Podcasts about Chira

Last time we spoke about the beginning of the Kumul Rebellion. In 1931, tensions in Kumul escalated after a Muslim girl spurned Han tax collector Chang Mu, leading to his violent death at a family dinner. Enraged, Uyghurs retaliated against Chinese officials, igniting a rebellion. Chaos ensued as rebels targeted Han settlers, ultimately capturing Kumul with little resistance. Amidst the unrest, Yulbars Khan sought support from military leader Ma Chongying, who planned to mobilize his forces to help the Uyghurs. What began as a local incident spiraled into an all-out revolt against oppressive rule. In 1931, young warlord Ma Chongying sought to establish a Muslim empire in Central Asia, leading a small force of Tungan cavalry. As his army attempted to besiege Kumul Old City, they faced fierce resistance from Chinese troops. Despite several assaults, the lack of heavy artillery hampered Ma's progress. Eventually, Ma faced defeat due to a serious injury. After his recuperation, his forces joined with Uyghur insurgents, sparking a guerrilla war against oppressive provincial troops, leading to increasing unrest and rebellion.   #133 Kumul Rebellion part 2: Uprisings in southern Xinjiang Welcome to the Fall and Rise of China Podcast, I am your dutiful host Craig Watson. But, before we start I want to also remind you this podcast is only made possible through the efforts of Kings and Generals over at Youtube. Perhaps you want to learn more about the history of Asia? Kings and Generals have an assortment of episodes on history of asia and much more  so go give them a look over on Youtube. So please subscribe to Kings and Generals over at Youtube and to continue helping us produce this content please check out www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. If you are still hungry for some more history related content, over on my channel, the Pacific War Channel where I cover the history of China and Japan from the 19th century until the end of the Pacific War. So in the last episode we spoke about the beginning of the Kumul Rebellion. Now the Kumul Rebellion is actually a series of other rebellions all interlaced into this larger blanket known as the Xinjiang Wars. To be blunt, Xinjiang was the wild west from the 1930s until basically the formation of the PRC. We briefly went over the various groups that inhabit northwestern China, they all had their own interests. I want to start off by looking at the situation of southern Xinjiang. Back in June of 1924, Ma Fuxing, the T'ai of Kashgar was executed. His executioner was Ma Shaowu who had just received the post of Taoyin over the oasis city of Khotan. There was of course always tension, but southern Xinjiang was relatively peaceful in the 1920s. Then Governor Yang Zengxin was assassinated in July of 1928. During the last years of his rule, southern Xinjiang often referred to as Kashgaria, remained entrenched in the British sphere of influence after the collapse of Tsarist Russia and the subsequent closure of the Imperial Russian consulate-General at Kashgar.  Going further back in time, in August of 1918, Sir Geoerge Macartney, the long standing British Consul General to Kashar had retired. His successor was Colonel P. T Etherton, a hardcore anti-communist who actively was cooperating with anti-Soviet Basmachi guerillas in the western portion of Turkestan. One of his missions was to curb Soviet influence in southern Xinjiang. Yang Zengxin understood the British policy towards Xinjiang was to push the Soviets out via enabling the survival of his independent Han led regime. Thus Yang Zengxin was very friendly to the British and allowed them to exercise considerable political influence in Tien Shan. Despite this Soviet influence spread in Ili and Zungharia. This prompted Yang Zengxin to secretly cooperate with the British in Kashgar to counter the looming red growth north of his province. Now by 1924, through a combination of military necessities and the re-emergence of Soviet Russia as Xinjiang's largest trading partner, this forced Yang Zengxin to push away the British. Following the Sino-Soviet agreement of 1924 which effectively saw the establishment of diplomatic relations between Moscow and Beijing, the Soviet government at Omsk dispatched an envoy to Xinjiang to discuss mutual consular representation. Both sides reached an agreement on October 6th, providing for an exchange of consulate-generals between Tashkent and Urumqi and for Soviet consulates in Chuguchak, Kulja, Shara Sume and Kashgar. The new Soviet presence in Kashgar was quite upsetting for the British. It also allowed the Soviets direct access to the densely populated oases of Tarim Basin, the source of nearly all Xinjiang's revenue.  Shortly after the Soviet Consulate in Kashgar officially opened on October 10, 1925, a local power struggle emerged involving Max Doumpiss, the Soviet Consul, of Latvian origin, Major Gillan, the British Consul-General at that time, and the Taoyin of Kashgar. Sino-Soviet relations in southern Xinjiang took a troubled turn in November 1925 when large quantities of silver bullion were discovered hidden in thirty-four boxes labeled as Soviet 'diplomatic bags,' intended for the Kashgar consulate. The Kashgar Taoyin, who was reportedly offended by the 'subtle spread of Soviet propaganda' in the southern oases, retaliated by expelling several suspected Russian agents. In March 1926, significant riots erupted in Kashgar, which the Chinese authorities attributed to an interpreter at the Soviet Consulate named Akbar 'Ali. The unrest was quelled by a force of 400 local Tungan troops, and Akbar 'Ali was imprisoned; the Taoyin ignored subsequent Soviet demands for his release. The rapid increase in the number of European consular staff from around fifteen in 1925 to between thirty and forty by 1927 also alarmed Chinese officials. All these developments were likely reported to Governor Yang Tseng-hsin in Urumchi, who was likely dealing with similar situations at the newly established Soviet Consulates in Kulja, Chuguchak, and Shara Sume. It appears that, with discreet British support, Yang decided to take actions to curb the expansion of Soviet influence in Kashgar. The Kashgar Taoyin then took up a strong anti-soviet stance. Alongside this Yang Zengxin's nephew, the officer in command of Chinese troops along the Kashgar northern frontier, suddenly became a frequent visitor to the British consulate General at Chini Bagh. After the death of the old Taoyin in 1927, Ma Shaowu came over from Khotan to replace him and with this came heightened anti-soviet policies in southern Xinjiang. Ma Shaowu first began by imprisoning 60 alleged local communists and tightened Chinese control over Kashgars northern frontier. The freedom of the Soviet Consul team to travel within southern Xinjiang was tightened to the extreme and all Kashgar citizens suspected of pro-soviet sympathies became targets for confiscation of their property or deportation to other oases. Yang Zengxin backed Ma Shaowu's attempts to limit Soviet influence in Tarim Basin by imposing severe tax on Muslims leaving southern Xinjiang to go on Hajj via the USSR. Similarly, new legislative was unleashed requiring merchants going into the USSR to deposit large sums of money to the Chinese authorities in Kashgar who would forfeit if the depositor failed to return to Xinjiang within 60 days.  These policies did not completely insulate southern Xinjiang from Soviet influence; however, they did ensure that at the time of Yang Zengxin's assassination in 1928, the southern region of the province—especially Ma Shao-wu's domain around Kashgar, Yarkand, and Khotan—maintained a significant degree of independence from the Soviet Union. This stood in stark contrast to areas like the Ili Valley, Chuguchak, and Shara Sume, where Soviet influence became dominant shortly after 1925, and even to the provincial capital of Urumqi, where, by the spring of 1928, the Soviet Consul-General had considerable sway. It was likely due to Ma Shaowu's anti-Soviet position and the persistent dominance of British influence in southern Xinjiang during the final years of Yang Zengxin's administration that Kashgar emerged as a hub of conservative Muslim opposition to Chinese governance in the 1930s. Yang Zengxins intentional efforts to sever southern Xinjiang from Soviet influence resulted in the Uighurs and, to a lesser extent, the Kirghiz of the Tarim Basin being less influenced by the 'progressive' nationalist propaganda from Soviet-controlled Western Turkestan compared to the Turkic-speaking Muslims of the Ili Valley and Zungharia. This is not to imply that the socialist nationalism promoted by the Jadidists after 1917 was entirely ineffective south of the Tien Shan; however, Kashgar, situated outside the Soviet zone in northwestern Sinkiang, became a natural refuge for right-wing Turkic nationalists and Islamic traditionalists who opposed Chinese authority yet were even more fiercely against the encroachment of 'atheistic communism' and its Soviet supporters in Central Asia. Many of these right-wing Turkic-speaking nationalists were former Basmachi guerrillas, primarily of Uzbek, Kazakh, and Kirghiz descent, but also included several Ottoman Turks and, according to Caroe, "old men who had fought against the Chinese at Kashgar." Among the most notable Basmachi leaders who sought refuge in Kashgar was Janib Beg, a Kirghiz who would play a significant role in the politics of southern xinjiang during the early 1930s. Following Yang Zengxin's assassination in July 1928, Soviet influence in southern Xinjiang began to grow rapidly; nevertheless, at the onset of the Kumul Rebellion in 1931, reports of forced collectivization and the suppression of nomadic lifestyles in Western Turkestan led many Turkic Muslims in southern Xinjiang to be wary of Soviet intentions. If, during the late 1920s and early 1930's, the Turkic Muslims of southern Xinjiang were divided in their approach towards the Soviets and the newly formed Turkic-Tajik SSR's in western Turkestan, they all were united in their attitude towards their Tungan brethren to the east. Unlike the Turkic Muslim rebels of Kumul, the Uyghurs and Kirghiz of southern Xinjiang were far too distant from Gansu to appeal for assistance from the Tungan warlords, such as the 5 Ma Clique. Besides the Han Chinese officials, rule over the oases of Tarim Basin had long been held by Tungans. Ma Fuxing, the Titai of Kashgar had ruthlessly exploited his Turkic Muslim subjects between 1916-1924. He himself was a Hui Muslim from Yunnan, as was Ma Shaowu. The Turkic Muslims of southern Xinjiang therefore had zero illusions of any “muslim brotherhood” with their Tungan brethren. It was Tungan troops who intervened to suppress any demonstration against Chinese rule. The Tungans of Tarim Basin were allies to the Han Chinese administration and thus enemies to the Turkic Muslim peoples. The western rim of Tarim Basin was in a unique political situation during the later half of Yang Zengxins rule as a large part of its Turkic Muslim population looked neither to the progressive Muslim leadership of western Turkestan nor the Tungan warlords of Gansu. Instead they looked at the regimes in Turkey and Afghanistans, both quite conservative. Contacts in these places were sparse ever since the Qing reconquest of Xinjiang. After the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in WW1, contact ceased to exist at all. Emotional links to what once was however lingerd, and the nationalist revolution of Ataturk sprang something of a Turkish renaissance inspiring Turkic peoples from Crimea to Kumul.  As for Afghanistan, there existed more concrete religious and political contacts with southern Xinjiang. In 1919, Amir Aman Allah, the last Muhammadzay ruler of Afghanistan had taken the throne after the death of his father. He became an impetuous ruler who brought forth his own downfall through a series of radical reforms that caused a revolution by 1928. Yet in his first years of rule he had widespread support of Muslim peoples in central asia, especially after he began the Third Afghan war against Britain, combined with a Jihad for Afghan independence. Because of this the British were forced to recognize Afghanistan's right to independent foreign policy. During this period, it is rumored Amir Aman Allah had toyed with the idea of forming an Islamic Confederacy which would have included Afghanistan, Bukhara, Khiva and Khokand. He would have also been interested in influence over Xinjiang where numerous Afghan merchants resided under British protection. Following Britains recognition of Afghanistan's right to independent foreign policy, with the 1919 treaty of Peshawar, British diplomatic protection for Afghan citizens in Xinjiang was lifted. Amir Aman Allah then established independent diplomatic links between Kabul and Urumqi, sending a delegation in 1922 led by Muhammad Sharif Khan. The Chinese officials regarded the Afghan mission as a trade delegation, but Muhammad Sharif Khan carried with him printed visiting cards styling himself as Afghanistan's Consul-General in Xinjiang. Alongside this he brought draft agreements demanding full extraterritorial rights and other privileges for Afghan subjects in Xinjiang and the right to import opium freely into the province. It is to no surprise Yang Zengxin refused to recognize the mission causing a dispute that would drag on for years. It became a long standing issue for th Turkic speaking Muslims of southern Xinjiang. There were many who looked to Afghanistan to help them against Chinese oppression. Now getting back to our timeline, with the initial outbreak of the Kumul Rebellion and the Tungan invasion, Jin Shujen had made every effort to prevent news of these events occurring mostly in the northeast from getting into the south. But of course one cannot stop the flow of information completely. Rumors and reports of the rebellious activities northeast flooded into the oases of Tarim Basin, invigorating anti-Chinese zeal, from peoples already suffering from increased taxation and inflation caused by unbacked paper currency paying for Jin's war efforts. Jin was well aware of the discontent south in his province, but he was emboldened by his victory of Ma Chongying as well as the recent delivery of 4000 rifles and 4 million rounds of ammunition from British held India. Thus he determined to maintain his current stance. It would prove to be a very fateful decision. The Kumul Rebellion was not crushed by any means. In fact the brutality following the relief of Kumul Old City caused outrage amongst the Turkic speaking peoples and sent refugees westwards towards Turfan. By May of 1932, Ma Chongying had dispatched a young Tungan Lt, Ma Shihming to take command over his Tungan forces remaining in Xinjiang. Ma Shihming quickly established his HQ in Turfan and began to cooperate with the Turkic speaking Muslim insurgents who owed their allegiance to Yulbars Khan and Khoja Niyas Haiji. It's also believed he made contact with Ma Fuming, a Tungan officer in command of the Xinjiang provincial forces at Turfan.  By mere coincidence, in May of 1932, Jin had also elected to seek revenge against Tsetsen Puntsag Gegeen, the Torgut Mongol regent inhabiting Tien Shan. That same guy he had asked for military aid from who simply took his army away. Tsetsen Puntsag Gegeen was invited to come back to Urumqi where he was to attend an investigation into the assassination plot laid against him. On May 21st, shortly after his arrival, he alongside two Torgut officers and the young Torgut Prince were all invited to an official banquet at Jin Shujens yamen. Now you might be thinking, who in their right mind would fall for that shit? Especially given the Yang Zengxin banquet story. Well according to R.P Watts, the British Vice Consul General at Kashgar who happened to be in Urumqi at the time. “While drinking the usual preliminary cup of tea the regent and the two military officers were led out into a courtyard and executed. According to Chinese custom in such matters proper observance was accorded to the high rank of regent even at the moment of execution. A red carpet was spread on the ground on which he was invited to seat himself. He was then killed by being shot through the head from behind by one of the governor's special executioners. His two companions being men of inferior rank were not given the privilege of a red carpet to sit on whilst being executed.”  The young Torgut prince was allowed to return to Kara Shahr, man that must have been an awkward desert. So Jin hoped the harsh action would terrify the young prince into submission. As you may have guessed, Jin actions were quite toxic for the Torgut Mongols. Might I add the Torgut Mongols were probably the only non Chinese group in Xinjiang that may have sided with Jin against the Turkic peoples? So to tally up things a bit here. Jin pissed off the Uyghurs and Tungans of Turfan, the Kirghiz of Tian Shan and now the Torguts.  In early 1932, Turkic Muslim opposition to forced collectivization and suppression of nomadism by Stalin in the Kazakh and Kirghiz regions of Soviet Central Asia, saw many spill over into Xinjiang. By March of 1932, large numbers of Kirghiz fled the border and were pursued by Soviet forces. A series of skirmishes and raids broke out in the border region. The Soviet Kirghiz naturally received aid from the Xinjiang Kirghiz and in June a Chinese official was killed by Kirghiz insurgents in Tien Shan. The Chinese were outraged, prompting Ma Shaowu to unleash 300 troops from Kashgar New City and 200 troops from Kashgar Old City to defend the frontier area. These units were soon joined by another 100 troops from Opal and 200 from Uch Turfan all under the leadership of Brigadier Yang, the nephew to the late Yang Zengxin. In July Yang's men began joint operations with the Soviets against the Kirghiz insurgents who were led by Id Mirab. The Chinese forces were said to quote “The Chinese forces had been suffering badly from want of opium', and reportedly behaved very badly towards Kirghiz, a number of whom were driven to take refuge in Russian territory”. To try a force the submission of the Kirghiz, Yang's forces took 70 hostages from Kirghiz families and brought them to imprisoned them the oases of Khotan, Keriya and Charchan. Thus Jin and Ma Shaowu had succeeded within a few months of Ma Chongyings withdrawal back into Gansu in both alienating the Turkic speaking and Mongol nomads of Tien Shan. The Sino-Soviet cooperation against the Kirghiz had also not gone unnoticed by other Muslim groups.  Meanwhile the Kumul Rebellion had spread westwards. By Autumn of 1932, months after the arrival of Ma Shihming to Turfan, Ma Fuming joined the rebels cause. Wu Aichen wrote it was his belief that Ma Fuming's decision was based on the continuing flow of Muslim refugees from Kumul to Turfan combined with reports of mass executions being carried out by Xing Fayu. But like I had mentioned, there is also strong evidence Ma Shihming probably negotiated an alliance with Ma Fuming. Wu Aichen wrote Ma Fumings first rebellious action was to send a telegram to Jin requesting he dispatch reinforcements while he also sent a letter to Xing Fayu over in Kumul to come quickly to Turfan. The reinforcements arrived at the oasis without suspecting a thing and were “shot down to the last man” by Ma Fumings forces as they passed the city gates. A few days later another detachment of 100 men led by Xing Fayu reached Turfan only to suffer the same fate. Xing Fayu was taken captive and “tortured to death in public with every refinement of cruelty and vileness of method”. Following Ma Fumings official defection, the Turfan Depression quickly emerged as the main center of Muslim rebellion in northeastern Xinjiang. Kumul which had been laid to ruin by Jin was abandoned to the Turkic Muslim insurgents and a handful of Tungan troops. A large portion of Tungan forces consisting of those following Ma Fuming and Ma Sushiming massed at Turfan preparing to march upon Urumqi, lying 100 miles northwest. The storm brewing in Turfan was followed up by a series of uncoordinated uprisings amongst the Turkic speaking Muslims of southern Xinjiang. The Uyghurs of Tarim Basin and Kirghiz of Tien Shan realized Jin's grip over the province was weakening and the presence of Tungan forces in Turfan effectively cut off the oases of the south from Urumqi and Jin's White Russian troops, whom otherwise may have scared them into submission. The White Russians and other provincial forces were hard pressed by Ma Fuming and Ma Shihming. Reports also spread that Ma Chongying would soon re-enter the fray in person and that Chang Peiyuan, the Military commander over at Ili had fallen out with Jin. Thus the Turkic speaking Muslims of southern Xinjiang knew the time was ripe to rebel against Chinese rule. In the winter uprising began at Pichan, just east of Turfan and at Kara Shahr about 175 miles southwest. Lack of Torgut support at Kara Shahr following the murder of Tsetsen Puntsag Gegeen basically sealed the fate of the Chinese forces within the city. The new Tungan leader, Ma Chanzeng emerged the commander of rebel forces in the region. Disregarding the increasingly intense conflict between Ma Shih-ming and the provincial forces along the Turfan-Urumqi road, Ma Chan-ts'ang moved westward, seizing Bugur in early February and progressing to Kucha. There, he formed a strategic alliance with Temiir, the local Uyghur leader, who was noted by Wu Aichen as "a capable individual who had managed the mule wagon service." After occupying Kucha without any resistance, the combined forces of Ma Chanzeng and Temiir continued their advance toward Aksu, capturing the small town of Bai along the way. Ma Shaowu was the Taoyin of Kashgar and second most powerful official in the provincial administration after Jin, thus found himself cut off from Urumqi by two separate armies of Muslim rebels each composed of Tungan and Turkic factions. One of these armies held a small but militarily competent Tungan force led by Ma Chanzeng with a large contingent of poorly armed Uyghur peasants owing their allegiance to Temur. This force advanced southwest towards Aksu, while the other army consisting of a loose coalition of competent Tungan troops under Ma Shihming and Ma Fuming with Turkic speaking Muslim peasants owing allegiance to Khoja Niyas Haiji and Yulbars Khan pressed their attack directly upon Urumqi. In February of 1933 to add further confusion in the south, the rebellion against the Chinese spread southwards across the Tarim Basin to its southern rim. Uprising against the Chinese administration broke out simultaneously amongst the gold miners of the southern oases who had long resented the provincial governments fixed rate for the purchase of gold in Xinjiang alongside brutal working conditions. The spiraling inflation from Jin's worthless currency which was used to pay for the gold only made things worse. By spring their patience had run out, the Uyghurs led by Ismail Khan Khoja seized control of Kara Kash killing a large number of Han Chinese. Meanwhile the Uyghurs at Keriya seized control over the Surghak mines and threatened to take control over the whole oasis. Prominent rebel demands included a fair price for gold and silver and prohibition of the purchase of precious metals with paper currency. More urgent demands were lowering taxes, ending government tyranny, introducing Shari a law and stationing Muslim troops in every city. Now these demands were very real, they were willing to stand down if they were met. One anonymous writer of the demand notices placed at Karakash was as follows “A friend for the sake of friendship will make known a friend's defects and save him from the consequences of his defects. You, who are supposed to rule, cannot even realize this, but try to seek out the supporter of Islam to kill him. Foolish infidels like you are not fit to rule ... How can an infidel, who cannot distinguish between a friend and a foe, be fit to rule? You infidels think that because you have rifles, guns ... and money, you can depend on them; but we depend upon God in whose hands are our lives. You infidels think that you will take our lives. If you do not send a reply to this notice we are ready. If we die we are martyrs. If we survive we are conquerors. We are living but long for death”. Ma Shaowu elected to first move against the Muslim insurgents threatening Aksu, most likely reasoning that if Ma Chanzeng and Temur were defeated the weaker rebel forces at KaraKash and Surghak would just crumble. There also was the fact Ma Shihmings men at Turfan had severed the telegraph line between Urumqi and Kashgar, and that line had been re-routed via Aksu, but if Aksu fell to the rebels, communications with the capital would only be possible via the USSR. At this point its estimated Brigadier Yang had a mixed army of 280 cavalry and 150 infantry as he set out for Aksu on February 6th. Ma Shaowu's position was not good. On February 9th, Jin Shujen's younger brother, Jin Shuqi the commander in chief at Kashgar New City suddenly died of illness. He was replaced with a Chinese officer called Liu who took command of his three detachments of cavalry, about 480 men and a single detachment of artillery, about 160 men. Ma Shaowu held control over two regiments of cavalry, 700 men and 3 detachments of infantry, around 300 men all stationed at Kashgar Old City. In mid february reports reached Kashgar that Brigadier Yang was heavily outnumbered by the rebels under Ma Chanzeng and Temur and had fallen back from Aksu to a defensive line at Maral Bashi. On the 23rd celebrations were held at Kashgar to mark Jin handing Ma Shadowu the new title of Special Commissioner for the Suppression of Bandits. During the celebration, salutes were fired at the yamen and KMT flags were flown from buildings throughout the city. Afterwards all of Liu's forces were sent to Maral Bashi to bolster Yang.  Now in a bid to suppress the uprisings at Surghak and KaraKash before a full scale uprising could develop on the southern road, 200 men led by Colonel Li were dispatched to Khotan, while another force under Colonel Chin was dispatched to Yarkland. Because of these movements of troops to Khotan and Maral Bashi, there was a serious depletion of defenders for Kashgar. Thus Ma Shaowu ordered a raising of Kirghiz levies and recalled some Chinese troops from the frontier districts west of Kashgar. Thus the Chinese garrison at Sarikol pulled out to Kashgar, leaving the region's Tajik population to their own devices. At Kashgar, troops posted on the walls of both cities had strict orders to close all gates at 7pm, with major curfew laws set into place.Despite all of this the provincial troops proved very inept at stemming the rebel advance along both the north and south roads into Kashgar. On the 25th, the rebels entered Aksu Old City, shooting up all its Chinese residents, seized their property, stormed the arsenal and looted the treasury. Later on Ma Changzeng and Temur led an estimated 4700 ill armed Uyghur irregular army to advance on Maral Bashi and Kashgar.  In the Keriya, the Chinese officials consented to convert to Islam and to surrender their possessions; however, on March 3, thirty-five Chinese individuals, including top officials, were executed, with their heads displayed in the marketplace. On February 28, the Old City of Khotan fell into the hands of rebels with little resistance, while the New City of Khotan was besieged before capitulating to the insurgents on March 16th. Following the rebel successes in Khotan, it was reported that 266 Han Chinese converted to Islam, and both the treasury and arsenal of the New City—containing "thousands of weapons and nearly a ton of gold"—were seized by the insurgents. Additionally, uprisings led by a Uighur named ‘Abd ai-Qadir took place in Chira, and in Shamba Bazaar, several Han Chinese and two Hindu moneylenders were killed. Further afield from Keriya, the town of Niya succumbed to the rebel forces from Khotan, while even farther east, at the isolated oases of Charchan and Charkhlik, reports indicate that peaceful insurrections occurred after a small Tungan contingent loyal to Ma Shih-ming entered the region via a little-used desert route connecting Kara Shahr and Lop. Meanwhile, to the west of Khotan, Uighur forces under Isma'il Khan Khoja obstructed the main route to Yarkand at the Tokhta Langar caravanserai, repelling all but two delegates sent from Kashgar by Ma Shao-wu, who aimed to negotiate with the rebel leaders in Khotan. No further news was received from the two Begs allowed to continue to Khotan, and with their diplomatic mission's failure, the entire southern route from the eastern outskirts of the Guma oasis to the distant Lop Nor fell out of Chinese control. To fortify their position against potential counterattacks from Kashgar, the rebel leaders in Khotan destroyed roadside wells in the desert east of Guma and began establishing a clearly Islamic governance in the areas they had liberated. By mid March, Ma Shaowu's control over southern Xinjiang was limited to just a wedge of territory around Kashgar, Maral Bashi and Yarkland. Moral was so low, Ma Shaowu asked the British Indian government for military assistance as it seemed apparent no help would come from Urumqi. Ma Shaowu had received 3 telegrams from Jin via the USSR lines; the first confirmed his position as Commander in Chief; the second relayed Jin's brothers death and the third directed Jin Kashgar representatives to remit a large sum of money to his personal bank account in Tientsin. That last signal must have been a banger to read. I would like to take this time to remind you all that this podcast is only made possible through the efforts of Kings and Generals over at Youtube. Please go subscribe to Kings and Generals over at Youtube and to continue helping us produce this content please check out www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. If you are still hungry after that, give my personal channel a look over at The Pacific War Channel at Youtube, it would mean a lot to me. The Kumul Rebellion quicked off a storm of different groups' grievances and Jin Shujen did a banger job of pissing off…pretty much every single group. In the southern portions of Xinjiang massive uprisings began and it seemed a tidal wave would hit the entire province.  

El coronel William Quintero, comandante de la Policía de Cúcuta, en sobre el ataque armado que tuvo lugar en la frontera de la ciudad, donde dos policías resultaron heridos durante un tiroteo.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Resumen informativo con las noticias más destacadas de Colombia del miércoles 09 de octubre de 2024 a las doce de la noche.

Adolescente sau femei foarte tinere sînt personajele principale din povestirile Cristinei Chira. Căutările specifice vîrstei, relațiile de cuplu, tatonările, ezitările, incertitudinile, așteptările sînt explorate narativ din perspectiva lor, a tinerelor femei. Iar accentul nu e pus atît pe situații, cît pe atitudinea și reacțiile personajelor. Volumul Cristinei Chira se numește „Raluca nu s-a culcat niciodată cu Tudor” și a apărut la Editura Polirom. Am vorbit cu autoarea lui despre perspectiva din care și-a scris povestirile, despre explorarea vîrstei adolescenței, despre muzica din carte, care însoțește ca o coloană sonoră personajele și ne-am întrebat dacă nu cumva volumul ei de debut este și un fel de replică, din perspectivă feminină, la romanul lui Ovidiu Verdeș, „Muzici și faze”, care de asemenea vorbește despre adolescență, dar din perspectivă masculină.Cristina Chira: „Eu am crescut citind foarte mult iar lucrurile astea m-au format: modul cum erau prezentați bărbații, modul cum erau prezentate femeile, modul cum era prezentată dinamica dintre ei. Cultura are capacitatea de a ne crea scenarii de abordare a vieții, de înțelegere a vieții. Și, pentru că în adolescență dar și mai tîrziu, de fiecare dată cînd citeam cărți, fie scrise de autori români, fie în traducere, majoritatea se concentrau pe perspectiva masculină, pe ce înseamnă să fii băiat, cum se raportează băieții la fete, care sînt interesele lor, mi s-a părut că lipsește punctul de vedere feminin. Și poate că într-un fel am avut un moment de rebeliune, de frondă și am vrut să spun: uite asta gîndesc femeile, așa se raportează fetele la aceste experiențe.”E o carte despre adolescență dar e și o carte pentru adolescenți?Cristina Chira: „Eu nu am scris-o neapărat pentru adolescenți dar am primit un feedback foarte bun de la adolescenții cărora le-a picat în mînă. Și fete, și băieți. Ceea ce pentru mine a fost o surpriză foarte plăcută. E normal să vrei să înțelegi cum gîndește celălalt gen. (...) Am avut emoții pentru că m-am întrebat dacă nu e cumva prea milenială, dacă nu cumva reperele de timp, de spațiu, reperele culturale fac poveștile greu de înțeles. Dar adolescenții care au citit au zis că au înțeles perfect despre ce e vorba, da, așa e cînd îți place un băiat, așa e cînd îți place o fată, așa e cînd te cerți cu părinții.”Apasă PLAY pentru a asculta interviul integral!O emisiune de Adela Greceanu  Un produs Radio România Cultural  

La Presa de Chira, ubicada en Gran Canaria, está siendo afectada por un proyecto hidroeléctrico llamado *Chira-Soria*, gestionado por Red Eléctrica de España (REE). Este proyecto tiene como objetivo la creación de una central hidroeléctrica de bombeo que pretende almacenar energía renovable. Sin embargo, ha sido objeto de controversia debido a su impacto ambiental, incluyendo el vaciado de la presa que afecta a la fauna acuática que ha convivido en sus aguas durante más de 60 años. Entre los problemas más destacados del proyecto se encuentran la afectación a especies en peligro de extinción y el impacto sobre el ecosistema local. Además, se ha señalado que los procedimientos administrativos que permitieron la aprobación del proyecto podrían contravenir la normativa europea. La Plataforma Salvar Chira-Soria ha denunciado que el proyecto no solo pone en riesgo la biodiversidad, sino que también puede generar efectos negativos a largo plazo en la sostenibilidad de los recursos hídricos y naturales de la isla. Este vaciado injustificado es parte de las obras de adaptación para la central hidroeléctrica, las cuales no solo afectan a la fauna de la presa, sino también a los paisajes y la calidad del agua, entre otros factores. En cuanto a la situación actual, se siguen llevando a cabo las obras, aunque bajo un clima de resistencia y críticas de diversos colectivos ambientales, pescadores y redes sociales de la isla. En definitiva no hay donde ir a pedir ayuda y nadie nos escucha, hay muchos intereses políticos, muchas comisiones pagadas para callar está barbaridad, se ha vendido un proyecto como lo más grande realizado a nivel de Europa para apaliar la sequía que hoy tenemos. Pero nada más lejos que el tener el control del pueblo canario sometido a unas leyes creadas para tenernos a su merced. Ahora morirán miles de peces, algunos gestos de voluntarios se llevarán algunas carpas a otros sitios, el resto se quedará en nuestras retinas solo por algún tiempo. La presa de chira es un embalse construido hace aproximadamente 80 años. Entre los años 50 y 60 se han introducido las primeras carpas y black bass en los embalses canarios. Desde entonces los peces están prosperando en las presas de una manera natural y extraordinaria a la vez por el entorno volcanico único en el mundo, prácticamente sin interacción de humanos en su proceso. Dentro de la presa de Chira se ha creado un ecosistema precioso y muy equilibrado donde los peces prosperan y crecen de un tamaño mucho más superior al resto de los embalses canarios. El tamaño estándar de las carpas en Chira es entre 8-20 kg. Son peces muy sanos y nacidos en la presa de una manera natural. Es difícil de determinar la cantidad de estos preciosos ejemplares, pero en la presa de Chira se podrían encontrar fácilmente entre 8-15 toneladas de peces en total. Los peces están muy apreciados por los pescadores deportivos locales asi como no locales, atrayendo mucho turismo de pesca deportiva de captura y suelta. Por las razones de los trabajos necesarios para el proyecto de Salto de Aguan están vaciando la presa de Chira poniendo en riesgo la vida de dichos peces. El nivel de agua está bajando drásticamente y ya quedan los últimos momentos antes que los peces empiecen a morir y que la presa entra en el estado final de la Eutrofización. En los resumes de la página de Consejo Insular tenemos la última actualización del junio 2024 donde pone que la presa de Chira está a 2% de su capacitad y actualmente estamos en los principios de septiembre. Al parecer las autoridades responsables no tienen interés en salvar los peces. Si los peces terminan muriendo por no reaccionar al tiempo o por la falta de iteres de las autoridades, los habitantes del pueblo más cercano a la presa de Chira van a sufrir los olores de la putrefacción de toneladas peces. Por favor AUTORIDADES salvar las carpas de Chira.

Sección en el programa El Remate con el Director de Capital Radio en Gran Canaria, Pepe Rodríguez. .Antonio Morales: «El Mundial va a mostrar al planeta las capacidades de Gran Canaria» «La inauguración del estadio en 2027 coincidirá con la terminación de Salto de Chira, la nueva Infecar o el Mueso de Bellas Artes»

Programa de actualidad con información, formación y entretenimiento conectando directamente con los oyentes en La Diez Capital radio. Dirigido y presentado por Miguel Ángel González Suárez. www.ladiez.es - Informativo de primera hora de la mañana, en el programa El Remate de La Diez Capital Radio. Hoy se cumplen 888 días del cruel ataque e invasión de Rusia a Ucrania. Hoy es martes 30 de julio de 2024. Buenos días Ucrania, Gaza e Israel. Día Internacional de la Amistad. El 30 de julio se celebra en todo el mundo el Día Internacional de la Amistad, en honor a ese sentimiento desinteresado que es capaz de unir a personas muy diferentes, romper fronteras y tender lazos de solidaridad. Es tan poderoso por su naturaleza misma de bondad e incondicionalidad. El reconocimiento oficial de esta efeméride ha sido iniciativa de la Asamblea General de Naciones Unidas en el año 2011, cuando proclamó el 30 de julio como el Día Internacional de la Amistad, a propuesta de la Cruzada Mundial de la Amistad. El objetivo de la ONU es transmitir este sentimiento como una herramienta para conseguir la paz, acabar con la violencia y la pobreza, contribuyendo a una sociedad más justa y sostenible. En definitiva, que haya armonía dentro de los pueblos y entre ellos. 1626.- Comienzan las obras de construcción de la Universidad de la Sorbona, en París. 1762.- Tropas inglesas ocupan la fortaleza del Morro, en La Habana, pese a la heroica resistencia que ofrecieron los españoles. 1808.- José Bonaparte abandonaMadrid precipitadamente al conocer la noticia de la victoria española sobre las tropas francesas en la batalla de Bailén. 1887.- Concluyen los trabajos de cimentación de la parisina torre Eiffel. 1910.- España suspende sus relaciones con El Vaticano, ante la actitud de la Santa Sede, consecuencia de la política de Canalejas en materia religiosa. 1913.- Se prohíben los juegos de azar en España. 1959.- Se constituye la Jefatura Central de Tráfico, embrión de la Dirección General de Tráfico en España. 1976.- El rey Juan Carlos I decreta una amnistía para los delitos políticos y de opinión en España. 1983.- Entra en vigor en España la ley de las 40 horas semanales de trabajo y 30 días de vacaciones al año. 2011.- "El Bulli" cierra sus puertas como restaurante después de 30 años para convertirse en una Fundación. 2020: La estadounidense Johnson & Johnson comienza a probar en humanos su vacuna experimental contra el COVID-19. Patrocinio del santo de cada día por gentileza de la Casa de las Imágenes, en la calle Obispo Perez Cáceres, 17 en Candelaria. Santoral para hoy, 30 de julio: santos Máxima, Pedro Crisólogo, Abdón, Senén y Rufino. Varios muertos en la represión de las protestas por los resultados de las elecciones en Venezuela. La oposición venezolana rechaza los resultados y la victoria de Maduro: "Ganamos y todo el mundo lo sabe". Gran parte de la comunidad internacional exige a Maduro transparencia en los resultados electorales. España no reconoce todavía el resultado electoral en Venezuela y reclama la publicación de las actas. El ministro de Exteriores, José Manuel Albares, menciona el descontento de la oposición y pide conocer “el detalle” del recuento y que “todo el mundo se sienta cómodo” con el escrutinio. El Consejo de Europa reprende a España por el límite máximo a la indemnización por despido improcedente. El Consejo de Ministros no validará este martes el decreto ley para el reparto de menores. Canarias se queda sin la última solución para el colapso del sistema de acogida antes del verano. Canarias trabajará en agosto para conseguir un decreto ley para la acogida de menores migrantes. El presidente regional, Fernando Clavijo, asegura que hay “espacio” y “tiempo” para alcanzar una solución antes del último cuatrimestre del año, cuando, según todas las previsiones, se espera un repunte de llegadas a las costas canarias. Los canarios afiliados a partidos políticos apenas superan los 10.000. La Agencia Tributaria revela que solo el 0,57% de los isleños pagan cuotas de militancia. Solo el 39% de niños canarios de dos años va a la escuela por el 65,3% estatal La tasa de escolarización en el archipiélago es la tercera más baja del país. A los 3 años ya es plena con el 93% frente al 96,4% estatal. El precio medio de la vivienda nueva en Canarias sube un 3,4% en junio, según la Sociedad de Tasación. El precio medio del metro cuadrado en las Islas se sitúa en 1.845 euros. La demanda para alquilar una habitación se dispara en Canarias La subida de los arrendamientos multiplica los interesados en compartir piso y la oferta aumenta por su mayor rentabilidad y el interés de sortear la Ley de Vivienda. Llegan 235 migrantes a El Hierro y Fuerteventura, entre ellos cinco niños. Ninguno de los ocupantes de las tres embarcaciones ha precisado traslado a ningún centro sanitario. Un día como hoy en 1941 nace Paul Anka, cantante canadiense. - Sección de actualidad con mucho sentido de Humor inteligente en el programa El Remate de La Diez Capital radio con el periodista socarrón y palmero, José Juan Pérez Capote, El Nº 1. - Sección en el Programa El Remate de la Diez Capital radio con José Figueroa, Facilitador de crecimiento personal y especialista en Medicina holística, tradiciones ancentrales y maestro de Reiki intuitivo: Hoy trataremos los mundos paralelos y las puertas a otras dimensiones. - Sección en el programa El Remate con el Director de Capital Radio en Gran Canaria, Pepe Rodríguez. .Antonio Morales: «El Mundial va a mostrar al planeta las capacidades de Gran Canaria» «La inauguración del estadio en 2027 coincidirá con la terminación de Salto de Chira, la nueva Infecar o el Mueso de Bellas Artes» - ¡Hoy, en el último episodio de nuestra tercera temporada de “Sé feliz”! Haremos un recorrido por las emociones que hemos explorado en esta temporada y entenderemos su interconexión. Además, nos enfocaremos en cómo aplicar este conocimiento para disfrutar más y mejor de nuestras vacaciones. Acompáñanos en esta reflexión y descubre cómo nuestras emociones pueden ser aliadas en unas vacaciones plenas, felices y saludables. ¿Qué emociones hemos trabajado esta temporada? ¿Cuál es la importancia de reconocer y trabajar nuestras emociones? Nos vamos de vacaciones, ¿cómo podemos utilizar lo que hemos aprendido sobre nuestras emociones para disfrutar más de las vacaciones? ¿Qué importancia tiene estar en contacto con nuestras emociones durante las vacaciones?

Programa de actualidad con información, formación y entretenimiento conectando directamente con los oyentes en La Diez Capital radio. Dirigido y presentado por Miguel Ángel González Suárez. www.ladiez.es - Informativo de primera hora de la mañana, en el programa El Remate de La Diez Capital Radio. El CNE anuncia la victoria de Maduro en las elecciones de Venezuela con el 51,20% de los votos y el 80% escrutado. Según el primer boletín del Consejo Nacional Electoral, el candidato Edmundo González ha obtenido el 44,2% de los votos. Hoy se cumplen 887 días del cruel ataque e invasión de Rusia a Ucrania. Hoy es lunes 29 de julio de 2024. Buenos días Ucrania, Gaza e Israel. Día Internacional del Mal de Amores. Desde el momento en que nos enamoramos no pensamos que cuando el amor llega a su fin duele y parte el corazón en mil pedazos ¿Has pasado alguna vez por esta situación? Pues aunque no lo creas el 29 de julio es catalogado como un día raro, rarísimo, pues se celebra el Día Internacional del Mal de Amores. El mal de amores es catalogado como una situación de sufrimiento y malestar físico y emocional ocasionado por la dificultad de posibilidades de vivir una relación de pareja armoniosa y estable con la persona amada. Data desde tiempos inmemoriales, quedando registrado en documentos y con una vasta bibliografía sobre el tema. 1836.- Inauguración del Arco del Triunfo de París. 1837.- Comienza en España la "desamortización de Mendizábal" de los bienes eclesiásticos. 1886.- Botadura del buque español de guerra "Destructor" ideado por el marino Fernando Villaamil. 1904.- Ruptura de relaciones diplomáticas entre Francia y El Vaticano por la prohibición a las congregaciones religiosas de impartir enseñanza en territorio francés. 1907.- El coronel británico Robert Baden-Powell funda los "boy scouts". 1921.- Hitler, elegido por unanimidad en la Asamblea del NSDAP, celebrada en Munich, primer presidente del partido. 1937.- Guerra Civil española: Se conmuta la pena al falangista Manuel Hedilla, condenado a muerte por oponerse al Decreto de Unificación dictado por Franco. 1958.- Creación de la NASA. 1981.- Boda del Príncipe Carlos de Inglaterra con Diana Spencer. 1987.- Margaret Thatcher y Francois Mitterrand firman en París el acuerdo para la construcción de un túnel bajo el Canal de la Mancha, que enlazará Gran Bretaña con Francia. 2007.- El ciclista Alberto Contador se convierte en el quinto español que gana el Tour de Francia. Patrocinio del santo de cada día por gentileza de la Casa de las Imágenes, en la calle Obispo Perez Cáceres, 17 en Candelaria. Santoral para hoy 29 de julio: santos Marta, Serafina, Beatriz, Simplicio, Faustino y Eugenio. Así se preparan los países que acogerán el Mundial de Fútbol 2030. Alerta en el Sena: La contaminación del agua obliga a cancelar los entrenamientos de los JJ.OO. Putin amenaza a EE.UU. durante el desfile de la Armada con el uso de misiles nucleares intermedios. Giorgia Meloni llega a un acuerdo histórico con China para mejorar sus relaciones comerciales en plena guerra económica de Pekín con la UE. Rovira pide un acuerdo "sostenible en el tiempo" con el PSC y asegura que aún quedan flecos "importantes" para cerrarlo. Puigdemont reitera que volverá a Cataluña para el debate de investidura e insta a Sánchez a evitar su "detención ilegal". El Estado condena a Canarias a ser una Lampedusa para menores migrantes Clavijo busca en Madrid un acuerdo ‘in extremis’ entre Sánchez y Feijóo para sacar el decreto ley del reparto de niños en el Consejo de Ministros del martes. Aviso a los funcionarios: mejorar el salario a cambio de más productividad. El Gobierno ve «irrenunciable» aplicar medidas de control sobre el rendimiento de los empleados públicos vinculadas a la carrera profesional y a incentivos salariales. Los sueldos canarios son 4.640 euros al año más bajos que los del resto del país. La diferencia salarial entre el Archipiélago y la media española aumenta tres puntos desde 2008. Antonio Morales: «El Mundial va a mostrar al planeta las capacidades de Gran Canaria» «La inauguración del estadio en 2027 coincidirá con la terminación de Salto de Chira, la nueva Infecar o el Mueso de Bellas Artes» Llegan a Tenerife y El Hierro tres cayucos con 190 personas. 29 julio de 1972. Se publica en EEUU el tema 10538 Overture de Electric Light Orchestra. - Sección de actualidad con mucho sentido de Humor inteligente en el programa El Remate de La Diez Capital radio con el periodista socarrón y palmero, José Juan Pérez Capote, El Nº 1. - Sección en el programa EL Remate de La Diez Capital radio con nuestro abogado particular, Juan Inurria. - Tertulia de actualidad informativa con: Rosi Rivero, Patricia Fernández, Matías Hernández y Moises Pires. El CNE anuncia la victoria de Maduro en las elecciones de Venezuela con el 51,20% de los votos y el 80% escrutado. Según el primer boletín del Consejo Nacional Electoral, el candidato Edmundo González ha obtenido el 44,2% de los votos. Así se preparan los países que acogerán el Mundial de Fútbol 2030. Alerta en el Sena: La contaminación del agua obliga a cancelar los entrenamientos de los JJ.OO. Los sueldos canarios son 4.640 euros al año más bajos que los del resto del país. La diferencia salarial entre el Archipiélago y la media española aumenta tres puntos desde 2008. Antonio Morales: «El Mundial va a mostrar al planeta las capacidades de Gran Canaria» «La inauguración del estadio en 2027 coincidirá con la terminación de Salto de Chira, la nueva Infecar o el Mueso de Bellas Artes»

Informativo de primera hora de la mañana, en el programa El Remate de La Diez Capital Radio. El CNE anuncia la victoria de Maduro en las elecciones de Venezuela con el 51,20% de los votos y el 80% escrutado. Según el primer boletín del Consejo Nacional Electoral, el candidato Edmundo González ha obtenido el 44,2% de los votos. Hoy se cumplen 887 días del cruel ataque e invasión de Rusia a Ucrania. Hoy es lunes 29 de julio de 2024. Buenos días Ucrania, Gaza e Israel. Día Internacional del Mal de Amores. Desde el momento en que nos enamoramos no pensamos que cuando el amor llega a su fin duele y parte el corazón en mil pedazos ¿Has pasado alguna vez por esta situación? Pues aunque no lo creas el 29 de julio es catalogado como un día raro, rarísimo, pues se celebra el Día Internacional del Mal de Amores. El mal de amores es catalogado como una situación de sufrimiento y malestar físico y emocional ocasionado por la dificultad de posibilidades de vivir una relación de pareja armoniosa y estable con la persona amada. Data desde tiempos inmemoriales, quedando registrado en documentos y con una vasta bibliografía sobre el tema. 1836.- Inauguración del Arco del Triunfo de París. 1837.- Comienza en España la "desamortización de Mendizábal" de los bienes eclesiásticos. 1886.- Botadura del buque español de guerra "Destructor" ideado por el marino Fernando Villaamil. 1904.- Ruptura de relaciones diplomáticas entre Francia y El Vaticano por la prohibición a las congregaciones religiosas de impartir enseñanza en territorio francés. 1907.- El coronel británico Robert Baden-Powell funda los "boy scouts". 1921.- Hitler, elegido por unanimidad en la Asamblea del NSDAP, celebrada en Munich, primer presidente del partido. 1937.- Guerra Civil española: Se conmuta la pena al falangista Manuel Hedilla, condenado a muerte por oponerse al Decreto de Unificación dictado por Franco. 1958.- Creación de la NASA. 1981.- Boda del Príncipe Carlos de Inglaterra con Diana Spencer. 1987.- Margaret Thatcher y Francois Mitterrand firman en París el acuerdo para la construcción de un túnel bajo el Canal de la Mancha, que enlazará Gran Bretaña con Francia. 2007.- El ciclista Alberto Contador se convierte en el quinto español que gana el Tour de Francia. Patrocinio del santo de cada día por gentileza de la Casa de las Imágenes, en la calle Obispo Perez Cáceres, 17 en Candelaria. Santoral para hoy 29 de julio: santos Marta, Serafina, Beatriz, Simplicio, Faustino y Eugenio. Así se preparan los países que acogerán el Mundial de Fútbol 2030. Alerta en el Sena: La contaminación del agua obliga a cancelar los entrenamientos de los JJ.OO. Putin amenaza a EE.UU. durante el desfile de la Armada con el uso de misiles nucleares intermedios. Giorgia Meloni llega a un acuerdo histórico con China para mejorar sus relaciones comerciales en plena guerra económica de Pekín con la UE. Rovira pide un acuerdo "sostenible en el tiempo" con el PSC y asegura que aún quedan flecos "importantes" para cerrarlo. Puigdemont reitera que volverá a Cataluña para el debate de investidura e insta a Sánchez a evitar su "detención ilegal". El Estado condena a Canarias a ser una Lampedusa para menores migrantes Clavijo busca en Madrid un acuerdo ‘in extremis’ entre Sánchez y Feijóo para sacar el decreto ley del reparto de niños en el Consejo de Ministros del martes. Aviso a los funcionarios: mejorar el salario a cambio de más productividad. El Gobierno ve «irrenunciable» aplicar medidas de control sobre el rendimiento de los empleados públicos vinculadas a la carrera profesional y a incentivos salariales. Los sueldos canarios son 4.640 euros al año más bajos que los del resto del país. La diferencia salarial entre el Archipiélago y la media española aumenta tres puntos desde 2008. Antonio Morales: «El Mundial va a mostrar al planeta las capacidades de Gran Canaria» «La inauguración del estadio en 2027 coincidirá con la terminación de Salto de Chira, la nueva Infecar o el Mueso de Bellas Artes» Llegan a Tenerife y El Hierro tres cayucos con 190 personas. 29 julio de 1972. Se publica en EEUU el tema 10538 Overture de Electric Light Orchestra.

Tertulia de actualidad informativa con: Rosi Rivero, Patricia Fernández, Matías Hernández y Moises Pires. El CNE anuncia la victoria de Maduro en las elecciones de Venezuela con el 51,20% de los votos y el 80% escrutado. Según el primer boletín del Consejo Nacional Electoral, el candidato Edmundo González ha obtenido el 44,2% de los votos. Así se preparan los países que acogerán el Mundial de Fútbol 2030. Alerta en el Sena: La contaminación del agua obliga a cancelar los entrenamientos de los JJ.OO. Los sueldos canarios son 4.640 euros al año más bajos que los del resto del país. La diferencia salarial entre el Archipiélago y la media española aumenta tres puntos desde 2008. Antonio Morales: «El Mundial va a mostrar al planeta las capacidades de Gran Canaria» «La inauguración del estadio en 2027 coincidirá con la terminación de Salto de Chira, la nueva Infecar o el Mueso de Bellas Artes»

Enjoy a remastered version of Season 1 of Chaos Critters, some with new titles. This episode was originally named Just a Flumph in a Cage. Embark on a thrilling, heart-pounding journey with the first exciting episode of "Chaos Critters: The Great Escape," a CritHippo podcast. This engaging tale of survival, rebellion, and liberation narrates the exploits of a group of sentient animals trapped in a game-like confinement. Join Honey the bear, Barry the Displacer Beast, Champion the Blink Dog, Bob the Kangaroo, and the elusive Chira as they decipher their bizarre circumstances and stir up a fight against their unjust confinement. Experience the exhilaration of the first breakout attempt, filled with swift action, insightful failures, and unexpected courageous acts. As the Chaos Critters' adventure unfolds, we delve into their past, revealing the mysteries behind their unexpected sentience and the peculiar game-like enclosure. With their raw strength, instinctual perceptive abilities, and intelligent tricks, will they be able to conquer their captors and break free, or is this the onset of a far more complex and intriguing game? Stay tuned to "Chaos Critters: The Great Escape" and be a part of this wild escapade. While the Chaos Critters square off against menacing goblins in a thrilling face-off, their humorous rapport and strong sense of camaraderie shed light on the intrinsic charm amidst their precarious predicament. Will their revolutionary strategies, magical strength, and unity help them triumph over the seemingly insurmountable odds? This episode stands as a testament to the power of unity, agility, and a pinch of good luck in an epic narrative of courage and camaraderie. Anticipate being on tenterhooks with the release of the latest episode, "Escaping the Arcane Zoo: The Unleashing of the Murder Beasts". Witness the unstoppable force of our protagonists in their ferocious battle for freedom. From dangerous creatures to vengeful enchantments, and unending chaos, each twist and turn promises a captivating spectacle. Will our heroes ever find a moment of peace or is their path laden with perpetual danger and death? Get ready for this electrifying chapter that alters the course of the Chaos Critters' destiny, leaving an indelible mark on the magical kingdom. Experience the thrill of this unpredictable roller-coaster journey as the ongoing chaos unveils more mysteries, magical phenomena, and unexpected surprises. The magical saga of mayhem and courage continues in "Chaos Critters: The Great Escape", promising riveting encounters that will forever remain unforgettable.

Scopri la Bibbia un versetto per volta con semplici commenti dell'insegnante Egidio Annunziata.LETTURA DELLA SACRA BIBBIAGenesi 38 - https://www.bible.com/it/bible...1 In quel tempo Giuda si separò dai suoi fratelli e andò a stare da un uomo di Adullam, di nome Chira.2 Là Giuda vide la figlia di un Cananeo di nome Sua; se la prese e si unì a lei.3 Ella concepì e partorì un figlio, che egli chiamò Er.4 Poi ella concepì di nuovo e partorì un figlio, che chiamò Onan.5 Partorì ancora un figlio e lo chiamò Sela. Giuda era a Chezib, quando ella lo partorì.6 Giuda prese per Er, suo primogenito, una moglie che si chiamava Tamar.7 Ma Er, primogenito di Giuda, era perverso agli occhi del Signore; e il Signore lo fece morire.8 Allora Giuda disse a Onan: «Va' dalla moglie di tuo fratello, prenditela in moglie come cognato e suscita una discendenza a tuo fratello».9 Onan, sapendo che quei discendenti non sarebbero stati suoi, quando si accostava alla moglie di suo fratello, faceva in modo di impedire il concepimento, per non dare discendenti al fratello.10 Ciò che egli faceva dispiacque al Signore, il quale fece morire anche lui.11 Allora Giuda disse a Tamar sua nuora: «Rimani vedova in casa di tuo padre, finché Sela, mio figlio, sia cresciuto». Perché diceva: «Badiamo che anche egli non muoia come i suoi fratelli». E Tamar se ne andò e abitò in casa di suo padre.12 Passarono molti giorni e la figlia di Sua, moglie di Giuda, morì; e, dopo che Giuda si fu consolato, salì da quelli che tosavano le sue pecore a Timna: c'era con lui il suo amico Chira, l'Adullamita.13 Tamar ne fu informata. Le dissero: «Ecco, tuo suocero sale a Timna a tosare le sue pecore».14 Allora ella si tolse le vesti da vedova, si coprì d'un velo, se ne avvolse tutta e si mise seduta alla porta di Enaim che è sulla via di Timna;infatti, aveva visto che Sela era cresciuto, e tuttavia lei non gli era stata data in moglie.15 Come Giuda la vide, la prese per una prostituta, perché ella aveva il viso coperto.16 Avvicinatosi a lei sulla via, le disse: «Lasciami venire da te!» Infatti non sapeva che quella fosse sua nuora. Lei rispose: «Che mi darai per venire da me?»17 Egli le disse: «Ti manderò un capretto del mio gregge». E lei: «Mi darai un pegno finché tu me lo abbia mandato?»18 Ed egli: «Che pegno ti darò?» L'altra rispose: «Il tuo sigillo, il tuo cordone e il bastone che hai in mano». Egli glieli diede, andò da lei ed ella rimase incinta di lui.19 Allora Tamar si alzò e se ne andò; si tolse il velo e si rimise le vesti da vedova.20 Giuda mandò il capretto per mezzo del suo amico, l'Adullamita, al fine di ritirare il pegno dalle mani di quella donna, ma egli non la trovò.21 Interrogò la gente del luogo, dicendo: «Dov'è quella prostituta che stava a Enaim, sulla via?» Quelli risposero: «Qui non c'è stata nessuna prostituta».22 Egli se ne tornò da Giuda e gli disse: «Non l'ho trovata e, per di più, la gente del luogo mi ha detto: “Qui non c'è stata nessuna prostituta”».Episodio: Genesi 38Conduttore: Egidio AnnunziataLuogo: Nocera Inferiore, Salerno - ItalyEvento: Incontro domenicale della comunità Essere Un CristianoData: 10/09/2023Lingua: ItalianaProduzione: © Essere Un Cristiano 2023

ESPECIAL Vinilos Míticos para la pesca del Black Bass , con Juan Carlos Valcuende Villacorta, su Historia , y el por qué de su eficacia. En nuestro Rincón del Oyente , ¿ que está pasando en la Presa De Chira de la Isla de Gran Canaria?por qué quieren eliminar sus carpas , con explosivos? Nos lo cuenta en Primera persona Miguel Campos --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/rio-de-la-vida/message

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/african-american-studies

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/new-books-network

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/history

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/latin-american-studies

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/caribbean-studies

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Support our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/law

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle.

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

In nineteenth-century Santiago de Cuba, the island of Cuba's radical cradle, Afro-descendant peasants forged freedom and devised their own formative path to emancipation. Drawing on understudied archives, this pathbreaking work, Patchwork Freedoms: Law, Slavery, and Race beyond Cuba's Plantations (Cambridge UP, 2022) unearths a new history of Black rural geography and popular legalism, and offers a new framework for thinking about nineteenth-century Black freedom. Santiago de Cuba's Afro-descendant peasantries did not rely on liberal-abolitionist ideologies as a primary reference point in their struggle for rights. Instead, they negotiated their freedom and land piecemeal, through colonial legal frameworks that allowed for local custom and manumission. While gradually wearing down the institution of slavery through litigation and self-purchase, they reimagined colonial racial systems before Cuba's intellectuals had their say. Long before residents of Cuba protested for national independence and island-wide emancipation in 1868, it was Santiago's Afro-descendant peasants who, gradually and invisibly, laid the groundwork for emancipation. Kishauna Soljour is an Assistant Professor of Public Humanities at San Diego State University. Her most recent writing appears in the edited collection: From Rights to Lives: The Evolution of the Black Freedom Struggle. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

En este episodio tenemos a Kevin Gómez y Quira Michel, ambos de 22 años, estudian Biología Marina en la Universidad de Panamá y están investigando el impacto del Sargazo en La Costa Arriba de Colón, una región turística y pesquera de Panamá. Su objetivo es demostrar cómo esta alga puede ser aprovechada de manera beneficiosa, contribuyendo así a la preservación de los ecosistemas marinos. Su investigación es la primera de este tipo en Panamá y busca destacar las posibilidades positivas del Sargazo más allá de sus problemas en el Caribe. 2:00 Introduciendo a Chira y Kevin 4:30 Qué es el Sargazo para Kevin 5:35 Qué es el Sargazo para Qhira 6:45 Descripción e importancia de la región de Colon en Panamá 9:50 ¿Cómo puede esta macroalga impactar las comunidades costeras del Caribe de Panamá? 12:00 Situación actual de los arribazones de Sargazo 13:55 Integración de otras partes en esta problemática 16:55 Objetivos del trabajo de investigación con Sargazo en Panamá 20:20 Como es un día de trabajo de campo para Quira y Kevin y los retos de hacerlo 24:10 Especies de Sargazo arribando 29:10 Estado actual de las cantidades de Sargazo arribando en la costa de Colón 36:25 Resultados preliminares de los arribazones de Sargazo y la variabilidad entre las playas en Panamá 40:00 Resultados más impactante que han tenido hasta ahora 44:03 Plan de acción y como están enfrentando las personas de las comunidades la llegada de Sargazo 46:40¿Cuáles son las aplicaciones más prometedoras que ustedes observan para el sargazo y qué desafíos podrían enfrentar? 51:11 Fun part; que super poder tendrían Quira y Kevin para solucionar la llegada masiva de Sargazo 58:00 últimos comentarios de Zara y Evelyn Este podcast es posible gracias al apoyo financiero de la subvención del Título 6 del Centro Latinoamericano Caribeño Kimberly Green (LACC). Este podcast está producido por Mario García Rodríguez y sus anfitriones de hoy fueron Evelyn Salas y Zara Guifarro Links relevantes: Kevin Gómez: https://www.instagram.com/kego03/?hl=es-la Quira Michel: https://www.instagram.com/quira_28/?hl=es-la

Las investigaciones de FundaRedes revelan la existencia de más de 400 trochas o pasos irregulares en el corredor fronterizo con Colombia. Estas rutas representan una realidad alarmante y de alto peligro para quienes las transitan. Los ciudadanos están constantemente expuestos a extorsión, reclutamientos, secuestros y muerte por parte de grupos armados irrregulares que acechan estas zonas. #Venezuela #Táchira #DDHH #Frontera --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/ong-fundaredes/message

233 RIVER PLATE RIDICULIZÓ A TÁCHIRA EN LIBERTADORES / GOLES VINOTINTO / VENEZUELA / ELIMINATORIAS

VENEZUELA SIGUE METIDA EN EL MUNDIAL / TÁCHIRA CAMPEÓN / LO QUE VIENE PARA LA VINOTINTO EN 2024

215 LLEGÓ LA HORA VENEZUELA VS ECUADOR / VINOTINTO SUB17 GOLEÓ 3-0 / TÁCHIRA VS CARACAS EN LA FINAL

Cristina Chira are studii de arhitectură, însă și-a urmat visul de a scrie. În 2015 a absolvit un master de scriere creativă la Birkbeck, University of London, și a publicat în Revista de povestiri, Echinox, Iocan, Timpul și antologiile Kiwi (2022) și Kiwi (2023). În 2023, a apărut la Polirom volumul ei de debut, Raluca nu s-a culcat niciodată cu Tudor.Am cunoscut-o pe Cristina la un curs de scriere creativă acum câțiva ani și ne-am reîntâlnit cu aceleași interese la FILIT 2023. A povestit la Zest despre drumul de la arthitectură la scris, lupta cu neîncrederea și dubiile, puterea de a acționa și nevoia de perseverență. Support the show

El Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación ha publicado el segundo informe sobre la implementación de las Mejores Técnicas Disponibles (MTDs) en el sector porcino. Los datos analizados muestran que el valor promedio de los niveles de emisión de amoniaco asociado a las granjas ha sufrido una reducción en 2022 con respecto al año anterior.La expansión de los cultivos en todo el mundo es la principal causa de pérdida de biodiversidad en la naturaleza. Ahora, en un nuevo estudio publicado en la revista 'Current Biology', los investigadores han modelizado cómo podría cambiar el paisaje agrícola mundial en los próximos 40 años y apuntan a que el 10% de los espacios naturales fuera de la Antártida pueden verse amenazados por la agricultura a medida que se calienta el clima.La Comisión Europea ha publicado nuevas herramientas de gestión de riesgos y prospectiva estratégica con vistas a mejorar la capacidad de la UE para enfrentarse a las sequías y la escasez de agua.Estas dos herramientas, la “base de datos europea del impacto de la sequía” (que se pondrá a disposición del público más adelante) y el “Atlas europeo del riesgo de sequía”, forman parte de la estrategia para estimular las acciones europeas en favor del agua y se integrarán en Copernicus, el Observatorio Europeo de la Sequía. Ayudarán a las autoridades a anticipar y gestionar los riesgos en caso de sequía y escasez de agua a escala europea, nacional y local. El proyecto de ciencia ciudadana FuenAragón ha sido premiado por el Observatorio del Agua de la Fundación Botín en la IX edición de los Premios a la Gestión Sostenible del Agua en la categoría B “Proyecto educativo o de divulgación que cree conciencia entre niños/as, adolescentes y jóvenes adultos sobre la importancia del agua y de su gestión sostenible”.FARCAZA mantiene su colaboración con el Gobierno de Aragón en la monitorización sanitaria de la fauna cinegética. El protocolo para la temporada 2023-2024 incluye nuevas instrucciones, como el envío de las muestras directamente por correo a la Facultad de Veterinaria de la Universidad de Zaragoza. Nos lo han contado en los minutos que cada semana dedicamos a la actividad cinegética en Aragón. Lanzamiento del proyecto "BELIS" de Horizonte Europa: Mejora de las leguminosas europeas para una mayor sostenibilidad. El proyecto de innovación, de 5 años de duración, tiene por objeto aumentar la competitividad del sector de la mejora genética de leguminosas en la UE y los países asociados.El Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón (CITA) y la Asociación MicoAragón,llevan a cabo el asesoramiento científico del panel de expertos promovido desde la Asociación MicoAragón, una excelente fuente de información para conocer el estado actual de la temporada micológica aragonesa.La caravana escape room", una iniciativa creada por Ana Belén Puyal en Isuerre (Zaragoza), será la adjudicataria de las ayudas ‘ReActivadas' a los emprendimientos impulsados por mujeres, que concede la Fundación Isabel Martín con la colaboración de la Corporación Aragonesa de Radio y Televisión (CARTV).El Can de Chira, estará presente esta mañana en la Feria de Otoño de Biescas con su reivindicación de que sea reconocida como raza autóctona de Aragón.

In this episode of Deep Roots, hosted by Damian Browne, we join Damian on his second summit attempt of Kilimanjaro. This marks the second day of his journey, and we get a glimpse into the challenges and introspective moments he encounters along the way.Episode Summary:As Damian embarks on another day of climbing, he reflects on the physical toll the journey takes on his body. The steep terrain and the heat are evident, and he notes the fatigue he and his fellow climbers experience. Despite the discomfort, Damian maintains a sense of resilience.In the early morning hours, Damian shares his transition from a comfortable bed to a sleeping mat and sleeping bag. He acknowledges the physical strains he feels in his lower back and neck and addresses them with some self-care. He also mentions a fellow climber's loud snoring, which disrupted his sleep but is part of the challenging experience.Amidst the physical challenges, Damian contemplates his feelings and outlook. He acknowledges the anticipation of returning home, where he's about to welcome his second child and move into a new place. These thoughts contrast with his desire to delve deeper into the human experience and connections that mountaineering offers.Damian sets an intention for the day, seeking to make deeper connections with his fellow climbers. He recognizes the differences in energy and personalities among the group and aims to explore this aspect of the journey further.The episode closes with Damian's arrival at Chira camp, sharing his experiences on the steep and slippery terrain. He expresses some surprise at feeling fatigue despite careful preparation and nutrition. Damian emphasizes the importance of challenging oneself and taking courageous steps in life.He reflects on the value of stepping outside one's comfort zone and embracing life's myriad experiences. Damian encourages listeners to follow their inner compass, take that first step, and make the most of their time on Earth.Join Damian as he continues his ascent up Kilimanjaro, both physically and spiritually, in this thought-provoking episode of Deep Roots.baLORE media created this podcastShow Producer and Editor: Niall Killeney TaylorDon't miss out on the exciting adventures of Deep Roots Season 4! Follow Damien and the show on Instagram to stay updated:- Damien's Instagram: [Follow Damien](https://www.instagram.com/auld_stock/?hl=en)- Deep Roots Podcast Instagram: [Follow Deep Roots Podcast](https://www.instagram.com/deep_roots_podcast/?hl=en)We also want to give a shoutout to our series sponsor, O'Connells! If you're in Galway, be sure to visit O'Connells just off Eyre Square. Whether you're looking for a cozy chat over a pint or a lively night with live bands and DJs, O'Connells has it all. And don't forget to try the best pizza and home-cooked chips in Ireland by The Dough Bros and Pratai. It's all about connections and enjoying each other at O'Connell's.Visit their website: [O'Connells Galway](https://oconnellsgalway.ie/) and follow them on Instagram: [O'Connells on Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/oconnellsgalway)Cheers to a season filled with adventure and great connections! Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Hoy vamos a hablar de granjas marinas y lo que significan para la vida marina y por ende del planeta. 

Un repaso por la historia de la Semana Santa en Costa Rica, nos ubica en aquella primera celebración (1526) en la Isla de Chira, Puntarenas. De ahí en adelante, reeditamos sus manifestaciones a lo largo de la época colonial y en nuestros días. Momentos de reflexión con personajes, tradiciones y significados, hasta llegar a conocer la creación y profundidad internacional de la obra costarricense, el “Duelo de la Patria” de Rafael Chaves Torres, que se escucha cada Viernes Santo. Este recorrido lo hacemos en nuestro Hablando Claro de este miércoles a las 8 a.m. con el historiador José María “Milo” Junco, por la 98.7 FM de Radio Columbia.

Sri Rama urges his servants to fetch the bark of trees for being used as his wearing apparel. At this Kaikeyi herself brings them the desired desss, which both Sri Rama and Lakshmana cover themselves with, taking off their princely robes. Sita, however finds it difficult to wear the bark supplied to her and ultimately puts it over her own dress with the help of Sri Rama despite the remonstrances of Vasishta, who severely castigates Kaikeyi for her cruelty in exiling them. Recitation: 00:00 - 06:24 Translation: 06:25 - 16:30

Ganaderos de Pinseque, Alagón y otros tantos municipios de la Ribera Alta del Ebro se ven obligados a sacar el ganado de noche en pos del bienestar animal del rebaño debido a los ataques de la mosca negra. En total, en la zona, estiman que hay más de cien ganaderos afectados por la elevada incidencia de las moscas y larvas. Nos lo han contado esta mañana.El ministro de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación, Luis Planas, defendía esta semana en el Congreso de los Diputados la importancia de contar en España con una ganadería extensiva que sea competitiva y que a la vez fomente medidas medioambientales, como el adecuado tratamiento de subproductos como los estiércoles y los purines para su posterior utilización como fertilizantes. Hoy hablamos sobre ello en ‘Agricultura 2030'.En "Agua y regadíos de Aragón", nos han acompañado los presidentes de las Comunidades de Regantes del Canal de Aragón y Cataluña y de Nuestra Señora de la Alegría de Monzón. Y es que el pasado jueves, Huesca acogía el acto de firma de los dos convenios relativos a la modernización de los sectores X y XI del Canal del Flumen y de Nuestra Señora de la Alegría de Monzón y, el pasado martes, el Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación anunciaba una nueva inversión de algo más de 17 millones de euros para la modernización de regadíos en cinco comunidades de regantes del Canal de Aragón y Cataluña, en Huesca y Lérida.En los minutos que cada domingo dedicamos a conocer la actualidad de la caza en nos han contado como la Federación Aragonesa de Caza colabora con el Gobierno de Aragón en la monitorización sanitaria de la fauna cinegética y el iniciado el periodo de censos nocturnos y de aves residentes por parte del Observatorio Cinegético.Antes de llegar a la merindad de las nueve de la mañana conocimos un proyecto de investigación en el que se trabaja desde la EEAD CSIC que busca realizar el primer diagnóstico riguroso de la situación ambiental de los suelos de olivar a gran escala, considerando las áreas más importantes de producción de olivos en la Región Mediterránea y sus relaciones con la calidad del aceite de oliva.Todos los grupos de la Cortes de Aragón presentaron una proposición no de ley  instando al Gobierno de Aragón al reconocimiento del Can de Chira como raza originaria de Aragón, en aras de lograr la conservación y mejora de esta raza y conseguir que sea reconocida oficialmente en España.En la actualidad, el CITA cuenta con una plantilla de 270 personas de las 147 son mujeres. Muchas de ellas ocupan puestos de responsabilidad. En 2019 por primera vez asumió la dirección del centro una mujer, Lucía Soriano.  Hoy en ‘Mujer rural en Aragón', nos ha acompañado con motivo del Día Internacional de la Mujer y la Niña en la Ciencia que se conmemoraba ayer.El próximo martes dará comienzo Enomaq en Zaragoza, feria internacional del vino, el aceite y la cerveza que reunirá a 1.056 marcas procedentes de 20 países. A cuarenta y ocho horas para que se abran las puertas de esta nueva edición ha estado con nosotros su directora, Cristina López.

So, a car has crashed through a portal into the town of Amos-upon-Sea, and it's time for Erin to tell Chira and Brandi the whole truth about her past. Are they going to let that ruin a groovy Bleptember beach party though? No way! There's too much smooching, pining for unrequited love and sassing your enemies to do! Nothing can harsh these vibes, right? RIGHT...?CONTENT WARNINGS! Swearing, sexual references, alcohol, romantic rejectionYOUR PLAYERS! Your GM is Sara Keep. Becs Watson plays Erin Doyle, Helen Gaffney plays Chira Blair and Jen Blundell plays Brandi Amos.THE GAME! Kids on Brooms is a ttrpg by Doug Levandowski, Jonathan Gilmour and Spenser Starke: https://renegadegamestudios.com/kids-on-brooms/.CONTACT US! Roll Plus Heart are on Twitter and Facebook @RollPlusHeart. You can also email us at rollplusheart@gmail.com. More information about us, the show and the games we have played can be found at rollplusheart.co.uk.PATREON! We have a Patreon, featuring bonus audio content and regular exclusive merch. Sign up from just £1 a month.MERCH! We also have merch available through redbubble.com.TWITTER! Sara: @PenguinPanic. Becs: @Starling_Dust. Jen: @JenBlundell.OTHER CONTENT! Jen and Sara also play on the D&D actual play podcast Quest Fantastic, and Jen hosts the film review podcast Jen and the Film Critic. Becs streams art and games on Twitch, @StarlingDust.OUR MUSIC! Our theme music was composed by David Shaw (Instagram and Twitch @DSComposing and Facebook @composerdavidshaw). Music mixing and mastering was by Mark Anderson.All other music and sound effects from Epidemic Sound and Zapsplat.Show editing by Jen Blundell and Helen Gaffney.

In the second part of this mini-series of Kids on Brooms, Brandi, Chira and Erin face up to bullies, bond over broom technique and make an unexpected discovery...CONTENT WARNINGS! Swearing, sexual references, strained parent–child relationshipsYOUR PLAYERS! Your GM is Sara Keep. Becs Watson plays Erin Doyle, Helen Gaffney plays Chira Blair and Jen Blundell plays Brandi Amos.THE GAME! Kids on Brooms is a ttrpg by Doug Levandowski, Jonathan Gilmour and Spenser Starke: https://renegadegamestudios.com/kids-on-brooms/ CONTACT US! Roll Plus Heart are on Twitter and Facebook @RollPlusHeart. You can also email us at rollplusheart@gmail.com. More information about us, the show and the games we have played can be found at rollplusheart.co.uk.PATREON! We have a Patreon, featuring bonus audio content and regular exclusive merch. Sign up from just £1 a month.MERCH! We also have merch available through redbubble.com.TWITTER! Sara: @PenguinPanic. Becs: @Starling_Dust. Jen: @JenBlundell.OTHER CONTENT! Jen and Sara also play on the D&D actual play podcast Quest Fantastic, and Jen hosts the film review podcast Jen and the Film Critic. Becs streams art and games on Twitch, @StarlingDust.OUR MUSIC! Our theme music was composed by David Shaw (Instagram and Twitch @DSComposing and Facebook @composerdavidshaw). Music mixing and mastering was by Mark Anderson.All other music and sound effects from Epidemic Sound and Zapsplat.Show editing by Jen Blundell and Helen Gaffney.

On the Bountiful Isles, in the pleasant town of Amos-upon-Sea, three teens attend a school of magic. Divination class, Sky Spear practice, bottomless pits and a famously terrible cafeteria... all part of a day in the life of Brandi, Chira and Erin!CONTENT WARNINGS! Swearing, sexual references, strained parent–child relationshipsYOUR PLAYERS! Your GM is Sara Keep. Becs Watson plays Erin Doyle, Helen Gaffney plays Chira Blair and Jen Blundell plays Brandi Amos.THE GAME! Kids on Brooms is a ttrpg by Doug Levandowski, Jonathan Gilmour and Spenser Starke: https://renegadegamestudios.com/kids-on-brooms/ CONTACT US! Roll Plus Heart are on Twitter and Facebook @RollPlusHeart. You can also email us at rollplusheart@gmail.com. More information about us, the show and the games we have played can be found at rollplusheart.co.uk.PATREON! We have a Patreon, featuring bonus audio content and regular exclusive merch. Sign up from just £1 a month.MERCH! We also have merch available through redbubble.com.TWITTER! Sara: @PenguinPanic. Becs: @Starling_Dust. Jen: @JenBlundell.OTHER CONTENT! Jen and Sara also play on the D&D actual play podcast Quest Fantastic, and Jen hosts the film review podcast Jen and the Film Critic. Becs streams art and games on Twitch, @StarlingDust.OUR MUSIC! Our theme music was composed by David Shaw (Instagram and Twitch @DSComposing and Facebook @composerdavidshaw). Music mixing and mastering was by Mark Anderson.All other music and sound effects from Epidemic Sound and Zapsplat.Show editing by Jen Blundell and Helen Gaffney.

157 PÉKERMAN ONCE DE VENEZUELA / JUANPI VINOTINTO / FRACASAN TÁCHIRA Y CARACAS / SOTELDO LA ROMPE

Yoiris Sosa, corresponsal de Unión Radio en el estado Táchira, informó sobre el rescate de los desaparecidos en el municipio Jauregui del estado Táchira que conmocionó al país. Aseguró que estas 16 personas fueron encontradas en uno de los lugares más altos de Táchira, en el sector “La Y” en el Parque Nacional Juan Pablo Peñaloza. Sosa indicó que estos estaban en una finca realizando un retiro espiritual «Los familiares no sabían que estas personas iban a dicho retiro. La mamá de un adolescente, que estaba en el retiro, le había dado permiso a unos familiares para llevárselo unos días a una finca que había comprado un miembro de la familia, pero no a un retiro espiritual» añadió. Explicó que la madre interpuso una denuncia en el Ministerio Público por la desaparición de su hijo. También te puede interesar: (+Audio) Desaparecidos en La Grita, Táchira fueron encontrados en perfecto estado de salud La corresponsal insistió en que la madre estaba muy consternada y se sentía engañada por sus familiares y especialmente por la abuela del menor. «Con estas informaciones confirmamos que la sra Rosa Edilia García captó a los ciudadanos, pero no estaba sola, habían dos personas más en su equipo» acotó. Indicó que, de acuerdo a lo informado por las autoridades, no hay una investigación abierta para la sra Rosa, pero seguirán procesando la denuncia de la madre del adolescente. La periodista resaltó que estas personas llevaban una importante suma de dinero en víveres que podía ser suficiente para 2 meses.

 Gipsy Pineda, empresaria y tesorera de Fedecámaras Táchira, pidió al Ejecutivo nacional que su estado forme parte de las Zonas Económicas Especiales nombradas el mes pasado. Explicó que al existir una reconciliación diplomática con Colombia, un cambio de presidencia y una promesa de apertura fronteriza, se debería considerar al Táchira ante esta nueva ley. «Esto debe ir complementado con que haya un paso libre para los colombianos en Los Andes como solía haberlo para los venezolanos en Bucaramanga» añadió. Pineda señaló que esta apertura fronteriza en puerta, representa una reactivación económica importante para el estado. La experta indicó que el turismo es muy sensible y dependiente del aparato productivo de los pueblos, advirtiendo que mientras haya una economía disminuida, así será su turismo. También destacó que el comandante del aeropuerto de Trujillo prometió que dicho terminal abrirá en dos meses.

147: TELASCO ENTRE AJAX, PSG Y EL HUMO / VINOTINTO FEMENINA / SOTELDO AL PAOK / TÁCHIRA HISTÓRICO

El gobernador del estado del Táchira aseguró que la llegada de Gustavo Petro también consolidaría el restablecimiento de relaciones.

#117 TÁCHIRA CAMPEÓN EN CARACAS / VINOTINTO EN SAN CRISTÓBAL / DUDAMEL EN LA FINAL / MAS PÚBLICO EN CARACAS-TÁCHIRA QUE EN LEONES NAVEGANTES

CLÁSICO EN LA FINAL CARACAS VS TÁCHIRA / SAVARINO CAMPEÓN EN BRASIL / SAVARESE A LA FINAL DE MLS

En este #ChayanneSeLlamaElmer con los muchachos Javier Lara (en Twitter @vzla_apesta) y Doriann Márquez (en Twitter @Hostioso0294), dan respuesta a las inquietudes históricas dejadas por la audiencia por medio de nuestro SENDO BETA, el “Sistema Elmer Nominal para Discusiones Objetivas BETA”. Esta semana traen contenido sobre la etapa petrolera del Estado Táchira, los inicios de la aviación en Venezuela, los crímenes de la dictadura de Rafael Leónidas Trujillo en República Dominicana y la vida y obra de Alfredo Sadel. Deja tus preguntas para el Chayanne Se Llama Elmer en: https://chayanne.netlify.app/ --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/coritohistorico/message

SEMANA CRUCIAL PEKERMAN Y VINOTINTO / MACHIS Y YANGEL GOLEADORES / TÁCHIRA GANÓ EL CLÁSICO / ABURRIDOS DEL BALÓN DE ORO

In this episode, Pierre-Loic sits down with Chira Schaad, VP of Content and Services at L'Oréal, to discuss how L'Oréal is approaching social commerce and what new platforms the company is testing. Chira will lay out the definition of social commerce at L'Oréal and explain the nuances of creators (hint: not every creator should sell for your brand). During the conversation, Chira shares:How L'Oréal tests and leans into solutions that make sense (i.e. L'Oréal's Pinterest Pilot)How brands can help creators by being authentic The future of the customer experience of buying beauty productsTell us what you thought of this episode by emailing us at ft@traackr.com.