Podcasts about Streptococcus

Plaque and tartar are biofilms, which can be described as a protective shield against the immune system in your mouth. Biofilms are produced by a microbe called Streptococcus mutans, which also causes cavities. Surprisingly, this microbe has been found in other parts of the body, including the valves of the heart and the plaque in your arteries. Sugar consumption is one of the leading causes of tartar, but consuming sugar with starch is even worse! This can form a glue that sticks to your teeth. You must stop eating starch and sugar to prevent plaque and tartar from forming. To make a natural toothpaste that can effectively remove plaque, combine the following:•1/2 teaspoon 3% hydrogen peroxide, food-grade•1/2 teaspoon baking soda•3 drops of clove oil •1/2 teaspoon microcrystalline hydroxyapatite Combine 3 teaspoons of water with this mixture and brush your teeth with the mixture once daily. Hydrogen peroxide helps break down biofilms and whiten teeth. Baking soda has mild abrasive properties to clean teeth and alkalize the mouth. Clove oil is the best essential oil for oral health. It breaks down tartar and can even help decrease oral pain. Microcrystalline hydroxyapatite can enter the small crevices of the teeth and remineralize the bone tissue. It also prevents acid from breaking down the tooth. You can also chew certain types of gum that can help repopulate the friendly bacteria in the mouth and protect you against the formation of biofilms. Friendly bacteria in your mouth can help prevent tartar, bad breath, and cavities. Grass-fed butter is one of the healthiest foods for teeth. It's a potent source of vitamin K2, which pushes the calcium in your body into your bones. Butter also contains vitamin A, which strengthens your enamel, and butyrate, which supports the brain and colon.

Jeremy Salt, CEO of The Vaccine Group (TVG), a Frontier IP Group PLC portfolio company, talked with Proactive's Stephen Gunnion about the company's collaboration with global animal health firm Syva. Salt explained that the partnership focuses on developing a vaccine for Streptococcus suis, a major disease in pigs that also contributes significantly to the use of antibiotics in livestock farming. “One of the key aspects of this collaboration with them is that they have a significant gap in their portfolio of products for pigs,” Salt noted. He emphasised that Streptococcus suis is prevalent in around 60% of European countries and impacts pig farming worldwide, with antimicrobial resistance (AMR) being a critical concern. The zoonotic nature of the disease, particularly in Southeast Asia, adds another layer of urgency to develop effective solutions. Salt highlighted that TVG's vaccine platform provides broader protection across multiple strains, making it potentially globally applicable. The vaccine can be administered to young piglets, which is strategically important and is also expected to be more cost-effective than conventional options. He also discussed the role of UK government support, with Innovate UK and DEFRA grants contributing around £1 million in funding. The company is also progressing with 12 vaccine candidates, including developments in poultry and biotherapeutics delivery using monoclonal antibodies. For more updates, visit Proactive's YouTube channel. Don't forget to like the video, subscribe to the channel, and turn on notifications for future content. #AnimalHealth #Vaccines #SwineIndustry #AntimicrobialResistance #BiotechNews #TVG #FrontierIP #ProactiveInvestors #PigHealth #ZoonoticDiseases #LivestockFarming #VeterinaryInnovation #MonoclonalAntibodies #PoultryVaccines #Biotherapeutics

Dr. Jackie Sherbuk, Assistant Professor of Medicine at the USF Morsani College of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, presents a case-based discussion of gram positive organisms producing disease in humans. Infections discussed include Staphylococcus aureus, Coagulase negative Staphylococcus, Pneumococcus, Streptococcus spp., Enterococcus, Corynebacterium, Bacillus, and Erysipelothrix. Associated clinical syndromes are also discussed.

In this episode of the EMJ Podcast, Jonathan Sackier sits down with Jose Alexander, Clinical Microbiologist and Director of Microbiology at AdventHealth Orlando, to explore the cutting edge of infectious disease diagnostics. From next-generation sequencing to rapid tests for brain-eating amoeba, Alexander shares insights into the latest innovations shaping the field, the fight against antimicrobial resistance, and the future of microbiology diagnostics. Timestamps: 00:00 – Introduction 03:55 – Alexander's introduction to microbiology 05:42 – Developing a rapid test for a brain-eating amoeba 09:40 – Where is this amoeba found? 12:13 – Next-generation sequencing in infectious disease 14:36 – Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype/genotype service 17:06 – Vaccine hesitancy 19:03 – Antimicrobial resistance 22:02 – The discovery of a novel variant of Klebsiella pneumoniae 24:32 – The clinical use of bacteriophages 27:01 – The future of the field 28:41 – Alexander's three wishes for healthcare

On 24th March 1603, Queen Elizabeth I passed away at the age of 69—but what exactly caused her death? Despite being one of history's most documented monarchs, the exact cause of Elizabeth's death remains a mystery. Historians and medical experts have proposed various theories, including: - A deadly tooth abscess—Could an infection have turned septic? - Lead poisoning—Did her makeup slowly poison her? - Pneumonia—She suffered breathing difficulties and fever. - Streptococcus infection—Could an untreated illness have taken her life? - Psychogenic death—Did she literally give up on life?   Elizabeth's final weeks were filled with grief, exhaustion, and refusal of medical treatment. Was she suffering from a fatal illness, or did loneliness and heartbreak cause her slow decline? Join me as I explore the mysteries surrounding Elizabeth's final days and discuss the most convincing theories.   What do you think killed Elizabeth I?   #ElizabethI #TudorHistory #TheVirginQueen #Mystery #TudorDynasty #HistoryLovers #RoyalHistory #16thCentury #WhatKilledElizabethI #BritishHistory #TudorMysteries

Story at-a-glance Rising incidence of early-onset colorectal cancer is linked to changes in the gut microbiome, with specific bacterial strains producing mutagenic chemicals that contribute to cancer risk Global studies are underway to identify mutational signatures associated with gut bacteria, highlighting the significant role of dysbiosis in colorectal carcinogenesis Understanding the influence of gut bacteria on cancer development could lead to innovative therapeutic strategies, offering new avenues for prevention and treatment Research has identified a subtype of E. coli producing colibactin, a mutagen associated with cancer, suggesting that early exposure increases the risk of developing cancer at a younger age Dysbiosis, characterized by an imbalance in gut microbiota, is linked to colorectal cancer through mechanisms like genotoxicity, inflammation and oxidative stress, with specific bacteria such as Streptococcus bovis and Fusobacterium spp. playing a central role

To have your question featured in a future video, please email: questions@morses.tv Please include at least: Age, Weight and as much history as possible.

In this enlightening episode we welcome back the highly esteemed Rebecca Edwards, Director of Education at Activated Probiotics, to dive into the emerging and critical topic of the oral microbiome. The conversation covers the fundamental aspects of the oral microbiome, its significant links to brain health, Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular issues, pregnancy outcomes, immune health, and even COVID-19 predispositions. Rebecca reveals the frightening realities of oral bacteria, including the pathways through which oral health can influence systemic conditions like Alzheimer's and rheumatoid arthritis. The podcast also emphasises practical actions for maintaining oral hygiene, the role of diet and hydration, and the groundbreaking potential of oral probiotics. Additionally, the episode provides a sneak peek into the upcoming Activated Probiotics Symposium, featuring a stellar lineup of speakers and groundbreaking topics aimed at shifting paradigms in healthcare.EPISODE HIGHLIGHTS:03:19 The importance of oral hygiene03:51 Understanding the oral microbiome06:45 The oral microbiome and public health09:05 The rise of microbiome interest post-COVID16:25 The oral microbiome's impact on brain health24:43 The role of dental plaque and gum disease29:49 Oral health and systemic diseases35:34 Call to action for practitioners38:19 The impact of COVID on healthcare39:28 Oral health and genetic predispositions41:29 The importance of dental care accessibility42:48 Rethinking mouthwash and bacteria45:26 Diet and oral microbiome48:02 Cardiovascular health and oral hygiene53:19 Probiotics for oral health59:13 Practical tips for oral hygiene01:03:04 Upcoming probiotic symposiumTickets to Activated Probiotics Symposium here:https://events.humanitix.com/activated-probiotics-symposium-2025Activated Probiotics instagram:https://www.instagram.com/activatedprobiotics/References to the oral microbiome:Kanagasingam S, von Ruhland C, Welbury R, Singhrao S K. Antimicrobial, polarizing light, and paired helical filament properties of fragmented tau peptides of selected putative gingipains. J Alzheimers Dis 2022; doi: 10.3233/JAD-220486.Kanagasingam S, von Ruhland C, Welbury R, Chukkapalli S S, Singhrao S K. Porphyromonas gingivalis conditioned medium induces amyloidogenic processing of the amyloid-β Protein precursor upon in vitro infection of SH-SY5Y cells. J Alzheimers Dis Rep 2022; doi: 10.3233/ADR-220029.Haditsch U, Roth T, Rodriguez L, Hancock S, Cecere T, Nguyen M, Arastu-Kapur S, Broce S, Raha D, Lynch CC, Holsinger LJ, Dominy SS, Ermini F. Alzheimer's Disease-Like Neurodegeneration in Porphyromonas gingivalis Infected Neurons with Persistent Expression of Active Gingipains. J Alzheimers Dis. 2020;75(4):1361-1376. doi: 10.3233/JAD-200393. PMID: 32390638; PMCID: PMC7369049.Stephen S. Dominy et al. ,Porphyromonas gingivalis in Alzheimer's disease brains: Evidence for disease causation and treatment with small-molecule inhibitors.Sci. Adv.5,eaau3333(2019).DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aau3333The Oral-Gut-Brain AXIS: The Influence of Microbes in Alzheimer's DiseaseNarengaowa1, Wei Kong1, Fei Lan1, Umer Farooq Awan2, Hong Qing1* and Junjun Ni1*References to all 11 studies on Biome BreatheRanjith, A., Nazimudeen, N. Bin, & Baiju, K. V. (2022). Probiotic mouthwash as an adjunct to mechanical therapy in the treatment of stage II periodontitis: A randomized controlled clinical trial. International Journal of Dental Hygiene, 20(2), 415–421. https://doi.org/10.1111/idh.12589Doppalapudi, R., Vundavalli, S., & Prabhat, M. (2020). Effect of probiotic bacteria on oral Candida in head‑ and neck‑radiotherapy patients: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics, 6(3), 470–477. https://doi.org/10.4103/jcrt.JCRTThakkar, P. K., Imranulla, M., Kumar, P. G. N., Prashant, G. M., Sakeenabi, B., & Sushanth, V. H. (2013). Effect of probiotic mouthrinse on dental plaque accumulation: A randomized controlled trial. Dentistry and Medical Research|, 1(1), 7–12.Purunaik, S., Thippeswamy, H. M., & Chavan, S. S. (2014). To Evaluate the Effect of Probiotic Mouthrinse on Plaque and Gingivitis among 15-16 Year Old School Children of Mysore City, India- Randomized Controlled Trial. Global Journal of Medical Research, 14(4), 9–14.Jothika, M., Vanajassun, Pp., & Someshwar, B. (2015). Effectiveness of probiotic, chlorhexidine and fluoride mouthwash against Streptococcus mutans - randomised, single-blind, in-vivo study. Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry, 5(7), 44. https://doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.156153Jindal, G., Pandey, R. K., Agarwal, J., & Singh, M. (2011). A comparative evaluation of probiotics on salivary mutans streptococci counts in Indian children. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry, 12(4), 211–215. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03262809Manikandan, S., Behera, S., Karthikeyan, R., Niranjana, A., Bharathan, R., & Mohammed, O. B. (2020). Effect of green tea extract mouthrinse and probiotic mouthrinse on salivary pH in a group of schoolchildren: An in vivo study. Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences, 12(5), 404. https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.JPBS_119_20Jindal, V., Mahajan, N., Goel, A., Kaur, R., Mahajan, A., & Malhotra, P. (2017). Clinical efficacy of probiotic mouthwash in the treatment of gingivitis patients in Himachal population. Journal of the International Clinical Dental Research Organization, 9(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.4103/2231-0754.207386Deshmukh, M. A., Dodamani, A. S., Karibasappa, G., Khairnar, M. R., Naik, R. G., & Jadhav, H. C. (2017). Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of probiotic, herbal and chlorhexidine mouthwash on gingival health: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 11(3), ZC13–ZC16. https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2017/23891.9462Sharma, P., Datta, G., Gandhi, K., & Kumar, D. (2019). A comparative evaluation of efficacy of probiotic and chlorhexidine mouthrinses on gingival health and plaque accumulation in 6-9 year old children. International Journal of Applied Dental Sciences, 5(1), 156–162. http://www.oraljournal.com/archives/2019/5/1/C/5-1-43Doppalapudi, R., Vundavalli, S., & Prabhat, M. P. V. (2020). Effect of probiotic bacteria on oral Candida in head‑ and neck‑radiotherapy patients: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics, 16, 470–477. https://doi.org/10.4103/jcrt.JCRT

The spread of high-risk human and animal diseases across borders in the last five years has clearly demonstrated that the best-laid plans can go wrong when it comes to infectious disease control and prevention. In fact, North American and European countries proved decades ago that swine diseases like ASF and classical swine fever can be eradicated through effective government policies, even without ideal vaccines. However, the world has since changed.Joining our Ann Hess to discuss this topic and more from the PRRS Symposium in Chicago is Dr. Jishu Shi of Kansas State University. Dr. Jishu Shi's research team develops vaccine adjuvants, novel diagnostic assays and vaccines for swine infectious diseases. Specifically, his team focuses research on African swine fever (ASF), Streptococcus suis, swine influenza virus (SIV), classical swine fever (CSF), porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), and other emerging infectious diseases of swine.This episode of Feedstuffs in Focus is sponsored by United Animal Health, a leader in animal health and nutrition. You can learn more about United Animal Health and how they are working to advance animal science worldwide by visiting the website at UnitedANH.com

Send us a textOn this episode of the CMAJ Podcast, Dr. Mojola Omole and Dr. Blair Bigham discuss necrotizing fasciitis, a diagnosis that can strike fear into the hearts of clinicians due to its rapid progression and devastating consequences. The discussion builds on insights from the CMAJ practice article, “Necrotizing soft tissue infections caused by invasive group A Streptococcus,” co-authored by Dr. Saswata Deb and Dr. Stephanie Mason.Dr. Deb, an emergency physician and clinician scientist at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre in Toronto, outlines the key clinical signs of necrotizing fasciitis, including pain out of proportion to physical findings and rapid hemodynamic deterioration. He emphasizes the importance of considering NSTI in the differential diagnosis for cellulitis and the need for prompt surgical consultation when red flags arise. Crucially, Dr. Deb explains that no imaging or laboratory tests can definitively rule in or rule out the diagnosis—only surgical exploration can confirm it.Dr. Mason, a burn and general surgeon at Sunnybrook's Ross Tilley Burn Centre, provides a surgeon's perspective on managing these infections. She addresses common missteps in diagnosis, the need for aggressive surgical debridement, and the role of multidisciplinary care in saving patients' lives. She also discusses how surgeons can overcome their fear of creating extensive wounds, reassuring listeners that reconstruction is possible once the patient is stabilized.Together, the guests and hosts explore practical solutions to reduce delays in care, including the potential for institutional protocols—possibly a "code nec fasc"—to streamline decision-making and improve outcomes.For more information from our sponsor, go to md.ca/tax. Join us as we explore medical solutions that address the urgent need to change healthcare. Reach out to us about this or any episode you hear. Or tell us about something you'd like to hear on the leading Canadian medical podcast.You can find Blair and Mojola on X @BlairBigham and @DrmojolaomoleX (in English): @CMAJ X (en français): @JAMC FacebookInstagram: @CMAJ.ca The CMAJ Podcast is produced by PodCraft Productions

In this episode, you'll get to explore the fascinating connection between oral health and overall wellness with guests Cass Nelson-Dooley and Katherine Dahl. Cass explains how everyday habits, like using antimicrobial mouthwash, can disrupt beneficial bacteria and impact cardiovascular health, while Catherine shares her journey of overcoming gut and oral health challenges to founding SuperTeeth, a company focused on oral microbiome health. We’ll also discuss the oral microbiome's role in systemic health, the benefits of dental probiotics like Streptococcus salivarius M18, the debate between fluoride and hydroxyapatite in toothpaste, and much more! GetSuperTeeth.comIG - @getsuperteethUse code BENGREENFIELD to get 20% off sitewide If you've ever wondered about the smarter choices for your oral care routine, the role of essential oils, or why your dentist might be interested in your overall health, you won't want to miss this episode. Full Show Notes: bengreenfieldlife.com/superteethpodcast Episode Sponsors: Organifi Green Juice: Go to organifi.com/Ben for 20% off! Analemma: To experience the science-backed power of coherent water for yourself, visit analemma-water.com and use code BENG for 10% off! LVLUP Health: Head over to lvluphealth.com/BGL for a special discount on their game-changing range of products. Force of Nature: Unlock 20% off your order at Force of Nature! Use code BEN at checkout for premium, responsibly sourced meats. Minimum $189 purchase required. Shop now at forceofnature.com/discount/BEN. Just Thrive: For a limited time, you can save 20% off a 90 day bottle of Just Thrive Probiotic and Just Calm at justthrivehealth.com/ben with promo code: BEN That’s like getting a month for FREE! Take control today with Just Thrive!See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

I've touched on the topic of endotoxemia in past episodes of the Defiant Health podcast. In this episode, let's dive deeper into this topic that is absolutely crucial to understanding and managing SO many aspects of health, from subduing anxiety and panic, to depressive, to joint pain and skin rashes, to gastrointestinal conditions, even weight management. What is endotoxemia? Fecal microbes, so-called Gram-negative species because of the way these microbes take up stain for examination under a microscope, species such as E. coli and Salmonella, have something called lipopolysaccharide endotoxin in their cells walls. Other species, so-called Gram positive species such as Enterococcus, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus, that stain in a different manner, have something called lipoteichoic acid in their cell walls. When these microbes die, both Gram-negative and Gram-positive, these toxic factors are released into the intestines. If these fecal microbes are confined to the colon, where they belong, a section of GI tract adapted to their presence, the entry of these toxic components are limited and current evidence is unclear in how importat this process is. The real trouble occurs, however, when fecal microbes have invaded the 24-feet of small intestine, a process we label small intetinal bacterial overgrowth, or SIBO, because the small intestine—the stomach, duodenum, jejunum, and ileum are not well-adapted to the invasion of fecal species. Here, they die, release their toxic components, which then enter the bloodstream, the process labeled endotoxemia. People with SIBO therefore have high blood levels, typically 200-400% higher, levels of endotoxin. This is how microbes in the GI Tract export their effects to all other parts of the body. So let's discuss this process and how you can take control over it to be be better able to take control over your emotions, mood, sleep, energy, weight, and numerous other aspects of health. _______________________________________________________________________________For BiotiQuest probiotics including Sugar Shift, go here.A 15% discount is available for Defiant Health podcast listeners by entering discount code UNDOC15 (case-sensitive) at checkout.*_________________________________________________________________________________Get your 15% Paleovalley discount on fermented grass-fed beef sticks, Bone Broth Collagen, low-carb snack bars and other high-quality organic foods here.* For 12% off every order of grass-fed and pasture-raised meats from Wild Pastures, go here._____________________________________________________________________________MyReuSupport the showBooks: Super Gut: The 4-Week Plan to Reprogram Your Microbiome, Restore Health, and Lose Weight Wheat Belly: Lose the Wheat, Lose the Weight and Find Your Path Back to Health; revised & expanded ed

In this episode, we review the high-yield topic of⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Streptococcus pneumoniae⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠from the Microbiology section. Follow ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Medbullets⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ on social media: Facebook: www.facebook.com/medbullets Instagram: www.instagram.com/medbulletsofficial Twitter: www.twitter.com/medbullets

In this episode, we review the high-yield topic of⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococci)⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠from the Microbiology section. Follow ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Medbullets⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ on social media: Facebook: www.facebook.com/medbullets Instagram: www.instagram.com/medbulletsofficial Twitter: www.twitter.com/medbullets

GDP Script/ Top Stories for December 6th  Publish Date: December 6th    From the BG AD Group Studio Welcome to the Gwinnett Daily Post Podcast.  Today is Friday, December 6th and Happy Birthday to REM's Peter Buck.  ***12.06.24 - BIRTHDAY – PETER BUCK***  I'm Keith Ippolito and here are your top stories presented by Gwinnett KIA Mall of Georgia.  Two Arrested In Gwinnett Road Rage Shooting  Gwinnett Animal Shelter Closed After Illness Outbreak  Buford to host Holiday Festival and Parade on Saturday  All of this and more is coming up on the Gwinnett Daily Post podcast, and if you are looking for community news, we encourage you to listen daily and subscribe!  Break 1: 07.14.22 KIA MOG    STORY 1: Two Arrested In Gwinnett Road Rage Shooting  Two Riverdale residents, Paola Nicole Cruz Pena, 21, and David Jesus Ravelo Cedeno, 25, are facing charges after a road rage incident on Nov. 25 escalated into a shooting in a Peachtree Corners parking lot. The altercation began with a dispute between two vehicles, resulting in Cedeno shooting one individual during a physical confrontation. Police apprehended the suspects in Riverdale. Pena faces charges including aggravated assault and tampering with evidence, while Cedeno is charged with multiple offenses, including aggravated assault, firearm possession during a crime, and reckless conduct. Both are held in Gwinnett County Jail as police continue to investigate.  STORY 2:   Gwinnett Animal Shelter Closed After Illness Outbreak  The Bill Atkinson Animal Welfare Center in Gwinnett County is closed until Dec. 17 following an outbreak of Streptococcus zooepidemicus, which caused the deaths of three dogs. Strep Zoo, a bacterial infection, can cause severe respiratory distress, nasal discharge, and rapid health decline in dogs, potentially leading to death without timely antibiotic treatment. The center stopped adoptions and is collaborating with the Georgia Department of Agriculture to prevent further spread. Pet owners are advised to watch for symptoms and seek immediate veterinary care if needed. The shelter remains open for pet reclaims and intake of sick or aggressive animals.  STORY 3:  Buford to host Holiday Festival and Parade on Saturday  The Buford Business Alliance is hosting its annual Buford Holiday Festival and Parade on Saturday along Buford's Historic Main Street. The parade, featuring over 50 entries including the Buford Band of Wolves and Santa in a vintage red truck, starts at 9 a.m. and ends at the festival grounds at 301 East Main Street. The festival runs from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and includes holiday shopping, food trucks, performances, and a free Kids' Zone with bounce houses, a balloon artist, and caricature drawings. Guests can also enjoy free photos with Santa. Proceeds from the event support local nonprofit organizations, school groups, and scholarships for Buford High School seniors.    We have opportunities for sponsors to get great engagement on these shows. Call 770.874.3200 for more info.  We'll be right back    Break 2: 08.05.24 OBITS_FINAL    STORY 4: Attempted Murder Suspect From South Carolina Arrested In Gwinnett County  A 20-year-old man, Emmanuel Williams, was arrested in Gwinnett County for shooting and injuring two adults and a 1-year-old child in Seneca, S.C. Wanted for three counts of attempted murder, Williams was located using Flock cameras after being linked to a black SUV in the area. When police attempted a traffic stop, Williams fled, leading to an 80 mph chase. Officers performed a PIT maneuver near Duluth Highway, stopping the vehicle and arresting him. Williams faces charges including felony fleeing, reckless driving, driving on a suspended license, and more. He was checked for injuries before being booked into the Gwinnett County Jail.  STORY 5:  Gwinnett Police Remind Residents To Take Precautions After Coyote Sightings  Gwinnett County police are advising residents to stay cautious following multiple coyote sightings in the area. To ensure safety, they recommend removing food sources like pet food and birdseed from yards, keeping small pets indoors or supervised when outside, and always leashing dogs. Residents are encouraged to contact Gwinnett Animal Welfare at 770-339-3200 for concerns or unusual coyote activity. Officials noted that while coyotes are common, attacks on humans are rare, with most reports involving sightings.     Break 3:    STORY 6:  Ossoff grills postmaster general over continuing delays in mail delivery  U.S. Sen. Jon Ossoff criticized Postmaster General Louis DeJoy for failing to meet his pledge to restore on-time mail delivery in Georgia, which remains at 75%. The delays began after a new mail distribution center in Palmetto opened last year, with issues arising from a postal restructuring plan aimed at financial self-sufficiency. DeJoy admitted to ongoing challenges, despite promising improvements within 60 days. Ossoff highlighted the severe impacts on seniors awaiting prescriptions, small businesses, and timely delivery of critical notices. DeJoy defended the three-day target for mail delivery, while Ossoff urged for better performance.    STORY 7:  Brookwood Football Parts Ways with Head Coach Philip Jones  Brookwood High School has parted ways with head football coach Philip Jones after 10 seasons. Jones, an alum and former team captain of the 1996 state championship team, led the Broncos to the playoffs eight times, including a Final Four appearance in 2017. His deep ties to the program include playing and coaching under Brookwood legends and continuing his father's legacy as a longtime coach. Despite dealing with health struggles this past season, Jones' impact is widely recognized. The school will now start a nationwide search for a new coach to build on Brookwood's proud traditions and history of success.    Break 4: Ingles Markets 9    Signoff –   Thanks again for hanging out with us on today's Gwinnett Daily Post Podcast. If you enjoy these shows, we encourage you to check out our other offerings, like the Cherokee Tribune Ledger Podcast, the Marietta Daily Journal, or the Community Podcast for Rockdale Newton and Morgan Counties. Read more about all our stories and get other great content at www.gwinnettdailypost.com  Did you know over 50% of Americans listen to podcasts weekly? Giving you important news about our community and telling great stories are what we do. Make sure you join us for our next episode and be sure to share this podcast on social media with your friends and family. Add us to your Alexa Flash Briefing or your Google Home Briefing and be sure to like, follow, and subscribe wherever you get your podcasts.  Produced by the BG Podcast Network     Show Sponsors:  www.ingles-markets.com    www.wagesfuneralhome.com   www.kiamallofga.com      #NewsPodcast #CurrentEvents #TopHeadlines #BreakingNews #PodcastDiscussion #PodcastNews #InDepthAnalysis #NewsAnalysis #PodcastTrending #WorldNews #LocalNews #GlobalNews #PodcastInsights #NewsBrief #PodcastUpdate #NewsRoundup #WeeklyNews #DailyNews #PodcastInterviews #HotTopics #PodcastOpinions #InvestigativeJournalism #BehindTheHeadlines #PodcastMedia #NewsStories #PodcastReports #JournalismMatters #PodcastPerspectives #NewsCommentary #PodcastListeners #NewsPodcastCommunity #NewsSource #PodcastCuration #WorldAffairs #PodcastUpdates #AudioNews #PodcastJournalism #EmergingStories #NewsFlash #PodcastConversations   See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Hello,I know you probably think that time travel is better left to the likes of John Titor or Andrew Basiago but this week it's me. Not on this episode, just me writing this note here, for you, because I just had to AI with the lights out because I could have lit this MF'r up for like an hour or so... you'll get it, with time. Anywho here's what I have deemed "good enough" for this weeks episode notes provided to you from a robot brain.. or whatever AI is.This week, we're diving into a discovery that's making scientists scratch their heads... tiny, rod-shaped RNA entities called "obelisks" lurking in our guts and mouths. These minuscule marvels are so new that researchers are still trying to figure out if they're alive or just really good at playing hide and seek. Dubbed obelisks because of their shape, these genetic oddballs might just be the tiniest tenants in our microbiome, cozying up in bacteria like Streptococcus sanguinis. But what do they do? That's the million-dollar question—or should we say, the billion-bacterium question?https://www.vice.com/en/article/scientists-discovered-virus-viroid-like-obelisks-human-mouth-gut-bacteria/Ps.) isn't the space jazz background music just the fucking best

In this episode, we review the high-yield topic of⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Streptococcus bovis/gallolyticus ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠from the Microbiology section. Follow ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Medbullets⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ on social media: Facebook: www.facebook.com/medbullets Instagram: www.instagram.com/medbulletsofficial Twitter: www.twitter.com/medbullets

On episode #66 of the Infectious Disease Puscast, Daniel and Sara review the infectious disease literature for the weeks of 10/8 – 10/23/24. Host: Daniel Griffin and Sara Dong Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Puscast! Links for this episode Viral Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and HPV Type Distribution in Penile Samples in Young Men in Denmark: Results 10 Years After Implementation of a Girls-Only HPV Vaccination Program (JID) Primary Care Guidance for Providers of Care for Persons With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: 2024 Update by the HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America (CID) Bacterial Adjunctive linezolid versus clindamycin for toxin inhibition in β-lactam-treated patients with invasive group A streptococcal infections in 195 US hospitals from 2016 to 2021: a retrospective cohort study with target trial emulation (LANCET: Infectious Diseases) Time to turn off the toxins: adjuvant suppression of group A streptococcus (LANCET: Infectious Diseases) Comparing rates of recurrent infection for first occurrence of Clostridioides difficile between tapered oral vancomycin and standard vancomycin: a retrospective, propensity matched cohort study(Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology) Evaluation of primary oral vancomycin prophylaxis against C. difficile infection during autologous stem cell transplantation (OFID) Oral Vancomycin to Prevent C. difficile in Stem Cell Transplant Recipients: The last frontier in antimicrobial prophylaxis (OFID) First Report of a Fatal Septicemia Case Caused by Vibrio metoecus: A Comprehensive Functional and Genomic Study (JID) Fungal The Last of US Season 2 (YouTube) A global chromoblastomycosis strategy and development of the global chromoblastomycosis working group(PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases) Epidemiological and clinical features of a large blastomycosis outbreak at a paper mill in Michigan (CID) Do morphogenetic switching and intraspecies variation enhance virulence of Candida auris? (PLoS Pathogens) Parasitic Beyond Human Babesiosis: Prevalence and Association of Babesia Coinfection with Mortality in the United States, 2015–2022: A Retrospective Cohort Study (OFID) New WHO guidelines for treating rhodesiense human African trypanosomiasis: expanded indications for fexinidazole and pentamidine (LANCET: Infectious Diseases) Miscellaneous Social and Environmental Benefitsof Pediatric Infectious Disease Telemedicine (Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society) Music is by Ronald Jenkees Information on this podcast should not be considered as medical advice.

Drs. Cesar Arias (@SuperBugDoc) and Katie Barber join Dr. Julie Ann Justo (@julie_justo) to discuss what is hot-off-the-presses for gram-positive bacterial infections and it's a total party vibe! They review the latest news for recent and ongoing clinical trials (DOTS, DISRUPT, and SNAP trials), discuss hope for novel clinical tests of the cefazolin inoculum effect in staphylococci, and explore the fascinating changes in virulence and potential therapeutic options for the most challenging enterococci. Learn more about the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists: https://sidp.org/About X: @SIDPharm (https://twitter.com/SIDPharm) Instagram: @SIDPharm (https://www.instagram.com/sidpharm/) Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/sidprx LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/sidp References Climate Change and Antimicrobial Resistance. Editors in Conversation Podcast. American Society for Microbiology. Oct 2023. Is More Better? The Role of Combination Therapy for MRSA. Breakpoints Podcast Episode #30. Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists. Turner NA, et al. DOTS: Dalbavancin as an Option for Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia. ESCMID Global 2024. April 2024. NCT04775953. Real-world dalbavancin observational cohort: Rebold N, et al. Infect Dis Ther. 2024 Mar;13(3):565-579. doi: 10.1007/s40121-024-00933-2. PMID: 38427289. Exebacase DISRUPT trial : Fowler VG Jr, et al. Clin Infect Dis. 2024 Jun 14;78(6):1473-1481. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciae043. PMID: 38297916. @snap_trial tweet of Breaking News. Aug 2024. Investigator Resources for the SNAP trial. Sept 2024: https://www.snaptrial.com.au/for-investigators#interim Cefazolin inoculum effect on mortality in MSSA bacteremia : Miller WR, et al. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018 May 23;5(6):ofy123. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofy123. PMID: 29977970. Prevalence of cefazolin inoculum effect in MSSA and modified rapid nitrocefin test for detection: Carvajal LP, et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2024 Sep 30:e0089824. doi: 10.1128/aac.00898-24. PMID: 39345182. LiaX as surrogate for cell envelope stress in Enterococus faecium: Axell-House DB, et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2024 Mar 6;68(3):e0106923. doi: 10.1128/aac.01069-23. PMID: 38289081. Shorter is better for uncomplicated streptococcal bacteremia: Clutter DS, et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2024 Aug 7;68(8):e0022024. doi: 10.1128/aac.00220-24. PMID: 38975753. Short vs. long antibiotic duration in Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia: Crotty M, et al. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2024 Aug 30;11(9):ofae478. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofae478. PMID: 39257675. This podcast is powered by Pinecast.

最近泰國東北部接連爆出多宗與豬鏈球菌（Streptococcus suis）感染死亡的個案，究竟豬鏈球菌是甚麼，又是如何傳播同感染呢? 今集【健康快樂人】，林曉晴請來了新南威爾士病理專家李超浩教授(Stephen)同大家講解，另外李教授並會分析豬鏈球菌在澳洲的情況，詳情請聽今集【健康快樂人】。

We are back again and this time addressing a question from a parent who wonders, "Do kids get sick more often in the back-to-school season and what can I do to keep my kids healthy?”  The short answer is “yes”.  It IS common for kids to get more frequent infections anytime they are around other people. Hand hygiene, social distancing, vaccines on top of a healthy foundation of adequate rest, good nutrition, movement are your best defenses. Viruses certainly predominate and can be recognized by general symptoms of fever, runny nose, cough, muscle aches, headaches, tummy aches and sore throat. A sore throat is a feature of VIRAL illness but what about strep throat? Strep throat is a BACTERIAL infection in the back of the throat (the pharynx) caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (also known as Group A strep). Pediatricians start to think about a bacterial infection when it is seen in isolation-a sore throat only or maybe with a headache or tummy ache but WITHOUT the more commonly recognized URI symptoms like runny nose and cough. When your doctor is concerned for strep throat, an easy throat swab done in the office with or without a bacterial culture is all that is needed to confirm or refute the diagnosis of strep throat. We treat strep throat with antibiotics (usually amoxicillin) to treat the infection but more importantly, to reduce the likelihood of post-strep sequelae such as rheumatic heart disease and post-streptococcal kidney disease.Is my kid getting sick too often? Check out Episode 5: House calls: “My child is always sick.” Frequency of colds and when to think it might be something else. 

On episode #63 of the Infectious Disease Puscast, Daniel and Sara review the infectious disease literature for the weeks of 8/29/24 – 9/13/24. Host: Daniel Griffin and Sara Dong Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Puscast! Links for this episode Viral Postacute Sequelae of COVID (PASC or Long COVID): An Evidenced-Based Approach (OFID) A New Orthonairovirus Associated with Human Febrile Illness (NEJM) Farmed fur animals harbour viruses with zoonotic spillover potential(Nature) A Cross-Sectional Evaluation of the Virtual Outpatient Management of People With Mpox (OFID) A randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation phase I/II multicenter trial of low-dose cidofovir for BK polyomavirus nephropathy (Transplant Infectious Disease) A Decade of Chronic Norovirus Infection Surveillance at the NIH Clinical Research Center: Clinical Characteristics, Molecular Epidemiology, and Replication (JID) Bacterial FDA clears newLyme disease test (CIDRAP) Lyme ImmunoBlot Receives FDA Clearance(Accesswire) The Utilization Of Echocardiography In Children With Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia (Journal of Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society) Duration of antibiotic therapy for multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia: is shorter truly better?(BMC Infectious Diseases) Short Versus Long Antibiotic Duration in Streptococcus pneumoniae Bacteremia (OFID) FDA Marketing Authorization Enables Increased Access to First Step of Syphilis Diagnosis FDA) Clinical impact of pleural fluid Streptococcus pneumoniae PCR testing in children with complicated pneumonia (CID) Duration of antibiotic therapy for multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia: is shorter truly better? (BMC Infectious Diseases) Short Versus Long Antibiotic Duration in Streptococcus pneumoniae Bacteremia (OFID) Fungal The Last of US Season 2 (YouTube) Incidence and risk factors for invasive fungal infections in patients initiating TNF-alpha inhibitors for inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis (CID) Parasitic Intestinal helminth infection impairs vaccine-induced T cell responses and protection against SARS-CoV-2 in mice(Science Translational Medicine) Miscellaneous Successful Treatment of Refractory Cutaneous Protothecosis With MAT2203, an Oral Lipid Nanocrystal Formulation of Amphotericin B (OFID) The Impact of Infectious Diseases Scholarly Mentorship on Subsequent Infectious Disease Fellowship Application (CID) Music is by Ronald Jenkees Information on this podcast should not be considered as medical advice.

On episode #62 of the Infectious Disease Puscast, Daniel and Sara review the infectious disease literature for the weeks of 8/15/24 – 8/28/24. Host: Daniel Griffin and Sara Dong Subscribe (free): Apple Podcasts, RSS, email Become a patron of Puscast! Links for this episode Viral Clinician Specialty and HIV PrEP Prescription Reversals and abandonments (JAMA Network: JAMA Internal Medicine) The association between adherence to antiretroviral therapy and viral suppression under dolutegravir-based regimens (JIAS Journal of the International AIDS Society) Dexamethasone in adults with viral meningitis (CMI Clinical Microbiology and Infection) Oropouche Virus Disease Among U.S. Travelers — United States, 2024 (MMWR) Oropouche fever, the mysterious threat (LANCET: Infectious Diseases) Bacterial High rates of Non-susceptibility to common oral antibiotics in Streptococcus pneumoniae clinical isolates (OFID) New York State Department of Health Directs Providers to Discontinue Use of Ciprofloxacin to Prevent Meningococcal Disease Due to Increasing Antimicrobial Resistance (NY State: Department of Health) Tularemia Associated with Harbor Seal Necropsy — Kitsap County, Washington, October 2023 (MMWR) FDA Marketing Authorization Enables Increased Access to First Step of Syphilis Diagnosis (FDA) Clinical impact of pleural fluid Streptococcus pneumoniae PCR testing in children with complicated pneumonia (CID) The Role of the Gut, Urine and Vaginal Microbiome on the Pathogenesis of Urinary Tract Infection (OFID) Fungal The Last of US Season 2 (YouTube) Two dose levels of once-weekly fosravuconazole versus daily itraconazole in combination with surgery in patients with eumycetoma in Sudan (LANCET Infectious disease) Parasitic Usefulness of real-time PCR for urogenital schistosomiasis in preschool children in Angola (PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases) Helminth infection driven gastrointestinal hypermotility alterations in smooth muscle instead of enteric neurons (PLoS Pathogens) Die-off reaction of Demodex mites after treating demodicosis with oral ivermectin (JAAD case reports) Miscellaneous Prevalence of carbapenem-resistant gram negative bacteria among neonates suspected for sepsis in Africa (BMC Infectious Diseases) New era of targeted clinical guidelines: IDSA (CID) Defining the landscape of educational experiences in transplant infectious diseases (OFID) Music is by Ronald Jenkees Information on this podcast should not be considered as medical advice.

Originally published in May 26, 2022, in this episode Luis continues going over beta hemolytic strep: this time Streptococcus anginosus group. What are the species that comprise this group? What is the Lancefield group? What about biochemicals and morphology? Have you heard of Streptococcus pseudoporcinus? Tune in to find out.Questions? Feedback? Send those to letstalkmicro@outlook.comWant to support the podcast? Here's how:Venmo: https://venmo.com/u/letstalkmicroBuy me a Ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/letstalkmicro

Join us in an eye-opening interview with Dr. Debbie Ozment, a leading expert in integrative dentistry, as she unveils the crucial role of the oral microbiome in our overall health.

My Results With GI Mapping: Addressing Digestive Issues and Food Allergies Click Here for a FREE 15 min Zoom Consultation With Brad: Over 40 Fitness Hacks Facebook Group Step By Step Podcasting Link! Descript Editing Software Link! www.Over40FitnessHacks.com In this episode of Over 40 Fitness Hacks, host Brad Williams discusses his recent experience with a GI mapping test. After suffering from a severe stomach flu that led to unexpected food allergies to chicken and eggs, Brad pursued a GI mapping test recommended by his DPC (Direct Primary Care) doctor to investigate ongoing digestive issues. Brad explains how the GI mapping test works, involving a stool sample analyzed for various bacteria levels, both good and bad. His results indicated an overgrowth of H. pylori, along with other bacteria like Morganella, Pseudomonas, and Streptococcus, though not at dangerous levels. His test also showed a low score in digestive enzymes, indicating poor nutrient absorption, and a high immune response marker due to the H. pylori infection. Given the options of antibiotics or a supplement regimen to address these issues, Brad chose the supplement route to avoid disrupting his gut microbiome further. He plans to retest in two months using a breath test for H. pylori and will journal his progress. Brad emphasizes the importance of seeking multiple medical opinions and exploring both traditional and holistic approaches to health. He concludes by expressing optimism about future advancements in the fitness and health industry, driven by AI technology, and offers a free 15-minute consultation for listeners. He plans to update listeners on his progress in a future episode. If you're interested in online personal training or being a guest on my podcast, "Over 40 Fitness Hacks," you can reach me at brad@over40fitnesshacks.com or visit my website at: www.Over40FitnessHacks.com Additionally, check out my Yelp reviews for my local business, Evolve Gym in Huntington Beach, at https://bit.ly/3GCKRzV

Visit nascentmc.com for the full writup of this episode and medical writing assistance.  Visit learnamastyle.com for free downloads directed towards medical writing and editing. • The FDA has approved the 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, CAPVAXIVE™ (Merck), for the prevention of invasive disease and pneumonia in adults aged 18 years and older caused by 21 Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes. Capvaxive includes eight serotypes not covered by other pneumococcal vaccines, addressing approximately 27% of IPD cases in adults aged 50 and older, and 30% in adults aged 65 and older, based on CDC data from 2018-2021. The approval follows an FDA Priority Review and is based on immune responses measured in the Phase 3 STRIDE-3 trial, with continued approval contingent upon verification of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial.  • The FDA has approved delandistrogene moxeparvovec-rokl (Elevidys) for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in ambulatory individuals aged 4 and older with a confirmed mutation in the DMD gene, as well as granting accelerated approval for non-ambulatory individuals. Elevidys, a one-time intravenous gene therapy, delivers a working copy of the DMD gene to address the muscle degeneration caused by mutations in this gene. The approvals are based on findings from a confirmatory trial that, while not meeting its primary endpoint, showed success in several secondary measures, with the Phase 3 ENVISION study underway to serve as a postmarketing requirement. • The FDA has approved adagrasib (Krazati) plus cetuximab for adults with KRAS G12C-mutated locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) who have received prior treatment with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-, and irinotecan-based chemotherapy. Adagrasib targets the KRAS G12C mutation, a common driver mutation in several cancers including colorectal cancer, while cetuximab enhances its antitumor activity. The approval was based on findings from the KRYSTAL-1 trial, which demonstrated a confirmed overall response rate (ORR) of 34% and a median duration of response (DOR) of 5.8 months. • The FDA has approved pembrolizumab (Keytruda) in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel, followed by pembrolizumab monotherapy, to treat primary advanced or recurrent endometrial carcinoma in adults, marking the third endometrial carcinoma indication for Keytruda in the US. Keytruda enhances the body's immune response against tumor cells by blocking the interaction between PD-1 and its ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2. The approval is based on results from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-868 clinical trial, which demonstrated significant improvements in progression-free survival for patients treated with Keytruda plus chemotherapy compared to those receiving a placebo with chemotherapy.  • The FDA has approved risankizumab-rzaa (Skyrizi) for the treatment of moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis in adults, making it the first specific anti–interleukin 23 monoclonal antibody indicated for both ulcerative colitis and moderate to severe Crohn's disease. Risankizumab-rzaa inhibits interleukin-23 (IL-23), a cytokine involved in inflammatory and immune responses, thereby reducing inflammation. The approval is based on data from two phase 3 clinical trials, INSPIRE and COMMAND, which demonstrated the achievement of clinical remission and endoscopic improvement. • A supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) has been submitted for guselkumab (Tremfya) for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease. Guselkumab, a fully-human, dual-acting monoclonal antibody that blocks IL-23 and binds to CD64, was previously approved for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and active psoriatic arthritis. Support for the BLA is based on findings from the Phase 3 GALAXI and GRAVITI clinical trials.

What are WHO's most wanted bacterial pathogens in 2024? Hosts Angela Huttner & Oana Sandulescu welcome guests Dr. Hatim Sati of the World Health Organisation (WHO) and Dr. Erin Duffy (CARB-X) to discuss WHO's new Priority Pathogens List. Developed by WHO and a panel of global experts, the List identifies the ‘top' bacteria for which research & development are of critical, high, and medium priority, and thus serves as a framework for resource allocation and public-policy guidance. Episode peer-reviewed by Dr. Galadriel Pellejero of Lozano Blesa Clinical Hospital, Zaragoza, Spain. Literature:WHO bacterial priority pathogens list, 2024: Bacterial pathogens of public health importance to guide research, development and strategies to prevent and control antimicrobial resistance.https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240093461

Eugenia Fernández y Matías del Río junto a la infiltrada, Mariana Marusic comentaron los posibles nuevos proyectos de las AFP y conversaron con el académico de microbiología de la Facultad de Medicina de la U de Chile, Gonzalo Osorio, quien se refirió a los cuadros de Streptococcus pyogenes o llamada “bacteria asesina” y sus posibles consecuencias.

Klebsiella, Streptococcus, Pseudomonas, oh my! Have you been told that your gut symptoms are related to these opportunistic pathogens based on popular stool testing? Has your provider suggested antibiotics or herbal antimicrobials for these bugs? If so, then this episode is for you! Join the gals as they discuss the best strategies to address these opportunistic bugs and bring back balance to your microbiome. 

Hello there!In this episode of The Poultry Nutrition Blackbelt Podcast, Dr. Tim Johnson, a microbiologist from the University of Minnesota, discusses the emerging challenge of Streptococcus gallolyticus in turkeys. Dr. Johnson explains the bacteria's impact, regional variability, and potential prevention strategies involving feed additives. Don't miss this informative episode, available on all major platforms.“Using feed additives like prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics to reduce bacterial load in the environment can help prevent diseases” - Dr. Tim JohnsonMeet the guest: Dr. Tim Johnson, Professor at the University of Minnesota and Director of Research and Development at the MCROC Poultry Lab, has over 20 years of experience studying poultry bacterial diseases. His research focuses on understanding and mitigating pathogen ecology and evolution, especially in APEC and Salmonella.What you'll learn:(00:00) Highlight(01:24) Introduction(04:33) Regional and seasonal variations(07:04) Microbiological research approach(10:28) Bacterial strains in animal models(11:59) Bacterial impact on chickens(12:31) Prevention with feed additives(13:50) Rapid-fire questionsThe Poultry Nutrition Blackbelt Podcast is trusted and supported by innovative companies like:* Cargill* Kerry- Kemin- Anitox- BASF

之前毒友投票中，強力Wakamoto若元錠是票選到日本買價差較高的品項第十名，是多慶屋值得回購的藥品類第三名。為何挖卡摸斗這麼受歡迎？若元錠Wakamoto到底是什麼成分？怎樣的朋友需要吃？台灣和日本買價差多少？這篇來整理一下吧。這篇說的是棕色包裝的強力Wakamoto：若元胃腸錠，不是白色的若元整腸錠（以益生菌為主）喔。益生菌又是另外一門學問了... 部落格圖文版： 若元錠Wakamoto 若元胃腸錠 整腸錠 強力Wakamoto 1000錠價格 成份 效果 可以每天吃嗎？ https://linshibi.com/?p=45510 去日本必買價差很大值得買的好物排行榜 合利他命不是第一名！ https://linshibi.com/?p=44405 多慶屋值得回購的日本必買好物排行榜 藥品 健康食品篇 https://linshibi.com/?p=44457 1.先來查價。強力Wakamoto若元錠(1000粒入)台灣好市多停在台幣819一陣子了。多慶屋，去年夏天到現在有漲價過兩次，未稅價從1899-->2299-->2399。目前一人限購一盒。憑優惠券+JCB卡12% off後是2111yen，以匯率0.21算大約是台幣443，日本買是台灣的五四折。 2.強力若元錠是一種腸胃藥，其中有三種天然成分：益生菌，消化酵素和啤酒酵母。以下一一說明： a.益生菌（糞鏈球菌Streptococcus faecalis）：正常人的腸道本來就有很多細菌，有許多是和我們共生，益生菌定義為給予適量補充時，對宿主有益健康的微生物（活菌）。許多益生菌都屬於乳酸菌，可以酸化腸道環境，抑制害菌增殖，調節腸內菌叢平衡，由此機制可能有助於改善消化，促進腸蠕動，提升免疫，預防過敏或感染。強力若元錠選取的糞鏈球菌就是其中一種常見的乳酸菌，這個成分在欣表飛鳴中也有。 b.消化酵素：主要來自米麴菌（Aspergillus Oryzae-NK 菌)，含有6種消化酵素，以期幫助胃腸的消化能力，提高營養的吸收。如果胃消化正常，就比較不容易胃脹氣和食慾不振。 c.啤酒酵母：主要是作為營養補充，包括33種營養素：維生素B群（B1，B2，B6，B12），16種胺基酸，7種礦物質等等。 3.誰需要吃強力Wakamoto若元錠？他主要號稱的功效是三效一錠：助消化，去脹氣，解便秘。在台灣拿到的適應症是消化不良，食慾不振，胃腸內異常發酵，便秘。所以如果有脹氣，便祕等以上症狀的朋友可以考慮吃。但其實脹氣，食慾不振，便祕可以有非常多原因，如果沒有針對病因解決，服用若元錠可能效果有限。老話一句，如果一個症狀經過一陣子沒有明顯改善，甚至惡化，請大家一定要就醫，由專業醫師來診斷治療。 4.雖有三種成分而具有「整腸」、「幫助消化」、「補充營養」三種功能，但如果你的狀況只是需要其中幾種，他可能沒有其他產品給你的幫助大。比方說如果你比較需要整腸的功能，他的益生菌僅有一種含量也不高，可能不如欣表飛鳴或WAKAMOTO若元整腸錠。補充營養的話，也要小心你是否有重複服用類似藥品，比方說合力他命也是B群，醫師也有可能開別的營養素補充給你，有長期在就醫的民眾最好要和醫師提問自己是否適合服用。 5.我個人是建議沒有腸胃道症狀的朋友不需要長期持續使用強力Wakamoto若元胃腸錠，身體健康的人並不一定需要特別補充益生菌，真要補充可能也有更適合你的選擇。主要需要的人就是因為種種原因讓腸胃功能受影響的朋友。就算有症狀，也許有些單方藥物可以更有效更直接解決您的問題，不一定要吃到若元胃腸錠。 6.有些慢性病患者、免疫不全的族群可能病況上有其他需要考慮的地方，要使用此類藥物之前建議要諮詢專業醫師或藥師的意見喔。 歡迎追蹤林氏璧孔醫師的發聲管道，了解最新的日本旅遊訊息！ 我的電子名片 https://lit.link/linshibi 日本優惠券大平台和近期活動資訊 https://linshibi.com/?p=20443 日本藥妝店優惠券大集合 https://linshibi.com/?p=27381 歡迎贊助04b喝咖啡 https://pay.firstory.me/user/linshibi

Haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders, and sepsis are responsible for more than half of maternal deaths worldwide. Further, it is estimated that for every death, there are 50 pregnant people with life-threatening morbidity from sepsis. Heartbreakingly, the incidence of puerperal sepsis has risen over the last decade, in some cases doubling, with increasing rates of severe sepsis contributing to mortality. Underlying this trend is increasing virulence of group A streptococcal (GAS) infection. This is suspected to be due to the predominance of emm1 and emm28 genotypes, which have higher associations with mortality, as well as increasing maternal risk factors for infection such as obesity and DM. PLUS, certain GAS antibiotic resistance is on the rise. Group A streptococcus infection remains an important contributor to pregnancy and puerperal morbidity and mortality. Early recognition, diagnosis and aggressive management are Important for favorable outcomes given the serious risk of sepsis and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. In this episode, we will highlight this alarming rise of Group A strep in the peripartum period including the most recent 2021 International Society for Infectious Disease in Obstetrics and Gynecology (ISIDOG) guidelines regarding GAS in pregnancy. Listen in for details.

Greeny talks to Dan Graziano about the ever-changing odds for the #2 overall pick and if the Commanders should take Jayden Daniels even if it's not his preference to be in DC. We play Sneaky Hembo Trivia, debate how crucial it is for Joel Embiid to play in tonight's Game 2 against the Knicks, and get a worrying health update on another Sixers player. An old colleague has called Greeny out for engaging in too much hyperbole...no idea where he got that idea! We wrap up the hour discussing if Tom Thibodeau should've been a finalist for Coach of the Year. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Una investigación aragonesa encuentra extensa diversificación genética y alta resistencia a antibióticos en un peligroso patógeno porcino que puede afectar también a los seres humanos. Se han descubierto 34 genotipos de ‘Streptococcus suis' invasivos incluyendo algunos resistentes hasta a 15 antibióticos diferentes. El hallazgo es de suma importancia tanto a nivel económico como a nivel sanitario: España se ha afianzado en los últimos 5 años como el primer productor de porcino de la Unión Europea y el tercero a nivel mundial. El investigador de la Universidad de Zaragoza Jesus Arenas cuenta todos los detalles de esta investigación en Ágora en Nunca es Tarde.

Una investigación aragonesa encuentra extensa diversificación genética y alta resistencia a antibióticos en un peligroso patógeno porcino que puede afectar también a los seres humanos. Se han descubierto 34 genotipos de ‘Streptococcus suis' invasivos incluyendo algunos resistentes hasta a 15 antibióticos diferentes. El hallazgo es de suma importancia tanto a nivel económico como a nivel sanitario: España se ha afianzado en los últimos 5 años como el primer productor de porcino de la Unión Europea y el tercero a nivel mundial. El investigador de la Universidad de Zaragoza Jesus Arenas cuenta todos los detalles de esta investigación en Ágora en Nunca es Tarde.

In this podcast episode of The Autoimmune RESET, we delve into the complex relationship between specific bacteria, such as Streptococcus, Klebsiella and Proteus, and the onset of autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis, ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis. The episode explores the concept of molecular mimicry, where bacterial proteins resembling human proteins may trigger an immune response, leading to the body mistakenly attacking its own tissues. This conversation emphasises the intricate interplay between genetic factors (HLA genes), microbial triggers, and the development of autoimmune conditions, shedding light on ongoing research in this evolving field.VJ also shares natural antibacterial foods and nutrients that you can include in your diet to keep bacteria and autoimmune symptoms at bay. Learn about the best way to dry brush in my free guide, The Autoimmunity Recovery Plan, here.If you would like to book a free initial consultation with VJ Hamilton, The Autoimmunity Nutritionist, to find out how nutritional therapy and functional medicine could improve your health, you can book an appointment here.Learn more about the functional medicine services at The Autoimmunity Nutritionist Clinic here.Thanks for listening! You can join The Autoimmune Forum on Facebook or find me on Instagram @theautoimmunitynutritionist.

¿qué es mejor el agua del grifo o embotellada?La elección entre el agua del grifo y el agua embotellada depende de varios factores, incluidos la calidad del agua en tu área, consideraciones medioambientales, costo y preferencias personales. Aquí hay algunas consideraciones clave para cada opción:Agua del grifo:Calidad: En muchos países, el agua del grifo está estrictamente regulada y debe cumplir con altos estándares de seguridad. Sin embargo, la calidad puede variar dependiendo de la ubicación y el estado de las infraestructuras locales de agua.Costo: Generalmente, el agua del grifo es mucho más barata que el agua embotellada.Medio ambiente: El agua del grifo tiene una huella de carbono mucho menor en comparación con el agua embotellada, ya que no requiere de envases de plástico o transporte a larga distancia.Comodidad: Está disponible inmediatamente en casa.Agua embotellada:Calidad: Algunas personas prefieren el agua embotellada debido a su sabor o porque creen que es más segura o saludable, aunque esto no siempre está respaldado por evidencia. La calidad del agua embotellada también está regulada, pero las normas pueden variar.Costo: El agua embotellada puede ser significativamente más cara que el agua del grifo, especialmente si se consume regularmente.Medio ambiente: La producción y disposición de botellas de plástico tiene un impacto ambiental significativo, incluida la contribución a la contaminación por plásticos.Comodidad: Es fácil de transportar y está disponible en muchos lugares, lo que puede ser conveniente cuando se está fuera de casa o en áreas donde el agua del grifo no es potable.Consideraciones de salud:En áreas donde el agua del grifo es segura para beber, no hay una diferencia significativa en términos de salud entre el agua del grifo y el agua embotellada.En lugares con problemas de calidad del agua del grifo, el agua embotellada puede ser una alternativa segura.El uso prolongado de botellas de plástico puede estar asociado con la lixiviación de químicos, aunque esto generalmente está regulado.Consejos:Si prefieres el sabor del agua embotellada o tienes preocupaciones sobre el agua del grifo en tu área, considera usar un filtro de agua. Esto puede mejorar el sabor y la calidad del agua del grifo mientras reduce los costos y el impacto ambiental en comparación con el agua embotellada.Siempre verifica las fuentes locales y las regulaciones para asegurarte de la calidad y seguridad del agua del grifo en tu área.En resumen, no hay una respuesta única para todos. Considera tus circunstancias locales, tus preferencias personales y el impacto ambiental al hacer tu elección.¿qué es mejor la sal yodada o la sal común?La diferencia principal entre la sal yodada y la sal común radica en la adición de yodo a la sal yodada. El yodo es un micronutriente esencial que el cuerpo necesita para producir las hormonas tiroideas, que son cruciales para el metabolismo, el crecimiento y el desarrollo, especialmente en fetos y niños pequeños. La elección entre sal yodada y sal común puede depender de varios factores:Sal yodada:Beneficios para la salud: La principal ventaja de la sal yodada sobre la sal común es su contenido de yodo. La deficiencia de yodo puede llevar a problemas de salud como bocio (aumento de la glándula tiroides), hipotiroidismo, y problemas de desarrollo en niños.Prevención de deficiencias: La sal yodada es especialmente importante en áreas donde la dieta natural es deficiente en yodo, como regiones alejadas del mar donde el consumo de mariscos y pescado es bajo.Sal común:Sin yodo añadido: La sal común no tiene yodo añadido, lo que puede ser una desventaja si tu dieta carece de otras fuentes de yodo.Preferencias culinarias: Algunas personas prefieren la sal común por razones culinarias, ya sea por su sabor, textura o por el hecho de que quieren controlar su ingesta de yodo a través de otras fuentes dietéticas.Consideraciones adicionales:Fuentes alternativas de yodo: Además de la sal yodada, el yodo se puede encontrar en alimentos como pescados y mariscos, productos lácteos, huevos y algunas verduras. Si consumes estos alimentos regularmente, puedes estar obteniendo suficiente yodo incluso sin usar sal yodada.Salud de la tiroides: Para personas con ciertas condiciones de la tiroides, como la enfermedad de Hashimoto, el consumo excesivo de yodo puede ser perjudicial. Es importante consultar a un médico para obtener recomendaciones personalizadas.Consumo de sal: Independientemente del tipo de sal que elijas, es importante moderar su consumo. Un alto consumo de sal está asociado con un mayor riesgo de hipertensión arterial y enfermedades cardiovasculares.En resumen, la sal yodada puede ser una mejor opción para prevenir la deficiencia de yodo, especialmente en áreas donde la dieta puede carecer de fuentes naturales de yodo. Sin embargo, si tu dieta ya incluye suficientes fuentes de yodo y estás preocupado por condiciones específicas de salud, la sal común puede ser adecuada para ti. Como siempre, moderar el consumo de sal es clave para una dieta saludable.¿Qué es mejor el yogur o el kéfir?Tanto el yogur como el kéfir son productos lácteos fermentados que ofrecen varios beneficios para la salud, pero tienen algunas diferencias clave que pueden influir en cuál podría ser mejor para ti dependiendo de tus necesidades y preferencias personales.Yogur:Cultivos bacterianos: El yogur se fermenta principalmente con bacterias como Lactobacillus bulgaricus y Streptococcus thermophilus.Textura y sabor: Generalmente, tiene una textura más espesa y un sabor más suave en comparación con el kéfir.Probióticos: Contiene una variedad de cultivos vivos que pueden beneficiar la salud intestinal, aunque en cantidades menores en comparación con el kéfir.Versatilidad: Es muy versátil en la cocina, utilizado en desayunos, salsas, postres y más.Kéfir:Cultivos bacterianos y levaduras: El kéfir se fermenta con granos de kéfir, que son una combinación más compleja de bacterias y levaduras, lo que le confiere una mayor diversidad probiótica.Textura y sabor: Tiene una textura más líquida y un sabor más ácido debido a la mayor actividad fermentativa.Probióticos: Generalmente contiene una mayor diversidad y cantidad de cultivos vivos, lo que puede ofrecer beneficios adicionales para la salud intestinal y el sistema inmunológico.Lactosa: El proceso de fermentación del kéfir puede descomponer más lactosa que el yogur, lo que lo hace más tolerable para personas con intolerancia a la lactosa.Consideraciones:Salud intestinal: Si tu enfoque principal es mejorar la salud intestinal y la diversidad de la microbiota, el kéfir puede ofrecer una ventaja debido a su mayor diversidad probiótica.Intolerancia a la lactosa: Para aquellos con sensibilidad a la lactosa, el kéfir podría ser más fácil de digerir.Uso culinario: El yogur puede ser preferible para ciertas recetas debido a su textura más espesa y sabor más suave.Nutrición: Ambos son buenas fuentes de proteínas, calcio y vitaminas del grupo B, aunque el perfil exacto puede variar según el proceso de fabricación y la leche utilizada.En resumen, tanto el yogur como el kéfir son opciones saludables con sus propios conjuntos de beneficios. La elección entre uno y otro puede depender de tus preferencias personales, necesidades dietéticas específicas y cómo planeas incorporarlos en tu dieta. Algunas personas incluso optan por consumir ambos para aprovechar la variedad de cultivos probióticos que ofrecen.

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) bacteria can infect the stomach lining and digestive tract, leading to gastrointestinal (GI) conditions such as gastritis (inflammation of the stomach lining) and stomach and intestinal ulcers.  Interestingly enough, most people who have H.pylori don't have any symptoms. But when H.pylori causes inflammation of the stomach or ulcers, symptoms such as burning or dull pain in the upper abdomen can occur. You may also experience worse pain on an empty stomach, nausea, bloating, and burping. If ulcers start to bleed, it can lead to blood in the stool or vomit, low blood cell counts, and fatigue. Conventional H.pylori antibiotic treatments typically consist of two to three antibiotics like clarithromycin, amoxicillin, and metronidazole that are used together with a proton pump inhibitor like omeprazole. Your doctor may also want you to take Pepto-Bismol. However, there is ongoing research on alternative approaches, including peptide therapies.   Today, we'll talk about these peptide therapies and how they may work against H.pylori. It's important to note that the efficacy and safety of these therapies may vary, and they should only be considered under the guidance of healthcare professionals.  Some peptides that have been studied for their potential effects against H. pylori: Antimicrobial Peptides (AMPs): AMPs are small peptides with antimicrobial properties. Some AMPs have demonstrated activity against H. pylori in laboratory studies. They may work by disrupting the bacterial cell membrane or interfering with essential bacterial functions. LL-37 (L-L- three-seven): LL-37 has both antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects by influencing the host's immune response. Bovine Lactoferrin: Lactoferrin is a multifunctional protein found in milk and other bodily fluids. Peptides derived from lactoferrin have been studied for both their immunomodulatory and antibacterial properties, including their potential to modulate the immune response against H. pylori. α-Defensins: α-Defensins are a family of antimicrobial peptides found in the innate immune system (skin and the lining of your digestive and respiratory systems). These work against H. pylori by disrupting the bacterial cell membrane. Hepcidin (Hep-suh-dn): While its primary role is in iron regulation, hepcidin has been investigated for antimicrobial effects against various bacteria, including H. pylori. Histatin (hǏ-statin): Histatins are found in human saliva. Some studies have suggested that certain histatins may have inhibitory effects on H. pylori, contributing to the antimicrobial activity of saliva. Immunomodulatory Peptides: Peptides that modulate the immune system could help manage H. pylori infection. These peptides may enhance the host immune response, facilitating the clearance of the bacteria. β-Defensins: β-Defensins modulate the immune response against H. pylori and contribute to the host's defense mechanisms. Thymosin Alpha-1 (TA-1): This peptide contributes to immune modulation in the context of H. pylori infection. Probiotic-Derived Peptides: Some peptides derived from probiotic bacteria have been explored for their potential to inhibit the growth of H. pylori. Probiotics are “good bacteria" that may make the stomach and GI tract less hospitable to H.pylori. Some examples include: Lactobacillus reuteri (ro-tir-ree) Lactobacillus acidophilus Bifodobacterium bifidum Streptococcus thermophilus (therm-oph-i-lus)   Thanks again for listening to The Peptide Podcast. We love having you as part of our community. If you love this podcast, please share it with your friends and family on social media, and have a happy, healthy week! We're huge advocates of elevating your health game with nutrition, supplements, and vitamins. Whether it's a daily boost or targeted support, we trust and use Momentous products to supercharge our wellness journey.  Momentous only uses the highest-quality ingredients, and every single product is rigorously tested by independent third parties to ensure their products deliver on their promise to bring you the best supplements on the market. 

Originally published as episodes 36 and 37, in this episode I go over Streptococcus agalactiae. I discuss morphology, biochemicals, and testing among other things. What is the Lancefield group of this organism? What is the significance of this organism in neonates? Any organisms that morphologically resemble it? Tune in to find out.

Originally released as episode 58, in this episode I continue going over S. pneumoniae. This time I go over a popular antigen test. I also discuss molecular testing, including limitations and the importance of correlating the gram stain with the result. Also, have you heard of Streptococcus pseudopneumoniae?

Peu impliquée dans les cas de résistance bactérienne et efficace sur une large gamme de microbes pathogènes, la chlorexidine se trouve encore dans bon nombre de pharmacies domestiques et trousses de secours familiales. Elle se décline sous des formes diverses, que ce soit en solution aqueuse, alcoolique, en crème, en gel ou encore en bain de bouche. Cette variété de formats favorise un usage plus pratique selon la situation et l'âge de chacun. Mais, récemment, l'Ansm, Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé, a mis en garde la population française contre cet antiseptique très utilisé en automédication.Les principales utilisations de la chlorhexidineEludrilpério, Biseptine spraid, pastilles Drill ou Dosispetine : tous ces médicaments ont en commun la présence de chlorhexidine. Cette molécule antiseptique est très active contre les bactéries à Gram positif comme les Staphylococcus, les Streptococcus et les Listeria. Elle agit longtemps sur la peau et les muqueuses sans pénétrer à travers l'épiderme, ce qui lui vaut une utilisation courante en bain de bouche, en désinfection de la peau et en traitement des plaies superficielles.Quel est le risque identifié par l'Ansm au sujet de la chlorhexidine ?L'Ansm a très récemment alerté les consommateurs en constatant une hausse des réactions allergiques graves qui ont fait suite à l'utilisation de chlorhexidine. Le problème résulte dans l'usage fréquent de ce produit. Le grand nombre de personnes exposées sur le territoire français induit un risque de sensibilisation accru à la molécule. Les réactions allergiques, qui peuvent être graves et surviennent généralement rapidement, incluent des symptômes tels que de l'urticaire, un gonflement rapide du visage, des difficultés à respirer, et dans les cas les plus graves, un choc anaphylactique constituant une urgence vitale.Toujours d'après l'Ansm, si ces réactions se manifestent, elles sont visibles dans l'heure qui suit directement l'application de la chlorhexidine. En cas de terrain atopique, mieux vaut donc surveiller la personne concernée durant cette période.Comment remplacer la chlorhexidine ?Pour une plaie superficielle, il n'est pas essentiel de désinfecter la peau. L'Ansm recommande de laver la zone avec de l'eau propre et du savon plutôt que d'utiliser un désinfectant commercialisé en pharmacie. Les médecins et pharmaciens sont également invités à proposer des produits dérivés sans chlorhexidine aux patients sensibles ou qui en font la demande. En cas d'antécédent allergique, il est important de le mentionner au professionnel de santé. Enfin, pensez à vérifier la présence de chlorhexidine dans les pastilles pour la gorge, désinfectants et bains de bouches que vous utilisez à la maison, et à choisir des alternatives lorsque cela est possible. Hébergé par Acast. Visitez acast.com/privacy pour plus d'informations.

Peu impliquée dans les cas de résistance bactérienne et efficace sur une large gamme de microbes pathogènes, la chlorexidine se trouve encore dans bon nombre de pharmacies domestiques et trousses de secours familiales. Elle se décline sous des formes diverses, que ce soit en solution aqueuse, alcoolique, en crème, en gel ou encore en bain de bouche. Cette variété de formats favorise un usage plus pratique selon la situation et l'âge de chacun. Mais, récemment, l'Ansm, Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé, a mis en garde la population française contre cet antiseptique très utilisé en automédication. Les principales utilisations de la chlorhexidine Eludrilpério, Biseptine spraid, pastilles Drill ou Dosispetine : tous ces médicaments ont en commun la présence de chlorhexidine. Cette molécule antiseptique est très active contre les bactéries à Gram positif comme les Staphylococcus, les Streptococcus et les Listeria. Elle agit longtemps sur la peau et les muqueuses sans pénétrer à travers l'épiderme, ce qui lui vaut une utilisation courante en bain de bouche, en désinfection de la peau et en traitement des plaies superficielles. Quel est le risque identifié par l'Ansm au sujet de la chlorhexidine ? L'Ansm a très récemment alerté les consommateurs en constatant une hausse des réactions allergiques graves qui ont fait suite à l'utilisation de chlorhexidine. Le problème résulte dans l'usage fréquent de ce produit. Le grand nombre de personnes exposées sur le territoire français induit un risque de sensibilisation accru à la molécule. Les réactions allergiques, qui peuvent être graves et surviennent généralement rapidement, incluent des symptômes tels que de l'urticaire, un gonflement rapide du visage, des difficultés à respirer, et dans les cas les plus graves, un choc anaphylactique constituant une urgence vitale. Toujours d'après l'Ansm, si ces réactions se manifestent, elles sont visibles dans l'heure qui suit directement l'application de la chlorhexidine. En cas de terrain atopique, mieux vaut donc surveiller la personne concernée durant cette période. Comment remplacer la chlorhexidine ? Pour une plaie superficielle, il n'est pas essentiel de désinfecter la peau. L'Ansm recommande de laver la zone avec de l'eau propre et du savon plutôt que d'utiliser un désinfectant commercialisé en pharmacie. Les médecins et pharmaciens sont également invités à proposer des produits dérivés sans chlorhexidine aux patients sensibles ou qui en font la demande. En cas d'antécédent allergique, il est important de le mentionner au professionnel de santé. Enfin, pensez à vérifier la présence de chlorhexidine dans les pastilles pour la gorge, désinfectants et bains de bouches que vous utilisez à la maison, et à choisir des alternatives lorsque cela est possible. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

This episode was originally published as episode 57. In it I go over Streptococcus pneumoniae: gram stain, morphology, diseases, and more. What is optochin? What is the bile solubility test? Tune in to find out.

Welcome to our podcast on "The Science Behind The Oral Health Probiotic from Bristle Health." In today's episode, we explore the research and clinical studies backing Bristle's unique oral probiotic formulation. Join us as we uncover and discuss how these probiotics revolutionize oral healthcare by balancing the oral microbiome, the specific strains used in this product, the benefits they offer and how they combat common dental issues. Key Takeaways:-Innovative Approach: Bristle's Oral Health Probiotic represents a cutting-edge approach in oral healthcare, focusing on balancing the oral microbiome for better overall oral health.-Six Key Strains: The product contains six clinically proven probiotic strains - Streptococcus salivarius M18, Streptococcus salivarius K12, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus salivarius, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Bifidobacterium lactis - each with a specific role in improving oral health.-Clinical Backing: Each strain included in the probiotic has been backed by clinical studies and research, demonstrating their efficacy in reducing gum inflammation, combatting tooth decay, and fighting bad breath.-Natural and Safe Ingredients: The probiotic is made with natural ingredients, including xylitol instead of sugar, making it a safer and more effective option for oral health maintenance.-Usage Recommendations: For best results, the probiotic should be used once daily for general oral health maintenance and twice daily for addressing specific oral health issues like gum disease and bad breath.Book a consultation today:I am always here to help answer any question and schedule a 15 minute call with me. If I can not help, I can get you to a provider that can.https://shereewertz.com/15-min References:Journal of Applied Microbiology: “A preliminary study of the effect of probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 on oral malodour parameters.”Journal of Breath Research: “Oral probiotics reduce halitosis in patients wearing orthodontic braces: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial.”Journal of Oral Microbiology: “Effect of the probiotic Lactobacilli reuteri (Prodentis) in the management of periodontal disease: a preliminary randomized clinical trial.”BMC Oral Health: “Effects of Lactobacillus salivarius-containing tablets on caries risk factors: a randomized open-label clinical trial.”Journal of Clinical Periodontology: “Clinical and microbiological effects of the adjunctive use of probiotics in the treatment of gingivitis.”

Today, we'll be discussing a crucial topic that affects our health and well-being: probiotics in your stomach, their essential roles, and how they can impact your health.  The medical community has been using probiotics to cure certain diseases.  By the end of this podcast, you'll be grateful for the valuable information we're going to share with you, which your doctor may not have told you about.Please visit our website at ahbonbon.com for additional resources.Support the showPlease be advised that the following program is for entertainment purposes only. Consult your doctor for medical advice.

In this episode, we review the high-yield topic of Streptococcus Agalactiae⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠from the Microbiology section. Follow ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Medbullets⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ on social media: Facebook: www.facebook.com/medbullets Instagram: www.instagram.com/medbulletsofficial Twitter: www.twitter.com/medbullets --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/medbulletsstep1/message

In this emotionally charged episode of "Pushing Forward with Alycia | A Disability Podcast" Dez Del Barba, a military veteran who became a survivor of medical malpractice after contracting necrotizing fasciitis during his basic training, showcases his unbreakable human spirt and shares his new passion for wheelchair tennis, where he's already won several championships. Dez contracted streptococcus A During his basic training, which, due to misdiagnosis and inadequate treatment, evolved into necrotizing fasciitis. His condition rapidly deteriorated, resulting in the amputation of his left leg above the knee, severe damage to his right leg, underarms, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Dez endured an astonishing 43 surgeries, spent 100 days in the ICU, and underwent months of grueling physical, occupational, and mental health therapy. Despite these unimaginable hardships Dez's story is one of resilience, determination, and triumph. He is not just a survivor; he's a fierce advocate for change within the military healthcare system. His journey from despair to becoming a champion athlete in wheelchair tennis is nothing short of inspirational. Dez's harrowing experience has turned into a mission of giving back through his nonprofit organization, Operation Dez Strong, which provides financial and emotional support to children undergoing amputations. Throughout the episode, we'll also discuss the pressing issue of medical malpractice within the military and the need for legislative changes to ensure accountability and justice for service members. What is necrotizing fasciitis? Necrotizing fasciitis is a rare bacterial infection that spreads quickly in the body and can cause death. This flesh-eating disease occurs when bacteria enter the body through a break in the skin. The condition spreads quickly. Symptoms include blisters, fever, fatigue, and pain worse than a person would expect based on the wound's appearance. Group A strep thought to be most common cause There are many types of bacteria that can cause the “flesh-eating disease” called necrotizing fasciitis. Public health experts believe group A Streptococcus (group A strep) are the most common cause of necrotizing fasciitis. This web page only focuses on necrotizing fasciitis caused by group A strep bacteria. Closing Message: No matter how daunting the challenges, Dez's journey teaches us that resilience, determination, and community support can lead to remarkable transformations. Keep pushing forward, one step at a time, and remember that you are never alone in your journey. Below are links to take urgent action Make a Public Comment demanding that DoD make uniformed service member malpractice victims whole, by removing the caps on damages and all offsets that diminish their benefits as related to their Proposed Rule for Medical Malpractice Claims by Members of the Uniformed Services. Ask your local Congressional Representatives to do the same by December 19th, 2023. Also ask them to support amending the “Feres Doctrine” to include a definition for “Incident to Service,” and request they sign onto passing the “HERO Act” - H.R. 4334. Contact Dez: Read the article from The Army times Personal Story: Read more about Dez's incredible journey of survival. Operation Dez Strong: Discover the nonprofit organization led by Dez and his parents, dedicated to assisting children who have undergone or are undergoing amputations. Instagram: Follow Dez on Instagram for updates on his journey and advocacy. Facebook Page: Stay connected with Dez and his mission on Facebook. ___________________________________________________________________ Connect with Alycia: Feedback | Instagram | LinkedIn | Book Alycia for Speaking | Book Alycia to Train Your Employees in Disabling Ableism | Buy Alycia's DEI Micro Learning Video Series Stay tuned for more inspiring conversations on Pushing Forward with Alycia. Open hearts, clear paths. Let's go.

Contributor: Meghan Hurley MD Educational Pearls: What is Cellulitis? A common and potentially serious bacterial skin infection. Caused by various types of bacteria, with Streptococcus and Staphylococcus species being the most common. What is Preseptal Cellulitis and why is it more serious than facial cellulitis? Preseptal Cellulitis, also known as Periorbital Cellulitis, is a bacterial infection of the soft tissues in the eyelid and the surrounding area. This requires prompt and aggressive treatment to avoid progression into Orbital Cellulitis. How is Preseptal Cellulitis treated? Oral antibiotics for five to seven days. In the setting of trauma (scratching bug bites) Clindamycin or TMP-SMX (for MRSA coverage) and Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid or Cefpodoxime or Cefdinir. If there is no trauma, monotherapy with amoxicillin-clavulanic acid is appropriate. Check immunization status against H.influenzae and adjust appropriately. What is Orbital Cellulitis, how is it diagnosed, and why is it more serious than Preseptal Cellulitis? Orbital cellulitis involves the tissues behind the eyeball and within the eye socket itself. Key features include: Eye pain. Proptosis (Bulging of the eye out of its normal position). Impaired eye movement. Blurred or double vision. This can lead to three very serious complications: Orbital Compartment Syndrome. This can push eye forward, stretch optic nerve, and threaten vision. Meningitis given that the meninges of the brain are continuous with optic nerve. Endophthalmitis, which is inflammation of the inner coats of the eye. This can also threaten vision. If suspected, get a CT of the orbits and/or an MRI to look for an abscess behind the eyes. How is Orbital Cellulitis treated? IV antibiotics. Cover for meningitis with Ceftriaxone and Vancomycin. Add Metronidazole until intracranial involvement has been ruled out. Drain the abscess surgically. Usually this is performed by an ophthalmologist or an otolaryngologist. Admit to the hospital. References Bae C, Bourget D. Periorbital Cellulitis. 2023 Jul 17. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan–. PMID: 29261970. Chaudhry IA, Shamsi FA, Elzaridi E, Al-Rashed W, Al-Amri A, Al-Anezi F, Arat YO, Holck DE. Outcome of treated orbital cellulitis in a tertiary eye care center in the middle East. Ophthalmology. 2007 Feb;114(2):345-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.07.059. PMID: 17270683. Seltz LB, Smith J, Durairaj VD, Enzenauer R, Todd J. Microbiology and antibiotic management of orbital cellulitis. Pediatrics. 2011 Mar;127(3):e566-72. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-2117. Epub 2011 Feb 14. PMID: 21321025. Wong SJ, Levi J. Management of pediatric orbital cellulitis: A systematic review. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Jul;110:123-129. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.05.006. Epub 2018 May 8. PMID: 29859573. Summarized by Jeffrey Olson MS2 | Edited by Meg Joyce & Jorge Chalit, OMSII  

The Connection Between Strep, PANDA/PANS and Strange Behavior in Kids The Investigation I've helped thousands of patients and have even overcome my own health mystery, but in this episode, I share one of the hardest health mysteries I've ever faced because it involved my son Jake.  As someone who has triumphed over health challenges and now helps others do the same, I believe in the power of sharing our stories - especially this one that shook my world. Suddenly Everything Mysteriously Changed  My son Jake was a lively five-year-old gearing up to start kindergarten. It was the summer of 2022, and I noticed shifts in his behavior. He craved more independence, which was only natural as he was growing older. However, alongside this newfound desire for autonomy, something else was brewing.   He started acting out, displaying anxiety, mood swings, and becoming increasingly oppositional. The changes were concerning, but as a loving parent, I attributed them to the whirlwind of transitions he was facing—starting a new school, meeting new people, and adjusting to a different routine. However, as time passed, the signs became more distinct and concerning. The Symptoms Escalated In September of 2022, Jake's issues took an even more perplexing turn. He began chewing on his shirt and experiencing frequent urination. I continued to think it might be anxiety and adjusting to his new school environment but deep down, I knew that something was just not adding up. These challenges persisted as the months went by, and his mood swings and oppositional behavior escalated.   Seeking Answers: Behavioral Therapy and Listening Therapy   Determined to help Jake overcome these challenges, I embarked on a journey of exploring various therapies and solutions. Behavioral therapy gave us some valuable tools but didn't alleviate the symptoms. We then tried listening therapy which is a very cool concept that involved having kids listen to music. Unfortunately, these didn't fully alleviate Jake's struggles.   And, they would continue for months to come.    The Surprising Strep Connection Fast forward to February of 2023, a crucial turning point in our journey. My husband Scott woke up with a fever and a bad sore throat. He went to the doctor and had it tested. It came back as a streptococcus infection. He was taking antibiotics and was feeling much better but it occurred to me that the whole family should get tested. We didn't have any symptoms but knowing how contagious Strep is, I thought it would be good to do the test.    I was surprised to discover that we all came back positive. Listeners of the show will know that I am hesitant to use antibiotics when not absolutely necessary given the impact they had on my long-term health but in this case, it was imperative. Strep can cause long-term health issues if left untreated. While I, Jake and my daughter Juliette didn't have any symptoms, the test and and culture showed that we absolutely did have Strep and so we had to treat it.    Reluctantly, but knowing we had to, I got antibiotics for everyone including Jake. What happened next was beyond interesting. Within days of starting on Amoxicillin, the shift in Jake's behavior was remarkable. The tantrums ceased, the frequent urination subsided, and Jake's sweet nature returned. It was as if a veil had been lifted, and my son was back.   Seeing this, I now knew exactly what was happening but just didn't connect the dots right away… Unraveling the Mystery of PANDAS and PANS Enter PANDAS (Pediatric Acute-Onset Neuropsychiatric Disorder Associated with Streptococcus) and PANS (Pediatric Acute-Onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome). These conditions are triggered by infections like Strep, which can lead to autoimmune responses that target the brain's basal ganglia—a region responsible for behavior, emotions, and motor control.   The main difference between PANDAS and PANS is that PANDAS is directly related to the Streptococcus virus whereas PANS is triggered by other viruses or infections.    It's so important for parents to note the behavioral changes (which are often reported as happening ‘overnight') because PANDAS isn't always preceded by a notable Strep infection. Like Jake, some kids are asymptomatic and just don't display the sore throat we associate with Strep throat.    Here are some of the most common symptoms of PANDAS and PANS Sudden onset of OCD symptoms New and intense fears New and intense concerns about things like being clean or putting certain things away Stressful thoughts and images. Compulsions  Repetitive jerky motions or ticks Anxiety Depression Mood Swings Acting out or hyperactivity Behavioral changes like adopting baby talk Frequent urination or bedwetting Challenges with fine motor skills like handwriting Challenges with memory Sleep issues Sensory issues (sensitivities to noise, touch, or light) Additional PANDAS and PANS Triggers In my quest to fully understand what was going on, I wanted to get Jake in to see an expert. Dr. Nancy O'Hara is the pre-eminent expert and luckily for us, she's just a 3-hour drive away. She explained that while Strep is a common trigger of PANDAS and PANS, it's not the only one. In fact, she says the cases she sees are typically triggered by mold, Lyme, or other viruses. So, we kept a close eye on Jake and tested for all of these other potential triggers.    Dr. O'Hara had us do a parasite protocol with Jake and interestingly, this brought on some stuttering (which was unusual for Jake). We attributed this to the release of viruses harbored within the parasites. This further reinforced the intricate web of triggers affecting Jake's condition. I decided to also start using anti-inflammatories with him like a strong curcumin supplement. This is, after all, an autoimmune disease. Just like Hashimoto's, it's important to manage the inflammation and be aware of the triggers in order to manage the disease and avoid flare-ups.   Advocating for Awareness and Understanding As I journeyed through this maze of PANDAS and PANS, I realized that these conditions are far less understood and recognized than they should be. Many families, educators, and healthcare providers remain unaware of their existence. This lack of awareness can lead to misdiagnosis, unaddressed challenges, and unnecessary suffering for children and their families. This is what inspired me to share this personal story.  And, why I hope you'll share it with anyone who has kids, grandkids or works with kids.    My hope in sharing this personal journey is to shed light on PANDAS and PANS and encourage a broader conversation about these conditions. By sharing our experiences and knowledge, we can empower others to seek answers, find support, and navigate their own health mysteries with determination and hope.   Resources mentioned   Suggested Products   Related Podcast Episodes:   Thanks for Listening If you like what you heard, please rate and review this podcast. Every piece of feedback not only helps me create better shows, it helps more people find this important information.   Never miss an episode -  Subscribe NOW to Health Mysteries Solved with host, Inna Topiler on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Stitcher or Google Podcasts and remember to rate and review the show! Find out more at http://healthmysteriessolved.com   PLEASE NOTE All information, content, and material on this podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a substitute for the consultation, diagnosis, and/or medical treatment of a qualified physician or healthcare provider. Some of the links provided are affiliate links. This means we may make a very small amount of money should you choose to buy after clicking on them. This will in no way affect the price of the product but it helps us a tiny bit in covering our expenses.