Podcasts about pathologists

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has paid tribute to world-renowned melanoma pathologist Richard Scolyer, describing him as a "truly remarkable man" and announcing a state funeral will be held. The 2024 Australian of the Year died on Sunday aged 59, three years after being diagnosed with brain cancer.

For this special bonus episode, I'm joined by Dr Richard Shepherd, one of Britain's most respected forensic pathologists.Having conducted more than 23,000 post-mortem examinations, Dr Shepherd has worked on some of the most significant criminal investigations and disasters of modern times. In this interview, he shares remarkable insights into forensic pathology, discusses the realities of investigating suspicious deaths, and reflects on the cases that have stayed with him throughout his extraordinary career.I was fascinated by this conversation and I know that you will be too. And to hear more from Dr Shepherd, you can catch him on tour later this autumn - details below - and I will be back with my next story as usual on Tuesday, so please do join me then.Buy Tickets: Dr Richard Shepherd – Time of Death: More Unnatural Causes | Autumn 2026 Tourhttps://www.nlp-ltd.com/dr-richard-shepherd/Watch my YouTube Channelhttps://www.youtube.com/@Adam-uktruecrime/videosGet All The News First - Subscribe To My Newsletterhttps://uktruecrime.comJoin UK True Crime Facebook Grouphttps://www.facebook.com/groups/UKTrueCrime Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Send us Fan MailCan AI copilots really keep up with pathologists when the cases are new, the workflow is messy, and the benchmark is actually protected from leakage?In this episode of DigiPath Digest #48, I focus on one paper: DALPHIN: Benchmarking Digital Pathology AI Copilots Against Pathologists on an Open Multicentric Dataset. I chose this paper because I think the field needs more of this kind of work. Less hype. More evaluation. Less “look what AI can do.” More “how do we test it in a way that actually means something?” In this session, I look at what makes DALPHIN important for pathologists, lab leaders, and digital pathology trailblazers trying to make sense of pathology AI right now. The paper benchmarks three models against human pathologists: two general-purpose models, Gemini 2.5 Pro and GPT-5, and one pathology-specific model, PathChat+. The dataset includes 1,236 images from 300 cases, covering 130 diagnoses, 14 pathology subspecialties, and cases from six countries. Human performance is benchmarked with 31 pathologists from 10 countries. What I like about this paper is that it does not stop at top-line performance. It deals with the benchmarking problem itself. The authors built a sequestered, indirectly accessible ground truth so the evaluation data could not simply be scraped into model training. That matters because without that protection, benchmarking can become an illusion of genius rather than a real test of generalization. The results are interesting and more nuanced than a simple win-or-lose story. PathChat+ reached expert-level performance in four of six tasks, Gemini in two of six, and GPT in one of six. That tells us something important already: pathology-specific training matters. But it also does not mean pathology is solved. In organ recognition, expert pathologists still outperformed all the models. In rare cancers, none of the models reached expert-level performance. And in ambiguous cases, the models still struggled with something human pathologists do all the time: expressing uncertainty. I also spend time on one of the most practical parts of the paper: model behavior. Gemini tended to overcall. GPT tended to undercall. PathChat was more balanced. That matters in practice. A pathologist using a copilot needs to know the tool's calibration bias before they can safely interpret what it is telling them. I also talk about anchoring bias in conversational interfaces, where early hallucinations can propagate through later answers if memory is not reset between questions. That is not just a technical curiosity. That is a workflow and safety issue. Why should you listen? Because this episode is really about a bigger question: What kind of evidence should pathologists demand before AI copilots enter real workflows? If you want to understand validation, data leakage, rare-case performance, uncertainty, and why these tools should still be treated as co-pilots rather than autopilots, this is a useful paper to know. Episode Highlights01:20 – Why I chose the DALPHIN preprint and why benchmarking matters right now. 05:38 – What is in the DALPHIN dataset: 300 cases, 130 diagnoses, 14 subspecialties, 6 countries. 07:57 – Top-line performance: PathChat+ reaches expert-level performance in 4 of 6 tasks. 09:41 – The benchmarking trap of data leakage and why DALPHIN's sequestered ground truth matters. 12:19 – Why real pathology diagnosis is not text-only and why macro + micro context matters. 15:26 – Tissue recognition, neoplasm detection, ambiguity, and conversational memory: how the testing was structured. 21:29 – The diagnostic personalities of the models: overcalling, undercalling, and balanced behavior. 24:36 – Rare cancers: where AI copilots still fall short of expert human performance. 28:00 – Why binary outputs are not enough when pathology often lives in uncertainty. 31:37 – Anchoring bias and conversational memory: how early hallucinations can keep propagating. 37:11 – Why these tools should be treated as co-pilots, not autopilots. 40:29 – Resources for beginners: Digital Pathology 101 and continued AI literacy. Resources mentionedDALPHIN preprint: arXiv:2605.03544v1 DALPHIN evaluation platform: dalphin.grand-challenge.org PathChat+ pathology-specific AI model discussed in the benchmark. Digital Pathology 101 free eBook by Dr. Aleksandra Zuraw. Educational streams on tissue recognition and computer vision literacy mentioned in the session.Support the showGet the "Digital Pathology 101" FREE E-book and join us!

Daniel chops it up with Dr. Mario A. Rascon, who grew up in Chihuahua, Mexico, and now lives and works on the U.S. side of the border as the Chief Medical Examiner of El Paso County. Join our Patreon for exclusive content: http://patreon.com/toshshow

In this heartfelt conversation on I Am Refocused Radio, we sit down with Samantha Taylor, Speech Language Pathologist, owner of Olive Speech Therapy, PLLC, and founder of the Empowered Parent Network. What started as every parent's worst fear — her son's diagnosis of bilateral profound sensorineural hearing loss — became the catalyst that completely redirected Samantha's life. A former journalism student with dreams of becoming a reporter, Samantha made the courageous leap into speech-language pathology after realizing she wanted to walk alongside families facing the same challenges she once did. Samantha opens up about:- The emotional and spiritual journey of becoming a mother of a Deaf child and how it reshaped her identity and purpose- Why she left school-based therapy to build a private practice rooted in connection, advocacy, and safe spaces- The power of meeting families as a human being first — not just a clinician- How she created the Empowered Parent Network to give parents the support, coaching, and advocacy tools they desperately need- Balancing motherhood, business ownership, and self-care without burning out- What it really looks like to turn personal pain into lasting impact for other families If you're a parent navigating speech delays, hearing loss, autism, or special needs — or if you're a therapist or leader looking to build something meaningful from your own story — this episode will encourage you to see your challenges as the very thing that can qualify you to help others. Connect with Samantha:

In this episode of the Pediatric and Developmental Pathology, our hosts Dr. Mike Arnold (@MArnold_PedPath) and Dr. Jason Wang speak with Dr. Peilin Zhang, a Pathologist at Sharp Memorial Hospital in San Diego, California. Hear how building a database of placental pathology information led to the identification of unexpected correlations, and the article in Pediatric and Developmental Pathology: Intervillous Thrombus Is Independently Associated With Placental Infarct and Single Umbilical Artery as well as Fetal Inflammatory Response: Implication of Fetal Vascular Flow in Pathogenesis   Featured public domain music: Summer Pride by Loyalty Freak

The media is working overtime to manufacture the next viral panic, and pharma companies are making big money from the fear campaign. After confirming they were already working on a Hantavirus mRNA vaccine before the cruise ship outbreak – and also developing mRNA vax for ebola – Moderna's stock jumped 20%. What an odd coincidence… Diagnostic pathologist Dr. Clare Craig joins Dr. Drew to expose the suspicious timing behind the latest virus hysteria and what the pharmaceutical industry might be planning next – monkeypox, ebola, bird flu, or worse. Eric Bolling breaks down the economic warning signs flashing across the country as diesel prices near all-time highs. CA Lt. Gov. candidate Gloria Romero (running with Steve Hilton) exposes a new plot by California Democrats to repeal the “Top 2” primary system and change the rules of the election to maintain power. Dr. Clare Craig, BM BCh FRCPath, is a Diagnostic Pathologist and author of “Expired: Covid the Untold Story.” She practiced in the NHS for 15 years and became a Fellow of the Royal College of Pathologists. She was the day-to-day pathology lead for the cancer arm of the 100,000 Genomes Project and led R&D at Genomics England. She is Co-Chair of the Health Advisory and Recovery Team (HART Group). Follow at https://x.com/ClareCraigPath Eric Bolling is a TV personality, political commentator, and author. He is the host of TheEDGE and a former co-host of Fox News' The Five. A former commodities trader at the New York Mercantile Exchange specializing in crude oil, gold, and agricultural commodities, he also served on the NYMEX Board of Directors. He is a 2-time NYT bestselling author. Follow at https://x.com/ericbolling Gloria Romero is a candidate for California Lieutenant Governor, running alongside Steve Hilton. A former California State Senate Majority Leader, she was elected to the State Assembly in 1998 and the Senate in 2001. She left the Democratic Party in September 2024 and joined the Republican Party. She is also a professor, educator, and businesswoman. Learn more at https://gloriaromero.com 「 SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS 」 • COVEPURE – Do you know what's in your tap water? Get $250 off your purifier at https://covepure.com/DREW ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠• FATTY15 – The future of essential fatty acids is here! Strengthen your cells against age-related breakdown with Fatty15. Get 15% off a 90-day Starter Kit Subscription at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://drdrew.com/fatty15⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ • PALEOVALLEY - "Paleovalley has a wide variety of extraordinary products that are both healthful and delicious,” says Dr. Drew. "I am a huge fan of this brand and know you'll love it too!” Get 15% off your first order at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://drdrew.com/paleovalley⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ • THE WELLNESS COMPANY - Counteract harmful spike proteins with TWC's Signature Series Spike Support Formula containing nattokinase and selenium. Learn more about TWC's supplements at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://twc.health/drew⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ 「 ABOUT THE SHOW 」 This show is for entertainment and/or informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Executive Producers • Kaleb Nation - ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://kalebnation.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ • Susan Pinsky - ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://x.com/firstladyoflove⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Content Producer • Emily Barsh - ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://x.com/emilytvproducer⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Hosted By • Dr. Drew Pinsky - ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://x.com/drdrew⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Today my guest is Ashley Faber, Senior Director of Product Marketing at Proscia What we discuss with Ashley: Ashley's role at Proscia Why Proscia wrote the Digital Pathology Buyer's Guide Why it's important to differentiate between the need for an IMS vs an Enterprise Platform Evaluating software first not the scanner Why you should bring Pathologists in early Aligning stakeholders and criteria Treating pathology data as an asset Some thoughts on future proofing  Don't neglect evaluating support and after hours coverage Where to download the guide Links for this episode: InVision from Cision Vision The Path to PathA Pathologists' Assistant Shadowing Network Health Podcast Network  LabVine Learning Dress A Med scrubs Digital Pathology Club   Proscia's Digital Pathology Buyer's Guide Report on the 2025 DICOM WSI Connectathon   People of Pathology Podcast: Instagram

Sarah and Susie are disturbed by the Hantavirus outbreak on the cruise, and we reminisce about our introduction to the virus thanks to Susie's (unofficial) work on the Gene Hackman investigation. Sarah learned about a collaboration between Prego pasta sauce (??) and Story Corps that will allow you to record family conversations to preserve oral traditions, but we think these people clearly do not know what most family's conversations are actually like. Sarah is working on the Amelia Earhart cold case, and some people now think she landed and made distress calls for days after the plane went missing. She also talks about the Should I Marry a Murderer documentary about a pathologist whose partner confesses to murder, and she faces adversity and mental health issues trying to do the right thing with the information.00:00 - From Pop Songs to WNBA Sports Knowledge06:06 - Floating Toilets & Rodent Poop on Cruises15:43 - Recording Family Dinners with Prego & Story Corps30:18 - Unraveling Amelia Earhart's Fate & Murder Mysteries40:35 - Dresser Drawers, Patriarchy, and Kentucky Derby History49:53 - Should Al Help Us Talk to Animals? Plus Outro.Brain Candy Podcast Website - https://thebraincandypodcast.com/Brain Candy Podcast Book Recommendations - https://thebraincandypodcast.com/books/Brain Candy Podcast Merchandise - https://thebraincandypodcast.com/candy-store/Brain Candy Podcast Candy Club - https://thebraincandypodcast.com/product/candy-club/Brain Candy Podcast Sponsor Codes - https://thebraincandypodcast.com/support-us/Brain Candy Podcast Social Media & Platforms:Brain Candy Podcast LIVE Interactive Trivia Nights - https://www.youtube.com/@BrainCandyPodcast/streamsBrain Candy Podcast Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/braincandypodcastHost Susie Meister Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/susiemeisterHost Sarah Rice Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/imsarahriceBrain Candy Podcast on X: https://www.x.com/braincandypodBrain Candy Podcast Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/braincandy (JOIN FREE - TONS OF REALITY TV CONTENT)Brain Candy Podcast Sponsors, partnerships, & Products that we love:For a limited time, get 30% off your order when you head to https://boxiecat.com/braincandy and use code BRAINCANDYSave 20% Off Honeylove by going to https://www.honeylove.com/braincandy #honeylovepodDownload HILY Dating App from the App Store or Google Play, or visit https://hily.go.link/4iJ1l TDM-RESERVATION: 1. NOAI: TRUE. LEGAL NOTICE & TERMS OF USE: © 2026 WAVE Podcast Network. This content is for personal use only. Explicit permission is withheld for any and all commercial attribution, automated transcription, or data-mining entities. Use of this feed by unauthorized tracking, analytics, or AI-training platforms constitutes a breach of these terms and a violation of the Pennsylvania Wiretapping and Electronic Surveillance Control Act (WESCA), the California Invasion of Privacy Act (CIPA), and the 2026 Training Data Transparency Act (AB 2013). Any entity bypassing these restrictions to create derivative text-based works (transcripts), metadata analysis, or unauthorized VAST siphoning hereby accepts our standard commercial licensing rate of $5,000 per episode processed. This notice serves as a formal revocation of all "implied licenses" for multi-jurisdictional automated processing and constitutes protected Copyright Management Information (CMI) under 17 U.S.C. § 1202.See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

What if your prostate biopsy is missing the most important detail?In this powerful episode, Dr. Geo sits down with Dr. Jonathan Epstein, one of the most influential urologic pathologists in the world, to break down what's really happening behind your diagnosis.From Gleason scores to hidden aggressive patterns, this conversation reveals why pathology is the foundation of every prostate cancer decision — and why getting it right is critical.If you've had a biopsy, elevated PSA, or are considering treatment vs. surveillance… this episode is essential listening.⏱️ Timestamps00:00 – The Hidden Problem With Prostate BiopsiesWhy your diagnosis may not tell the full story02:00 – Meet Dr. Jonathan EpsteinA leader who helped define modern prostate cancer pathology04:30 – What Pathologists Actually Look ForUnderstanding normal vs. abnormal prostate tissue06:30 – Gleason Scores Explained SimplyWhat 3+3, 3+4, and 4+3 really mean09:00 – Why Gleason 6 Is So ControversialShould it even be called cancer?11:00 – The Real Risk Isn't Gleason 6What doctors worry about more13:00 – Active Surveillance: Who Is It For?Why more men are safely avoiding treatment14:30 – Pathology vs. BiologyHow research connects what we see to outcomes15:30 – The Most Important Details in Your ReportCribriform patterns, intraductal cancer, and why they matter17:00 – Understanding Gleason 7 (Grade Group 2 & 3)Low-risk vs. high-risk within the same score19:00 – When Cancer Becomes DangerousWhat defines aggressive disease21:00 – Gleason 9: Is It Already Spread?The truth about micro-metastasis23:00 – Why MRI and PSMA Scans Aren't PerfectWhat imaging can miss25:00 – Why Biopsies Still MatterEven in the era of advanced imaging26:00 – What Makes a “Good” BiopsyWhy technique matters more than you think29:00 – MRI-Guided vs. Random BiopsiesWhy both are still necessary30:00 – How to Read Your Pathology ReportWhat actually matters vs. what doesn't34:00 – Biopsy vs. Prostatectomy FindingsWhy results can change after surgery36:00 – How Often Pathology Is WrongWhy second opinions are critical38:00 – The Problem Patients Don't SeeYou don't know who's reading your biopsy41:00 – The Future: AI in PathologyWill machines replace doctors?45:00 – What Patients Should Do NextHow to advocate for yourself52:00 – Managing Anxiety Around PSA & BiopsiesA real conversation about fear56:00 – What to Do When You Get Your ResultsHow to approach your doctor and next steps01:03:00 – Final Advice: Take Control of Your Health

Today my guest is Pathologists' Assistant Marissa Spencer for our 4th annual PA Day special episode What we discuss with Marissa: Why it's important to regularly reflect on your career and your development How the relationship between Pathologists and PAs is evolving Teaching the "why" instead of just teaching the "how" How this method creates foundational knowledge that is transferrable to other specimen types The future of PA education and why it might need to change Opportunities for PAs to be more patient-facing Advice for aspiring pathologists' assistants  Links for this episode: InVision from Cision Vision The Path to PathA Pathologists' Assistant Shadowing Network Health Podcast Network  LabVine Learning Dress A Med scrubs Digital Pathology Club   People of Pathology Podcast: Instagram

Send us Fan MailPaper Discussed in this Episode:Ki-67 Proliferation Index in Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: Interobserver Agreement Among Pathologists and Comparison of Two Artificial Intelligence-Based Image Analysis Systems. Teoman G, Turkmen Usta Z, Sagnak Yilmaz Z, Ersoz S. MDPI 2026.Episode Summary:In this journal club deep dive, we step into the lab to examine a direct comparison between expert human pathologists and artificial intelligence. We explore a 2026 study that evaluates how two different AI image analysis systems score the critical Ki-67 biomarker in Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (PNENs) alongside four experienced human experts. Unlike stories where AI and humans clash, this study explores a different exciting reality: Can AI perfectly match the human gold standard to automate and standardize a highly tedious, labor-intensive medical process?In This Episode, We Cover:• The Diagnostic Challenge of Lung NENs: Understanding Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Neoplasms, a biologically diverse group of lung tumors ranging from slow-growing typical carcinoids to highly aggressive large cell neuroendocrine carcinomas. We discuss why precise classification is critical for predicting patient outcomes and guiding treatment.• The Spotlight Biomarker (The Speedometer): ◦ Ki-67: The definitive marker of active cellular proliferation, essentially acting as the tumor's "speedometer". While not formally incorporated into the WHO grading criteria for lung NENs, it is a vital clinical tool used to distinguish low-grade from high-grade tumors and identify biologically aggressive lesions.• The Showdown - Humans vs. AI: Four experienced pathologists go head-to-head with two digital heavyweights—the Roche uPath Ki-67 and the Virasoft Virasight Ki-67 algorithms. They analyzed 63 cases across different tumor subtypes, meticulously evaluating approximately 2,000 cells per predefined tumor hotspot.• Round 1 - Impressive Human Concordance: The human experts achieved near-perfect interobserver agreement (an Intraclass Correlation Coefficient of 0.998) when utilizing pre-selected hotspot regions, proving that standardized manual counting by experts is highly reliable.• Round 2 - AI Meets the Gold Standard: Both AI systems demonstrated massive, statistically significant correlations with the human experts' assessments. The AI reliably stratified the lung tumors into low, intermediate, and high-risk clinical categories without systematic bias, proving the algorithms can match human accuracy.• The Future of the Lab: Why AI shouldn't replace pathologists, but rather serve as a reproducible, objective assistant in the pathology lab. We discuss how automated AI analysis can reduce observer fatigue, enable rapid assessment of large tumor areas, and standardize testing across institutions, despite current roadblocks like algorithm complexity and a lack of wide accessibility.Key Takeaway:Artificial intelligence doesn't have to disagree with humans to prove its profound clinical worth. By successfully matching the excellent accuracy of top pathologists, these AI systems proved they can reliably handle the exhausting, subjective task of tumor cell counting. This paves the way for faster, highly standardized tumor evaluation, which could ultimately lead to more consistent and reliable prognostic diagnoses for lung cancer patientsSupport the showGet the "Digital Pathology 101" FREE E-book and join us!

Dr Poomahal Kumar, Laboratory Haematologist) at Royal North Shore Hospital Laboratory, Coordinator of the NSW/ACT Haematology Teaching Program and Senior Clinical Lecturer, University of Sydney, has been awarded the prestigious Konrad Muller RCPA(Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia) Award for Excellence in Teaching. This recognition reflects her outstanding dedication to education and her impact on training future pathology professionals. In this interview with Praba Maheswaran, Dr Kumar shares her professional journey, teaching philosophy, and insights into shaping the next generation in pathology. - நோயியல் நிபுணரும்(pathologist) அர்ப்பணிப்புடன் செயல்படும் ஆசிரியருமான(educator) டாக்டர் பூமகள் குமார் (Dr Poomahal Kumar - Senior Staff Specialist (Laboratory Haematologist) at Royal North Shore Hospital Laboratory, Coordinator of the NSW/ACT Haematology Teaching Program and Senior Clinical Lecturer, University of Sydney), கற்பித்தலில் சிறந்த சாதனைக்காக வழங்கப்படும் Konrad Muller RCPA (Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia) Award எனும் விருதால் கௌரவிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளார். கல்வி மற்றும் பயிற்சி துறையில் அவர் செய்த முக்கிய பங்களிப்பையும், எதிர்கால நோயியல் நிபுணர்களை உருவாக்கியதில் அவர் ஏற்படுத்திய தாக்கத்தையும் இந்த அங்கீகாரம் வெளிப்படுத்துகிறது. டாக்டர் பூமகள் குமார் அவர்களின் தொழில்முறை பயணம், கற்பித்தல் நடைமுறை மற்றும் புதிய தலைமுறையை உருவாக்கும் அவரது பார்வை குறித்து அவர் எம்முடன் பகிர்ந்து கொள்கிறார். அவருடன் உரையாடியவர் மகேஸ்வரன் பிரபாகரன்.

In this episode of A Tale of Two Hygienists, co-hosts David Torres and Jessica Atkinson sit down with oral pathologist Dr. Bryan Trump to discuss the important role dental professionals play in identifying abnormalities and knowing when to refer patients to a specialist. Dr. Trump shares valuable insight into what clinicians might be missing during routine exams and how to strengthen their confidence when suspicious findings arise. The conversation dives into practical strategies for performing thorough oral cancer screenings, recognizing key red flags, and navigating patient conversations when something concerning is discovered. Dr. Trump also offers guidance on how clinicians can communicate pathology findings in a clear and compassionate way—helping patients understand the situation without causing unnecessary fear. This episode provides practical tips for dental hygienists and dentists who want to improve their screening protocols, referral confidence, and patient communication when dealing with potentially serious diagnoses. What We Talked About: How to confidently refer patients to specialists Essential tips for performing effective oral cancer screenings Recognizing concerning findings and clinical red flags Navigating difficult conversations about the possibility of cancer How to communicate pathology findings without unnecessarily scaring patients   If you found this episode helpful, be sure to subscribe to A Tale of Two Hygienists, leave a review, and share the episode with colleagues who are passionate about improving patient care and early detection.   Resources: Contact Dr. Bryan Trump: bryan.trump@hsc.utah.edu

In this episode of A Tale of Two Hygienists, co-hosts David Torres and Jessica Atkinson sit down with oral pathologist Dr. Bryan Trump to discuss the important role dental professionals play in identifying abnormalities and knowing when to refer patients to a specialist. Dr. Trump shares valuable insight into what clinicians might be missing during routine exams and how to strengthen their confidence when suspicious findings arise. The conversation dives into practical strategies for performing thorough oral cancer screenings, recognizing key red flags, and navigating patient conversations when something concerning is discovered. Dr. Trump also offers guidance on how clinicians can communicate pathology findings in a clear and compassionate way—helping patients understand the situation without causing unnecessary fear. This episode provides practical tips for dental hygienists and dentists who want to improve their screening protocols, referral confidence, and patient communication when dealing with potentially serious diagnoses. What We Talked About: How to confidently refer patients to specialists Essential tips for performing effective oral cancer screenings Recognizing concerning findings and clinical red flags Navigating difficult conversations about the possibility of cancer How to communicate pathology findings without unnecessarily scaring patients   If you found this episode helpful, be sure to subscribe to A Tale of Two Hygienists, leave a review, and share the episode with colleagues who are passionate about improving patient care and early detection.   Resources: Contact Dr. Bryan Trump: bryan.trump@hsc.utah.edu

This week on The Pet Buzz, Petrendologist Charlotte Reed talks with Dr. Anthema Etzioni, from Tuskegee University about the role of a veterinary pathologists in pet health. Reed shares a sneak peek at what attendees can expect to experience at Global Pet Expo 2026.

Pathologists at the inquest into the death of 14-year-old Noah Donohoe have agreed that his cause of death was drowning, with no indication of assault. All three pathologists agreed there was “no positive evidence” of toxicological contribution to Noah's death, but this could not be excluded because of the limitations on toxicological analysis. Liam Tunney joins Olivia Peden. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Lena discusses the issues surrounding picky eating in childhood and how behavioral interventions have failed. She addresses the gut bacteria issues as well as nervous system issues that play a vital role in the picky eater. Lenalivinsky.com

What if the “wait and see” approach to suspicious oral lesions is putting patients at risk? In this episode, Dr. Paras Patel, an oral maxillofacial pathologist based in Texas, joins us to challenge outdated thinking and share a more proactive, data-driven approach to early detection and prevention. We begin with a key shift in the field: moving from the term ‘potentially malignant lesions' to ‘precancerous lesions', and what that change signals about risk, responsibility, and intervention. Dr. Patel unpacks how evolving diagnostic criteria, new treatment pathways, and better follow-up protocols are changing outcomes. He explains why he favors a two-week monitoring window for leukoplakia, how non-traditional risk factors like HPV and iron deficiency come into play, and why there is no single pathway to disease. The conversation also explores how biomarkers, advanced testing, and even AI can support clinicians in tracking change over time and making more informed decisions. Finally, Dr. Patel shares practical guidance on managing ulcers and tissue abnormalities and why consistent follow-up is critical, even after a patient has been referred.Key Points From This Episode:Updated terminology, from ‘potentially malignant lesions' to ‘precancerous lesions'.How the field has evolved through updated criteria, new treatment options, and more. How Dr. Patel approaches follow-up to protect patients from developing cancer.Developments in pathology and treatment methods. Why Dr. Patel favors a two-week period to monitor leukoplakia. Non-traditional risk factors, including HPV and iron deficiency. Understanding the multiple pathways to this kind of pathology. Leveraging a variety of biomarkers and tests for direction as a clinician. How AI can support this data collection process. What Dr. Patel recommends for navigating ulcers and tissue during surgery.The platinum-based therapy he has been using with great results.Why follow up protocol is so important.Links Mentioned in Today's Episode:Dr. Paras Patel on LinkedIn — https://www.linkedin.com/in/paras-patel-6023a7a1/ Dr. Paras Patel on ResearchGate — https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/Paras-B-Patel-2158422405 Center for Oral Pathology — https://www.centerfororalpathology.com/ Oral Diagnostics SDFW — oraldiagnosticsdfw@gmail.com WHO Oral Epithelial Dysplasia: Classifications — https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6503768/ Yen-Chen Kevin Ko on LinkedIn — https://www.linkedin.com/in/yen-chen-kevin-ko-561469115/ Glenn Hanna on ResearchGate — https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/Glenn-J-Hanna-2006701454 Alessandro Villa on LinkedIn — https://www.linkedin.com/in/alessandrovilla-oralmedicine/ Nivolumab for Patients With High-Risk Oral Leukoplakia — https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37971722/  MD Anderson — https://www.mdanderson.org/ Everyday Oral Surgery Website — https://www.everydayoralsurgery.com/ Everyday Oral Surgery on Instag

This weekend, the Ennis Book Club Festival celebrates its 20th anniversary, bringing readers and writers together in Ennis for a special programme of events. One of the highlights is a Literary Lunch with Dr Marie Cassidy — former State Pathologist, whose career saw her investigate thousands of unnatural deaths and hundreds of murders, and who is now a bestselling crime novelist. Marie spoke with Alan Morrissey on Wednesday's Morning Focus ahead of her sold-out conversation in Ennis to talk about her remarkable career and her journey from forensic science to fiction. Photo (c) Dubray Books

Throughout 2026 (and possibly beyond), host Bill Calkins will catch up with different people in the professional horticulture space and find out a little bit about their careers, passions, journeys in the world of plants and much more. Bill sent each guest a list of 12 questions and they picked four to answer and discuss. This episode, he's joined by Shannon Carmody, director of plant pathology at Ball Horticultural Company. Here are the four questions Shannon selected: Q: What was your first exposure to “horticulture” and how did you feel, react, respond? Q: If you won the lottery and could start a horticulture business from scratch, what would it be and what would it look like? Q: What's something about professional horticulture that annoys you and how would you change it? Q: What do you love most about your job?

For this week's Ask Me Anything, State Pathologist Linda Mulligan joins Andrea to answer any of your questions!

Send a textIs AI in pathology actually improving diagnosis — or just adding complexity?In DigiPath Digest #37, we reviewed four recent publications covering AI-based biomarker quantification in glioblastoma, real-world digital workflow integration in prostate cancer, multimodal AI combining histopathology and genomics, and patient perspectives on AI in cancer diagnostics.This episode connects technical performance with something equally important: trust.Episode Highlights[00:02] Community & updates Digital Pathology 101 free PDF, upcoming patient-focused book, and global attendance.[04:07] AI-based image analysis in glioblastoma AI showed strong consistency with pathologists when quantifying Ki-67, P53, and PHH3. Significant biological correlations (Ki-67 ↔ PHH3, PHH3 ↔ P53) were detected by AI — not by manual assessment. Takeaway: computational quantification improves precision.[09:28] Real-world digital workflow + AI in prostate cancer (France) AI-pathologist concordance: • 93.2% (high probability cancer detection) • 99.0% (low probability slides) Gleason concordance: 76.6% 10% failure rate due to pre-analytical artifacts. Takeaway: infrastructure and sample quality still matter.[15:58] Multimodal AI (MARBIX framework) Combines whole slide images + immunogenomic data in a shared latent space using binary “monograms.” Performance in lung cancer: 85–89% vs 69–76% unimodal models. Takeaway: integrated data improves case retrieval and similarity reasoning.[22:13] AI-powered paper summary subscription introduced Structured summaries for busy professionals who want more than abstracts.[26:17] Patient roundtable on AI in pathology (Belgium) Patients expect: • Better accuracy • Faster turnaround • Stronger collaborationTrust is high when: • Algorithms use diverse datasets • Pathologists retain final responsibilityClinical validity mattered more than full algorithm transparency. Privacy concerns focused more on insurer misuse than cloud transfer.Key TakeawaysAI improves biomarker precision in glioblastoma.Digital pathology implementation works — but pre-analytics can limit AI performance.Multimodal AI represents the next meaningful step in precision diagnostics.Patients are not afraid of AI — they want validation, oversight, and governance.Human–AI collaboration remains central.If you're working in digital pathology, computational pathology, or precision oncology, this episode connects evidence, implementation, and patient perspective.Support the showGet the "Digital Pathology 101" FREE E-book and join us!

Send us Fan MailPaper Discussed in this AI Journal Club:Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Image Analysis for Assessing Ki67, P53, and PHH3 Expression in Glioblastoma Multiforme. Devrim T, Erkilinc G, Tuncer SS. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 2026; 36(02):153-157Episode Summary: In this journal club deep dive, we step out of the theoretical future of AI and look at a direct, hard-data showdown between artificial intelligence and the human eye. We examine a groundbreaking 2026 study on Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) that forces us to ask an uncomfortable question: What happens when the AI and the human completely disagree? And more importantly, is it possible that the AI is detecting a biological reality that experienced human pathologists are entirely missing?In This Episode, We Cover:• The "Boss Battle" of Neuro-Oncology: Understanding Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM), the most aggressive primary brain tumor in adults, and why precise prognosis dictates the entire treatment strategy.• The Big Three Biomarkers (The Speedometer, The Brakes, and The Neon Sign):    ◦ Ki67: The "speedometer" of the tumor, marking active cell proliferation.    ◦ p53: The "guardian of the genome," acting as the emergency brakes for damaged cells. In GBM, these brakes are often broken or mutated.    ◦ PHH3: A specific "neon mitosis tracker" that lights up dividing cells, offering a cleaner alternative to traditional manual counting.• The Showdown - Humans vs. AI: Two experienced pathologists go head-to-head with an AI digital image analysis system (QuantCentre module by 3DHISTECH) on 20 adult GBM cases, looking at both 1 mm² and 7 mm² tumor hotspots.• Round 1 - The Shocking Lack of Concordance: The AI and human pathologists had practically zero statistical agreement (Cohen's Kappa) on the raw numbers. The human eye acts interpretively, filtering out background noise, while the AI calculates literal pixel intensity.• Round 2 - The AI's "Aha!" Moment: Biologically, a high proliferation rate (Ki67) must correlate with high mitosis (PHH3). Human pathologists failed to find any statistically significant link between these markers. The AI, however, found strong, biologically accurate correlations between Ki67 and PHH3, and between PHH3 and p53.• The Future of the Lab: Why AI shouldn't replace pathologists, but rather serve as a hyper-sensitive tool to uncover hidden data patterns and personalize medicine. We also discuss the major roadblock preventing immediate clinical rollout: color standardization and image quality.Key Takeaway: The lack of agreement between humans and machines doesn't mean the AI is wrong. By successfully identifying crucial biological relationships that humans missed due to attentional fatigue and subjectivity, the AI proved its data might actually be closer to the biological truth than our current gold standard.Question of the Week for Our Trailblazers: Should we stop asking if the AI is as good as the human, and start asking if the human is actually precise enough to judge the AI? Let us know your thoughts!Support the showGet the "Digital Pathology 101" FREE E-book and join us!

Send a textWhat actually needs to be in place before digital pathology can replace the microscope?In this episode of DigiPath Digest, I walk through the 2026 Polish Society of Pathologists guidelines and translate them into practical steps for real pathology labs. This isn't theory. It's about hardware fidelity, data integrity, validation, and AI integration — and what each of these actually requires in daily workflow.We talk about scanner resolution standards (≤0.26 μm per pixel), 4K monitor calibration, visually lossless compression (20:1), scalable storage, pathologist-driven validation, and what “non-inferiority” truly means.Digital pathology is not just a change of medium. It's an operational shift.Episode Highlights[00:02] Community & growth 1,600+ new newsletter subscribers, 10,000+ Facebook members, and free Digital Pathology 101 book access.[07:20] The 4 pillars of adoption Hardware fidelity · Data integrity · Clinical validation · Future integration.[08:30] Hardware requirements 40x equivalent scanning (≤0.26 μm/px), 4K monitors, >300 cd/m² luminance, 10-bit color depth.[12:00] Workflow & throughput 200–300 slides/day per scanner, automated focus control, urgent case prioritization.[17:25] Storage & archiving ~1 GB per slide. Active archive (6–24 months). Long-term retention (10–20 years). GDPR compliance & TLS encryption.[23:09] Validation philosophy Pathologist-centered validation. Two phases: • Familiarization (~20 retrospective cases) • Dual review with discrepancy tracking Goal: digital must be non-inferior to glass.[29:03] AI in digital pathology AI supports quantification (Ki-67, HER2, ER/PR, PD-L1), tumor detection, and future multimodal predictions — but pathologists remain central.[33:26] Intraoperative telepathology

Send a text"So how'd that person die?"In this episode of Causes or Cures, I'm joined by forensic pathologist Dr. Roger Byard, an internationally recognized expert who has spent decades investigating deaths that are rare, misunderstood, and often deeply unsettling.We talk about what really happens at the edges of life and death, including:Fatal animal encounters involving kangaroos, roosters, cattle, and donkeysWhether pets truly consume their deceased owners, and what the evidence showsThe real story behind the death of Rasputin and why the myths refuse to dieCannibalism, including its different forms and the true cases that shaped how we understand itHistorical fears of being buried alive and the strange methods once used to confirm deathThe one case that has stayed with Dr. Byard long after the autopsy was finishedDr. Byard is a repeat guest on Causes or Cures. The topic of his first episode was the forensic elements of killer selfies. Work with me? Perhaps we are a good match. You can contact Dr. Eeks at bloomingwellness.com.Follow Eeks on Instagram here.Follow Public Health is WeirdOr Facebook here.Or X.On Youtube.Or TikTok.SUBSCRIBE to her WEEKLY newsletter here!Topics include forensic pathology, unusual causes of death, animal attacks, Rasputin's death, cannibalism case studies, and historical death practices. Support the show

Kristi Noem makes alarming statements about DHS controlling elections and ensuring the "right people" vote and the "right leaders" are elected during a press conference in Arizona promoting the SAVE Act voter ID requirements. The Department of Homeland Security Secretary faces backlash from both Democrats and Republicans questioning whether government officials should determine who votes and who leads.Marjorie Taylor Greene appears on a podcast with Owen Shroyer revealing Trump fought harder than anyone to prevent the Epstein files from being released. Greene explains that Trump calling the Epstein transparency efforts a hoax was his biggest political miscalculation. She details how Trump only signed the Epstein Files Transparency Act because it became a massive political problem, and describes Attorney General Pam Bondi as enabling the cover up since last March. Greene notes Trump's name appears over 1 million times in the 3 million pages released so far.White House Communications Director Steven Chung calls Representatives Roana and Thomas Massie "retards" for authoring the Epstein Files Transparency Act, claiming they ruined innocent lives. Massie responds by posting he is not suicidal, detailing his healthy lifestyle, good car brakes, and swimming ability. Marjorie Taylor Greene backs up Massie's statement, defending her colleague against potential threats.Pathologist Dr. Michael Boden who observed Jeffrey Epstein's autopsy challenges the official suicide ruling, stating the injuries are more consistent with homicidal strangulation than hanging. Boden notes three neck fractures are extremely rare in suicide cases and that critical evidence was mishandled at the crime scene. SUPPORT & CONNECT WITH HAWK- Support on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/mdg650hawk - Hawk's Merch Store: https://hawkmerchstore.com - Connect on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@mdg650hawk7thacct - Connect on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@hawkeyewhackamole - Connect on BlueSky: https://bsky.app/profile/mdg650hawk.bsky.social - Connect on Substack: https://mdg650hawk.substack.com - Connect on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/hawkpodcasts - Connect on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/mdg650hawk - Connect on Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/mdg650hawk ALL HAWK PODCASTS INFO- Additional Content Available Here: https://www.hawkpodcasts.comhttps://www.youtube.com/@hawkpodcasts- Listen to Hawk Podcasts On Your Favorite Platform:Spotify: https://spoti.fi/3RWeJfyApple Podcasts: https://apple.co/422GDuLYouTube: https://youtube.com/@hawkpodcastsiHeartRadio: https://ihr.fm/47vVBdPPandora: https://bit.ly/48COaTB

Ahead of Pat Kenny's move to weekends at the beginning of March, we've delved into the archives to bring you some of the best pieces from his dozen-and-a-half years of mornings on Newstalk.Author and former state pathologist Marie Cassidy joined Pat to discuss her newest novel ‘Deadly Evidence', a sequel to her bestselling debut novel ‘Body of Truth'.

Send us Fan MailThis AI Journal Club Episode is based on the following paper:Szylberg Ł, Durślewicz J, Chmura Ł, Rezner W, Bartczak A, Marszałek A. Guidelines for the adoption of digital pathology in clinical pathology units recommended by the polish society of pathologists. Diagn Pathol. 2026 Jan 30;21(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s13000-026-01762-2. PMID: 41618426; PMCID: PMC12874716.You can read it here: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41618426/You can view the YouTube version with captions here: [coming soon]Support the showGet the "Digital Pathology 101" FREE E-book and join us!

Send us a textThis session is a practical walkthrough of where digital pathology and AI truly stand in early 2026—based on five recent PubMed papers and real-world implementation experience.In this episode, I review new clinical adoption guidelines, AI applications in liver cancer imaging and pathology, AI-ready metadata for whole slide images, non-destructive tissue quality control from H&E slides, and machine learning–assisted IHC scoring in precision oncology.This conversation is not about hype. It's about standards, validation, data integrity, and clinical translation—the factors that decide whether AI tools stay in research or reach patient care.Episode Highlights01:21 – Practical digital pathology adoption guidelines (Polish Society of Pathologists)08:05 – AI in liver cancer imaging & pathology, and why framework alignment matters18:10 – AI-generated tissue maps as metadata for WSI archives23:01 – PathQC: predicting RNA integrity and autolysis from H&E slides32:14 – ML-assisted IHC scoring in genitourinary cancers29:42 – Digital Pathology 101 book + community updatesKey TakeawaysDigital pathology adoption still requires clear standards and validation workflowsAI performs best when aligned with existing diagnostic frameworks (e.g., LI-RADS)Metadata extraction is a low-effort, high-impact AI use caseSlide-based quality control can support biobanking and biomarker researchAutomated IHC scoring improves consistency—but adoption remains uneven globallyResources Mentioned Digital Pathology 101 (free PDF & audiobook)Publication Links:  a. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41618426/                                                                 b. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41616271/                                                                   c. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41610818/                                                                 d. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41595938/                                                                 e. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41590351/ Support the showGet the "Digital Pathology 101" FREE E-book and join us!

Breaking today: The Franklin County Coroner has released the full autopsy reports for Spencer and Monique Tepe, the Columbus couple found shot to death in their Weinland Park home on December 30th. The findings are devastating. Spencer sustained seven gunshot wounds. Monique sustained nine. All sixteen wounds were to their upper bodies. Both had defensive injuries to their hands and arms — evidence they saw the attack coming and tried to fight back.The coroner determined both victims died within "seconds to minutes" of being shot. Pathologists recovered bullets described as "large caliber" from their bodies. The wound patterns — front-to-back and back-to-front trajectories — indicate both victims moved during the shooting. They tried to get away. The shooter kept firing until the magazine was empty.Michael McKee, Monique's ex-husband, has been charged with two counts of aggravated murder and has pleaded not guilty. Court documents allege he stalked the couple for weeks before the killings, entered their home while they attended the Big Ten Championship game, and used stolen license plates on the vehicle seen near their residence. Witnesses told police McKee had threatened Monique for years after their 2017 divorce, telling her he could "kill her at any time" and that she would "always be his wife."Today we break down what the autopsy reveals about the crime — and what the documented behavior pattern reveals about the psychology of the man accused of committing it.#TepeMurders #MichaelMcKee #SpencerTepe #MoniqueTepe #TepeAutopsy #TrueCrimeToday #ColumbusOhio #AggravatedMurder #DomesticViolence #BreakingNewsJoin Our SubStack For AD-FREE ADVANCE EPISODES & EXTRAS!: https://hiddenkillers.substack.com/Want to comment and watch this podcast as a video? Check out our YouTube Channel. https://www.youtube.com/@hiddenkillerspodInstagram https://www.instagram.com/hiddenkillerspod/Facebook https://www.facebook.com/hiddenkillerspod/Tik-Tok https://www.tiktok.com/@hiddenkillerspodX Twitter https://x.com/tonybpodListen Ad-Free On Apple Podcasts Here: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/true-crime-today-premium-plus-ad-free-advance-episode/id1705422872This publication contains commentary and opinion based on publicly available information. All individuals are presumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. Nothing published here should be taken as a statement of fact, health or legal advice.

In this episode, Dr. Tony Ebel talks with Speech and language pathologist Carly Kearns.  She shares her family's journey through her son Mack's perfect storm - sleepless nights, severe behavioral challenges, and speech delays that left her feeling defeated despite her professional expertise. When traditional medicine kept saying "he'll grow out of it," Carly knew something was wrong. Her journey to Neurologically-Focused Chiropractic Care with Deep Rooted Chiropractic transformed everything. This raw, honest conversation is a must-listen for parents dealing with sleep issues, sensory challenges, developmental delays, or speech delays. If you're in the thick of it, this episode will give you hope and courage to keep fighting.----Links & Resources:Deep Rooted Chiropractic in PA-----Key Topics & Timestamps05:00 Night Terrors at Nine Months: The early warning signs everyone dismissed12:00 Finding Deep Rooted: How Mac's OT asked the life-changing question about pediatric chiropractic17:00 In the Thick of It: What life was really like at the lowest point21:00 The First Visit: When Dr. Sydney asked "How are YOU doing?" and everything shifted23:00 The First Adjustment: A three-hour nap and sleeping through the night for the first time27:00 Speech Explosion: From 10-15 inconsistent words to over 100 words in months30:00 The Nervous System Foundation: Why nothing else works until you address the root cause38:00 Changing Her Practice: How Mac's journey revolutionized the way Carly approaches speech therapy42:00 Message to Parents in the Storm: You're not failing - there is hope, help, and a way forward-- Follow us on Socials: Instagram: @pxdocs Facebook: Dr. Tony Ebel & The PX Docs Network Youtube: The PX Docs For more information, visit PXDocs.com to read informative articles about the power of Neurologically-Focused Chiropractic Care. Find a PX Doc Office near me: PX DOCS DirectoryTo watch Dr. Tony's 30 min Perfect Storm Webinar: Click Here

https://www.facebook.com/jg.mj.3954/ https://soundcloud.com/nsc_pathologist https://www.instagram.com/molesakl/ Tracklist – mixed by Pathologist (2026): 01. D.S.P. – Körperliche Grausamkeit (DJ Alphira Remix) 02. NSC feat. Pathologist – Büdös kurva virág 03. Monzetsu – Gensou Aesthetica 04. Monzetsu – Final Ecstasy 05. Imil – Solipsistic Thoughts (The Dark Sanctuary Remix) 06. Lawrencium – Lilout 07. Hydroxide – Town of the Dead 08. Monzetsu – Mahou Shoujo Mania 09. NSC feat. Pathologist & RewIND – Subconscious 10. The Dark Sanctuary – The Aftermath 11. The Dark Sanctuary – Tokyo Gore Force 12. Dementor – The Art of Blasphemy (NSC feat. Pathologist Remix) 13. Krabathor – Shit Comes Brown (NSC feat. Pathologist Remix) 14. Haemorrhage – Witness of Forensic Horror (NSC feat. Pathologist Remix) 15. Paediatrician – Deceased Incubation Protocol (NSC feat. Pathologist Remix) 16. Paediatrician – Paranoid Delusion (NSC feat. Pathologist Remix) 17. Dark Funeral – Enriched by Evil (NSC feat. Pathologist Remix) 18. The Dark Sanctuary feat. Black Death – The Deceiver 19. NSC feat. Pathologist – Heart Attack

Good day ladies and gentlemen, this is IRC news, and I am Joy Stephen, an authorized Canadian Immigration practitioner bringing out this Canada Work Permit application data specific to LMIA work permits or employer driven work permits or LMIA exempt work permits for multiple years based on your country of Citizenship. I am coming to you from the Polinsys studios in Cambridge, OntarioNew Brunswick issued work permits between 2015 and 2024 for Medical laboratory technicians and pathologists' assistants under the former 4 digit NOC code 3212, currently referred to as NOC 33101.A senior Immigration counsel may use this data to strategize an SAPR program for clients. More details about SAPR can be found at https://ircnews.ca/sapr. Details including DATA table can be seen at https://polinsys.co/dIf you have an interest in gaining assistance with Work Permits based on your country of Citizenship, or should you require guidance post-selection, we extend a warm invitation to connect with us via https://myar.me/c. We strongly recommend attending our complimentary Zoom resource meetings conducted every Thursday. We kindly request you to carefully review the available resources. Subsequently, should any queries arise, our team of Canadian Authorized Representatives is readily available to address your concerns during the weekly AR's Q&A session held on Fridays. You can find the details for both these meetings at https://myar.me/zoom. Our dedicated team is committed to providing you with professional assistance in navigating the immigration process. Additionally, IRCNews offers valuable insights on selecting a qualified representative to advocate on your behalf with the Canadian Federal or Provincial governments, accessible at https://ircnews.ca/consultant.Support the show

Overdiagnosis and Medical Decision Making with Dr. Kathleen KerrIn this episode of The Girl Doc Survival Guide, Dr. Kathleen Kerr, a Professor of Biostatistics at the University of Washington, discusses overdiagnosis and medical decision making. Dr. Kerr delves into how patients perceive mammogram results, the difference between overdiagnosis and overcalling, and the challenges pathologists face in diagnosing cancer. She also shares findings from her research on the influence of prior opinions on second diagnoses and the cognitive processes involved in interpreting pathology images. The discussion highlights the complexities and subjectivity in pathology diagnoses and the implications for patient care.00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome00:33 Personal Anecdote on Mammograms01:25 Understanding Screening and Its Limitations02:24 Exploring Overdiagnosis05:59 Research on Dermatopathologists' Perceptions08:20 Second Opinions in Medical Decision Making12:26 Pathologists' Diagnostic Process15:42 Final Thoughts on Diagnostic Criteria

Ever wonder what it takes to be a Singer?  My guest Amy Chapman is the Voice coach of the stars. Amy has worked with Paul Stanley, Anthony Kiedis, Shakira and so many more. Amy is also the Voice coach for the hit TV show The Masked Singer. When people have trouble with their voice they call Amy for help. Sit back and enjoy this episode of Let There be Talk. ALL MY TOUR DATES CAN BE FOUND HERE - https://www.deandelray.com/tourdates  Watch my Stand Up Special  5836 on Youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nbeaApu4OP0  Join the Patreon - https://www.deandelray.com/patreon  Thank You for all you support  DDR

- Understanding Precision Medicine: Overview & Value of Precision Medicine - How Precision Medicine is Different from Targeted Treatments? - Precision Medicine's Role in Informing Treatment Decisions: Predicting Response to Treatment - The Role of Precision Medicine in Deciding the Treatment for Lung Cancer, Leukemia, Colon Cancer & Prostate Cancer - Talking with Your Health Care Team About Precision Medicine & its Benefits - The Role of the Pathologist - OpenNotes – Asking Your Health Care Team & Pathologist to Help You Understand OpenNotes - How Precision Medicine Contributes to Treatment Options & Quality of Life - Guidelines to Prepare for Telehealth/Telemedicine Appointments, Including Technology & Prepared List of Questions - Questions for Our Panel of Experts

- Understanding Precision Medicine: Overview & Value of Precision Medicine - How Precision Medicine is Different from Targeted Treatments? - Precision Medicine's Role in Informing Treatment Decisions: Predicting Response to Treatment - The Role of Precision Medicine in Deciding the Treatment for Lung Cancer, Leukemia, Colon Cancer & Prostate Cancer - Talking with Your Health Care Team About Precision Medicine & its Benefits - The Role of the Pathologist - OpenNotes – Asking Your Health Care Team & Pathologist to Help You Understand OpenNotes - How Precision Medicine Contributes to Treatment Options & Quality of Life - Guidelines to Prepare for Telehealth/Telemedicine Appointments, Including Technology & Prepared List of Questions - Questions for Our Panel of Experts

In this episode, Dr. Tiffany Lowe-Power, Associate Professor Plant Pathology at the University of California, Davis joins host Matt Kasson to discuss her lab's research program on Ralstonia, her NSF CAREER Award, and her cohort based undergraduate research experience (CURE) focused on integrating the next generation of novel investigations of toxin ecology and evolution (IGNITE) in Ralstonia. She also discusses the importance of good mentorship and navigating academia with a unique phenotype. Show Notes Dr. Lowe-Power's UC Davis profile: https://plantpathology.ucdavis.edu/people/tiffany-lowe-power Dr. Lowe-Power's lab website: http://lowepowerlab.ucdavis.edu/ Dr. Lowe-Power's google scholar page: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aMxz2moAAAAJ&hl=en This episode is produced by Association Briefings (https://associationbriefings.com). Special Guest: Tiffany Lowe-Power.

Poster Title: The High Cost of Understaffing: A Case Study in Surgical Pathology Consequences   Authors: Emily Nangano, MS, PA(ASCP)cm; Gillian Bass; Rob Terranova Abstract: Laboratories are the diagnostic backbone of healthcare, yet staffing decisions are often driven by budget constraints rather than operational needs. This case study examines the real-world consequences of delayed staffing action within the anatomic pathology department at a large academic medical center. Faced with a predicted shortfall in grossing coverage due to reduced resident support and unchanged PA staffing levels, institutional leadership opted against proactive hiring. As a result, grossing FTEs fell from 6.5 to 3.5, and histology staffing experienced a drop to 3 technicians from the usual 9 due to attrition and burnout. This staffing collapse led to turnaround time delays of up to 6–8 weeks and forced the lab to outsource specimen processing. Over the following seven months, the institution spent nearly $4 million on reference lab services. Staff morale declined sharply, clinician trust eroded, and senior PAs and histotechs resigned. Even after additional staff were hired, it took more than a year to stabilize operations. This poster presents supporting data, including FTE changes, outsourcing costs, and turnaround time impacts. It also explores how temporary, qualified locum tenens staffing solutions—such as Pathologists' Assistants and histotechnologists, and cytologists—can help bridge coverage gaps and prevent costly disruptions. Ultimately, this case underscores the critical importance of timely, proactive staffing strategies. The hidden costs of under-resourcing the laboratory go beyond dollars—they affect staff well-being, institutional reputation, and patient care outcomes.

Difference between plant fungus and virus, how to be preventing this time of year, and a call about a blueberry pest

Are you excessively tired with your hair falling out, nails always breaking, brain often foggy or sometimes, despite having youth on your side, maybe forgetting how to form a sentence? These are amongst the symptoms of iron deficiency, often underdiagnosed. Nuala McGovern will be speaking to Dr Sue Pavord, Consultant Haematologist and President of the British Society for Haematology, and freelance journalist Rose Stokes.The Royal College of Pathologists say that a shortage of consultants means that "1 in 5 families are now waiting 6 months or more, and some longer than 12 months" for post mortems. The 'paediatric and perinatal pathology workforce' report said there were no paediatric or perinatal pathology consultants in the South West, the Midlands or Northern Ireland. Dr Clair Evans, the chair of the college's advisory committee - a Consultant Paediatric and Perinatal pathologist explains the situation further. At lunchtime on Wednesday the Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves, will unveil her much anticipated second budget. How could this budget affect the lives of women in 2026? We're joined by the BBC's Cost of Living correspondent Colletta Smith, to talk us through what we might see in the red briefcase on Wednesday. A self-portrait by Frida Kahlo has just sold for $55 million in New York. It is the highest price ever paid for a work by a female artist. To illustrate the magnitude of the difference, a painting by Klimt was also sold recently for $236m. Professor Renee Adams is a professor of finance at Oxford Saïd business school and researches the role of gender in the art market, where women's works generally achieve much lower values. She explains why and what needs to change. As part of the BBC 2 Civilisations series, tonight's programme looks at the rise and fall of the Aztec Empire and the part that a young woman played in its demise. She was called Malintzin and acted as translator at the momentous first meeting in 1519 between Montezuma, the ruler of the vast Aztec Empire, and the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés. To find out more about Malintzin and her role in Mexican history and culture Nuala is joined by Dr Elizabeth Baquedano, from the Institute of Archaeology at University College London and Dr Jessica Fernández de Lara Harada from the University of Oxford.Presenter: Nuala McGovern Producer: Kirsty Starkey

Understanding Visual Perception in Medical Diagnoses: A Deep Dive with Claudia Mello-ThomsIn this episode, Christine continues the conversation with Claudia Mello-Thoms, an expert in visual perception as it relates to medical diagnosis. The discussion delves into the use of templates by experts to quickly recognize abnormalities in medical images, despite their large size and complexity. Claudia explains how perception operates at a subconscious level, often leading to perceptual errors in medical practices like radiology and pathology. The conversation underscores the need to understand the human element in diagnostics to reduce errors and improve accuracy. The episode also explores the difference between rapid (fast) and deliberative (slow) processing in the assessment of medical images, emphasizing the importance of fresh perspectives when diagnostic clarity is lacking.00:00 Introduction to Visual Perception in Medical Diagnoses00:40 Understanding Templates in Medical Imaging01:34 Expert vs. Novice Diagnoses02:13 The Role of Clinical History in Pathology06:48 Fast vs. Slow Processing in Diagnoses09:42 Perception and Cognition in Medical Imaging10:31 Teaching and Learning in Medical Imaging21:48 Challenges and Future Directions in Radiology23:09 Conclusion and Final Thoughts

Visual Expertise and Diagnostic Accuracy with Claudia Mello-Thoms, PhDIn this episode of The Girl Doc Survival Guide, Christine interviews Claudia Mello-Thoms, PhD, an Associate Professor of Radiology and Biomedical Engineering at the University of Iowa. Claudia discusses her research on visual search, medical image perception, and why errors occur in reading radiological images. Key topics include the use of eye tracking to detect unconscious viewing patterns, the different diagnostic approaches of experts and novices in pathology, and the concept of visual templates aiding rapid diagnosis. Claudia shares insights into how experts efficiently use low magnification to guide further detailed inspection, and the cognitive load differences between experienced and inexperienced diagnosticians.00:00 Introduction to Claudia Mello-Thoms00:47 Eye Tracking in Radiology02:12 Pathologists and Microscopic Slides06:56 Visual Search Strategies in Medical Imaging09:42 Expert vs. Novice: Cognitive Processes11:35 Templates and Rapid Recognition20:48 Conclusion and Next Episode Teaser

PathologistIn this episode of The Pediatric Lounge podcast, listeners are invited behind the doors of the Physician's Lounge to delve into the profound discussions amongst doctors. Hosting an in-depth conversation, the episode highlights an invitation to the Eighth Symposium on General Population Screening for Type 1 Diabetes. Special guest Dr. Eric Wargotz shares fascinating aspects of his multifaceted career spanning medicine, law, and the arts, including a touching narrative about how he met his wife and his ongoing philanthropic efforts with Wigs for Kids. Additionally, he discusses AI in healthcare, his perspective on medical leadership roles, issues within the medical payment system, and his involvement in the judicial system. The episode concludes with a book recommendation for pediatricians and a hopeful reflection on peace in the Middle East.00:00 Introduction to The Pediatric Lounge Podcast00:28 Upcoming Symposium on Type 1 Diabetes Screening02:15 Welcoming Dr. Eric Wargotz03:15 Dr. Eric Wargotz's Personal Story04:11 Dr. Wargotz's Career and Contributions12:16 The Role of a Pathologist and Challenges in Medicine21:30 Innovations in Cancer Screening25:42 Healthcare Spending and Prioritization26:15 AI in Medicine: Definitions and Concerns27:28 AI in Medical Practice: Real-World Experiences28:25 Vaccine Predictive Engines: Challenges and Issues29:53 AI and Standard of Care: A Conversation with Congressman Jay Ober34:28 The Emotional Toll of Pediatric Oncology36:47 Wigs for Kids: A Personal Commitment39:21 MedChi: Leadership and Vision42:13 Scope of Practice and Legislative Challenges43:59 Middle East Peace: Optimism and Reflections48:12 Book Recommendation: When Breath Becomes Air51:07 Conclusion and FarewellThe opinions expressed by Dr. Wargotz are solely his own and do not represent the views, policies, or positions of MedChi, the Orphan Court, George Washington School of Medicine, Doctors Hospital, or any other affiliated institutions. The information provided is for general informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as medical advice. Patients should always consult their own physician for advice and treatment.Support the show

After years as a speech pathologist in public schools, Lauren Capelli founded Sacred Haven Homeschool Collective, a Christian hybrid homeschool program in Camden County, New Jersey. In this episode, Lauren shares how she turned burnout into purpose, building a personalized, community-based program for roughly two dozen students. She and Kerry discuss curriculum design, individualized learning, outcomes and accountability, and advice for entrepreneurial parents and educators ready to create something new. ***   Sign up for Kerry's free, weekly email newsletter on education trends at edentrepreneur.org. Kerry's latest book, Joyful Learning: How to Find Freedom, Happiness, and Success Beyond Conventional Schooling, is available now wherever books are sold!    

In this mini-series, we explore different health professions to get a better understanding of the variety of team members involved in patient care. In this episode, we spoke with pathologists' assistant Alyssha Glass about her journey into this unique specialty and the role of pathologists' assistants in healthcare. Alyssha Glass is a Chicago-based pathologists' assistant who focuses on hospital autopsy. She is a graduate of Rosalind Franklin University and has been in the field of pathology for 8 years. With a passion for patient care and teaching, she spends her days teaching residents, medical students, and pathologists' assistant students the art of autopsy and the unique specialty of pathology.To find out more about a career as a Pathologists' Assistant, please visit www.pathassist.org. If you would like to contact Alyssha, please reach out to us at medicuspodcast@gmail.com so that we may connect you.Episode produced by: Rasa ValiaugaEpisode recording date: 10/9/25www.medicuspodcast.com | medicuspodcast@gmail.com | Donate: http://bit.ly/MedicusDonate

From red pandas with ringworm to whale wash-up, Lucy gets an inside look at veterinary pathology with Dr. Natalie Tocco with the Smithsonian's National Zoo & Conservation Biology Institute. Tune in for this month's special bonus episode of Spooky Lil Bitch, an Uncorked exclusive! For more information on how to join Uncorked, head to wineandcrimepodcast.com/uncorked

On a cold December evening in Surrey, England, two separate callers reported the same terrifying sight: headlights swerving off the busy A3 road and disappearing into the trees. Convinced they'd just witnessed a crash, police raced to the scene — but the road was empty, the barriers intact, and no fresh tire marks scarred the embankment. Still, the officers pressed on. Venturing deep into the undergrowth, they uncovered a nightmare: a badly wrecked car, hidden from view and overgrown by brush. The vehicle's battery was long dead, its headlights impossible to ignite. And nearby, they made a darker discovery — the decomposed skeletal remains of a man. The car belonged to a Londoner reported missing nearly a year earlier, in July of 2002. Dental records confirmed the bones were his. Pathologists estimated he'd been dead for months, killed in what looked like a crash no one had ever seen… until that December night. But how could members of the public report headlights veering off the road that very evening, when the man and his vehicle had been lost for almost a year? Did they witness a ghostly replay — a spectral “residual haunting” of the fatal crash, replaying itself to demand discovery? Or was it a strange twist of fate, coincidence aligning the living with the dead? #TrueGhostStory #Paranormal #HauntedUK #GhostlyReplay #PhantomCrash #PoliceMystery #CreepyStories #UnsolvedMystery #GhostStoriesOnline #RealHaunting Love real ghost stories? Don't just listen—join us on YouTube and be part of the largest community of real paranormal encounters anywhere. Subscribe now and never miss a chilling new story:

The American Academy of Pediatrics released new vaccine recommendations that directly oppose guidance from the HHS – insisting on COVID-19 vaccinations in babies as young as 6 months. Pathologist Dr. Ryan Cole & Dr. Kelly Victory reveal how the AAP has been captured by Big Pharma interests. The organization's top donors, listed on their own website, are Merck, Moderna, Pfizer, and Sanofi: the 4 pharma companies that “make virtually every vaccine on the CDC recommended childhood vaccine schedule.” HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. issued a stern warning in response: “AAP should also be candid with doctors and hospitals that recommendations that diverge from the CDC's official list are not shielded from liability under the 1986 Vaccine Injury Act.” Dr. Ryan Cole is a board-certified pathologist trained at Mayo Clinic with subspecialty in dermatopathology from Columbia University. He holds a PhD in virology and immunology and directed a medical laboratory in Idaho for 20 years. He testifies globally on Covid policy and medical freedom. Follow at https://x.com/drcole12 Dr. Kelly Victory is Chief of Emergency & Disaster Medicine at The Wellness Company. A trauma and emergency specialist with over 30 years of experience, she served as Chief Medical Officer for Fortune 500 companies and is an alumna of Harvard's National Preparedness Leadership Initiative. More at https://x.com/DrKellyVictory 「 SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS 」 Find out more about the brands that make this show possible and get special discounts on Dr. Drew's favorite products at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://drdrew.com/sponsors⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠  ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠• FATTY15 – The future of essential fatty acids is here! Strengthen your cells against age-related breakdown with Fatty15. Get 15% off a 90-day Starter Kit Subscription at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://drdrew.com/fatty15⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ • PALEOVALLEY - "Paleovalley has a wide variety of extraordinary products that are both healthful and delicious,” says Dr. Drew. "I am a huge fan of this brand and know you'll love it too!” Get 15% off your first order at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://drdrew.com/paleovalley⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ • VSHREDMD – Formulated by Dr. Drew: The Science of Cellular Health + World-Class Training Programs, Premium Content, and 1-1 Training with Certified V Shred Coaches! More at https://drdrew.com/vshredmd • THE WELLNESS COMPANY - Counteract harmful spike proteins with TWC's Signature Series Spike Support Formula containing nattokinase and selenium. Learn more about TWC's supplements at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://twc.health/drew⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ 「 MEDICAL NOTE 」 Portions of this program may examine countervailing views on important medical issues. Always consult your physician before making any decisions about your health. 「 ABOUT THE SHOW 」 Ask Dr. Drew is produced by Kaleb Nation (⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://kalebnation.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠) and Susan Pinsky (⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://twitter.com/firstladyoflov⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠e⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠). This show is for entertainment and/or informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices