Early 20th-century horse claimed to have been able to do mathematics
POPULARITY
The hit podcast The Telepathy Tapes claims to reveal a hidden world where nonverbal autistic people communicate telepathically, visit one another on an astral gathering place called “The Hill,” access cosmic knowledge, and perhaps even commune with psychic animals. But behind the paranormal framing is a much older and more troubling story: facilitated communication, the discredited practice that can turn vulnerable people into human Ouija boards. In this episode, Jack looks at the ideomotor effect, Clever Hans, “letter boarding,” the career of Diane Hennacy Powell, Ky Dickens' rise as the voice of The Telepathy Tapes, and how New Age ideas about telepathy, dark matter, the Akashic Records, savants, parrots, dogs, and morphic fields have attached themselves to the desperate desire to give non-speaking people a voice. Subscribe for $5 a month to get all the premium episodes: www.patreon.com/qaa Check out our new podcast series network Cursed Media! All episodes of Spectral Voyager Season 2 are out now! Binge the entirety of Truly Tradly Deeply by Annie Kelly and Megan Kelly as well as Science in Transition by Liv Agar and Spencer Barrows: cursedmedia.net Produced by Liv Agar & Corey Klotz. Theme by Nick Sena. Additional music by Pontus Berghe and Jake Rockatansky. Theme Vocals by THEY/LIVE (instagram.com/theyylivve / sptfy.com/QrDm). Cover Art by Pedro Correa: (pedrocorrea.com) qaapodcast.com QAA was known as the QAnon Anonymous podcast.
Send us Fan MailPaper Discussed in this Episode:Reliable classification of polyps based on artificial intelligence: a development and validation study. Julbø FMI, Henriksen AL, et al. eClinicalMedicine 2026;93: 103826.Episode Summary:In this journal club deep dive, we explore a groundbreaking 2026 study that tackles the massive bottleneck in gastrointestinal pathology caused by successful colorectal screening programs. We examine POLARIS, an AI triage system designed to safely clear over 50% of a pathologist's routine workload. But what happens when the algorithm fiercely disagrees with the human diagnosis? In a blinded showdown, the AI proves it's not just an efficiency tool—it might just be the ultimate safety net for catching high-risk cancer cells that human eyes overlook.In This Episode, We Cover:• The Pathology Bottleneck: Why the success of colorectal screening programs is drowning labs in biopsy slides, and how the subjective, visual nature of diagnosing polyps leads to dangerous inter-observer variability.• The 5:2 Triage Strategy: How POLARIS categorizes gigapixel slide images into five biological classes (0 to 4) and translates them into two highly actionable buckets: "Review" (the complex and malignant) and "No Review Required" (normal tissue and routine tubular adenomas with low-grade dysplasia).• Beating the "Clever Hans" Effect: How researchers prevented the AI from "cheating" by recognizing the digital fingerprints of different scanner brands, like Aperio vs. NanoZoomer. By using an image registration tool called elastix to perfectly align slides scanned on both machines, they heavily penalized the algorithm mathematically for relying on color profiles, forcing it to focus purely on biological morphology.• The Showdown - Humans vs. AI: A blinded consensus review was conducted on 40 highly contentious cases where the AI aggressively disagreed with the original patient medical record. Three independent expert pathologists were brought in to break the tie without knowing the AI's or the original doctor's diagnosis.• The Shocking Results: The expert panel sided with the AI over the original human diagnosis in a staggering 92.5% of the disputed cases, proving the established clinical "ground truth" isn't infallible.• The RGBA Heat Map: How POLARIS functions as an active assistant, leaving normal tissue transparent (scaling the alpha channel to zero) while highlighting severe cellular atypia in glowing red, acting as a hyper-accurate topographical map for pathologists.Key Takeaway:AI in digital pathology isn't about autonomously replacing human experts; it's a hyper-sensitive navigational aid. By safely managing the flood of routine low-grade cases and accurately highlighting hidden high-risk dysplasias that exhausted human eyes miss, POLARIS corrects human errors and elevates the baseline standard of diagnostic care across the entire pipeline.Support the showGet the "Digital Pathology 101" FREE E-book and join us!
Send us Fan MailPaper Discussed in this Episode:Deep learning-based histopathological classification and subclassification of benign and malignant salivary gland tumors. Weber A, Schuster D, Heyer J, Becker C, Burkhardt V, Werner M, Spörlein A, Bronsert P, Schulz T. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 2026.Episode Summary: In this journal club deep dive of the Digital Pathology Podcast, we explore a chaotic microscopic landscape to see if artificial intelligence can master one of the most high-pressure diagnostic environments in medicine. We examine a groundbreaking 2026 study on rare salivary gland tumors, exploring how state-of-the-art AI models performed when tasked with distinguishing benign lesions from complex malignancies. We uncover where the AI achieved absolute perfection, where it catastrophically failed, and why its "mistakes" might just be a window into hidden biological truths.In This Episode, We Cover:• The High-Stakes Minefield of Salivary Glands: Why diagnosing these tumors is a delicate and complex task. With 36 potential entities and a practically zero margin for error, misdiagnoses can lead to devastating revision surgeries and permanent facial nerve palsy for the patient.• Training the Machine: How researchers used 20 years of slide data and the "Reinhard color normalization method" to mathematically standardize color palettes. This prevented the AI from "cheating" by simply memorizing fading colors or specific lab stains.• The AI Arsenal - CNNs vs. Vision Transformers: A look at the diverse algorithms deployed in the study, ranging from convolutional neural networks (like Xception and ConvNeXt) that scan local pixels, to Vision Transformers that analyze global image context, processing massive slides tile by tile.• The Perfection of Binary Triage: The stunning success of the AI in the initial benign vs. malignant test. Models like Xception achieved a 100% Negative Predictive Value (NPV), meaning they never missed a single cancer, proving their potential as a flawless morning triage tool for pathology labs.• The Subclassification Wall: Why the AI bombed when trying to identify the specific type of malignant tumor (like squamous cell or acinic cell carcinoma). We explore the deep learning rules of data volume and tissue heterogeneity, and why rare, morphologically chaotic diseases effectively starve algorithms of the data they need.• Explainable AI & The "Clever Hans" Dilemma: By using Class Activation Maps (heat maps), researchers tracked the AI's "eyes". While it often smartly focused on proven biological markers like enlarged, hypochromatic nuclei for cancer, it sometimes made correct diagnoses by staring at random, non-traceable artifacts, raising severe trust issues for clinical deployment.Key Takeaway: Deep learning models are currently fantastic, ultra-reliable screening assistants for binary benign/malignant triage, but they aren't ready to replace human pathologists for complex subtyping without massive, multi-institutional datasets. However, the AI's occasional focus on obscure visual data forces us to ask: is the machine just learning random artifacts, or has it successfully discovered subtle microscopic biological truths that human experts haven't even learned to see yet?Support the showGet the "Digital Pathology 101" FREE E-book and join us!
In this episode, the story of Clever Hans, the horse who changed psychology for the better. We also sit down with psychologist and magician Matt Tompkins. Matt is the author of The Spectacle of Illusion, a book about the long history of the manipulation of our own magical thinking and how studying deception can help us better understand perception, memory, belief, and more. How Minds Change David McRaney's BlueSky David McRaney's Twitter YANSS Twitter Matt Tompkins The Spectacle of Illusion Prisoners of Silence Clever Hans Wilhelm von Osten Carl Sagan Quote Science of Magic Association Society for Psychical Research Skeptical Inquirer Magazine Houdini's Debunking Newsletter Patreon Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
The Squire. Railroad's Tales of Dunk and Egg is the best thing he's ever written in the ASOIAF universe, and the long overdue adaptation has finally made it to television. Red & Ivan smack the fleas out of their clothes and head to the Inn at the Crossroads to talk HBO's A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms. Dunk and Egg theme by Daniel Preston AKA Wesley Thunder Also, check out Red & Maggie Tokuda-Hall's podcast, Failure to Adapt, available on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or via RSS As always: Support Ivan & Red! → patreon.com/boarsgoreswords Follow us on twitter → @boarsgoreswords Find us on facebook → facebook.com/BoarsGoreSwords
Prova a vincere con Unlock The Olympic Winter Games! Link alla puntata sulla FRENOLOGIA All'inizio del '900, a Berlino, un cavallo diventa una star internazionale perché sembra saper fare i conti, leggere l'ora e rispondere a domande complicate battendo lo zoccolo. Ma quando uno psicologo decide di studiarlo sul serio, scopre che Hans non è un genio della matematica: è un maestro nel leggere i micro‑segnali del corpo umano, quelli che nemmeno i proprietari sanno di mandare. In questa puntata narrativa di Cose Molto Umane raccontiamo la storia di Clever Hans, il cavallo che ha costretto la scienza a cambiare modo di fare esperimenti, e ci chiediamo quante volte, anche nella vita di tutti i giorni, “suggeriamo la risposta” senza rendercene conto. #cosemoltoumane #cleverhans #cavallointelligente #storiadellapsicologia #effettocleverhans #esperimentipsicologici #bias #linguaggiodelcorpo #podcastitaliano #divulgazione #storiavera #psicologia #scienza Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Discover the famous story of Clever Hans, the early-1900s horse who amazed crowds by “answering” math questions—until researchers uncovered the truth: Hans wasn't doing calculations at all. He was reading subtle, unintentional cues from his handler. In this video, we break down what really happened with Clever Hans and explain why this lesson is crucial in detection dog training today. From cueing risks to handler influence and the importance of blind testing, you'll learn how trainers ensure dogs are responding to odor—not people. Perfect for anyone interested in scent work, detection sports, and the science behind reliable canine training. | Links mentioned: K-9 Detector Dog Training: https://university.leerburg.com/Catalog/viewCourse/cid/186
AI is becoming ubiquitous in our lives. It shapes how we work, play, interact, create, and even manage our health—and this is only the beginning. To understand where we are and where we might go, we first need to understand how we got here. By tracing the evolving nature of machine intelligence, we can appreciate how today's AI differs from its past and how it is likely to evolve. With that in mind, we can begin to ask the big questions: When should we trust AI over human judgment? How should we govern its development? How will it change what it means to be human? And what roles will humans play in the future of work?To help us through this journey, I'm delighted to welcome back to TRIUM Connects Professor Vasant Dhar, the Robert A. Miller Professor at NYU's Stern School of Business and Professor of Data Science at NYU. Vasant is one of the world's leading thinkers on the impact of AI on society. He was present at the birth of AI and has been involved in every step of its evolution—both as an entrepreneur and as a scholar. He also hosts the acclaimed podcast Brave New World, which explores how machines are transforming humanity in the post-COVID era.In this episode, we discuss his newest book, Thinking With Machines: The Brave New World of AI. It's a remarkable hybrid: part autobiography, tracing how his professional life has intertwined with the development of AI; part user's guide, offering a lucid framework for deciding when to trust machines over human control; and part deep dive into the philosophical and policy implications of creating an alien intelligence.It was a real pleasure to welcome Vasant back onto the show. I learned a lot during our conversation, and I hope you will enjoy it as much as I did.CitationsDawid A, LeCun Y. Introduction to Latent Variable Energy-Based Models: A Path Towards Autonomous Machine Intelligence. arXiv. June 5, 2023.Dennett DC. Intentional systems. J Philos. 1971;68(4):87-106.Dhar V. Thinking With Machines: The Brave New World of AI. Galloway S, foreword. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley; 2025.Frank, R. H., & Cook, P. J. The winner-take-all society: Why the few at the top get so much more than the rest of us. Penguin Books; 1995.Ganguli D, Askell A, Henighan T, et al. Alignment faking in large language models. arXiv. December 20, 2024.Harari YN. Nexus: A Brief History of Information Networks from the Stone Age to AI. New York, NY: Random House; 2024.Kauffmann J, Dippel J, Ruff L, et al. Explainable AI reveals Clever Hans effects in unsupervised learning models. Nat Mach Intell. 2025;7:1–10.Pearl J, Mackenzie D. The Book of Why: The New Science of Cause and Effect. New York, NY: Basic Books; 2018.Pfungst O. Clever Hans (The Horse of Mr. Von Osten): A Contribution to Experimental Animal and Human Psychology. Rahn H, trans. New York: Henry Holt; 1911.Popper KR. The Logic of Scientific Discovery. London, UK: Hutchinson; 1959Suleyman M, Bhaskar M. The Coming Wave: Technology, Power, and the Twenty-First Century's Greatest Dilemma. New York, NY: Crown; 2023.Yudkowsky E, Soares N. If Anyone Builds It, Everyone Dies: Why Superhuman AI Would Kill Us All. New York, NY: Little, Brown and Company; 2025. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Don inspects a book about a four-legged mathematician, examines the birth of the automobile and investigates a mysterious underground corkscrew. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
This is part three of our conversation with Dr Claire St Peter from the University of West Virginia where she is currently the Chair of the Department of Psychology, and Dr Carol Pilgrim, a Professor Emerit in the Psychology Department at the University of North Carolina Wilmington. Dr Pilgrim has received many honors throughout her career including the North Carolina Board of Governors Teaching Excellence Award, the Faculty Scholarship Award, the Chancellor's Teaching Excellence Award, the ABAI Student Committee Outstanding Mentor Award in 2006, and the ABAI Distinguished Service to Behavior Analysis award in 2017. Her research contributions include both basic and applied behavior analysis, with an emphasis in human operant behavior and relational stimulus control. Our subject is for this podcast is stimulus control. In Part 1 Dr. Pilgrim started us out with definitions and an introduction to the subject. She shared the story of Clever Hans, a horse who was said to be able to do complicated math problems. What he really could do was read the very subtle cues his handler and others were giving that told him when he had reached the right answer. In part two we took a deeper into the subject of stimulus control, including a discussion of relational stimulus control. That brought us to the use of models. Dr Pilgrim described the use of models to teach women to do their own breast cancer exams to detect any abnormalities in the very earliest stages. In Part Three we continue with the discussion of simulators as it relates to training riders. I share a story about a riding simulator I got to experience during a visit to the UK. We also talk about why science matters as we describe the use of A/B reversals to develop riding and handling skills.
This is part two of our conversation with Dr Claire St Peter from the University of West Virginia where she is currently the Chair of the Department of Psychology, and Dr Carol Pilgrim, a Professor Emerit in the Psychology Department at the University of North Carolina Wilmington. Dr Pilgrim has received many honors throughout her career including the North Carolina Board of Governors Teaching Excellence Award, the Faculty Scholarship Award, the Chancellor's Teaching Excellence Award, the ABAI Student Committee Outstanding Mentor Award in 2006, and the ABAI Distinguished Service to Behavior Analysis award in 2017. Her research contributions include both basic and applied behavior analysis, with an emphasis in human operant behavior and relational stimulus control. Our subject is for this podcast is stimulus control. In Part 1 Dr. Pilgrim started us out with definitions and an introduction to the subject. She shared the story of Clever Hans, a horse who was said to be able to do complicated math problems. What he really could do was read the very subtle cues his handler and others were giving that told him when he had reached the right answer. In part two we take a deeper into the subject of stimulus control, including a discussion of relational stimulus control.
This podcast episode explores the evolution of dog training, highlighting the shift from punitive methods to positive reinforcement techniques. It discusses key figures in the field, the impact of historical events, and the growing understanding of canine behavior. The conversation emphasizes the importance of humane training methods and the future of dog training practices. Takeaways Dog training has evolved significantly over the past few decades. Many trainers are now using positive, reward-based techniques. The mantra 'from cruelty to kindness' reflects a major shift in training philosophy. Clever Hans's story highlighted the need for empirical study in animal behavior. Pavlov's classical conditioning laid the groundwork for understanding behavior. Thorndyke's law of effect explains how behaviors are reinforced. B.F. Skinner's work advanced the principles of learning in dog training. The rise of humane training methods began after World War II. Karen Pryor's book popularized clicker training and the use of positive reinforcement. Today's training methods are rooted in kindness and compassion.
We interview Professor Christopher Summerfield from Oxford University about his new book "These Strange New Minds: How AI Learned to Talk and What It". AI learned to understand the world just by reading text - something scientists thought was impossible. You don't need to see a cat to know what one is; you can learn everything from words alone. This is "the most astonishing scientific discovery of the 21st century."People are split: some refuse to call what AI does "thinking" even when it outperforms humans, while others believe if it acts intelligent, it is intelligent. Summerfield takes the middle ground - AI does something genuinely like human reasoning, but that doesn't make it human.Sponsor messages:========Google Gemini: Google Gemini features Veo3, a state-of-the-art AI video generation model in the Gemini app. Sign up at https://gemini.google.comTufa AI Labs are hiring for ML Engineers and a Chief Scientist in Zurich/SF. They are top of the ARCv2 leaderboard! https://tufalabs.ai/========Prof. Christopher Summerfieldhttps://www.psy.ox.ac.uk/people/christopher-summerfieldThese Strange New Minds: How AI Learned to Talk and What It Meanshttps://amzn.to/4e26BVaTable of Contents:Introduction & Setup00:00:00 Superman 3 Metaphor - Humans Absorbed by Machines00:02:01 Book Introduction & AI Debate Context00:03:45 Sponsor Segments (Google Gemini, Tufa Labs)Philosophical Foundations00:04:48 The Fractured AI Discourse00:08:21 Ancient Roots: Aristotle vs Plato (Empiricism vs Rationalism)00:10:14 Historical AI: Symbolic Logic and Its LimitsThe Language Revolution00:12:11 ChatGPT as the Rubicon Moment00:14:00 The Astonishing Discovery: Learning Reality from Words Alone00:15:47 Equivalentists vs Exceptionalists DebateCognitive Science Perspectives00:19:12 Functionalism and the Duck Test00:21:48 Brain-AI Similarities and Computational Principles00:24:53 Reconciling Chomsky: Evolution vs Learning00:28:15 Lamarckian AI vs Darwinian Human LearningThe Reality of AI Capabilities00:30:29 Anthropomorphism and the Clever Hans Effect00:32:56 The Intentional Stance and Nature of Thinking00:37:56 Three Major AI Worries: Agency, Personalization, DynamicsSocietal Risks and Complex Systems00:37:56 AI Agents and Flash Crash Scenarios00:42:50 Removing Frictions: The Lawfare Example00:46:15 Gradual Disempowerment Theory00:49:18 The Faustian Pact of TechnologyHuman Agency and Control00:51:18 The Crisis of Authenticity00:56:22 Psychology of Control vs Reward01:00:21 Dopamine Hacking and Variable ReinforcementFuture Directions01:02:27 Evolution as Goal-less Optimization01:03:31 Open-Endedness and Creative Evolution01:06:46 Writing, Creativity, and AI-Generated Content01:08:18 Closing RemarksREFS:Academic References (Abbreviated)Essential Books"These Strange New Minds" - C. Summerfield [00:02:01] - Main discussion topic"The Mind is Flat" - N. Chater [00:33:45] - Summerfield's favorite on cognitive illusions"AI: A Guide for Thinking Humans" - M. Mitchell [00:04:58] - Host's previous favorite"Principia Mathematica" - Russell & Whitehead [00:11:00] - Logic Theorist reference"Syntactic Structures" - N. Chomsky (1957) [00:13:30] - Generative grammar foundation"Why Greatness Cannot Be Planned" - Stanley & Lehman [01:04:00] - Open-ended evolutionKey Papers & Studies"Gradual Disempowerment" - D. Duvenaud [00:46:45] - AI threat model"Counterfeit People" - D. Dennett (Atlantic) [00:52:45] - AI societal risks"Open-Endedness is Essential..." - DeepMind/Rocktäschel/Hughes [01:03:42]Heider & Simmel (1944) [00:30:45] - Agency attribution to shapesWhitehall Studies - M. Marmot [00:59:32] - Control and health outcomes"Clever Hans" - O. Pfungst (1911) [00:31:47] - Animal intelligence illusionHistorical References
Today's slow drag is with “Uncomplicated” from “Blood & Chocolate,” released in 1986. The songwriting is credited to Elvis Costello's birth name. . . . Show Notes: Appreciation written, produced, and narrated by Remedy Robinson, MA,MFA Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/slow_drag_remedy/ Bluesky Social: https://bsky.app/profile/slowdragwithremedy.com Email: slowdragwithremedy@gmail.com “Elvis Costello Wiki Resource, Podcasts” https://www.elviscostello.info/wiki/index.php?title=Podcasts Transcription: https://slowdragwithremedy.weebly.com Podcast music by https://www.fesliyanstudios.com Rate this Podcast: https://ratethispodcast.com/slowdrag Slow Drag with Remedy on Amazon Music: https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/1f521a34-2ed9-4bd4-a936-1ad107969046/slow-drag-with-remedy-an-elvis-costello-appreciation References: Elvis Costello Wiki Resource, “Uncomplicated” https://www.elviscostello.info/wiki/index.php?title=Uncomplicated “Uncomplicated” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a91_uGPR9_o A bit more about prosody: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5DUCCSepMbs Heart Murmur: https://www.vulture.com/article/elvis-costello-profile.html Clever Hans: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Clever-Hans The difference between opposition and contradiction: https://jordantimes.com/opinion/ahmad-y-majdoubeh/opposition-vs-contradiction#:~:text=Opposition%20is%20both%20natural%20and,to%20countless%20damages%20and%20crises. Purchase “The Most Terrible Time in My Life…Ends Thursday” Listen to the audiobook of “The Most Terrible Time in My Life…Ends Thursday” for free at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kq7n1pN8D1Y
Ah, Hans le malin (ou Clever Hans, en version originale allemande) ! Ce cheval est sans doute le plus célèbre mathématicien à sabots de l'histoire. Il fit sensation au début du XXe siècle en Allemagne, en donnant l'impression de savoir compter, épeler des mots, répondre à des questions, et même résoudre des équations simples. Autant dire qu'à l'époque, on était à deux doigts de lui filer un diplôme de maths avec mention très bien.Mais alors… miracle ? Réincarnation d'Einstein version équidé ? Pas tout à fait. Ce que Hans savait faire, c'était surtout lire les humains, et c'est ce qui rend son histoire fascinante — non seulement pour les fans de chevaux, mais aussi pour les psychologues et les scientifiques.Qui était Hans ?Hans était un cheval appartenant à Wilhelm von Osten, un ancien instituteur passionné par l'idée que les animaux pouvaient être intelligents. Il entreprit de dresser Hans en lui apprenant à répondre à des questions en tapant du sabot. Par exemple :— « Combien font 3 + 2 ? »— Hans tapait cinq fois.Et il ne se trompait presque jamais ! Il répondait à des calculs, à des questions de culture générale, à des choses en apparence complexes. Le public était fasciné. La presse en parlait. Et von Osten jurait que son cheval comprenait vraiment.Une enquête scientifiqueMais devant tant de mystère, un psychologue du nom d'Oskar Pfungst mena une enquête rigoureuse. Il fit passer à Hans toute une batterie de tests… et découvrit quelque chose de très révélateur.Quand l'expérimentateur ne connaissait pas la réponse à la question, Hans se trompait.Quand l'expérimentateur était caché ou ne regardait pas Hans, Hans se trompait.Mais quand l'expérimentateur connaissait la réponse, même sans rien dire, Hans tapait juste.Conclusion : Hans ne comprenait rien aux maths. Il était juste extrêmement doué pour détecter les signaux subtils que les humains émettaient sans s'en rendre compte : une micro-tension dans le visage, un léger changement dans la posture, un relâchement des épaules… Hans s'arrêtait de taper pile quand il sentait chez l'humain une réaction inconsciente du style « oui, c'est bon, t'as trouvé ! »Pourquoi c'est important ?L'affaire de Hans le malin a eu un impact majeur en psychologie et en science. Elle a montré à quel point les biais de l'observateur et les signaux involontaires pouvaient fausser une expérience.C'est pourquoi on parle aujourd'hui de « l'effet Hans le malin » pour désigner les situations où un animal (ou même un humain !) semble réussir une tâche, mais en réalité, répond à des indices subtils et involontaires donnés par l'expérimentateur. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.
Musician and actor Will Oldham (aka Bonnie "Prince" Billy) returns to the show to discuss tariffs, breathing, artificial "intelligence," Clever Hans, Kentucky history, and the new Bonnie "Prince" Billy album, "The Purple Bird," out now where all fine records are sold Lexington fans, Bonnie "Prince" Billy will be performing at the Singletary Center for the Arts on UK Campus on Tuesday, April 15th, get your tickets: https://www.eventticketscenter.com/bonnie-prince-billy-lexington-tickets/1024087/e?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAjw47i_BhBTEiwAaJfPpkc5K4sNSDRsUbpZk3VaQNb3RfJju1k2KWBdaPdcucOAWJfdR2ESoBoCBKMQAvD_BwE Support us on Patreon: www.patreon.com/trillbillyworkersparty
In this episode, the story of Clever Hans, the horse who changed psychology for the better. We also sit down with psychologist and magician Matt Tompkins. Matt is the author of The Spectacle of Illusion, a book about the long history of the manipulation of our own magical thinking and how studying deception can help us better understand perception, memory, belief, and more.How Minds ChangeDavid McRaney's BlueSkyDavid McRaney's TwitterYANSS TwitterMatt Tompkin's WebsiteThe Spectacle of IllusionPrisoners of SilenceClever HansWilhelm von OstenCarl Sagan QuoteScience of Magic AssociationSociety for Psychical ResearchSkeptical Inquirer MagazineHoudini's Debunking
Seriah is joined by Barbara Fisher and Greg Bishop to take a deep dive on the documentary podcast “The Telepathy Tapes” that involves severely disabled autistic youth who appear to communicate psychically and have other paranormal experiences. Topics include autism, neurodivergence, fetishization, super powers, Dean Radin, the social work community, the Americans with Disabilities Act, public school policies, iPad spelling for the non-verbal, learning for people on the autistic/neurodivergent spectrum, educational support, resistance to the reality of psychic activity, the novel “Brother to Dragons, Companion to Owls” by Jane Lindskold, the 1980's de-institutionalization government policy, criticism of the show, numerous scientific studies showing evidence for psychic phenomena from the late 1800's to the present, James “the Amazing” Randi and his antics, Rupert Sheldrake, Carl Sagen, materialist-reductionist ideology, uninformed opinions, the value of anecdotal evidence, the gradual acceptance of a broader mindset in academia, Robert Schoch and the link between measurable psi phenomena and solar activity, Joseph McMoneagle and remote viewing and astronomical positions, possible scientific explanation for astrology, Clever Hans the counting horse, subtle even unconscious cues, newborn learning process, Barbara's child's experience overcoming developmental delays, severely autistic children and physical limitations, Robert Anton Wilson, fundamentalist skepticism as a belief system, Greg Bishop's magazine “The Excluded Middle”, an analogy between psi and medical efficacy, the picking and choosing evidence game, evolution and psi, animals and earthquakes, non-human psychic ability, the power of belief, why the paranormal is not a threat to materialistic science and technological advances, Seriah's psychically linked friend, Barbara's psychic link with her mother, Seriah's experiences mentally contacting a different friend, personal experiences of precognition and telepathy, Greg's remote viewing experiences, emotions and psychic testing, voluntary sensory deprivation and psi, Ky Dickens, “going to the hill”, the dystopian sci-fi TV series “Silo”, the hill as a sort of psychic zoom call, ancient peoples using psi instead of technology, shamans as neurodivergent, the hill as a sacred space, the Seth material, the limitations of spoken language, spirituality, God as an anti-entropic/procreative force, communication with the dead, Joshua Cutchin, Edgar Cayce, concurrent lives, collective co-creation, the Akashic record, pre-birth memories, spiritual families that spend multiple incarnations together, John Thomas, commercialization, NPR, Michael Masters and future telepathy, the Greek and Hindu beliefs in a cycle of ages, Sirius as a binary star to our Sun, Walter Cruttenden, the observer effect, the Electric Universe theory, the book “Information and the Nature of Reality”, and much more! This is a dream team for discussing what seems like a ground-breaking podcast!
Seriah is joined by Barbara Fisher and Greg Bishop to take a deep dive on the documentary podcast “The Telepathy Tapes” that involves severely disabled autistic youth who appear to communicate psychically and have other paranormal experiences. Topics include autism, neurodivergence, fetishization, super powers, Dean Radin, the social work community, the Americans with Disabilities Act, public school policies, ipad spelling for the non-verbal, learning for people on the autistic/neurodivergent spectrum, educational support, resistance to the reality of psychic activity, the novel “Brother to Dragons, Companion to Owls” by Jane Lindskold, the 1980's de-institutionalization government policy, criticism of the show, numerous scientific studies showing evidence for psychic phenomena from the late 1800's to the present, James “the Amazing” Randi and his antics, Rupert Sheldrake, Carl Sagen, materialist-reductionist ideology, uninformed opinions, the value of anecdotal evidence, the gradual acceptance of a broader mindset in academia, Robert Schoch and the link between measurable psi phenomena and solar activity, Joseph McMoneagle and remote viewing and astronomical positions, possible scientific explanation for astrology, Clever Hans the counting horse, subtle even unconscious cues, newborn learning process, Barbara's child's experience overcoming developmental delays, severely autistic children and physical limitations, Robert Anton Wilson, fundamentalist skepticism as a belief system, Greg Bishop's magazine “The Excluded Middle”, an analogy between psi and medical efficacy, the picking and choosing evidence game, evolution and psi, animals and earthquakes, non-human psychic ability, the power of belief, why the paranormal is not a threat to materialistic science and technological advances, Seriah's psychically linked friend, Barbara's psychic link with her mother, Seriah's experiences mentally contacting a different friend, personal experiences of precognition and telepathy, Greg's remote viewing experiences, emotions and psychic testing, voluntary sensory deprivation and psi, Ky Dickens, “going to the hill”, the dystopian sci-fi TV series “Silo”, the hill as a sort of psychic zoom call, ancient peoples using psi instead of technology, shamans as neurodivergent, the hill as a sacred space, the Seth material, the limitations of spoken language, spirituality, God as an anti-entropic/procreative force, communication with the dead, Joshua Cutchin, Edgar Cayce, concurrent lives, collective co-creation, the Akashic record, pre-birth memories, spiritual families that spend multiple incarnations together, John Thomas, commercialization, NPR, Michael Masters and future telepathy, the Greek and Hindu beliefs in a cycle of ages, Sirius as a binary star to our Sun, Walter Cruttenden, the observer effect, the Electric Universe theory, the book “Information and the Nature of Reality”, and much more! This is a dream team for discussing what seems like a ground-breaking podcast! Recap by Vincent Treewell of The Weird Part PodcastOutro Music is Stever with Idiot Savant Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
This is Part 2! For Part 1, check the feed from yesterday! This week we're discussing the most intelligent creatures the animal kingdom has to offer. We'll be looking at mankind's attempts to communicate with apes, plus we'll be looking at a very intelligent horse (Clever Hans) and a very intelligent octopus (Paul). And in this episode we get more detail on Elis' Christmas room, the lack of respect he receives from his cats and whether his simian-esque posterior could one day resolve some future war between man and ape. We imagine you'll have questions or thoughts on this, so please do get in touch: hello@ohwhatatime.com If you fancy a bunch of OWAT content you've never heard before, why not treat yourself and become an Oh What A Time: FULL TIMER? In exchange for your £4.99 per month to support the show, you'll get: - two bonus episodes every month! - ad-free listening - episodes a week ahead of everyone else - And first dibs on any live show tickets Subscriptions are available via AnotherSlice, Apple and Spotify. For all the links head to: ohwhatatime.com You can also follow us on: X (formerly Twitter) at @ohwhatatimepod And Instagram at @ohwhatatimepod Aaannnd if you like it, why not drop us a review in your podcast app of choice? Thank you to Dan Evans for the artwork (idrawforfood.co.uk). Chris, Elis and Tom x Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
This week we're discussing the most intelligent creatures the animal kingdom has to offer. We'll be looking at mankind's attempts to communicate with apes, plus we'll be looking at a very intelligent horse (Clever Hans) and a very intelligent octopus (Paul). And in this episode we get more detail on Elis' Christmas room, the lack of respect he receives from his cats and whether his simian-esque posterior could one day resolve some future war between man and ape. We imagine you'll have questions or thoughts on this, so please do get in touch: hello@ohwhatatime.com If you fancy a bunch of OWAT content you've never heard before, why not treat yourself and become an Oh What A Time: FULL TIMER? In exchange for your £4.99 per month to support the show, you'll get: - two bonus episodes every month! - ad-free listening - episodes a week ahead of everyone else - And first dibs on any live show tickets Subscriptions are available via AnotherSlice, Apple and Spotify. For all the links head to: ohwhatatime.com You can also follow us on: X (formerly Twitter) at @ohwhatatimepod And Instagram at @ohwhatatimepod Aaannnd if you like it, why not drop us a review in your podcast app of choice? Thank you to Dan Evans for the artwork (idrawforfood.co.uk). Chris, Elis and Tom x Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
I mean, is it about anything, or is Emily just shrieking with laughter and spouting dog facts while Ky and Teddy try to keep up? Listen in to discover everyone's favorite, and skeeviest dogs, Emily's complex feelings about her dad's dog, whether the guy from Vice looks like a dog (he does), and why police dogs aren't narcs (but ACAB!) Beaches are for Bitches, and Beach Bitches are the Best Bitches!
This week we're discussing the most intelligent creatures the animal kingdom has to offer. We'll be looking at mankind's attempts to communicate with apes, plus we'll be looking at a very intelligent horse (Clever Hans) and a very intelligent octopus (Paul). And in this episode we get more detail on Elis' Christmas room, the lack of respect he receives from his cats and whether his simian-esque posterior could one day resolve some future war between man and ape. We imagine you'll have questions or thoughts on this, so please do get in touch: hello@ohwhatatime.com You can also follow us on: X (formerly Twitter) at @ohwhatatimepod And Instagram at @ohwhatatimepod Aaannnd if you like it, why not drop us a review in your podcast app of choice? Thank you to Dan Evans for the artwork (idrawforfood.co.uk). And also, thank you so much for subscribing; we couldn't make the show without you! Chris, Elis and Tom x See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Learn the power of mindset in people skills before you open your mouth! Discover the Clever Hans effect and its impact on communication and perception.Improve Your People Skills: How to Connect With Anyone, Communicate Effectively, Develop Deep Relationships, and Become a People Person By Patrick KingHear it Here - https://adbl.co/3nQxB0N00:00:00 Improve Your People Skills00:05:10 Hanlon's Razor And Assumptions.00:13:52 The Curiosity Factor.00:25:05 Walk A Mile For Empathy.00:28:36 Let's take Patricia Moore, for example.00:31:34 It evokes the quote by Brad Meltzerhttps://www.amazon.com/dp/B07XK7WBW2Learn how to adapt, win people over, and handle just about any social situation.Your qualifications and intelligence aren't what will move you forward in life. People skills (soft skills, interpersonal skills, social skills, and likability) are. They allow you to effortlessly glide through life and roll with the punches, as well as maximize the situations you'll find yourself in. When your relationships are harmonious and authentic, the whole world opens up.
In this episode, Trent investigates the claims behind allegedly "smart" animals like Koko the Gorilla and Clever Hans the Horse.
Following in the footsteps of the Greek philosopher Epicurus, Nikos Patedakis works with individuals, groups, and organizations, bringing to bear the most powerful and holistic teachings of the wisdom traditions in relation to our most daunting personal and global challenges. Nikos works with the unity of nature and culture, drawing from the sciences, the arts, and the wisdom traditions. His educational and consulting practice offers a genuinely holistic approach to creativity and critical thinking, ecoliteracy and true sustainability, achievement and excellence, mindfulness and attention, wellness and stress reduction, burnout recovery and prevention, and more. https://dangerouswisdom.org/
Clever Hans (The Horse of Mr. Von Osten) by Oskar Pfungst audiobook. Oskar Pfungst book is a detailed piece of investigative journalism looking into Clever Hans, an Orlov Trotter horse that was claimed to have performed arithmetic and other intellectual tasks. Pfungst details the results of many experiments, by the end of which he is able to explain exactly how Hans did it. This classic example of the observer-expectancy effect is still relevant today, as the 'Clever Hans effect' has to be taken into account whenever a study of animal intelligence takes place. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Or Smart Hansel, Power Woman, Shifting Surface, Ghost Board, Tenpin Orb.
The world's smartest horse. Period. End of sentence. Fuck you Clever Hans. T-Shirts by How the West was Fucked Podcast | TeePublic #howthewestwasfucked #htwwf #americanhistory #oldwest #wildwest
Gather round and hear the tale of the horse that could do math! Or could he? Either way, Clever Hans was a very, very good horse and possibly a war hero?
In this episode of Serious Privacy, Paul Breitbarth of Catawiki and Dr. K Royal discuss all things #AI - or at least all the basics, in light of the EU Parliament passing the #AIAct last week. In addition, the US has active measures evaluating AI (such as appointing VP Kamala Harris as AI Czar, US National AI initiative), the #OECD efforts, and various uses of AI, e.g., Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems (#LAWS), facial recognition technology, #chatGPT, and# non-consensual pornography fakes. We also discuss some of the #ethics of AI along with some of the #AIscarymoments.The story of Clever Hans on Wikipedia, which was discussed in the book Atlas of AI by Kate Crawford. As always, if you have comments or questions, find us on LinkedIn, Twitter @podcastprivacy @euroPaulB @heartofprivacy and email podcast@seriousprivacy.eu. Rate and Review us! #heartofprivacy #seriousprivacy #privacy #dataprotection #cybersecuritylaw #CPO #DPO
Do you second-guess yourself? Even when you know you've made a good decision? That might be connected to having a "good memory" — in a bad way.
We humans are social animals—and that takes work. As we move through the world, we have to navigate around other people's desires, needs, and beliefs. Much of this work happens in conversation—through our words, our glances, our gestures. It happens in countless different situations, according to different norms and systems. Human social interaction is, in short, a multi-layered, delicate dance. But it's also not the only kind of social interaction out there. Apes, dogs, and other social species also have to negotiate with others and sometimes with humans. There's not just one species of conversation, in other words—there are many. My guest today is Dr. Federico Rossano, Associate Professor of Cognitive Science and Director of the Comparative Cognition Lab at the University of California, San Diego. Throughout his career, Federico has studied social interaction from a number of different angles, in a range of different settings, and across different species—including humans, bonobos, orangutans, and most recently dogs. Here, we discuss the field of conversation analysis and how Federico got started in it. We talk about his early work on how people use gaze in conversation, and how the use of gaze differs across cultures. We discuss how Federico ported some of the tools of conversation analysis over to study social interaction in apes. We also talk about his new line of research on how dogs use soundboards to communicate with their human caretakers. This work has been attracting a lot of buzz and also a bit of pushback, so we dig into the controversy. Along the way, we touch on: Umberto Eco; platypuses; how much work it takes to simply come across as ordinary; the concept of the human interaction engine; the Clever Hans effect; the impossible task; and why many scientists are so skittish about animal language research. This episode is not just about different forms of conversation. It is itself a different form of conversation—at least for us. This was our first ever in-person interview, something we expect to do a bit more of going forward. Alright friends, on to my real-life, 3d, face-to-face chat with Dr. Federico Rossano. Enjoy! A transcript of this episode will be available soon. Notes and links 4:00 – The classic 1964 paper, ‘The Neglected Situation,' by Erving Goffman. 6:00 – An obituary for the novelist and semiotician, Umberto Eco, who died in 2016. His best-loved novel, perhaps, is The Name of the Rose. He's also the author of a book of essays called, Kant and the Platypus: Essays on Language and Cognition. 17:30 – The classic paper, ‘On doing “being ordinary”', by Harvey Sacks. 20:00 – A brief introduction to Conversation Analysis. 32:00 – Dr. Rossano's work on gaze is summarized in his 2012 chapter, ‘Gaze in Conversation.' His work on questions in Italian is here. 35:30 – The quote from Georg Simmel is as follows: “[T]he totality of social relations of human beings, their self-assertions and self-abnegation, their intimacies and estrangements, would be changed in unpredictable ways if there occurred no glance of eye to eye.” 39:50 – Dr. Rossano's work on gaze across cultures is described here. 43:00 – Dr. Rossano did his postdoctoral work with Michael Tomasello, who joined us for a previous episode. 47:00 – Dr. Rossano's work on bonobo interaction is here and here. 56:00 – Dr. Rossano's original work on food sharing in orangutans is here. A more recent paper on food sharing is here. 1:05:00 – The idea of the “human interaction engine” was first proposed by Stephen Levinson in 2006. 1:10:30 – See the recent theme issue on ‘Revisiting the human “interaction engine”'. Dr. Rossano's contributions to the issue are here and here. 1:18:00 – Dr. Rossano's work on dogs has been done in coordination with the company FluentPet. FluentPet makes the pet-friendly buttons (aka soundboards) made famous by Bunny, the “talking dog of TikTok.” 1:23:30 – For an insider's view of what happened in the original “animal language” studies, see a paper by Irene Pepperberg here. 1:27:30 – A recent review by Dr. Rossano and colleagues about the use of “augmented interspecies communication devices” like the soundboards he and colleagues are currently studying. 1:38:30 – The “impossible task,” a widely used task in comparative psychology, was first described in 2009. 1:44:45 – A recent podcast discussed the “animal language” debates in detail. Dr. Rossano was featured on the show. 1:57:30 – A paper in which Charles Goodwin discussed the case of his father, Chil, is here. Dr. Rossano recommends: Sequence Organization in Interaction, by Emanuel Schegloff Lectures on Conversation, by Harvey Sacks Roots of Human Sociality, edited by Stephen Levison and Nick Enfield Origins of Human Communication, by Michael Tomasello Many Minds is a project of the Diverse Intelligences Summer Institute, which is made possible by a generous grant from the Templeton World Charity Foundation to UCLA. It is hosted and produced by Kensy Cooperrider, with help from Assistant Producer Urte Laukaityte and with creative support from DISI Directors Erica Cartmill and Jacob Foster. Our artwork is by Ben Oldroyd. Our transcripts are created by Sarah Dopierala. Subscribe to Many Minds on Apple, Stitcher, Spotify, Pocket Casts, Google Play, or wherever you listen to podcasts. You can also now subscribe to the Many Minds newsletter here! We welcome your comments, questions, and suggestions. Feel free to email us at: manymindspodcast@gmail.com. For updates about the show, visit our website or follow us on Twitter: @ManyMindsPod.
Or Sleet Beige, Smart Fets, Oofvile Equine, Boulder Shower, Education Dracula.
Listeners, does Regina have a story for you! In this episode of the Horse Industry Podcast, Regina tells the fascinating story of a stallion named, Clever Hans. He was owned by a man named Wilhelm Von Osten, a German teacher who believed he could teach animals. And it seemed as though he did teach Hans, or did he? This story is full of twists and turns. Be sure to stay to the end when Regina welcomes a surprise guest! A huge thanks to our sponsor: Purple Power Equine! Mentioned in this episode: Join The HIP VIP Group! (The Horse Industry Podcast's VIPs Clever Hans: The True Story of the Counting, Adding, and Time-Telling Horse https://medium.com/lessons-from-history/clever-hans-the-horse-that-could-count-561cdd5a1eab https://www.britannica.com/topic/Clever-Hans https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clever_Hans https://www.seeker.com/the-curious-case-of-clever-hans-1765582634.html 104872007.pdf (nytimes.com) Can Dogs Read Minds? Not Exactly - Seeker https://horseyhooves.com/strangest-horse-stories-from-history/ https://www.hestasaga.com/en/2021/02/05/part-2-the-wonder-horse-clever-hans/
Chris and John discuss repurposing drug dogs, poker legend Stu Ungar, the Canadian solution for a dead groundhog, Elon's Qatari backers, a lost radioactive capsule, and a found balloon. // to hear the full episode and many more, check out our patreon at patreon.com/beepbeeplettuce
¿Crees que escupir fuego como el dragón Smaug o producir electricidad como Pikachu sea solo ficción?¿Qué parecidos anatómicos tienen alienígenas como los Gungans con nuestros anfibios terrestres?¿Además del Demiguise, sabes qué otros animales del mundo muggle juegan con la invisibilidad?¿De qué forma primogenia piensas que evolucionó el Demogorgon?¿Conoces la fisiología oculta bajo las capas del Dementor?En este capítulo dejamos atrás el Érase una vez el cuerpo humano para meternos de lleno en el interior de criaturas fantásticas nacidas en literatura y televisión. Ven a descubrir con nosotros el primer manual de biología friki del que estamos seguros que querrás escuchar una segunda parte.¿Quieres fantasear más?Las metamorfosis del Demogorgon: https://cdna.artstation.com/p/assets/images/images/008/136/978/large/amelia-sales-demogorgon-pek.jpg?1510704890Biología de Demogorgon: https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/science/whats-next-for-the-demogorgon-scientists-weigh-in/El Demiguise: https://harrypotter.fandom.com/es/wiki/DemiguiseLa existencia real de la invisibilidad: https://leyton.com/es/invisibilidad-realidad-o-cosa-de-magia/La mariposa alas de cristal: https://www.elpulgardelpanda.com/las-alas-de-cristal/#:~:text=La%20quitina%20de%20las%20alas,de%20reflexi%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20luz.Las nanoestructuras nipple array: https://twitter.com/pulgar_panda/status/1297925731754938370El Pulpo Paul: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulpo_PaulEl efecto Clever Hans: https://naukas.com/2010/07/10/de-el-pulpo-paul-probabilidad-y-efecto-clever-hans/La historia evolutiva de los dragones : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MV0YmibcF64Los Gungan: https://starwars.fandom.com/es/wiki/GunganComparación genética de ranas y humanos: https://www.elperiodico.com/es/tecnologia/20100429/ranas-comparten-gran-parte-genes-264203Anatomía de Pikachu: https://www.deviantart.com/christopher-stoll/art/Pikachu-Anatomy-Pokedex-Entry-577285742Pikachu, el generador de electricidad: https://www.generationatomic.org/a-preliminary-assessment-of-pikachu-as-a-renewable-energy-source/El Dementor: https://harrypotter.fandom.com/es/f/p/3186675253510205243Animales eléctricos como el ornitorrinco o el avispón oriental: https://www.rtve.es/television/20221022/animales-capaces-transformar-energia-luz/2406256.shtmlEndorfinas y felicidad: https://www.co
Clever Hans was a German horse that could apparently solve math problems, tell the time and even spell - but was the horse telling THE TRUTH?This is a comedy/history podcast, the report begins at approximately 03:44 (though as always, we go off on tangents throughout the report). Support the show and get rewards like bonus episodes: patreon.com/DoGoOnPodLive show tickets: https://dogoonpod.com/live-shows/ Submit a topic idea directly to the hat: dogoonpod.com/suggest-a-topic/ Check out our new merch! : https://do-go-on-podcast.creator-spring.com/ Twitter: @DoGoOnPodInstagram: @DoGoOnPodFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/DoGoOnPod/Email us: dogoonpod@gmail.com Check out our other pods:Book Cheat: https://play.acast.com/s/book-cheatPrime Mates: https://play.acast.com/s/prime-mates/Listen Now: https://play.acast.com/s/listen-now/Who Knew It with Matt Stewart: https://play.acast.com/s/who-knew-it-with-matt-stewart/ Our awesome theme song by Evan Munro-Smith and logo by Peader Thomas Do Go On acknowledges the traditional owners of the land we record on, the Wurundjeri people, in the Kulin nation. We pay our respects to elders, past and present. REFERENCES AND FURTHER READING:https://www.damninteresting.com/clever-hans-the-math-horse/ https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1911/07/23/104872007.pdf https://medium.com/lessons-from-history/clever-hans-the-horse-that-could-count-561cdd5a1eab https://www.hestasaga.com/en/2021/01/29/part-1-the-discovery-of-wilhelm-von-osten/ https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/81063/story-lady-wonder-psychic-horse Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Akimbo is a weekly podcast created by Seth Godin. He's the bestselling author of 20 books and a long-time entrepreneur, freelancer and teacher.You can find out more about Seth by reading his daily blog at seths.blog and about the podcast at akimbo.link.To submit a question and to see the show notes, please visit akimbo.link and press the appropriate button. See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.
Today we talk with Antone Martinho-Truswell, a biologist who studies learning and cognition in birds, and author of the just-released book entitled The Parrot in the Mirror: How Evolving to Be Like Birds Made Us Human. Our conversation today is about much more than birds. We as humans recognize the unique place birds occupy amongst animals, whether it is by putting an eagle on top of a flagpole or a raven on the dial of a watch, and we talk with Antone today to learn about the uncommon traits that birds and humans share, and what they teach us about what it means to be human. In our conversation, Antone describes the features that humans and birds share, how both of these groups converged on similar solutions to specific problems, some of the early studies on well-known organisms like the horse Clever Hans and Alex the parrot, and the incredible evidence of intelligence in birds like crows and parrots. Ultimately, these examples help us understand fundamental aspects of humanity, and some of those important life questions like why it is that when you tell your dog to sit, it isn't able to reply, “no, you sit.”
It's time for another triple dose of fairy tales! Some fun and...interesting formats to these ones. Mother Goose better watch out!
Epsilon Theory on Tape: Clever Hans by Ben Hunt
A fines del siglo XIX, el cuánto y cómo comprenden los animales era una discusión científica que permeaba la cultura popular. Existía la noción de que los animales podían ser más inteligentes de lo que pensamos. En ese contexto apareció la figura de “Clever Hans”, un caballo capaz de realizar operaciones matemáticas básicas. En este episodio, Andrés Kalawski y Paula Molina, nos traen la historia de Hans, el caballo matemático.
This is a dedication episode to a dedicated listener. Fall asleep to a short story from “The Brothers Grimm 101 Fairy Tales.”
Maybe you never heard of him, but Jim the Wonder Dog was once the most famous dog in the USA. A Lewellin setter, he was insured for $100,000 and that was during the 1930's. A gun dog, Jim held the record for the most birds retrieved, but that's not what made Jim a Wonder Dog. Jim could correctly answer any question posed to him in any language, spoken or written. He could even understand Morse code. Eventually, he could also predict the future! He baffled all the experts, and mobsters threatened his life. How did he do it? And what do we know now that experts didn't know then? Listen to the amazing true story of America's favorite psychic dog. Want to follow up on our sources or watch any of the videos we mention? Go to ThisAnimalLIfe.com and click on Show Notes. Cernich, Karen, “Jim's Story Will Make You Wonder, How Did He Do It?” EMissourian.com Jan. 14, 2017. Clever Hans on Wikipedia Dailey, Nancy B., Jim aka The Wonder Dog, Paperback Press, 2018. Figley, Mary Rhodes, The True Story of Jim the Wonder Dog, Roadrunner Press, 2017. Hearne, Vicki, Adam's Task: Calling Animals by Name. Skyhorse, 1986. Kelly, Kate, “Jim the Wonder Dog: Was He Psychic?” American Dogs, America Comes Alive! Gymnasium Mathematics--it turns out ”gymnasium” is a European term for a secondary (high) school. Mitchell, Clarence Dewey, Jim the Wonder Dog, Jim the Wonder Dog Inc., 1942. This seems to be the museum's official biography, and it was written in collaboration with Jim's owner, Sam VanArsdale. The Jim the Wonder Dog Museum website Theory of Mind on Wikipedia
Grimms' Fairy Tales - Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm - Book 1, Part 2 Title: Grimms' Fairy Tales Overview: Grimms' Fairy Tales, originally known as the Children's and Household Tales (German: Kinder- und Hausmärchen) is a German collection of fairy tales by the Grimm brothers or "Brothers Grimm", Jacob and Wilhelm, first published on December 20, 1812. The Brothers Grimm's most famous fairy tales include "Rapunzel", "Hansel and Gretel", "Little Red Riding Hood", "Tom Thumb", "Rumpelstiltskin", and "The Golden Goose". Grimms' Fairy Tales includes these 62 short stories The Golden Bird, Hans In Luck, Jorinda and Jorindel, The Travelling Musicians, Old Sultan, The Straw, The Bean, and The Coal, Brier Rose, The Dog and The Sparrow, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, The Fisherman and His Wife, The Willow-Wren and The Bear, The Frog-Prince, Cat and Mouse In Partnership, The Goose Girl, The Adventurers of Chanticleer and Partlet, Rapunzel, Fundevogel, The Valiant Little Tailor, Hansel and Gretel, The Mouse, The Bird, and the Sausage, Mother Holle, Little Red Riding Hood, The Robber Bridegroom, Tom Thumb, Rumpelstiltskin, Clever Gretel, The Old Man and His Grandson, The Little Peasant, Frederick and Catherine, Sweetheart Roland, Snowdrop, The Pink, Clever Elsie, The Miser In The Bush, Ashputtel, The White Snake, The Wolf and the Seven Little Kids, The Queen Bee, The Elves and the Shoemaker, The Juniper-Tree, The Turnip, Clever Hans, The Three Languages, The Fox and the Cat, The Four Clever Brothers, Lily and the Lion, The Fox and the Horse, The Blue Light, The Raven, The Golden Goose, The Water of Life, The Twelve Huntsmen, The King of the Golden Mountain, Doctor Knowall, The Seven Ravens, The Wedding of Mrs. Fox, The Salad, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth To Learn What Fear Was, King Grisly-Beard, Iron Hans, Cat-Skin, and Snow-White and Rose-Red. This first edition contained 86 stories, and by the seventh edition in 1857, it had 210 unique fairy tales. Published: 1812 - 1858 List: 100 Popular Storybook Collections Authors: Jacob Grimm, Wilhelm Grimm Translators: Edgar Taylor, Marian Edwardes Genre: Myths, Legends & Fairy Tales, Fairytale Fantasy, Children's Fiction, Short Works, Children's Literature Episode: Grimms' Fairy Tales - Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm - Book 1, Part 2 Part: 2 of 3 Length Part: 3:32:11 Book: 1 Length Book: 11:07:21 Episodes: 22 - 42 of 63 Narrator: Bob Neufeld Language: English Edition: Unabridged Audiobook Keywords: adventure, travel, hero, struggle, danger, camaraderie, eternal youth, children, rescue, fantasy, magical, Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm Hashtags: #freeaudiobooks #audiobook #mustread #readingbooks #audiblebooks #favoritebooks #free #booklist #audible #freeaudiobook #adventure #travel #hero #struggle #danger #camaraderie #eternal #youth #children #rescue #fantasy #magical #Jacob&WilhelmGrimm Credits: All LibriVox Recordings are in the Public Domain. Wikipedia (c) Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. WOMBO Dream. --- This episode is sponsored by · Anchor: The easiest way to make a podcast. https://anchor.fm/app --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/free-audiobooks/message Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/free-audiobooks/support
We know that a lot of our communication happens not just through words, but through facial expressions, tone, and body language too. This can cause a researcher to unintentionally influence the person or animal they are examining. There are ways of getting around this-double blind studies are one way-where neither the researcher nor the subject knows if they are in a control or experimental group. But where did our understanding of subtle cues come from? Well, they came from a particularly clever horse. Clever Hans, a horse who took the media by storm in the early 1900s. Clever Hans was wowing the world with his ability to calculate numbers, identify musical tones, and ace any test thrown his way. His trainer, retired school teacher Wilhelm Van Osten, taught this horse as he would have a human child in front of a chalkboard and a counting machine in his backyard for years. Van Osten and the world truly believed Clever Hans was capable of extraordinary things. And he was…it just wasn't what they had all suspected. Little did they know, they were all being outsmarted by one clever horse.
Hace más de 100 años, un caballo causó furor en Alemania: Hans resolvía correctamente operaciones matemáticas. Su «maestro» pretendía demostrar la inteligencia de los animales. Pero en realidad, lo que quedó demostrado fue otra cosa. ¿Qué te parece esta historia? Comparte tu punto de vista dejando un comentario. Este episodio se ha publicado originalmente en veganismo.org/185.
This early-1900s horse appeared to be able to do math and other feats, and we learned a lot from him.