Podcasts about institut universitaire

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Best podcasts about institut universitaire

Latest podcast episodes about institut universitaire

ITmedia NEWS
液体ジェットが熱い表面に“一切触れることなく跳ね返る”新発見 フランスの研究者らが発表

ITmedia NEWS

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 19, 2024 0:25


液体ジェットが熱い表面に“一切触れることなく跳ね返る”新発見 フランスの研究者らが発表。 フランスのコートダジュール大学とInstitut Universitaire de Franceに所属する研究者らが発表した論文「Leidenfrost jets」は、液体の噴流(液体ジェット)が高温の表面に触れることなく跳ね返る現象が新たに発見された研究報告である。

institut universitaire
Center for West European Studies & European Union Center
Céline Bessière | The Gender of Capital

Center for West European Studies & European Union Center

Play Episode Listen Later May 13, 2024 55:47


Why do women of all socio-economic backgrounds accumulate less wealth than men? Why do marital separations impoverish women while they do not prevent men from remaining or becoming wealthy? In her new book co-authored with Sibylle Gollac, The Gender of Capital: How Families Perpetuate Wealth Inequalities (Harvard University Press, 2023), Céline Bessière answers these questions, drawing from ethnographic observations and statistical analysis. The Gender of Capital shows that formal legal equality has not eliminated economic inequality between men and women. It illustrates the mechanisms through which women of all social classes lose financially when they divorce or inherit. Examples as diverse as those of the single mothers who joined the French “Yellow Vest” movement, the high-profile divorce of Jeff and MacKenzie Bezos, and the division of the estate of the Trump family demonstrate that capital is gendered. Bessière will discuss how class divisions and the patriarchal appropriation of capital reinforce one another. A professor of sociology at Paris–Dauphine University, visiting professor at NYU, senior member of the Institut Universitaire de France, Céline Bessière studies the material, economic, and legal dimensions of the family. In France, The Gender of Capital was also adapted into a graphic novel.

ELLE THRIVE
Quelles thérapies envisager selon ses besoins et qu'est-ce que le EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing)

ELLE THRIVE

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 22, 2024 66:45


Dans cet épisode captivant, plongez-vous dans un univers de guérison et de transformation avec notre duo mère-fille. Ensemble, elles explorent les multiples avenues et thérapies déployées pour surmonter les traumatismes. Laurie-Raphaëlle et Marie-Claude partagent avec passion leur propre voyage à travers la thérapie EMDR (Eye-Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), une méthode puissante de libération émotionnelle. Découvrez avec elles les fondements de cette approche et plongez au cœur d'une séance. Mais ce n'est pas tout ! Elles vous entraînent également dans un monde d'activités stimulantes qui nourrissent votre concentration et renforcent le lien entre votre corps et votre esprit. Et que dire des avancées révolutionnaires en cours ? On aborde le Neurofeedback et la thérapie de reconsolidation (Méthode Brunet) qui ouvrent de nouvelles portes vers la résilience et le bien-être. Ready to shine? Let's go! Références:1) Dr. Bessel Van Der Kolk, « Le corps n'oublie rien. Le cerveau, l'esprit, le corps dans la guérison du traumatisme », Albin Michel, 2018.2) Institut Universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal, « État de stress post-traumatique, 2018.3) Mc Cafferty, Ian, « In safe hands: Massage and PTST », 2016.4) B. Van Der Kolk et al., « Yoga as an Adjunctive Therapy for PTSD» Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 75, no.6, 2014.5) R. Bradlet et al., « A Multidimensional Meta-Analysis of Psychotherapy for PTSD», American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, no.2, 2005.6) B. Van Der Kolk et al., « A Randomized Clinical Trial of EMDR, Fluoxetine, and pill Placebo in the treatment of PTSD: Treatment Effects and Long-Term Maintenance », Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 68, no.1, 2007. 7) M. Hollifield et al., « Acupuncture for PTSD: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial », Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 195, no.6, 2007.8) Radio Canada, « Le psychologue qui soigne le choc post-traumatique en 6 semaines », Audio fil du 4 décembre 2018.9) EMDR Canada, site internet10) Ordre des Psychologues du Québec, site internet Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Fueling Creativity in Education
Measuring Creative Potential with Dr. Todd Lubart

Fueling Creativity in Education

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 5, 2024 27:23


How do you measure the creative potential of your students? In part one of this double expresso episode of the Fueling Creativity in Education podcast, Dr. Todd Lubart, a distinguished creativity researcher and Professor of Psychology at Université de Paris, joins hosts Dr. Matthew Worwood and Dr. Cyndi Burnett in an insightful conversation about measuring creative potential in education. Dr. Lubart shares his expertise in defining creative potential as the ability to produce original and meaningful work and delves into the development of the EPoC (Evaluation of Potential Creativity) battery, a comprehensive tool designed to measure creative potential in children and adolescents across different domains. The discussion touches upon the environmental factors influencing creative potential, the practical implementation of creativity assessments in classrooms, and the responsibility of schools in nurturing and amplifying students' creative potential. Learn more about the EPoC here. About Dr. Todd Lubart: Todd Lubart is a professor of psychology at University Paris Cité. Former director of an applied psychology research laboratory, coordinator of several grants and contracts, he has more than 200 publications in articles, books and psychological tests. His lines of research concern creative potential, creativity assessments, creativity development, environmental support for creativity, the impact of technology on creativity. Todd Lubart serves on the editorial board of several journals concerning creativity and innovation, received the Berlyne award from the American Psychological Association, the NAGC Torrance Award, and was a member of the Institut Universitaire de France. Todd Lubart is president of the non-profit ISSCI (the International Society for the Study of Creativity and Innovation, issci.online).   Eager to bring more creativity into your school district? Check out our sponsor Curiosity2Create.org and CreativeThinkingNetwork.com What to learn more about Design Thinking in Education?  Do you want to build a sustained culture of innovation and creativity at your school? Visit WorwoodClassroom.com to understand how Design Thinking can promote teacher creativity and support professional growth in the classroom.  Subscribe to our monthly newsletter!  

Fueling Creativity in Education
How Generative AI is changing divergent thinking in the Classroom with Dr. Todd Lobart

Fueling Creativity in Education

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 5, 2024 21:51


What if you could identify creative potential in your classroom? In part two of this double expresso of the Fueling Creativity in Education podcast, Dr. Todd Lubart discusses the evolving landscape of creative potential and education. With insights drawn from his extensive research in creativity, Dr. Lubart delves into the changing nature of divergent thinking in the digital age. He examines the impact of generative AI on idea generation and the challenges it presents in selecting and developing the most promising ideas. Additionally, Dr. Lubart explores the future of creativity in education, shedding light on how integrating generative AI and virtual reality can provide tailored, immersive experiences that stimulate creativity. Listeners gain access to valuable tips for educators, such as investing in creative challenges, enhancing the measurement of creative potential, and focusing on individual learner profiles. As Dr. Lubart emphasizes the importance of personalized approaches, he underscores the significance of educators designing activities that cater to the unique creative needs of their students. Whether you're a teacher looking to enrich the learning experience or an emerging scholar seeking to explore the intersection of creativity and education, this episode provides a compelling understanding of the changing dynamics of creativity in the classroom and beyond. Learn more about the EPoC here. About Dr. Todd Lubart: Todd Lubart is a professor of psychology at University Paris Cité. Former director of an applied psychology research laboratory, coordinator of several grants and contracts, he has more than 200 publications in articles, books and psychological tests. His lines of research concern creative potential, creativity assessments, creativity development, environmental support for creativity, the impact of technology on creativity. Todd Lubart serves on the editorial board of several journals concerning creativity and innovation, received the Berlyne award from the American Psychological Association, the NAGC Torrance Award, and was a member of the Institut Universitaire de France. Todd Lubart is president of the non-profit ISSCI (the International Society for the Study of Creativity and Innovation, issci.online). Eager to bring more creativity into your school district? Check out our sponsor Curiosity2Create.org and CreativeThinkingNetwork.com What to learn more about Design Thinking in Education?  Do you want to build a sustained culture of innovation and creativity at your school? Visit WorwoodClassroom.com to understand how Design Thinking can promote teacher creativity and support professional growth in the classroom.  Subscribe to our monthly newsletter!  

Mikkipedia
Sex differences in endurance athletes

Mikkipedia

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 27, 2024 73:33


Save 20% on all Nuzest Products WORLDWIDE with the code MIKKIPEDIA at www.nuzest.co.nz, www.nuzest.com.au or www.nuzest.comThis week on the podcast Mikki welcomes back Dr. Guillaume Millet, to discuss sex differences in ultra endurance events. They discuss the interplay between biology and behaviour, how females are different from men and what possible advantages (and disadvantages) this may have over the longer distance. They also discuss biomechanics, and how much of this differences in the performance may be due to sociological differences. They discuss a ton, including Guillaumes dream event where true sex differences could be put to the test if money was no object!PhD, is a professor at Jean Monnet University in Saint-Etienne.From 1998 to 2013, he held various academic positions in France, including a 4-year full-time research contract at the French National Institute for Medical Research (INSERM).In 2013, he moved to the University of Calgary where he directed a research team of ~15 trainees, the Neuromuscular Fatigue Lab. He also was Vice-Chair Research of the Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology from 2014 to 2016.Back to France in 2018, he received a very competitive IDEXLYON fellowship (1,16 million €), a program that aims to attract outstanding scientists with a strong international track record and now leads the ActiFS (Physical Activity, Fatigue, Health) academic chair.Prof. Millet was named at the Institut Universitaire de France as a Senior member in 2019 and director of the inter-university Laboratory of Human Movement Biology in 2020.His general research area investigates the physiological, neurophysiological and biomechanical factors associated with fatigue, both in extreme exercise and in patients (neuromuscular diseases, cancer, ICU). His research is focusing on understanding fatigue in order to create tailored rehabilitation programs for clinical populations in order to enhance patients' quality of life.In July 2021, he had published 5 books and 260 journal articles (cited > 10,700 times), his H index was 55. He has supervised 37 postdoctoral fellows and PhD students coming from 13 different countries and he served as an external reviewer for over 60 PhD candidates. Guillaume has been an invited speaker ~ 137 times in 17 different countries.Dr Millet's profile here: https://libm.univ-st-etienne.fr/en/research-teams/paf/researchers/millet-guillaume.html Research gate https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Guillaume-Millet-3 Contact Mikki:https://mikkiwilliden.com/https://www.facebook.com/mikkiwillidennutritionhttps://www.instagram.com/mikkiwilliden/https://linktr.ee/mikkiwillidenCurranz supplement: MIKKI saves you 25% at www.curranz.co.nz or www.curranz.co.uk ooff your first order

Mikkipedia
Fatigue in the endurance athlete - Dr Guillaume Millet

Mikkipedia

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 19, 2023 72:11


Save 20% on all Nuzest Products WORLDWIDE with the code MIKKIPEDIA at www.nuzest.co.nz, www.nuzest.com.au or www.nuzest.comThis week on the podcast Mikki speaks to Guillaume Millet about the endurance athlete. They discuss factors which determine success, how important VO2 max is for someone going long,  Guillaume's flush model and what creates fatigue, how we might train to be better athletes and build resilience against fatigue.Dr. Guillaume Millet, PhD, is a professor at Jean Monnet University in Saint-Etienne.From 1998 to 2013, he held various academic positions in France, including a 4-year full-time research contract at the French National Institute for Medical Research (INSERM).In 2013, he moved to the University of Calgary where he directed a research team of ~15 trainees, the Neuromuscular Fatigue Lab. He also was Vice-Chair Research of the Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology from 2014 to 2016.Back to France in 2018, he received a very competitive IDEXLYON fellowship (1,16 million €), a program that aims to attract outstanding scientists with a strong international track record and now leads the ActiFS (Physical Activity, Fatigue, Health) academic chair.Prof. Millet was named at the Institut Universitaire de France as a Senior member in 2019 and director of the inter-university Laboratory of Human Movement Biology in 2020.His general research area investigates the physiological, neurophysiological and biomechanical factors associated with fatigue, both in extreme exercise and in patients (neuromuscular diseases, cancer, ICU). His research is focusing on understanding fatigue in order to create tailored rehabilitation programs for clinical populations in order to enhance patients' quality of life.In July 2021, he had published 5 books and 260 journal articles (cited > 10,700 times), his H index was 55. He has supervised 37 postdoctoral fellows and PhD students coming from 13 different countries and he served as an external reviewer for over 60 PhD candidates. Guillaume has been an invited speaker ~ 137 times in 17 different countries.Dr Millet's profile here: https://libm.univ-st-etienne.fr/en/research-teams/paf/researchers/millet-guillaume.html Research gate https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Guillaume-Millet-3 Contact Mikki:https://mikkiwilliden.com/https://www.facebook.com/mikkiwillidennutritionhttps://www.instagram.com/mikkiwilliden/https://linktr.ee/mikkiwillidenCurranz supplement: MIKKI saves you 25% at www.curranz.co.nz or www.curranz.co.uk ooff your first order

Emjulu
Presentación del libro "Lo que América le debe a España". Con Marcelo Gullo

Emjulu

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 13, 2023 73:32


Doctor en Ciencia Política por la Universidad del Salvador. Magister en Relaciones Internacionales por el Institut Universitaire de Hautes Études Internationales, de la Universidad de Ginebra. Graduado en Estudios Internacionales por la Escuela Diplomática de Madrid. Licenciado en Ciencia Política por la Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Discípulo del politólogo brasileño Helio Jaguaribe y del sociólogo y teólogo uruguayo Alberto Methol Ferré Asesor en materia de Relaciones Internacionales de la Federación Latinoamericana de Trabajadores de la Educación y la Cultura (FLATEC). Profesor de la Universidad Nacional de Lanús y, de la Escuela Superior de Guerra en la Maestría en Estrategia y Geopolítica. Miembro fundador del Instituto de Revisionismo Histórico Nacional e Iberoamericano Manuel Dorrego. Conferencia ofrecida el sábado 14 de octubre de 2023 en Hispanidad Cartagena 2023. https://hispanidadcartagena.com#HispanidadCartagena2023#hispanidad #historia #cartagena #gullo #batallacultural --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/emjulu/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/emjulu/support

Au sujet des sciences humaines et sociales…
Ce que les chimpanzés peuvent apprendre aux humains, avec Daniel Paquette

Au sujet des sciences humaines et sociales…

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 10, 2023 56:52


Éthologue et primatologue, Daniel Paquette a fait un baccalauréat et une maîtrise en biologie, un doctorat en anthropologie et un postdoctorat en psychoéducation. Il a été chercheur au Centre Jeunesse de Montréal-Institut Universitaire pour mieux comprendre les conséquences de l'attachement des enfants de mères adolescentes sur le développement des comportements agressifs. Il a été professeur associé au département de psychologie de l'Université de Montréal pour des cours sur la violence et sur la psychologie évolutionniste. Il est maintenant professeur titulaire à l'École de psychoéducation de l'Université de Montréal. Il enseigne les techniques d'observation, les perspectives évolutionnistes et l'attachement parent-enfant. Ses recherches portent sur l'attachement père-enfant, l'engagement paternel, les jeux de bataille, l'agression physique et la compétition chez les enfants. Il est l'auteur de la théorie de la relation d'activation, c'est-à-dire du lien émotionnel que développe le jeune enfant à l'égard du parent qui le stimule à prendre des risques pour découvrir l'environnement tout en le protégeant par la discipline. Crédit musical: Quirky dog de Kevin MacLeod. 

Liberal Europe Podcast
Ep181 Freedom from Fear with Prof. Alan S. Kahan

Liberal Europe Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 29, 2023 35:26


In this episode of the Liberal Europe Podcast, Ricardo Silvestre (Movimento Liberal Social) welcomes Prof. Alan S. Kahan, Professor of British Civilization at the Université de Versailles/St. Quentin. He is a Senior Member emeritus of the Institut Universitaire de France. They talk about his latest book, Freedom from Fear: An Incomplete History of Liberalism. This podcast is produced by the European Liberal Forum in collaboration with Movimento Liberal Social and Fundacja Liberté!, with the financial support of the European Parliament. Neither the European Parliament nor the European Liberal Forum are responsible for the content or for any use that be made of.

Circulation on the Run
Circulation August 23, 2022 Issue

Circulation on the Run

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 22, 2022 20:33


This week, please join author Kory Lavine and Associate Editor Thomas Eschenhagen as they discuss the article "Donor Macrophages Modulate Rejection After Heart Transplantation." Dr. Carolyn Lam:             Welcome to Circulation on the Run, your weekly podcast summary and backstage pass to the journal and its editors. We're your co-hosts. I'm Dr Carolyn Lam, associate editor from the National Heart Center and Duke National University of Singapore. Dr. Greg Hundley:           I'm Dr. Greg Hundley, associate editor and director of the Pauley Heart Center at VCU Health in Richmond, Virginia. Well, Carolyn, this week's feature, we are going to the world of preclinical science and we are going to learn about a very important new finding pertaining to heart transplant rejection, and macrophages may modulate this, but before we get to that feature, how about we grab a cup of coffee and go through some of the other articles in the issue? Dr. Carolyn Lam:             I got mine. Would you like to go first, Greg? Dr. Greg Hundley:           You bet, Carolyn. Well, my first study comes to us from Dr. Michael Pencino from Duke University. Carolyn, this study was performed to understand the predictive utility of a previously derived polygenic risk score for long-term risk of coronary heart disease and its additive value beyond traditional risk factors and how that might be able to inform prevention strategies. To accomplish this, data from adults aged 20 to 59 free of cardiovascular health disease from the Framingham Offspring Study and the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities, or ARIC Study, were analyzed. Now, since the polygenic risk score was derived from people of predominantly European ancestry, individuals who self-reported white race were those that were included. Dr. Carolyn Lam:             Oh, interesting, so what did they find, Greg? Dr. Greg Hundley:           Right, Carolyn. Somewhat surprisingly, they found that, among 9,757 participants, both the traditional risk factor score and the polygenic risk score where significantly associated with incident cardiovascular heart disease in young, early midlife, and late midlife. Now, the delta C index, when the polygenic risk score was added to the traditional risk factor, score was 0.03, 0.02, and 0.002 in the young, the early midlife, and the late-midlife participants, respectively. Carolyn, despite a statistically significant association between the polygenic risk score and the 30-year risk of cardiovascular heart disease, the C index improved only marginally with the addition of the polygenic risk score to the traditional risk factor model among young adults and did not improve among midlife adults and, thus, Carolyn, the polygenic risk score, an immutable factor, has limited clinical utility for long-term cardiovascular heart disease prediction when added to a traditional risk factor model. Dr. Carolyn Lam:             I really like that, Greg, because I think it also tells us that the traditional risk factors, which we can do something about, are still very important. Isn't that great? Well, the next paper is about POTS. Remember what that is? Should I give you a quiz? All right. It's okay. POTS, or Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome, is a disorder of orthostatic intolerance that primarily affects females of childbearing age. While the underlying pathophysiology of POTS is not fully understood, it has been suggested that autoimmunity may play a role. Now, the aim of this study was to compare concentrations of autoantibodies to cardiovascular G protein-coupled receptors between 116 POTS patients and 81 healthy controls, and they were from Calgary, Canada, and Malmo, Sweden. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Carolyn, really interesting, so what did they find here? Dr. Carolyn Lam:             The investigators, led by Dr. Raj from University of Calgary in Canada, found that commercially available autoantibody concentrations to G protein-coupled receptors were not increased or altered in POTS patients relative to healthy controls as assessed using ELISA. Now, while this study suggests that these G protein-coupled receptor autoantibody concentrations alone cannot explain the pathophysiology of POTS, autoantibody activity and signals not picked up by ELISA should still be explored as these results may provide more insights into the pathophysiology of POTS. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Very nice, Carolyn. Well, my next study comes to us from the world of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Carolyn, clinical worsening is commonly used as an endpoint in pulmonary arterial hypertension trials. These authors, led by Dr. Steeve Provencher from the Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie Pneumologie de Quebec, aimed to assess the trial-level surrogacy of clinical worsening for mortality in pulmonary artery hypertension trials and whether the various clinical worsening components were similar in terms of frequency of occurrence, treatment-related relative risk reduction and importance to patients. Dr. Carolyn Lam:             Okay, so what did they find? Dr. Greg Hundley:           Right, Carolyn, so they searched MEDLINE, Embase and the Cochrane Library for trials evaluating the effects of pulmonary arterial hypertension on clinical worsening and, among 35 independent cohorts, so 9,450 patients, the effects of pulmonary arterial hypertension-specific therapies on clinical worsening modestly correlated with mortality. Additionally, study-level clinical worsening was not found to be a surrogate for mortality in pulmonary arterial-hypertension trials. Moreover, components of clinical worsening largely vary in frequency, response to therapy and importance to patients and, thus, are not necessarily interchangeable. Dr. Carolyn Lam:             Thank you, Greg. Can I tell you about some other papers in today's issue? There's a Research Letter from Dr. Cosentino on cardiorenal outcomes with ertugliflozin by baseline metformin use, and this is a post hoc analysis of the VERTIS CV trial. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Oh, very good, Carolyn. Well, I've got an exchange of letters from Professors Boriani and Steinberg regarding the article “Driving Restrictions and Early Arrhythmias in Patients Receiving a Secondary Prevention Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator, the DREAM-ICD-II Study.” There's also an ECG Challenge from Professor Gao entitled “Syncope in a 3-Year-Old Child During the Perioperative Period. What is the diagnosis? What Signs Point Toward Impending Life-threatening Event?” Then, finally, there's a nice, On My Mind piece from Professor Greenland entitled “Insurance Payers Should Cover Selective Coronary Artery Calcium Testing in Intermediate Risk Primary Prevention Patients.” Well, Carolyn, how about we get on to that feature discussion and dive into the world of rejection after heart transplantation? Dr. Carolyn Lam:             Yay. Here we go. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Welcome, listeners, to this feature discussion on August 23rd. We have a very interesting article today to discuss with our author and associate editor pertaining to preclinical science and cardiac transplant rejection. Our author today is Dr. Kory Lavine from Washington University in St. Louis and our associate editor today is Dr. Thomas Eschenhagen from Hamburg, Germany. Welcome gentlemen. Kory, we'll start with you. Can you describe for us some of the background information pertaining to the construct of your study and what was the hypothesis that you wanted to address? Dr. Kory Lavine:               Well, thank you for having me. Our study focused on heart transplant rejection, which remains a major clinical challenge that limits both the survival of heart transplant recipients as well as availability of donor hearts. Current clinical practice really focuses on suppressing the immune system in a global way, and that is somewhat effective, but carries important risks that include infection and life-threatening malignancies. Many studies have appropriately focused on immune cells that infiltrate the transplanted heart that come from the recipient to search for new ways to suppress the immune system safely. What we've understood and learned over the past several years is that the donor heart has its own immune system and its own immune cells, and the majority of those immune cells that come with the donor heart are macrophages that can be broadly divided into two distinct lineages with different functions, tissue-resident macrophages, which lack the cell surface receptors CCR2, and monocyte-derived macrophages with expressed cell surface receptors CCR2. We tested the hypothesis in this study that these macrophages that come with the donor heart remain active for a period of time after transplantation and play important roles in either suppressing or accelerating heart transplant rejection. Dr. Greg Hundley:           What was the hypothesis that you wanted to address with your study? Dr. Kory Lavine:               Yeah, so our prior work and others' work within this field had suggested that tissue-resident macrophages, CCR2-negative macrophages, are inflammatory, and CCR2-positive macrophages have the opposite functions being inflammatory and play roles in potentiating and initiating inflammation in the heart. In this study, we hypothesized that CCR2-negative macrophages would protect from rejection, while CCR2-positive macrophages may promote heart transplant rejection and could serve as a new therapeutic target to prevent rejection in transplant recipients. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Excellent. Kory, can you describe for us the study design that you used to test your hypothesis? Dr. Kory Lavine:               Yeah. The study design and approach we used involved a mouse model of heart transplantation where we transplant a donor heart into a recipient mouse that's fully mismatched at all the MHC loci, and this serves as a nice model for both cellular and antibody-mediated rejection. To facilitate tracking these donor macrophages, we used various genetic lineage tracing systems and, to study their phenotypes, we used single-cell RNA sequencing and, to understand their function, we used mouse models that allow us to specifically deplete each of the donor macrophage populations as well as genetic models to manipulate their activation and signaling. Dr. Greg Hundley:           The outcome measures were going to be what? Dr. Kory Lavine:               Yeah. The outcome measures for transplant rejection in this mouse model are allograph survival, so the survival of the transplanted heart. We're able to directly look at how much rejection is present by histopathology, and then we're able to observe various mechanistic features using detailed phenotyping such as single-cell RNA sequencing and T-cell activation assays. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Very nice, Kory. Well, all, our listeners, we're very excited to hear what were your study results? Dr. Kory Lavine:               We learned that donor macrophages are dynamic and they survive for a period of time after transplantation or eventually lost due to transplant rejection. When we phenotyped the macrophages that came from the donor heart, we learned that they remained transcriptionally distinct from immune cells that enter the heart that were derived from the recipients, and they had important and distinct functions. If we depleted the tissue-resident macrophages that were CCR2-negative, we observed reduced allograph survival and increased rejection. If we depleted CCR2-positive macrophages that came from the donor heart, we observed improved allograph survival and reduced rejection. Mechanistically, we learned that CCR2-positive macrophages are activated through a MyD88-dependent pathway and, if we inhibited MyD88 cytokines which controls the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, we could prolong the survival of the donor heart for a very significant period of time, reduce rejection and prevent the development of T-cells that would attack the donor heart. From a mechanistic aspect, what we uncovered is that this signaling pathway in CCR2-positive macrophages regulated the recruitment of an activation of antigen-presenting cells which played important roles in generating T-cells that would target the transplanted heart. Dr. Greg Hundley:           It sounds like a really informative and leap forward in the whole sphere of transplant rejection. Well, listeners, now we're going to turn to our associate editor, Dr. Thomas Eschenhagen. Thomas, you have many papers come across your desk. What attracted you to this particular paper and then, secondly, how do you put the results of this study really in the context of other research examining heart transplant rejection? Dr. Thomas Eschenhagen:           Yeah, thanks for having me. I mean, first, we got attracted by this paper because it's somewhat an out-of-the-box approach. It's not the standard approach to improve the systemic immunosuppression as many studies did and with actually a lot of success over the last 30 years, survivor got much better. There had been a lot of progress in the field of transplantation medicine as we all know, but as Kory said already, we still have 30% rejection, and these immunosuppressions come at a price. Having this study which turns around somehow the argumentation and looks at the donor organ was something which really attracted us. It uses advanced methods and it applies somewhat in a practical way a concept which emerged over the last, I don't know, maybe decade this concept that macrophages are really very different kind of cells. They're all called macrophages, but they're quite different and even maybe in certain respects having opposing effect. I think many people know about this M1/M2 concept. It's CCR2 receptor positive and negative. It's criticized by some people, but here we see that it really seems to be really important and, of course, then the third argument why we really like the story is that it has a specific, clear translation impact. I mean, looking at the heart, the donor heart, and potentially even treating the donor heart before transplanting it is something which comes immediately out of the story, and that's something which we found super attractive. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Really interesting, so really understanding the mechanism and focusing on donor hearts. Well, listeners, let's circle back with Kory. Kory, given that, what do you think is the next study that really needs to be performed in this sphere of research? Dr. Kory Lavine:               I think Thomas said it exactly as we're thinking about it, so the next area that we're really excited to attack and we're hopeful that the field will focus on is ways to build methods and technologies to treat the donor heart between the time of procurement and the time of transplant, when it's being transported and potentially even being perfused for a period of time. We're really interested in finding approaches to identify small molecules and other potential biologic therapies that could be used to prevent the activation of donor CCR2-positive macrophages. It's a really attractive approach because treating the donor heart ex vivo decreases the risk of adversely affecting other organs that may be transplanted if you're treating the donor, for instance, and it may decrease the risk of immunosuppression and infection by not having to treat the recipient and we're catching the heart in this window where the risks are much lower. The other area that we're really excited to focus on is trying to identify the exact mediators that are generated from donor CCR2-positive macrophages that mediate the recruitment and activation of antigen-presenting cells because that would represent another potential therapeutic target. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Very nice. Thomas, what are your thoughts about what might be the next study to be performed really in this sphere of research? Dr. Thomas Eschenhagen: It's obviously something rather a question to Kory than to me, but I agree to what he said. I think it is pretty obvious what are the next steps mechanistically on the one hand, but practically on the other hand. I mean, at this point, we are at the mouse level, so the question is to which extent can this concept be translated into larger animals and then finally in humans? I was wondering, given these newer methods to keep donor hearts alive for long, extended periods, I was wondering which extent you are already collaborating with the respective groups who develop this approach because that obviously would increase the window of opportunity here for drugs. I think it's really an exciting and pretty visible next steps which we see here, and I can just hope that you're going this path and that it will be successful. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Kory, any thoughts on those collaborations that Thomas just spoke of? Dr. Kory Lavine:               We're definitely establishing collaborations to focus on ex vivo profusion of donor hearts because that's, as Thomas mentioned, is a perfect window to manipulate the immune populations that are within the donor heart. Those studies have to be team science, they have to be collaborative and they have to have a focus on large animals and then moving into clinic. We're definitely forming those collaborations and excited to work as a group. Dr. Greg Hundley:           Very nice. Well, listeners, what an exciting paper to discuss here as part of this feature discussion from the world of preclinical science. We want to thank Dr. Kory Lavine from Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, and also our own associate editor, Dr. Thomas Eschenhagen from Hamburg Germany, for really bringing us this research study highlighting that distinct populations of donor and recipient macrophages coexist within the transplanted heart, and donor CCR2-positive macrophages are key mediators of allograph rejection and deletion of MyD88 signaling in donor macrophages is sufficient to suppress rejection and extend allograph survival. Well, on behalf of Carolyn and myself, we want to wish you a great week, and we will catch you next week on the run. Dr. Greg Hundley:           This program is copyright of the American Heart association, 2022. The opinions expressed by the speakers in this podcast are their own and not necessarily those of the editors or of the American Heart Association. For more, please visit ahajournals.org.

Gynecologic Oncology
July 2022 Editor's Choice: Complications after cytoreductive surgery and its impact on survival: where do we go from here?

Gynecologic Oncology

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 5, 2022 18:13


Hosted by: Warner K. Huh, MD, FACOG, FACS, Deputy Editor of Gynecologic Oncology Featuring: Pr Alejandra Martinez, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole Jill Tseng, MD, UC Irvine Health Editor's Choice Paper: The effect of major postoperative complications on recurrence and long-term survival after cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer Editorial: Complications associated with cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer: Surgical timing and surmounting obstacles

Gynecologic Oncology
July 2022 Editor's Choice: Complications after cytoreductive surgery and its impact on survival: where do we go from here?

Gynecologic Oncology

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 5, 2022 18:13


Hosted by: Warner K. Huh, MD, FACOG, FACS, Deputy Editor of Gynecologic Oncology Featuring: Pr Alejandra Martinez, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole Jill Tseng, MD, UC Irvine Health Editor's Choice Paper: The effect of major postoperative complications on recurrence and long-term survival after cytoreductive surgery for ovarian cancer Editorial: Complications associated with cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer: Surgical timing and surmounting obstacles

Wild Connection: The Podcast
Warming Up with Dr. Hans Rocha IJzerman

Wild Connection: The Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 1, 2022 51:28


Summer is starting and things are heating up. And in some places temperature is exceeding human capacity for existence. What you may not realize is it is a lot harder to cool down than to warm up. And warming up is something that gets at the heart of human social behavior. Here to explain more about what this means is Dr. Hans Ijzerman. He is an Associate Professor of Psychology at Universitét Grenoble Alpes and a junior member of the The Institut Universitaire de France. And he wrote a fascinating book, Heartwarming: How Our Inner Thermostat Made Us Human. We also get a sneak peek into how he and his lab are expanding their research into how temperature is influenced by culture, behavior, and biology. To keep up with Hans you can follow him on Twitter @hansijzerman and follow what his lab is doing at corelab.io You can follow the show on Itunes, Google Play, or wherever you listen to podcasts. Also follow the show on Twitter: @WildConnectPod You can also follow me on  Twitter: @realdrjen Instagram: @readrjen Facebook https://www.facebook.com/RealDrJen

Hopkins Biotech Podcast
Eric Vivier: NK Cells and the Next Generation of Immunotherapies

Hopkins Biotech Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2022 46:38


Eric Vivier is an SVP, CSO, and co-founder of Innate Pharma, a company developing innovative immunotherapy approaches with the goal of eradicating solid and metastatic tumors in the body. Eric is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) from the Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Maisons-Alfort and holds a Ph.D. in Immunology from the Paris University (Paris XI). After completing his post-doctoral fellowship at Harvard Medical School (Dana Farber Cancer Institute), Pr. Vivier joined the Center of Immunology at Marseille-Luminy (CIML) in 1993, becoming its director in 2008 until 2017. He has twice been laureate of the prestigious European Research Council (ERC) advanced grants. During his career, Pr. Vivier has been a visiting professor at The Scripps Research Institute, The Rockefeller University, and The Walter and Elisa Hall Institute. He is a member of the French National Academy of Medicine and the Institut Universitaire de France.In this episode, we discuss the innovative antibody platform called ANKET being developed at Innate Pharma. Through high avidity binding, ANKET allows for the modulation of NK cell activation state to allow for response to various cancers.Hosted by Joe Varriale and Gustavo Carrizo.

TEDx Talks Italia
Il tempo non esiste | Carlo Rovelli

TEDx Talks Italia

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 17, 2022 17:04


Theoretical physicist known for his work on quantum gravity. He has worked at the Università la Sapienza of Rome, Imperial College London, the University of Pittsburgh and Yale University in the United States. He is a Full Professor at the Aix-Marseille Université in the Centre de Physique, Senior Member of the Institut Universitaire de France, the International Academy of Philosophy of Science, and Honorary Professor at Beijing Normal University. He has dedicated particular attention to the philosophy and history of ancient science and has recently completed a book on the Greek philosopher Anaximander "What is Science?" Mondadori 2011. He collaborates with the Sole 24 Ore and La Repubblica.

On en parle - La 1ere
Best of des guichets (1/5): le bonheur

On en parle - La 1ere

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 3, 2022 18:44


Toute la semaine, On en parle met à l'honneur ses meilleurs guichets de 2021. Au programme de ce premier épisode, le bonheur: comment et où s'attrape-t-il? Comment le faire fructifier? Se cultive-t-il? Quelles sont vos petites joies quotidiennes? Un sujet du 24 juin en rediffusion par Philippe Girard. Invité.e.s: - France Frascarolo-Moutinot, docteure en psychologie et ancienne cheffe de l'Unité de Recherche du Centre dʹÉtude de la Famille à lʹInstitut Universitaire de Psychothérapie du Département de Psychiatrie du CHUV - Tho Ha Vinh, docteur en sciences de lʹéducation, auteur franco-vietnamien, fondateur de lʹinstitut de formation Eurasia pour le bonheur et le bien-être, ancien directeur du Centre du bonheur national au Bhoutan et ancien chef de la formation au Comité International de Croix Rouge (CICCR)

McGill Cares
McGill Cares - The Importance of Sleep to Cognitive Health

McGill Cares

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 23, 2021 47:05


Dr. Thien Thanh Dang-Vu, Professor & Concordia University Research Chair in Sleep, Neuroimaging and Cognitive Health, Centre for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology, is a neurologist with expertise in sleep medicine. He is also an attending neurologist and the Associate Director for Clinical Research at the Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal (IUGM), an Adjunct Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery at McGill University, the Vice-President (Research) of the Canadian Sleep Society (CSS), a Clinical Assistant Professor of Neuroscience at Université de Montréal. His expertise includes human sleep physiology, sleep disorders and the use of neuroimaging in sleep research. Dr. Dang-Vu will speak about the relationship between sleep and cognitive health. He will address what constitutes good sleep, how much we need to stay healthy and how we can get it. Original Air Date: June 23, 2021. McGill Cares is a webcast series designed to support informal caregivers. During candid, 30-minute interviews with leading experts, Claire Webster, Alzheimer Care Consultant and Founder of the McGill Dementia Education Program, explores topics related to caring for a loved one with dementia. For more information about the McGill Dementia Education Program or to make a donation, please visit www.mcgill.ca/dementia. If you have specific topics or questions that you would like us to address during our weekly webcasts, please email us at dementia@mcgill.ca.

Le fil sciences
Le jour où : Mireille Delmas-Marty

Le fil sciences

Play Episode Listen Later May 15, 2021 4:19


durée : 00:04:19 - Les Savanturiers - par : Fabienne Chauvière - Mireille Delmas-Marty, est une grande juriste, professeure émérite au Collège de France, membre honoraire de l’Institut Universitaire de France, et membre de l'Académie des sciences morales et politiques.

france coll le jour delmas institut universitaire fabienne chauvi
Les enjeux internationaux
Comment stabiliser le groupe islamiste HTS en Syrie ?

Les enjeux internationaux

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 29, 2021 11:14


durée : 00:11:14 - Les Enjeux internationaux - par : Julie Gacon - Entretien avec le chercheur Patrick Haenni. - réalisation : Vivien Demeyère - invités : Patrick Haenni chercheur à l’Institut Universitaire européen de Florence

Cultures monde
Syrie, dix ans de guerre (3/4) : Occident : le fiasco diplomatique

Cultures monde

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 17, 2021 57:58


durée : 00:57:58 - Cultures Monde - par : Florian Delorme, Félicie Faugère, Mélanie Chalandon, Antoine Dhulster - Depuis dix ans, l'opposition syrienne appelle à davantage de soutien dans la guerre qui l'oppose au régime Assad. Des appels qui s'adressent notamment à l'Occident pour un soutien militaire et politique. Pendant ces dix années, quel a réellement été le rôle des Occidentaux dans ce conflit ? - réalisation : Vincent Abouchar, Benjamin Hû - invités : Antoine Mariotti Journaliste à France 24; Charles Thépaut chercheur invité au Washington Institute for Near East policy; Patrick Haenni chercheur à l’Institut Universitaire européen de Florence

Thomistic Institute Angelicum.
Prof. Roger Pouivet - "The Intellectual Ethics of Revealed Truth"

Thomistic Institute Angelicum.

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 10, 2021 57:14


This talk was given as part of the online Thomistic Institute Conference "Is Belief in God Reasonable? Aquinas' Summa Contra Gentiles in a Contemporary Context" in Rome on 4-5 December 2020. Prof. Roger Pouivet is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Lorraine and is appointed in 2015 as a senior member of the Institut Universitaire de France. He is the former director of the Laboratoire d'histoire des sciences et de philosophie - Archives Henri Poincaré (UMR 7117, CNRS), of which he is still a member.

Métamorphose, le podcast qui éveille la conscience
#173 Nicolas Poirel : Les enfants et les écrans !

Métamorphose, le podcast qui éveille la conscience

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 18, 2021 42:03


Anne Ghesquière reçoit dans Métamorphose Nicolas Poirel, professeur de psychologie du développement cognitif à l’université Paris René-Descartes, membre de l’Institut Universitaire de France qui a participé à de nombreuses recherches sur le développement de l’enfant. Il va nous parler de l’exposition de nos chers enfants aux écrans, petits ou ados. Il est l’auteur de “Votre enfant devant les écrans. Ne paniquez pas !”. - Épisode #173Dans cet épisode avec Nicolas Poirel, j'aborderai les thèmes suivants :Pouvez-vous nous expliquer quel est l’apport des neurosciences à la psychologie ?Parlez-nous du cortex préfrontal et de son rôle dans le développement de l’enfant ?On lit et on entend çà et là que nous n'utilisons que 10% de nos capacités cérébrales. Vous dites que c’est “une légende urbaine” ?Qu’est-ce qu’un “biais cognitif”, un terme qui revient souvent dans votre livre ?En quoi la télévision modifie-t-elle le fonctionnement cérébral de l’enfant ?Une étude conclut récemment que les enfants qui regardent la télévision le matin développent des troubles du langage. Pourquoi est-ce une “fake news” ?La télévision est dans tous les foyers depuis une cinquantaine d’années. Quelles certitudes aujourd’hui sur son action sur les enfants ?Y a-t-il un impact de la durée et du moment de la journée pendant lesquels l’enfant y est exposé ? Et qu’en est-il de la télévision constamment allumée ?En quoi les tablettes tactiles peuvent-elles aider les plus petits à apprendre à écrire et à lire ?C’est moins net, direz-vous, pour l’apprentissage des mathématiques ?Dans la querelle qui oppose le livre papier au livre numérique ou e-book, vous indiquez que la compréhension du texte est meilleure avec le papier. Pour quelles raisons ?Quelles conclusions tirez-vous des études sur les jeux en réseau en termes de sociabilité, de qualité des relations sociales des adolescents ?Les jeux vidéo peuvent-ils avoir des effets positifs sur les enfants dyslexiques, les enfants qui ont des difficultés à lire ?Qu'appelez-vous l’empan visuo-attentionnel ? et quelle est son importance dans la pratique des jeux vidéo ?Comment gérer son ado face aux smartphone, quelle serait la bonne attitude du parent?Le malaise des étudiants est grand en cette période de crise sanitaire, leurs uniques liens avec l’enseignement, ce sont les outils numériques, ce à quoi bon nombre a du mal à se faire. Quels conseils leur donner ?Qui est mon invité de la semaine, Nicolas Poirel ?Nicolas Poirel est Professeur de psychologie du développement cognitif à l’université Paris René-Descartes. Il est membre de l’Institut Universitaire de France et a participé à de nombreuses recherches sur le développement de l’enfant. Il est l’auteur de “Votre enfant devant les écrans. Ne paniquez pas” paru chez Deboeck.Quelques citations du podcast avec Nicolas Poirel :"On utilise 100% de notre cerveau tout au long de notre vie""Il faut favoriser au maximum les activités manuelles chez les jeunes enfants""Dire que les jeux vidéo violents rendent violents c’est la même chose que dire « si vous regardez Dexter vous allez devenir un tueur en série», ce n’est pas vrai""L’enfant dyslexique va réussir à mieux capter l’information visuelle des mots et des lettres grâce aux jeux vidéo qui n’ont rien à voir avec la lecture""Il ne faut pas abandonner les livres, quelle que soit la génération""Ne pas laisser seul son enfant devant la télévision...il faut toujours privilégier les situations d’accompagnement"Retrouvez Métamorphose, le podcast qui éveille la conscience sur

Questions politiques
Comment lutter contre l’islamisme radical ? avec Bernard Rougier

Questions politiques

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 30, 2021 52:55


durée : 00:52:55 - Le Grand Face-à-face - Bernard Rougier, professeur à la Sorbonne-Nouvelle, membre senior de l’Institut Universitaire de France et directeur du Centre des études arabes orientales, spécialiste de l’islamisme, est l'invité du Grand face à face. Il publie une version augmentée de son ouvrage "Les Territoires conquis de l'islamisme" (PUF).

Les interviews d'Inter
Comment lutter contre l’islamisme radical ? avec Bernard Rougier

Les interviews d'Inter

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 30, 2021 52:55


durée : 00:52:55 - Le Grand Face-à-face - Bernard Rougier, professeur à la Sorbonne-Nouvelle, membre senior de l’Institut Universitaire de France et directeur du Centre des études arabes orientales, spécialiste de l’islamisme, est l'invité du Grand face à face. Il publie une version augmentée de son ouvrage "Les Territoires conquis de l'islamisme" (PUF).

Le Grand Face-à-face
Comment lutter contre l’islamisme radical ? avec Bernard Rougier

Le Grand Face-à-face

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 30, 2021 52:55


durée : 00:52:55 - Le Grand Face-à-face - Bernard Rougier, professeur à la Sorbonne-Nouvelle, membre senior de l’Institut Universitaire de France et directeur du Centre des études arabes orientales, spécialiste de l’islamisme, est l'invité du Grand face à face. Il publie une version augmentée de son ouvrage "Les Territoires conquis de l'islamisme" (PUF).

IJGC Podcast
Options of Urinary Diversion in Gynecologic Oncology with Carlos Martinez-Gomez

IJGC Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 18, 2020 34:42


In this episode of the IJGC podcast, Editor-in-Chief Dr. Pedro Ramirez, is joined by Dr. Carlos Martinez-Gomez to discuss TOPIC. Dr. Martinez-Gomez is an author of the Lead Article for IJGC’s January 2021 issue, “Urinary diversion after pelvic exenteration for gynecologic malignancies” (https://ijgc.bmj.com/content/early/2020/11/22/ijgc-2020-002015). Dr. Martinez-Gomez is a gynecologist oncologist at Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse, France, from 2016, where he performed the ESGO fellowship program under the supervision of Drs. Gwénaël Ferron and Alejandra Martinez. His areas of interest are immunology of cervical and ovarian neoplasms, advanced ovarian cancer, reconstructive surgery after pelvic exenteration, and surgical teaching. Highlights: • Pelvic exenteration is a demanding surgery requiring mastery of organ removal combined with functional reconstruction • Pelvic exenteration should be performed in high-volume referral institutions by well-trained multidisciplinary teams • Incontinent diversion represents a good option for unfit patients or those refusing the constraints entailed by continent diversions (self-catheterization, postoperative learning, engagement) • Postoperative complications of both types of reconstruction are comparable, but the quality of life issues would seem to support continent diversions in young and fit patients • Continent and non-contingent techniques should be offered to patients, with a final decision based on their preferences

Tribu - La 1ere
Le Moyen-Âge dans les jeux vidéo

Tribu - La 1ere

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 23, 2020 25:56


Plusieurs jeux vidéo ont pour cadre le Moyen-Age. Ils permettent aux joueurs de sʹimmerger dans des architectures et des modes de vie médiévaux. De même plusieurs sites touristiques proposent à leurs visiteurs une plongée dans cette époque lointaine grâce à la réalité virtuelle. Pourquoi cette intérêt des gamers pour cette époque, et comment le numérique permet-il une heureuse redécouverte du Moyen-Age ? Tribu reçoit Estelle Doudet, professeure en langue et littérature françaises du Moyen Âge et du 16e s. et membre de l'Institut Universitaire de France.

Euradio
Une Chine de plus en plus impériale ? - Géopolis

Euradio

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 15, 2020 26:14


Depuis l’arrivée au pouvoir de Xi Jinping, en 2013, la Chine se montre de plus en plus sûre d’elle même et de plus en plus agressive face au reste du monde. De plus en plus impériale diront certains. Cette montée en puissance s’accompagne d’un raidissement avec les puissances occidentales qui accusent notamment la Chine de développer des pratiques économiques déloyales en cherchant à renforcer sa présence en Occident, tout en contrôlant ou limitant le plus possible les investissements occidentaux sur son propre territoire. Pékin dont la surveillance sur sa propre population a pris des proportions inédites est également accusée de vouloir développer la 5G pour accroître, grâce à cette nouvelle technologie, son contrôle sur l’économie occidentale. Intervenants : Thierry Kellner est docteur en Relations internationales de l’Institut Universitaire de Hautes Études Internationales et de l’Université de Genève. Spécialiste de la politique étrangère chinoise, il est aujourd’hui enseignant au Département de Science politique de l’Université Libre de Bruxelles et chercheur associé au Brussels Institute of Contemporary China Studies de la Vrije Universiteit Brussel. Présentation : Ulrich Huygevelde Géopolis / Euradio

Entendez-vous l'éco ?
Oh les beaux jours ! (1/4) : Des vacances dans l'hexagone

Entendez-vous l'éco ?

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 22, 2020 58:59


durée : 00:58:59 - Entendez-vous l'éco ? - par : Tiphaine de Rocquigny, Marguerite Catton - La crise du coronavirus est-elle l’occasion de refonder la politique sociale du tourisme, en perte de vitesse face à la marchandisation du secteur ? Ou mettra-t-elle définitivement fin à ce qui n’est déjà plus une priorité dans les investissements touristiques français ? - réalisation : Anne Depelchin, Philippe Baudouin - invités : Saskia Cousin sociologue du tourisme, Maître de conférences à l’Université Paris Descartes, Membre de l’Institut Universitaire de France; Hervé Novelli ancien secrétaire d’État au commerce, à l’artisanat et aux PME, et acteur de la mise en place du statut d'auto-entrepreneur en 2009.

Affaires étrangères
L’Europe post-Covid : le rebond

Affaires étrangères

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 13, 2020 60:13


durée : 01:00:13 - Affaires étrangères - par : Christine Ockrent - Avec des plans de relance qui se succèdent, contrevenant à certaines idéologies qui paraissaient insurmontables il y a encore quelques mois, l'Europe peut-elle connaître une nouvelle jeunesse à la faveur de la crise économique ? - réalisation : Luc-Jean Reynaud - invités : Jean Pisani-Ferry Professeur à Sciences Po, à l’Hertie School de Berlin et à l’Institut Universitaire de Florence; François Heisbourg Conseiller spécial à l’ISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies), conseiller spécial du président de la Fondation pour la recherche stratégique (FRS); Enrico Letta ancien Président du conseil des ministres italien, Président de l'Institut Jacques Delors, directeur de l'École des affaires internationales de Sciences Po Paris; Daniela Schwarzer Directrice de l'Institut allemand de politique étrangère » (Direktorin der DGAP)

On n'est pas obligé d'être d'accord - Sophie Durocher
Ce médecin, guéri de la COVID, fait don de ses anticorps

On n'est pas obligé d'être d'accord - Sophie Durocher

Play Episode Listen Later May 21, 2020 11:35


Entrevue avec Dr David Lussier, gériatre à l’Institut Universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal : Guéri de la COVID-19, il fait un don de plasma pour permettre à d’autres malades moins chanceux de recevoir les précieux anticorps et peut-être en guérir plus facilement.

covid-19 entrevue institut universitaire
On n'est pas obligé d'être d'accord - Sophie Durocher

Ouverture de l’émission avec Sophie Durocher. LCN en direct. Alexandre Moranville-Ouellet couvre les dernières nouvelles concernant la pandémie de coronavirus : Le PQ veut une aide d’urgence pour les restaurants. Justin Trudeau annonce 75 millions pour soutenir les autochtones hors réserve. Entrevue avec Dr Pierre Gosselin, médecin-conseil à l’Institut national de santé publique du Québec (INSPQ) : Une vague de chaleur extrême, comme celle qui a frappé le Québec en 2018, pourrait être le coup de grâce pour les CHSLD. Heureusement, il est possible d’éviter la catastrophe en se préparant dès maintenant. Entrevue téléphonique avec Jean-Sébastien Lozeau, auteur du livre "Réveillez-moi ! Une enfance chez les Témoins de Jéhovah" (VLB éditeur) : Réax - La chanteuse France D'Amour sera en perfo lors du concert "Stay Well" présenté par la Scientology Network. Entrevue avec Dr David Lussier, gériatre à l’Institut Universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal : Guéri de la COVID-19, il fait un don de plasma pour permettre à d’autres malades moins chanceux de recevoir les précieux anticorps et peut-être en guérir plus facilement. Une production QUB radio Mai 2020

Les chemins de la philosophie
Au lit ! (1/4) : Platon, la connaissance est dans de beaux draps !

Les chemins de la philosophie

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 9, 2019 59:35


durée : 00:59:35 - Les Chemins de la philosophie - par : Adèle Van Reeth, Géraldine Mosna-Savoye - C’est dans le contexte d’une critique de la poésie et des arts qu’apparaît dans la pensée de Platon l'idée du lit. Quelle importance revêt-elle et que symbolise-t-elle ? - réalisation : Thomas Beau - invités : Olivier Renaut maître de conférences à l’Université Paris Nanterre, spécialisé en philosophie ancienne et Platon en particulier, membre junior de l’Institut Universitaire de France

Editions Karthala
Les Goûters de Karthala #8 : La fabrique des identités

Editions Karthala

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 7, 2019 49:34


Rencontre enregistrée le 09 février 2019 à la librairie de Karthala. Les mobilisations de minorités sont volontiers évoquées dans le débat public sous l’angle de la « dérive identitaire » et du « communautarisme » qui menaceraient le modèle français de citoyenneté. Cependant, rares sont les études qui s’intéressent en profondeur à leurs acteurs, à leurs dynamiques, à leur histoire. Dans cet ouvrage, Audrey Célestine s’attache à saisir au concret la fabrique de l’identité culturelle et politique de deux groupes sociaux : les Antillais en France et les Portoricains aux États-Unis. La dimension comparative de cette enquête revisite largement l’opposition traditionnelle entre un modèle français « universaliste » et un modèle américain « communautariste ». En mettant en regard de façon inédite deux trajectoires postcoloniales, ce livre montre que les processus de fabrication identitaire sont étroitement liés à la gestion par les autorités publiques des minorités ethniques et s’ancrent dans des mobilisations collectives ajustées au contexte d’accueil. En proposant une sociologie comparée des « identity politics », Audrey Célestine rappelle l’histoire longue et les logiques de transformation successive de ces identités ethniques jusqu’à aujourd’hui. Audrey Célestine est politiste, enseignante-chercheuse à l’Université de Lille (laboratoire CERAPS) et membre junior de l’Institut Universitaire de France. Elle travaille depuis plusieurs années sur l’État en Outre-mer et les questions raciales en France et aux États-Unis. Elle est également l’auteure de l’ouvrage Une famille française paru aux Éditions Textuel en mai 2018. Le photographe David Damoison est né en 1963. Il travaille principalement sur les Caraïbes et l’Afrique. Le travail photographique inclus dans cet ouvrage est issu d’un projet portant sur les populations des Antilles présentes en France hexagonale et interroge les identités créoles. Bibliographie : http://www.karthala.com/questions-transnationales/3247-la-fabrique-des-identites-l-encadrement-politique-des-minorites-caribeennes-a-paris-et-new-york-9782811125226.html

Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society
27/11/2017: Laurent Jaffro on Forgiveness and Weak Agency

Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 20, 2017 52:39


Laurent Jaffro is professor of moral philosophy at Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne since 2009 and a senior fellow of the Institut Universitaire de France since 2017. He is presently visiting professor at the University of Neuchâtel. He formerly taught philosophy at Blaise Pascal University and at the University of Nanterre. He is editor of Analyse et Philosophie, a series at Vrin. He has published on eigteenth-century British moral philosophy, especially on the third earl of Shaftesbury, and more recently on Thomas Reid. His current project focuses on ‘second-best ethics’, that is, ethics for agents who are chronically subject to weakness and have difficulties to align their conduct with their important values and commitments. This podcast is an audio recording of Professor Jaffro's talk - 'Forgiveness and Weak Agency' - at the Aristotelian Society on 27 November 2017. The recording was produced by the Backdoor Broadcasting Company.

Grand Palais
La société française, une nouvelle donne ?

Grand Palais

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 13, 2015 95:01


Avec Jean-Paul Betbèze, chef économiste du Groupe Crédit Agricole et professeur de faculté, auteur de l’ouvrage 2012 : 100 jours pour défaire ou refaire la France (PUF, 2012) ; Robert Castel, sociologue et directeur d’études à l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, auteur de l’ouvrage La montée des incertitudes : Travail, protections, statut de l’individu (Seuil, 2009) ; Jean-Michel Carré, scénariste, directeur général des productions Les Films Grain de Sable, réalisateur du documentaire J’ai (très) mal au travail (2006) ; Bernard Lacroix, professeur de sciences politiques à l’université Paris X-Nanterre et membre de l’Institut Universitaire de France, auteur de l’ouvrage L’utopie communautaire (PUF, réed. 2006).

Grand Palais
Qui croire dans ce monde chaotique ?

Grand Palais

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 27, 2015 85:24


Avec Gérald Bronner, Professeur de sociologie à l’université de Paris-Diderot et membre de l’Institut Universitaire de France, auteur de La démocratie des crédules (PUF, 2013), Jean Garrigues, Professeur d’Histoire contemporaine à l’université d’Orléans et à Sciences Po, président du Comité d’histoire parlementaire et politique (CHPP), Jean-François Kahn, journaliste et écrivain, auteur de Menteurs ! (Plon, 2012) et Laurent Mauduit, écrivain et journaliste, co-fondateur de Mediapart.

Réduire les risques littoraux et s’adapter au changement climatique
Une mémoire pour des sociétés littorales plus résilientes (France, Europe, Outre - Mer)

Réduire les risques littoraux et s’adapter au changement climatique

Play Episode Listen Later May 16, 2014 19:40


XVIe-­XXe siècles ? GARNIER E., Maître de Conférences -­ HDR, UMR CRHQ 6583 ,Université de Caen -­ CNRS, Membre Senior de l’Institut Universitaire de France, France

TerMEx - Terra Mediterranean Earth Sciences Experiment 2010
Marina Rabineau - Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer, Brest

TerMEx - Terra Mediterranean Earth Sciences Experiment 2010

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 29, 2010 15:44


TerMExTerra Mediterranean Earth Sciences Experiment UPMC (Université Pierre et Marie Curie), Paris, France 7th - 9th June 2010

Virology
O. Rohr - Control of HIV-1 gene transcription by CTIP2

Virology

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 19, 2010 20:13


Olivier Rohr, Institut Universitaire de France, IUT Louis Pasteur, Université de Strasbourg, FRANCE speaks on "Control of HIV-1 gene transcription by CTIP2". This seminar has been recorded by ICGEB Trieste