NewMomTalkMariela@NewMomTalk.comInterested in being a guest? Shoot us an email!- best parenting podcast- best new mom podcast- best podcasts for new moms- best pregnancy podcast- best podcast for expecting moms- best podcast for moms- best podcast for postpartum- best prenatal podcast- best postnatal podcast- best podcast for postnatal moms- best podcast for pregnancy moms- new mom - expecting mom- first time mom
Send us a textWhere did the semen go? In this week's episode of Taco Bout Fertility Tuesday, Dr. Mark Amols unpacks one of the lesser-discussed causes of male infertility—low semen volume and retrograde ejaculation.From the science of what makes up semen (spoiler: sperm is only about 3% of it!) to the coordinated dance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems, you'll learn how the body decides when to open and close the right channels during urination and ejaculation.We break down:What qualifies as “low volume”How retrograde ejaculation happens—and how to spot itConditions like diabetes, surgeries, and medications that can cause itDiagnostic tools including post-ejaculatory urinalysisTreatment options including Sudafed, sperm retrieval, and IVF/ICSIOther causes of low volume like ejaculatory duct obstruction and congenital absence of the vas deferensWhether you're a patient, partner, or just curious about how sperm can get lost in transit, this episode is full of insight, clarity, and of course—compassion and tacos.Thanks for tuning in to another episode of 'Taco Bout Fertility Tuesday' with Dr. Mark Amols. If you found this episode insightful, please share it with friends and family who might benefit from our discussion. Remember, your feedback is invaluable to us – leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or your preferred listening platform. Stay connected with us for updates and fertility tips – follow us on Facebook. For more resources and information, visit our website at www.NewDirectionFertility.com. Have a question or a topic you'd like us to cover? We'd love to hear from you! Reach out to us at TBFT@NewDirectionFertility.com. Join us next Tuesday for more discussions on fertility, where we blend medical expertise with a touch of humor to make complex topics accessible and engaging. Until then, keep the conversation going and remember: understanding your fertility is a journey we're on together.
Often misunderstood as end-of-life care, palliative care is actually about improving quality of life at any stage of serious illness. In this episode of BackTable Urology, Dr. Ashwin Kotwal, a geriatrician and palliative care physician at UCSF, and Dr. Pauline Filippou, a urologic oncologist at Kaiser Permanente in Northern California join hosts Dr. Gina Badalato and Dr. Lindsay Hampson to discuss the importance of palliative care in the field of urology. --- SYNPOSIS The episode covers how palliative care can improve quality of life for patients with serious illnesses, the challenges and opportunities of integrating palliative care into urology practice, and specific training resources and frameworks for effective communication and symptom management. From addressing common misconceptions to providing practical advice on implementing palliative care, this episode is an essential guide for trainees and urology professionals looking to deepen their understanding of palliative care and enhance their practice. --- TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Introduction03:04 - Understanding Palliative Care04:43 - Misconceptions and Communication Strategies07:45 - Integrating Palliative Care in Urology10:26 - Collaborative Approaches and Multidisciplinary Teams15:48 - Training and Education for Trainees20:25 - Effective Communication Techniques28:18 - Impact of Palliative Care34:33 - Final Thoughts and Takeaways --- RESOURCES Center to Advance Palliative Care website:https://www.capc.org/ AUA White Paper: https://www.auanet.org/documents/guidelines/white%20papers/postoperative.pdf VitalTalk:https://www.vitaltalk.org/ Eliciting the Patient's Agenda- Secondary Analysis of Recorded Clinical Encounters: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11606-018-4540-5 Family Meetings on Behalf of Patients with Serious Illness: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm1913056
In this episode of the Dr. Geo Prostate Podcast, Dr. Geo welcomes Dr. Mohit Khera, a globally recognized leader in men's health, Professor of Urology and Director of the Executive Health Program at Baylor College of Medicine. With over 160 peer-reviewed publications and decades of clinical experience in testosterone therapy, male infertility, and prostate health, Dr. Khera shares cutting-edge insights on testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), including the rise of oral testosterone like Kyzatrex, and the evolving understanding of testosterone's relationship to prostate cancer.Whether you're considering TRT, recovering from prostate cancer, or supporting a loved one's health journey, this conversation brings clarity to one of men's most pressing health topics.What You'll Learn:The 4 C's framework to determine the best TRT option:Cost, Compliance, Convenience, ConcentrationWhy oral testosterone (Kyzatrex, Tlando, Jatenzo) is gaining traction—and what makes them differentHow Kyzatrex may help preserve fertility by reducing gonadotropin suppressionWhat the TRAVERSE trial revealed about TRT and cardiovascular safetyWhy low testosterone may be linked to more aggressive prostate cancerWhat the latest science says about BAT (Bipolar Androgen Therapy) for advanced prostate cancerThe truth about testosterone's impact on BPH and urinary symptomsWhy total testosterone isn't enough—labs like SHBG, DHT, estradiol, and free testosterone matterKey Insights:TRT doesn't cause prostate cancer — and may even have protective effects in some men.Testosterone is the best barometer of male health—predicting cardiovascular risk, mood, bone density, and more.BAT (Bipolar Androgen Therapy) is showing promise in treating advanced prostate cancer in specific scenarios.Avoid unnecessary aromatase inhibitors and DHT blockers unless clinically indicated.
Send us a textPerinatal Urinary Tract Dilation: Recommendations on Pre-/Postnatal Imaging, Prophylactic Antibiotics, and Follow-up: Clinical Report.Anthony Herndon CD, Otero HJ, Hains D, Sweeney RM, Lockwood GM; Section on Urology; Section on Nephrology; Section on Radiology; Section on Hospital Medicine.Pediatrics. 2025 Jul 1;156(1):e2025071814. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-071814.PMID: 40518141 Review.Support the showAs always, feel free to send us questions, comments, or suggestions to our email: nicupodcast@gmail.com. You can also contact the show through Instagram or Twitter, @nicupodcast. Or contact Ben and Daphna directly via their Twitter profiles: @drnicu and @doctordaphnamd. The papers discussed in today's episode are listed and timestamped on the webpage linked below. Enjoy!
Dr Michael Eisenberg is a professor of Urology at Stanford, a urologic surgeon, and a leading expert in male fertility and reproductive medicine. It's no secret that global population decline is accelerating, but what's driving it? Male fertility might be a major piece of the puzzle. So why are so many men struggling with infertility and low testosterone, and what can be done to reverse it? Expect to learn why global sperm counts have declined by over 50% in the last 40 years, what the biggest determining factors that influence a man's sperm quality is, what men should do if they want to improve their sperm quality, what the relationship between age and fertility is for men and when fertility starts to drop off, if there is a relationship between sperm quality and there a relationship between alcohol, marijuana, smoking & vaping, what men can do to improve their testosterone, and much more… Sponsors: See me on tour in America: https://chriswilliamson.live See discounts for all the products I use and recommend: https://chriswillx.com/deals Get the brand new Whoop 5.0 at https://join.whoop.com/modernwisdom Sign up for a one-dollar-per-month trial period from Shopify at https://shopify.com/modernwisdom Get a Free Sample Pack of LMNT's most popular Flavours with your first purchase at https://drinklmnt.com/modernwisdom Extra Stuff: Get my free reading list of 100 books to read before you die: https://chriswillx.com/books Try my productivity energy drink Neutonic: https://neutonic.com/modernwisdom Episodes You Might Enjoy: #577 - David Goggins - This Is How To Master Your Life: https://tinyurl.com/43hv6y59 #712 - Dr Jordan Peterson - How To Destroy Your Negative Beliefs: https://tinyurl.com/2rtz7avf #700 - Dr Andrew Huberman - The Secret Tools To Hack Your Brain: https://tinyurl.com/3ccn5vkp - Get In Touch: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/chriswillx Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/chriswillx YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/modernwisdompodcast Email: https://chriswillx.com/contact - Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
In this candid conversation, Dr. Fenwa Milhouse board-certified urologist and fellowship-trained specialist in female pelvic medicine joins me to talk about conditions that affect so many of our patients but are often dismissed or misunderstood. She also happens to be my urologist, so I know firsthand the impact of her work.We discuss her journey into urology, the importance of representation in medicine, and her focus on female pelvic health from prolapse and incontinence to the surgical and non-surgical treatments that can dramatically improve quality of life.From mid urethral slings to bulking agents like Bulkamid, Dr. Milhouse breaks down the options for restoring bladder control and day to day comfort. We also explore how pelvic floor dysfunction can affect self-image and sexual wellbeing and why informed consent must include conversations about pleasure, not just pathology.Highlights:Representation in Urology: Dr. Milhouse shares how meeting a Black woman urologist shaped her path into a field traditionally dominated by older white men and how that representation continues to matter.Prolapse Realities: From “it felt like I had a scrotum” to “an egg between my legs,” Dr. Milhouse describes how patients experience pelvic organ prolapse and what options exist to restore both anatomy and confidence.Incontinence Treatments Explained: A breakdown of surgical and non-surgical options—like mid urethral slings and Bulkamid and how patient goals and downtime factor into decision making.Preserving Sexual Function: Why asking about cervical orgasms matters, and how uterine sparing procedures can protect sexual wellbeing during prolapse repair.Medical Bias and Advocacy: A frank discussion about racism, bias, and the emotional toll that clinicians of color face—both from patients and within the healthcare system.If you found this episode helpful, please subscribe, rate, and leave a comment. Your support helps us reach more people who deserve real, respectful conversations about their health.Connect with Dr. MilhouseWebsiteInstagramYoutubeConnect with Dr. Rahman:Website Instagram Youtube
Developed by the Society of Academic Urologists in partnership with the American Urological Association, the SAU/AUA Urology Match Insider series provides medical students interested in the field of urology an inside look into the Urology Residency Match process. In this episode, medical student Avani Desai, sits down with Dr. Kathleen Kieran and Dr. Costas Lallas to discuss putting together your match application, including crafting your personal statement, securing letters of recommendation and how to make yourself stand out.
Is your patient's sexual dysfunction an early indicator of serious cardiovascular disease? In this episode of BackTable Urology, Dr. Amy Pearlman teams up with preventative cardiologist Dr. Dapo Iluyomade to discuss the relationship between erectile dysfunction (ED) and cardiovascular disease, and the holistic approach needed to prevent both of these chronic conditions from worsening. --- SYNPOSIS Dr. Iluyomade shares his preventive cardiology workup, the significance of lipid panels, and advanced diagnostics. They also explore the effects of common cardiovascular medications like beta blockers on sexual health and address common concerns related to testosterone and hormone therapies in both men and women. The conversation underscores the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration between urology and cardiology for optimal outcomes in patients with sexual dysfunction. --- TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Introduction01:52 - The Intersection of Cardiology and Urology03:43 - Understanding Preventive Cardiology07:56 - Patient Risk Stratification and Workup16:35 - Cardiovascular Health in Women20:07 - Testosterone Therapy and Cardiovascular Risk26:39 - Hormone Replacement Therapy in Men and Women36:09 - Beta Blockers and Sexual Dysfunction42:36 - Diuretics and Sexual Health48:57 - A Message to Urologists from a Cardiologist --- RESOURCESTRAVERSE Trial Results: https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2215025
Approximately 40% of men older than 50 have urinary frequency or urgency that affects their quality of life. Author John T. Wei, MD, MS, of the University of Michigan Department of Urology and JAMA Deputy Editor Mary M. McDermott, MD, discuss diagnosis and management of these symptoms in older men. Related Content: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Men
July 11, 2025 In this special episode, Dr. Peter Bretan—president of the AACU—joins Scott, Mark, and Ray to share his journey from transplant surgeon to national urology advocate. He highlights the power of grassroots advocacy, the importance of local engagement, and AACU's evolving mission to support all urology professionals.PRS Coding and Reimbursement HubAccess the Hub Free Kidney Stone Coding CalculatorDownload NowPRS Coding CoursesFor UrologistFor APPsFor Coders, Billers, and AdminsPRS Billing and Other Services - Book a Call with Mark Painter or Marianne DescioseClick Here to Get More Information and Request a Quote Join the Urology Pharma and Tech Pioneer GroupEmpowering urology practices to adopt new technology faster by providing clear reimbursement strategies—ensuring the practice gets paid and patients benefit sooner.https://www.prsnetwork.com/joinuptp Click Here to Start Your Free Trial of AUACodingToday.com The Thriving Urology Practice Facebook group.The Thriving Urology Practice Facebook Group link to join:https://www.facebook.com/groups/ThrivingPractice/
Fertility Docs Uncensored is hosted by Dr. Carrie Bedient from the Fertility Center of Las Vegas, Dr. Susan Hudson from Texas Fertility Center, and Dr. Abby Eblen from Nashville Fertility Center. In this episode, the docs welcome special guest Dr. Sam Ohlander, a reproductive urologist and the Head of Urology at the Fertility Centers of Illinois, University of Illinois at Chicago. Together, they take a deep dive into one of the most common and foundational tests in male fertility: the semen analysis.Dr. Ohlander explains why timing is everything—specifically, the importance of an abstinence period of 2 to 5 days before testing. More is not better here; longer abstinence can negatively affect sperm motility. The team unpacks the meaning of sperm motility, including the distinction between progressive and non-progressive motility and how this can influence the total motile sperm count. They also discuss agglutination (clumping of sperm) and why it may not be as clinically relevant as once thought. Finally, they tackle the often misunderstood topic of morphology. Even when sperm shape is abnormal, this doesn't necessarily indicate issues with DNA integrity or a poor overall count. You won't want to miss this episode sponsored by ReceptivaDx.
Dr. Fenwa Milhouse is a board-certified, fellowship-trained urologist and specialist in Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery (also known as Urogynecology). Originally born in Nigeria, her family immigrated to the US when she was a young child. She grew up in Texas and ended up at the University of Texas at Houston for medical school. It was there she discovered Urology for the first time and found her niche. She trained at the University of Chicago for Urology residency. Thereafter, she completed her fellowship in female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery.Dr. Milhouse is a distinguished recipient of the 2023 Healthcare Impact Award by Top Docs. Additionally, she was named Top Urologist in Chicago in 2023 by Women in Medicine. She currently works in Chicagoland as a pelvic floor surgeon and sexual medicine specialist. She was recently appointed to the board of the Chicago Urological Society. She is a wife and motherof 3. She is passionate about introducing the public to the world of urology. She uses social media to destigmatize pelvic floor & sexual conditions, as well as demonstrate the importance of representation in Urology. How can I cope with sexual pain? How to cope with hormonal fluctuations? What does testosterone and estrogen do to your health? What are the tools to cope with daily sexual health issues? How can challenge sexual taboos? How to have better sex? Best ways to get treatment for sexual health issues. How to Cope with High Functioning Depression.Follow Dr. Fenwa Milhouse MD Dr. Milhouse Instagram https://yourfavoriteurologist.com/ Dr. Milhouse Website https://www.instagram.com/drmilhouse/?hl=en Dr. Milhouse Youtube https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCWEyLre9xoD6Ltxaw-97p-A Follow Dr. Judith:Instagram: https://instagram.com/drjudithjoseph TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@drjudithjoseph Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/drjudithjoseph Website: https://www.drjudithjoseph.com/Sign up for my newsletter here: https://www.drjudithjoseph.com/newsletter-sign-upDisclaimer: You may want to consider your individual mental health needs with a licensed medical professional. This page is not medical advice.
Global medical missions bring unique challenges and powerful rewards—something Dr. Spencer Hiller and Dr. Kenneth Peters know firsthand. In this episode of BackTable Urology, they join host Dr. Jose Silva to reflect on their work in global health, focusing on their surgical missions to Zambia to treat complex urologic conditions, including vesicovaginal fistula, and a variety of general urologic cases. --- SYNPOSIS The discussion covers the origins and evolution of their missions, the preparation required for high-volume surgical trips, and the clinical impact on both patients and participating healthcare providers. Dr. Peters and Dr. Hiller detail the logistical and financial hurdles involved, the emphasis on sustainable care models, and their strategies for fundraising. They also emphasize the value of cultural immersion and the long-term goal of establishing educational and medical infrastructure within the communities they serve. --- TIMESTAMPS 00:00 - Introduction 01:23 - The Mission to Africa: How It All Began02:32 - Challenges and Logistics of Medical Missions06:02 - Resident Involvement and Impact09:10 - Preparation and Experiences in Africa11:38 - Overcoming Obstacles: Supplies and Customs19:18 - Types of Procedures and Medical Work in Africa21:45 - Upgrading Equipment and Training Local Staff28:28 - Daily Operations and Patient Management31:00 - Post-Trip Activities and Community Engagement34:26 - Funding and Sustainability Efforts40:31 - Personal Reflections and Future Plans