Podcasts about Exercise physiology

Is more carbohydrate always better, or does your gut need to be trained like your legs?In this episode, we sit down with Roxanne Vogel, PhD, Director of Research and Education at GU Energy Labs, to unpack what gut training actually means, how carbohydrates use different transport systems, and why carbohydrate tolerance varies so much between athletes. We also explore the "why" behind gut training, high carb feeding, metabolic flexibility, the role of hot environments, and what personalized carbohydrate strategies may look like in the near future.More about our guest:Roxanne Gonzales Vogel is a scientist, athlete, and adventurer. As the Director of Research and Education at GU Energy Labs, she oversees the brand's Performance Lab and works with elite athletes to optimize nutrition for performance, health, and longevity. She holds a PhD in Exercise Physiology from Southern Cross University in Australia, where her research focused on environmental physiology and strategies to improve athletic performance in the presence of environmental stressors, including heat, cold, and hypoxia. Roxanne's research interests are largely inspired by her pursuits as a high-altitude mountaineer and ultra-endurance athlete. In May of 2019, she summited Mount Everest in a fraction of the time it normally takes—two weeks as opposed to two months— using a novel pre-acclimation protocol and custom nutrition products she developed to make the record-breaking ascent possible. Roxanne is also an experienced trail runner, competing primarily in mountain ultramarathons, including the iconic Leadville 100 where she placed 4th in 2022. She has spent the past 15 years studying nutrition and its impact on body composition, athletic performance, and cognitive function. Roxanne currently lives and trains in Mammoth Lakes, CA.-------Drop a question in our free Patreon Community and get access to bonus content with Bob and Dina by upgrading to the Gold Level membership. You'll also be showing your support and helping to keep the podcast free of sponsorship ads. Let's connect on your platform of choice:  Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube.The show is brought to you by eNRG Performance and The Nutrition Mechanic. 

Reflections on the Peter Attia/Epstein scandal; How to lower lp(a)—does diet help? What are bio-active peptides? Could they stave off kidney disease? Scientists just tested the fittest 81-year-old in the world—here's what they found; Media erroneously report that intermittent fasting is not effective for weight loss; Sugary drinks may stoke anxiety in teens; Omega-3s support kids' reading fluency and spelling scores; Surprising study shows saturated fats not harmful to kidneys.

OVERVIEWCyclists almost always report a discrepancy between the power output and/or perceived exertion between indoor and outdoor cycling. Typically, this means struggling to achieve the same power output indoors than can be achieved outdoors for common workouts like FTP intervals or VO2 max efforts. Even easier Zone 2 rides can have higher RPE values (i.e., feel harder) indoors compared to outdoors. In Episode 294 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast", Coach Adam Pulford reveals why indoor cycling feels harder, how you can narrow the gap between indoor and outdoor performance, and whether you should use different power training zones indoors vs outdoors.TOPICS COVEREDWhy indoor cycling feels harder than outdoor ridingWhich types of cycling workouts are affected more by moving indoorsHow to narrow the gap between indoor and outdoor performanceWhen to make different indoor and outdoor power training zonesRESOURCES Indoor vs Outdoor Power ExplainedKnowledge is Watt: https://www.instagram.com/knowledgeiswatt/- Indoor vs Outdoor Power post Can a Mismatch Between Course Gradient and Resistance Affect Performance When Using ERG Mode in a Zwift Workout? ASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

We sit down with Chris Harris from Precision Fuel & Hydration to talk about hydration and sodium needs for athletes before, during, and after exercise. We reference the recent review paper by Dr. McCubbin (linked below) as our discussion guide. This conversation will help you think more clearly about your own hydration strategy and why testing and context matter far more than blanket rules.Links: Review paper we reference by Dr. Alan McCubbinPrecision Fuel & Hydration Knowledge HubChris's own case studies on the Precision Fuel & Hydration websiteMore about our guest:Chris holds an MSc in Sport and Exercise Physiology and works as a Sports Scientist at Precision Fuel & Hydration, where he helps endurance athletes develop personalised hydration and fueling strategies informed by scientific research and multiple years working in the field. He previously worked as an Exercise Physiologist for several National Governing Bodies in the UK. Chris spends his 'spare time' being a competitive triathlete who has raced at the IRONMAN World Championships in Kona, ticked off a 2:40 marathon on debut, and generally loves practicing what he preaches!-------Drop a question in our free Patreon Community and get access to bonus content with Bob and Dina by upgrading to the Gold Level membership. You'll also be showing your support and helping to keep the podcast free of sponsorship ads. Let's connect on your platform of choice:  Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube.The show is brought to you by eNRG Performance and The Nutrition Mechanic. 

OVERVIEWShould cyclists incorporate VO2 max work year round or focus VO2 max work on only select periods of the year? Coach Adam Pulford tackles this listener question in Episode 293 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast". Key ideas include the fact that VO2 max is influenced by training at several different intensities, so you can work on VO2 max without always doing high-intensity intervals. When it comes to high-intensity intervals, Coach Adam provides guidance on scheduling workouts and rest days, provides examples of effective VO2 max interval workouts, and when it makes sense to adjust annual periodization plans to incorporate high intensity intervals at unconventional times of year. TOPICS COVEREDVO2 max is influenced by all training intensitiesWhy you shouldn't train VO2 max intensity all year longHow training intensities work togetherSample Zone 5, high intensity workoutsWhy you should do Zone 5 VO2 work at every two monthsOther ways to build VO2 max off the bikeASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

What does it take to start triathlon at 28, coach yourself to a pro license within a year, and then break a cycling world record?Meet Jonathan Guisolan, whose unconventional path is rewriting the rules of what's possible in endurance sports. Jonathan didn't grow up as a competitive athlete. He started cycling at 22 while studying Exercise Physiology, turned pro in cycling, then transitioned to triathlon at 28. In 2025 (just his second year as a professional triathlete) he won his first pro race at Challenge Sir Bani Yas and then broke the 6-hour velodrome cycling world record, covering 276.795 km at an average speed of 46.1 km/h.Whether you're a late starter questioning your potential, a self-coached athlete seeking validation, or simply someone fascinated by the intersection of science, resilience, and performance, Jonathan's journey will inspire you.-- Follow Jonathan: @jonathanguisolanFollow Fabi: @endurance_fabiFollow Bruna: @justbrunathings

OVERVIEWERG Mode, or ergometer mode, is a feature on smart indoor cycling trainers that allows the trainer or connected app to set the resistance you experience as a rider. For interval workouts, for instance, ERG Mode will adjust the resistance so you stay at a constant target power output (e.g., 250 watts for 10 minutes). The downside to ERG Mode is that it can hinder your ability to conjure the internal motivation to achieve that power target, and if you can't maintain your cadence during an interval, you can end up in the "death spiral". In Episode 292 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast", Coach Adam Pulford provides insights on when to use or not use ERG Mode, how to set up TrainingPeaks Virtual to avoid the death spiral, and other tips for maximizing the effectiveness of ERG Mode. TOPICS COVEREDPros and Cons of ERG ModeInnovations in ERG Mode functionsWhy you would want to use ERG ModeSample data file from ERG Mode workoutRESOURCESCTS Article on ERG ModeIndieVelo to TPVirtual: Inside TrainingPeaks Virtual: Redefining Indoor Cycling and TrainingTrainingPeaks acquires virtual cycling platform indieVelo, aims to add ‘credible racing and realistic riding' to its training offeringsOther ERG Mode Resources:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=85d5wF6DNkchttps://www.highnorth.co.uk/articles/indoor-ftp-vs-outdoor-ftpASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

Charly May is a physique coach with Team Forgd, working with Georgia Daniels, a master's student in Exercise Physiology, and an NPC figure competitor and overall winner. She won the overall at her first show, the NPC Western Michigan Bodybuilding Championships, and holds a degree in Kinesiology, as well as professional training certifications such as a CSCS and NASM-CPT. Charly has published research in human performance and cardiovascular health and has been hired by her university to teach undergraduate Physical Activity and Wellness courses. https://www.instagram.com/charlymay_/ Use code "ScottM" at www.BiolongevityLabs.com to save on all Peptides for fat loss, tissue healing, and much more! Get the best prices on quality, lab-tested peptides and help support the show.   This podcast is brought to you by LMNT Electrolytes! It's great for a hot summer day, a workout, or just working at your desk with cold water. Check it out and get your free sample pack along with any regular purchase when you use my custom link, www.drinklmnt.com/ScottMys. The LMNT Sample Pack includes one packet of their most popular flavors. This is the perfect offer for 1) anyone who is interested in trying all of our flavors or 2) anyone who wants to introduce a friend to LMNT. Go to www.drinklmnt.com/ScottMys to claim this awesome deal!

In this episode of the Stronger Stride podcast, Dr. Bill Evans, a professor of Exercise Science with a PhD in Exercise Physiology, discusses the complexities of muscle fatigue, the importance of stress management in performance, and the physiological adaptations that occur through training. He emphasises the significance of periodization in training to prevent overtraining and injuries, and provides insights into how athletes can effectively manage their training and recovery to optimize performance. He discussed the differences between easy runs, lactate threshold and vo2max training. The conversation also touches on the impact of detraining and the potential for athletes to regain fitness quickly with the right approach.You can find Dr Bill here: Instagram - @doctor_evans_runningHis coaching services - www.endurancelaboratory.comYou can find us here: Instagram: ⁠@strongerstride⁠YouTube: ⁠Stronger Stride ⁠⁠https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAP9eXZNoDB_9zk7WBMm9WA⁠⁠Discount Codes: TAILWINDSTRONG – 15% off Tailwind Nutrition STRONGERSTRIDE – 15% off Vivobarefoot shoesSTRONGER15 – 15% off Skorcha SunscreenThanks for tuning in! TSSP x

Are you training too hard—or not hard enough? In this episode of the Find Your Edge podcast, Coach Chris Newport breaks down heart rate training zones, why common formulas like “220 minus age” miss the mark, and how VO₂ max and lactate testing can dramatically improve your performance, fat burning, and longevity.You'll learn:Why Zone 2 training is so powerfulHow VO₂ max and ventilatory thresholds workWhat lactate testing actually tells usWhy heart rate zones change by sportHow proper testing saves time and boosts resultsWhether you're an endurance athlete or simply want to train smarter, this episode will help you unlock more effective and enjoyable workouts.Book your metabolic testing here: https://www.theenduranceedge.com/sweat-metabolic-vo2-testing/ Read the blog here: https://www.theenduranceedge.com/heart-rate-training-zones/ Support the show

Tim Harford investigates some of the numbers in the news. This week:Is it true that someone needs to earn £71,000 before they receive more money than a family on benefits?Did Canadian prime minister Mark Carney get the GDP of Canada and the Nordic countries wrong?Are 1990s pop icons Right Said Fred right about what they said about church attacks?Is a sauna really ten times as hot as Wales in the winter?And Tim hits the science lab treadmill to find out if he can run a four-hour marathon.If you've seen a number in the news you want the team on More or Less to have a look at, email moreorless@bbc.co.ukContributors: Gareth Morgan, benefits expert and author of the Benefits in the Future blog Joe Shalam, policy director of the Centre for Social Justice Professor Kelly Morrison, head of physics at Loughborough University Dr Danny Muniz, a senior lecturer in Exercise Physiology at the University of HertfordshireCredits: Presenter: Tim Harford Reporters: Nathan Gower, Lizzy McNeill and Tom Colls Production co-ordinator: Brenda Brown Sound mix: Gareth Jones and James Beard Editor: Richard Vadon

OVERVIEWIn Episode 291 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast", Coach Adam Pulford answers a listener question about the relationship between FTP and VO2 max training, particularly how and why targeting training to improve either will typically raise both.TOPICS COVEREDThink of training intensities as a continuum, not as neat little boxesDescriptions of primary energy systemsHow FTP and VO2 max are directly relatedHow to organize training to maximize both FTP and VO2 maxASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

OVERVIEWAlthough this is "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast", we recognize that not everyone is time-crunched. In particular, we hear from lots of older cyclists who have more time to train now that they've retired or cut back their work hours, or their children have flown the nest. So, how do we apply some of the TCC methodologies for athletes who have some more time available? Coach Adam Pulford coaches lots of athletes in this exact scenario, and he has the techniques and information you need.TOPICS COVEREDHow to deepen your long rideHow to become A Recovery Hero How to add in Strength TrainingFinding Your TribeASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

Maintaining the ability to carry out everyday tasks and live independently is often described as a cornerstone of healthy ageing. But what actually happens to muscle strength, power, and functional ability as we get older? And how inevitable is their decline? At what point do changes in muscle function really begin to matter for day-to-day life? Is loss of strength an unavoidable consequence of ageing itself, or does it reflect something more modifiable? If declines are not fixed, what kinds of training or lifestyle interventions genuinely make a difference, and how strong is the evidence behind them? In this episode, exercise physiologist Dr Brendan Egan examines these questions through the lens of both epidemiological data and controlled training studies in older adults. What do we learn from short-term resistance training interventions lasting just a few months? Do the gains persist once supervised training ends? And what does this tell us about the practical challenges of maintaining functional capacity over the long term? The conversation also explores the idea of "use it or lose it" in muscle function, the role of resistance training in extending healthspan, and how exercise programmes can be designed to support independence later in life. Ultimately, the episode asks a simple but crucial question: what does the evidence actually say about staying strong, capable, and functionally independent as we age? Dr. Brendan Egan is an Associate Professor of Sport and Exercise Physiology the School of Health and Human Performance at Dublin City University. Currently, he is Associate Dean for Research in the Faculty of Science and Health. Timestamps [03:49] Understanding functional capacity [05:56] The importance of muscle strength and mass [14:09] Epidemiology and strength training [25:07] Concurrent training in older adults study [31:05] Barriers to strength training in older adults [34:18] Misconceptions about older adults and exercise [39:13] Exercise snacking and SBAE [51:04] Key ideas segment (Premium-only) Links & Resources Go to episode page (with links to studies) Join the Sigma email newsletter for free Subscribe to Sigma Nutrition Premium Enroll in the next cohort of our Applied Nutrition Literacy course

In this episode, Luke Carlson reflects on what he believes was an exceptional year for exercise science research. He breaks down 5 excellent research papers and important conclusions that can be drawn from them.If you care about evidence-based training, intelligent decision-making, and separating signal from noise in the fitness industry, this conversation will sharpen your perspective.Discover Strength offers free Introductory Workouts at any location across the United States. You can schedule your free Introductory Workout HERE !

OVERVIEWEndurance athletes are accustomed to building Annual Training Plans for the phases of their sport-specific training, but are less familiar with building annual training plans for strength training.  If this is you, Episode 289 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast" features Coach Adam Pulford taking you through the steps of creating and managing your annual strength training plan. He breaks it down for novices/beginners, cyclists who are familiar/experienced in the gym, and athletes who do not have access to gym facilities. He also reveals what not to do in various parts of the season. TOPICS COVEREDThree types of strength training for cyclists:Novice/BeginnerAdvanced, for Endurance Performance with GymAdvanced, Endurance Performance, Limited Gym EquipmentStrength training phases with recommended set and rep rangesRecommended strength exercise categoriesWhy cyclists shouldn't get stuck in a hypertrophy phaseWhat not to do when planning strength training as a cyclistRESOURCESConcurrent exercise training: do opposites distract? - PMC Community Resource Center | NASM Heavy strength training effects on physiological determinants of endurance cyclist performance: a systematic review with meta-analysisStrength training strategies to improve endurance performance | miun.se TCC Episodes on Strength Training: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/trainright-podcast/id1494799053?i=1000587336891https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-time-crunched-cyclist-podcast-by-cts/id1494799053?i=1000509610032https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/trainright-podcast/id1494799053?i=1000728212907ASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

In this episode of the Flex Diet Podcast, I'm joined by my good friend Dr. Eric Trexler, exercise scientist, educator, and Director of Education at Stronger by Science, for a wide-ranging, no-BS conversation on what physiology actually looks like in the real world.We dig into beetroot juice, nitric oxide, and “pump” supplements, why the blood-flow story is usually oversold, and why neuromuscular function and calcium handling may matter far more than chasing a swollen muscle. We also talk about why most supplement mechanisms sound great on paper… and quietly fall apart once you look at healthy humans who already function pretty well.From there, the conversation expands into human variability, elite athletic outliers, and why normal distributions actually guarantee that “freaks” exist — whether people are comfortable admitting it or not. We also unpack NEAT, energy expenditure, and why exercise doesn't scale linearly for fat loss, including how the body aggressively manages its energy budget when stress or activity gets too high.If you care about performance, body composition, or just understanding how the human system really works, this episode will recalibrate a lot of assumptions.Sponsors:LMNT: http://drinklmnt.com/mikenelson (automatically applied at checkout)Fitness Insider Newsletter: https://miketnelson.com/Shiftwave: https://shiftwave.co/drmiketnelsonEpisode Chapters:05:01 Diving into Beet Root and Nitrate Research05:58 Mechanisms and Effects of Nitrate Supplements10:14 Challenges and Insights in Supplement Research34:19 Elite Athletes and Physiological Variability43:16 Debating the Value of Outliers in Research44:38 The Importance of Studying Rare Genetic Conditions45:46 Challenges in Grant Writing for Rare Conditions47:39 Blood Flow and Muscle Performance49:14 The Science Behind Muscle Pumps and Hypertrophy56:09 Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity58:02 The Non-Linear Relationship Between Activity and Energy Intake01:01:28 Exercise, Appetite, and Weight Management01:14:19 Balancing Cardio and Strength Training for Optimal Health01:21:14 Closing Remarks and Resources Episodes You Might Enjoy:Episode 352: Dr. Dan Pardi on Stem Cells, Supplements, and the Future of Health with QualiaYouTube: https://youtu.be/8EZcHy_7wK8?si=aNGzT-abP9xbc6yUEpisode 343: Fueling the Corporate Athlete: Stress, Supplements & Performance with Dan HunterYouTube: https://youtu.be/0ek4XSs62RQ?si=czR_7q96jJDqXzcFConnect with Eric:Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/trexlerfitnessGet In Touch with Dr Mike:Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/drmiketnelson/YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCn1aTbQqHglfNrENPm0GTpgEmail: https://miketnelson.com/contact-us/

OVERVIEWAnnual Training Plans are big-picture, long term plans that map out training phases to bring the athlete into key races, events, or time periods with peak form and freshness, which helps optimize performance. For some, these can be fun to map out, especially if you like spreadsheets and planning. Others find it boring, confusing, time-consuming. Either way, in Episode 288 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast", Coach Adam Pulford takes you through the steps of creating and managing your annual training plan, and also reveals tricks of the trade to speed up the process and avoid common pitfalls.TOPICS COVEREDMapping out your annual training planUnderstanding periodization in trainingUtilizing TrainingPeaks for planningCommon pitfalls in annual training plansRESOURCESThe Comprehensive Guide to Creating an Annual Training Plan | TrainingPeaksAnnual Training Plan Methodologies – TrainingPeaks Help CenterPast Episode Explanations:Episode #46 = Periodization, Training Modalties & Planning https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-time-crunched-cyclist-podcast-by-cts/id1494799053?i=1000514294530  Episode #212 - SweetSpot vs Polarized Training (and other Modalities) Explained: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/trainright-podcast/id1494799053?i=1000668322894ASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

Welcome to the O2X limited series Optimizing Parenthood - A Guide to Leading the Next Generation.Over this 5 episode limited series we will explore the science, strategies, and practical wisdom behind raising healthy, confident, and resilient young adults. Hosted by O2X Vice President of Government Brendan Stickles, this podcast brings together leading experts in sleep science, nutrition, fitness, psychology, and personal development to help parents navigate the complexities of modern parenting.Episode #4 features O2X Strength & Conditioning Specialist Josh Lamont. Josh is both a Certified Athletic Trainer and Strength and Conditioning Coach who owns AthletEdge, a company that specializes in assessing, training, and educating athletes of all ages in order to improve their performance and increase their resiliency. Josh attended Towson University in Baltimore where he received his Bachelor of Science degree in Athletic Training. From there, he went onto University of Delaware for his Master of Science degree in Exercise Physiology and worked with the Strength and Conditioning staff, training the school's athletic teams. Following graduate school, Josh had the opportunity to work within professional baseball. He spent his time training and rehabilitating the ballplayers in order to improve their performance and help them decrease their chance of injury. Be sure to tune into the following episodes over the following weeks...Episode 1: Dr. Katy Turner on building confidence and resilience within young adults Episode 2: Dr. Jaime Tartar on optimizing sleep schedules for the whole family  Episode 3: Dr. Nick Barringer on developing sustainable and healthy eating habitsEpisode 4: Josh Lamont on creating fitness habits in our youthEpisode 5: Adam La Reau on introducing goal setting and habit building to young adultsBuilding Homes for Heroes:https://www.buildinghomesforheroes.org/Download the O2X Tactical Performance App:app.o2x.comLet us know what you think:Website - http://o2x.comIG - https://instagram.com/o2xhumanperformance?igshid=1kicimx55xt4f 

OVERVIEWThe Holidays are just about over and the New Year is about to begin. If you had a ton of fun over the Holidays and you're feeling a bit soft around the middle and bit slower than you'd like, Coach Adam Pulford has some good news! You're fitness didn't disappear and those couple of extra pounds will likely melt away pretty quickly once you get back to normal training. If you've been piling on the miles over the past few weeks, he has some advice for how to start your year, too! All that, and a preview of what to expect in 2026 from CTS!TOPICS COVEREDHighlights of the 2025 Time-Crunched Cyclist PodcastsThe truth about detraining and weight gain over the holidaysWhat to do in the New Year if you just completed a big year-end training blockWhat's changing with The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast for 2026!RESOURCESTrainright Membership:https://trainright.com/membership/Coaching Consults:https://trainright.com/coaching-consultation/#Detraining Episode:https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/trainright-podcast/id1494799053?i=1000632564156Detraining Articles:https://www.cyclingweekly.com/fitness/the-science-of-detraining-and-retrainingMental Health Episode(s):https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/trainright-podcast/id1494799053?i=1000555032338https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/trainright-podcast/id1494799053?i=1000555032338About CTS:https://trainright.com/about/ASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

Episode: 1498 How the In which we try to jump as high as a flea.  Today, can you jump as high as a flea?

OVERVIEWAnaerobic capacity is the work you can do above your lactate threshold. Another term for it is Functional Reserve Capacity (FRC), and it acts like a battery that contains a finite amount of energy that runs out quickly and must be recharged before a subsequent use. FRC is your high-intensity, explosive power for winning sprints, creating breakaways, closing gaps, and riding competitors off your wheel. In the final episode in this series with WKO Data Leader and Coach Tim Cusick, Tim and CTS Coach Adam Pulford discuss what FRC is, how to train it, the consequences of focusing on FRC (you may have to sacrifice some FTP for it), and therefore when and how much FRC work to incorporate into your training plan.Topics Covered In This Episode:Definitions of anaerobic capacity and functional reserve capacity (FRC)Anaerobic Capacity adaptation from 1-2 weeks of trainingAnaerobic Capacity adaptation from 2-5 weeks of trainingWhy FRC training intensities must be SUPER HARD!Recommended interval workouts for FRC trainingWhen to incorporate FRC workouts into your trainingResourcesTim at Basecamp: https://www.joinbasecamp.com/tim-cusick Tim on IG https://www.instagram.com/tim.cusick_coach/Stress vs Strain: Difference Between Stress and Strain - GeeksforGeeks https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/physics/difference-between-stress-and-strain/Guest Bio:Tim Cusick is a world-class cycling coach, a leader in data analytics for endurance sports, an educator, and an innovative business leader. Tim works with Olympians, world champions, and more, including Amber Neben and Rebecca Rusch. As a data analytics leader, Tim is an acknowledged expert in the field for endurance athletes. He is the TrainingPeaks WKO product leader, codeveloper of WKO5, and Instructor: Advanced Training with Data. As an educator, Tim has presented at USA Cycling summits, TrainingPeaks Endurance Summits, TrainingPeaks University, and more. Tim is also the founder of BaseCamp, which is driven by Tim's philosophy of bringing together the science of data and the art of coaching. His values-based approach focusing on shared vision and team building allows for the construction of dynamic and purposeful organization development.HOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

There's evidence-based training, and then there's actually understanding the evidence. Dr. Bill Evans is here to explain how exercise physiology, 80–20 training, and smart periodization translates into real performance gains for runners at every level.Dr. Evans has his PhD in Exercise Physiology and is an Assistant Professor of Exercise Science. He has experience as a Senior Scientist/Consultant at Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory. He also serves as an Assistant Cross Country Coach at the collegiate level with Elon University, giving him practical coaching experience with competitive runners. Dr. Evans is the founder/co-lead coach of The Endurance Lab, a personalized running coaching service focused on evidence-based training tailored to individual goals. His lab also integrates strength training and injury-prevention work into the mix to really give athletes a full-spectrum model.Dr. Evans never competed at the collegiate level because of a back injury, but has an impressive portfolio nonetheless: he owns PRs of 1:57 in the 800m, 3:58 in the 1500m, and 15:21 in the 5,000m.  He also recently ran a 2:37 marathon.From the lab to the track to the marathon start line, Dr. Bill Evans lives the science he teaches. His insights will change how you think about training, and how you train going forward.Tap into the Dr. Bill Evans Special.If you enjoy the podcast, please consider following us on Spotify and Apple Podcasts and giving us a five-star review! I would also appreciate it if you share it with your friend who you think will benefit from it. Comment the word “PODCAST” below and I'll DM you a link to listen. If this episode blesses you, please share it with a friend!S H O W   N O T E S-The Run Down By The Running Effect (our new newsletter!): https://tinyurl.com/mr36s9rs-Our Website: https://therunningeffect.run -THE PODCAST ON YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UClLcLIDAqmJBTHeyWJx_wFQ-My Instagram: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://www.instagram.com/therunningeffect/?hl=en⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠-Take our podcast survey: https://tinyurl.com/3ua62ffz

OVERVIEWVO2 max or maximum aerobic capacity is your performance ceiling, but it is trainable and you can not only increase your VO2 max, but also the power you can produce at VO2 max, how long you can sustain that power, and the amount of work you can accomplish between lactate threshold and VO2 max. In Episode #285 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast", coaches Adam Pulford and Basecamp's Tim Cusick discuss how VO2 max training works, the workout specifics necessary to increase VO2 max, and how to turn training into speed for real-world performance. Topics Covered In This Episode:How VO2 max responds to trainingThe relationship between lactate threshold, FTP, and VO2 maxWhat to expect after 1-2 weeks of VO2 max trainingWhat to expect after 2-4 weeks and 4-8 weeks of VO2 max trainingHow to know when you've done enough VO2 max trainingVO2 max workout structure: interval duration, total time-in-zone, frequencyResourcesTim at Basecamp: https://www.joinbasecamp.com/tim-cusick Tim on IG https://www.instagram.com/tim.cusick_coach/Stress vs Strain: Difference Between Stress and Strain - GeeksforGeeks https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/physics/difference-between-stress-and-strain/Guest Bio:Tim Cusick is a world-class cycling coach, a leader in data analytics for endurance sports, an educator, and an innovative business leader. Tim works with Olympians, world champions, and more, including Amber Neben and Rebecca Rusch. As a data analytics leader, Tim is an acknowledged expert in the field for endurance athletes. He is the TrainingPeaks WKO product leader, codeveloper of WKO5, and Instructor: Advanced Training with Data. As an educator, Tim has presented at USA Cycling summits, TrainingPeaks Endurance Summits, TrainingPeaks University, and more. Tim is also the founder of BaseCamp, which is driven by Tim's philosophy of bringing together the science of data and the art of coaching. His values-based approach focusing on shared vision and team building allows for the construction of dynamic and purposeful organization development.HOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

In episode 276 of the Better With Running podcast, hosts Chris Armstrong and Zac Newman welcome Run2PB Coach Ned Buckell.Ned brings a high level of academic expertise to his coaching, as he is currently completing his Masters of Exercise Physiology. The episode serves as a deep dive into Ned's journey, exploring how he transitioned from a competitive junior athlete to a coach who balances scientific principles with real-world experience.The conversation begins by painting a picture of Ned's upbringing in a competitive household as the youngest of four boys. Alongside his twin brother, Matt, Ned's introduction to running started as early as age five with Bendigo Little Athletics and cross-country racing. Listeners get an inside look at the long-standing relationship between the Buckell brothers and their mentor, elite runner Andy Buchanan, who began coaching them in Grade 6. This bond has evolved over moving from a teacher-student dynamic to a professional one where they now work together at the Verve Running.A significant portion of the show is dedicated to a major turning point in Ned's life: a non-running-related injury that sidelined him for years. In Year 8, Ned contracted a severe staph infection that settled in his hip, leading to a month-long hospital stay, and complications like pneumonia and myocarditis. He shares the raw reality of spending 18 months on crutches and the grueling process of rebuilding muscle and fitness after missing a critical window of his junior career, on top of that after a return we hear about the decision to undergo and hip replacement and how he has been able to return to running after this.Beyond his personal history, Ned discusses how his academic background in exercise science shapes his approach to coaching both senior and junior athletes. The episode highlights his focus on Strength and Conditioning (S&C) as a non-negotiable tool for performance and injury prevention. Whether discussing the nuances of tendon stiffness or the mental health benefits of the sport, Ned's perspective is one of resilience making this episode a must-listen for runners looking to understand the "why" behind their training.

Host, Kate Boyle interviews nutrition and fitness coach Ben Brown about healthy aging and how nutrition, exercise, sleep and lifestyle need to adapt across your 20s, 30s, 40s and beyond. Ben explains practical, science-backed tips; how much protein to aim for, the importance of resistance training and daily movement, why sleep and recovery matter, and simple ways to track calories and build sustainable habits. Listeners leave with clear, actionable steps they can start today: add regular strength work, prioritize protein at meals, increase daily steps, establish a bedtime routine, and plan realistic nutrition seasons for long-term results. Don't miss this practical and applicable episode!   Timestamps: (0:00) Introduction and Welcome (2:56) Ben's Journey to Nutrition (5:28)Philosophy of Holistic Health (5.53) Nutrition and Aging (7:41)Importance of Muscle Mass (8:58)Nutrition Basics for Women (11:13)Understanding Calories and Macronutrients (14:48) The Role of Healthy Fats (17:04) Debunking Food Myths (20.30) Importance of Muscle for Health (24:03)Resistance Training and Aging (30:39) Structuring Daily Habits (36:12)Consistency in Health Practices (39:18)The Importance of Rest (44:19) Embracing Discomfort for Growth (52:01) Mindset Shifts for Success (55:12) Actionable Health Advice and connecting with Ben    Connect with Ben Brown: Ben Brown is the owner of Body Systems, an online nutrition and fitness consulting business that creates individualized nutrition, lifestyle, and strength training programs for driven men and women. With his master's degrees in Clinical Nutrition and Exercise Physiology, and experience consulting Fortune 500 companies and professional sports teams like the Arizona Diamondbacks and Golden State Warriors, Ben now finds his greatest fulfillment in helping everyday people balance business, family, and health, while focusing on sustainable habits that make lasting results possible.  Website: https://bodysystems.com/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/BodySystems Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/bodysystemscoaching/ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7lrEv4ItbnvI_v5eydIi1Q?ybp=-gEJbGlua2luYmlv   Sign up to our weekly newsletter and become an M&M Insider! You'll receive special discounts, bundles, behind the scenes podcast insights and simple tips to help you improve your health. Don't miss out! If you join in December you go in to the draw to win a $25 Amazon gift card too. Join here: https://www.mindmovementhealth.com.au/subscribe/     Restore and Align Pilates Retreat March 20–22, 2026 | Torquay, Victoria Ready to go on retreat?   Join us for a truly rejuvenating weekend by the sea at the Restore and Align Pilates Retreat—a carefully curated experience designed to help you realign, restore, and reconnect with yourself.   Set in the beautiful coastal town of Torquay, Victoria this local retreat combines energising and restorative Pilates sessions, nourishing food, gentle beach walks, and soulful connection. Whether you're looking to deepen your Pilates practice, take time to rest, or simply recharge in nature, this three-day retreat offers the perfect space to pause and reset—inside and out.   You'll enjoy: Daily Pilates to support strength, flexibility, and alignment Wholesome, seasonal meals to nourish and energise Guided beach walks and mindful moments by the ocean A welcoming, supportive community of like-minded souls   And more…   Come home feeling grounded, refreshed, and reconnected. Your body will thank you and so will your soul.   We only have 1 spot left so book your spot now and begin your journey to restore and align.   To check it out and book your place, click here.     Connect with Kate: Website: MindMovementHealth.com.au Facebook: facebook.com/MindMovementHealth Instagram: instagram.com/MindMovementHealth Haven't subscribed to the podcast yet? Be sure to subscribe and leave us a review at: Apple Podcasts  

Visit ⁠⁠⁠https://longevitybuilders.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠to discover book and The Longevity Builder Health LabThis is the comprehensive set of show notes for your interview with Professor Ulrik Wisløff and Dr. Atefe Tari, combining the introduction, key takeaways, and conclusion into a single, cohesive package.Episode Title: The Longevity Blueprint: VO2 Max, HIIT, and the Science of Biological ProtectionGuests: Professor Ulrik Wisløff and Dr. Atefe TariResearch Affiliation: Cardiac Exercise Research Group (CERG), NTNU, NorwayTheme: Translating exercise science into a powerful, personalized strategy for longevity and disease prevention.In this groundbreaking episode, we sit down with two of the most cited and influential researchers in the world of exercise physiology and medicine: Professor Ulrik Wisløff and Dr. Atefe Tari.Professor Wisløff (ranked among the world's most cited exercise scientists and inventor of the PAI metric) and Dr. Tari (leading researcher on the brain-protective effects of exercise plasma) reveal the overwhelming evidence that one single number—your Maximal Oxygen Intake (VO2 Max)—is the strongest predictor of how long and how well you will live.We dive into the molecular mechanisms behind this phenomenon, explore why steps and calories are not enough, and uncover the precise intensity needed to trigger cellular and arterial repair, offering a data-backed blueprint for listeners to truly build longevity in their own lives.Role: Professor of Exercise Physiology & Head of the Cardiac Exercise Research Group (CERG) at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU).Standing: Among the four most cited scientists worldwide in the field of exercise.Key Contributions: Pioneer of the high-intensity interval training (HIIT) protocol for heart patients; provided the first causative evidence linking low fitness to increased heart disease risk; Inventor of the Personalized Activity Intelligence (PAI) health metric.Role: Postdoctoral Researcher at NTNU/CERG and collaborator with the Queensland Brain Institute.Key Contributions: Head of the ExPlas study, investigating the effect of exercise-trained blood plasma on cognitive function; her research focuses on how fitness protects against neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.The Single Best Predictor: A high VO2 Max (Maximal Oxygen Intake) is the strongest biological marker for longevity and lifespan, surpassing all other blood markers, weight, or daily step counts.A Whole-Body Reflection: VO2 Max is a reflection of the whole body's capacity: lung function, heart pump efficiency, blood vessel transport, and the ability of mitochondria (the cell's power plants) to use oxygen for work.Mitochondrial Mastery: VO2 Max directly measures the combination of all mitochondria in the body, reflecting their function and efficiency. Earning 100 PAI points seems to trigger improvements in mitochondria, blood viscosity, and endothelial tissue.HIIT Defined: High-intensity training is defined as working at a threshold of 30 beats per minute below your maximum heart rate—the intensity level where you can speak to someone but you cannot sing.The Dose: Higher intensity exercise needs to be done every second day because the cellular and molecular benefits are short-lived, lasting only about two days.Personalized Activity Intelligence (PAI): This metric is a compass for longevity. There is a linear association between PAI score and VO2 Max—chasing PAI points ensures you are getting the required intensity and duration for physiological adaptation.Visit ⁠⁠⁠⁠https://longevitybuilders.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠to discover book and The Longevity Builder Health Lab

Visit ⁠⁠⁠https://longevitybuilders.com/⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠to discover book and The Longevity Builder Health Lab.Episode SummaryFor decades, the standard medical advice for cancer patients was simple: "Rest. Take it easy. Avoid exertion." Today's guest has spent her career proving that advice is not just outdated—it is dangerous.In this episode, Shane Stubbs sits down with Dr. Kathryn Schmitz, the world's leading authority in Exercise Oncology. Dr. Schmitz is the scientist who literally wrote the book on moving through cancer. She spearheaded the "Exercise is Medicine" initiative and has led over $30 million in research funding to prove that exercise changes the biology of cancer.We dive deep into why building a resilient body is your best defense, the specific "Move, Lift, Eat, Sleep, Log" framework, and how resistance training impacts survivorship.PLUS: Stay tuned until the very end for a "Science Spotlight" Bonus Segment. Shane breaks down new research highlighted by Dr. Rhonda Patrick on "Shear Stress"—explaining the physics of how vigorous exercise can mechanically destroy circulating tumor cells and reverse heart aging by 20 years.The Paradigm Shift: Why the old advice to "rest" during cancer treatment is being replaced by a prescription for movement.The Science: Dr. Schmitz's $30M+ research journey and her role in writing the ACSM guidelines for cancer survivors.The Protocol: The "Move, Lift, Eat, Sleep, Log" framework for building a body that can withstand the "Big Four" (Cancer, Heart Disease, Metabolic Dysfunction, Neurodegeneration).Exercise as Medicine: How specific doses of activity can alleviate symptoms, improve chemotherapy tolerance, and boost survival rates.BONUS Segment: The physics of Shear Stress. We discuss Dr. Rhonda Patrick's breakdown of how high-intensity blood flow can kill Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) and scrub your arteries.Dr. Kathryn Schmitz is a Distinguished Professor of Public Health Sciences and a Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. A trailblazer in the field of Exercise Oncology, she served as the President of the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) and founded the Moving Through Cancer initiative.With a PhD in Exercise Physiology, an MPH in Epidemiology, and over 300 peer-reviewed scientific papers, Dr. Schmitz is the foremost voice on the intersection of movement and malignancy. She is the author of the book Moving Through Cancer.Book: Moving Through Cancer by Dr. Kathryn SchmitzInitiative: Moving Through Cancer (ACSM)Research Spotlight: Dr. Rhonda Patrick on Shear Stress & Circulating Tumor CellsReady to put this science into practice? Don't just listen—execute.Join the Longevity Builder Health Lab to access the protocols, community, and tools you need to build a body that lasts.

It's on deck with Eddie Tiozzo—age 52, former water polo player, and PhD in exercise physiology—to unpack how smart training, strong shoulders, and a dynamic mindset can carry you through decades in the sport. Eddie's story moves from Croatia and Italy to Florida pool decks as a member of Swim Ft. Lauderdale Masters, and along the way he shows how curiosity and consistency beat rigid formulas every time.We dig into his favorite events—the 100 back and 100 IM—and the weekly plan that keeps him fast and healthy: four swims of 3–4.5K, two focused gym sessions, and one stretching session. Eddie breaks down why “broken,” varied sets trump cookie-cutter 10x100s, how to use bands effectively without ignoring weights, and the power of alternating lighter, high-rep days with heavier, low-rep sessions. If pull-ups are out of reach, he shares a scalable assisted variation that builds true pulling strength for better catch mechanics, stronger starts, and shoulder resilience.Beyond sets and reps, Eddie opens up about earning his PhD later in life, tackling an open water 10K as a dedicated sprinter, and why community keeps him coming back to the blocks. We swap notes on Federica Pellegrini, reading real books, and the quiet discipline that turns good habits into lasting performance. Whether you're chasing a Masters best time, trying to stay pain-free, or craving a fresh training spark, you'll find practical ideas you can apply at your next practice.If this conversation gave you a boost, follow the show, share it with a teammate, and leave a quick review on Apple to help more swimmers find us. Your support keeps the momentum flowing—see you on deck.Email us at HELLO@ChampionsMojo.com. Opinions discussed are not medical advice, please seek a medical professional for your own health concerns. Check out Kelly's Books at www.KellyPalace.com

OVERVIEWFollowing their episode on aerobic training, CTS Coach Adam Pulford and Tim Cusick (Head Coach at Basecamp and TrainingPeaks WKO Product Leader) dig into Functional Threshold Power (FTP) training in Episode #284 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast". This is one of the clearest, accessible, and practical explanations of FTP training you'll ever hear. They talk about what's happening in your body, how long each phase of FTP training should take, what interval durations/frequencies/intensities to use, and what adaptations to expect if you're a relative beginner cyclist or a very experienced athlete.Topics Covered In This Episode:You are not your FTP!What's happening in the first 2-4 weeks of FTP Training?What you'll feel after 2-4 weeks of FTP TrainingWhat's happening 4-8 weeks into FTP Training?Diminishing returns after 10-12 weeks of FTP TrainingTraining intensity ranges for FTP workoutsRecommended durations for FTP intervalsFrequency of FTP Workouts per weekResourcesTim at Basecamp: https://www.joinbasecamp.com/tim-cusick Tim on IG https://www.instagram.com/tim.cusick_coach/Stress vs Strain: Difference Between Stress and Strain - GeeksforGeeks https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/physics/difference-between-stress-and-strain/Guest Bio:Tim Cusick is a world-class cycling coach, a leader in data analytics for endurance sports, an educator, and an innovative business leader. Tim works with Olympians, world champions, and more, including Amber Neben and Rebecca Rusch. As a data analytics leader, Tim is an acknowledged expert in the field for endurance athletes. He is the TrainingPeaks WKO product leader, codeveloper of WKO5, and Instructor: Advanced Training with Data. As an educator, Tim has presented at USA Cycling summits, TrainingPeaks Endurance Summits, TrainingPeaks University, and more. Tim is also the founder of BaseCamp, which is driven by Tim's philosophy of bringing together the science of data and the art of coaching. His values-based approach focusing on shared vision and team building allows for the construction of dynamic and purposeful organization development.HOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

Send us a textIn episode #164 we discussed some important science around heat and performance with Dr. Melani Kelly:The differences between heat exhaustion, heat injury, and heat stroke, and the role hydration and nutrition play in preventing them.How certain medications can increase the risk of exertional heat illness, and how they can alter our physiological responsesPractical advice and strategies for athletes on preparing for and managing heat exposure during training and competition.Melani Kelly is an Assistant Professor at Utah Valley University, where she teaches and mentors students in the Department of Exercise Science and Outdoor Recreation. She holds a PhD in Exercise Physiology from the University of Kansas, a MS in Sport and Exercise Sciences from West Texas A&M, and a BS in Athletic Training from Eastern Washington University. Dr. Kelly's current research focuses on identifying exertional heat illness (EHI) risk factors and assessing kidney damage in 100-mile ultramarathon runners. Her work has highlighted various risk factors, including how mental health medications may increase EHI risk, and individualized gastrointestinal responses to limit damage and perceived symptoms experienced with physical activityPlease note that this podcast is created strictly for educational purposes and should never be used for medical diagnosis or treatment.Follow Dr. Melani Kelly: Google Scholar: scholar.google.com/citations?user=vBhJYmsAAAAJ&hl=enSelf Reported Exertional Heat Illness and Risk Factors among Collegiate Marching Band ArtistsCore Body Temperature in Collegiate Marching Band Artists During Rehearsals and PerformancesCollegiate Marching Band Artists Experience High Core Body Temperature during Rehearsals and PerformancesMentioned:Drugs.com: https://www.drugs.com/PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/NIH Stat Pearls: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430685/MORE NR New customers save 10% off all products on our website with the code NEWPOD10 If you would like to work with our practitioners, click here: https://nutritional-revolution.com/work-with-us/ Save 50% off your 1st Trifecta Nutrition order with code NR50: https://trifectanutrition.llbyf9.net/qnNk05 Save 20% on all supplements at our trusted online source: https://us.fullscript.com/welcome/kchannell Join Nutritional Revolution's The Feed Club to get $20 off right away with an additional $20 Feed credit drop every 90 days.: https://thefeed.com/teams/nutritional-revolution If you're interested in sponsoring Nutritional Revolution Podcast, shoot us an email at nutritionalrev@gmail.com.

Ever wonder how a legal buffer can shave nearly a minute off a 40K time trial? We sit down with freshly minted PhD Eli Shannon to unpack the science and the tactics behind sodium bicarbonate, from the lab to the start line. Eli explains why an hour-long ride is anything but steady state and how surges, climbs, and late-race kicks amplify the value of buffering hydrogen ions when it matters most.We dig into the numbers: an average 1.4% improvement for trained male cyclists, translating to about 54 seconds saved. Eli breaks down practical dosing that busy athletes can use—why 0.3 g/kg remains the benchmark, when 0.2 g/kg might suffice, and how to convert that to simple grams for a 70 kg rider. Delivery is everything, so we drill into hydrogel systems designed to reduce GI distress, and we set a clear timing window of 90–120 minutes before the gun. You'll hear how blood bicarbonate rises, dips early with fast pacing, then stays elevated enough to support decisive efforts in the final kilometers.Race-day logistics matter. We walk through smart top-up strategies between heats or double events without overdoing sodium. We talk heat, hydration, and why you should practice your plan before it counts. And we set the record straight on “lactic acid,” highlighting how lactate is fuel while hydrogen ions drive acidosis. We also touch on beta-alanine's intracellular buffering and how it pairs with bicarbonate in sports defined by repeated 30–240-second surges.BIO:  Eli Shannon recently successfully defended his PhD at his viva voce in Exercise Physiology, Metabolism and Nutrition at Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK. Eli's research focused on the effects of sodium bicarbonate ingestion on prolonged high-intensity exercise performance and metabolism in both normoxia and acute normobaric hypoxia. Prior to this, Eli completed his bachelor's degree (BSc, Hons) in Sport and Exercise Science and master's degree (MSc) in Exercise Physiology at York St. John University, York, UK. During his time in York, Eli also spent four years playing full-time soccer against professional academies at the i2i International Soccer Academy. Eli's research interests primarily focus on enhancing exercise performance through nutritional and physiological interventions. 

Dr. Colin Robertson suggests we look at our lives on a day to day basis making sure that we are "earning our dopamine" in a way that creates long term benefits, mixing nature into our daily routine, and creating health that allows us to wake up painless.Some key takeaways from the conversation:Health, wellness, and fitness are fundamental building blocks of a life worth living, more important than financial wealthPhysical health enables people to fully experience life and create lasting memoriesThe gut is "the center of the human universe" - optimizing gut health has multiplying effects on all other aspects of healthNatural, unprocessed foods are essential for proper gut function and overall healthActive experiences in nature create deeper, more lasting neural connections than passive screen-based activitiesTesting gut health provides objective data to guide personalized health improvementsDr. Colin Robertson (Dr. Col) is an environmental physiologist with a PhD in Exercise Physiology who helps translate cutting-edge sport science into practical strategies for athletes, adventurers, and everyday health seekers. For more than two decades, he has helped shape health strategies and standards for organizations worldwide, including EuropeActive, UKactive, and the National Health Service. A specialist in human performance and sports science, he has coached and prepared global adventurers to tackle extraordinary challenges, from climbing Everest to rowing the Atlantic, and supported athletes in strength and conditioning across various sports, including rugby, wrestling, and wheelchair basketball, in national and international competitions. He is an accredited Strength and Conditioning Coach (UKSCA), accredited Kinanthropometrist, and a qualified Nutritionalist, blending elite-level sport science and clinical health research into practical lifestyle strategies. His research is widely published in peer-reviewed scientific journals, including co-authoring the notable Sleep and the Athlete: Narrative Review and 2021 Expert Consensus Recommendations (British Journal of Sports Medicine, 2021). He also co-hosts the Common Knowledge podcast, a go-to channel for useful and meaningful health and lifestyle information that is free and accessible to everyone. Zinzino is a global health tech company from Scandinavia, pioneering products and services in the health and wellness space for over two decades. Driving a new standard in personal health, the company's test-based, personalized nutrition approach provides tools for a healthier future by enabling individuals to take charge of their personal well-being through science-based insights and targeted solutions. Offerings include a portfolio of advanced at-home health tests and an extensive range of nutritional supplements scientifically proven to meet individual needs. Visit ConfidenceThroughHealth.com to find discounts to some of our favorite products.Follow me via All In Health and Wellness on Facebook or Instagram.Find my books on Amazon: No More Sugar Coating: Finding Your Happiness in a Crowded World and Confidence Through Health: Live the Healthy Lifestyle God DesignedProduction credit: Social Media Cowboys

OVERVIEW"How long is this going to take?!" Everyone wants to know how long it takes for the training you do today to result in performance improvements you can see and feel on the road or trail. To find out, we called upon Tim Cusick, an elite coach and one of the data gurus behind TrainingPeaks WKO product. Together, Coach Adam Pulford and Tim explain how training stress leads to physiological strain, which causes fatigue and then adaptation. In this episode they look specifically at how quickly aerobic training results in measurable improvements in VO2 max, along with improvements in neuromuscular and metabolic processes.Topics Covered In This Episode:Stress vs. StrainTwo responses to trainingNeural vs metabolic vs cardiovascular adaptations to trainingTime to adaptation for aerobic systemHow VO2 max increases from Zone 2 trainingWhy Time-Crunched Cyclists need some intensity during base trainingCadence workouts during base trainingResourcesTim at Basecamp: https://www.joinbasecamp.com/tim-cusick Tim on IG https://www.instagram.com/tim.cusick_coach/Stress vs Strain: Difference Between Stress and Strain - GeeksforGeeks https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/physics/difference-between-stress-and-strain/Guest Bio:Tim Cusick is a world-class cycling coach, a leader in data analytics for endurance sports, an educator, and an innovative business leader. Tim works with Olympians, world champions, and more, including Amber Neben and Rebecca Rusch. As a data analytics leader, Tim is an acknowledged expert in the field for endurance athletes. He is the TrainingPeaks WKO product leader, codeveloper of WKO5, and Instructor: Advanced Training with Data. As an educator, Tim has presented at USA Cycling summits, TrainingPeaks Endurance Summits, TrainingPeaks University, and more. Tim is also the founder of BaseCamp, which is driven by Tim's philosophy of bringing together the science of data and the art of coaching. His values-based approach focusing on shared vision and team building allows for the construction of dynamic and purposeful organization development.HOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

In this episode, I talk about the modern tendency to obsess over “science says…” posts—like the viral claim that slapping your quadriceps ten times will wake up your motor cortex, spike your stretch reflex, and increase vertical jump by 18% and sprint speed by 12%. I describe why these numbers raised my hackles, walk through the reality of neural activation and theatrics we see from athletes like Karsten Warholm and Noah Lyles, and explain why a 12% speed boost would mean my 60-year-old 400-meter time drops from 60 seconds to 53.8, which is royal screaming BS. You’ll hear reactions from world-class masters sprinters like Lion Martinez and Cynthia Monteleone, and my reminder that most of these studies are done on minimally conditioned college kids getting paid $60—not real sprinters suddenly finding new superpowers. I also broaden the discussion to our habit of oversimplifying fitness with VO₂ max numbers, zone-two worship, HRV scores, and morning heart rate, when the truth is much more nuanced. VO₂ max is highly constrained by genetics, zone two is overrated, and walking and zone one deliver tremendous aerobic benefits—just look at Eliud Kipchoge spending 83% of his training there. I emphasize that intuitive readiness to train—your bounce, your warmup feel, your own voice—will always beat a wearable metric, and even the “best” performance booster (a gun to your head!) won’t give you a magical 12% sprint increase. This show is all about using critical thinking, not getting intimidated by data, and remembering that nothing is more powerful than your own intuition. TIMESTAMPS: There is some validity to the idea of waking up the central nervous system and priming it for a peak explosive effort, but Brad has some problems with "facts" that are on the airwaves. [02:06] We need to apply critical thinking to these scientific insights that get pounded down our throat every day. [05:26] V02 max is overrated and Zone Two is overrated. [08:57] Always come back to the intuitive approach which is the foundation of making correct training decisions. [12:51] LINKS: Brad Kearns.com BradNutrition.com B.rad Superdrink – Hydrates 28% Faster than Water—Creatine-Charged Hydration for Next-Level Power, Focus, and Recovery B.rad Whey Protein Superfuel - The Best Protein on The Planet! Brad’s Shopping Page BornToWalkBook.com B.rad Podcast – All Episodes Peluva Five-Toe Minimalist Shoes We appreciate all feedback, and questions for Q&A shows, emailed to podcast@bradventures.com. If you have a moment, please share an episode you like with a quick text message, or leave a review on your podcast app. Thank you! Check out each of these companies because they are absolutely awesome or they wouldn’t occupy this revered space. Seriously, I won’t promote anything that I don't absolutely love and use in daily life: B.rad Nutrition: Premium quality, all-natural supplements for peak performance, recovery, and longevity; including the world's highest quality whey protein! Peluva: Comfortable, functional, stylish five-toe minimalist shoe to reawaken optimal foot function. Use code BRADPODCAST for 15% off! Ketone-IQ Save 30% off your first subscription order & receive a free six-pack of Ketone-IQ! Get Stride: Advanced DNA, methylation profile, microbiome & blood at-home testing. Hit your stride the right way, with cutting-edge technology and customized programming. Save 10% with the code BRAD. Mito Red Light: Photobiomodulation light panels to enhance cellular energy production, improve recovery, and optimize circadian rhythm. Use code BRAD for 5% discount! Online educational courses: Numerous great offerings for an immersive home-study educational experience Primal Fitness Expert Certification: The most comprehensive online course on all aspects of traditional fitness programming and a total immersion fitness lifestyle. Save 25% on tuition with code BRAD! See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

E61: The Art of Endurance: Dr. RJ Boergers' on Training, Racing and Resilience Dr. Richard "RJ" Boergers' secret to success? "Do hard stuff!" Dr. Boergers, author of Finish Strong: Resistance Training for Endurance Athletes knows a thing or two about how far the limits of the human body can be pushed! He is a certified athletic trainer who worked in sports medicine at the collegiate level for many years before becoming a full-time professor. He holds a BS in Health Science and Athletic Training, an MS in Human Performance (Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology), and a PhD in Human Movement Science. He is currently an Associate Professor in the Master of Science in Athletic Training Program at Seton Hall University. He has been a serious endurance athlete since 2007 and has competed in various events covering running, cycling, and swimming in multiple countries, including finishing 3 IRONMAN triathlons, more than 15 IRONMAN 70.3 races, as well as countless other races at various distances. Throughout his training for these events, he has always applied general strength and conditioning principles, such as progressive overload, general adaptation syndrome, and basic periodization to continue to stimulate his body to improve and handle training at consistently higher levels. In this episode, join host Michael Fancher and Dr. Boergers as they discuss the world of competitive racing, technology's effect on human performance and training, mastering your mindset and training techniques, and secrets for endurance athletes! To learn more about Dr. Boergers and his book, check out the links below! https://www.linkedin.com/in/rj-boergers-55a29464/ Finish Strong: Resistance Training for Endurance Athletes on Amazon https://a.co/d/dLHOZRs Strava Link https://www.strava.com/athletes/1115442 @finish_strong_book #themindfitmethod #staydriven #themindfitmethodpodcast #neverfinished #enduranceathletes #triathalons #ironman #endurancetraining #resistancetraining #musclerecovery #thedopamineintervention

E61: The Art of Endurance: Dr. RJ Boergers' on Training, Racing and Resilience Dr. Richard "RJ" Boergers' secret to success? "Do hard stuff!" Dr. Boergers, author of Finish Strong: Resistance Training for Endurance Athletes knows a thing or two about how far the limits of the human body can be pushed! He is a certified athletic trainer who worked in sports medicine at the collegiate level for many years before becoming a full-time professor. He holds a BS in Health Science and Athletic Training, an MS in Human Performance (Biomechanics and Exercise Physiology), and a PhD in Human Movement Science. He is currently an Associate Professor in the Master of Science in Athletic Training Program at Seton Hall University. He has been a serious endurance athlete since 2007 and has competed in various events covering running, cycling, and swimming in multiple countries, including finishing 3 IRONMAN triathlons, more than 15 IRONMAN 70.3 races, as well as countless other races at various distances. Throughout his training for these events, he has always applied general strength and conditioning principles, such as progressive overload, general adaptation syndrome, and basic periodization to continue to stimulate his body to improve and handle training at consistently higher levels. In this episode, join host Michael Fancher and Dr. Boergers as they discuss the world of competitive racing, technology's effect on human performance and training, mastering your mindset and training techniques, and secrets for endurance athletes! To learn more about Dr. Boergers and his book, check out the links below! https://www.linkedin.com/in/rj-boergers-55a29464/ Finish Strong: Resistance Training for Endurance Athletes on Amazon https://a.co/d/dLHOZRs Strava Link https://www.strava.com/athletes/1115442 @finish_strong_book #themindfitmethod #staydriven #themindfitmethodpodcast #neverfinished #enduranceathletes #triathalons #ironman #endurancetraining #resistancetraining #musclerecovery #thedopamineintervention

OVERVIEWWe all know recovery takes time, but how much time and what is going on internally while "recovery" is happening? How do factors like the duration and intensity of a workout affect the recovery process? What about nutrition and hydration during and after training, and finally, what about those fancy recovery tools and gadgets? Coach Adam Pulford breaks down the science of recovery, what's going on in your body that constitutes "recovery", and how long it's going to take based on your fitness level, the specifics of your workout, and more.TOPICS COVEREDAcute vs. Long-Term RecoveryTimeline for post-workout recovery (Zero to 72 hours)Effects of intensity, duration, and frequency on recovery timelineRole of nutrition in recoveryHydration requirements during recoveryProtein for acute recoveryKeys to long-term recovery (weeks and months)RESOURCESScience of Recovery & Timelines:Nutrition and acute recovery Role of Carbohydrates in Recovery Timelines:Carbohydrates for training and competition - PubMed  Two-a-Day Training:Benefits and Risks of Two-a-Day Training for Cyclists - CTS DOMs:Delayed onset muscle soreness : treatment strategies and performance factors - PubMed ASK A QUESTION FOR A FUTURE PODCASTHOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

Meryl chats with Alex Kor about his 2024 memoir, A Blessing, Not a Burden, which chronicles his incredible journey as the child of two Holocaust survivors to his present day mission of keeping alive his parents' legacy. They also discuss his mother's controversial decision, as a Mengele twin, to forgive the Nazis. Originally from Terre Haute, Indiana, Alex Kor is the son of two Holocaust survivors, Eva Mozes Kor and her husband, Michael. Alex holds a BS in Chemistry, an MS in Exercise Physiology, and a Doctor of Podiatric Medicine. A full-time podiatrist, he is a member of the CANDLES HOLOCAUST MUSEUM BOARD OF DIRECTORS. His memoir, A Blessing, Not a Burden, was published in May 2024. Guest's Website and Social Media links: Amazon: ⁠a.co/d/fuNHN7T⁠ Author Website: ⁠www.myholocaustlegacy.com/⁠ Pediment Publishing: ⁠www.pediment.com/⁠ People of the Book is copyrighted by Authors on the Air Global Radio Network Website: merylain.com/ ⁠#AuthorsOnTheAir⁠ ⁠#AuthorsOnTheAirGlobalRadioNetwork⁠ ⁠#AOTA⁠ ⁠#PeopleOfTheBookPodcastWithMerylAin⁠ ⁠#PeopleOfTheBook⁠ ⁠#AlexKor⁠ ⁠#Memoir⁠ ⁠#ABlessingNotABurden⁠ ⁠#EvaKor⁠ ⁠#Auschwitz⁠ ⁠#JosefMengele⁠ ⁠#AngelOfDeath⁠ ⁠#Mengele⁠ ⁠#MengeleTwin⁠ ⁠#Miriam⁠ ⁠#Twins⁠ ⁠#MichaelKor⁠ ⁠#MickeyKor⁠ ⁠#TerreHaute⁠ ⁠#Israel⁠ ⁠#TheHolocaust⁠ ⁠#Holocaust⁠ ⁠#CANDLES⁠ ⁠#Indiana⁠ ⁠#Forgiveness⁠ ⁠#Nazis⁠ ⁠#Nazi⁠ ⁠#Atrocities⁠ ⁠#MedicalExperiments⁠ ⁠#TwinsReunionAtAuschwitz⁠ ⁠#ParentsLegacy⁠ ⁠#KeepingHolocaustLegacyAlive⁠ ⁠#ButlerUniversity⁠ ⁠#CocaCola⁠ ⁠#MerylAin⁠ ⁠#TheTakeawayMen⁠ ⁠#ShadowsWeCarry⁠ ⁠#LetsTalkJewishBooks⁠ ⁠#JewsLoveToRead⁠ ⁠#PeopleOfTheBookPodcast

OVERVIEWNathan Cusack is an emerging talent in road racing, having won his first European race in 2025, racing for Team USA at Tour de l'Avenir, and ending the season by signing on with EF Education-Aevolo. Nathan has been a CTS Athlete coached by Adam Pulford for four years, and as he makes his transition to the U23 Elite ranks and a top international development team, it's time to take a look at what it takes to go from Junior to Pro in cycling. In Episode 281, Coach Adam Pulford and Nathan reveal the power numbers required to reach the podium in international U23 races, the progression of annual training hours required to go pro, and how the young rider learned the race craft necessary to win against the best in the world.Topics Covered In This Episode:Nathan's start in road racingProgression of annual training hours from Junior to ProPower outputs indicative of an emerging talent in road cyclingWhat wins races: race craft vs. power output?How to learn race craft in the United StatesJoining EF Education-AevoloResourcesNathan Cusack on IG: https://www.instagram.com/nathancusack_/EF Education/Aevolo Announcement: https://www.efeducationaevolo.com/racing/new-rider-alert-nathan-cusack-steps-up-with-ef-education-aevolo/Guest Bio:Raised in the Washington D.C. area and progressing from cyclocross to road cycling as a teenager, Nathan Cusack rode for DC Velo as a junior and Kelly Benefits Cycling Team as a U23. The 20-year-old had a breakthrough season in 2025, securing his first European road racing victory in Spain, making his debut in the prestigious U23 race, Tour de l'Avenir, and ending the year with a well-deserved 2026 contract with EF Education-Aevolo.Currently in his third year of studying at the University of Vermont, where he is pursuing a four-year degree in data science, he joins the EF Education-Aevolo team as a rider of genuine potential and a swift finisher.HOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

Pro Coach Sierra Sims (M.S. Exercise Physiology) breaks down the science and technique behind muscle tension intervals: one of the most effective ways to turn gym strength into real power on the bike.   Whether you're building your base, coming back from the off-season, or looking to climb stronger, these workouts teach your neuromuscular system to produce MORE torque and apply it efficiently across the pedal stroke.   You'll learn: ✔️ What muscle tension (high-torque) intervals actually are ✔️ Why low cadence is so effective for force production ✔️ How to combine torque work with strength training for maximum gains ✔️ How WorldTour pros use torque blocks from October–February ✔️ How to structure these sessions indoors or outdoors ✔️ Real-world workout examples you can try this week  ✔️ How to avoid knee pain and progress safely   Watch till the end where Sierra shows you two practical ways to perform these intervals so you can do them anywhere — on Zwift, on climbs, or on rolling terrain.  

Your workouts may be doing less than you think, and science now proves why. This episode reveals how to build muscle, improve metabolism, and extend longevity in a fraction of the time using blood flow restriction training and intermittent hypoxia. You'll learn how to hack your mitochondria for faster recovery, stronger hormonal balance, and better brain performance without the burnout of high-intensity training. Watch this episode on YouTube for the full video experience: https://www.youtube.com/@DaveAspreyBPR Host Dave Asprey talks with Dr. Sten Stray-Gundersen, PhD, CSCS, one of the world's leading experts on blood flow restriction (BFR) training and metabolic physiology. With over a decade of research and teaching experience, Dr. Stray-Gundersen has explored how BFR and intermittent hypoxia can improve cardiovascular health, metabolism, and recovery. After earning his doctorate in Exercise Physiology from the University of Texas at Austin, he now serves as an Assistant Professor at the University of South Carolina, where he studies vascular adaptations, cognitive performance, and ergogenic aids. He's also a B Strong master trainer, developing individualized BFR protocols for athletes, military professionals, and everyday people looking to optimize human performance. Together, Dave and Sten uncover how BFR and oxygen cycling unlock powerful adaptations in the body's vascular, metabolic, and hormonal systems. You'll learn how strategic stress signals can trigger nitric oxide production, enhance glucose uptake, improve insulin sensitivity, and supercharge mitochondria for better energy and anti-aging benefits. They also explore how these methods can naturally boost testosterone, growth hormone, and even libido, all while protecting the nervous system and improving recovery. This episode dives deep into biohacking, functional medicine, and smart exercise efficiency, from Zone 2 and REHIT training to nitric oxide signaling, fasting, nootropics, and precision supplementation. Whether your goal is longevity, strength, or sharper cognition, this conversation shows you how to get maximum results with minimal time using the principles of Smarter Not Harder. You'll Learn:• How intermittent hypoxia works at the level of partial pressure and why altitude acclimation upgrades mitochondria and performance• Why hypoxia and muscle contraction increase glucose uptake independent of insulin and improve insulin sensitivity• How blood flow restriction (BFR) accelerates fatigue with light loads to drive hypertrophy, strength, and vascular adaptations• How BFR and hypoxia influence testosterone, growth hormone, nitric oxide, and libido through short, targeted stress• The roles of ENOS, INOS, and NNOS in nitric oxide signaling and what that means for circulation and brain perfusion• Who benefits most from BFR, including athletes, rehab patients, and older adults who cannot lift heavy• Why BFR produces systemic and “proximal” gains, including carryover to glutes and upper body during lower limb training• How to stack BFR with Zone 2, REHIT, and vibration plates for VO2 max, muscle, and time efficiencyDave Asprey is a four-time New York Times bestselling author, founder of Bulletproof Coffee, and the father of biohacking. With over 1,000 interviews and 1 million monthly listeners, The Human Upgrade brings you the knowledge to take control of your biology, extend your longevity, and optimize every system in your body and mind. Each episode delivers cutting-edge insights in health, performance, neuroscience, supplements, nutrition, biohacking, emotional intelligence, and conscious living. New episodes are released every Tuesday, Thursday, Friday, and Sunday (BONUS). Dave asks the questions no one else will and gives you real tools to become stronger, smarter, and more resilient. Keywords: Sten Stray-Gundersen, blood flow restriction training, B Strong, intermittent hypoxia, mitochondrial function, nitric oxide production, VO2 max, metabolic efficiency, vascular health, testosterone boost, growth hormone release, anti-aging performance, exercise recovery, glucose metabolism, functional medicine, biohacking fitness, REHIT training, Zone 2 optimization, strength and longevity, human performance science Thank you to our sponsors! -KILLSwitch | If you're ready for the best sleep of your life, order now at https://www.switchsupplements.com/ and use code DAVE for 20% off. -EMR-Tek | https://www.emr-tek.com/DAVE and use code DAVE for 40% off. -Leela Quantum Tech | Check out all HEAL360 products and research and get 10% off at https://leelaq.com/DAVE. -ARMRA | Go to https://tryarmra.com/ and use the code DAVE to get 15% off your first order. Resources: • Use code DAVE10 to get a discount on a BFR band today: https://shopify.bstrong.training/products/b-strong-training-system?ref=dave%2F • Dive deeper in Sten's work at: https://bstrong.training/ • Danger Coffee: https://dangercoffee.com/discount/dave15 • My Daily Supplements: SuppGrade Labs (15% Off) • Favorite Blue Light Blocking Glasses: TrueDark (15% Off) • Dave Asprey's BEYOND Conference: https://beyondconference.com • Dave Asprey's New Book – Heavily Meditated: https://daveasprey.com/heavily-meditated • Upgrade Collective: https://www.ourupgradecollective.com • Upgrade Labs: https://upgradelabs.com • 40 Years of Zen: https://40yearsofzen.com Timestamps: 0:00 - Trailer 1:25 - Guest Intro 5:40 - Intermittent Hypoxia & Altitude Acclimation 12:11 - Introduction to Blood Flow Restriction (BFR) 22:53 - Systemic Benefits & Who Can Use BFR 30:23 - BFR Effects on Hormones & Libido 40:37 - Nitric Oxide & Vascular Health 48:15 - Zone 2 Training with BFR 54:00 - Advanced Protocols: Stacking BFR 59:15 - Cognitive Enhancement & Wrap-Up See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

OVERVIEWCyclists rely on their sense of hearing more than you might imagine, to hear traffic coming, to communicate with fellow riders during group rides and races, to listen for gear shifts and labored breathing from competitors, and even to discern wind direction. Dmitry Rossoshansky doesn't hear any of that, nor does he hear your pleas for mercy when he's crushing it at the front! In Episode #280 of "The Time-Crunched Cyclist Podcast", Dima and CTS Coach Adam Pulford, with the assistance of sign language interpreters Maureen Plonk and Courtney Szymanski, discuss navigating group rides and races as a deaf athlete and a teammate to hearing athletes, along with how he is training for the 2025 Deaflympics in Japan as a Time-Crunched Cyclist with a full-time job, a spouse, and a young daughter.Note: The female voice you hear is Courtney interpreting as Dmitry communicates via sign language. Topics Covered In This Episode:About the DeaflympicsNavigating races and group rides without soundTraining tools for hearing impaired athletesResourcesDonations to Deaflympic Cycling Team:Deaf Cycling Team IG:Deaflympics:Cycling ScheduleDima's InstagramParalympic Podcast with Jim LehmanGuest Bio:Dmitry Rossoshansky's journey as a cyclist began in 2018, inspired by a close friend and fueled by his passion for endurance sports. Cycling challenges his physical and mental limits, pushing him toward growth. Every race, every training session is a testament to the dedication he's poured into the sport. He is based in Hyattsville, MD. and currently races for the DC Velo Limited team, based in DC/MD/VA.Notable Achievements:Participated in the Deaflympics 2022 in Caxias Do Sul, BrazilParticipated in the World Championships 2024 in Swietokrzyskie, Poland1st Place - MABRA Road Race Championship, Poolesville 2024Dima aims to inspire others in the deaf community and show that no barrier is too great to overcome. HOSTAdam Pulford has been a CTS Coach for nearly two decades and holds a B.S. in Exercise Physiology. He's participated in and coached hundreds of athletes for endurance events all around the world.Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, or on your favorite podcast platformGET FREE TRAINING CONTENTJoin our weekly newsletterCONNECT WITH CTSWebsite: trainright.comInstagram: @cts_trainrightTwitter: @trainrightFacebook: @CTSAthlete

In this episode of the Flex Diet Podcast, I sit down with my good friend Dr. John Rusin to dig into his new book, Pain-Free Performance: Move Better, Train Smarter, and Build an Unbreakable Body. We talk all things movement, strength, and longevity—how to actually perform at a high level without wrecking yourself in the process.John drops some serious wisdom from decades of training and coaching, and we get into the real science behind balancing load, recovery, and pain management so you can keep crushing it for the long haul.If you want to know how to train hard, move well, and build a body that lasts, you'll definitely want to tune in.Sponsors:Beyond Power Voltra1: https://www.beyond-power.com/michael13Daily Fitness Insider Newsletter: https://flex-diet.kit.com/bfa1510fa8Available now:Grab a copy of the Triphasic Training II book I co-wrote with Cal Deitz here.Episode Chapters:03:15 Conversation with Dr. John Russin Begins04:16 The Journey of Writing 'Pain-Free Performance'06:16 Challenges and Insights in Book Writing12:12 Health and Longevity in Fitness Coaching14:54 The Importance of Recovery and Self-Care24:14 The Future of Fitness: Health First Approach27:42 Social Media vs. Real Education in Fitness30:25 The Challenge of Authenticity in Fitness Coaching31:07 The Value of Books and Live Events32:03 Targeting the Right Audience in Fitness44:59 The Importance of Foundational Movement Patterns47:38 Effective Ratios for Balanced Training51:12 Integrating Functional Movements for Injury Prevention56:02 The Role of Storytelling in Fitness Education58:28 Conclusion and Final Thoughts Flex Diet Podcasts You May Enjoy: Episode 343: Fueling the Corporate Athlete: Stress, Supplements & Performance with Dan Hunterhttps://youtu.be/0ek4XSs62RQ Episode 314: Unlocking Performance & Recovery: IV Therapies & Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy with Jordyn Paynehttps://youtu.be/qnJHcepDx1cConnect with Dr Rusin:Pain-Free Performance: Move Better, Train Smarter, and Build an Unbreakable Body: https://www.amazon.com/Pain-Free-Performance-Better-Smarter-Unbreakable/dp/162860509XInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/drjohnrusincoaching/Website: https://drjohnrusin.com/Get In Touch with Dr Mike:Instagram: DrmiketnelsonYouTube: @flexdietcertEmail: Miketnelson.com/contact-us

Text us a comment or question!What if the key to feeling younger, stronger, and more vibrant wasn't hidden in some futuristic lab - but inside your own body? In this week's episode, Kevin sits down with Dr. Dan Pardi, Chief Health Officer at Qualia Life Sciences and one of today's leading experts on behavior change, performance, sleep, and longevity science. Together they explore how stem cells - the body's natural repair system affect the way we age, recover, and regenerate. You'll discover why “health span” matters more than lifespan, how your lifestyle choices influence stem-cell function, and what you can do right now to support regeneration from the inside out. What You'll Learn:What stem cells actually are—and why they're central to aging and repairThe difference between lifespan and health span, and why the latter matters mostHow poor sleep, stress, and diet accelerate cellular agingThe behavior-change framework Dr. Pardi created to help people adopt lasting healthy habitsWhy we become more sensitive to both healthy and unhealthy choices as we ageThe fascinating link between performance, recovery, and longevityThe future of regenerative medicine - and what's available right now About Dr. Dan PardiDr. Pardi holds a PhD in Cognitive Neuroscience from Leiden University and Stanford, and a Master's in Exercise Physiology from Florida State.He's the former founder of humanOS.me, host of humanOS Radio, and has worked with organizations like Restore Hyper Wellness and the Buck Institute for Research on Aging.At Qualia Life Sciences, he leads research and protocol design for health-span optimization and peak human performance. ⚙️ Resources & Links

Send us a textIn episode #159 we talk with premier creatine researcher Dr. Scott Forbes about:Creatine supplementation improving cognitive functions like memory, attention, and reaction time.Creatine during times of stress, including sleep deprivation and hypoxia, and its potential effects in aiding in recovery from traumatic brain injuriesDr. Scott Forbes is a professor and chair in the department of Physical Education Studies at Brandon University. He is also a scientific advisor and fellow for the International Society of Sports Nutrition, and a clinical exercise physiologist and high-performance specialist through the Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology. Dr. Forbes has published over 150 peer-reviewed manuscripts and 5 book chapters, with a primary focus on the interaction of exercise and nutrition to optimize muscle, bone, and brain health.Connect with Dr. Forbes:IG: instagram.com/scott_forbes_phdResearch: researchgate.net/profile/Scott-ForbesMentioned:Dr. Darren Candow, NR episode #57: bit.ly/3JLwI8dSupplemental creatine monohydrate loading improves cognitive function in experienced mountain bikers: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32955844/ Prevention of complications related to traumatic brain injuury in children and adolescents with creatine administration: an open label randomized pilot study: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16917445/Gummies: www.wired.com/story/creatine-gummies-dubious-claims/Dietary creatine intake and depression risk among US adults: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7026167/Timing of creatine supplementation around exercise: a real concern: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8401986/Dr. Stacy Ellery research on expecting and new mothers: hudson.org.au/researcher-profile/stacey-ellery/NR's Recs on Fullscript (20% off MSRP): fullscript.com/welcome/kchannellNR's Recs on Amazon:Thorne: https://amzn.to/4qIcuNaMomentous: https://amzn.to/4qGnDOJMORE NR New customers save 10% off all products on our website with the code NEWPOD10 If you would like to work with our practitioners, click here: https://nutritional-revolution.com/work-with-us/ Save 50% off your 1st Trifecta Nutrition order with code NR50: https://trifectanutrition.llbyf9.net/qnNk05 Save 20% on all supplements at our trusted online source: https://us.fullscript.com/welcome/kchannell Join Nutritional Revolution's The Feed Club to get $20 off right away with an additional $20 Feed credit drop every 90 days.: https://thefeed.com/teams/nutritional-revolution If you're interested in sponsoring Nutritional Revolution Podcast, shoot us an email at nutritionalrev@gmail.com.

Welcome to the O2X limited series Optimizing Parenthood - A Guide to Leading the Next Generation.Over this 5 episode limited series we will explore the science, strategies, and practical wisdom behind raising healthy, confident, and resilient young adults. Hosted by O2X Vice President of Government Brendan Stickles, this podcast brings together leading experts in sleep science, nutrition, fitness, psychology, and personal development to help parents navigate the complexities of modern parenting.Episode #1 features Dr. Katy Turner who discusses building confidence and resilience within young adults. Dr. Katy Tran Turner is the Manager of Curriculum and Learning Design at O2X, where she is responsible for compiling content, researching relevant background information, and helping create world-class training materials for a variety of clients and events. Additionally, Katy serves as an O2X Mental Performance Specialist, specializing in developing mental skills that optimize performance in high-pressure, fast-paced, and dynamic environments. Her expertise focuses on enhancing decision-making, confidence, self-regulation, and present-moment focus during high-stress performance moments. Dr. Turner served as the mental performance coach for the Buffalo Sabres for five seasons and spent two seasons with the Buffalo Bills, where she contributed to multidisciplinary teams providing holistic support. Before her time with professional athletes in Western New York, Katy worked with soldiers at Fort Bragg, NC, providing mental performance training for tactical athletes. Her experience also includes working in NCAA Division I athletics departments in student-athlete services and supporting a wide range of sports. Dr. Turner holds a Ph.D. in Educational Psychology with a specialization in Sport and Performance Psychology from Florida State University. She also earned a master's degree in Exercise Physiology from Kent State University and undergraduate degrees in Biology and Exercise & Sport Science from UNC-Chapel Hill. Be sure to tune into the following episodes over the following weeks...Episode 1: Dr. Katy Turner on building confidence and resilience within young adults Episode 2: Dr. Jaime Tartar on optimizing sleep schedules for the whole family  Episode 3: Josh Lamont on creating fitness habits in our youthEpisode 4: Dr. Nick Barringer on developing sustainable and healthy eating habitsEpisode 5: Adam La Reau on introducing goal setting and habit building to young adultsBuilding Homes for Heroes:https://www.buildinghomesforheroes.org/Download the O2X Tactical Performance App:app.o2x.comLet us know what you think:Website - http://o2x.comIG - https://instagram.com/o2xhumanperformance?igshid=1kicimx55xt4f 

Could your body's stem cells hold the key to lasting vitality? Dr. Dan Pardi breaks down how senescent cells, inflammation, & stem cell therapies affect your healthspan & how bioharmonizing your sleep, nutrition, & movement keeps you thriving. Meet our guest Dr. Dan Pardi is the Chief Health Officer at Qualia Life Sciences, where he designs health-improvement journeys, guided protocols & education systems that simplify complex science for lasting results. Formerly the founder & CEO of humanOS.me & Chief Health Architect at Restore Hyper Wellness, he's led collaborations with top researchers, military units & wellness organizations. With a PhD in Cognitive Neuroscience & a background in Exercise Physiology, Dr. Pardi empowers people & institutions to master healthspan, performance & resilience through science-backed systems. Thank you to our partners Outliyr Biohacker's Peak Performance Shop: get exclusive discounts on cutting-edge health, wellness, & performance gear Ultimate Health Optimization Deals: a database of of all the current best biohacking deals on technology, supplements, systems and more Latest Summits, Conferences, Masterclasses, and Health Optimization Events: join me at the top events around the world FREE Outliyr Nootropics Mini-Course: gain mental clarity, energy, motivation, and focus Key takeaways Stem cells replace old or damaged cells, helping your body stay healthy throughout life Different cells like blood or neurons live for varying lengths & require regular replacement Aging is evolutionary—our bodies focus on survival & reproduction, not lifelong preservation Stem cells lose potency with age, making tissue repair slower & more difficult Zombie cells build up over time, releasing inflammation & damaging nearby healthy cells Chronic inflammation disrupts stem cell function & accelerates aging with more health issues Rejuvenating stem cells improves lifespan & healthspan, though the process isn't simple Diet, sleep, & exercise directly influence inflammation & stem cell health, speeding or slowing aging New stem cell supplements & procedures offer promise but require careful use to avoid risks Track joint pain, mobility, & other symptoms monthly to measure progress since benefits start subtly   Episode highlights 01:28 Why stem cells are central to longevity 08:38 How aging & inflammation interact 34:28 Everyday ways to Support stem cell health 39:19 Stem cell renewal, senolytics & modern tools 46:02 Real-world Use & research insights 01:11:38 Key takeaways for long-term regeneration   Links Watch it on YouTube: https://youtu.be/DFlTGB7WBd0  Full episode show notes: outliyr.com/233 Connect with Nick on social media Instagram Twitter (X) YouTube LinkedIn Easy ways to support Subscribe Leave an Apple Podcast review Suggest a guest Do you have questions, thoughts, or feedback for us? Let me know in the show notes above and one of us will get back to you! Be an Outliyr, Nick

In this episode of Papa Bear Hikes, host Martin Armitage introduces Ben Brown, founder of Body Systems and host of The Smart Nutrition Made Simple Show. Ben shares how men can rebuild lasting energy and strength in their 40s and beyond by understanding their body's unique blueprint. With over 15 years of experience and dual Master's degrees in Exercise Physiology and Clinical Nutrition, he explains the hidden costs of overtraining and burnout, why most diets fail, and how to create a sustainable system for lifelong health.Featured on major networks and consultant to elite sports teams, Ben offers practical insights for anyone ready to thrive at any age. Connect with him and learn more through his Body Systems website, Spotify, Instagram, and YouTube. Avalon Publicity & Business Services Increasing the Digital Footprint of Content Creators via Modern Publicity and Social Media ServicesSupport the showGet outside, have fun and be safe!Martin Armitage, Host of the Papa Bear Hikes Podcasthttps://www.papabearhikes.com/https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/papa-bear-hikes/id1541491746https://www.instagram.com/papabearhikes01/

Dr. Mike T. Nelson has spent 18 years of his life learning how the human body works, specifically focusing on how to properly condition it to burn fat and become stronger, more flexible, and healthier. He's has a PhD in Exercise Physiology, a BA in Natural Science, and an MS in Biomechanics. He's an adjunct professor and a member of the American College of Sports Medicine. Dr. Nelson has been called in to share his techniques with top government agencies. The techniques he's developed, and the results he gets for his clients have been featured in international magazines, in scientific publications, and on websites across the globe. Work With Us: Arétē by RAPID Health Optimization Links: Dr. Nelson on Instagram Anders Varner on Instagram Doug Larson on Instagram Coach Travis Mash on Instagram