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Amo siamo lusingati nel sapere che la comunità scorpiodie è fan di POV il podcast, perché statisticamente parlando ci scrivono più bimbi e bimbe nate a ottobre/novembre che brand per collaborare con noi. Ihihihih, io piccata. Comunque buona domenica fiore di gelsomino, sono le 17 e questo è un nuovissimo "AMO, CHAT" che ti posso dire? C'ha un po' agitati, nel senso che le storie hanno tirato fuori situazioni conflittuali direbbe la tipa del bar che viene intervistata da Studio Aperto dopo la rissa avvenuta davanti al suo locale. Nella prima storia abbiamo una lettera mai inviata, nella seconda una dipendenza dal sesso targata "Piccola" e nell'ultima un desiderio di fare sesso tra i panini del fast food dove lavoro ma il timore di fare un passo perché a. è il mio capo; b. sono mixed: avrà qualche pregiudizio nei miei confronti? Amo se vuoi sapere di più fai play, non ti posso raccontare un'ora e mezza in una descrizione fugace. LINK UTILI: - Email dove inviarci le storie da leggere la domenica ma anche i SEGRETI: amochatpov@gmail.com - Email per collaborazioni:
Mª Luisa del Amo, abre el programa con sus planes, que nos llevan a Castilla y león. Después, hablamos de Aoves con Pedro Belmar, director de Dehesa El Molinillo, una de las almazaras más premiadas de España. Cerramos la primera hora charlando de las posibilidades de la carne de ave en la cocina con Marián Reguera, chef de Taberna Verdejo (c/ General Díaz Porlier, 59) La segunda hora comienza con los Enseriados televisivos de Juan Luis Álvarez, continua con la entrevista a la periodista Mª José Fuenteálamo, que acaba de publicar La hija del carnicero (Ed. Círculo de Tiza), y finaliza con la visita al estudio de Santiago Santiváñez y Nacho del Barrio, los dos jóvenes cocineros al frente de uno de los locales más de moda de la capital: Nolita (c/ Ponzano, 11). Alberto Luchini nos propone en su sección de cine, películas basadas en obras de Jane Austen, y Carlo Galimberti nos da las claves de la fermentación alcohólica en la elaboración del vino. Para terminar, conocemos Clandestino, el restaurante a pie de playa de Pucho Ayala y Siabou Touré que es ya la sorpresa del verano en Zahara de los Atunes (Cádiz).
El sexo y el sentido del humor. Esos son los dos elementos principales que ha echado de menos una de las grandes autoridades en cultura clásica, Mary Beard, en la adaptación de Christopher Nolan de La Odisea de Homero. ¿Qué falta y qué sobra en la película? ¿Hasta qué punto puede interpretarse el texto griego original? ¿Y quién fue realmente Homero? Lo analizamos con Carlos Alsina, Rubén Amón, Rosa Belmonte, Guillermo Altares, Sergio del Molino y Nacho Vigalondo. Además, hacemos nuestras recomendaciones de películas y series para el verano.
Mamen Mendizábal, Antonio Vera, Joaquín Manso y Rubén Amón analizan la actualidad política. Marta García Aller y Rafa Latorre también hacen una aparición para deslizar alguna novedad de la próxima temporada informativa en Onda Cero.
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.
Escucha 'La Cultureta', de Onda Cero, el programa de cultura conducido por Rubén Amón en la madrugada del viernes al sábado.
El sexo y el sentido del humor. Esos son los dos elementos principales que ha echado de menos una de las grandes autoridades en cultura clásica, Mary Beard, en la adaptación de Christopher Nolan de La Odisea de Homero. ¿Qué falta y qué sobra en la película? ¿Hasta qué punto puede interpretarse el texto griego original? ¿Y quién fue realmente Homero? Lo analizamos con Carlos Alsina, Rubén Amón, Rosa Belmonte, Guillermo Altares, Sergio del Molino y Nacho Vigalondo. Además, hacemos nuestras recomendaciones de películas y series para el verano.
Episode 7: Fabric delights Show: Pulse Theory. A PM2AM Experience Artist: PM2AM Air Date: 17 July 2026 Genre: House / Tech House / Indie Dance / Jackin' House / Disco House This show reflects new learning from attending the DJ & producers conference in June this year. there were great insights into music production and dj techniques which i have put into practise for your music delight!! this is an hour of fun filled non stop bangers to max your Friday night start as it should be. Enjoy!!! Tracklist: 1. Black Jack (Extended Mix) - Ronnie Spiteri 2. Body&Soul (Extended Mix) - Supernova 3. Fancy $hit (Mishell & Buka Extended Remix) CID, Mishell, Taylr Renee, Buka 4. Flootz (Original Mix)- Scruby 5. The Prophet (Andrew Meller Remix) - Chus & Ceballos, DJ Chus, Pablo Ceballos, Supernova 6. Allo (Original Mix) - JUNO (DE), Alex Wann 7. D.A.N.C.E (Extended Mix) - Illyus Barrientos 8. Plastic Dreams (Extended Mix)- Rue Jay, Wh0 9. Addicted (Original Mix) - Cameron Jack 10. Santa Maria (Extended Mix) - Us Two 11. Dance With Me (Extended Mix) - Nausica 12. Change It (Original Mix)- Watson 13 - Bam Bam (Vion Konger Remix) - Hugel, Solto 14. HOTS 4 U (Original Mix) - Chris Lorenzo, aMo (um) 15. The Heat (Extended Mix)- Haskell, Silque 16. I See You Baby feat. Gramma Funk (Austin Ato Extended Remix)- Groove Armada, 17. Back Of The Jeep feat. Frankco Harris (Extended Mix) - Jewel Kid, James Hurr 18. So Good (feat. Kuuda) (Original Mix)- CamelPhat, Josh Gigante, Kuuda 19. How Do U Feel (Original Mix) - Bali 20. Misdemeanour (Feat. Låpsley) - Duke Dumont, Låpsley Originally broadcast on Data Transmission Radio. Listen live and explore the archive: https://radio.datatransmission.co
El sexo y el sentido del humor. Esos son los dos elementos principales que ha echado de menos una de las grandes autoridades en cultura clásica, Mary Beard, en la adaptación de Christopher Nolan de La Odisea de Homero. ¿Qué falta y qué sobra en la película? ¿Hasta qué punto puede interpretarse el texto griego original? ¿Y quién fue realmente Homero? Lo analizamos con Carlos Alsina, Rubén Amón, Rosa Belmonte, Guillermo Altares, Sergio del Molino y Nacho Vigalondo. Además, hacemos nuestras recomendaciones de películas y series para el verano.Conviértete en un supporter de este podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/mas-noticias--4412383/support.ESCUCHAR RADIO
Mamen Mendizábal, Antonio Vera, Joaquín Manso y Rubén Amón analizan la actualidad política. Marta García Aller y Rafa Latorre también hacen una aparición para deslizar alguna novedad de la próxima temporada informativa en Onda Cero.Conviértete en un supporter de este podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/mas-noticias--4412383/support.ESCUCHAR RADIO
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.Conviértete en un supporter de este podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/mas-noticias--4412383/support.ESCUCHAR RADIO
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.
Pilar Gómez, Casimiro García-Abadillo, Toni Bolaño, Rubén Amón y Marta García Aller analizan la actualidad política.
Pilar Gómez, Casimiro García-Abadillo, Toni Bolaño, Rubén Amón y Marta García Aller analizan la actualidad política.Conviértete en un supporter de este podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/mas-noticias--4412383/support.ESCUCHAR RADIO
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.Conviértete en un supporter de este podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/mas-noticias--4412383/support.ESCUCHAR RADIO
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.
Carmen Morodo, Antonio Casado, Marta García Aller, Rubén Amón y Nacho Cardero analizan la actualidad política.
En Capital Intereconomía, la Tertulia Capital analiza la actualidad económica y empresarial junto a Rubén García-Quismondo, socio director de Quabbala Abogados y Economistas; Agustín Baeza, consultor de Asuntos Públicos y miembro de los 100 de COTEC; y Tomás Gómez, economista. La mesa debate sobre el rechazo del Congreso a la senda de estabilidad presupuestaria y las consecuencias que esta decisión puede tener para la política fiscal y la elaboración de los próximos Presupuestos Generales del Estado. También analizamos el mercado inmobiliario, después de que la compraventa de viviendas registre su mayor caída de los dos últimos años, y las perspectivas para un sector que sigue condicionado por los elevados precios y el coste de la financiación. Otro de los asuntos destacados es el turismo, con las previsiones de Exceltur para la temporada de verano y el debate abierto sobre la posible subida del IVA al sector planteada desde Bruselas. Además, abordamos el impacto del absentismo laboral en la actividad turística, un problema que, según el sector, supone un coste cercano a los 6.000 millones de euros al año. En la Entrevista Capital hablamos con Óscar Perelli del Amo, vicepresidente ejecutivo de Exceltur, para conocer las previsiones del turismo español de cara al verano y las razones que han llevado a la organización a mejorar sus estimaciones de crecimiento para 2026. También analizamos los principales retos del sector, el comportamiento de la demanda y los factores que pueden condicionar su evolución en los próximos meses. Por último, repasamos la actualidad de los mercados junto a David Cortina, responsable de Renta Variable de Santander Private Banking, que analiza las principales referencias económicas y empresariales que marcarán la sesión.
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.Conviértete en un supporter de este podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/mas-noticias--4412383/support.ESCUCHAR RADIO
Paco Marhuenda, Pilar Velasco, Antonio Caño, Marta García Aller y Rubén Amón analizan la actualidad política.
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.
Ainhoa Martínez, David Jiménez Torres, Javier Caraballo, Marta García Aller y Rubén Amón analizan los temas de actualidad en tertulia, marcada por el incendio de Los Gallardos en Almería.
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.
Bride's Ministry to the Lost (1) (audio) David Eells – 7/12/26 Our Brother's Keeper Eve Brast - 12/19/2015 (David's notes in red) Since yesterday afternoon, the Holy Spirit in me has been very grieved. I felt sadness from the Father's heart but I didn't understand why. Then again, on the way home from the Friday night meeting, His sadness and grieving were heavy upon me again. I began to pray as I pulled into my driveway that Father would help me to help His people and that He would make me His eyes and ears and mind and that He would help me to be His hands and feet. I understood in general that this was what the Spirit was grieved about, and He desired that this would be the desire of His people above all else. (Please read my word below from the Father on 12/07/15. It's so very important to Him that my heart breaks at the earnest longing from His Spirit that He allowed me to feel.) Eve Brast - 12/07/15: I asked Father what was on His heart to say to us today and He told me to get a pen and paper. He said, “My people who are called by My name, humble yourselves before Me this day. Fast and pray with weeping and lamentations for your brethren who are in this land, for swift destruction is coming and distress from every side and there shall be none to deliver! But I will deliver, by My power and strong arm, those who will repent and turn to Me in that day. Take care to be mindful of your fellow brethren! Lay down your lives, for you are your brother's keeper. Offer up to Me the sweet smell of sacrifice and I will honor it. Fast! Pray! For the day draws near. All things will be accomplished according to My Word”. (Pray for gifts to be able to help the brethren.) When I lay down to sleep last night, I asked Father for a dream to share with the brethren at the morning prayer meeting on Saturday morning. I received it on 12/19/15. I dreamed that I was making rounds with David and Michael in a nursing home/mental hospital. (The Church is supposed to be gifted to heal the spiritually old and mentally sick in the body.) David was a surgeon dressed in light blue scrubs, and Michael was a resident surgeon in training dressed in royal blue scrubs. (They represent the Man-child ministry “who is like God”.) (Which is the meaning of “Michael”. To be like God, we need His fruit and gifts to be able to help the brethren.) There were others with us from UBM and some nurses I currently work with at the hospital in real life. David was a very talented and important doctor and was well-respected in this dream. He had come there to perform a new procedure that would restore these patients in this facility. We all desired to assist him in this procedure. (Those who followed are like the disciples of Jesus' day who followed Him.) As we all followed David, he would stop at the different rooms and areas of this nursing home/mental hospital and point out different patients and explain to us what he needed us to do to help him. Many of the patients were demented or just old and feeble (in spirit). Many were half naked (not dressed up with the works of Christ) and very obese (meaning overcome by flesh). They wandered around aimlessly and out of their right minds (which is the renewed mind of Christ). (These are our brothers and sisters in Christ who have not come out of the ways of the Harlot church yet or who have fallen back into worldly lusts and the mind of the flesh and their old beastly nature. {Isa.63:9} In all their affliction he was afflicted, and the angel of his presence saved them: in his love and in his pity he redeemed them; and he bare them, and carried them all the days of old.) It was dark as we approached some double glass doors that led out into a courtyard filled with green grass. And as we stood outside on the lighted, covered porch area, it began to rain very large drops of water. (Michael Hare says these represent the trials and sacrifices we endure for the sake of our brethren. As faithful priests, this is what is required of us.) (Also, the rain can be the anointing and gifts God gives to those who sacrifice their lives to help the brethren. As we give of ourselves, He gives to us.) David and Michael stepped out into the rain, and they turned to face us. David held out his hand and said, “I need someone to come and get the stretcher in order to transport these patients”. (The word “stretcher” is a play on words. In order to be at rest, you must “stretch” your faith.) (Those who are able are called to help carry a spiritually sick Christian until they can walk for themselves.) All the others who had been following David and Michael were unwilling to step out into the rain with them in order to go get the stretcher for the “patients”. They began to turn and walk back into the nursing home/mental hospital and murmur as they went, saying that this was too hard, too difficult. {Joh.6:66} Upon this many of his disciples went back and walked no more with him. My heart sank as they walked away and I felt so alone and sad for David. I said, “I'll go”. (The true Bride will help to save God's people, like Esther did.) I didn't want to get out in the rain either, but to my surprise, even though it was cold as the large raindrops hit my face and my arms, I wasn't getting wet. The water was just soaking into my skin and filling me up inside. I felt encouraged and strengthened. {Isa.28:11} Nay, but by men of strange lips and with another tongue will he speak to this people; {12} to whom he said, This is the rest, give ye rest to him that is weary; and this is the refreshing: yet they would not hear. People avoid the rain as though it were acid, but in actuality, it doesn't hurt at all and is refreshing; so it is with tribulations and trials, but the refreshing of the Spirit will help us. {Rom.5:3} And not only so, but we also rejoice in our tribulations: knowing that tribulation worketh stedfastness; {4} and stedfastness, approvedness; and approvedness, hope: {5} and hope putteth not to shame; because the love of God hath been shed abroad in our hearts through the Holy Spirit which was given unto us. {Jas.1:2} Count it all joy, my brethren, when ye fall into manifold temptations; {3} Knowing that the proving of your faith worketh patience. {4} And let patience have its perfect work, that ye may be perfect and entire, lacking in nothing. (Missy said this reluctance to help God's people reminds her of the book of Esther, where it says: {Est.4:14} For if thou altogether holdest thy peace at this time, then will relief and deliverance arise to the Jews from another place, but thou and thy father's house will perish: and who knoweth whether thou art not come to the kingdom for such a time as this? When we choose obedience, Father will strengthen us for the task, just like He did for Jesus. {Rev.22:17} And the Spirit and the bride say, Come. And he that heareth, let him say, Come. And he that is athirst, let him come: he that will, let him take of the water of life freely.) (The verse that came to M.L. the morning when I shared this dream was: (Jas.4:17} To him therefore that knoweth to do good, and doeth it not, to him it is sin. Please, brethren, fast and pray for your brothers and sisters in Christ. (Ask for the Holy Spirit and gifts from God for them.) Ask for ears to hear the Holy Spirit's pleadings with us on their behalf. {Rom.9:3} For I could wish that I myself were anathema from Christ for my brethren's sake, my kinsmen according to the flesh: {Luk.12:50} But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished.) The three of us walked across the grassy courtyard together (with the flesh under our feet) to another building on the other side that was white brick (representing righteous works to serve the needy). This was where David would perform the new procedure. (Jesus said, “Behold, I make all things new”.) (I asked Eve, and she thought that the following correction applies well to some in all of UBM. I believe it speaks of many who have had much training but as yet have not entered into the work of restoring their brethren in whatever capacity they have a gift for.) There were many UBM members sitting in the doctor's lounge, along with all the children of UBM, including my two sons, Elijah and Josiah. (Even the two witnesses at this time need the anointing to serve.) They were all sitting around waiting for David to come and perform the new procedure. They were all busy and absorbed in their conversations. They all wanted to talk about the procedure but didn't want to take any action. (Like perpetual students needing to put their knowledge to work.) The children were all over the floor and sitting in chairs and on ottomans that were blocking the path to the procedure room. David told me to move the chairs and ottomans out of the way and clear a path for the stretcher to go through. (Take away their resting in the flesh so they have to stand on their own feet.) This was difficult because the children wouldn't get up off the furniture, and the room was very crowded with people and furniture. (Insisting on resting in the flesh.) The adults wouldn't make the children obey and wouldn't help me move anything. It was like they were unable to hear my requests. I found the strength to move the furniture with the children still on it and clear a path. (In short, we can't be perpetual students; it's time for the more mature to get to work restoring the Kingdom people. Even the children can do something to help. Not all are ordained to be elders, but all have gifts, or should have, to help in restoring the Kingdom. In 1 Corinthians 12, the Lord says to forsake the idols and seek the gifts to be able to help God's people become a defensible body.) After this, Michael and I went to find the right stretcher that would accommodate a very obese patient. (Representing those overcome with flesh.) We finally found an old, faded forest green recliner that was very wide, and when we reclined it all the way, it transformed into a stretcher with wheels. We rejoiced when we found it. (Representing enabling the spiritually sick Christians to rest from their labors through faith.) When I woke up, I asked Father for a word for this dream and received Isaiah 33:16. In context: {Isa.33:10} Now will I arise, saith Jehovah; now will I lift up myself; now will I be exalted. (First, the Lord addresses the fate of those who believe themselves to be a part of Zion but do not have the fruit.) {11} Ye shall conceive chaff, ye shall bring forth stubble: your breath (Hebrew: “spirit”) is a fire that shall devour you. (In other words, be careful of the spirit that goes forth from you through what you speak because that is what you will receive.) {12} And the peoples shall be as the burnings of lime, as thorns cut down, that are burned in the fire. (Jesus said, “Every branch in me that beareth not fruit is cast into the fire”.) {13} Hear, ye that are far off, what I have done; and, ye that are near, acknowledge my might. {14} The sinners in Zion are afraid; trembling hath seized the godless ones: Who among us can dwell with the devouring fire? who among us can dwell with everlasting burnings? (The sinners cannot stand to dwell among those who offer up their flesh as a continual burnt offering; their fear drives them out.) (So who can dwell in the fire? Who can keep their flesh on the altar?) {15} He that walketh righteously, and speaketh uprightly; he that despiseth the gain of oppressions, that shaketh his hands from taking a bribe, that stoppeth his ears from hearing of blood, and shutteth his eyes from looking upon evil: {16} He shall dwell on high; his place of defence shall be the munitions of rocks (meaning those who are defended by the Word); his bread shall be given him; his waters shall be sure. (He shall have God's supply.) {17} Thine eyes shall see the king in his beauty: (They shall see the visitation of the Lord in His body.) they shall behold a land that reacheth afar: (They shall have much freedom living in their Promised Land.) Seek the gifts of God to build up His people. {1Co.12:1} Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you ignorant. {2} Ye know that when ye were Gentiles ye were led away unto those dumb idols, howsoever ye might be led. {3} Wherefore I make known unto you, that no man speaking in the Spirit of God saith, Jesus is anathema; and no man can say, Jesus is Lord, but in the Holy Spirit. (So forsake the worldly idols and seek gifts to edify God's weak people.) {4} Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit. {5} And there are diversities of ministrations, and the same Lord. {6} And there are diversities of workings, but the same God, who worketh all things in all. {7} But to each one is given the manifestation of the Spirit to profit withal. {8} For to one is given through the Spirit the word of wisdom; and to another the word of knowledge, according to the same Spirit: {9} to another faith, in the same Spirit; and to another gifts of healings, in the one Spirit; {10} and to another workings of miracles; and to another prophecy; and to another discernings of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; and to another the interpretation of tongues: {11} but all these worketh the one and the same Spirit, dividing to each one severally even as he will. {12} For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body; so also is Christ. {13} For in one Spirit were we all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether bond or free; and were all made to drink of one Spirit. (They were all filled with the Holy Spirit that manifests the gifts to defend the body. {Act.19:2} and he said unto them, Did ye receive the Holy Spirit when ye believed? And they said unto him, Nay, we did not so much as hear whether the Holy Spirit was given.) {1Co.12:14} For the body is not one member, but many. {15} If the foot shall say, Because I am not the hand, I am not of the body; it is not therefore not of the body. {16} And if the ear shall say, Because I am not the eye, I am not of the body; it is not therefore not of the body. {17} If the whole body were an eye, where were the hearing? If the whole were hearing, where were the smelling? {18} But now hath God set the members each one of them in the body, even as it pleased him. {19} And if they were all one member, where were the body? {20} But now they are many members, but one body. {21} And the eye cannot say to the hand, I have no need of thee: or again the head to the feet, I have no need of you. {22} Nay, much rather, those members of the body which seem to be more feeble are necessary: {23} and those parts of the body, which we think to be less honorable, upon these we bestow more abundant honor; and our uncomely parts have more abundant comeliness; {24} whereas our comely parts have no need: but God tempered the body together, giving more abundant honor to that part which lacked; {25} that there should be no schism in the body; but that the members should have the same care one for another. {26} And whether one member suffereth, all the members suffer with it; or one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it. {27} Now ye are the body of Christ, and severally members thereof. {28} And God hath set some in the church, first apostles, secondly prophets, thirdly teachers, then miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, governments, divers kinds of tongues. {29} Are all apostles? are all prophets? are all teachers? are all workers of miracles? {30} have all gifts of healings? do all speak with tongues? do all interpret? {31} But desire earnestly the greater gifts. And moreover a most excellent way show I unto you. {13:1} If I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am become sounding brass, or a clanging cymbal. {2} And if I have the gift of prophecy, and know all mysteries and all knowledge; and if I have all faith, so as to remove mountains, but have not love, I am nothing. {3} And if I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and if I give my body to be burned, but have not love, it profiteth me nothing. {4} Love suffereth long, and is kind; love envieth not; love vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up, {5} doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not its own, is not provoked, taketh not account of evil; {6} rejoiceth not in unrighteousness, but rejoiceth with the truth; {7} beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things. {8} Love never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall be done away; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall be done away. {9} For we know in part, and we prophesy in part; {10} but when that which is perfect (complete) is come, that which is in part shall be done away. {11} When I was a child, I spake as a child, I felt as a child, I thought as a child: now that I am become a man, I have put away childish things. {12} For now we see in a mirror, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know fully even as also I was fully known. {13} But now abideth faith, hope, love, these three; and the greatest of these is love. {14:1} Follow after love; yet desire earnestly spiritual gifts, but rather that ye may prophesy. ... {12} So also ye, since ye are zealous of spiritual gifts, seek that ye may abound unto the edifying of the church. ...{26} What is it then, brethren? When ye come together, each one hath a psalm, hath a teaching, hath a revelation, hath a tongue, hath an interpretation. Let all things be done unto edifying. {27} If any man speaketh in a tongue, let it be by two, or at the most three, and that in turn; and let one interpret: {28} but if there be no interpreter, let him keep silence in the church; and let him speak to himself, and to God. {29} And let the prophets speak by two or three, and let the others discern. {30} But if a revelation be made to another sitting by, let the first keep silence. {31} For ye all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted; {32} and the spirits of the prophets are subject to the prophets; {33} for God is not a God of confusion, but of peace. Pray the Church Will Hear and Go Back to School G. M. 2/27/18 (David's notes in red) I was an observer in this dream. I was in a place where there were classrooms with clear glass walls. There was a wooden coat rack in the hall. There were several boys walking in the hall who were very focused on where they were going. (12-14 years old [man-child], not messing around or wasting time, like they were on a serious assignment). (These are the teachers in this school who themselves hear the Holy Spirit) There was a very cute little girl (the Church or the ‘little sister') with blonde hair jumping rope in the hallway (appeared to be about 5 years old (Grace). She was dressed all in pink with a pink puffy winter coat (Time of winter - tribulation). She had on pink snow boots and was also wearing a pink headband with fuzzy muffs over her ears. I could tell these were special earmuffs and were not just to keep her warm, but had a headset built into them so the teacher was able to speak to her wherever she was. (She is capable of hearing the teacher, the Man-child by the Holy Spirit.) The little girl was having a good time singing and jumping rope in the hall. (The young and immature play games.) I could hear the teacher calling her name and trying to get her attention. The teacher had called to the little girl often to get her attention, but she didn't hear because of all her singing and jumping. Finally, she did hear the voice. (Pray for this) She stood real still and cupped her hands over her earmuffs so she could hear clearly. A big smile came over her face as she heard her teacher call her to the classroom. (Father will see to it that she goes to the class of the Holy Spirit.) I felt this little girl could represent many in the apostate church who are busy doing their own thing and not hearing the voice of the Lord. He is calling each of us to spend time with Him each day. Sometimes He has to use an extra-loud voice or circumstances to get our attention. Once we hear Him, we gladly come to Him and let Him teach us those things dear to His heart. I was given by faith at random for this dream Luk.24:23 and when they found not his body, they came, saying, that they had also seen a vision of angels, who said that he was alive. (The Church does not know the Living Risen Lord, the Jesus of promises and miracles, Who they were talked out of by false shepherds. Jesus and His disciples are our examples of what a Christian is. Heb.13:8 Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and to-day, yea and for ever. Joh.14:12: Verily, verily, I say unto you, he that believeth on me, the works that I do shall he do also; and greater works than these shall he do; because I go unto the Father. Joh.7:38: He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, from within him shall flow rivers of living water.) The scripture that came to my mind was Rev.3:20 Behold I stand at the door and knock: if any man hear my voice and open the door, I will come in to him and will sup with him, and him with Me. 21 He that overcometh, I will give to him to sit down with Me in My throne, as I also overcame, and sat down with My Father in His throne. 22 He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches. I believe He may use v19 to get the attention of His children. As many as I love, I reprove and chasten: be zealous therefore and repent. Other verses that spoke to me were: Joh.8:47 He that is of God, heareth the words of God: for this cause ye hear them not, because ye are not of God. Joh.10:27 My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me: 28 and I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, and no one shall snatch them out of My hand. Bearing Our Cross Will Save Souls Sean Lynch - 07/01/2009 In a dream last night, the Lord showed me about a coming crucifixion for the brethren. In the dream, I was in either a hotel or some type of big castle. During this dream, there were many events going on, but the Lord is only bringing certain things to my remembrance. In one of the events, I remember I was outside of the hotel, and I heard on a loudspeaker tuned to a secular radio station, David's voice. He was preaching the gospel to the world. I thought this was awesome because now David's message was going to the whole world and was reaching many people. (Representing the David Man-child reformers.) The next event I remember, I was inside this hotel, and I saw a group of people approaching me. Then the fire of God fell upon me with holy boldness because I started preaching the Word with boldness and no fear, like the early apostles did when the Holy Spirit fell upon them. (Normally, I'm very shy and not bold. The Lord has been working on me with this, and I believe He has shown me that He is going to make me speak with boldness. “God's power is made perfect in our weakness”. However, these people did not receive the message of the gospel, as they started laughing and scoffing and went their own way. The next scene I remember, I was in a long walkway with doors on both sides. I believe I was with another brother in Christ. Suddenly, a mountain of a man with long hair, very strong and looking like a professional wrestler, walked in to pummel whoever got in his path. The other brother took off, and both doors shut, and I was left alone with this man. (The Lord was forcing me into crucifixion.) I decided I was going to preach the gospel to him, which at the time seemed crazy because this man looked like he wanted to rip me limb from limb; however, I felt holy boldness rise up in me and went and stood by the man and preached the Word with boldness to him. After I was done preaching, he just stood there and looked at me and then proceeded to beat me up very badly. I did not strike back but let him pummel me. I do not know if he had killed me or not, but I knew the Lord was showing me to turn the other cheek. I was then taken to another scene where I saw this same man had changed because I did not fight back. He was now a fire-breathing gospel evangelist and was preaching to other people. I then remember him preaching to a group of people, and then he was beaten, as well. I do not know if he was killed. (The Lord had shown me that because of my testimony of turning the other cheek and going to my cross, this man was saved and was allowed to go to his cross.) I remember being deeply touched by this brother who had gone to his cross. I remain touched even now as I'm writing this because the Lord is truly showing me how to lay my life down for the brethren and what is meant to go to our cross. The Lord has shown me that there are many brothers and sisters in the world who will come into the kingdom as a result of our willingness to turn the other cheek and overcome evil by laying our lives down. Please read our book, How Shall We Die. Are You a Yielded Vessel? Sandy Shaw - 11/03/2015 (David's notes in red) In a dream, I was high in the air with a big angel on each side of me; each of them was about 10 feet tall. They glowed and stood arm-to-arm with me. One angel asked, “Sandra, what do you see?” I said, “I see a storm approaching; a lot of lightning; sheets of water and wind coming closer and closer”. Then the angel asked me, “Sandra, do you hear the Master speaking?” I had to get very quiet and still. And then I said, “Yes, I do”. Then the angel of the Lord said, “Do it without ceasing”. (It is better to find the will of God in the quiet before the storm. {1Ki.19:11} And he said, Go forth, and stand upon the mount before Jehovah. And, behold, Jehovah passed by, and a great and strong wind rent the mountains, and brake in pieces the rocks before Jehovah; but Jehovah was not in the wind: and after the wind an earthquake; but Jehovah was not in the earthquake: {12} and after the earthquake a fire; but Jehovah was not in the fire: and after the fire a still small voice. (Ah, there He is!) {13} And it was so, when Elijah heard it, that he wrapped his face in his mantle, and went out, and stood in the entrance of the cave. And, behold, there came a voice unto him, and said, What doest thou here, Elijah? Uh-oh, he should have asked before the storm. The flesh is impulsive, moved by fear and self-preservation. Don't obey these enemy spirits or you will end up in deeper trouble. {14} And he said, I have been very jealous for Jehovah, the God of hosts; for the children of Israel have forsaken thy covenant, thrown down thine altars, and slain thy prophets with the sword; and I, even I only, am left; and they seek my life, to take it away. {15} And Jehovah said unto him, Go, return on thy way to the wilderness of Damascus: and when thou comest, thou shalt anoint Hazael to be king over Syria; {16} and Jehu the son of Nimshi shalt thou anoint to be king over Israel; and Elisha the son of Shaphat of Abel-meholah shalt thou anoint to be prophet in thy room. Uh-oh, lost his ministry, just like Saul, who got ahead of God.) Don't be moved by fear; it is an evil spirit; it is their job to lead you wrong. {Amo.5:19} As if a man did flee from a lion, and a bear met him; or went into the house and leaned his hand on the wall, and a serpent bit him. (Do not be reactionary; get quiet and ask for the Lord's instructions concerning direction and judgments to come.) {Isa.28:16} therefore thus saith the Lord Jehovah, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner- stone of sure foundation: he that believeth shall not be in haste. (We don't have to get in a hurry because the Lord must go before us, as with Israel in the wilderness. {Isa.52:12} For ye shall not go out in haste, neither shall ye go by flight: for Jehovah will go before you; and the God of Israel will be your rearward.) I started praying in tongues and I put my right hand out and I could feel the cold rain and the wind. I could see the wind make depressions in my skin as the force of it blew against my arm. {2Co.5:7} (for we walk by faith, not by sight). {Heb.10:38} But my righteous one shall live by faith: And if he shrink back, my soul hath no pleasure in him. Now I'm a little farther up, higher than before, and the angel of the Lord said, “Sandra, what do you see?” I said, “I see a second storm approaching me and five tornadoes”. I could see beyond these storms and see the devastation that they left. Buildings were gone and turned to rubble. But some weren't even touched. {Psa.91:11} For he will give his angels charge over thee, To keep thee in all thy ways. {Mat.7:24} Every one therefore that heareth these words of mine, and doeth them, shall be likened unto a wise man, who built his house upon the rock: {25} and the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house; and it fell not: for it was founded upon the rock. {26} And every one that heareth these words of mine, and doeth them not, shall be likened unto a foolish man, who built his house upon the sand: {27} and the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and smote upon that house; and it fell: and great was the fall thereof. The angel asked, “Do you hear the Master's instructions?” I had to get really quiet and still so I could hear. And I said, “Yes”. Then he said, “Do it without ceasing”. (Be trained to seek, hear and act on the Lord's instructions concerning the coming judgments so that when they come you may act in the rest of faith and have a Passover and be able to help others.) The first time I couldn't hear because of the storm, the crackle of the lightning, and the thunder. And the whole time I kept hearing John 4:21-24. John 4:21-24. John 4:21-24 ... {Joh.4:21} Jesus saith unto her, Woman, believe me, the hour cometh, when neither in this mountain, nor in Jerusalem, shall ye worship the Father. {22} Ye worship that which ye know not: we worship that which we know; for salvation is from the Jews. {23} But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and truth: for such doth the Father seek to be his worshippers. {24} God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship in spirit and truth. (Worship = Greek: Proskuneo, meaning “to kiss toward”. A reverential act of love toward God. Any act of love toward God. Every act of obedience is an act of love toward God, for we love Him when we keep His commandments, as He said. We are commanded to worship God with our whole being, with songs, with instruments and dance, etc. Worship should be in spirit, with the heart, meaning not in flesh. It should be in truth, meaning not an act of show to impress others.) 11/07/15 I dreamed this all again. The difference this time was that I could hear the Lord. He spoke very softly, barely above a whisper. He kept saying, “Pray in the spirit and in truth without ceasing. Pray in the spirit and in truth without ceasing”. {1Th.2:13} And for this cause we also thank God without ceasing, that, when ye received from us the word of the message, even the word of God, ye accepted it not as the word of men, but, as it is in truth, the word of God, which also worketh in you that believe. {5:17} pray without ceasing; {18} in everything give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus to you-ward. Everything was completely tuned out. I did not hear the storm. 11/08/15 When I woke up in the night, the clock showed 3:33. And the Lord asked me a question: “Are you a yielded vessel?” {Jer.33:3} Call unto me, and I will answer thee, and will show thee great things, and difficult, which thou knowest not. (Call to the Lord in the quiet of the night, when men don't see.) {Mat.6:6} But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thine inner chamber, and having shut thy door, pray to thy Father who is in secret, and thy Father who seeth in secret shall recompense thee. I went back to sleep and woke up at 4:44. And I heard the same question: “Are you a yielded vessel?” (The Greek gematria for “perfect love” is 444.) Then I went back to sleep and in the dream, He showed me and reminded me of something that happened when I was a child. In the dream, I was reminded that there was a Pentecostal church across the street from my mom's house. And my dad was related in some way, to most of the people in that church. Great aunts and uncles and cousins went to that church. Now they were having a special Jubilee celebration with lots of music on Saturday because nothing could interfere with the Sunday service. There were three much older women who asked if I could go to the Jubilee, but Mom said, “No!” Then my dad's great-aunt asked, “Why not?” And Mom said, “Because I'm teaching her Catholicism”. So I went to my room and cried myself to sleep. I really didn't understand at four, almost five years old. Then my dad knocked on my door and grabbed a blanket. He took my hand and we went to the front yard, putting the blanket on the ground, and I sat down. And he went to the kitchen and got some grapes and cheese. Mom came out a few minutes later, very upset with my dad. She said in Spanish, “Why are you deliberately trying to go against what I said? He said, “What you are teaching her is wrong. As long as they are praying and singing and lifting up Jesus, that is all that matters”. She went back into the house, slamming the door. Then the music started. The songs that I remember were “This Little Light of Mine” and “I Have Decided to Follow Jesus”. I learned that song that day with all its verses and I knew I was singing that from my heart. I woke up again and the clock showed 5:55 (grace multiplied), but later that day I went to sleep and dreamed all of that again. But this time the dream went further. Dad came home from work and said, “Why don't you sing that song again, ‘I Have Decided to Follow Jesus'?” Then I did. And when the part came, “Though none go with me, still I will follow”, I started to cry and then sob. Then my dad said, “I thought you liked that song”. And I answered, “Daddy, someday I will be by myself. Jesus has to be enough”. And that's when I heard again, “Are you a yielded vessel?” (Meaning, would we follow Jesus if none of our family or friends or people we respected went with us? Obviously, God's grace, 555, will help us, if we desire this.) Because we know the storms are going to come, He is constantly giving us instructions. So are we yielded vessels? Are we listening and obeying God? We are supposed to be hearing Him, even in the midst of chaos. {Joh.4:21} Jesus saith unto her, Woman, believe me, the hour cometh, when neither in this mountain, nor in Jerusalem, shall ye worship the Father. {22} Ye worship that which ye know not: we worship that which we know; for salvation is from the Jews. {23} But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and truth: for such doth the Father seek to be his worshippers. {24} God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship in spirit and truth. (Are we willing to love and obey Him when no man sees?) {2Co.4:7} But we have this treasure in earthen vessels, that the exceeding greatness of the power may be of God, and not from ourselves; {8} we are pressed on every side, yet not straitened; perplexed, yet not unto despair; {9} pursued, yet not forsaken; smitten down, yet not destroyed; {10} always bearing about in the body the dying of Jesus, that the life also of Jesus may be manifested in our body. {11} For we who live are always delivered unto death for Jesus' sake, that the life also of Jesus may be manifested in our mortal flesh. (If the life of Jesus is manifested in our mortal flesh, we will say with Him. {Joh.5:30} I can of myself do nothing: as I hear, I judge: and my judgment is righteous; because I seek not mine own will, but the will of him that sent me. He will speak to those who are willing to do His will. {7:17} If any man willeth to do his will, he shall know of the teaching, whether it is of God, or whether I speak from myself. Love Your Neighbor as Yourself My Hiding Place 8/23/22 (1 Cor.13:1-8a)(KJV) Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity, I am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal. 2 And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing. 3 And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing. 4 Charity suffereth long, and is kind; charity envieth not; charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up, 5 Doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil; 6 Rejoiceth not in iniquity, but rejoiceth in the truth; 7 Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things. 8 Charity never faileth. Dear brothers and sisters, Lately, my prayer has been for Father to teach me His way to love. Here is how He responded to my prayer. On August 17, 2022, I needed to run a few errands. I got ready with my 2 boys when my daughter popped her head through the door and said, ‘Hey Mom, do you still need to go to the store? I can take you. My car needs to go for a spin.' Off we went to the first and second stores. On the way back, I needed to stop at a third store, but my daughter decided she needed to go home. So I made arrangements to be dropped at the last stop with the boys, and then my husband would come to pick us up. While shopping, I received a call from my husband that he was on the way. But when he reached us, he made a strange announcement. He said that our daughter had arrived home accompanied by a homeless man who desired to get baptized! I have to confess that my initial reaction was not very friendly. I thought, ‘Why did our daughter bring someone to our home without asking for permission? Why did she bring in a stranger knowing my husband was heading out to get me and the boys from the store?' I was not pleased and couldn't come up with any good answer. But on the way back home, I told my husband, ‘Let's just pray for wisdom that Father will help us to deal with whatever may be going on this evening'. We got home and sure enough, there was a homeless man sitting in our kitchen. He looked very shy and spoke very quietly. My first approach was to get my boys situated with their snacks and their bedtime routine, while my husband had a chance to talk to the man. Once I felt my husband was a little more comfortable, I took the time to come over and offer the man some food and drink. Then I asked him to share his testimony. While telling his story, he asked in a rhetorical way, “Why can't people just love? Do you see me? Because I see you.” He wasn't trying to address the question at us, but that didn't matter. To me, it pierced my heart! It was as if the Holy Spirit had uttered those words through his mouth, convicting me. Why was my heart not immediately happy at this man coming to our home? Would I have acted differently if he had shown up wearing fancy clothes? Had I been too busy to notice the needs of those less fortunate? While the Holy Spirit did the job of convicting me, it became clear that I needed some repenting. As he continued to share, I was overcome with Jesus' compassion. Tears began streaming down my face while remembering Jesus saying, ‘They that are whole need not a physician; but they that are sick'. So I gave my daughter the go-ahead to get the bathroom ready. I grabbed some clothes for the baptism and a clean change of clothes for afterwards and within a half hour, all was ready to go. There was our new friend, in our bathtub, ready to confess Jesus as His Saviour and turn from his sins, acknowledging Jesus as the Son of God and renouncing Satan for good. Hallelujah! Afterwards, we got a chance to share a tea and some refreshments around the table and we encouraged him to pray. Then it was time to drop him off at his request while I tidied up. As I said my goodbye for the night, he reiterated how thankful he was for our hospitality. Then I gave him a big hug and blessed him in the name of the Lord. Everything had happened so fast, too fast for me to absorb it all. While I wiped down the bathroom, I examined my heart. ‘Father, I'm sorry that my heart was not ready to have this gentleman over at first, that I questioned what You had in mind rather than just trusting in You.' As I continued with my cleaning, I remembered that our home is not ours but the Lord's. On this night, Father had welcomed one of His prodigal sons home through us. We rejoiced with the angels in heaven for this awesome occasion. My heart still felt heavy and desperate for Father's intimacy. I wanted my alone time with Him and have a chance to properly confess my shortcomings. That's when I retreated into our secret place to pray and to listen. This is when the Holy Spirit came upon me with such sweet presence and impressed these words into my Spirit. Mat.25:34-40 (KJV) Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world: 35 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in: 36 Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me. 37 Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink? 38 When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee? 39 Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee? 40 And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me. Thank You, Father, for knowing the desire of my heart so intimately – that of seeing many souls come into Your kingdom. Thank You, Lord, for giving me a heart to share with those less fortunate on various occasions and to open our home to our new friend this evening. May Your Word be engraved on his heart and may he follow You all the days appointed for him. May his life bring You glory and may he share Your salvation with many more. Dear Father, empty me of all of me and fill me with more of Your Spirit. I pray I may be found worthy to be used mightily for Your Kingdom. To You is all power and glory, forever and ever, in Jesus' name. Amen! Titus 3:3-5 For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another. 4 But after that the kindness and love of God our Saviour toward man appeared, 5 Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost. That's right, brothers and sisters. It wasn't that long ago when we also wandered around without the Lord, chasing after the things of the world, giving ourselves over to sin. And Father had great mercy on us. Now, it's our turn to do the same to others. The harvest is ready; the fields are ripe. Let's pray to the Lord of the harvest to send out His laborers. Let's also pray for His love to abound and overflow in us to be able to share generously. (Hos.6:6a) For I desired mercy, and not sacrifice. 1 John 3:16-18 Hereby perceive we the love of God, because he laid down his life for us: and we ought to lay down our lives for the brethren. 17 But whoso hath this world's good, and seeth his brother have need, and shutteth up his bowels of compassion from him, how dwelleth the love of God in him? 18 My little children, let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in truth. Today, the Lord is calling us to love His way, through actions and not just words. The kind of love our Saviour displayed for us is so deep. Lord, help us to keep dying to ourselves daily and to embrace our crosses, laying our lives down for our brethren. Let us not grow weary of doing good. May the Lord find us occupied in His work and loving each other when He returns! 1 John 4:7 Beloved, let us love one another: for love is of God; and every one that loveth is born of God, and knoweth God. 1John 4:16 And we have known and believed the love that God hath to us. God is love; and he that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God, and God in him. Mark 12:30-31 And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment. 31 And the second is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. There is none other commandment greater than these. 1 Tim.6:17-19 Charge them that are rich in this world, that they be not highminded, nor trust in uncertain riches, but in the living God, who giveth us richly all things to enjoy; 18 That they do good, that they be rich in good works, ready to distribute, willing to communicate; 19 Laying up in store for themselves a good foundation against the time to come, that they may lay hold on eternal life. A Cry For Souls Solitary Man 4/4/25 So many souls! So many souls hanging in the balance! So many souls perishing. With the whole world being shaken as never before, who in My body is focusing on what really matters? Which one of My servants still dwells on what is most dear. Do My people think that the world of mammon is what they should pay attention to? Do My children think their finances are what matters most? How about patriotism? Should pledging allegiance to this empire or that be what dominates your soul? Perhaps it should be politics. Or seeking ever more information on one topic or another. Maybe more facts and figures are what you need! The planet has never resembled Babel as much as it does today. Voices are crying out over every cause and crusade imaginable. Lies piled upon lies. Ignorance coupled with anger and unholy passions. The noise is deafening. And My people have fallen into this bottomless pit of the unending babble of Babel. Where is the voice of My church today? How is it, as the knowledge of God being all but erased out of the land, that My people have forgotten the first principles? Where is the cry over the lostness of souls? Have you ever seen such a great multitude hurtling themselves towards the eternal flames of hell as you see today? Have you ever witnessed such a hatred of all things holy and pure as you do at this time? While you fight for your freedoms, you pay, oh so little heed to those perishing all around you. While you focus all your energy worrying and fretting over what comes next, those even in your own household that are destined for eternal torment, you have made accommodations for in your own soul. While you lament over others' political persuasions, unless they all repent, they will all likewise perish, regardless of which leaders they admire or hate. The curse of social media has deceived your souls. Do you ever stop and consider exactly how you are spending your life? When was the last time you took stock of how you are using the days that I have allotted you? Where is your heart? Remember what I have told you. Where your heart is, that is where your treasure is to be found. Is your heart consumed with mammon? Is it obsessed with current evils? Maybe it's your entertainment. Or the latest conspiracy of wicked men. Perhaps all you care about is your children. Identify your passion, and there is where your treasure lies. But what about the lost? Have the cares of the world so choked the flame of the Spirit of God that souls no longer matter? Have you convinced yourselves that there is nothing that you can do? Since no one seems to want to listen to the things of God, have you given up? But what about prayer? Have you given up on the power of prayer as well? Did I not wonder whether, when I return, I would find faith on the earth? Is there anyone left who believes that prayer will move heaven? But will you pray, not on your own behalf, but rather die to your own desires, and spend yourself by standing in the gap for those who are dead in sin? Many are in terror, not knowing what comes next. Yet, what does it matter what comes next if one does not know Me? What does it matter if this nation is made great [again], or that war is averted, or this economic collapse is halted, if one loses his own soul? Why has My church stopped weeping over the lost? I said My burden would be easy, and My yoke light. But only for those who have truly put their desires aside and fully embraced Mine. I guarantee that those who refuse to lose their own lives shall never find satisfaction, fulfilment, or peace. But those who lose their life for My sake shall not only find purpose and meaning, but a fulfilment that only I can provide. Children, you know that the time is short. Unless you choose to stop what you are doing and find your way back to the cross, your heart will never become one with Mine. And My heart beats for the lost. For every soul that slips off into eternity without Me, I am wounded anew. Will you not go forth and be My hands and feet, My voice to those who have no one else? Will you find the courage to obey Me when I call you to spread the good news before it's too late? Will you put down your phones and sacrifice your time to petition heaven unceasingly, until I send My Spirit to open the eyes of the blind once again? Who amongst you shall find the resolve to return to your first love, and be that light to those who grope about in darkness? Which of My children shall decide to re-enlist in the Lord's army of prayer warriors, of soldiers who are fearless and unashamed in their witness of Me? To those who let My words of challenge sink in and once again reignite the fire of evangelism, there is great reward that awaits you. Let not this day pass without asking My Father to quicken the truths found here, so that you will not be found wanting on that final day. I long to tell each and every one of you that you have done well, and now it is time to enter into the joy of your Master! Heed the warning, and this shall be yours. Heed it not, and risk it all. The choice is yours alone to make. Scripture References Mat.6:21 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also. Luk.6:45 A good man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is good; and an evil man out of the evil treasure of his heart bringeth forth that which is evil: for of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaketh. Mat.6:24 No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon. Luk.8:14 And that which fell among thorns are they, which, when they have heard, go forth, and are choked with cares and riches and pleasures of this life, and bring no fruit to perfection. Luk.21:34 And take heed to yourselves, lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting, and drunkenness, and cares of this life, and so that day come upon you unawares. Mat.10:37 He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me. Lam.2:11 Mine eyes do fail with tears, my bowels are troubled, my liver is poured upon the earth, for the destruction of the daughter of my people; because the children and the sucklings swoon in the streets of the city. Joe.2:12 Therefore also now, saith the LORD, turn ye even to me with all your heart, and with fasting, and with weeping, and with mourning: 13 And rend your heart, and not your garments, and turn unto the LORD your God: for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repenteth him of the evil. Mat.11:28 Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. 29 Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls. 30 For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light. Mat.6:10 Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven. Mat.16:25 For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: and whosoever will lose his life for my sake shall find it. 26 For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul? Joh.12:25 He that loveth his life shall lose it; and he that hateth his life in this world shall keep it unto life eternal. Joh.17:21 That they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be one in us: that the world may believe that thou hast sent me. 22 And the glory which thou gavest me I have given them; that they may be one, even as we are one: 23 I in them, and thou in me, that they may be made perfect in one; and that the world may know that thou hast sent me, and hast loved them, as thou hast loved me. Joh.3:35 The Father loveth the Son, and hath given all things into his hand. 36 He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him. Rom.10:15 And how shall they preach, except they be sent? as it is written, How beautiful are the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace, and bring glad tidings of good things! Luk.18:2 Saying, There was in a city a judge, which feared not God, neither regarded man: 3 And there was a widow in that city; and she came unto him, saying, Avenge me of mine adversary. 4 And he would not for a while: but afterward he said within himself, Though I fear not God, nor regard man; 5 Yet because this widow troubleth me, I will avenge her, lest by her continual coming she weary me. 6 And the Lord said, Hear what the unjust judge saith. 7 And shall not God avenge his own elect, which cry day and night unto him, though he bear long with them? 8 I tell you that he will avenge them speedily. Nevertheless when the Son of man cometh, shall he find faith on the earth? 2Jn.1:8 Look to yourselves, that we lose not those things which we have wrought, but that we receive a full reward. Dan.12:3 And they that be wise shall shine as the brightness of the firmament; and they that turn many to righteousness as the stars for ever and ever. Mat.25:21 His lord said unto him, Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been fa
Sri Lanka vuelve a consolidarse como uno de los destinos más completos del océano Índico. En una conversación desde Kandy, la periodista Elena del Amo recorre algunos de los principales atractivos de esta isla situada al sureste de la India, combinando patrimonio, naturaleza, historia y diversidad cultural. Un viaje entre templos, naturaleza y plantaciones de té en la antigua Ceilán.Puedes escuchar el audio completo en Gente viajera, el programa de viajes de Onda Cero, que se emite sábados y domingos de 12:00 a 14:00 horas, presentado por Carles Lamelo, en este reportaje elaborado por Elena del Amo.
Rubén Amón, María Dabán, Joaquín Manso y Carmen Morodo analizan la actualidad política al mismo tiempo que Carlos Alsina ha realizado conexiones con los alcaldes y responsables públicos de la zona próxima al pueblo de Los Gallardos donde un incendio ha provocado la muerte de al menos de 11 personas.
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.
Francis Ford Coppola conoció a su mujer Eleanor en el rodaje de bajo presupuesto de 'Demencia 13'. Décadas después, en el rodaje de 'Apocalypse Now' en Filipinas, su vida de pareja quedó marcada por cuatro ingredientes de caos: recursos familiares puestos en riesgo, un exceso de medios y dinero, el morbo de la prensa, y extrañas conjuras supersticiosas para atraer la suerte. Y esos mismos cuatro ingredientes se repitieron en el rodaje de 'Megalópolis', la película que Coppola llevaba décadas queriendo hacer. Se estrena ahora en España 'Megadoc', el documental de Mike Figgis sobre aquel caos. Lo comentamos con Carlos Alsina, Rubén Amón, Rosa Belmonte, Guillermo Altares, Sergio del Molino y Nacho Vigalondo.
Francis Ford Coppola conoció a su mujer Eleanor en el rodaje de bajo presupuesto de 'Demencia 13'. Décadas después, en el rodaje de 'Apocalypse Now' en Filipinas, su vida de pareja quedó marcada por cuatro ingredientes de caos: recursos familiares puestos en riesgo, un exceso de medios y dinero, el morbo de la prensa, y extrañas conjuras supersticiosas para atraer la suerte. Y esos mismos cuatro ingredientes se repitieron en el rodaje de 'Megalópolis', la película que Coppola llevaba décadas queriendo hacer. Se estrena ahora en España 'Megadoc', el documental de Mike Figgis sobre aquel caos. Lo comentamos con Carlos Alsina, Rubén Amón, Rosa Belmonte, Guillermo Altares, Sergio del Molino y Nacho Vigalondo.
Rubén Amón, Daniel Ramírez García-Mina, Rosa Belmonte, Carlos Rodríguez Braun y Félix José Casillas nos cuentan las noticias de la mañana.
Rubén Amón, Marta García Aller, Pilar Gómez, Nacho Cardero, José Antonio Vera, y Toni Bolaño analizan la actualidad política.
A literatura indígena no Brasil passou por diversas fases e batalhou contra o apagamento em todas elas. Dos primeiros encontros com os jesuítas, que tentaram impor as regras de gramática e de assentamentos importadas da Europa, ao crescimento das publicações editorais de autoria indígena que vemos hoje. Nesse episódio, Mayra Trinca e Lívia Mendes contam mais dessa história a partir de entrevistas com a pesquisadora Carolina Rodrigues, da Unicamp, e com a escritora Trudruá Dorrico. Você vai conhecer mais sobre as primeiras gramáticas, a importância da oralidade para a literatura indígena e a relação disso tudo com a política (no passado e no presente). ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ROTEIRO TRUDRUÁ: Cara, o Brasil é tão indígena e ele nem se dá conta assim, sabe? Do quanto ele é indígena. MAYRA: No episódio de hoje, a gente vai falar sobre a importância da escrita pra história do movimento indígena no Brasil. TRUDRUÁ: Eu entendo assim que a presença indígena nesses espaços literários, é o que faz a nossa literatura ser interessante hoje. Faz deslocar um pouco os homens brancos, jornalistas do Rio – São Paulo, assim, numa produção completamente egocêntrica. LÍVIA: E sobre como isso ganha ainda mais relevância diante de um histórico de apagamentos. CAROLINA: Que algo escrito nem sempre é um texto. Quem lê nem sempre é um leitor. E quem escreve nem sempre é um autor. MAYRA: Isso porque o ato de escrever foi, e talvez ainda seja, uma das ferramentas mais usadas pra hierarquização social. E aí, ao longo da história, isso deixou marcas que revelam muito do que a gente pensa e entende como autoria de povos indígenas no Brasil. TRUDRUÁ: A autoria coletiva indígena, ela sempre existiu. O problema é que ela foi descaracterizada por conta da história de apropriação dos povos indígenas ao Estado-nação Brasil. LÍVIA: Pra entender essas questões, conversamos com a escritora e pesquisadora Trudruá Dorrico, do povo Macuxi, e com a linguista Carolina Rodríguez. MAYRA: Eu sou a Mayra Trinca, bióloga e comunicadora de ciência e você já me conhece aqui do Oxigênio. LÍVIA: E eu sou a Lívia Mendes, linguista e especialista em jornalismo científico, e também já apareci algumas vezes por aqui. [VINHETA] CAROLINA: Eu sou pesquisadora do Laboratório de Estudos Urbanos, o Labeurb, que pertence ao Núcleo de Criatividade da Unicamp e sou também professora no departamento de Linguística do Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem, o IEL, também da Unicamp. É, a minha formação inicial é em letras, mas eu me especializei em linguística. Fiz o doutorado, pós-doutorado, especificamente nas áreas de análise do discurso, história das ideias linguísticas e saber urbano e linguagem. LÍVIA: Essa que você ouviu é a Carolina. Nos últimos anos, ela têm se dedicado a pesquisar a língua Guarani e as relações dessa língua com a atuação dos jesuítas na região que era a província do Paraguai. CAROLINA: Que não deve ser confundida com a província civil do Paraguai, né? Porque a província jesuítica ocupava todo o sul do Brasil, Argentina, parte da Bolívia, enfim. MAYRA: O Guarani era a língua falada pelos povos indígenas da região e que teve seus primeiros registros escritos feitos por esses jesuítas. CAROLINA: O espaço em que surge a escrita em Guarani vai determinar, a finalidade com que é introduzida a escrita nessa língua, vai determinar a relação entre escrita e oralidade, né? Vai determinar o que que é um texto, o que que é ler, o que é escrever em Guarani. LÍVIA: Os jesuítas chegaram na região por volta de 1580 e se instalaram ali, fundando a tal província. Esses missionários, tinham como tarefa estudar a língua local. CAROLINA: A finalidade principal, né, desse trabalho linguístico era se comunicar com os indígenas no dia a dia, aprender a língua, né? Que os missionários estrangeiros pudessem aprender a língua para se comunicar com os indígenas e para catequizar. A questão principal não é o cultivo da língua como bem cultural. Isso pode até ter um resquício, mas não é esse o objetivo principal. MAYRA: Essa lógica por trás do estudo do Guarani fez com que a escrita e a gramática utilizada para essa língua fosse bem diferente de outras línguas. Enquanto as línguas europeias tiveram sua escrita elaborada e rebuscada como uma forma de enriquecimento cultural, a escrita das línguas indígenas era muito mais pragmática, usada apenas como instrumento para ensinar outros jesuítas. LÍVIA: Ainda assim, a Carolina conta que as primeiras gramáticas, as primeiras organizações e regras linguísticas do mundo surgiram todas meio que juntas. CAROLINA: É interessante isso porque muitas vezes a gente pensa que “ah, as gramáticas europeias foram feitas primeiro e as línguas ameríndias, por exemplo, depois e não. Então, a diferença entre uma gramática, a primeira gramática em francês, do francês, tem dois, três, quatro anos de diferença com a primeira gramática do Nahuatl, no México, por exemplo. [começa trilha] LÍVIA: Só que nesse momento, na Europa, durante o Renascimento, as gramáticas estavam surgindo pra organizar e padronizar as línguas que representariam os Estados-nação, como o francês, o português e o espanhol. Era preciso reduzir as variações dos dialetos, fixar regras linguísticas, para dar uma ideia de unidade praquele território. MAYRA: Gramatizar uma língua, assim como escrever essa língua , é importante para consolidar regras gramaticais e fazer com que ela mude mais devagar. Por isso as gramáticas surgem com a formação dos Estados, porque conforme as nações hegemônicas iam colonizando diversas partes do mundo, levavam também consigo o processo de gramatização das outras línguas. CAROLINA: Então, essa associação, né, língua cidade através da ideia do movimento, da fixação, eles tinham que fixar a língua pela escrita e fixar os indígenas em povoados, não é? Para que, como dizia o Manuel da Nóbrega, o padre jesuíta, era preciso fazer com que ficassem quietos, né? E não se movessem o tempo todo. Ele reclamava que o trabalho da catequese era jogado fora, porque eles se mudam o tempo todo. LÍVIA: De novo a gente percebe aí a linguagem sendo usada como uma forma de dominação desses povos. O estudo da língua Guarani não estava a serviço dos povos indígenas e sim dos colonizadores. Mesmo que eles começassem a dominar a escrita de sua língua, isso não significava que eles iriam conseguir realmente se apropriar política e culturalmente dessa ferramenta. CAROLINA: A cultura é imposta como modelo, ao mesmo tempo que se impede o acesso integral a esse modelo. Porque senão a desculpa para subordinação desaparece, não é? [sobe som e encerra música] MAYRA: E a Carolina encontrou, em alguns textos da época, exemplos que mostram isso muito bem. Ela me deu o exemplo de vários textos religiosos, que eram escritos em Guarani, mas que não eram lidos pelos indígenas. CAROLINA: Porque esses textos traduzidos em Guarani, é, se destinavam aos missionários, não eram dados para a leitura dos indígenas, que eram mantidos a maior, maiormente não alfabetizados, não é? Era porque os missionários soubessem, é, aprendessem e pudessem transmitir oralmente aos indígenas. Então, na verdade, o destinatário do conteúdo do texto, né? Da mensagem religiosa, era o indígena, que não era o leitor do texto, né? Então era não era um público leitor, era um público ouvinte, era um auditório, porque quem lia era o missionário. LÍVIA: Ela também identificou o mesmo deslocamento da função do autor desse texto. Um dos exemplos mais didáticos é de um indígena chamado Nicolas Yapuguay, que publicou dois volumes de sermões bíblicos escritos em Guarani, só que sob direção de um missionário. CAROLINA: Então, o que significa sob a direção? Significa que a responsabilidade é do missionário. Bom, aí já temos uma dica, não é? Mas o prefácio é fantástico. Eu acho que Foucault leu esse prefácio para definir a função autor, né? Porque quem faz o prefácio ao livro é Paulo Restivo, o missionário. Até aí tudo bem, a gente pode fazer o prefácio de outro livro, né? Mas o que é interessante é que todos os “eus”, as primeiras pessoas, é o missionário que assume. Então, assim, ele chama o leitor de meu leitor, as doutrinas que eu te ofereço. MAYRA: Isso mostra pra gente que apresentar o Nicolas Yapuguay como autor era quase como um disfarce, um fingimento. Que ele estava ali pra que os missionários pudessem dizer que havia uma participação indígena, mas que não tinha liberdade de decidir o que ou como escrever. [começa trilha] TRUDRUÁ: Nesse processo de de entender um pouco a escrita e os povos indígenas, eu queria dizer assim que a escrita, essa escrita assim, ai, de escrever o nome, de escrever um poema, de escrever um livro ou de aprender a escrever alguma coisa que é importante assim no dia a dia, não é dessa escrita que nós estamos falando, quando a gente fala assim, ai, dos povos indígenas conseguirem escrever e serem uma sociedade desenvolvida. A gente está falando de um sistema de escrita que cria documentos, que cria cartórios, que cria notários, que cria é, que cria uma legislação para validar, por exemplo, um processo de expropriação territorial. [sobe som e encerra música] LÍVIA: Essa que você acabou de ouvir é a Trudruá Dorrico. TRUDRUÁ: Eu sou indígena Macuxi. O povo Macuxi tá no estado de Roraima. Eu sou escritora, essa é uma parte que eu atuo, no âmbito da literatura e eu também sou pesquisadora de literatura indígena e essa é a segunda parte assim da minha atuação no âmbito da pesquisa. MAYRA: Eu conheci o trabalho da Trudruá num grupo de leitura que eu faço parte. A gente leu “Originárias: Uma antologia feminina de literatura indígena”, que é uma coletânea organizada por ela, mas com histórias de diversas autoras de diferentes povos. Ela faz parte de um movimento contemporâneo de autores indígenas, como Daniel Munduruku, Ailton Krenak, Eliane Potiguara, Geni Nuñez e por aí vai. LÍVIA: A literatura indígena passou por diferentes fases no Brasil. Ela começou muito antes da chegada dos jesuítas, com a cultura oral, ainda sem registros escritos. Essa primeira fase, estruturada na oralidade, ainda é muito pouco aceita como literatura. Vamos falar disso um pouco mais pra frente, continua por aqui pra entender. MAYRA: Então, os registros dos jesuítas formam uma segunda fase, com os primeiros textos escritos, como a gente viu, mas não exatamente respeitando a cultura indígena. LÍVIA: Depois, a gente teve, durante o modernismo, lá da semana de 22, autores como Mário de Andrade, autor de Macunaíma, por exemplo, se apropriaram de histórias indígenas naquela onda da antropofagia e ficaram famosos por isso. TRUDRUÁ: O José de Alencar, Mário de Andrade e Oswaldo de Andrade fizeram carreira sobre com o nacionalismo indígena. Então, é uma terceira fase que a gente fala assim: “É, mas agora a gente vai escrever. A gente vai fazer nossas histórias, a nossa literatura com esta identidade, porque esta identidade é um território que o Brasil precisa reconhecer, que tudo o que diz respeito a nós tem valor e tem alguém ali para reivindicar dizendo assim: “Ó, você não vai falar de nós de qualquer jeito, como se a gente fosse nada ou como vocês estavam acostumados a tratar a gente”. Eu acho que é por isso que talvez esse identitarismo ameace, né? Porque essa pessoa não tá pronta ainda, ela tá muito mais na defesa de: “Ai, nossa, vai me podar, de pesquisar, vai me podar, de escrever, vai me podar, de publicar, vou ser malvista”. Vai mesmo. Vai, vou te dizer com certeza que vai. MAYRA: A Trudruá tá falando aqui de pessoas que falam sobre os povos indígenas ou sobre elementos da cultura indígena como se fossem donas desse saber, ignorando o movimento e a história desses povos. Como livros ou mesmo pesquisas acadêmicas que se apropriam desse conhecimento sem dar os créditos, as referências ou mesmo sem ter representantes indígenas fazendo parte do trabalho. LÍVIA: Isso porque, como a Trudruá contou na entrevista, esses escritores e pesquisadores sempre viram as práticas indígenas como “sem dono”. O motivo está no fato de que a maioria dos povos indígenas não tinham e ainda, em algumas regiões, continuam não tendo acesso ao domínio da escrita de suas línguas maternas. Por esse motivo não era considerada a participação do próprio indígena nessas produções. TRUDRUÁ: Eu acho que esse argumento, ele foi utilizado assim por muitos anos, por por décadas, né? Pelos indigenistas e também pelos professores que é que sempre pesquisaram povos indígenas e se tornaram porta-voz desses povos indígenas. E eu acredito assim que é boa fé, o fato é que isso virou uma tradição e essa tradição acabou colocando, né, esses pesquisadores que muito colaboraram, muito ajudaram, não tô nem julgando isso, mas colocou eles assim como paladinos, né? Colocou como representantes de povos indígenas, como uma voz, é, de autoridade, uma voz de tradução entre dois mundos. Traduziu o mundo branco para os indígenas e traduziu o mundo dos indígenas para os brancos. Então, essas pessoas eram as autoridades. MAYRA: É uma ideia que tá muito ligada a noção de que povos que usam a escrita são, de alguma forma, superiores do que sociedades que chamamos àgrafas, ou seja, que transmitem seus conhecimentos exclusivamente por meio da tradição oral, sem ter desenvolvido um sistema próprio de escrita. Eu vou trazer a Carolina aqui de volta pra ajudar a gente a entender isso. CAROLINA: Olha só, de novo, porque os europeus então gramatizaram as línguas do mundo, instrumentaram as línguas do mundo a partir do modelo que eles tinham usado da gramática grecolatina e também transformaram os espaços do planeta, os territórios a partir do modelo urbano europeu. Então, veja como os processos de gramatização massiva também coincidem com o processo de urbanização, isto é, de transformação das línguas e dos territórios do planeta, né, em direção ao modelo da escrita e da gramática da cidade europeia, não é? LÍVIA: É como se, porque a história da europa seguiu esse caminho, passando da tradição oral pra tradição escrita, do nomadismo para as cidades, todas as sociedades do mundo tivessem que fazer o mesmo percurso. CAROLINA: Então, esse modelo da escrita, esse modelo da cidade, nesse discurso historiográfico, né? Vai estabelecer uma relação entre espaço e tempo, né? Por quê? Porque as sociedades, cujas formas de vida não produziram esse modelo específico de espaço que é a cidade, né? São jogadas situadas para trás no tempo, são pré-históricas, estão atrasadas, não chegaram lá. Então, há uma temporalidade que vai ser acionada a partir do modelo de espaço, que é produzido a partir de suas tecnologias, entre as quais a escrita, não é? MAYRA: Só que essa é uma visão bem distorcida de como as coisas funcionam. Não é porque a escrita foi necessária pra organização de um modo de vida que ela é essencial em todas as configurações sociais. LÍVIA: E tem uma questão muito importante aqui. É que essa leitura de mundo não vem sem propósito, “sem querer”. Ela foi moldada pra justificar uma ideia de superioridade. CAROLINA: Você estar numa sociedade de escrita e não dominar a escrita é uma grande desvantagem. Né? Não ser alfabetizado numa cidade é uma grande desvantagem. A questão é quais são as explicações, né? E como isso acaba sendo ontologizado. É uma característica ontológica dessas sociedades ou desse sujeito, não é? Então, de fato, o que há, é, é o que eu chamei de uma memória da língua marcada pela escrita e uma memória do espaço marcada pelo urbano. Eu explico, né? O que que é memória no sentido discursivo, da análise do discurso. Memória não é lembrança, é o contrário, digamos, ou pelo menos esse tipo de memória discursiva. É aquilo que já foi dito, esquecido e passou a ser do senso comum e faz sentido nas próprias palavras, não é? Então, a gente tem essa memória da escrita, memória da escrita, o que que é? Você imagina a língua, você imagina através da escrita alfabética, não é? Você vê um espaço que não tem cidade, parece um espaço vazio e não tá vazio, né? Por exemplo, uma floresta, o espaço de populações indígenas, não é? MAYRA: É como se houvesse, ainda que de forma inconsciente, uma associação automática entre cidade e progresso, linguagem e “inteligência”. É como dizer que uma pessoa analfabeta não sabe ler porque não quer, ou porque não tem capacidade, e, assim, excluir completamente o papel do Estado, da escola e de outras pessoas no processo de transmitir essa habilidade. A Carolina deu um outro exemplo muito bom de como isso foi manipulado pra fazer povos indígenas parecerem menos capazes do que as pessoas brancas. CAROLINA: A educação literária, artística, da escultura, da pintura e da música são considerados como o modelo, né, de educação aos indígenas. Mas aí você vai nos povoados e mostram, essa daqui é escultura feita por um indígena, essa aqui para um europeu. E de acordo com esse modelo a feita por um indígena aparece uma caricatura muito simplificada, né? É, então como se apresenta isso, né? Olha, os jesuítas até ensinaram, mas até aí eles conseguiram chegar, mas então esse resultado aquém, de acordo com certo modelo, se apresenta como uma incapacidade lógica, natural dos indígenas. Eles não conseguem se apropriar desse modelo, então tem que se manter como subalternos, né? O que não se diz é que aos indígenas não se ensinava as técnicas de preparatórios para fazer uma escultura que se ensinava aos escultores europeus nas escolas de artesãos europeus. Simplesmente se dava o pedaço de madeira para os artistas e falaram: “Olha, copia aqui” LÍVIA: Se a gente parar pra reparar, a mesma lógica continua até hoje nos discursos meritocráticos, né? É uma ideia de que a habilidade de uma pessoa, seja ela indígena ou não, só depende do seu esforço individual. E assim oculta completamente o papel da sociedade de ensinar as bases necessárias pra isso. MAYRA: E tem outro ponto interessante aí. Olha como a gente tem todo um referencial do que deveria ser uma sociedade, baseado quase que exclusivamente num único modelo: o europeu. A escultura, a música, o jeito de se vestir, tudo segue as regras estabelecidas na Europa. Só que na maioria das vezes, isso não é colocado em perspectiva, né? É naturalizado, colocado como um processo único pro mundo todo. CAROLINA: Como se isso fosse um, um, um processo inexorável, não é? LIVIA: Quando na verdade a gente devia tá olhando pra isso mais como possibilidades de modos de viver numa diversidade gigante de culturas. Só que é muito natural, por conta da nossa história, a gente achar que o que vem desse padrão europeu é sempre o melhor. CAROLINA: Uma coisa importante, isso não tem a ver com o que a gente acha de melhor ou pior. No sentido de que se você nasce e cresce numa numa sociedade urbana e da escrita, pode achar absurdo não escrever a língua ou não se fixar, mas esse é problema seu, vamos dizer assim, não é? Porque assim, você não é o centro. Não é? Então, não precisa gostar. [trilha sonora] LÍVIA: Até hoje, a escrita tem sido um reflexo disso. Ao longo da idade média, como a escrita tinha praticamente sido sequestrada pela Igreja na Europa, fazendo com que fosse quase exclusiva dos sacerdotes, ela se tornou um símbolo de conhecimento. MAYRA: Como se um conhecimento só tivesse valor se estiver escrito, aquela ideia de que isso garante que ele será transmitido pro futuro. Isso também explica, voltando no que a gente tava falando antes, porque a primeira fase da literatura indígena, que tava na oralidade, não é considerada. TRUDRUÁ: Tem muita produção indígena que é uma produção intelectual que esteve no âmbito do imaterial, porque os povos indígenas foram impedidos de desenvolver sua própria escrita e ao mesmo tempo foram impedidos de adotar a escrita alfabética, né? Esse foi um jogo sistemático do Estado para impedir a presença indígena na sociedade brasileira. LÍVIA: Ou então, de forma mais sutil ou até mais perversa, o que era feito era diminuir a identidade indígena de quem escrevia. Uma coisa de “se sabe escrever, então já não é mais indígena”. Um pensamento totalmente relacionado àquela ideia de progresso linear que a gente falou agora pouco, que considera os povos indígenas como se estivessem num estágio cultural anterior e inferior aos dos povos europeus. TRUDRUÁ: Nesse caso, quando os povos indígenas e os sujeitos indígenas, eles começam a a escrever, a publicar, a romper essa tradição de que tudo que eles têm está na oralidade e quando está na oralidade não pertence a eles, é, eles, né, os primeiros escritores eles vem com essa tradição de dizer: é, não tem autoria porque vocês nunca deixaram, o país nunca deixou, nunca considerou, né, que um indígena que escrevesse, falasse língua portuguesa ou conhecesse os costumes da sociedade dominante pudesse ser considerado indígena. O que eu quero dizer com isso é não não não temos direito à nossa propriedade intelectual, material que tá na oralidade, eh porque eh ao escrever elas não somos mais tão indígenas. MAYRA: Aqui é importante a gente parar e explicar algo com mais calma, porque mesmo pra mim isso não tava bem claro quando comecei a conversar com a Trudruá pra esse episódio. TRUDRUÁ: Quando você fala de oralidade, eu penso em um sistema, em um dispositivo de memória que é trabalhado assim pelos povos indígenas. Quando você fala de de fala de de voz alta, você tá falando desse oral. né, de uma fala oral. Então são um é sistema de conhecimento, um é prática. Então são diversos, né? TRUDRUÁ: Não podemos entender a oralidade como uma fala, como se ela não tivesse consciência, mas ela tem um sistema todo organizado, é de memória mesmo, assim, que vai de geração em geração e vai ensinando valores e e, e, né, tem uma ciência, né, que a compõe. LÍVIA: Ou seja, quando a gente tiver falando de oralidade aqui, estamos falando de um conjunto de práticas que faz parte de uma tradição de centenas de anos, que foram capazes de fazer permanecer o conhecimento, sem precisar de recursos escritos. MAYRA: De certa forma, isso permeia o trabalho da Trudruá como escritora hoje. Eu ouvi uma entrevista dela falando sobre o último livro que publicou, o Tempo de Retomada, e como ela tinha o hábito de ler em voz alta pra mãe dela quando tava trabalhando no texto. TRUDRUÁ: Quando eu penso texto escrito, eu me preocupo muito assim com, é, com uma sofisticação que elas são contadas nessa oralidade. E aí nessa, quando a minha mãe tenta me passar certos valores, eu fico assim impressionada, porque eu realmente me sinto indo para um outro tempo a partir da palavra, eu me sinto viajando assim num outro tempo. E era, e era essa ideia assim de talvez transportar as pessoas para esse tempo que eu nunca sei se eu vou conseguir, ou nunca sei se as pessoas vão se abrir para elas, mas é uma preocupação de que é, talvez o mesmo ritmo ou o mesmo balanço que que eu escuto e que eu sinto, né? MAYRA: Durante a entrevista, eu comentei com a Trudruá como eu tenho percebido um pouco um movimento na literatura de resgatar esse jeito de contar histórias. Como eu falei, eu participo de um clube de leitura e isso é algo que vira e mexe aparece por lá. De como é gostoso ler um livro que você tem a sensação de que a autora tá ali falando mesmo com você. LIVIA: A Trudruá contou pra gente que, além do contato com as histórias contadas pela mãe, ela também teve, desde sempre, uma ligação muito forte com a literatura. E que os livros sempre tiveram um papel muito importante, não só de companhia, mas de vivência pra ela. TRUDRUÁ: Eu cresci com a literatura e a literatura me fez viajar por tantos mundos, me faz sonhar, me faz chorar, me faz é, me faz sentir uma magia que de artista, então eu não poderia desejar outra coisa que não, né, viver com a palavra. E aí nesse sentido eu eu também entendo que dá para levar um pouco essa magia nessa escrita literária. E esse era o trabalho assim, de talvez transportar um pouco aquilo que eu sinto quando eu escuto essas histórias. E aí o trabalho, ler em voz alta é importante, assim como ler em silêncio também, mas como eu tenho essa preocupação que a minha comunidade leia, eu também fico pensando assim: “Ai, como que elas podem como que elas vão ler isso, a disposição das frases, desce isso para ir num ritmo tão longo, né? Esse trabalho escrito, prático, de como pode também emular uma certa um certo oral. MAYRA: Uma coisa importante, como dá pra perceber nas falas da Trudruá quando ela tá falando sobre o que espera dos livros dela, é que essa oralidade, tanto a tradição, quanto o hábito de ler em voz alta, tão muito relacionados com o coletivo. E aí entra outro ponto importante. Não é porque um conhecimento é coletivo, que ele é de todo mundo. TRUDRUÁ: Um segmento assim que fica muito evidente no Brasil é o núcleo de folcloristas, o núcleo de estudiosos assim brasileiros que que olham para esses conteúdos, olham para esses materiais, para essas narrativas e entendem ela como uma cultura popular. A cultura popular nesse sentido de que ela é de todo mundo, mas não tem uma autoria específica. E isso é muito conveniente quando você, né, é, consciente ou inconscientemente, você rouba, é, narrativas prontas, narrativas criativas, fantásticas de outros povos para dizer: “Ah, isso faz parte da cultura brasileira no singular” LÍVIA: A Trudruá deu exemplos como o guaraná, a mandioca ou uma série de medicamentos que foram descobertos e desenvolvidos por povos indígenas, mas que nunca foram reconhecidos como autores ou proprietários dessas técnicas. MAYRA: E que depois, foram coisas incorporadas à cultura brasileira, como se todas as pessoas do país tivessem a mesma relação, a mesma história com esses elementos. E com isso, ignorando que os povos indígenas tiveram um papel fundamental nesse processo. LÍVIA: Lembra que a gente falou sobre como a primeira fase da literatura indígena, aquela da tradição oral, não é reconhecida? Isso porque quando a gente fala de oralidade, é difícil identificar um autor. E essa brecha foi usada pela sociedade brasileira como uma estratégia de incorporar essas histórias numa narrativa nacionalista. MAYRA: Só que isso, ao invés de valorizar os conhecimentos tradicionais e a individualidade de cada povo, como costuma ser dito por aí, acaba, na verdade, apagando a participação e a autoria dessas pessoas na sua própria história. [trilha sonora] TRUDRUÁ: Mas sobre a identidade indígena, vai ser algo que eu nunca vou abrir mão. E eu digo como escritora e eu digo como indígena, porque assim, a história brasileira e a história literária brasileira, tudo que ela quis foi apagar a identidade indígena para se apropriar das nossas narrativas. Quando a gente se coloca com essa identidade, a gente demarca um território simbólico de dizer: “Isso aqui não tá livre. Isso aqui não é terra de ninguém. Isso aqui tem uma autoria coletiva. Tem uma propriedade material que pertence a nós. Não é seu. Não é seu, brasileiro. LÍVIA: Por isso é tão importante hoje esse movimento de autores indígenas no Brasil. Ele ajuda a retomar uma série de histórias aos seus autores originais, dessa vez com os devidos créditos e com sua própria voz. TRUDRUÁ: E a autora individual, é essa autoria, que tá no mercado editorial e que vem reforçando, que vem para reforçar os valores, né, dos povos, das comunidades, mas o fato de tá no mercado editorial e circular, ela alcança um outro uma outra visibilidade, inclusive lançando luz a essa autoria coletiva MAYRA: E aí, obviamente, esse movimento acompanha o posicionamento político dos povos indígenas no Brasil. TRUDRUÁ: Tem um filósofo, tem um teórico da literatura que se chama Emil’ Keme, ele é do povo Maia Quechua da Guatemala. E ele fala que não é possível separar a teoria literária indígena da política indígena, porque elas caminham juntos. Quando os indígenas eles pegam a escrita para publicar e etc, estudar mesmo, eles entendem a escrita como uma técnica, a língua como uma técnica que vai ser essa transportadora dos desejos da luta do movimento indígena. Então, a gente entende, alinhado a política indígena, a gente entende, uma teoria da literatura que vai seguir as mesmas políticas que os povos indígenas tão tentando em termos de autonomia. Então, a política indígena fala do direito ao nome. Todos os autores indígenas que eu conheço, ou eles adotaram o nome de povo, ou eles adotaram o nome da tradição. Mas se você olha em documentos, eh que não faz, sei lá, 10 anos que tem 20 anos que tem essa política, eles têm nomes brasileiros, nomes e sobrenomes brasileiros por conta da política de que proibia nomes indígenas. Então, isso acompanha também dentro da literatura a política indígena. LÍVIA: Com esse movimento, a gente também tá tendo a oportunidade de conhecer mais da tradição indígena e de ter acesso a cultura de tantos povos indígenas que existem no brasil, aprendendo inclusive as diferenças que existem entre eles. TRUDRUÁ: Os escritores estão acompanhando as linhas de da política indígena, que é autonomia, soberania, autodeterminação. E é tão falso e isso de que a literatura indígena vai repetindo, vai falando das mesmas coisas, porque os temas indígenas, eles são tão abertos e são tão variados, assim, só fala isso quem nunca leu a literatura indígena. Porque, entrar no mundo da identidade indígena, ela é muito, assim, é um mundo muito amplo. A gente tá falando de uma identidade indígena, mas a gente tá falando de quase 400 povos indígenas, de quase 300 línguas faladas culturalmente, como elas são diversas entre si. Eu acho que quem fala isso nunca nem se aproximou da das culturas indígenas para entender um átimo dessa dimensão que é essa riqueza cultural. MAYRA: E também de pensar como a gente pode tentar se aproximar de outras formas de viver e entender o mundo. No grupo que eu faço parte, sempre que lemos alguma coisa de literatura indígena, a conversa rende muito nesse sentido, em pensar pequenas mudanças que a gente pode tentar trazer pra nossa realidade, inspiradas nessas outras culturas. TRUDRUÁ: E aí uma das coisas que eu amo, amo na literatura indígena é que não tem nada do amor romântico, mas não tem mesmo assim, sabe? Amo, sabe essa ideia de ai nossa, as mulheres foram abandonadas pelos homens, é, e as mulheres o que que elas fizeram? Ah, elas foram procurar outros maridos. Tchau amor, tchau e benção assim, é completamente, assim vai completamente na contramão do que a gente foi ensinado. De ficar chorando, de ficar se lamentando. [sobe trilha] LÍVIA: E falando em grupos de leitura, pra encerrar nosso episódio, a Trudruá pediu pra deixar um recadinho pra vocês. TRUDRUÁ: Eu tenho uma página no Instagram que se chama Leia Mulheres Indígenas. E aí eu tô com uma proposta para 2026 de abrir um clube de leitura do Leia Mulheres Indígenas. TRUDRUÁ: Como que você vai apreciar melhor essa leitura e essas produções se vocês não sabem, né? De onde que a gente parte, quais são os princípios, quais são os valores. E aí eu tô querendo muito abrir um clube de leitura para 2026, espero que dê certo. E é convidar todo mundo para, sei lá, tá com a gente, abrir o debate, ler, se se encantar ou se desencantar também, tá valendo, né? Tá tudo valendo. MAYRA: Fica aí o convite pra seguir a página e ler mais livros escritos por autoras indígenas. Eu sou a Mayra Trinca, produzi e escrevi esse roteiro, com pitacos e revisão da Lívia Mendes. A edição também é minha. LÍVIA: Aproveita quando for seguir a Trudruá e procura a gente, somos Oxigênio Podcast em todas as redes sociais. A trilha sonora é do blue dot session e os créditos estão na descrição desse episódio. A vinheta é do Elias Mendez. MAYRA: O Oxigênio tem apoio da Secretaria Executiva de Comunicação da Unicamp e é coordenado pela Simone Pallone. Obrigada por ouvir, e até a próxima! Trilhas: Trailmaker by https://app.sessions.blue/browse?trackId=384027 Thunderpass by https://app.sessions.blue/browse?trackId=385385 Posh and Vine by https://app.sessions.blue/browse?trackId=385621
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