Podcasts about enlightment

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Best podcasts about enlightment

Latest podcast episodes about enlightment

Health fitness wealth business podcast series
The HFWB Podcast Series Episode 220 (Spiritual Enlightment Series;May 2025 edition)

Health fitness wealth business podcast series

Play Episode Listen Later May 25, 2025 30:30


Send us a textJoin your host Clifton Pope as the return of the Spiritual Enlightment Series makes its return after a 2 month hiatus with Episode 221!In the May 2025 edition, Clifton Pope dives into how and why God cares about your mental health by explaining how talking to yourself vs listening to yourself can clear up most of your unhappiness in life!Clifton also breaks down the importance of practicing gratitude to overcome anxiety by realizing that God cares enough about us to want to hear about our issues!Clifton also breaks down how to overcome rejection by finding more acceptance and connection in our lives, moment from the Quran, Buddha, and Bible makes its return and much more!Be sure to also purchase Clifton Pope's newest poetry book: Fear Not( Overcoming the Ghosts of Fear X6) available in ebook/Paperback on Amazon.com with the link belowhttps://www.amazon.com/dp/B0F5BQTPZ1Hit that follow/subscribe button on Apple/Spotify Podcasts/Rumble to stay updated with every new episode of the show!Leave a rating/review to help the show grow in order to provide as much information, experience, and expertise as possible from Clifton Pope, himself, or any guest that is on the show!Thank you for the love and support!Support the showhttps://atherocare.com/HEALTHFITNESSWEALTHBUSINESShttps://athleticism.com/HEALTHFWEALTHBhttps://vitamz.com/HEALTHFITNESSWEALTHBUSINESShttps://Athleticism.comhttps://atherocare.comhttps://vitamz.comofficial sponsors of the HFWB Podcast Series

Dejiny
Prvý slovenský román bol svetový, ostrý a prehliadaný: Jozef Ignác Bajza a jeho reportáž z 18. storočia

Dejiny

Play Episode Listen Later May 24, 2025 45:16


V roku 1783 vychádza prvý slovenský román, román Jozefa Ignáca Bajzu: René mládenca príhody a skúsenosti. Ako tí z Vás, ktorí túto knihu čítali budú určite vedieť nejde o obyčajný príbeh. To napokon nebolo ani autorovým cieľom. J. I. Bajza nechcel byť obyčajným „rozprávačom príbehov.“ Výsledkom rokov práce bol román, ktorý ponúkol unikátny vhľad do uhorskej a európskej spoločnosti na prelome 18. a 19. storočia. Román, ktorý je autenticky stredoeurópskou reakciou na Osvietenstvo. V týchto mesiacoch vychádza Bajzov René prvýkrát aj v anglickom preklade Davida Shorta v rámci série Štúdie Osvietenstva Oxfordskej Univerzity (Oxford University Studies in Enlightment). Historička Agáta Šústová Drelová sa rozprávala s odborníčkami, ktoré sa editorsky podieľali na príprave anglického vydania, docentkou Dobrotou Pucherovou z Ústavu svetovej literatúry SAV a z Viedenskej univerzity, docentkou Erikou Brtáňovou, z Ústavu slovenskej literatúry SAV a Katedry slovenského jazyka a literatúry Pedagogickej Fakulty Univerzity Komenského a napokon s docentku Anikó Dušíkovú z Katedry maďarského jazyka a literatúry Filozofickej fakulty Univerzity Komenského. – Ak máte pre nás spätnú väzbu, odkaz alebo nápad, napíšte nám na ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠jaroslav.valent@petitpress.sk⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ – Všetky podcasty denníka SME nájdete na ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠sme.sk/podcasty⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ – Odoberajte aj denný newsletter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠SME.sk⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ s najdôležitejšími správami na ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠sme.sk/suhrnsme⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ – Ďakujeme, že počúvate podcast Dejiny.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Keen On Democracy
Episode 2509: David A. Bell on "The Enlightenment"

Keen On Democracy

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 21, 2025 46:24


So what, exactly, was “The Enlightenment”? According to the Princeton historian David A. Bell, it was an intellectual movement roughly spanning the early 18th century through to the French Revolution. In his Spring 2025 Liberties Quarterly piece “The Enlightenment, Then and Now”, Bell charts the Enlightenment as a complex intellectual movement centered in Paris but with hubs across Europe and America. He highlights key figures like Montesquieu, Voltaire, Kant, and Franklin, discussing their contributions to concepts of religious tolerance, free speech, and rationality. In our conversation, Bell addresses criticisms of the Enlightenment, including its complicated relationship with colonialism and slavery, while arguing that its principles of freedom and reason remain relevant today. 5 Key Takeaways* The Enlightenment emerged in the early 18th century (around 1720s) and was characterized by intellectual inquiry, skepticism toward religion, and a growing sense among thinkers that they were living in an "enlightened century."* While Paris was the central hub, the Enlightenment had multiple centers including Scotland, Germany, and America, with thinkers like Voltaire, Rousseau, Kant, Hume, and Franklin contributing to its development.* The Enlightenment introduced the concept of "society" as a sphere of human existence separate from religion and politics, forming the basis of modern social sciences.* The movement had a complex relationship with colonialism and slavery - many Enlightenment thinkers criticized slavery, but some of their ideas about human progress were later used to justify imperialism.* According to Bell, rather than trying to "return to the Enlightenment," modern society should selectively adopt and adapt its valuable principles of free speech, religious tolerance, and education to create our "own Enlightenment."David Avrom Bell is a historian of early modern and modern Europe at Princeton University. His most recent book, published in 2020 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux, is Men on Horseback: The Power of Charisma in the Age of Revolution. Described in the Journal of Modern History as an "instant classic," it is available in paperback from Picador, in French translation from Fayard, and in Italian translation from Viella. A study of how new forms of political charisma arose in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the book shows that charismatic authoritarianism is as modern a political form as liberal democracy, and shares many of the same origins. Based on exhaustive research in original sources, the book includes case studies of the careers of George Washington, Napoleon Bonaparte, Toussaint Louverture and Simon Bolivar. The book's Introduction can be read here. An online conversation about the book with Annette Gordon-Reed, hosted by the Cullman Center of the New York Public Library, can be viewed here. Links to material about the book, including reviews in The New York Review of Books, The Guardian, Harper's, The New Republic, The Nation, Le Monde, The Los Angeles Review of Books and other venues can be found here. Bell is also the author of six previous books. He has published academic articles in both English and French and contributes regularly to general interest publications on a variety of subjects, ranging from modern warfare, to contemporary French politics, to the impact of digital technology on learning and scholarship, and of course French history. A list of his publications from 2023 and 2024 can be found here. His Substack newsletter can be found here. His writings have been translated into French, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese, Hebrew, Swedish, Polish, Russian, German, Croatian, Italian, Turkish and Japanese. At the History Department at Princeton University, he holds the Sidney and Ruth Lapidus Chair in the Era of North Atlantic Revolutions, and offers courses on early modern Europe, on military history, and on the early modern French empire. Previously, he spent fourteen years at Johns Hopkins University, including three as Dean of Faculty in its School of Arts and Sciences. From 2020 to 2024 he served as Director of the Shelby Cullom Davis Center for Historical Studies at Princeton. He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and a corresponding fellow of the British Academy. Bell's new project is a history of the Enlightenment. A preliminary article from the project was published in early 2022 by Modern Intellectual History. Another is now out in French History.Named as one of the "100 most connected men" by GQ magazine, Andrew Keen is amongst the world's best known broadcasters and commentators. In addition to presenting the daily KEEN ON show, he is the host of the long-running How To Fix Democracy interview series. He is also the author of four prescient books about digital technology: CULT OF THE AMATEUR, DIGITAL VERTIGO, THE INTERNET IS NOT THE ANSWER and HOW TO FIX THE FUTURE. Andrew lives in San Francisco, is married to Cassandra Knight, Google's VP of Litigation & Discovery, and has two grown children. FULL TRANSCRIPTAndrew Keen: Hello everybody, in these supposedly dark times, the E word comes up a lot, the Enlightenment. Are we at the end of the Enlightenment or the beginning? Was there even an Enlightenment? My guest today, David Bell, a professor of history, very distinguished professor of history at Princeton University, has an interesting piece in the spring issue of It is One of our, our favorite quarterlies here on Keen on America, Bell's piece is The Enlightenment Then and Now, and David is joining us from the home of the Enlightenment, perhaps Paris in France, where he's on sabbatical hard life. David being an academic these days, isn't it?David Bell: Very difficult. I'm having to suffer the Parisian bread and croissant. It's terrible.Andrew Keen: Yeah. Well, I won't keep you too long. Is Paris then, or France? Is it the home of the Enlightenment? I know there are many Enlightenments, the French, the Scottish, maybe even the English, perhaps even the American.David Bell: It's certainly one of the homes of the Enlightenment, and it's probably the closest that the Enlightened had to a center, absolutely. But as you say, there were Edinburgh, Glasgow, plenty of places in Germany, Philadelphia, all those places have good claims to being centers of the enlightenment as well.Andrew Keen: All the same David, is it like one of those sports games in California where everyone gets a medal?David Bell: Well, they're different metals, right, but I think certainly Paris is where everybody went. I mean, if you look at the figures from the German Enlightenment, from the Scottish Enlightenment from the American Enlightenment they all tended to congregate in Paris and the Parisians didn't tend to go anywhere else unless they were forced to. So that gives you a pretty good sense of where the most important center was.Andrew Keen: So David, before we get to specifics, map out for us, because everyone is perhaps as familiar or comfortable with the history of the Enlightenment, and certainly as you are. When did it happen? What years? And who are the leaders of this thing called the Enlightenment?David Bell: Well, that's a big question. And I'm afraid, of course, that if you ask 10 historians, you'll get 10 different answers.Andrew Keen: Well, I'm only asking you, so I only want one answer.David Bell: So I would say that the Enlightenment really gets going around the first couple of decades of the 18th century. And that's when people really start to think that they are actually living in what they start to call an Enlightenment century. There are a lot of reasons for this. They are seeing what we now call the scientific revolution. They're looking at the progress that has been made with that. They are experiencing the changes in the religious sphere, including the end of religious wars, coming with a great deal of skepticism about religion. They are living in a relative period of peace where they're able to speculate much more broadly and daringly than before. But it's really in those first couple of decades that they start thinking of themselves as living in an enlightened century. They start defining themselves as something that would later be called the enlightenment. So I would say that it's, really, really there between maybe the end of the 17th century and 1720s that it really gets started.Andrew Keen: So let's have some names, David, of philosophers, I guess. I mean, if those are the right words. I know that there was a term in French. There is a term called philosoph. Were they the founders, the leaders of the Enlightenment?David Bell: Well, there is a... Again, I don't want to descend into academic quibbling here, but there were lots of leaders. Let me give an example, though. So the year 1721 is a remarkable year. So in the year, 1721, two amazing events happened within a couple of months of each other. So in May, Montesquieu, one of the great philosophers by any definition, publishes his novel called Persian Letters. And this is an incredible novel. Still, I think one of greatest novels ever written, and it's very daring. It is the account, it is supposedly a an account written by two Persian travelers to Europe who are writing back to people in Isfahan about what they're seeing. And it is very critical of French society. It is very of religion. It is, as I said, very daring philosophically. It is a product in part of the increasing contact between Europe and the rest of the world that is also very central to the Enlightenment. So that novel comes out. So it's immediately, you know, the police try to suppress it. But they don't have much success because it's incredibly popular and Montesquieu doesn't suffer any particular problems because...Andrew Keen: And the French police have never been the most efficient police force in the world, have they?David Bell: Oh, they could be, but not in this case. And then two months later, after Montesquieu published this novel, there's a German philosopher much less well-known than Montesqiu, than Christian Bolz, who is a professor at the Universität Haller in Prussia, and he gives an oration in Latin, a very typical university oration for the time, about Chinese philosophy, in which he says that the Chinese have sort of proved to the world, particularly through the writings of Confucius and others, that you can have a virtuous society without religion. Obviously very controversial. Statement for the time it actually gets him fired from his job, he has to leave the Kingdom of Prussia within 48 hours on penalty of death, starts an enormous controversy. But here are two events, both of which involving non-European people, involving the way in which Europeans are starting to look out at the rest of the world and starting to imagine Europe as just one part of a larger humanity, and at the same time they are starting to speculate very daringly about whether you can have. You know, what it means to have a society, do you need to have religion in order to have morality in society? Do you need the proper, what kind of government do you need to to have virtuous conduct and a proper society? So all of these things get, you know, really crystallize, I think, around these two incidents as much as anything. So if I had to pick a single date for when the enlightenment starts, I'd probably pick that 1721.Andrew Keen: And when was, David, I thought you were going to tell me about the earthquake in Lisbon, when was that earthquake?David Bell: That earthquake comes quite a bit later. That comes, and now historians should be better with dates than I am. It's in the 1750s, I think it's the late 1750's. Again, this historian is proving he's getting a very bad grade for forgetting the exact date, but it's in 1750. So that's a different kind of event, which sparks off a great deal of commentary, because it's a terrible earthquake. It destroys most of the city of Lisbon, it destroys other cities throughout Portugal, and it leads a lot of the philosophy to philosophers at the time to be speculating very daringly again on whether there is any kind of real purpose to the universe and whether there's any kind divine purpose. Why would such a terrible thing happen? Why would God do such a thing to his followers? And certainly VoltaireAndrew Keen: Yeah, Votav, of course, comes to mind of questioning.David Bell: And Condit, Voltaire's novel Condit gives a very good description of the earthquake in Lisbon and uses that as a centerpiece. Voltair also read other things about the earthquake, a poem about Lisbon earthquake. But in Condit he gives a lasting, very scathing portrait of the Catholic Church in general and then of what happens in Portugal. And so the Lisbon Earthquake is certainly another one of the events, but it happens considerably later. Really in the middle of the end of life.Andrew Keen: So, David, you believe in this idea of the Enlightenment. I take your point that there are more than one Enlightenment in more than one center, but in broad historical terms, the 18th century could be defined at least in Western and Northern Europe as the period of the Enlightenment, would that be a fair generalization?David Bell: I think it's perfectly fair generalization. Of course, there are historians who say that it never happened. There's a conservative British historian, J.C.D. Clark, who published a book last summer, saying that the Enlightenment is a kind of myth, that there was a lot of intellectual activity in Europe, obviously, but that the idea that it formed a coherent Enlightenment was really invented in the 20th century by a bunch of progressive reformers who wanted to claim a kind of venerable and august pedigree for their own reform, liberal reform plans. I think that's an exaggeration. People in the 18th century defined very clearly what was going on, both people who were in favor of it and people who are against it. And while you can, if you look very closely at it, of course it gets a bit fuzzy. Of course it's gets, there's no single, you can't define a single enlightenment project or a single enlightened ideology. But then, I think people would be hard pressed to define any intellectual movement. You know, in perfect, incoherent terms. So the enlightenment is, you know by compared with almost any other intellectual movement certainly existed.Andrew Keen: In terms of a philosophy of the Enlightenment, the German thinker, Immanuel Kant, seems to be often, and when you describe him as the conscience or the brain or a mixture of the conscience and brain of the enlightenment, why is Kant and Kantian thinking so important in the development of the Enlightenment.David Bell: Well, that's a really interesting question. And one reason is because most of the Enlightenment was not very rigorously philosophical. A lot of the major figures of the enlightenment before Kant tended to be writing for a general public. And they often were writing with a very specific agenda. We look at Voltaire, Diderot, Rousseau. Now you look at Adam Smith in Scotland. We look David Hume or Adam Ferguson. You look at Benjamin Franklin in the United States. These people wrote in all sorts of different genres. They wrote in, they wrote all sorts of different kinds of books. They have many different purposes and very few of them did a lot of what we would call rigorous academic philosophy. And Kant was different. Kant was very much an academic philosopher. Kant was nothing if not rigorous. He came at the end of the enlightenment by most people's measure. He wrote these very, very difficult, very rigorous, very brilliant works, such as The Creek of Pure Reason. And so, it's certainly been the case that people who wanted to describe the Enlightenment as a philosophy have tended to look to Kant. So for example, there's a great German philosopher and intellectual historian of the early 20th century named Ernst Kassirer, who had to leave Germany because of the Nazis. And he wrote a great book called The Philosophy of the Enlightened. And that leads directly to Immanuel Kant. And of course, Casir himself was a Kantian, identified with Kant. And so he wanted to make Kant, in a sense, the telos, the end point, the culmination, the fulfillment of the Enlightenment. But so I think that's why Kant has such a particularly important position. You're defining it both ways.Andrew Keen: I've always struggled to understand what Kant was trying to say. I'm certainly not alone there. Might it be fair to say that he was trying to transform the universe and certainly traditional Christian notions into the Enlightenment, so the entire universe, the world, God, whatever that means, that they were all somehow according to Kant enlightened.David Bell: Well, I think that I'm certainly no expert on Immanuel Kant. And I would say that he is trying to, I mean, his major philosophical works are trying to put together a system of philosophical thinking which will justify why people have to act morally, why people act rationally, without the need for Christian revelation to bolster them. That's a very, very crude and reductionist way of putting it, but that's essentially at the heart of it. At the same time, Kant was very much aware of his own place in history. So Kant didn't simply write these very difficult, thick, dense philosophical works. He also wrote things that were more like journalism or like tablets. He wrote a famous essay called What is Enlightenment? And in that, he said that the 18th century was the period in which humankind was simply beginning to. Reach a period of enlightenment. And he said, he starts the essay by saying, this is the period when humankind is being released from its self-imposed tutelage. And we are still, and he said we do not yet live in the midst of a completely enlightened century, but we are getting there. We are living in a century that is enlightening.Andrew Keen: So the seeds, the seeds of Hegel and maybe even Marx are incant in that German thinking, that historical thinking.David Bell: In some ways, in some ways of course Hegel very much reacts against Kant and so and then Marx reacts against Hegel. So it's not exactly.Andrew Keen: Well, that's the dialectic, isn't it, David?David Bell: A simple easy path from one to the other, no, but Hegel is unimaginable without Kant of course and Marx is unimagineable without Hegel.Andrew Keen: You note that Kant represents a shift in some ways into the university and the walls of the universities were going up, and that some of the other figures associated with the the Enlightenment and Scottish Enlightenment, human and Smith and the French Enlightenment Voltaire and the others, they were more generalist writers. Should we be nostalgic for the pre-university period in the Enlightenment, or? Did things start getting serious once the heavyweights, the academic heavyweighs like Emmanuel Kant got into this thing?David Bell: I think it depends on where we're talking about. I mean, Adam Smith was a professor at Glasgow in Edinburgh, so Smith, the Scottish Enlightenment was definitely at least partly in the universities. The German Enlightenment took place very heavily in universities. Christian Vodafoy I just mentioned was the most important German philosopher of the 18th century before Kant, and he had positions in university. Even the French university system, for a while, what's interesting about the French University system, particularly the Sorbonne, which was the theology faculty, It was that. Throughout the first half of the 18th century, there were very vigorous, very interesting philosophical debates going on there, in which the people there, particularly even Jesuits there, were very open to a lot of the ideas we now call enlightenment. They were reading John Locke, they were reading Mel Pench, they were read Dekalb. What happened though in the French universities was that as more daring stuff was getting published elsewhere. Church, the Catholic Church, started to say, all right, these philosophers, these philosophies, these are our enemies, these are people we have to get at. And so at that point, anybody who was in the university, who was still in dialog with these people was basically purged. And the universities became much less interesting after that. But to come back to your question, I do think that I am very nostalgic for that period. I think that the Enlightenment was an extraordinary period, because if you look between. In the 17th century, not all, but a great deal of the most interesting intellectual work is happening in the so-called Republic of Letters. It's happening in Latin language. It is happening on a very small circle of RUD, of scholars. By the 19th century following Kant and Hegel and then the birth of the research university in Germany, which is copied everywhere, philosophy and the most advanced thinking goes back into the university. And the 18th century, particularly in France, I will say, is a time when the most advanced thought is being written for a general public. It is being in the form of novels, of dialogs, of stories, of reference works, and it is very, very accessible. The most profound thought of the West has never been as accessible overall as in the 18 century.Andrew Keen: Again, excuse this question, it might seem a bit naive, but there's a lot of pre-Enlightenment work, books, thinking that we read now that's very accessible from Erasmus and Thomas More to Machiavelli. Why weren't characters like, or are characters like Erasmuus, More's Utopia, Machiavell's prints and discourses, why aren't they considered part of the Enlightenment? What's the difference between? Enlightened thinkers or the supposedly enlightened thinkers of the 18th century and thinkers and writers of the 16th and 17th centuries.David Bell: That's a good question, you know, I think you have to, you, you know, again, one has to draw a line somewhere. That's not a very good answer, of course. All these people that you just mentioned are, in one way or another, predecessors to the Enlightenment. And of course, there were lots of people. I don't mean to say that nobody wrote in an accessible way before 1700. Obviously, lots of the people you mentioned did. Although a lot of them originally wrote in Latin, Erasmus, also Thomas More. But I think what makes the Enlightened different is that you have, again, you have a sense. These people have have a sense that they are themselves engaged in a collective project, that it is a collective project of enlightenment, of enlightening the world. They believe that they live in a century of progress. And there are certain principles. They don't agree on everything by any means. The philosophy of enlightenment is like nothing more than ripping each other to shreds, like any decent group of intellectuals. But that said, they generally did believe That people needed to have freedom of speech. They believed that you needed to have toleration of different religions. They believed in education and the need for a broadly educated public that could be as broad as possible. They generally believed in keeping religion out of the public sphere as much as possible, so all those principles came together into a program that we can consider at least a kind of... You know, not that everybody read it at every moment by any means, but there is an identifiable enlightenment program there, and in this case an identifiable enlightenment mindset. One other thing, I think, which is crucial to the Enlightenment, is that it was the attention they started to pay to something that we now take almost entirely for granted, which is the idea of society. The word society is so entirely ubiquitous, we assume it's always been there, and in one sense it has, because the word societas is a Latin word. But until... The 18th century, the word society generally had a much narrower meaning. It referred to, you know, particular institution most often, like when we talk about the society of, you know, the American philosophical society or something like that. And the idea that there exists something called society, which is the general sphere of human existence that is separate from religion and is separate from the political sphere, that's actually something which only really emerged at the end of the 1600s. And it became really the focus of you know, much, if not most, of enlightenment thinking. When you look at someone like Montesquieu and you look something, somebody like Rousseau or Voltaire or Adam Smith, probably above all, they were concerned with understanding how society works, not how government works only, but how society, what social interactions are like beginning of what we would now call social science. So that's yet another thing that distinguishes the enlightened from people like Machiavelli, often people like Thomas More, and people like bonuses.Andrew Keen: You noted earlier that the idea of progress is somehow baked in, in part, and certainly when it comes to Kant, certainly the French Enlightenment, although, of course, Rousseau challenged that. I'm not sure whether Rousseaut, as always, is both in and out of the Enlightenment and he seems to be in and out of everything. How did the Enlightement, though, make sense of itself in the context of antiquity, as it was, of Terms, it was the Renaissance that supposedly discovered or rediscovered antiquity. How did many of the leading Enlightenment thinkers, writers, how did they think of their own society in the context of not just antiquity, but even the idea of a European or Western society?David Bell: Well, there was a great book, one of the great histories of the Enlightenment was written about more than 50 years ago by the Yale professor named Peter Gay, and the first part of that book was called The Modern Paganism. So it was about the, you know, it was very much about the relationship between the Enlightenment and the ancient Greek synonyms. And certainly the writers of the enlightenment felt a great deal of kinship with the ancient Greek synonymous. They felt a common bond, particularly in the posing. Christianity and opposing what they believed the Christian Church had wrought on Europe in suppressing freedom and suppressing free thought and suppassing free inquiry. And so they felt that they were both recovering but also going beyond antiquity at the same time. And of course they were all, I mean everybody at the time, every single major figure of the Enlightenment, their education consisted in large part of what we would now call classics, right? I mean, there was an educational reformer in France in the 1760s who said, you know, our educational system is great if the purpose is to train Roman centurions, if it's to train modern people who are not doing both so well. And it's true. I mean they would spend, certainly, you know in Germany, in much of Europe, in the Netherlands, even in France, I mean people were trained not simply to read Latin, but to write in Latin. In Germany, university courses took part in the Latin language. So there's an enormous, you know, so they're certainly very, very conversant with the Greek and Roman classics, and they identify with them to a very great extent. Someone like Rousseau, I mean, and many others, and what's his first reading? How did he learn to read by reading Plutarch? In translation, but he learns to read reading Plutach. He sees from the beginning by this enormous admiration for the ancients that we get from Bhutan.Andrew Keen: Was Socrates relevant here? Was the Enlightenment somehow replacing Aristotle with Socrates and making him and his spirit of Enlightenment, of asking questions rather than answering questions, the symbol of a new way of thinking?David Bell: I would say to a certain extent, so I mean, much of the Enlightenment criticizes scholasticism, medieval scholastic, very, very sharply, and medieval scholasticism is founded philosophically very heavily upon Aristotle, so to that extent. And the spirit of skepticism that Socrates embodied, the idea of taking nothing for granted and asking questions about everything, including questions of oneself, yes, absolutely. That said, while the great figures of the Red Plato, you know, Socrates was generally I mean, it was not all that present as they come. But certainly have people with people with red play-doh in the entire virus.Andrew Keen: You mentioned Benjamin Franklin earlier, David. Most of the Enlightenment, of course, seems to be centered in France and Scotland, Germany, England. But America, many Europeans went to America then as a, what some people would call a settler colonial society, or certainly an offshoot of the European world. Was the settling of America and the American Revolution Was it the quintessential Enlightenment project?David Bell: Another very good question, and again, it depends a bit on who you talk to. I just mentioned this book by Peter Gay, and the last part of his book is called The Science of Freedom, and it's all about the American Revolution. So certainly a lot of interpreters of the Enlightenment have said that, yes, the American revolution represents in a sense the best possible outcome of the American Revolution, it was the best, possible outcome of the enlightened. Certainly there you look at the founding fathers of the United States and there's a great deal that they took from me like Certainly, they took a great great number of political ideas from Obviously Madison was very much inspired and drafting the edifice of the Constitution by Montesquieu to see himself Was happy to admit in addition most of the founding Fathers of the united states were you know had kind of you know We still had we were still definitely Christians, but we're also but we were also very much influenced by deism were very much against the idea of making the United States a kind of confessional country where Christianity was dominant. They wanted to believe in the enlightenment principles of free speech, religious toleration and so on and so forth. So in all those senses and very much the gun was probably more inspired than Franklin was somebody who was very conversant with the European Enlightenment. He spent a large part of his life in London. Where he was in contact with figures of the Enlightenment. He also, during the American Revolution, of course, he was mostly in France, where he is vetted by some of the surviving fellows and were very much in contact for them as well. So yes, I would say the American revolution is certainly... And then the American revolutionary scene, of course by the Europeans, very much as a kind of offshoot of the enlightenment. So one of the great books of the late Enlightenment is by Condor Say, which he wrote while he was hiding actually in the future evolution of the chariot. It's called a historical sketch of the progress of the human spirit, or the human mind, and you know he writes about the American Revolution as being, basically owing its existence to being like...Andrew Keen: Franklin is of course an example of your pre-academic enlightenment, a generalist, inventor, scientist, entrepreneur, political thinker. What about the role of science and indeed economics in the Enlightenment? David, we're going to talk of course about the Marxist interpretation, perhaps the Marxist interpretation which sees The Enlightenment is just a euphemism, perhaps, for exploitative capitalism. How central was the growth and development of the market, of economics, and innovation, and capitalism in your reading of The Enlightened?David Bell: Well, in my reading, it was very important, but not in the way that the Marxists used to say. So Friedrich Engels once said that the Enlightenment was basically the idealized kingdom of the bourgeoisie, and there was whole strain of Marxist thinking that followed the assumption that, and then Karl Marx himself argued that the documents like the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, which obviously were inspired by the Enlightment, were simply kind of the near, or kind of. Way that the bourgeoisie was able to advance itself ideologically, and I don't think that holds much water, which is very little indication that any particular economic class motivated the Enlightenment or was using the Enlightment in any way. That said, I think it's very difficult to imagine the Enlightement without the social and economic changes that come in with the 18th century. To begin with globalization. If you read the great works of the Enlightenment, it's remarkable just how open they are to talking about humanity in general. So one of Voltaire's largest works, one of his most important works, is something called Essay on Customs and the Spirit of Nations, which is actually History of the World, where he talks learnedly not simply about Europe, but about the Americas, about China, about Africa, about India. Montesquieu writes Persian letters. Christian Volpe writes about Chinese philosophy. You know, Rousseau writes about... You know, the earliest days of humankind talks about Africa. All the great figures of the Enlightenment are writing about the rest of the world, and this is a period in which contacts between Europe and the rest the world are exploding along with international trade. So by the end of the 18th century, there are 4,000 to 5,000 ships a year crossing the Atlantic. It's an enormous number. And that's one context in which the enlightenment takes place. Another is what we call the consumer revolution. So in the 18th century, certainly in the major cities of Western Europe, people of a wide range of social classes, including even artisans, sort of somewhat wealthy artisians, shopkeepers, are suddenly able to buy a much larger range of products than they were before. They're able to choose how to basically furnish their own lives, if you will, how they're gonna dress, what they're going to eat, what they gonna put on the walls of their apartments and so on and so forth. And so they become accustomed to exercising a great deal more personal choice than their ancestors have done. And the Enlightenment really develops in tandem with this. Most of the great works of the Enlightment, they're not really written to, they're treatises, they're like Kant, they're written to persuade you to think in a single way. Really written to make you ask questions yourself, to force you to ponder things. They're written in the form of puzzles and riddles. Voltaire had a great line there, he wrote that the best kind of books are the books that readers write half of themselves as they read, and that's sort of the quintessence of the Enlightenment as far as I'm concerned.Andrew Keen: Yeah, Voltaire might have been comfortable on YouTube or Facebook. David, you mentioned all those ships going from Europe across the Atlantic. Of course, many of those ships were filled with African slaves. You mentioned this in your piece. I mean, this is no secret, of course. You also mentioned a couple of times Montesquieu's Persian letters. To what extent is... The enlightenment then perhaps the birth of Western power, of Western colonialism, of going to Africa, seizing people, selling them in North America, the French, the English, Dutch colonization of the rest of the world. Of course, later more sophisticated Marxist thinkers from the Frankfurt School, you mentioned these in your essay, Odorno and Horkheimer in particular, See the Enlightenment as... A project, if you like, of Western domination. I remember reading many years ago when I was in graduate school, Edward Said, his analysis of books like The Persian Letters, which is a form of cultural Western power. How much of this is simply bound up in the profound, perhaps, injustice of the Western achievement? And of course, some of the justice as well. We haven't talked about Jefferson, but perhaps in Jefferson's life and his thinking and his enlightened principles and his... Life as a slave owner, these contradictions are most self-evident.David Bell: Well, there are certainly contradictions, and there's certainly... I think what's remarkable, if you think about it, is that if you read through works of the Enlightenment, you would be hard-pressed to find a justification for slavery. You do find a lot of critiques of slavery, and I think that's something very important to keep in mind. Obviously, the chattel slavery of Africans in the Americas began well before the Enlightment, it began in 1500. The Enlightenment doesn't have the credit for being the first movement to oppose slavery. That really goes back to various religious groups, especially the Fakers. But that said, you have in France, you had in Britain, in America even, you'd have a lot of figures associated with the Enlightenment who were pretty sure of becoming very forceful opponents of slavery very early. Now, when it comes to imperialism, that's a tricky issue. What I think you'd find in these light bulbs, you'd different sorts of tendencies and different sorts of writings. So there are certainly a lot of writers of the Enlightenment who are deeply opposed to European authorities. One of the most popular works of the late Enlightenment was a collective work edited by the man named the Abbe Rinal, which is called The History of the Two Indies. And that is a book which is deeply, deeply critical of European imperialism. At the same time, at the same of the enlightenment, a lot the works of history written during the Enlightment. Tended, such as Voltaire's essay on customs, which I just mentioned, tend to give a kind of very linear version of history. They suggest that all societies follow the same path, from sort of primitive savagery, hunter-gatherers, through early agriculture, feudal stages, and on into sort of modern commercial society and civilization. And so they're basically saying, okay, we, the Europeans, are the most advanced. People like the Africans and the Native Americans are the least advanced, and so perhaps we're justified in going and quote, bringing our civilization to them, what later generations would call the civilizing missions, or possibly just, you know, going over and exploiting them because we are stronger and we are more, and again, we are the best. And then there's another thing that the Enlightenment did. The Enlightenment tended to destroy an older Christian view of humankind, which in some ways militated against modern racism. Christians believed, of course, that everyone was the same from Adam and Eve, which meant that there was an essential similarity in the world. And the Enlightenment challenged this by challenging the biblical kind of creation. The Enlightenment challenges this. Voltaire, for instance, believed that there had actually been several different human species that had different origins, and that can very easily become a justification for racism. Buffon, one of the most Figures of the French Enlightenment, one of the early naturalists, was crucial for trying to show that in fact nature is not static, that nature is always changing, that species are changing, including human beings. And so again, that allowed people to think in terms of human beings at different stages of evolution, and perhaps this would be a justification for privileging the more advanced humans over the less advanced. In the 18th century itself, most of these things remain potential, rather than really being acted upon. But in the 19th century, figures of writers who would draw upon these things certainly went much further, and these became justifications for slavery, imperialism, and other things. So again, the Enlightenment is the source of a great deal of stuff here, and you can't simply put it into one box or more.Andrew Keen: You mentioned earlier, David, that Concorda wrote one of the later classics of the... Condorcet? Sorry, Condorcets, excuse my French. Condorcès wrote one the later Classics of the Enlightenment when he was hiding from the French Revolution. In your mind, was the revolution itself the natural conclusion, climax? Perhaps anti-climax of the Enlightenment. Certainly, it seems as if a lot of the critiques of the French Revolution, particularly the more conservative ones, Burke comes to mind, suggested that perhaps the principles of in the Enlightment inevitably led to the guillotine, or is that an unfair way of thinking of it?David Bell: Well, there are a lot of people who have thought like that. Edmund Burke already, writing in 1790, in his reflections on the revolution in France, he said that everything which was great in the old regime is being dissolved and, quoting, dissolved by this new conquering empire of light and reason. And then he said about the French that in the groves of their academy at the end of every vista, you see nothing but the gallows. Nothing but the Gallows. So there, in 1780, he already seemed to be predicting the reign of terror and blaming it. A certain extent from the Enlightenment. That said, I think, you know, again, the French Revolution is incredibly complicated event. I mean, you certainly have, you know, an explosion of what we could call Enlightenment thinking all over the place. In France, it happened in France. What happened there was that you had a, you know, the collapse of an extraordinarily inefficient government and a very, you know, in a very antiquated, paralyzed system of government kind of collapsed, created a kind of political vacuum. Into that vacuum stepped a lot of figures who were definitely readers of the Enlightenment. Oh so um but again the Enlightment had I said I don't think you can call the Enlightement a single thing so to say that the Enlightiment inspired the French Revolution rather than the There you go.Andrew Keen: Although your essay on liberties is the Enlightenment then and now you probably didn't write is always these lazy editors who come up with inaccurate and inaccurate titles. So for you, there is no such thing as the Enlighten.David Bell: No, there is. There is. But still, it's a complex thing. It contains multitudes.Andrew Keen: So it's the Enlightenment rather than the United States.David Bell: Conflicting tendencies, it has contradictions within it. There's enough unity to refer to it as a singular noun, but it doesn't mean that it all went in one single direction.Andrew Keen: But in historical terms, did the failure of the French Revolution, its descent into Robespierre and then Bonaparte, did it mark the end in historical terms a kind of bookend of history? You began in 1720 by 1820. Was the age of the Enlightenment pretty much over?David Bell: I would say yes. I think that, again, one of the things about the French Revolution is that people who are reading these books and they're reading these ideas and they are discussing things really start to act on them in a very different way from what it did before the French revolution. You have a lot of absolute monarchs who are trying to bring certain enlightenment principles to bear in their form of government, but they're not. But it's difficult to talk about a full-fledged attempt to enact a kind of enlightenment program. Certainly a lot of the people in the French Revolution saw themselves as doing that. But as they did it, they ran into reality, I would say. I mean, now Tocqueville, when he writes his old regime in the revolution, talks about how the French philosophes were full of these abstract ideas that were divorced from reality. And while that's an exaggeration, there was a certain truth to them. And as soon as you start having the age of revolutions, as soon you start people having to devise systems of government that will actually last, and as you have people, democratic representative systems that will last, and as they start revising these systems under the pressure of actual events, then you're not simply talking about an intellectual movement anymore, you're talking about something very different. And so I would say that, well, obviously the ideas of the Enlightenment continue to inspire people, the books continue to be read, debated. They lead on to figures like Kant, and as we talked about earlier, Kant leads to Hegel, Hegel leads to Marx in a certain sense. Nonetheless, by the time you're getting into the 19th century, what you have, you know, has connections to the Enlightenment, but can we really still call it the Enlightment? I would sayAndrew Keen: And Tocqueville, of course, found democracy in America. Is democracy itself? I know it's a big question. But is it? Bound up in the Enlightenment. You've written extensively, David, both for liberties and elsewhere on liberalism. Is the promise of democracy, democratic systems, the one born in the American Revolution, promised in the French Revolution, not realized? Are they products of the Enlightment, or is the 19th century and the democratic systems that in the 19th century, is that just a separate historical track?David Bell: Again, I would say there are certain things in the Enlightenment that do lead in that direction. Certainly, I think most figures in the enlightenment in one general sense or another accepted the idea of a kind of general notion of popular sovereignty. It didn't mean that they always felt that this was going to be something that could necessarily be acted upon or implemented in their own day. And they didn't necessarily associate generalized popular sovereignty with what we would now call democracy with people being able to actually govern themselves. Would be certain figures, certainly Diderot and some of his essays, what we saw very much in the social contract, you know, were sketching out, you knows, models for possible democratic system. Condorcet, who actually lived into the French Revolution, wrote one of the most draft constitutions for France, that's one of most democratic documents ever proposed. But of course there were lots of figures in the Enlightenment, Voltaire, and others who actually believed much more in absolute monarchy, who believed that you just, you know, you should have. Freedom of speech and freedom of discussion, out of which the best ideas would emerge, but then you had to give those ideas to the prince who imposed them by poor sicknesses.Andrew Keen: And of course, Rousseau himself, his social contract, some historians have seen that as the foundations of totalitarian, modern totalitarianism. Finally, David, your wonderful essay in Liberties in the spring quarterly 2025 is The Enlightenment, Then and Now. What about now? You work at Princeton, your president has very bravely stood up to the new presidential regime in the United States, in defense of academic intellectual freedom. Does the word and the movement, does it have any relevance in the 2020s, particularly in an age of neo-authoritarianism around the world?David Bell: I think it does. I think we have to be careful about it. I always get a little nervous when people say, well, we should simply go back to the Enlightenment, because the Enlightenments is history. We don't go back the 18th century. I think what we need to do is to recover certain principles, certain ideals from the 18 century, the ones that matter to us, the ones we think are right, and make our own Enlightenment better. I don't think we need be governed by the 18 century. Thomas Paine once said that no generation should necessarily rule over every generation to come, and I think that's probably right. Unfortunately in the United States, we have a constitution which is now essentially unamendable, so we're doomed to live by a constitution largely from the 18th century. But are there many things in the Enlightenment that we should look back to, absolutely?Andrew Keen: Well, David, I am going to free you for your own French Enlightenment. You can go and have some croissant now in your local cafe in Paris. Thank you so much for a very, I excuse the pun, enlightening conversation on the Enlightenment then and now, Essential Essay in Liberties. I'd love to get you back on the show. Talk more history. Thank you. This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit keenon.substack.com/subscribe

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Health fitness wealth business podcast series
The HFWB Podcast Series Episode 205 (Spiritual Enlightment Series;March 2025 edition)

Health fitness wealth business podcast series

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 30, 2025 38:03


Send us a textJoin your host Clifton Pope as he is back with another solo cast of the show as The Spiritual Enlightment Series is back for the March 2025 edition to show how we can listen to the whispers of our own heart!In this edition, Clifton dives into how/why everybody is always arguing about the name of the Most High God  but never denying the existence of a higher power! They say witches call it spells, spiritualists call it manifesting, christians call it prayer, atheists call it the placebo effect, and scientists call it quantum physics. Regardless, Clifton gives his thoughts on each concept and show how it all goes back into the importance of receiving the message from the Most High God!Clifton Pope also introduces his scripture moment from the Holy Quran/Holy Bible and discusses the right understanding from the Noble Eightfold Path from Buddhism!If you are into spiritual enlightment with an open-minded approach, then this is the episode for you!Be sure to hit that follow/subscribe button on Apple/Spotify Podcasts/Rumble(@CPHFWB44) to stay updated with the latest episodes of the show!Leave a rating/review to help grow the show as The HFWB Podcast Series is for you, the people, to stay informed and grow on wisdom gems being provided!Thank you for the love and support! Blue Collar Business PodcastReal stories. Raw strategies. Build your blue-collar business.Listen on: Apple Podcasts SpotifySupport the showhttps://atherocare.com/HEALTHFITNESSWEALTHBUSINESShttps://athleticism.com/HEALTHFWEALTHBhttps://vitamz.com/HEALTHFITNESSWEALTHBUSINESShttps://Athleticism.comhttps://atherocare.comhttps://vitamz.comofficial sponsors of the HFWB Podcast Series

Being Here
2025 Made Easy

Being Here

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 1, 2025 51:28


It's all about Being Here. Launch your New Year with Being Here hosted by Ariel & Shya Kane and have your 2025 off to an easy start.

Unscriptify
The Historical Jesus

Unscriptify

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 25, 2024 26:38


Deemed as "The Greatest Story Ever Told" is the tale of Jesus of Nazareth. Today we discussed biblical account of his life and the actual historical evidence and events. How did Enlightment philosophers saw mystification of the Jesus? Why was his story fictionalized over time? How mythlogical is Bible? Enjoy!

Being Here
Working on Yourself Doesn't Work: Change vs Transformation

Being Here

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 20, 2024 54:16


In this episode the Kanes highlight a chapter from their groundbreaking book, Working on Yourself Doesn't Work. We have all been raised in the paradigm of “change” which is incremental and takes effort. Join Ariel and Shya and watch your life effortlessly transform in an instant – all it takes is Being Here. 

RTL - Carte Blanche / Commentaire
Marc Limpach: Enlightment anew, 15/11/2024

RTL - Carte Blanche / Commentaire

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 15, 2024


En Deel vun der Welt ass traureg, rosen oder geschockt iwwert d'Resultat vun de Presidentschaftswalen an den USA.

Joe Drummer Boy
Enlightment within a few Minutes – is it Possible?

Joe Drummer Boy

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 3, 2024 3:25


Stepping into witness consciousness is like giving yourself the gift of calm in a world that feels so fast-paced

Let's Know Things
Remigration

Let's Know Things

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 8, 2024 19:22


This week we talk about the AfD, the Freedom Party, and the Identitarian Movement.We also discuss Martin Sellner, Herbert Kickl, and racialism.Recommended Book: The Ministry of Time by Kaliane BradleyTranscriptRacialism, sometimes called scientific racism, is the pseudoscientific belief that groups of human beings are inherently, biologically different from each other based on different evolutionary paths that have carved up the species into different races that are distinct enough from each other to make interbreeding undesirable, and cultural exchange a dangerous hazard.Said another way, racialism posits, using all sorts of outdated and misinterpreted scientific understandings—like determining intelligence based on the shape of a person's skull—that black people and white Europeans and folks from Asia are different enough (which is an idea also called polygenesis) that they should stay in their own parts of the world, and that by separating everyone out according to presumed racial background, we would all be able to do as we like, based on our own alleged cultural guide rails, and in accordance with our own, alleged biological destinies; which in some cases would mean invading and killing and maybe enslaving the other, inferior, in our minds at least, races, but in the polite, political telling, usually means something like putting up walls to keep out the racially inferior riffraff, so they don't pollute our good and pure and obvious superior bloodlines.Important to note is that different people with genetic lineages in different parts of the world do tend to have distinct collections of biological traits, ranging from skin tone to height to propensities to, or defenses against various sorts of disease.There's actual no clean line between groups of people the way this theory says, though: race, the way the word is used today, references a collection of qualities that tend to be found within different groups of people, but every person is a unique collection of genetic mutations and variations, and the old-school concept of biological race has not held up to modern scientific scrutiny—it's mostly a cultural concept at this point, and even then it's a fairly fuzzy one.That said, a lot of very smart people used to believe in the racialism concept back in the Enlightment era, from around the mid-1600s to the late-1700s, as science back then was helping us delineate between all sorts of species, and giving us a hint of the more complete evolutionary understandings that would arrive the following century; but as with many fields of inquiry, this initial glimpse granted us as much new confusion, masquerading as insight, as it did actual, novel understandings.Today, this concept is almost exclusively cleaved to by folks belonging to various racial supremacist groups, including but not limited to those who are part of the so-called Identitarian Movement, which is a far-right, European nationalist ideology that spans many countries and political organizations, and which aims, among other things, to significantly truncate or end globalization, to do away with multiculturalism in all its forms, to combat what this group sees as the spread and influence of Islam across Europe, and to significantly limit or even completely end immigration of people from outside Europe into European nations.Folks and parties that subscribe to this ideology are often considered to be ultra-conservative, but also xenophobic and racist—racism being distinct from racialism, as racialism posits there are different, hard-coded biological racial realities that cleanly delineate one group of humans from another, while racism tends to be the belief that one group of people is superior to another, with folks who are racist at times acting on that belief in various ways.The Identitarian Movement is officially categorized as a right-ring extremist group by the German intelligence agency, and the Southern Poverty Law Center considers a slew of groups that align with this movement to be hate groups.Though based on the writings and principles of earlier thinkers and politicians, this group is actually fairly modern, only coming into being in its current form in the early 2000s—though the collection of ideas and efforts that informed this movement arose in France in the 1960s as part of a neo-fascist effort to inject out-of-vogue, extremist ideas into respectable, post-WWII political debate.This was essentially an effort to rebrand Nazi ideology so as to make it seem smart and with-it in the still-stunned, but rebuilding European idea marketplace, and its primary innovation was taking some of those fascist concepts and hiding them under the more palatable label of nationalism—which was experiencing a resurgence following the wave of multiculturalism that began to flourish after the war, though not without imperfections and conflict.One of the most popular elements of this ideology, though, was introduced a fair bit later, in the early 2000s and 2010s.Remigration refers to the idea that liberals, people on the left of the political spectrum, want to replace good, hard-working, morally correct, white French people—and later this idea was expanded to encompass all white Europeans—with folks from other countries, especially Muslim-majority countries, but also other places where folks don't tend to be white.These lefties are keen to do this for a variety of reasons, apparently, but one of the most popular claims is that they want to give handouts to these new arrivals, and thus get their votes, capturing the government forever by slowly reducing the overall population of the good, wholesome white locals, in order to out-populate them with new arrivals, whose votes will forever be captured by the politicians who gave them all these handouts.Sometimes called The Great Replacement Theory, this idea serves as justification for the aforementioned, increasingly popular concept of remigration, which basically means rounding up everyone who's living in Europe, but not originally from Europe, and shipping them elsewhere—even if they are citizens, and even if they aren't citizens of the countries they're being shipped to.Some versions of this idea also say that the descendants of immigrants, folks who were born in their European homes, not elsewhere, should nonetheless be shipped back to where their grandparents came from, due to a lack of sufficient assimilation—which means taking up the culture of the place you've moved to, but in this case usually serves as a stand in for “has a different faith, likes different food, adheres to different norms,” and other multiculturalism-linked, distinctions.This rounding up and shipping would be based on the person's supposed racial identity, not on their national identity—so in a way, this concept is a means of smuggling racialism into politics, by making it seems as if the modern way of organizing the world and its people—that of nation states, and those nation states granting an identity, a national origin—is not inherent or ideal, and that we should instead force people to stay where we believe other people like them, according to our beliefs about such things, originally came from, and thus, belong.That underlying concept isn't one that's taken seriously by most scientists, philosophers, demographers, or anyone else who's profession is linked to this collection of ideas, but it's proven to be a useful narrative and justification for folks who feel as if they're becoming strangers in what they consider to be their homeland, their culture, their city, and so on. And that's made it a useful point of leverage for traditionalist and conservative political parties across Europe; and increasingly, in recent years especially, elsewhere around the world, as well.What I'd like to talk about today is a party in Austria that has leaned heavily into this collection of ideas, and which claimed the most votes in the country's recent election, as a consequence.—The Freedom Party, or FPO, is an Austrian political party that's a founding member of the European-scale Identity and Democracy Party, which recently merged with other, fellow traveler parties from the Czech Republic and Hungary, to become the Patriots for Europe group; though all of these entities share roughly the same ideological platforms and practical, political ambitions.And among those ambitions is the desire to tackle the issue of immigration across the EU, reducing especially the number of people coming into the bloc from Muslim-majority nations, which large numbers of people in many European countries have complained about, usually because they feel the cultures of their hometowns and home countries are changing rapidly, and they consequently feel like they're being elbowed out and replaced by these newcomers.This is not a new complaint, and this isn't only a European thing; across history, even very modern history, when a wave of immigrants arrive in a new home, that can make the people who were there before them feel like they're under assault—and if those new arrivals have a different religion than the majority of the people in the place they've immigrated to, that can increase the perceived differences and threats, as can a difference in skin color, the clothing they wear, cultural customs, foods, fragrances, language, and just about anything else.This angle of politicking has become increasingly popular with mostly but not exclusively conservative parties around the world in recent years, though, as some of those parties have gotten pretty good at spreading this message to disaffected people, including disaffected youths, in some of the most immigrated-to places in the world.So young men in the United States have, according to recent polls, been hearing a lot about this and seem to be open to the idea that some of the, on average, at least, issues they seem to be facing in terms of educational attainment and employment options, among other things, are the fault of those new arrivals, and that's possibly a component of the gender-skewed shift we're seeing in the lead-up to November's election, with young people in general leaning liberal, but more young men leaning conservative than young women.That's almost certainly not the only issue at play here, of course, but it's something conservative politicians in the US seem to be leveraging, even to the point that former president and current Republican candidate Donald Trump recently mentioned the term “remigration” in a social media post: something that's being seen by political analysts as a trial balloon to see if the concept might be picked up by folks in his political orbit, and might in turn garner him more support amongst people who feel like too many immigrants are entering the US, and that all that immigration is bad for one of several possible, and well-promoted, reasons; maybe, this trial balloon implies, we should just ship them all back from where they came from, and that may then free up housing and jobs and maybe set things back to normal, how things used to be.It's worth noting that the word remigration was initially used to refer to the return of European Jews to their homes after WWII, but it was adopted by French white nationalists in the mid-2010s to allude to deporting immigrants and the children of immigrants, en masse.The term became more widely known after an investigation found that, in late-2023, members of the Alternative for Germany, or AfD party had a secret meeting with neo-nazis, at which there was a presentation by a thirty-something far-right Austrian political activist named Martin Sellner, who among other things is the leader of the Identitarian movement I mentioned in the intro, and in that talk he supported the idea of a program that would involve identifying and removing minorities of various kinds from Germany by force—remigration, basically, a topic he's also written a book about.Sellner later said that his words were twisted by the media and that remigration is really just a collection of policies that would slow or stop some types of immigration in the future, but he was banned from Germany because of that talk, until a German court revoked that ban last May, and he was denied entry into the UK in 2018, and into the US in 2019 because of a large donation he received from the mass-shooter who attacked two mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand in 2019, killing 51 people and injuring 89.Sellner himself has said that until 2011 he was a neo-nazi, and his wife, an American pro-Trump online influencer—who was a big proponent of the so-called Pizzagate conspiracy theory among other notable, and demonstrably untrue narratives that became popular in the lead up to previous elections—she spreads a lot of the same content, but with a US bent, rather than a European one.Both Sellners, and other members of the Identitarian movement, have been accused of parroting Nazi talking points, promoting things like Holocaust denial, and calling for minorities to be mass-executed, but they generally contend that they're simply proud nationalists who love their countries and don't want to see them changed or ruined by a bunch of people from other places with different ideas, beliefs, and priorities coming in and taking all the jobs, and tweaking everything to suit their wants and needs, against the desires of those who were there first.The concept of remigration has attained popularity at a more rapid rate in some places than others, and it seems to have done especially well in Austria—the country's Freedom Party won 29% of the vote in the country's last election in late-September of this year, and that was the highest tally of all the parties that participated; which is notable in part because of what the Freedom Party believes now, in remigration and adjacent policies, but also because this is a party that was founded in the 1950s by a former SS officer and Nazi politician.It's expected that the Freedom Party won't be able to form a government, because every other party has said they won't form a coalition with them—the currently governing conservative People's Party has said they might be open to it, but not with Herbert Kickl, the group's current leader, involved in the resultant government.Kickl is an ardent ally of Russian president Putin and has been accused of attempting to meld right-wing populism with nazi-valenced, fascist extremism—a common accusation against folks in this corner of the political spectrum, though in some cases an accusation that is also seemingly true.Like Sellner and other folks with this ideological orientation, Kickl promotes the idea of Remigration, which in the context of Austrian politics, in his mind at least, would help reinforce the strength of a Fortress Austria with completely closed borders and which is run by an all-powerful security state apparatus, that is capable of managing those borders, and keeping the peace inside the nation's impermeable walls.Kickl has said, in the wake of the election in which his party was victorious, that Austrian politicians are making a decision, by excluding his party, and him specifically from government, that is a slap in the face to the electorate—though he's continued to make overtures to other conservative parties in the hope that they might be willing to work with the Freedom Party to form a functioning government; this seems unlikely, at this point, though it's not impossible.Even without a functioning coalition, though, Kickl and his party's win at the polls, bringing in the most support of any party, speaks volumes about the popularity of this general collection of concepts and ideas; and the same seems to be true in many other countries where these ideas are being spread: despite a few let-downs for European far-right parties in recent years, this collection of political entities and personalities have done pretty well over the past decade, making substantial gains in France, Germany, and the Netherlands, in particular.That these parties often align themselves with fascist governments and subscribe to easily disproven conspiracy theories doesn't necessarily outweigh their support of increasingly popular anti-immigration policies, it would seem, and that popularity seems to be the result of their success in tying immigration to all manners of social and economic ills.Much of Europe is still experiencing economic downswings, high levels of inflation, and overall underperformance compared to their peers, post-pandemic peak, so this sort of messaging may be decently well-received even by folks who wouldn't typically agree with much of the rest of their platform or narrative, but who are currently looking for anything that defies the current status quo, and anyone who provides something that seems like it might be an explanation for those many and varied downswings and other perceived ills.Show Noteshttps://www.infomigrants.net/en/post/56618/italyalbania-asylumseeker-deal-to-cost-%E2%82%AC653-million-report-findshttps://archive.ph/PFWhkhttps://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/29/world/europe/austria-election-freedom-party-kickl.htmlhttps://www.reuters.com/world/europe/austrian-far-right-head-urges-rivals-let-him-govern-after-election-win-2024-10-05/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/austria-holds-tight-election-with-far-right-bidding-historic-win-2024-09-28/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remigrationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_(human_categorization)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identitarian_movementhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Replacementhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_New_Righthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_racismhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Sellnerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittany_Sellnerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Kickl This is a public episode. If you'd like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit letsknowthings.substack.com/subscribe

Grief 2 Growth
UNLOCK YOUR DREAMS Using Quantum Enlightment- with Elly Katherine Shamalov

Grief 2 Growth

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 20, 2024 61:14 Transcription Available


Send me a Text Message✨ What if your greatest pain is the key to manifesting your deepest desires? Ellyn Shamalov reveals how her groundbreaking Quantum Enlightenment System can help you transcend grief, dismantle negative core beliefs, and create the life you've always dreamed of. By understanding and embracing your soul's blueprint, you can awaken your inner wisdom and ignite the divine spark within you.Connect with Ellyn at: www.catalytichealing.com

ChainlessLIFE
From Sex addiction to Buddha-Enlightment? | Frank Yang #306

ChainlessLIFE

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 30, 2024 85:11


Frank Yang – a formerly extremely (!) abstract fitness influencer whom I've been following for over 10 years – now claims to be enlightened. I challenged him on the podcast and wanted to find out: What's really going on?: After all, Frank was diagnosed with bipolar personality disorder. Together, we delve into the following topics: - Why Frank was known in the past for sex- and masturbation videos on YouTube - What qualifies him today for so-called “Buddha-Enlightenment” - How he's been protecting himself from “Spiritual-Bypassing” with bodybuilding for over 15 years Plus: The role sex, Nofap, and one-night stands play in his life after his enlightenment.

A Little Less Fear Podcast
EP 253 Enlightment is a Path with Author/Podcaster/Mental Health Counselor Dean Graves

A Little Less Fear Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 28, 2024 70:49


Dean Graves is a renowned meditation teacher, mental health counselor, and spiritual guide with over 20 years of experience in the field. Through his expertise in mental health and deep spiritual understanding, he provides a holistic approach to healing and growth. With his compassionate and insightful guidance, he has inspired and empowered people from all walks of life to embrace mindfulness and meditation as a path to greater self-awareness and spiritual awakening.My work's purpose is to provide accurate and truthful information as to the true nature of humanity's purpose in creation. The call to action is to awaken, become aware, and fulfill this purpose by dispelling the prevailing misinformation and preoccupation with superstition and mysticism. In short, to begin the global experience of a new age of enlightenment.D Dean Graves | enlightenment(26) Dean Graves - YouTube(15) Dean Graves (@deanhalf) / X(1) FacebookDean Graves (@simpleenlightenment) • Instagram photos and videos(40) Dean Graves | LinkedIn#alittlelessfearpodcast #podcast #author #arcturians #higherconsciousness #emotions #meditation #mindfullness #stressmanagement #creation #future #mentalhealth #spirituality #stressrelief #channeling #whathappenswhenwedie #atlantis #awareness #love #wisdom #unity #stillness #fyp #foryou #foryoupage #foryourpage This is Dr. Lino Martinez the host for A Little Less Fear Podcast. For more information, please use the information below. Thanks so much for your support!Author | A Little Less FearA Little LESS FEAR Podcast (@alittlelessfearpodcast) • Instagram photos and videosLino Marinez (@alittlelessfear) TikTok | Watch Lino Marinez's Newest TikTok Videos(4) A Little Less Fear Podcast - YouTube

Being Here
Paradise

Being Here

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 17, 2024 39:51


We've been trained to search for paradise. What if paradise exists right here right now? Join the Kanes in Being Here and experience the paradise within.

Cold Brew Got Me Like
Episode 153: The Supreme (LOL) Court

Cold Brew Got Me Like

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 4, 2024 79:32


Alternate titles: "Forgetting Love Canal" or "Capitalism is the Opposite of Enlightment." ALSO: Hot Plate: the scratch-off - If you get a pork chop, you get a ticket to the fair. PLUS: Greg's biologist friend, Chris ruminates on the human condition and a great old REM song!!!!REM - "Supernatural Superserious": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e9lWmq6PgMACity Cast Podcast featuring Chris: https://nashville.citycast.fm/podcasts/new-laws-taking-effect-monday-and-why-you-should-run-for-officeCold Brew Patreon: Patreon.com/chriscroftonChannel Nonfiction: Channelnonfiction.comCan Do Cold Brew: Candocoldbrew.com

Being Here
Grrr or Great, It's Up to You

Being Here

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 3, 2024 41:56


Ever find yourself growling at circumstances? In an instant they (and you) can be great! Tune in to Being Here with Ariel and Shya Kane and effortlessly step into your greatness.

The Mike Wagner Show
Dr. Elsbeth Meuth & Freddy Zental Weaver of Tantranova with the latest release “Sexual Enlightment"!

The Mike Wagner Show

Play Episode Listen Later May 13, 2024 54:04


Dr. Elsbeth Meuth and Freddy Zental Weaver of Tantranova talk about their latest release “Sexual Enlightment: How to Create Lasting Fulfillment in Life, Love & Intimacy” providing a guide for anyone building lasting fulfillment into their lives & relationships with cutting edge principles & unlocking lasting fulfillment &deeper intimacy! Dr. Meuth and Freddy are beloved husband/wife/business partners and co-founders of Tantranova  in Chicago have assisted thousands of couples, singles, billionaires, innovators, power couples globally share their intimacy secrets and how you can have a fuller, richer life plus feature a Human Relationship Mastery Program as a global movement transforming human relationships into co-creative & thriving partnerships! Check out the amazing Dr. Elsbeth Meuth and Freddy Zental Weaver and their latest release plus how you join their program at www.tantranova.com today! #drelsbethmeuth #freddyzentalweaver #tantranova #sexualenlightment #loveandintimacy #chicago #couples #husbandandwife #singles #billionaires #humanrelationshipmasteryprogram #globalmovement #spreaker #iheartradio #spotify #applemusic #youtube #anchorfm #bitchute #rumble #mikewagner #themikewagnershow #mikewagnerdrelsbethmeuth #themikewagnershowdrelsbethmeuth #mikewagnerfreddyzentalweaver #themikewagnershowfreddyzentalweaver --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/themikewagnershow/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/themikewagnershow/support

The Mike Wagner Show
Dr. Elsbeth Meuth & Freddy Zental Weaver of Tantranova with the latest release “Sexual Enlightment"!

The Mike Wagner Show

Play Episode Listen Later May 13, 2024 49:34


Dr. Elsbeth Meuth and Freddy Zental Weaver of Tantranova talk about their latest release “Sexual Enlightment: How to Create Lasting Fulfillment in Life, Love & Intimacy” providing a guide for anyone building lasting fulfillment into their lives & relationships with cutting edge principles & unlocking lasting fulfillment &deeper intimacy! Dr. Meuth and Freddy are beloved husband/wife/business partners and co-founders of Tantranova  in Chicago have assisted thousands of couples, singles, billionaires, innovators, power couples globally share their intimacy secrets and how you can have a fuller, richer life plus feature a Human Relationship Mastery Program as a global movement transforming human relationships into co-creative & thriving partnerships! Check out the amazing Dr. Elsbeth Meuth and Freddy Zental Weaver and their latest release plus how you join their program at www.tantranova.com today! #drelsbethmeuth #freddyzentalweaver #tantranova #sexualenlightment #loveandintimacy #chicago #couples #husbandandwife #singles #billionaires #humanrelationshipmasteryprogram #globalmovement #spreaker #iheartradio #spotify #applemusic #youtube #anchorfm #bitchute #rumble #mikewagner #themikewagnershow #mikewagnerdrelsbethmeuth #themikewagnershowdrelsbethmeuth #mikewagnerfreddyzentalweaver #themikewagnershowfreddyzentalweaver --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/themikewagnershow/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/themikewagnershow/support

The Mike Wagner Show
Dr. Elsbeth Meuth & Freddy Zental Weaver of Tantranova with the latest release “Sexual Enlightment"!

The Mike Wagner Show

Play Episode Listen Later May 13, 2024 54:05


Dr. Elsbeth Meuth and Freddy Zental Weaver of Tantranova talk about their latest release “Sexual Enlightment: How to Create Lasting Fulfillment in Life, Love & Intimacy” providing a guide for anyone building lasting fulfillment into their lives & relationships with cutting edge principles & unlocking lasting fulfillment &deeper intimacy! Dr. Meuth and Freddy are beloved husband/wife/business partners and co-founders of Tantranova  in Chicago have assisted thousands of couples, singles, billionaires, innovators, power couples globally share their intimacy secrets and how you can have a fuller, richer life plus feature a Human Relationship Mastery Program as a global movement transforming human relationships into co-creative & thriving partnerships! Check out the amazing Dr. Elsbeth Meuth and Freddy Zental Weaver and their latest release plus how you join their program at www.tantranova.com today! #drelsbethmeuth #freddyzentalweaver #tantranova #sexualenlightment #loveandintimacy #chicago #couples #husbandandwife #singles #billionaires #humanrelationshipmasteryprogram #globalmovement #spreaker #iheartradio #spotify #applemusic #youtube #anchorfm #bitchute #rumble #mikewagner #themikewagnershow #mikewagnerdrelsbethmeuth #themikewagnershowdrelsbethmeuth #mikewagnerfreddyzentalweaver #themikewagnershowfreddyzentalweaver  Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/the-mike-wagner-show--3140147/support.

The Legend Of You
Breaking Generational Cycles With The Real-Love Method With Shiloh Minor

The Legend Of You

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 13, 2024 56:24


Every relationship and every family has generational cycles that are passed down and inherited.Many of these generational cycles become curses that destroy our relationships and bring much pain.But today, we are joined by Shiloh, who will lead us down the path of the REAL-LOVE Method so that we can break free from these generational cycles and begin having the marriage and life we desire.Join us for another relationship-enhancing conversation.Connect With Chante Dent: WEBSITE: www.shilohminor.comINSTAGRAM: https://www.instagram.com/shilohthelovecoach/FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/shiloh.minorCourse:  https://marriagewithpassion.com/happilymarried 40% OFF CODE: "REALLOVE40" (Good Until The End Of March)Connect with Chad and Lanell:Email the link below to send in questions to be answered by Chad and Lanell Live on the show.Mail Call: https://mybulletproofmarriages@e360tvlive.comFacebook Group: https://facebook.com/groups/bulletproof/?ref=share&mibextid=S66gvF30-minute Breakthrough Call with Chad and Lanell:https://calendly.com/info4-mbm/30minSupport the show.Support the show

Divinity unEARTHed with Cristy Nicole
#33 Sex and Spirituality

Divinity unEARTHed with Cristy Nicole

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 22, 2024 101:55


There's a little self reflection, a little explanation, and a whole lot of exploration in this episode. From Kundalini energy to the sacrament of marriage, you'll need to think far outside the matrix for this one. Book a private session with Cristy Nicole cristynicole369.com

Content Magic
Ep. 5: Entrepreneurial enlightment with Amy Traugh

Content Magic

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 18, 2023 25:09


 In this episode I welcome my first guest, Amy Traugh! Amy is a business bestie, business strategist, podcast host and soon-to-be author.  We dive into the magic of building a community, redefining sales, branding and her personal journey from healthcare to entrepreneurship.So, grab your coffee and get ready for a dose of tangible content and inspiring conversations in this episode of Content Magic!00:00 Creating standout content for online businesses podcast.04:41 Unexpected change led to personal and career reevaluation.07:19 Starting a business during pandemic, facing challenges.10:38 Collaboration and authenticity lead to abundance mindset.15:30 Embracing clarity and aligning with personal goals.19:58 Helping to overcome barriers to achieve success.22:58 Authenticity is key in creating content.24:43 Closing remarks and call to action for audience.CONNECT WITH MEInstagram: @lindsaysmithcreativeWebsite: lindsaysmithcreative.caFree community call: Content & CoffeeCONNECT WITH AMYInstagram: @amytraughPodcast: The Motivated CEOFreebie: CEO Quarterly Review GuideShow mixed and edited by: Cardinal Studio

DJ Bennie James Podcast
Disco Boogie Funk

DJ Bennie James Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 24, 2023 51:36


A fun mix of disco funk boogie songs - both new & old. Enjoy! Artists include: Zap, Enlightment, Factback, One Way, Lakeside, Tuxedo and moreSupport the showI.G: benniejames3Twitter: @benniejames123FB: bennie.james.10Website: djbeniejames.comStudio Line: 1-856 295-1753 - leave a voicemail messageLicensed by ASCAP 400009874

Arroe Collins
August Turak Releases The Book Not Less Than Everything One Man's Quest For Spiritual Enlightment

Arroe Collins

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 30, 2023 23:54


As a troubled young college student in 1971, Turak was seized by the idea that the mystical experience that various religious traditions call Enlightenment, Satori, Nirvana, Samadhi, the Unio Mystica, or Cosmic Consciousness not only exists, but might be attainable by him. This sparked a life altering quest, as Turak became the first student of a rough-hewn, hillbilly Zen master; the protégé of the founder of the IBM Executive School; the client of a mystical psychologist doing government funded research with LSD; a member of the original team that launched MTV: Music Television; a successful hi-tech entrepreneur and even a longtime, part-time Trappist monk. It was this same spiritual roller coaster that dropped him off twenty-five years later in a tiny room of a rundown motel in Baltimore, Maryland deeply depressed, fearing for his sanity, and with nowhere to turn. Or, so it seemed. Through a series of wildly entertaining stories and practical life lessons, Turak offers his readers an accessible, universal blueprint for a life overflowing with joy, peace, higher purpose and above all, gratitude.

Ken Hudnall Show
The Ken Hudnall Show, an investigation into the strange and the unusual.

Ken Hudnall Show

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 27, 2023 56:00


The Ken Hudnall Show, an investigation into the strange and the unusual - Magic and the Enlightment.

Cedar Ridge Community Church
Stories of Confusion & Enlightment - Surprised by Love (Gospel of Mark)

Cedar Ridge Community Church

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 22, 2023 106:53


Message from Wesley Bolden on October 22, 2023

The Network of Awareness
"PERSUADED PERCEPTIONS" Part 1

The Network of Awareness

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 20, 2023 62:14


In this installment of the Truth Seeker Series “Persuaded Perceptions” ORRA talks about how modern society is heavily influenced by religious doctrines, governments, media, television, Hollywood, and people we admire. These sources of influence can persuade and manipulate our perceptions in a variety of ways. Religious doctrines often provide a moral framework for society, and can heavily influence people's views on a range of topics. Governments can use their power to control what information is available to the public, and can shape public opinion in their favor. Media, television, and Hollywood can be used to spread messages that are beneficial to those in power, or to promote certain ideologies. People we admire, such as celebrities, can also play a role in influencing our perceptions. We may be more willing to accept their views on certain topics, or to purchase products they endorse. Overall, modern society is exposed to a variety of sources of influence that can shape our perceptions in subtle ways. It is important to be aware of this influence and to evaluate information critically, in order to form our own opinions. It is ultimately important that we as individuals form our own perceptions of reality.Welcome to the Network of Awareness Podcast Radio Show! Follow us at :https://networkofawareness.com/We're grateful for your support and are working diligently to provide our listeners with valuable information, that can assist in developing a greater sense of Social & Self Awareness in our ever-changing Societies & Cultures. If you would like to donate and support our show please choose one of the links below:https://cash.app/$NetworkofAwarenesshttps://www.paypal.com/paypalme/networkofawareness?country.x=US&locale.x=en_USNOA Social Media Links: https://www.spreaker.com/show/network-of-awareness https://twitter.com/orra_noa https://www.youtube.com/@ORRA_THE_INFORMATIONALIST https://www.instagram.com/networkofawareness.com1/ https://www.tiktok.com/@orra_informationalist https://www.facebook.com/networkofawareness.com1/ https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100090538384661All praises to our creator the Most High which inspires the very best in us! "When you live in the present, there's always an opportunity for a new beginning." - ORRA

The Network of Awareness
"PERSUADED PERCEPTIONS" Part 1

The Network of Awareness

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 20, 2023 62:14


In this installment of the Truth Seeker Series “Persuaded Perceptions” ORRA talks about how modern society is heavily influenced by religious doctrines, governments, media, television, Hollywood, and people we admire. These sources of influence can persuade and manipulate our perceptions in a variety of ways. Religious doctrines often provide a moral framework for society, and can heavily influence people's views on a range of topics. Governments can use their power to control what information is available to the public, and can shape public opinion in their favor. Media, television, and Hollywood can be used to spread messages that are beneficial to those in power, or to promote certain ideologies. People we admire, such as celebrities, can also play a role in influencing our perceptions. We may be more willing to accept their views on certain topics, or to purchase products they endorse. Overall, modern society is exposed to a variety of sources of influence that can shape our perceptions in subtle ways. It is important to be aware of this influence and to evaluate information critically, in order to form our own opinions. It is ultimately important that we as individuals form our own perceptions of reality.Welcome to the Network of Awareness Podcast Radio Show! Follow us at :https://networkofawareness.com/We're grateful for your support and are working diligently to provide our listeners with valuable information, that can assist in developing a greater sense of Social & Self Awareness in our ever-changing Societies & Cultures. If you would like to donate and support our show please choose one of the links below:https://cash.app/$NetworkofAwarenesshttps://www.paypal.com/paypalme/networkofawareness?country.x=US&locale.x=en_USNOA Social Media Links: https://www.spreaker.com/show/network-of-awareness https://twitter.com/orra_noa https://www.youtube.com/@ORRA_THE_INFORMATIONALIST https://www.instagram.com/networkofawareness.com1/ https://www.tiktok.com/@orra_informationalist https://www.facebook.com/networkofawareness.com1/ https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100090538384661All praises to our creator the Most High which inspires the very best in us! "When you live in the present, there's always an opportunity for a new beginning." - ORRA

Divinity unEARTHed with Cristy Nicole
#18 Mandela Effects and Conspiracies

Divinity unEARTHed with Cristy Nicole

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 11, 2023 72:18


Jump off into the world of timeline shifts, Mandela effects, the great reset of the 1800's, and a deeper look at what creates conspiracies. This is definitely a podcast to think outside the matrix. To book a session with Cristy cristynicole369.co.comOther links to come soon.

Arroe Collins Like It's Live
August Turak Releases The Book Not Less Than Everything One Man's Quest For Spiritual Enlightment

Arroe Collins Like It's Live

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 6, 2023 23:54


As a member of the original team that launched MTV: Music Television and a successful hi-tech entrepreneur, Turak had what most people consider to be "the life." But, he was not happy. This is the inspirational true story of how Turak overcame crippling depression and despair through a daring quest for life's ultimate meaning and purpose -- a search for transcendence. Although his stories are wildly entertaining and often comical, Turak wishes to address the individual and collective absence of higher meaning and purpose afflicting Western civilization. It is his hope that this book acts, in some small way, as an antidote to that.

The Ricochet Audio Network Superfeed
Acton Line: Enlightenment about the Enlightment(s)

The Ricochet Audio Network Superfeed

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 27, 2023


In this episode, Dr. John Pinheiro speaks with Dr. Joseph Stuart about the complexity of the European Enlightenments: namely, the most common misconceptions and the mistake made by Christian and secular scholars alike who see in the Enlightenments only a simplistic conflict between faith and reason. Professor Stuart argues that Christians interacted with the Enlightenments […]

Acton Line
Enlightenment about the Enlightment(s)

Acton Line

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 27, 2023 42:56


In this episode, Dr. John Pinheiro speaks with Dr. Joseph Stuart about the complexity of the European Enlightenments: namely, the most common misconceptions and the mistake made by Christian and secular scholars alike who see in the Enlightenments only a simplistic conflict between faith and reason.   Professor Stuart argues that Christians interacted with the Enlightenments by using one of three strategies: conflict, engagement, or retreat. Along the way, Dr. Pinheiro and Dr. Stuart uncover interesting tales of a Catholic Enlightenment in Italy, consider the connection between an authentic human anthropology and genuine liberty, and draw lessons about the unintended consequences of integral Catholic states. Subscribe to our podcasts

Guys Next Door
Episode 187: "Enlightment & Debauchery"

Guys Next Door

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 28, 2023 45:06


On this episode, the guys (sans Ryan) get a chance to have a real conversation their forms of creativity, and Mouse asks some real questions pertaining to him getting back on stage with stand up. Tune in!!!Support this show http://supporter.acast.com/guys-next-door. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Via Jazz
Les sessions berlineses d'Anat Fort Trio i la "Berlin people", de Tobias Meinhart

Via Jazz

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 7, 2023 61:25


Via Jazz
Les sessions berlineses d'Anat Fort Trio i la "Berlin people", de Tobias Meinhart

Via Jazz

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 7, 2023 61:25


Peaceful By Nature
NewMoonPractice: Buddha's 7 Factors of Enlightenment & 5 Hindrances

Peaceful By Nature

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 19, 2023 41:12


Hello Friends! ~Happy April New Moon~ 1st: HERE is the link to register for the Creators Circle! We begin May 25th. 2nd: Thank you to all of you who have been listening and sending me such kind messages about the podcast! Your feedback means so much to me. 3rd: In today's podcast I offer an overview of what the Buddha's 7 Factors of Enlightment & 5 Hinderences are, and then guide you through a meditation aligning your Heart~Mind with the 7 Factors of Enlightement. The intention in this practice is to recognize that The Factors of Enlightment are already inside us all. We do not need to go out and 'get' enlightment. An enlightened Heart~Mind is our natural state, non-reactive and at peace. We become what we practice, and so in this meditation we practice the 7 Factors of Elightment. This New Moon Intention setting practice is a powerful and simple one. You are planting the seeds of good Karma-- through honest reflection and aligning with the part of you that is Loving, Kind and Wise. Once we align with this Awakened Heart~Mind, our actions in the world will reflect these intentions. With this meditation you are aligning with Being the Change, and co-creating Peace on Earth. I begin the practice with the Bodhicitta Prayer:  With a wish to free all beings.  I shall always go for refuge: To the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha,  Until I reach full enlightenment.  Enthused by wisdom and compassion,  today in the Buddhas' presence.  I generate the Heart~Mind for Full Awakening.  For the benefit of all sentient beings. JOIN ME for the New Circle I am offering with my dear friend Joy Clarissa Taylor! HERE is all the info about the circle, and where you can register! Please reachout with questions about the Creators Circle. And tell me: How did this practice go? What did you learn when you journaled on the 5 Hinderences? I would also love to hear: What do you want to hear on the podcast? Send along your desires and questions. IG @wildsacredsage email: wildsacredsage@gmail.com webpage: wildsacredcollective.com --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/peacefulbynature/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/peacefulbynature/support

Engines of Our Ingenuity
Engines of Our Ingenuity 2476: Jesse Ramsden

Engines of Our Ingenuity

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 3, 2023 3:53


Episode: 2476 Jesse Ramsden, Instrument maker to King George and to the Enlightenment.  Today, Jesse Ramsden.

Everyday Anarchism
Graeber's Pirate Enlightment -- Cory Doctorow

Everyday Anarchism

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 1, 2023 57:21


Although we lost David Graeber several years ago, we are still getting the bittersweet joy of reading new books by him. This week, Cory Doctorow joins me to discuss Pirate Enlightenment, or the Real Libertalia, a short book in which Graeber convincingly melds the oral histories he learned while doing doctoral research in Madagascar with 17th century European tales of a pirate kingdom on Madagascar into a swashbuckling tale of an anarchist pirate confederation.For more on pirates, check out my episode with Gabriel Kuhn on the anarchic nature of the golden age of piracy: https://player.captivate.fm/episode/cea23b51-6d3b-4f42-bf42-2f07fca51868

Let's Get Metaphysical
Obstacles to Enlightenment: Part 2

Let's Get Metaphysical

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 9, 2023 27:39


In Part 2 of Obstacles to Enlightment, we continue our discussion of what gets in the way of our long journey towards ascension. Bonus content is a clearing of any obstacles to enlightment that we are allowed to clear, and can be found at patreon.com/letsgetmeta.

The Tory Lowe Show
01/04/23 2PM: Chakras and spiritual enlightment

The Tory Lowe Show

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 4, 2023 44:46


Tory speaks with Truth Nation about the teachings of astroprojection.

Philosophy for our times
How to use philosophy for a better life | Rebecca Roache

Philosophy for our times

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 3, 2023 23:49


Opening a path towards more enlightened societies with Rebecca Roache. Looking for a link we mentioned? It's here: https://linktr.ee/philosophyforourtimesPhilosophy is not just about armchair thinking. It can help us live better lives and find meaning. In this talk philosopher of mind Rebecca Roache shows us that philosophy can be the key to creating better lives, and more enlightened societies. Rebecca Roache is Senior Lecturer in Philosophy at Royal Holloway, University of London. Her research interests range from ethics and metaphysics to philosophy of mind and philosophy of language. She is a pioneer in field of philosophy of swearing, and her work has been featured in The Times, The Guardian and the BBC. There are thousands of big ideas to discover at IAI.tv – videos, articles, and courses waiting for you to explore. Find out more: https://iai.tv/podcast-offers?utm_source=podcast&utm_medium=shownotes&utm_campaign=how-to-use-philosophy-for-a-better-lifeSee Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

The Sacred Hallow Podcast
Contradictions in the Bible part 5

The Sacred Hallow Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 17, 2022 24:54


Abijah discusses contradictions in the Bible in a part five episode.

LifeClub with Tashima Jones
Higher | 1-Minute Meditation

LifeClub with Tashima Jones

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 18, 2022 2:12


Meditation is not the absence of thought, but the power to focus on a specific thought long enough for it to become realized within. For this week's 1-Minute Meditation, we are focusing on Higher. Breathe with me and be open to the new. Voice/Words © Tashima Jones / Tashima Jones Media, LLC Music: Spring      

Back2Basics: Reconnecting to the essence of YOU
E158: D. Neil Elliott- You Choose Your Path, Deliberately or by Default

Back2Basics: Reconnecting to the essence of YOU

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 16, 2022 41:13


In Neil's own words:As I write this, it has been just over three years since I began my journey, utilizing the knowledge I gained to reach out and contact the Divine and cleanse and rebuild my consciousness. This contact takes place when you gain the knowledge and insights about the Truth of Existence, Creation, and the twin impulses of being, and follow the instructions provided. Only after I had completed all the necessary learnings and steps was I able to reach out properly to make contact with the Divine. When I first started meditating, I felt nothing I recognized as contact. After a few months of meditating daily, I got in the swing of clearing my mind completely of the string of endless thoughts that flow non-stop into the human mind and permeate it. As I continued with daily meditations, daily cleansing, and the rebuilding of my consciousness, my contact with the Divine became clearer, more beautiful, and more powerful. The stronger the inflow of spiritual energy was, the more my body reacted in movements and vibrations. As I became more receptive to the inflow of spiritual power, I began to shift into higher frequencies of consciousness.If you join me in this process, completing the learnings, learning how to meditate properly, and sticking with it, you too may enjoy these amazing and beautiful experiences yourself, as you ascend in consciousness.Learn more about Neil and buy his book at: https://www.dneilelliott.com/

LifeClub with Tashima Jones
Mindset | 1-Minute Meditation

LifeClub with Tashima Jones

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 13, 2022 2:11


Meditation is not the absence of thought, but the power to focus on a specific thought long enough for it to become realized within. For this week's 1-Minute Meditation, we are focusing on Mindset. Breathe with me and be open to the new. Voice/Words © Tashima Jones / Tashima Jones Media, LLC Music: Present/Ikson

The Happiness Podcast
123 - An Exercise in Enlightment

The Happiness Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 25, 2022 7:10


When I try to change what I dislike in me by fighting it I merely push it underground. If I accept it, it will surface and evaporate. What I resist will stubbornly persist. I consider the example of Jesus, who sets himself the task of moving mountains and battles with exasperating foes. Yet even in his anger he is loving—he combines a keen desire for change with an acceptance of reality as it is. I try to be like him. I start with feelings I dislike.

Meditation Podcast
#77 The Cure for Enlightenment - Cal Melkez

Meditation Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 28, 2022 47:11


About my Guest: Cal Melkez is a spiritual life coach and Reiki master, who teaches Astral Projection and Magic. With his background in Psychology, Cal has a unique perspective on the mind and has dedicated himself to understanding the human consciousness. Along that pursuit Cal has learned and taught the benefits of meditation, binaural beats, holotropic breathing, transcendental meditation, Astral Projection, and Ritual Magic. Cal's mission is to awaken people to their full potential and help them to never stop adventuring What we Discussed: - Learning as a child to tap into his power - The Different Types of Meditation - Lucid Dreaming - Self Hypnosis - Psychedelics - Wim Hoff and Ice Baths - Sleep Paralysis - The Water Bottle Technique for Astral Projection - Technique to Remember Your Dreams - His Book 'The Cure for Enlightment' and more How to Contact Cal: https://calmelkezmovement.wixsite.com/website https://www.youtube.com/c/CalMelkez777 https://www.tiktok.com/@melkezthemage -------------------------------------------------------------- More about the Meditation Podcast: All Episodes can be found at www.meditationpodcast.org All Social Media + Donations link https://linktr.ee/meditationpodcast Sponsor : http://coolabulla.com Use Discount Code Meditation for a 20% Discount Our Facebook Group can be found at https://www.facebook.com/meditationpodcast.org All my 5 Podcast can be found at https://bio.link/podcaster

Queen Of The Ratchet
ENLIGHTMENT

Queen Of The Ratchet

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 21, 2022 1:52


How do y'all feel about ENLIGHTENMENT and plant based diets? --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/queenoftheratchet/message Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/queenoftheratchet/support