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10 episodes with clts
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O Crédito do Trabalhador, programa que oferece empréstimo consignado com condições especiais para trabalhadores com carteira assinada, entrou em uma nova fase no dia 25 de abril. Nesta segunda fase, os bancos habilitados podem oferecer o consignado para CLTs diretamente em seus aplicativos. Até então, todas as transações, incluindo a simulação, eram feitas no aplicativo da Carteira de Trabalho Digital. Com o novo programa, todos os trabalhadores com carteira assinada poderão contratar essa modalidade de empréstimo, podendo usar até 10% do saldo do Fundo de Garantia por Tempo de Serviço (FGTS) como garantia e, também, 100% da multa rescisória na demissão sem justa causa (que equivale a 40% do valor do saldo). Este é o tema em destaque nesta edição do “Conversa de Bolso”, com o comentarista Felipe Storch. Ouça a conversa completa!
Today's discussion is hosted by Ibrahima Drame, our Director of Education, who is joined by Oriane Roty. Our conversation was recorded on April of 2025.Ms. Roty is a Ph.D candidate at the Cultural and Discursive Interactions department of the University of Tours in France. She is part of a French Research agency-funded project called the Trust Issues Project, which brings together a multidisciplinary group of researchers to study community land trusts (CLTs) and how they can be adopted in France. Much of her research analyzes the evolution of law around CLTs in response to housing crises. Her research homes in on CLT frameworks in the context of social, historical, and legal events going on at the time. Oriane received her bachelor's degree from Maastricht University in European Law and the University of Paris Sorbonne in Law, her master's in Philosophy and Society Research from the University of Paris Sorbonne, and is currently completing her Ph.D at the University of Tours in France.Together, we discussed the origins of community land trusts, compared the French and American land-trust systems, and the causes and impacts of the housing crisis in the western world.To check out more of our content, including our research and policy tools, visit our website: https://www.hgsss.org/
No ‘Programa das Minas‘ você ouve bate-papo, descontração e interação com a audiência da Atlântida Santa Catarina. Acompanhe as lives dos programas no YouTube Atlântida SC.De segunda à sexta, das 14h às 15h, para toda Santa Catarina!
Acknowledgement of Country// Headlines//Junta stalls Myanmar earthquake reliefBodies of murdered Palestinian emergency workers discovered in GazaAustralian human rights groups lodge UN claim on youth justice policies The Pavilion School Part 1//We played part 1 of a conversation with staff and students from The Pavilion School, a State School based in Naarm's northern suburbs that focuses on flexible education and a supportive environment for students who have been disengaged or excluded from mainstream schooling. Participating in this conversation are students Sarah, Nathaniel and Jannaya, student support worker and former student Stephanie, and Mes, who is also a student support worker and is doing their PhD in education at La Trobe with a focus on impact in alternative schooling. In this part of the conversation, we hear about the history and approach of The Pavilion School, and about Jannaya, Sarah and Nathaniel's experiences joining and attending the school.// The Economic Case for Community Land Trusts//Housing economist Karl Fitzgerald joined us to discuss Community Land Trusts (CLTs) following the release on 2 April of a report by Grounded - "Grounded in Affordability: The Economic Case for Community Land Trusts". Grounded is a not-for-profit organisation established to advocate, incubate and accelerate the development of CLTs in so-called Australia. Karl unpacks how CLTs could reshape housing affordability, and how these changes could impact those who need housing most. We also break down the CLT model, its costs, long-term benefits, and the policy shifts needed to increase housing access.// Pleasure and Consent for Women and Gender Diverse People with Disabilities//Dr Brigid Evans, Senior Policy and Research Officer at Women with Disabilities Victoria, spoke with us about a co-authored discussion paper published by WDV last week that focuses on issues of access to pleasure and consent for women and gender diverse people with disabilities. The paper opens a conversation about barriers faced by women and gender diverse people with disabilities to accessing sexual and reproductive health care and to freely exercising affirmative consent. In her role at WDV, Brigid provides advice to governments and service providers on primary prevention of disability and gender-based violence, as well as disability inclusive sexual and reproductive health promotion. Read 'Pleasure and Consent for Women and Gender Diverse People with Disabilities: Discussion Paper' here.// Racism Out of Politics Campaign//Noura Mansour, National Director of Democracy in Colour, joined us to discuss the persistence of racism in electoral politics as we head towards this year's federal election in May. Democracy In Colour is currently running the 'Racism Out of Politics' campaign pushing for an end to racist and discriminatory rhetoric and policy promises in the election race, which includes a pledge that candidates can sign to commit to combating racism in australian politics. Find out more and support the campaign here./
O "CLT premium" volta ao destaque! Além da tradicional cesta de Natal e panetone, algumas empresas têm investido em outros benefícios adicionais no fim de ano. O assunto ganhou destaque nesta semana de Natal por meio de reportagem no portal G1. Nas redes sociais, aponta reportagem, virou moda o trabalhador compartilhar vídeos abrindo a cesta de Natal que recebeu da empresa em que trabalha. Em alguns casos, os itens são entregues em malas de viagem, caixa organizadora e até cooler. Além de brindes e do 13º salário (que é obrigatório por lei), tem trabalhador que recebe também o 14° e 15º salários. Outra estratégia para fidelizar o funcionário é investir em viagens para o fim de ano. Nesta edição do "Retrabalho", o comentarista Alberto Nemer fala sobre o assunto. Ouça a conversa completa!
Elon Musk promete 'máxima transparência' no comando do Departamento de Eficiência dos EUA. 'Blogueiros CLTs' mostram os perrengues de trabalho nas redes sociais. STJ começa a julgar nesta quarta recurso que discute autorização para cultivo de cannabis medicinal. Bicheiro Rogério Andrade fica isolado em cela de 6 m² em presídio de segurança máxima em MS. SP proíbe celulares nas escolas.
Downtowns are great places for people to live. Even its local workforce. But market demands and past development trends have effected this important demographic. Efforts to address workforce housing can include work by non-profit organizations called Community Land Trusts. This podcast is a Q&A between MDA Executive Director Dana Walker and Annette Knowles (who is usually our host) about affordable and attainable housing and how CLTs and DDAs can work together. Annette serves as the Executive Director of the Frankfort Area Community Land Trust in northwest Michigan.
In the face of our current housing crisis, community land trusts (CLTs) are emerging as a tool to develop and preserve affordable housing and land, and to stabilize neighborhoods. CLTs stand out from other models with their commitment to preserving affordable housing and land in perpetuity, and with a governance structure that ensures residents, neighbors, and other community members hold central decision-making roles. While CLTs acquire property through a variety of methods, many CLTs are developing pathways for local homeowners to transfer property through estate planning. Bequeathing property to a CLT is one impactful way homeowners may leave a legacy to their neighborhoods. This program will introduce CLTs as potential beneficiaries of estate plans, illustrate a Boston-based case study that offers some initial lessons-learned, and outline key considerations for working with homeowners who are interested in transferring property to CLTs. Panelists will include estate planning and elder law attorney Harry Margolis, who has worked with Dudley Neighbors, Inc. (DNI), one of the oldest and largest CLTs in the country; CLT practitioner and consultant Harry Smith, who has served as the executor of an estate that included a property transfer to DNI; and land use attorney David Linhart, who represents DNI. Participants can expect to leave the program with a deeper understanding of CLTs and why they matter, model documents for estate plans facilitating CLT property transfers, and crucial lessons and considerations for supporting homeowners who want to transfer their property to CLTs. This program is hosted by the Trust and Estates Section of the Boston Bar Association, in partnership with the Greater Boston Community Land Trust Network. Questions? Inquiries about program materials? Contact Trenon Browne at tbrowne@bostonbar.org
“I have a pretty controversial topic. I'm usually known for pushing the boundary a little bit.” ☝️If there were ever a sequence of words that will make heads turn and ears perk, it's THAT! Join me in this week's episode of the Swallow Your Pride Podcast where I had the absolute honor of digging into SLP challenges, gray areas, and pushing the envelope in our field with Monica Lupo, M.A., CCC-SLP, TSSLD, CDP, LSVT-C, CLTS. Monica is the owner of Speak Your Legacy Inc., a private practice and mobile FEES business serving adults and pediatrics in New York. During this discussion, Monica challenges SLPs to ask themselves questions like…“Why do I practice the way I do?” and “How can I change what I'm doing?” Monica shares which hill she will die on, mobile FEES, and holes in our scope of practice (my head almost snapped with how hard I was nodding). Tune in and join the discussion! Get the show notes: https://syppodcast.com/302 TIMESTAMPS: Challenging the current practices in speech-language pathology (00:02:10) The need for more research and mentorship in dysphagia (00:04:26) The Competency of Getting FEES Passes (00:09:14) The Blurred Scope of Practice and Lack of Guidance (00:10:59) The Need for FEES in the Home and Insurance Coverage (00:15:25) Advocacy for patient care (00:19:56) Considering comfort and preferences in choosing a scope (00:32:08) The debate on topical anesthetic and lubricants (00:39:08) Challenges and adaptability in FEES procedures (00:42:37) Collaboration and teamwork (00:46:22) Building networks and partnerships (00:49:54) The need for more mentors in the field (00:53:46) Challenges of accessing mentorship in remote areas (00:54:55) The post 302 – Guidelines, Gray Areas, and Gaping Holes: Navigating the Blurred Lines in Medical Speech-Language Pathology appeared first on Swallow Your Pride Podcast.
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O objetivo deste episódio é apenas de explicar algumas diferenças que existe entre os dois modelos de contratação mais comuns em segurança da informação. De um lado os CLTs com suas vantagens e desvantagens. Tem até uma torcida cativa e pessoas que o odeia. Do outro lado, os PJs, queridinho de alguns profissionais que já não abrem mão de voltar ao regime antigo. Seja qual for sua torcida, vale a pena assistir este episódio e saber diferenças e como é trabalhar no Exterior. #FabioSobiecki #BlueTeamAcademy #SegurançadaInformação
In this episode I am delighted to have David Cobb, Advancement Manager for the Dishgamu-Humboldt Community Land Trust, as a guest. In this great interview not only do we talk about this incredible CLT project, but we also talk about left movement politics and David's history in the Green Party.Below are some relevant links to things we talk about in the episode:David's SubstackDishgamu Community Land TrustUS Solidarity Economy NetworkMove to AmendZoned Out Socials:Subscribe to the Patreon for $2 per month!The podcast Instagram where I mostly just post pictures of Mimi the cat.The podcast website - it's cute and functions fairly well!The podcast Tumblr. God has abandoned this place.The podcast YouTube. Mostly episode uploads, but sometimes other stuff too!Subscribe to the Patreon for $2 per month! The podcast Instagram where I mostly just post pictures of Mimi the cat. The podcast website - it's cute and functions fairly well! The podcast Tumblr. God has abandoned this place. The podcast YouTube. Mostly episode uploads, but sometimes other stuff too!
State of CDT with Guenter Klose This is a wrap on the March series, not all CLTs are created equal. Guenter has decades of experience teaching and treating lymphedema. He is a respected pillar in the international lymphedema community and his knowledge is matched by few. In this interview we highlight the challenges faced by CLTs, challenge CLTs … 2023 Lymphedema Podcast Season 5: Episode 4 Read More »
Community land trusts are proliferating across the globe, promoted as a potential solution to the ever-worsening affordable housing crisis. CLTs provide a mechanism for decommodification, collective ownership, and community control; however, those ideals are hard to operationalize, and many CLTs function more as traditional affordable housing providers than as urban commons. This episode discusses the causes of this tension as well as regional differences and issues of funding and scale framed around the question: are CLTs transformative? The moderator of this podcast is Mathilde Lind Gustavussen. She is a PhD candidate in sociology at the Freie Universität Berlin. Her research focuses on housing, displacement, and tenant activism in Los Angeles. The panel of guests consists of: Nele Aernouts is assistant professor of urban design and planning at the Cosmopolis Centre for Urban Research, Vrije Universiteit Brussel. Her research interests lie in the planning, spatial design and governance of social and collective housing initiatives, with a specific focus on their effects on the inclusion of disadvantaged or marginalized groups. Theoretically, her work is informed by debates surrounding participatory planning, housing policy, and the commons: https://www.cosmopolis.be/people/nele-aernouts Tarcyla Fidalgo is a lawyer and urban planner. She has a PhD in Urban and Regional Planning from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. Her research is focused on land tenure and community development, especially on Community Land Trusts and their potential in the Global South. Currently she coordinates the Favela Community Land Trust project at Catalytic Communities, in Rio de Janeiro - Brazil. Links: Project website: www.termoterritorialcoletivo.org Personal Linkedin Profile: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tarcyla-fidalgo-746b9261/ Olivia R. Williams is a researcher, writer, advocate, and practitioner working for the decommodification of land and housing. She received a PhD in Geography in 2017 from Florida State University with research on community land trusts (CLTs), and began working at Madison Area Community Land Trust in Madison, Wisconsin as the executive director in 2020. She was also part of a research collaboration with MIT CoLab in developing the 2020 report, A Guide to Transformative Land Strategies. She has published in Urban Geography, Antipode, Housing Studies, Local Economy, and Area, among other academic outlets, as well as non-academic outlets like Jacobin, Shelterforce, and the 2020 book of essays on CLTs, On Common Ground.She also has served in board, staff, and volunteer leadership roles at various cooperative land-and-housing organizations such as Madison Community Cooperative, North American Students of Cooperation (NASCO), EcoVillagers Alliance, and Riverwest Investment Cooperative. The episode was edited by Ross Beveridge.
NOT ALL CLTs ARE CREATED EQUAL To continue the discussion for this month's topic, Not all CLTs are Created Equal, Dr. Heather Evans, Doctor of Chiropractic, Owner of Bodywork RX is joining me on the podcast Continuing the discussion that not all CLTs are created equal with Dr. Heather Evans today on the podcast! Heather … 2023 Lymphedema Podcast Season 5: Episode 3 Read More »
NOT ALL CLTs ARE CREATED EQUAL To continue the discussion for this month's topic, Not all CLTs are Created Equal, Brooke Beilman is joining me on the podcast. Brooke Beilman is a MS, CCC-SLP Clinical Doctorate Student. As a Speech Pathologist she took interest in the changes caused by internal swelling to patients swallow mechanics. … 2023 Lymphedema Podcast Season 5: Episode 2 Read More »
Community Land Trusts are an important piece of the puzzle in securing long-term affordable housing. Joshua Barndt, the Executive Director of, The Neighbourhood Land Trust (NLT) & the Parkdale Neighbourhood Land Trust (PNLT) joins us this week to share how he and his team built up their impactful CLTs, and how others can start or build up theirs."
Episode Notes This year, the average price of a single family home in Virginia crossed the $400 thousand dollar mark. Virginia's urban populations are expanding without the housing supply to keep up. Staring down skyrocketing prices, many people are forced to accept that homeownership won't be in their future. Confronting this goes beyond building more housing... that's only one arrow in a quiver full of policies that could make housing more affordable. And we need to consider all of those policy arrows in the quiver. One such arrow is Community Land Trusts, or CLTs. CLTs trace their origins back to the Civil Rights era and are grounded in a philosophy of racial justice. We talk with Erica Sims, CEO of the Maggie Walker CLT in Richmond, about CLTs' radical vision of "permanently affordable housing." But first, we talk with Wyatt Gordon, a reporter covering housing, transportation, and land use at Virginia Mercury. He breaks down the "missing middle” housing debate going on in Arlington, and how "missing middle" housing reframes visions of homeownership. Click here to learn more about Charles Sherrod, co-founder of the first Community Land Trust "New Communities."
In this episode of the Ownership Economy, we talk with Charlie Fisher, a researcher and entrepreneur that is working to build regenerative communities through an interesting new model based on the concept of “proof of presence”. Charlie walks us through the history of community land trusts and how this legal and economic structure is being reimagined through shared governance and ownership. The discussion then turns practical with an overview of a recent case study on a community project in Portugal. In the discussion, we explore how to optimize for active vs passive stakeholders and shareholders when creating local ecosystems. We hope you enjoy the episode. Here are the show notes: Small Change (Nabeel Hamdi) Wikihouse (open source kit of parts) Transition by Design (architecture co-operative) Stonesfield Community Trust, Oxfordshire DisCO.coop Sociocracy 3.0 OASA Traditional Dream Factory 6wk course on web3/CLTs
“Often, we think [charisma is] this elusive quality that you are born with. But what we think is an elusive magical gift is actually something that research tells us can be learned.”If you long to be more charismatic, you won't want to miss this episode. I'm going to talk about some research that has broken leadership charisma down into specific behaviors anyone can adopt.You can learn to practice these strategies in your communication with others to be perceived as more charismatic.In this episode:We'll break down charisma into the use of the following verbal and nonverbal behaviors:#1 Using metaphors#2 Telling stories and anecdotes#3 Demonstrating moral conviction#4 Sharing the sentiments of the collective#5 Setting high expectations#6 Communicating confidence#7 Using contrast to distinguish yourself and your message#8 Using lists of three to frame your messages#9 Asking rhetorical questions#10 Using body gestures#11 Using a variety of facial expressions#12 Using an animated voice toneEmploy these behaviors as habits and watch your charisma as a leader increase!Power Presence Academy: Practical Wisdom for Leaders is the go-to podcast for anyone who leads. Your host is Janet Ioli, leadership and human development expert, sought-after coach and advisor to global executives, and former executive with experience in four Fortune 100 companies. She helps leaders ground themselves with confidence, connection, and purpose and learn to lead with Less Ego, More Soul.Noteworthy Quotes from This EpisodeCharismatic leaders are “leaders who by the force of their personal abilities are capable of having a profound and extraordinary effect on their followers.”“Remember, what we're talking about when we talk about charisma is perception, how others are seeing you, and how others are feeling and experiencing you.”“A lot of charisma comes from how we communicate with others, creating an emotional connection."“After managers in the study participated in training in these areas, the managers increased their perceived charisma.”If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a review on Apple Podcasts. Select “Listen in Apple Podcasts,” then choose the “Ratings & Reviews” tab to share what you think. Connect with Janet Ioli:Website: janetioli.comLinkedin: Janet IoliInstagram: @janetioliJanet is the founder of Power Presence Academy. She helps leaders ground themselves with confidence, connection, and purpose and lead with Less Ego, More Soul.
Community land trusts are a cooperative form of land ownership that keeps property affordable in perpetuity. Most commonly used to preserve housing affordability in a neighborhood where prices are appreciating (and threatening residents with displacement), CLTs can also be used for commercial, industrial, or agricultural purposes. This week, Magaly Cruz and Joni Laney visit Memphis Metropolis to talk about the city's first-ever CLT, in Binghampton, the development of their first housing unit, and the partners that helped them along the way. Later in the program, commentator Austin Harrison does a deeper dive into the history of CLTs and how real estate market dynamics may help determine what structure and purpose work in different neighborhoods. Resources Binghampton Community Land Trust Grounded Solutions Network
In this episode, Farmer D interviews his long time collaborator Greg Ramsey to explore his influences, philosophy and tools for designing farm-based conservation communities.Join Our Community!Our Partners:Brilliant Marketing - A boutique marketing consulting collective helping passionate businesses create impact and achieve their dreams through mindful based marketing.Show Notes:Hugh LovelCommunity Land Trusts (CLTs)Village Habitat DesignConservation CommunitiesAdditional Resources:Citizen Farmers Resources Citizen Farmers BookCredits:Co-Produced and Recorded by Daron Joffe and Ben BernsteinAudio Editing by Sarah MilliganMusic by Ben BernsteinAbout Farmer D:Farmer D is a nationally recognized biodynamic farmer, designer, speaker, entrepreneur and educator.He is the author of the acclaimed book "Citizen Farmers: The Biodynamic Way to Grow Healthy Food, Build Thriving Communities and Give Back to the Earth" and has spent the past 25 years designing and building community farms and gardens all over the country.Farmer D has worked on a wide range of public and private farm development projects ranging from residential “agrihood” communities like Serenbe and Rancho Mission Viejo to non-profit projects such as Coastal Roots Farm and Camp Twin Lakes.About Greg Ramsey:Greg Ramsey is a village and conservation community designer and planner that has been collaborating with Farmer D for twenty years. He has helped plan, design, and develop Agrivillages as Conservation Communities for master planned communities, conservation oriented developers, heritage and foundation lands, and intentional communities. While working with Farmer D, Greg brings his planning experience by integrating farms and natural habitats into the development of hamlets and villages and intentional communities.Support the show (https://www.citizenfarmers.com/podcast/#podcast-subscribe)
Shirley Sherrod, Executive Director of the Southwest Georgia Project for Community Education discusses her life-long experiences as an advocate for farmers, the outcomes of the Georgia runoff elections, and the successful work completed by the Southwest Georgia Project. Sherrod is quoted in an article that appeared in the Washington Post on Sunday, January 17, regarding Tom Vilsack’s nomination as agriculture secretary by the Biden Administration. She states: “He has to create a culture of racial and social justice across the agency to even begin to undo the harm that has occurred,” (see link Below) www.washingtonpost.com/business/2021/01/14/vilsack-usda-black-farmers/ Shirley Sherrod is a Baker County Georgia native who grew up on her family’s farm. In March 1965, her father was murdered by a white farmer who was not prosecuted. The tragic murder of her father when she was 17 years old had a profound impact on her life and led to her decision to stay in the south to work for change. Shirley helped to start the civil rights movement in Baker County and later married Charles Sherrod, one of the founding members of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and leader of SNCC’s work in Southwest Georgia. With her husband and others, she helped to form New Communities, Inc., the first Community Land Trust in the United States. New Communities serves as a laboratory and model in the movement toward the development of community land trusts (CLTs) throughout the country. There are more than 200 CLTs today. Shirley has a B.A. in Sociology from Albany State University in Albany, Georgia and a M.A. in Community Development from Antioch University in Yellow Springs, Ohio. In 2015, she was awarded a Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from Sojourner-Douglas College in Baltimore, Maryland. She has received many awards for her work in civil rights, and as an advocate for farmers and rural residents. In 2009, Shirley was appointed by the Obama Administration as USDA Georgia State Director of Rural Development. She became the first person of color to hold the position. Shirley was forced to resign her position in 2010 after conservative blogger, Andrew Brietbart edited a speech she made at a NAACP banquet, to make it appear that she discriminated against a white farmer while serving in her federally appointed position. Subsequent events showed that Brietbart’s edited video was taken out of context and was part of broader comments that conveyed a completely different meaning. USDA Secretary of Agriculture Vilsack apologized and offered her another position, which she declined.
Este episódio pode ser CHOCANTE! Vamos falar sobre o assunto mais TEMIDO de todos os tempos (depois do dinheiro, é claro): A MORTE! MAS CALMA! É pra tentar te explicar porque você precisa falar sobre isso e se planejar pra ela! Neste episódio do PoupeCast, a Nath recebeu Aura Rebelo, Vice - Presidente de Marketing & Digital da Prudential do Brasil! Juntas elas vão arrancar este tabu gigantesco de dentro de você, mostrar quais os benefícios de ser uma pessoa planejada e explicar T-U-D-O, mas TUDO MESMO, que você precisa saber pra se planejar tanto pra sua VIDA, quanto a sua MORTE! VOCÊ ESTÁ PRONTA E PRONTO PRA ISSO? NÃO?! Já sei, você não esperava que a Nath fosse te ensinar a se planejar pra morte? POIS É, MINHA FILHA E MEU FILHO! Então, se eu fosse você, já dava o play neste episódio e escutava atéééé o finalzinho mesmo! ---- AGORA VOCÊ VOCÊ QUER SE PLANEJAR DIREITO PRA VIDA E PRA MORTE, NÉ? Se quiser conhecer mais sobre os planos que a Prudential do Brasil oferece em: www.prudentialdobrasil.com.br/ ----- ATENÇÃO! A Nath e a Me Poupe! tem um PRESENTÃO pra você! Você é empreendedora ou empreendedor e tem dificuldades pra controlar o seu dinheiro e o dinheiro da sua empresa? OU é CLT e não sabe mais o que fazer pro SEU salário não acabar antes do fim do mês? CALMA! A Nath vai te salvar! A segunda turma dos treinamentos especiais da Nath “EU CHEFE DE MIM!”,para empreendedores ,e “MEU SALÁRIO, MINHAS REGRAS!”, para CLTS, está aberta! Você, empreendedora ou empreendedor, corre pra garantir a sua vaga aqui: https://bit.ly/2KobeiM Você, CLT, já garante a sua vaga aqui: https://bit.ly/32ZDpLd ---- VOCÊ JÁ PENSOU EM PARTICIPAR DO POUPECAST? Se isso é possível? CLARO QUE É! Fica ligada e ligado nas nossas redes sociais E conta pra gente a sua história lá na Central dos Me Poupeiros!: https://bit.ly/2GwglMi ---- Informação é poder e a gente acredita que quanto mais você sabe, mais consegue se cuidar, proteger sua saúde, as pessoas que você ama e o seu dinheiro! NÃO ESPALHE O VÍRUS, ESPALHE INFORMAÇÃO! Devido a atual situação do Coronavírus, todos os programas estão sendo gravados e transmitidos remotamente, por isso é possível ocorrer alguma perda de qualidade. ---- Você está em busca de conteúdos incríveis e exclusivos? SE LIGA AQUI! AH, QUE FESTA DOS GRUPOS! Se você quer saber primeiro TUDO O QUE ACONTECE NO MUNDO E NA ME POUPE!, tem um grupo cheio de novidades fresquinhas pra você aqui: https://bit.ly/30xeuNN Se você não sabe mais o que fazer com o seu dinheiro ou com a sua empresa, CALMA! A nossa rainha das finanças, Nath Arcuri, tem um grupo pra te ajudar a dar um jeito na sua VIDA FINANCEIRA e no seu NEGÓCIO aqui: https://bit.ly/3lha99K Se você quer entender de vez AÇÕES, FUNDOS e tudo da RENDA VARIÁVEL, tem o grupo do nosso mestre da renda variável e analista CNPI, Professor Mira aqui: https://bit.ly/2SqXyEo --- Lembra de seguir/assinar o PoupeCast pra este conteúdo chegar a mais pessoas! Você ainda não conseguiu colocar nenhuma dica da Me Poupe! em prática? A gente tem os materiais mais incríveis e mais ricos do mundo pra te ajudar a tirar seus planos do papel! Corre pra ver: https://bit.ly/2KDeVhl Segue a Nath e a Me Poupe! no Instagram: @nathaliaarcuri / @mepoupenaweb No Twitter também: @nathaliaarcuri / @mepoupenaweb --- EQUIPE POUPECAST! Apresentação - Nathalia Arcuri (@nathaliaarcuri) Convidada - Aura Rebelo (Vice - Presidente de Marketing & Digital da Prudential do Brasil) Coordenação de Conteúdo e roteiro - Camila Mendonça Roteiro, produção e sonoplastia - Pâmela Jucio Foto e vídeo - Fernando Jobs Edição de vídeo/ artes redes sociais - Luiz Guerra, Marília Nunes, Sherman Bencks e Wellington Antonio Social Media - Brenda Barboni e Carlos Alexandre
Articles featured on pages 14 and 17 of The Carlow Nationalist on November 10th 2020.
Host Doug Henwood covers the worlds of economics and politics and their complex interactions, from the local to the global. In this episode, Doug interviews Frederik deBoer, author of The Cult of Smart, on dethroning academic “excellence” as the distributor of rewards in this society. Plus, Matthew Snyder on building a community land trust in the Inland Empire of California (that CLT, CLTs in general).
Em um mundo de CLTs, freela é deus!Como ser um freela? Precisa de insights? Escuta esse podcast!
#迷ったら水衛生 hosted by いつろー（@takahashi126） ✉️お便りフォーム ※発言は所属する組織や団体などとは一切関係のない個人の考えです。 参加無料のSlackコミュニ…
2020 estate planning strategies including the gift tax annual exclusion, IRS code 2503(e), low interest loans to family, SLATs and CLTs. The American College of Trust and Estate Counsel, ACTEC, is a professional society of peer-elected trust and estate lawyers in the United States and around the globe. This series offers professionals best practice advice, insights and commentary on subjects that affect the profession and clients. Learn more in this podcast.
The African-American activists who created the modern CLT intended it to be a platform for increasing the prosperity and power of people of color. Progress has been made, but more remains to be done. This is an historic moment in the march toward racial justice, argues the executive director of the Grounded Solutions Network, requiring self-examination among CLTs in the United States – and elsewhere. CLTs must do a better job, in particular, of going to scale and of making room for the next generation of CLT experts and leaders who must be “collectively diverse and intentionally representative of the communities they serve.”
As the CLT model has grown and proliferated in the United States, it has strayed from its original purpose, according to Olivia Williams. Instead of being a mechanism for collective decision-making and long-term control by poor, working class, and marginalized people over the development of land, the model is increasingly perceived and promoted primarily as an economically efficient strategy for producing affordable housing. How did this happen? And what can now be done to return CLTs to being a movement for community control of land and housing, one that is accountable to “those on the frontlines of grassroots struggles”?
The authors are joined by five guests to map the trajectory of CLT development in England, covering three periods: “Origins of CLT thinking and practice” (1986 – 2008); “a decade of consolidation and growth” (2008-2018); and “potential futures for CLTs” (present and beyond). In the chapter's conclusion, the question is asked and answered, “What are CLTs really about?”
Established in 2003 with a service area encompassing an entire metropolitan area, the Urban Land Conservancy has become a major player on Denver's real estate scene. An integral part of its success comes from the organization's adoption of key features of the CLT, including permanent ownership of land, long-term ground leasing, and permanent affordability of housing and other buildings located on its land. More than most CLTs in the USA and elsewhere, ULC has taken advantage of the model's versatility to move beyond homeownership –and beyond housing. ULC has supported the development of over 1000 units of multi-family rental housing, while also helping to develop 700,000 square feet of non-residential space for nonprofit partners. It has recently incubated the Elevation CLT, a new organization that (unlike ULC) will focus on the development and stewardship of resale-restricted owner-occupied housing.
The book's editors explain why they decided to produce On Common Ground, what it contains, and how they hope the book will be used. They acknowledge the variety of ways in which CLTs are being organized, operated, and applied throughout the world, while pointing to values and commitments that are shared by most CLT practitioners and scholars, including the 42 contributors to the present volume.
The rallying cry of a campaign launched by the Dudley Street Neighborhood Initiative in 1989, “Take a Stand, Own the Land” was aimed at forcing the transfer of 30 acres of blighted, vacant land into the hands of a CLT subsidiary created the year before. Half was owned by the City of Boston and half by private individuals or corporations. The success of this grassroots campaign is the centerpiece of the story told by Hernandez and Smith in describing DSNI's efforts to construct permanently affordable housing, to build an urban village, and to create a city-wide network of new CLTs in Boston.
Community land trusts preserve affordability and protect security of tenure for homeowners and renters, but CLTs are not only about housing. They are also being used to meet the challenge of providing and protecting land for urban agriculture. Ela and Rosenberg cite leading examples in the United States, while offering guidance on “eight strategic questions” that urban farmers should consider when seeking long-term access to land. They also discuss roles that a “central server” might play in securing agricultural land and providing services for individual growers and neighborhood organizations throughout a metropolitan area.
Susannah Bunce and Joshua Barndt (read by Bob Rose) The development of community land trusts in Canada occurred over a 40-year period in two distinct phases. The first generation of Canadian CLTs (1980 – 2012) either combined community-owned land with multi-unit housing cooperatives in Toronto and Montreal or promoted individual homeownership in western and central Canada. More recently, a second generation of CLTs has emerged in cities throughout the country in response to an escalating crisis in affordable housing, taking the form of either community-based or sector-based initiatives. Since 2017, older and newer CLTs have coalesced, via the Canadian Network of CLTs.
How did an experimental “model” of community-led development on community-owned land grow from a single CLT prototype in 1969, seeded by African-American activists in a remote corner of the USA, to a national “movement” of over 280 CLTs today? The answer is to be found in five “growth factors”: message; champions; performance; policy; and hybrid vigor. Despite a steady rise in the number of CLTs and the size of their holdings, however, key features of the model and core values of the movement are precarious. The future may look different than the past.
Arguments justifying CLTs tend to focus on their effectiveness in preserving affordability and preventing displacement in strong real estate markets where prices for land and housing are rising. Most justifications regularly overlook the multiple roles that CLTs can also play in improving conditions and empowering residents where real estate markets are weak. The executive director of the Oakland Community Land Trust in California endeavors to correct this rhetorical imbalance, making a case for the CLT's counter-cyclical effectiveness in all markets, hot and cold.
Our first guest in Educator Edge, is Gayle MacDonald, a leader in the field of Oncology Therapy Education for therapists, nurses, OT/PTs, and CLTs across the world. Educator Edge podcasts allow both the oncology and lymph patient to understand who some of the leaders teaching in this field are as well as how and why … Educators Edge: Gayle MacDonald Read More »
Communities around the globe are experiencing unprecedented challenges in housing their residents, and social innovators are applying their creativity to solving the challenge. In this episode, we explore one potential solution that is elegant and complex: community land trusts. Helping us unpack CLT's is Cassandra Ferrera, a radical real estate professional who is applying her passion and prowess to implementing housing equity solutions in Northern California. She is a board member of the CommonSpace CLT and a force to be reckoned with! Learn more about Cassandra & CLTs below: Cassandra - cassandraferrera.net CommonSpace CLT - www.commonspaceclt.org The first CLT in the US - ltroots.org/what-is-a-clt Housing Innovation Network - groundedsolutions.org CLT Documentary - www.arcofjusticefilm.com SonomaIntersections.org
Cubist Engineering made a splash with The Sturgis, a gorgeous tiny home built with some very innovative materials like Cross Laminated Timbers. Mike Haney has an engineering background so I asked him to come on the show to explain what CLT’s are and how they can be used for building tiny houses. Plus, a look at Cubist’s transformable trailer that can be converted into a permanent foundation. The post Transformable Trailers, CLTs, and other Tiny House Innovations with Cubist Engineering’s Mike Haney – #082 appeared first on The Tiny House.
Community Land Trusts, Gentrification and the OZ, Dan Bitner, MBA speaks with Julius Kimbrough from the Crescent City Community Land Trust in New Orleans, Louisiana, and Val Orseli from Cooper Square Mutual Housing Association in NYC’s Lower East Side. In this episode, we explore gentrification pressures and how CLTs can act as a bulwark for affordability in rapidly changing neighborhoods. Dan Bitner leads listeners through the basics of how CLTs operate and learns about innovations on the CLT model from our guests. These innovations include: the scattered site CLT in the Lower East Side which now encompasses over 20 buildings, and the use of predial servitude and deed restrictions in mixed income, mixed use buildings such as the newly restored Pythian building in New Orleans. We end by asking our guests for their insights into the current opportunities and challenges for the CLT model.
Opportunity Zones in New Haven and Final Reflections, podcast hosts Song Kim, MBA candidate and Professor Kate Cooney begin by reviewing the work done in the Spring 2019 Inclusive Economic Development Lab class, where teams of students learned about 4 neighborhoods in New Haven that contain OZ tracts and made suggestions about how the models we studied (Food Halls, Fab Labs, CLTs) might be deployed in each neighborhood. The neighborhoods are: Hill South, Dixwell, Newhallville and Fair Haven. Next, Song and Kate review some of the key insights from the interviews with the guests we met over Season 1 of CitySCOPE podcast and highlight some general takeaways about the challenges and opportunities in inclusive economic development work. We finish with some general reflections of our own. Thanks for taking this journey with us, we hope it is useful in sparking your imagination about how to make Opportunity Zone investment create real opportunities for the communities currently living in the zones.
In our second francophone episode, Huguette Sekpe Sossouhounto from CARE Benin/Togo talks about how CLTS (a common sanitation approach) failed in her project, and how communities helped them find a Plan B that works. What are the key lessons learned? Pay attention to signs that something is going wrong, and then, "talk to the communities about what their dreams are, and how they can achieve those dreams." Local partners can help you find a solution.
In this episode, Chalene talks about food intolerances. Learn how to figure out what foods you have issues with and about the reliability of commonly known food sensitivity testing. Food intolerances often times are linked to an enzyme deficiency. So ,if a body is lacking in the production of a specific enzyme, one may experience a sensitivity to specific foods. Learn more by tuning in! 131 Method blog post on food sensitivity tests : https://blog.131method.com/food-sensitivities-intolerances-allergies/ “Many integrative physicians, Registered Dietitians (RDs) or other providers order and work with food sensitivity testing. You can search for a Medical Doctor, Osteopathic Doctor, Naturopathic Doctor, Physician Assistant, Registered Dietitian or Nurse Practitioner in your area to get testing ordered through them. You may also find practitioners that sell lab kits through their websites and provide virtual counseling. If you are particularly interested in the MRT (mediator-release testing), simply search for CLTs (certified LEAP therapists) in your area CLT’s are Registered Dietitians who have undergone immunology training in interpreting MRT testing and counseling patients through the LEAP protocol).” (https://blog.131method.com/food-sensitivities-intolerances-allergies/) Link to Pre-Order Chalene’s New Book: GO HERE Want to have the best sleep of your life? Get the mattress my husband and I have in our bedroom, today! Go to sleepnumber.com/chalene and find a Sleep Number store near you! Here’s The System I Use Every Day to be More Organized & Crazy Productive:www.smartlifepushjournal.com The Chalene Show is brought to you by:www.131movement.comStop dieting & start living! Get episode show notes here:www.chalenejohnson.com/podcast Hey! Send me a tweet & tell me what you think about the show! (Use the Hashtag) #TheChaleneShow so I know you’re a homie! XOXO Chalene Connect with me on your fav social platform. At the moment, mine is SnapChat: ChaleneOfficial www.Facebook.com/Chalene www.Instagram.com/ChaleneJohnson www.Twitter.com/ChaleneJohnson Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
You are listening to Dare2Dream Podcast with Rev. Lisa Ealy and this is Episode 17: Interview with Dr. Linda Woodward Take the time right now to join my mail list and you will receive an invitation and a free gift. Just by texting the word “DREAM” to 216-868 7899. Who is Dr. Linda Woodward? Dr. Woodard has over 20 years of experience in workforce and career development. In July 2017 and 2018, Dr. Woodard’s company (LDW Group LLC) won competitive bids and was selected as the One-Stop Operator for the comprehensive American Job Centers (AJC) for CareerSource Northeast Florida (Region 8) and CareerSource Central Florida (Region 12). The One-Stop Operator ensures that the AJC partners provide a seamless customer-focus delivery to services to customers who utilize the One-Stop Center. From 2015-2017, Dr. Woodard served as the Associate VP of Workforce Education and Economic Development for Florida State College at Jacksonville (FSCJ). There, she provided strategic oversight for Continuing Education (CE) open enrollment programming, Corporate Learning and Training Solutions (CLTS) (engagement with the business and industry community to provide contract training, professional services and programs), the affiliated registered apprenticeship programs and federal grant programs including FSCJ’s $5 million DOL Florida Apprenticeship Grant. In her first year at FSCJ, Dr. Woodard and her teams eliminated deficits in both entrepreneurial centers (CLTS and CE) and exceeded revenue goals by nearly 50 percent. She developed fast-track short-term training to meet the needs of employers in the College’s service area; these programs were designed to articulate to the PSAV (Postsecondary Adult Vocational), A.S., and B.A.S. workforce program pathways. Dr. Woodard is knowledgeable of LMI and uses the information to make data-driven decisions. Prior to relocating to Jacksonville, Dr. Woodard was the VP of External Relations and Funding in the workforce division of Cuyahoga Community College (Tri-C) in Cleveland, Ohio. She served two tours of duty at Tri-C from 1998 to 2005 and again from 2011 to 2015. While at Tri-C, Dr. Woodard managed multi-million- dollar workforce grants while having oversight of the division’s resource development, grants management, quality assurance, and the Job Link Services (JLS) department. During her time at Tri-C, Dr. Woodard earned two of the College’s highest awards for a stellar performance: The President’s “Professional Excellence” Award & Executive Vice President’s “Excellence In Action” Award. Interview Questions: What drives you? What is your Secret to your success? Describe yourself in a few words on one sentence? What Practical steps did you use the get your results? Or to get to where you are today? If you could send a message to yourself 30, 20, 10 years ago what would it be and why? Describe your daily routine What is your mindset/strategy? Where does your inspiration come from? How do your values show up at work? Do you have a mantra or scripture you love by? How do you keep balance in your life? What do you want your legacy to be? Information Mentioned in this Podcast: Linda Woodward Bio - http://bit.ly/D2DPodcast2Pf6ZYh LDW Broken Arrow - http://bit.ly/D2DPodcast2Ph0xQv I sincerely hope you have been enjoying If you’ve been listening to this Free Podcast and have enjoyed it or it is touching you, subscribe, share it with a friend. I’d love for you to give a 5-star rating this will make it easier for others to find it. Connect with me: Schedule your Discovery Call: https://bit.ly/2rIJ462 Facebook: https://bit.ly/2sO4n6D Instagram: https://bit.ly/2A2PVxG YouTube: https://bit.ly/2ND6VfU Twitter: https://twitter.com/lisaealy www.dare2dreamcareers.com
Nilmini de Silva and Steve Liaros (Polis Plan) are living the life as e-workers. Imagine a flood risk expert and a planner going undercover as professional nomads, trying to awaken councils and communities to the need for more sensible developments. They focus on energy, food and water sustainability and have a penchant for CLTs. Naturally they are interesting people. Enjoy. Show notes
An entertaining workshop at the NENA conference sees Karl & Rayna give their first public presentation of the proposed community land trust. A solid primer for anyone wanting to get their heads around CLTs. Come on let’s get this going! Show notes.
New economics and green tech - in this episode Gary Flomenhoft (formerly Gundt Institute) joins to discuss the raft of policy solutions on offer. From cryptocurrency to tiny homes, UBI to CLTs - this is a fast paced interview with a number of edgy tangents. #podcast #neweconomicsShow notes
For the past eight years, Jacky Ralaiarivony has served as USAID/Madagascar’s water and sanitation program specialist. During that time, he has helped expand the role that public-private partnerships play in the island’s capacity-building efforts to improve water supply, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), and has also been closely involved with Madagascar’s successful community-led total sanitation (CLTS) … Continue reading Jacky Ralaiarivony on Water and Sanitation in Madagascar →
Community Led Total Sanitation as colonial hangover, how to poop while on the trail, shoehorning sanitation inside other sectors, and the importance of sunblock. Shawn “The Puru” Shafner spends an hour with anthropologist and Emory University PhD candidate Jennifer Barr. Jennifer spent 13 months living in Delhi and writing case studies of NGOs including Sulabh, India’s toilet-building monolith, and Safai Karmachari Andolan (SKA), a grassroots organization dedicated to the liberation and rehabilitation of all persons engaged in manual scavenging. It left her wondering: do current international development practices put human dignity and wellbeing at the center of their work? Where might colonial history and modern biases be skewing our attempts to do good? Hear Jennifer’s findings PLUS reasons why NGOs should use the word “shit,” and why the wise stop trying to “change the world” and instead focus on making small, human-centered improvements with gentleness, compassion and love. More from Jennifer on Twitter: @jenniferabarr Also mentioned in this episode Stakeholders, diarrheal disease, environmental enteropathy, malnourishment, stunting, CARE International, nutrition, sanitation, UNICEF, MHM, menstrual hygiene management, India Habitat Center, The Great Stink, sanitary revolution, CLTS, roundworm, outhouses, bullying, open defecation, David Inglis, Sociological History of Excremental Experience, Bezwada Wilson, Dalit, caste system, Untouchables, Mierle Ukeles, Rose George, The Big Necessity, World Toilet Summit, Dr. Bindeshwar Pathak, Rajasthan, Alwar
Kea Pheng is the Executive Director of RainWater Cambodia (RWC), local NGO established in 2004, working mainly in communities to ensure equitable access to water and sanitation services. They currently work in 15 provinces on 45 development, water & sanitation and climate change adaptation projects. He has been working in the development sector for five years and has worked on rural development projects before working on water and sanitation projects. Kea has an MBA and a development studies degree from Switzerland. In this interview with Karen Delfau, Pheng Kea talks about RainWater Cambodia, the projects they are presently working on including sanitation and climate change programs as well as CLTS, behaviour change communication, and the need for better sanitation in Cambodia. Listen to more interviews with leading water practitioners at http://www.kini.org.au
This week on BSDNow, reports from AsiaBSDcon, TrueOS and FreeBSD news, Optimizing IllumOS Kernel, your questions and more. This episode was brought to you by Headlines AsiaBSDcon Reports and Reviews () AsiaBSDcon schedule (https://2017.asiabsdcon.org/program.html.en) Schedule and slides from the 4th bhyvecon (http://bhyvecon.org/) Michael Dexter's trip report on the iXsystems blog (https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/ixsystems-attends-asiabsdcon-2017) NetBSD AsiaBSDcon booth report (http://mail-index.netbsd.org/netbsd-advocacy/2017/03/13/msg000729.html) *** TrueOS Community Guidelines are here! (https://www.trueos.org/blog/trueos-community-guidelines/) TrueOS has published its new Community Guidelines The TrueOS Project has existed for over ten years. Until now, there was no formally defined process for interested individuals in the TrueOS community to earn contributor status as an active committer to this long-standing project. The current core TrueOS developers (Kris Moore, Ken Moore, and Joe Maloney) want to provide the community more opportunities to directly impact the TrueOS Project, and wish to formalize the process for interested people to gain full commit access to the TrueOS repositories. These describe what is expected of community members and committers They also describe the process of getting commit access to the TrueOS repo: Previously, Kris directly handed out commit bits. Now, the Core developers have provided a small list of requirements for gaining a TrueOS commit bit: Create five or more pull requests in a TrueOS Project repository within a single six month period. Stay active in the TrueOS community through at least one of the available community channels (Gitter, Discourse, IRC, etc.). Request commit access from the core developers via core@trueos.org OR Core developers contact you concerning commit access. Pull requests can be any contribution to the project, from minor documentation tweaks to creating full utilities. At the end of every month, the core developers review the commit logs, removing elements that break the Project or deviate too far from its intended purpose. Additionally, outstanding pull requests with no active dissension are immediately merged, if possible. For example, a user submits a pull request which adds a little-used OpenRC script. No one from the community comments on the request or otherwise argues against its inclusion, resulting in an automatic merge at the end of the month. In this manner, solid contributions are routinely added to the project and never left in a state of “limbo”. The page also describes the perks of being a TrueOS committer: Contributors to the TrueOS Project enjoy a number of benefits, including: A personal TrueOS email alias: @trueos.org Full access for managing TrueOS issues on GitHub. Regular meetings with the core developers and other contributors. Access to private chat channels with the core developers. Recognition as part of an online Who's Who of TrueOS developers. The eternal gratitude of the core developers of TrueOS. A warm, fuzzy feeling. Intel Donates 250.000 $ to the FreeBSD Foundation (https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/news-and-events/latest-news/new-uranium-level-donation-and-collaborative-partnership-with-intel/) More details about the deal: Systems Thinking: Intel and the FreeBSD Project (https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/systems-thinking-intel-and-the-freebsd-project/) Intel will be more actively engaging with the FreeBSD Foundation and the FreeBSD Project to deliver more timely support for Intel products and technologies in FreeBSD. Intel has contributed code to FreeBSD for individual device drivers (i.e. NICs) in the past, but is now seeking a more holistic “systems thinking” approach. Intel Blog Post (https://01.org/blogs/imad/2017/intel-increases-support-freebsd-project) We will work closely with the FreeBSD Foundation to ensure the drivers, tools, and applications needed on Intel® SSD-based storage appliances are available to the community. This collaboration will also provide timely support for future Intel® 3D XPoint™ products. Thank you very much, Intel! *** Applied FreeBSD: Basic iSCSI (https://globalengineer.wordpress.com/2017/03/05/applied-freebsd-basic-iscsi/) iSCSI is often touted as a low-cost replacement for fibre-channel (FC) Storage Area Networks (SANs). Instead of having to setup a separate fibre-channel network for the SAN, or invest in the infrastructure to run Fibre-Channel over Ethernet (FCoE), iSCSI runs on top of standard TCP/IP. This means that the same network equipment used for routing user data on a network could be utilized for the storage as well. This article will cover a very basic setup where a FreeBSD server is configured as an iSCSI Target, and another FreeBSD server is configured as the iSCSI Initiator. The iSCSI Target will export a single disk drive, and the initiator will create a filesystem on this disk and mount it locally. Advanced topics, such as multipath, ZFS storage pools, failover controllers, etc. are not covered. The real magic is the /etc/ctl.conf file, which contains all of the information necessary for ctld to share disk drives on the network. Check out the man page for /etc/ctl.conf for more details; below is the configuration file that I created for this test setup. Note that on a system that has never had iSCSI configured, there will be no existing configuration file, so go ahead and create it. Then, enable ctld and start it: sysrc ctld_enable=”YES” service ctld start You can use the ctladm command to see what is going on: root@bsdtarget:/dev # ctladm lunlist (7:0:0/0): Fixed Direct Access SPC-4 SCSI device (7:0:1/1): Fixed Direct Access SPC-4 SCSI device root@bsdtarget:/dev # ctladm devlist LUN Backend Size (Blocks) BS Serial Number Device ID 0 block 10485760 512 MYSERIAL 0 MYDEVID 0 1 block 10485760 512 MYSERIAL 1 MYDEVID 1 Now, let's configure the client side: In order for a FreeBSD host to become an iSCSI Initiator, the iscsd daemon needs to be started. sysrc iscsid_enable=”YES” service iscsid start Next, the iSCSI Initiator can manually connect to the iSCSI target using the iscsictl tool. While setting up a new iSCSI session, this is probably the best option. Once you are sure the configuration is correct, add the configuration to the /etc/iscsi.conf file (see man page for this file). For iscsictl, pass the IP address of the target as well as the iSCSI IQN for the session: + iscsictl -A -p 192.168.22.128 -t iqn.2017-02.lab.testing:basictarget You should now have a new device (check dmesg), in this case, da1 The guide them walks through partitioning the disk, and laying down a UFS file system, and mounting it This it walks through how to disconnect iscsi, incase you don't want it anymore This all looked nice and easy, and it works very well. Now lets see what happens when you try to mount the iSCSI from Windows Ok, that wasn't so bad. Now, instead of sharing an entire space disk on the host via iSCSI, share a zvol. Now your windows machine can be backed by ZFS. All of your problems are solved. Interview - Philipp Buehler - pbuehler@sysfive.com (mailto:pbuehler@sysfive.com) Technical Lead at SysFive, and Former OpenBSD Committer News Roundup Half a dozen new features in mandoc -T html (http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article&sid=20170316080827) mandoc (http://man.openbsd.org/mandoc.1)'s HTML output mode got some new features Even though mdoc(7) is a semantic markup language, traditionally none of the semantic annotations were communicated to the reader. [...] Now, at least in -T html output mode, you can see the semantic function of marked-up words by hovering your mouse over them. In terminal output modes, we have the ctags(1)-like internal search facility built around the less(1) tag jump (:t) feature for quite some time now. We now have a similar feature in -T html output mode. To jump to (almost) the same places in the text, go to the address bar of the browser, type a hash mark ('#') after the URI, then the name of the option, command, variable, error code etc. you want to jump to, and hit enter. Check out the full report by Ingo Schwarze (schwarze@) and try out these new features *** Optimizing IllumOS Kernel Crypto (http://zfs-create.blogspot.com/2014/05/optimizing-illumos-kernel-crypto.html) Sašo Kiselkov, of ZFS fame, looked into the performance of the OpenSolaris kernel crypto framework and found it lacking. The article also spends a few minutes on the different modes and how they work. Recently I've had some motivation to look into the KCF on Illumos and discovered that, unbeknownst to me, we already had an AES-NI implementation that was automatically enabled when running on Intel and AMD CPUs with AES-NI support. This work was done back in 2010 by Dan Anderson.This was great news, so I set out to test the performance in Illumos in a VM on my Mac with a Core i5 3210M (2.5GHz normal, 3.1GHz turbo). The initial tests of “what the hardware can do” were done in OpenSSL So now comes the test for the KCF. I wrote a quick'n'dirty crypto test module that just performed a bunch of encryption operations and timed the results. KCF got around 100 MB/s for each algorithm, except half that for AES-GCM OpenSSL had done over 3000 MB/s for CTR mode, 500 MB/s for CBC, and 1000 MB/s for GCM What the hell is that?! This is just plain unacceptable. Obviously we must have hit some nasty performance snag somewhere, because this is comical. And sure enough, we did. When looking around in the AES-NI implementation I came across this bit in aes_intel.s that performed the CLTS instruction. This is a problem: 3.1.2 Instructions That Cause VM Exits ConditionallyCLTS. The CLTS instruction causes a VM exit if the bits in position 3 (corresponding to CR0.TS) are set in both the CR0 guest/host mask and the CR0 read shadow. The CLTS instruction signals to the CPU that we're about to use FPU registers (which is needed for AES-NI), which in VMware causes an exit into the hypervisor. And we've been doing it for every single AES block! Needless to say, performing the equivalent of a very expensive context switch every 16 bytes is going to hurt encryption performance a bit. The reason why the kernel is issuing CLTS is because for performance reasons, the kernel doesn't save and restore FPU register state on kernel thread context switches. So whenever we need to use FPU registers inside the kernel, we must disable kernel thread preemption via a call to kpreemptdisable() and kpreemptenable() and save and restore FPU register state manually. During this time, we cannot be descheduled (because if we were, some other thread might clobber our FPU registers), so if a thread does this for too long, it can lead to unexpected latency bubbles The solution was to restructure the AES and KCF block crypto implementations in such a way that we execute encryption in meaningfully small chunks. I opted for 32k bytes, for reasons which I'll explain below. Unfortunately, doing this restructuring work was a bit more complicated than one would imagine, since in the KCF the implementation of the AES encryption algorithm and the block cipher modes is separated into two separate modules that interact through an internal API, which wasn't really conducive to high performance (we'll get to that later). Anyway, having fixed the issue here and running the code at near native speed, this is what I get: AES-128/CTR: 439 MB/s AES-128/CBC: 483 MB/s AES-128/GCM: 252 MB/s Not disastrous anymore, but still, very, very bad. Of course, you've got keep in mind, the thing we're comparing it to, OpenSSL, is no slouch. It's got hand-written highly optimized inline assembly implementations of most of these encryption functions and their specific modes, for lots of platforms. That's a ton of code to maintain and optimize, but I'll be damned if I let this kind of performance gap persist. Fixing this, however, is not so trivial anymore. It pertains to how the KCF's block cipher mode API interacts with the cipher algorithms. It is beautifully designed and implemented in a fashion that creates minimum code duplication, but this also means that it's inherently inefficient. ECB, CBC and CTR gained the ability to pass an algorithm-specific "fastpath" implementation of the block cipher mode, because these functions benefit greatly from pipelining multiple cipher calls into a single place. ECB, CTR and CBC decryption benefit enormously from being able to exploit the wide XMM register file on Intel to perform encryption/decryption operations on 8 blocks at the same time in a non-interlocking manner. The performance gains here are on the order of 5-8x.CBC encryption benefits from not having to copy the previously encrypted ciphertext blocks into memory and back into registers to XOR them with the subsequent plaintext blocks, though here the gains are more modest, around 1.3-1.5x. After all of this work, this is how the results now look on Illumos, even inside of a VM: Algorithm/Mode 128k ops AES-128/CTR: 3121 MB/s AES-128/CBC: 691 MB/s AES-128/GCM: 1053 MB/s So the CTR and GCM speeds have actually caught up to OpenSSL, and CBC is actually faster than OpenSSL. On the decryption side of things, CBC decryption also jumped from 627 MB/s to 3011 MB/s. Seeing these performance numbers, you can see why I chose 32k for the operation size in between kernel preemption barriers. Even on the slowest hardware with AES-NI, we can expect at least 300-400 MB/s/core of throughput, so even in the worst case, we'll be hogging the CPU for at most ~0.1ms per run. Overall, we're even a little bit faster than OpenSSL in some tests, though that's probably down to us encrypting 128k blocks vs 8k in the "openssl speed" utility. Anyway, having fixed this monstrous atrocity of a performance bug, I can now finally get some sleep. To made these tests repeatable, and to ensure that the changes didn't break the crypto algorithms, Saso created a crypto_test kernel module. I have recently created a FreeBSD version of crypto_test.ko, for much the same purposes Initial performance on FreeBSD is not as bad, if you have the aesni.ko module loaded, but it is not up to speed with OpenSSL. You cannot directly compare to the benchmarks Saso did, because the CPUs are vastly different. Performance results (https://wiki.freebsd.org/OpenCryptoPerformance) I hope to do some more tests on a range of different sized CPUs in order to determine how the algorithms scale across different clock speeds. I also want to look at, or get help and have someone else look at, implementing some of the same optimizations that Saso did. It currently seems like there isn't a way to perform addition crypto operations in the same session without regenerating the key table. Processing additional buffers in an existing session might offer a number of optimizations for bulk operations, although in many cases, each block is encrypted with a different key and/or IV, so it might not be very useful. *** Brendan Gregg's special freeware tools for sysadmins (http://www.brendangregg.com/specials.html) These tools need to be in every (not so) serious sysadmins toolbox. Triple ROT13 encryption algorithm (beware: export restrictions may apply) /usr/bin/maybe, in case true and false don't provide too little choice... The bottom command lists you all the processes using the least CPU cycles. Check out the rest of the tools. You wrote similar tools and want us to cover them in the show? Send us an email to feedback@bsdnow.tv (mailto:feedback@bsdnow.tv) *** A look at 2038 (http://www.lieberbiber.de/2017/03/14/a-look-at-the-year-20362038-problems-and-time-proofness-in-various-systems/) I remember the Y2K problem quite vividly. The world was going crazy for years, paying insane amounts of money to experts to fix critical legacy systems, and there was a neverending stream of predictions from the media on how it's all going to fail. Most didn't even understand what the problem was, and I remember one magazine writing something like the following: Most systems store the current year as a two-digit value to save space. When the value rolls over on New Year's Eve 1999, those two digits will be “00”, and “00” means “halt operation” in the machine language of many central processing units. If you're in an elevator at this time, it will stop working and you may fall to your death. I still don't know why they thought a computer would suddenly interpret data as code, but people believed them. We could see a nearby hydropower plant from my parents' house, and we expected it to go up in flames as soon as the clock passed midnight, while at least two airplanes crashed in our garden at the same time. Then nothing happened. I think one of the most “severe” problems was the police not being able to open their car garages the next day because their RFID tokens had both a start and end date for validity, and the system clock had actually rolled over to 1900, so the tokens were “not yet valid”. That was 17 years ago. One of the reasons why Y2K wasn't as bad as it could have been is that many systems had never used the “two-digit-year” representation internally, but use some form of “timestamp” relative to a fixed date (the “epoch”). The actual problem with time and dates rolling over is that systems calculate timestamp differences all day. Since a timestamp derived from the system clock seemingly only increases with each query, it is very common to just calculate diff = now - before and never care about the fact that now could suddenly be lower than before because the system clock has rolled over. In this case diff is suddenly negative, and if other parts of the code make further use of the suddenly negative value, things can go horribly wrong. A good example was a bug in the generator control units (GCUs) aboard Boeing 787 “Dreamliner” aircrafts, discovered in 2015. An internal timestamp counter would overflow roughly 248 days after the system had been powered on, triggering a shut down to “safe mode”. The aircraft has four generator units, but if all were powered up at the same time, they would all fail at the same time. This sounds like an overflow caused by a signed 32-bit counter counting the number of centiseconds since boot, overflowing after 248.55 days, and luckily no airline had been using their Boing 787 models for such a long time between maintenance intervals. The “obvious” solution is to simply switch to 64-Bit values and call it day, which would push overflow dates far into the future (as long as you don't do it like the IBM S/370 mentioned before). But as we've learned from the Y2K problem, you have to assume that computer systems, computer software and stored data (which often contains timestamps in some form) will stay with us for much longer than we might think. The years 2036 and 2038 might be far in the future, but we have to assume that many of the things we make and sell today are going to be used and supported for more than just 19 years. Also many systems have to store dates which are far in the future. A 30 year mortgage taken out in 2008 could have already triggered the bug, and for some banks it supposedly did. sysgettimeofday() is one of the most used system calls on a generic Linux system and returns the current time in form of an UNIX timestamp (timet data type) plus fraction (susecondst data type). Many applications have to know the current time and date to do things, e.g. displaying it, using it in game timing loops, invalidating caches after their lifetime ends, perform an action after a specific moment has passed, etc. In a 32-Bit UNIX system, timet is usually defined as a signed 32-Bit Integer. When kernel, libraries and applications are compiled, the compiler will turn this assumption machine code and all components later have to match each other. So a 32-Bit Linux application or library still expects the kernel to return a 32-Bit value even if the kernel is running on a 64-Bit architecture and has 32-Bit compatibility. The same holds true for applications calling into libraries. This is a major problem, because there will be a lot of legacy software running in 2038. Systems which used an unsigned 32-Bit Integer for timet push the problem back to 2106, but I don't know about many of those. The developers of the GNU C library (glibc), the default standard C library for many GNU/Linux systems, have come up with a design for year 2038 proofness for their library. Besides the timet data type itself, a number of other data structures have fields based on timet or the combined struct timespec and struct timeval types. Many methods beside those intended for setting and querying the current time use timestamps 32-Bit Windows applications, or Windows applications defining _USE32BITTIMET, can be hit by the year 2038 problem too if they use the timet data type. The _time64t data type had been available since Visual C 7.1, but only Visual C 8 (default with Visual Studio 2015) expanded timet to 64 bits by default. The change will only be effective after a recompilation, legacy applications will continue to be affected. If you live in a 64-Bit world and use a 64-Bit kernel with 64-Bit only applications, you might think you can just ignore the problem. In such a constellation all instances of the standard time_t data type for system calls, libraries and applications are signed 64-Bit Integers which will overflow in around 292 billion years. But many data formats, file systems and network protocols still specify 32-Bit time fields, and you might have to read/write this data or talk to legacy systems after 2038. So solving the problem on your side alone is not enough. Then the article goes on to describe how all of this will break your file systems. Not to mention your databases and other file formats. Also see Theo De Raadt's EuroBSDCon 2013 Presentation (https://www.openbsd.org/papers/eurobsdcon_2013_time_t/mgp00001.html) *** Beastie Bits Michael Lucas: Get your name in “Absolute FreeBSD 3rd Edition” (https://blather.michaelwlucas.com/archives/2895) ZFS compressed ARC stats to top (https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=r315435) Matthew Dillon discovered HAMMER was repeating itself when writing to disk. Fixing that issue doubled write speeds (https://www.dragonflydigest.com/2017/03/14/19452.html) TedU on Meaningful Short Names (http://www.tedunangst.com/flak/post/shrt-nms-fr-clrty) vBSDcon and EuroBSDcon Call for Papers are open (https://www.freebsdfoundation.org/blog/submit-your-work-vbsdcon-and-eurobsdcon-cfps-now-open/) Feedback/Questions Craig asks about BSD server management (http://pastebin.com/NMshpZ7n) Michael asks about jails as a router between networks (http://pastebin.com/UqRwMcRk) Todd asks about connecting jails (http://pastebin.com/i1ZD6eXN) Dave writes in with an interesting link (http://pastebin.com/QzW5c9wV) > applications crash more often due to errors than corruptions. In the case of corruption, a few applications (e.g., Log-Cabin, ZooKeeper) can use checksums and redundancy to recover, leading to a correct behavior; however, when the corruption is transformed into an error, these applications crash, resulting in reduced availability. ***
We start with the catalyst to what could be Australia’s first Community Land Trust, Kelvin Daly (brunsecovillage.com.au). Exciting. Then we talk to Colin Cook about the pressures of UK enclosures. How did that contribute to arrests and what ramifications did that have for what was soon to become Australia?
Piet deVries is Senior WASH Specialist and Liberia Country Director for Global Communities, a Maryland-based NGO with programs in more than 20 countries around the world. In his recent sit-down with Global Waters Radio, deVries discussed his experiences in Liberia promoting community-led total sanitation (CLTS) over the past several years, as former chief of party … Continue reading Piet deVries on Sanitation Behavior Change in Liberia →
Join Founder and CEO of Thompson & Associates, Eddie Thompson, as he speaks with President of Legal Services, Bill Gustoff, JD, FCEP, as they discuss a powerful, and under utilized, planning technique, called Charitable Lead Trusts. In this podcast, they will cover the following points, and more: 1. What is a Charitable Lead Trust (CLT)? 2. Do you have to be wealthy to setup a CLT? 3. Can you use the income out of a CLT to satisfy long-term capital campaign pledges? 4. What are different types of CLTs and how do they work? 5. What are Grantor and Non-Grantor trusts? 6. Are there any advantages in reducing, or avoiding, Generation Skipping Tax by using a CLT? 7. If an asset is in a CLT, can beneficiaries enjoy the growth? Or, are they liable for Capital Gains Tax? DEV – The Development (DEV) podcasts, hosted by Thompson & Associates CEO Eddie Thompson, share wisdom from some of the nation’s most seasoned professionals on a wide variety of fundraising-related topics. www.ceplan.com
Strategies for reducing net investment income include municipal bonds, tax deferred annuities, life insurance, rental real estate, oil and gas investments, choice of accounting year for estate/trust and timing of estate/trust distributions. Strategies for reducing modified adjusted gross income include Roth IRA conversion, CRTs, non-grantor CLTs, and installment sales. Join Robert Keebler, CPA of Keebler and Associates LLP in this podcast as he walks you through year-end planning for the 3.8% NIIT.
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