Podcasts about narmer

Staatliches Museum Ägyptischer Kunst

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2025 10:53

La Voce di oggi è quella del dio della saggezza, della magia, del tempo e naturalmente, della scrittura: Thot. Divinità dal carattere lunare lo troviamo protagonista in un mito a dir poco singolare e il suo personaggio e quella che era ritenuta una sua invenzione al centro di un dialogo riportato da Platone nel Fedro che pare volerci dire qualcosa ancora oggi.Bibliografia:G. PINCH, Egyptian Mythology. A Guide to the Gods, Goddesses,and Tradition, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2002, 209-211.WILKINSON, RICHARD H., The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt, London, Thames & Hudson, 2003, 215-217.E. BRESCIANI, Letteratura e poesia dell'antico Egitto. Cultura e società attraverso i testi, 4 ed., Torino, Einaudi, 2007, 362-375.PLATONE, Fedro, tr. it. a cura di Giovanni Reale, Milano, Mondadori, 1998.Musica:'The East Percussion'Music by 9JackJack8 from Pixabay;The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio | https://soundcloud.com/user-734462061Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/Music promoted by https://www.chosic.com/free-music/all/;'Desert Whale'Music by Mike Cole from PixabaySuoni:http: //bigsoundbank.com by Joseph Sardin;http: //freesound.orgCONTATTI:e-mail: info@kheru.itFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100086674804348Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/kherupodcast/?igshid=MmIzYWVlNDQ5Yg%3D%3D

Menes und die Reichseinigung

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 31, 2025 43:00

Nach verlängerter Sommerpause sind wir wieder da! In der 5. Staffel gehen wir auf Zeitreise und schildern besondere Ereignisse aus 3.000 Jahren altägyptische Geschichte. Wir beginnen ganz am Anfang, um 3.000 v. Chr. mit der Reichseinigung unter dem mythischen König Menes. Oder dem realen König Narmer? Eine spannende Geschichte beginnt ... Shownotes: König Menes: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menes König Narmer / Narmer-Palette: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer YT-Vortrag zur Grabung in Minshat Abu Omar: https://youtu.be/Z0jw3q9Yrac MAAT-Beitrag zur Grabung in Minshat Abu Omar: https://smaek.de/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/maat11_wildung_mao.pdf Dynastic Race Theory: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastic_race_theory Turiner Königspapyrus: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nigspapyrus_Turin Königsliste in Abydos: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsliste_von_Abydos_(Sethos_I.) Palermostein: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palermostein Gewichtsstein des Narmer: https://smaek.de/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/AS_05847_gewicht_franke_02_20130430-scaled.jpg Folge "Die Erforschung Ägyptens": https://spotifycreators-web.app.link/e/zOYS4QU6xQb Folge "Chaemwaset": https://spotifycreators-web.app.link/e/miwUrMU6xQb #frühgeschichte #antike #ägypten #afrika #nordafrika #museum #kunst #münchen #forschung #geschichte #objekte #frühzeit #narmer #menes

geschichte anfang staffel sommerpause ereignisse zeitreise chr menes dynastic abydos die erforschung narmer grabung

Rocking the Nile: Grateful Dead's Historic Egypt Concert

Deadhead Cannabis Show

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 16, 2024 91:33

Candyman and Cultural Contradictions: Grateful Dead's Egypt AdventureIn this episode of the Deadhead Cannabis Show, host Larry Mishkin highlights two key topics: a favorite Grateful Dead show and his recent experiences at Goose concerts. First, Larry talks about an iconic Grateful Dead concert that took place on September 16, 1978, at the Sun et Lumiere Theater in Giza, Egypt, near the pyramids and the Sphinx. This event is special not just for its unique location but also for featuring collaborations with Egyptian musician Hamza El Din, who joined the Dead for a jam session. The Egypt shows are remembered for their blend of American rock and ancient Egyptian culture, marking a historic moment in music history.Larry also reflects on the song "Candyman" by the Grateful Dead, exploring its themes of melancholy and contradiction within the counterculture of the 1960s. He discusses how the song portrays a sympathetic yet flawed character, and how it resonates with the complex dynamics of that era, blending elements of peace, revolution, and criminality.Switching gears, Larry shares his recent experiences attending two Goose concerts in Chicago. He highlights Goose's cover of Bob Seger's "Hollywood Nights" and talks about the band's growing popularity. Larry attended the concerts with family and friends and praises the outdoor venue in Chicago, noting its impressive atmosphere and the city's skyline as a backdrop. He fondly recalls his connections to Bob Seger's music from his youth and marvels at how younger bands like Goose continue to bring classic rock into their performances. Grateful DeadSeptember 16, 1978 (46 years ago)Son Et Lumiere Theater (aka Sphinx Theatre)Giza, EgyptGrateful Dead Live at Sphinx Theatre on 1978-09-16 : Free Borrow & Streaming : Internet Archive Giza (/ˈɡiːzə/; sometimes spelled Gizah, Gizeh, Geeza, Jiza; Arabic: الجيزة, romanized: al-Jīzah, pronounced [ald͡ʒiːzah], Egyptian Arabic: الجيزةel-Gīza[elˈgiːzæ])[3] is the third-largest city in Egypt by area after Cairo and Alexandria; and fourth-largest city in Africa by population after Kinshasa, Lagos, and Cairo. It is the capital of Giza Governorate with a total population of 4,872,448 in the 2017 census.[4] It is located on the west bank of the Nile opposite central Cairo, and is a part of the Greater Cairo metropolis. Giza lies less than 30 km (18.64 mi) north of Memphis (Men-nefer, today the village of Mit Rahina), which was the capital city of the unified Egyptian state during the reign of pharaoh Narmer, roughly 3100 BC. Giza is most famous as the location of the Giza Plateau, the site of some of the most impressive ancient monuments in the world, including a complex of ancient Egyptian royal mortuary and sacred structures, among which are the Great Sphinx, the Great Pyramid of Giza, and a number of other large pyramids and temples. Giza has always been a focal point in Egypt's history due to its location close to Memphis, the ancient pharaonic capital of the Old Kingdom. Son et lumière (French pronunciation: [sɔ̃n e lymjɛʁ] (French, lit. "sound and light")), or a sound and light show, is a form of nighttime entertainment that is usually presented in an outdoor venue of historic significance.[1] Special lighting effects are projected onto the façade of a building or ruin and synchronized with recorded or live narration and music to dramatize the history of the place.[1] The invention of the concept is credited to Paul Robert-Houdin, who was the curator of the Château de Chambord in France, which hosted the world's first son et lumière in 1952.[1] Another was established in the early 1960s at the site of the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and a star attraction in Egypt, the pyramids of Giza offer a completely different experience at night, when lasers, lights, and visual projections bring their history to life. Here's how to visit the pyramids after dark. The sound and light show at Giza takes place every night for 55 minutes by the Great Sphinx of king Kephren, it is a laser show with history narration of your own language. Kyle FitzgeraldThe National Standing under a total lunar eclipse at the foot of ancient power by the Great Pyramid, the Grateful Dead were concluding the final show of their three-night run at the Sound and Light Theatre in Giza in 1978.His hair in pigtails, guitarist Jerry Garcia wove the outro of the percussive Nubian composition Olin Arageed into an extended opening of Fire on the Mountain. “There were Bedouins out on the desert dancing … It was amazing, it really was amazing,” Garcia said in a 1979 radio interview. The September 14-16 shows in Giza were the ultimate experiment for the American band – the first to play at the pyramids – known for pushing music beyond the realms of imagination. And just as the Grateful Dead were playing in the centre of ancient Egypt, a landmark peace treaty was being brokered in the US that would reshape geopolitics in the Middle East. For as the Grateful Dead arrived in Egypt as cultural ambassadors, on the other side of the world US president Jimmy Carter had gathered his Egyptian counterpart Anwar Sadat and Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin to broker the Camp David Accords that led to an Egyptian-Israeli peace settlement. “No show that they have ever done has the international significance of their three performances in Egypt,” said Richard Loren, the Grateful Dead's manager from 1974-1981. “When we left the stage on the last show, everybody was high on acid, and the first news that came on: They signed the Camp David agreement. Sadat, Begin and Carter signed the agreement in Camp David. This happened during those three days.” Loren, who produced the shows, credited his friendship with Jefferson Airplane vocalist Marty Balin, who had a keen interest in Egypt, for developing his own fascination with the country. “The lead singer for Jefferson Airplane is the seed that resulted in the Grateful Dead playing in Egypt,” he said. Loren recalled riding a camel around the pyramid site during a three-week visit in 1975. To his right were the pyramids. In front of him, the Sphinx. “And I look down and I see a stage, and a light bulb went off in my head immediately. The Grateful Dead ought to play in Egypt,” he said. Loren, associate Alan Trist and Grateful Dead bass player Phil Lesh formed a scouting committee that would be responsible for liaising with American and Egyptian officials, Secret Service members and Egyptian first lady Jehan Sadat to allow the Grateful Dead to play in front of the pyramids. After the mission to the proposed site, meetings in Washington and Egypt, discussions with government officials and a party for the consulate, the band still needed to convince officials the purpose of the show was to make music – not money. And so the Dead paid their own expenses and offered to donate all the proceeds.Half would be donated to the Faith and Hope Society – the Sadats' favourite charity – and the other to Egypt's Department of Antiquities. “It was a sales pitch by the three of us – Alan, Richard and Phil,” Loren said. A telegram was sent on March 21, 1978, confirming the Grateful Dead would perform two open-air shows at the Sound and Light in front of the Great Pyramid and Sphinx. They would go on to play three shows. Describing the planning, bassist Phil Lesh said, "It sort of became my project because I was one of the first people in the band who was on the trip of playing at places of power. You know, power that's been preserved from the ancient world. The pyramids are like the obvious number one choice because no matter what anyone thinks they might be, there is definitely some kind of mojo about the pyramids."[11]Rather than ship all of the required sound reinforcement equipment from the United States, the PA and a 24-track, mobile studio recording truck were borrowed from the Who, in the UK. The Dead crew set up their gear at the open-air theater on the east side of the Great Sphinx, for three nights of concerts. The final two, September 15 & 16, 1978, are excerpted for the album. The band referred to their stage set-up as "The Gizah Sound and Light Theater". The final night's performance coincided with a total lunar eclipse. Drummer Bill Kreutzmann played with a cast, having broken his wrist while horseback riding. The King's Chamber of the nearby Great Pyramid of Giza was rigged with a speaker and microphone in a failed attempt to live-mix acoustical echo.[12] Lesh recalled that through the shows he observed "an increasing number of shadowy figures gathering just at the edge of the illuminated area surrounding the stage and audience – not locals, as they all seem to be wearing the same garment, a dark, hooded robe. These, it turns out, are the Bedouin, the nomadic horsemen of the desert: drawn in by the music and lights... each night they have remained to dance and sway rhythmically for the duration of the show."[13] Kreutzmann recalls "Egypt instantly became the biggest, baddest, and most legendary field trip that we took during our entire thirty years as a band... It was priceless and perfect and, at half a million dollars, a bargain in the end. Albeit, a very expensive bargain."[14] The concerts weren't expected to be profitable (proceeds were donated to the Department of Antiquities and a charity chosen by Jehan Sadat). Costs were to be offset by the production of a triple-live album; however, performances did not turn out as proficient as planned, musically, and technical problems plagued the recordings.[10] The results were shelved as the band focused instead on a new studio album, Shakedown Street. INTRO: Candyman Track #3 2:54 – 4:50 From Songfacts: the American Beauty album is infused with sadness. Jerry Garcia's mother was still seriously injured and her still fate uncertain following an automotive accident, while Phil Lesh was still grieving his father's passing. The melancholic aura comes through in "Candyman" as much as any other song on the album.The effect of the melodic sadness on the song's context is interesting, to say the least. It makes everything about the candyman character in the song seem sympathetic, when the lyrics suggest that he is anything but. Dead lyricist Robert Hunter said he certainly didn't resonate with the character's penchant for violence (more on that below).The Random House Historical Dictionary of American Slang defines the term "candyman" primarily as a drug dealer and secondarily as a man who is lucky in general and lucky with women in particular. The latter version seems to fit better with the song, as the character announces his arrival to all the women in town and tells them they ought to open their windows (presumably to let him in). While there's no evidence to suggest that Hunter was getting at anything too deep with the song, "Candyman" does provide an interesting perspective on the contradictions of the 1960s counterculture. Mixed in with all the peaceniks and flowers were hard-drug pushers, violent revolutionaries, and common criminals. By 1970, this stew had long since become so mixed-up that its attendant parts could no longer be cleanly extracted from each other. The fact that American Beauty came out in the midst of the Manson Family "hippie cult killings" trial says just about all that needs to be said about the complicated reality that had arisen out of the 1960s counterculture.Beyond all that, though, the outlaw song that romanticizes criminality is a long-held and cherished tradition in American music. With American Beauty, Jerry Garcia wanted the Dead to do something like "California country western," where they focused more on the singing than on the instrumentation. So the sang Hunter's lyrics: Good mornin', Mr. BensonI see you're doin' wellIf I had me a shotgunI'd blow you straight to HellThis is an oddly violent line for a song by the Grateful Dead, who sought to embody the '60s peace-and-love ethos about as sincerely and stubbornly as any act to come out of the era. It always got a raucous applause from the audience, too, which seems equally incongruous with the Deadhead culture.Hunter was bothered by the cheers. In an interview published in Goin' Down the Road by Blair Jackson (p. 119), he brings this phenomenon up when asked if any of his songs has been widely misinterpreted. He mentions that he had first witnessed an audience's enthusiastic response to violence while watching the 1975 dystopian film Rollerball and "couldn't believe" the cheers.Hunter tells Jackson that he hopes fans know that the perspective in "Candyman" is from a character and not from himself. He stresses the same separation between himself and the womanizer in "Jack Straw." As far as the Mr. Benson in "Candyman," David Dodd in the Annotated Grateful Dead Lyrics makes a great case for that being Sheriff Benson from Leadbelly's "Midnight Special" (who may very well have been based on a real sheriff). If true, this might place "Candyman" in Houston, Texas (though Hunter might not have had anything so specific in mind). Almost always a first set song. Often featured in acoustic sets, back in the day. This version features this awesome Garcia solo that we were listing to. Maybe he was inspired by the pyramids or whatever magical spirits might have come out from within to see this American band the Grateful Dead. Hopefully, it made those spirits grateful themselves. Played: 273First: April 3, 1970 at Armory Fieldhouse, Cincinnati, OH, USALast: June 30, 1995 at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, PA, USA SHOW No. 1: Hamza El Din Track #10 7:30 – 9:00 Hamza El Din (Arabicحمزة علاء الدين) (July 10, 1929 – May 22, 2006) was an Egyptian Nubian composer, oudplayer, tar player, and vocalist. He was born in southern Egypt and was an internationally known musician of his native region Nubia, situated on both sides of the Egypt–Sudan border. After musical studies in Cairo, he lived and studied in Italy, Japan and the United States. El Din collaborated with a wide variety of musical performers, including Sandy Bull, the Kronos Quartet and the Grateful Dead. His performances attracted the attention of the Grateful Dead, Joan Baez, and Bob Dylan in the 1960s, which led to a recording contract and to his eventual emigration to the United States. In 1963, El Din shared an apartment in the San Francisco Bay Area with folk musician Sandy Bull. Following his appearance at the Newport Folk Festival in 1964, he recorded two albums for Vanguard Records, released 1964–65. His 1971 recording Escalay: The Water Wheel, published by Nonesuch Records and produced by Mickey Hart, has been recognized as one of the first world music recordings to gain wide release in the West, and was claimed as an influence by some American minimalist composers, such as Steve Reich and Terry Riley, as well as by Grateful Dead percussionist Mickey Hart.[1] He also performed with the Grateful Dead, most famously during their Egypt concerts of 1978. During these three shows, Hamza El Din, performed as a guest and played his composition "Ollin Arageed" He was backed by the students of his Abu Simbel school and accompanied by the Grateful Dead. After Egypt, hamza el din played with the dead in the U.S. On October 21st, back in 1978, the Grateful Dead were in the midst of wrapping up a fiery five-night run at San Francisco's Winterland Ballroom. This string of shows was particularly special for the band, as they marked the first shows played by the Dead following their now-legendary performances near the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt a month prior. n an effort to bring their experiences in Northern Africa home with them to share with their fans, the Dead's '78 Winterland run saw sit-ins by Egyptian percussionist, singer, and oud player Hamza El Din. On October 21st, El Din opened the show solo, offering his divine percussion before the Grateful Dead slowly emerged to join him for an ecstatic rendition of “Ollin Arageed”, a number based off a Nubian wedding tune, before embarking on a soaring half-acoustic, half-electric jam, that we will get to on the other side of Music News: MUSIC NEWS: Lead in music: Goose — "Hollywood Nights" (Bob Seger) — Fiddler's Green — 6/8/24 (youtube.com) 0:00 – 1:10 Goose covering Bob Seeger and the Silver Bullet Band's Hollywood Nights, this version from earlier this year but Goose did play it Friday night in Chicago at the Salt Shed's Festival stage outside along the Chicago river with the Skyline in the background. Very impressive. "Hollywood Nights" is a song written and recorded by American rock artist Bob Seger. It was released in 1978 as the second single from his album, Stranger in Town. Seger said "The chorus just came into my head; I was driving around in the Hollywood Hills, and I started singing 'Hollywood nights/Hollywood hills/Above all the lights/Hollywood nights.' I went back to my rented house, and there was a Time with Cheryl Tiegs on the cover...I said 'Let's write a song about a guy from the Midwest who runs into someone like this and gets caught up in the whole bizarro thing.'" [1] Seger also said that "Hollywood Nights" was the closest he has had to a song coming to him in a dream, similar to how Keith Richards described the riff to "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" coming to him in a dream. Robert Clark Seger (/ˈsiːɡər/SEE-gər; born May 6, 1945) is a retired American singer, songwriter, and musician. As a locally successful Detroit-area artist, he performed and recorded with the groups Bob Seger and the Last Heard and the Bob Seger System throughout the 1960s, In 1973, he put together the Silver Bullet Band, with a group of Detroit-area musicians, with whom he became most successful on the national level with the album Live Bullet (1976), recorded live with the Silver Bullet Band in 1975 at Cobo Hall in Detroit, Michigan. In 1976, he achieved a national breakout with the studio album Night Moves. On his studio albums, he also worked extensively with the Alabama-based Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section, which appeared on several of Seger's best-selling singles and albums. A roots rock musician with a classic raspy, powerful voice, Seger is known for his songs concerning love, women, and blue-collar themes, and is one of the best-known artists of the heartland rock genre. He has recorded many hits, including "Night Moves", "Turn the Page", "Mainstreet", "Still the Same", "Hollywood Nights", "Against the Wind", "You'll Accomp'ny Me", "Shame on the Moon", "Roll Me Away", "Like a Rock", and "Shakedown", the last of which was written for the 1987 film Beverly Hills Cop II and topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart. He also co-wrote the Eagles' number-one hit "Heartache Tonight", and his recording of "Old Time Rock and Roll" was named one of the Songs of the Century in 2001. Which leads us to: Goose plays three nights in Chicago: Wednesday, Thursday and Friday night at the Salt Shed. I caught the Thursday and Friday show. Went with my wife on Thursday and hung out with good friends John and Marnie, her brothers Rick and Joel, Stephan and others. Friday with my son Daniel and good buddy Kevin who got us rock star parking and even more impressively killer seats dead center at the bottom of the grandstands in the back of the floor, a few feet off the floor and dead center so we could see everything, hear everything and have a place to sit and rest for a few minutes when needed. I have to say, I've now seen Goose five times and enjoy them more and more. Great musical jams, great light show, lots of good energy from the band and the fans. Rick Mitoratando is a first class guitartist and singer, Peter Anspach on keyboard and guitar and vocals, Jeff Arevalo, percussionist, Trevor Weekz on bass and newcomer, Cotter Ellis on drums, replacing original drummer, Ben Askind. Began playing in 2014 in Wilton Connecticut so this is their 10 year and they are just getting stronger. They really love what they do and its shows in their live performances. Great set lists in Chicago: Thursday night they were joined on stage by Julian Lage, a jazz composer and guitarist for the last two songs of the first set, A Western Sun and Turned Clouds. If you have not yet seen Goose you need to see Goose. Soon. Jane's Addiction Concert Ends Abruptly After Perry Farrell Punches Dave Navarro Onstage 3. Jane's Addiction Offer ‘Heartfelt Apology' for Fight, Cancel Sunday's Show Phish announce 3 night run in Albany Oct. 25 – 27 to benefit Divided Sky Foundation A residential program for people recovering from drug and alcohol abuse. The Divided Sky Foundation, a 46-bed nonprofit recovery center spearheaded by Phish frontman Trey Anastasio, will be an abstinence-based, nonmedical residence, one of the first ofits kind in Vermont. The Divided Sky Foundation is a charitable nonprofit founded by Anastasio; it purchased the Ludlow location to create a substance-use disorder treatment center back in 2021. Anastasio, Phish's lead guitarist and vocalist, has dealt publicly with his own drug and alcohol use and later sobriety, a journey that brought him under the supervision of drug court in Washington County, New York, in the mid-2000s. There, he met Gulde, who worked in the court system at the time, and the two have stayed friends since. Together, Gulde and Anastasio used their personal experiences with treatment facilities to implement a vision for the Ludlow space, she said. Very cool organization, deserves everyone's support. Trey turned it around which is why he is now 5 years older than Jerry was when he died in 1995 and Trey and Phish are just getting stronger and stronger. SHOW No. 2: Ollin Arageed Track #11 13:10 – 14:42 Musical composition written by Hamza El-Din. He and members of the Abu Simbel School of Luxor choir opened the shows with his composition Olin Arageed on nights one and two, and opened set two of night three with the song as well. Joined on stage by the band. Fun, different and a shout out to the locals. The Dead played it a few more times with Hamza and then retired it for good. SHOW No. 3: Fire On The Mountain Track #12 13:00 – end INTO Iko Iko Track #13 0:00 – 1:37 This transition is one of my all time Dead favorites. Out of a stand alone Fire (no Scarlet lead in) into a sublime and spacey Iko Iko. Another perfect combination for the pyramids, sphinx and full lunar eclipse.A great reason to listen to this show and these two tunes. MJ NEWS: MJ Lead in Song Still Blazin by Wiz Khalifa: Still Blazin (feat. Alborosie) (youtube.com) 0:00 – 0:45 We talked all about Wiz Khalifa on last week's episode after I saw him headline the Miracle in Mundelein a week ago. But did not have a chance to feature any of his tunes last week. This one is a natural for our show. This song is from Kush & Orange Juice (stylized as Kush and OJ) is the eighth mixtape by American rapper Wiz Khalifa. It was released on April 14, 2010, by Taylor Gang Records and Rostrum Records. Kush & Orange Juice gained notoriety after its official release by making it the number-one trending topic on both Google and Twitter.[1] On the same day, a link to the mixtape was posted for download on Wiz's Twitter.[2] The hashtag#kushandorangejuice became the number-six trending topic on the microblogging service after its release and remained on the top trending items on Twitter for three days.[ 1. Nixon Admitted Marijuana Is ‘Not Particularly Dangerous' In Newly Discovered Recording2. Marijuana Use By Older Americans Has Nearly Doubled In The Last Three Years, AARP-Backed Study Shows3. Medical Marijuana Helps People With Arthritis And Other Rheumatic Conditions Reduce Use Of Opioids And Other Medications, Study Shows4. U.S. Marijuana Consumers Have Spent More Than $4.1 Billion On Pre-Rolled Joints In The Past Year And A Half, Industry Report Finds SHOW No. 4: Sunrise Track #162:08 – 3:37 Grateful dead song written, music and lyrics by Donna Jean Godchaux. Released on Terrapin Station album, July 27, 1977 There are two accounts of the origins of this song, both of which may be true. One is that it is about Rolling Thunder, the Indian Shaman, conducting a ceremony (which certainly fits with many of the lyrics). The other is that it was written by Donna in memory of Rex Jackson, one of the Grateful Dead's crew (after whom the Rex Foundation is named). The song is about a Native American medicine man named Rolling Thunder, who spent a lot of time with the Dead."'Sunrise' is about sunrise services we attended and what Rolling Thunder would do," Godchaux said on the Songfacts Podcast. "It's very literal actually. Rolling Thunder would conduct a sunrise service, so that's how that came about."Donna Jean Godchaux wrote this song on piano after Jerry Garcia asked her to write a song for the Terrapin Station album. She said it just flowed out of her - music and lyrics - and was one of the easiest songs she ever wrote.The drumming at the end of the song was played by a real medicine man. "We cut it in Los Angeles, and he came and brought the medicine drum, so what you hear on the end is the real deal," Godchaux told Songfacts. "It was like a sanctuary in that studio when he was playing that. It was very heavy." It was played regularly by the Grateful Dead in 1977 and 1978 (Donna left the band in early 1979).This version is the last time the band ever played it. Played: 30 timesFirst: May 1, 1977 at The Palladium, New York, NY, USALast: September 16, 1978 at the Pyramids, Giza Egypt OUTRO: Shakedown Street Track #17 3:07 – 4:35 Title track from Shakedown Street album November 8, 1978 One of Jerry's best numbers. A great tune that can open a show, open the second set, occasionally played as an encore, but not here. It is dropped into the middle of the second set as the lead in to Drums. This is only the second time the song is played by the band. Played: 164 timesFirst: August 31, 1978 at Red Rocks Amphitheatre, Morrison, CO, USALast: July 9, 1995 at Soldier Field, Chicago, IL – opened the second set, the final set of music ever performed by the band. Shout outs: Karen Shmerling's birthday This week my beautiful granddaughter, Ruby, is coming to town to visit. Can't wait to see her and her parents. .Produced by PodConx Deadhead Cannabis Show - https://podconx.com/podcasts/deadhead-cannabis-showLarry Mishkin - https://podconx.com/guests/larry-mishkinRob Hunt - https://podconx.com/guests/rob-huntJay Blakesberg - https://podconx.com/guests/jay-blakesbergSound Designed by Jamie Humiston - https://www.linkedin.com/in/jamie-humiston-91718b1b3/Recorded on Squadcast

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In the Beginning: Narmer and the Birth of Egyptian Civilization

History Loves Company

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 5, 2024 7:42

No ancient civilization has so captured the public imagination quite like Egypt. For a staggering thirty centuries, this mighty empire held sway on much of Northeastern Africa and the Mediterranean World, influencing every culture within its orbit. But even it had to start somewhere. Tune in this week for its humble origins and the man responsible for it all! --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/historylovescompany/support

birth egyptian civilization mediterranean world narmer

Unlocking the Secrets of Unity: The Enduring Legacy of the Narmer Palette

David Boles: Human Meme

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 31, 2024 12:58

In the twilight's embrace, as the sands whispered ancient tales, there lay a relic of forgotten times—the Narmer Palette. Its smooth surface, etched with intricate hieroglyphs, held secrets that time had almost erased. Once, it had been the prized possession of King Narmer, the unifier of Egypt. It chronicled his glorious victories and celebrated his divine power. But as centuries turned into millennia, the palette was lost to the unforgiving sands, its story fading into obscurity.

time history secrets story unity unlocking sands palette enduring legacy narmer

[REDIFFUSION] Mésopotamie, Egypte : premiers états, premières écritures

T'as qui en Histoire ?

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 1, 2024 13:06

En Mésopotamie, les hommes ont fini par se sédentariser puis se regrouper en villages. Certains ont suffisamment grossi en taille pour devenir des cités-états avec un roi à leur tête. Au même moment, autour du Nil en Égypte, un royaume unifié est apparu dirigé par des pharaons. Dans ces deux lieux, s'est développée une invention majeure : l'écriture. Comment s'organisent les premiers États et pourquoi l'écriture apparaît-elle à cette époque ? #6ème✉️ Contact: tasquienhistoire@gmail.com***Suivez le podcast sur les réseaux sociaux*** Instagram : @tasquienhistoireThreads : @tasquienhistoire Twitter : @AsHistoire Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/TasQuiEnHistoire*** Credits Son ***

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The Mummy's Tomb (1942)

Cinematic Fantastic

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 9, 2023 103:11

The return of the harbinger of tomb! In this episode: William brushes off the sand from this movie's production history Jason uncovers the plot from the crypt while avoiding the Pharaoh's Curse! And Kharis is never gonna get his graduate degree at the Boston University. ------ Music by RoccoW: Welcome! (RoccoW) / CC BY-SA 3.0 Sweet Self Satisfaction (RoccoW) / CC BY-SA 3.0 Local Forecast - Slower by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/3988-local-forecast---slower License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Audio clips from movies: The Day the Earth Stood Still, The Wolf Man, 2001: A Space Odyssey, Godzilla (1954), Invisible Man, Frankenstein (1931) Audio clips from movies: The Mummy's Tomb (1942) Babylon 5 theme, Seaquest DSV theme (John Debney/Don Davis), Courage the Cowardly Dog, Ducktales theme, Friday the 13th original theme, Jaws Theme Song, Mad World (Gary Jules), Dracula (1931), Run Through the Jungle - Creedence Clearwater Revival, Shadow the Hedgehog (2005), Lethal Lava Land & Shifting Sand Land - Super Mario 64, VeggieTales Theme Song, WombatNoisesAudio - The Legend of Narmer. --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/cinematic-fantastic/message Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/cinematic-fantastic/support

Primeros descubridores de Egipto

SILDAVIA

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 10, 2023 18:53

Los primeros europeos que descubrían las grandezas del Antiguo Egipto no fueron cuidadosos ni seguían las normas que se siguen hoy en día en las excavaciones. Eran más parecidos a saqueadores y ladrones de riquezas que otra cosa. Aunque ese aspecto fue poco a poco cambiando. Egipto, una de las civilizaciones más antiguas del mundo, ha sido habitado desde hace miles de años. Los primeros descubridores de Egipto, en términos de pobladores y culturas que dejaron registros, incluyen: * Cultura Natufiense (10,000 a.C. - 8,000 a.C.): Los primeros habitantes de lo que ahora es Egipto eran cazadores y recolectores que vivían en la región del Sinaí y el desierto occidental. Estos grupos humanos primitivos cazaban animales y recolectaban alimentos silvestres. * Cultura Badari (4,400 a.C. - 4,000 a.C.): Esta cultura fue una de las primeras en practicar la agricultura en la región del Alto Egipto. Cultivaban cereales y criaban ganado, lo que marcó el comienzo de la agricultura en Egipto. * Cultura Naqada (4,000 a.C. - 3,500 a.C.): La cultura Naqada fue una cultura prehistórica que precedió al Antiguo Egipto. Se caracterizó por la aparición de cerámica decorada, el desarrollo de la metalurgia y la creación de sistemas de escritura primitivos. * Cultura Predinástica (3,500 a.C. - 3,100 a.C.): Esta cultura marcó el período justo antes de la unificación de Egipto bajo un solo gobierno. Durante este tiempo, las dos regiones principales, el Alto Egipto y el Bajo Egipto, tenían sus propias dinastías y gobernantes. * Narmer (3,100 a.C.): El faraón Narmer, también conocido como Menes, es a menudo considerado el unificador de Egipto. Se le atribuye la unificación de las dos regiones principales, el Alto y el Bajo Egipto, bajo un solo gobierno y la fundación de la primera dinastía egipcia. Estos son algunos de los primeros descubridores y habitantes de Egipto, cuyas culturas y logros iniciales sentaron las bases para el surgimiento de la civilización egipcia. La historia de Egipto es rica y diversa, y su legado perdura en la arquitectura, la escritura, la religión y la cultura que se desarrollaron en esta antigua tierra. Puedes leer más y comentar en mi web, en el enlace directo: https://luisbermejo.com/el-carnicero-de-rostov-zz-podcast-05x06/ Puedes encontrarme y comentar o enviar tu mensaje o preguntar en: WhatsApp: +34 613031122 Paypal: https://paypal.me/Bermejo Bizum: +34613031122 Web: https://luisbermejo.com Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ZZPodcast/ X (twitters): https://x.com/LuisBermejo y https://x.com/zz_podcast Instagrams: https://www.instagram.com/luisbermejo/ y https://www.instagram.com/zz_podcast/ Canal Telegram: https://t.me/ZZ_Podcast Grupo Signal: https://signal.group/#CjQKIHTVyCK430A0dRu_O55cdjRQzmE1qIk36tCdsHHXgYveEhCuPeJhP3PoAqEpKurq_mAc Grupo Whatsapp: https://chat.whatsapp.com/FQadHkgRn00BzSbZzhNviThttps://chat.whatsapp.com/BNHYlv0p0XX7K4YOrOLei0

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La Voce di Bernardino Drovetti (1776-1852): Diplomazia e Collezionismo

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 7, 2023 12:00

Questa è la Voce di un Console e Collezionista senza il quale, probabilmente, la storia di alcune fra le più ricche e prestigiose collezioni europee di antichità egiziane, sarebbe stata profondamente diversa: il piemontese Bernardino Drovetti (1776-1852). Una biografia legata a doppio filo con il più antico Museo Egizio al mondo, quello di Torino. Bibliografia e Sitografia (data ultima consultazione 05/04/2023): S. CURTO, Storia del Museo Egizio di Torino, Torino, Centro Studi Piemontesi, 1990. S.CURTO, "L'Egittologia", in S. Donadoni, S. Curto, A. M. Donadoni Roveri, L'Egitto dal Mito all'Egittologia, Milano, Fabbri Editore, 1990, 115-130. L. DONATELLI, 'La prima proposta d'acquisto da parte dei Savoia della collezione egizia di Bernardino Drovetti', in: Studi Piemontesi, XLV, 2, 2016, 491-500. https://www.accademiadellescienze.it/accademia/soci/bernardino-drovetti https://archiviodistatotorino.beniculturali.it/la-nascita-del-museo-egizio/ Musiche: True Patriot by MaxKoMusic | https://maxkomusic.com/ Music promoted by https://www.chosic.com/free-music/all/ Creative Commons CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/; The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio | https://soundcloud.com/user-734462061 Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Music promoted by https://www.chosic.com/free-music/all/ Suoni: http://bigsoundbank.com by Joseph Sardin; http: //freesound.org CONTATTI: e-mail: info@kheru.it Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100086674804348 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/kherupodcast/?igshid=MmIzYWVlNDQ5Yg%3D%3D

73. Mésopotamie, Egypte : premiers états, premières écritures

T'as qui en Histoire ?

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 13, 2023 13:06

En Mésopotamie, les hommes, au départ des tribus nomades plus ou moins isolées, ont fini par se sédentariser puis se regrouper en villages. Certains ont suffisamment grossi en taille pour devenir des cités-états avec un roi à leur tête. Au même moment, autour du Nil en Égypte, un royaume unifié est apparu dirigé par des pharaons. Dans ces deux lieux, s'est développée une invention majeure : l'écriture. Comment s'organisent les premiers États et pourquoi l'écriture apparaît-elle à cette époque ? #6ème ✉️ Contact: tasquienhistoire@gmail.com ***Suivez le podcast sur les réseaux sociaux*** Instagram : @tasquienhistoire Twitter : @AsHistoire Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/TasQuiEnHistoire *** Credits Son ***

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Mısır Mitolojisi | İnsanlığın Yok Oluşu Hakkında

Mitolojik Hikayeler

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 19, 2022 4:55

PATREON | EKIBIMZE DESTEK OLUN DOSTLARIM! ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ Patreon► https://www.patreon.com/mitolojik_hikayeler YOUTUBE ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ Mitolojik Hikayeler► https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCr39jJafGfcPusu6Z0dH4iw SOSYAL MEDYA BAĞLANTILARIMIZ ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ Instagram► Mitolojik.Hikayeler Resmi İnternet sitesi► www.mitolojikhikayelerim.com Mail (contact)► Mitolojik_Hikayeler@outlook.com ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ "WombatNoisesAudio - The Legend of Narmer" is under a Creative Commons (CC BY 3.0) license. https://soundcloud.com/user-734462061

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La Voce di Tre Neonati: l'Epilogo del Papiro Westcar

Poddius Castus – En podd om antiken

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 9, 2022 10:15

ll Papiro Westcar (P. Berlin 3033), custodito presso l' Ägyptisches Museum und Papyrussammlung di Berlino, è la preziosa Voce di un testo narrativo, fra i più rappresentativi della letteratura dell'Antico Egitto. In questo episodio raccontiamo l'ultima parte dell'epopea: lo straordinario parto di Redjedet, già profetizzato al faraone Cheope dal Mago Djedi. Assistiamo così alla nascita di tre bambini, figli del dio Ra e futuri faraoni della V dinastia. Si precisa che, a fini narrativi, di alcuni passi della traduzione si è preferito fornire una parafrasi. Bibliografia: A. M. BLACKMAN, The Story of King Kheops and the Magicians, Whistable, 1988. E. BRESCIANI, Letteratura e Poesia dell'Antico Egitto. Cultura e società attraverso i testi, 4 ed., Torino, Einaudi, 2007, 182-195. G. ROBINS, Women in Ancient Egypt, London, The British Museum Press, 1993, 82-85. R. WILKINSON, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt, London, Thames & Hudson, 2003. L. PARYS, Le récit du papyrus Westcar. Texte, traduction, interprétation, Bruxelles, Édition Safran, 2017. B. MATHIEU, Khéops et les magicien, Les contes du Papyrus Westcar P. Berlin ÄM 3033, 2020. Musiche: The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio | https://soundcloud.com/user-734462061 Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Music promoted by https://www.chosic.com/free-music/all/; Desert Voices by Tobu | http://tobumusic.com Music promoted by https://www.chosic.com/free-music/all/ Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US Monkeys Spinning Monkeys Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Music promoted by https://www.chosic.com/free-music/all/ Suoni: http: //bigsoundbank.com by Joseph Sardin; http: //freesound.org CONTATTI: e-mail: info@kheru.it Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100086674804348 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/kherupodcast/?igshid=MmIzYWVlNDQ5Yg%3D%3D

Minisnitt 46. Narmerpaletten – Den saknade pusselbiten?

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 6, 2022 19:04

Under utgrävningar på slutet av 1800-talet upptäckte brittiska arkeologer en väldigt välbevarad stenpalett. När motiven på paletten studerades närmare föll en pusselbit på plats. För visst var det Narmer på paletten? En av det forna Egyptens första faraoner – han som enade riket? Paletten var ett fynd som påverkade historiskrivningen under de kommande dencennierna, men var det verkligen Narmer som enade Övre och Nedre Egypten? Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

acast paletten egyptens narmer saknade

Mono 75 - La palette di Narmer

QdA Blog Radio Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 20, 2022 5:03

In Egitto c'è una storia che racconta la nascita delle dinastie dei faraoni. Il protagonista è Narmer, il re che ha unificato i regni e la sua storia è affidata anche a una tavoletta che serviva per preparare il trucco degli occhi. Puoi trovare le immagini, leggere il testo di questo podcast e tanto altro, su https://quellodiarte.com/2022/10/20/la-palette-di-narmer/Vuoi richiedere una puntata di MONO della tua opera d'arte preferita? Richiedila cliccando il seguente link: https://quellodiarte.com/2021/01/11/arte-monografie-on-demand/Se vuoi scrivere a Quello di Arte l'email è quellodiarte@gmail.comPlaylistMichelangelo Mammoliti, Mono, 2020

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Una Voce altisonante: la Spedizione Napoleonica (1798-1801)

music thompson era vol milano american university mito voce egyptology curto egitto suoni spedizione narmer donadoni wombatnoisesaudio

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 22, 2022 6:39

La Spedizione Napoleonica in Egitto (1798-1801) fu senza dubbio un momento epocale per l'Egittologia, che ne segnò, di fatto, l'inizio. Era dunque impossibile non partire da qui! In questo primo episodio tentiamo di raccontarne la storia cercando, soprattutto, di metterne in evidenza l'inestimabile eredità: la Description de l'Égypt. Bibliografia: S. CURTO, "L'Egittologia", in S. Donadoni, S. Curto, A. M. Donadoni Roveri, L'Egitto dal Mito all'Egittologia, Milano, Fabbri Editore, 1990, 106-114. B. PELLEGRINELLI, "La “Description de l'Égypte” e le sue fonti", Studi Francesi 152 (LI | II) | 2007, 306-333,(URL: http://journals.openedition.org/studifrancesi/9731). J. THOMPSON, Wonderful Things: A history of Egyptology, Vol. 1: From Antiquity to 1881, Cairo, The American University in Cairo Press, 2015, 97-108. Musica: The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio | https://soundcloud.com/user-734462061 Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Music promoted by https://www.chosic.com/free-music/all/ Suoni: http: //bigsoundbank.com by Joseph Sardin; http: //freesound.org CONTATTI: e-mail: info@kheru.it Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100086674804348 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/kherupodcast/?igshid=MmIzYWVlNDQ5Yg%3D%3D

Egypt's LONG History...in a short 24 minutes!

The Red-Haired Archaeologist

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 4, 2022 24:02

Egypt was first founded in 3100 BCE when Narmer united the Red Land with the White Land. For the next 3000 years, it grew into a wealthy empire whose culture impacted the nations around it and inspired some great films! Enjoy this short primer on Egyptian history!

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Ep. 57 - The Whore in the Basket & The Fast Track to Zion!

Gospel Feast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 8, 2022 34:20

We have been studying the Book of Zechariah together, a book that the Rabbis say is one of the most mysterious Apocalyptic book in the Bible. We are going to again see how true that is as we explore a very strange vision given to the young prophet. Another one that has profound implications in modern society.Those wishing more on this topic are invited to explore the author's greater Gospel Feast Series available in hard copy or eReader.A very special thank you to actor Robert Martin III for his voice talents . Music in this episode: "The Legend of Narmer" by Wombat Noises Audio https://soundcloud.com/user-734462061Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/...

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#111 - Narmer & the First Dynasty of Ancient Egypt (with Linde Boon)

Let's Learn About...

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 21, 2022 61:06

Previous LLA guest Linde joins us again for another guest episode! This time, she's telling us all about the pharaohs of the first dynasty of Ancient Egypt, starting with Narmer way back in the year 3159 BC. --- Where to Find Us: Head to our website, learnaboutpod.com, to read the full episode notes and see a list of links and resources used to research this episode. You can also follow us on Instagram and Twitter at @learnaboutpod. Support us on Patreon: Want to help support the show? For only £2/month you'll get early access to episodes, two exclusive bonus episodes every month, a handwritten postcard, and outtakes that don't make the final cut. Go to patreon.com/learnaboutpod to get started! A huge thanks to our current patrons: Llinos, Luke, Bryony, Linde, Michael, Sarah, and Steve!

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E03 - حدیث آغاز

ArdaPodcast | آرداپادکست

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 17, 2022 31:02

اول از همه عذرخواهی میکنیم برای مشکل صدای این اپیزود. البته حدس میزنیم مشکل از گوشیای همه شما باشه ;) خب این قسمت با بهار آردا شروع میشه، قسمت قبل دیدیم که تولکاس ملکور رو فراری داد و ملکور در رفت و یکم اوضاع آروم شد.حالا والا‌ها میخوان حداکثر استفاده رو از صلح ببرن، زمین و دریاها شکل گرفته، ولی حیوون و گیاه نداریم پس نور لازم داریم و این قسمت به نور و نورپردازی می‌رسیم.دو‌تا والا به هم می‌رسن و جشنشون داستانی میشه. پس این قسمت عروسی هم داریم اونم با اجرای موسیقی زنده توسط خودمون! و خب همونطور که فهمیدیم صلح طولانی مدت توی سیلماریلیون حرومه، پس طبق معمول دوباره جنگ هم داریم، خرابکاری و فساد و مصیبت.و البته اینم بگیم که توی این قسمت شکل زمین هم عوض میشه! بله خودمون میدونیم خیلی عجیبه! ولی از این عجیبتر هم داریم تو این قسمت.این اپیزود متوجه جرقه‌های یک اختلاف زناشویی بین والاها میشید. قسمت بعدی داستان قراره از این اختلاف براتون بگیم.به همراه این اپیزود، و هر اپیزود دیگه، کلی مطالب باحال براتون تدارک دیدیم که میتونید توی صفحات ما در سایت و شبکه‌های اجتماعی اینستاگرام، توییتر و تلگرام ببینید.ما رو در شبکه‌های اجتماعی دنبال کنید و نظراتتون رو هم از ما دریغ نکنید.وبسایت ما: www.arda.fanاینستاگرام: instagram.com/ArdaPodcastتوییتر: twitter.com/ArdaPodcastتلگرام: t.me/ArdaPodcastFanThis is Episode 03 of ArdaPodcast, a Persian/Farsi Podcast, Telling J. R. R. Tolkien's stories, Silmarillion, Lord of the Rings, Hobbits and...See Arda.fan for more info.Musics: Sound of passion by Hina, and Stream Countdown 10s by Alexander Nakarada, The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio, The Torch Of Knowledge by Damiano Baldoni, promoted by Chosic, under Creative Commons.

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Bonus Episode 2: The One With Narmer's Recap, Part 2

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 1, 2022 23:59

Welcome Pathfinders! With the Doorkeepers on the verge of finding the Pharaoh's Key, and activating the Khepsutanem, Narmer takes a moment to look back on the events that brought the heroes to where they are. Note: This bonus episode was intended to be released separately, but due to unforeseen difficulties with recording it will be [...] The post Bonus Episode 2: The One With Narmer's Recap, Part 2 appeared first on Find the Path Ventures.

pharaoh narmer

Bonus Episode 2: The One With Narmer's Recap, Part 2

mask mummy pharaoh syrinscape narmer

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 1, 2022 23:59

Welcome Pathfinders! With the Doorkeepers on the verge of finding the Pharaoh's Key, and activating the Khepsutanem, Narmer takes a moment to look back on the events that brought the heroes to where they are. Note: This bonus episode was intended to be released separately, but due to unforeseen difficulties with recording it will be taking the place of the regularly scheduled episode this week. The story of the Doorkeepers will continue in Episode 182! Rick Sandidge plays Narmer In game music provided by Syrinscape! Check them out at https://syrinscape.com/ Mummy's Mask theme provided by Ryan Mumford.

Bonus Episode 1: The One With Narmer's Recap, Part 1

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 25, 2022 27:54

Welcome Pathfinders! With the Doorkeepers on the verge of finding the Pharaoh's Key, and activating the Khepsutanem, Narmer takes a moment to look back on the events that brought the heroes to where they are. Note: This bonus episode was intended to be released separately, but due to unforeseen difficulties with recording it will be [...] The post Bonus Episode 1: The One With Narmer's Recap, Part 1 appeared first on Find the Path Ventures.

pharaoh narmer

Bonus Episode 1: The One With Narmer’s Recap, Part 1

mask mummy pharaoh syrinscape narmer

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 25, 2022 27:54

Welcome Pathfinders! With the Doorkeepers are on the verge of finding the Pharaoh's Key, and activating the Khepsutanem, Narmer takes a moment to look back on the events that brought the heroes to where they are. Note: This bonus episode was intended to be released separately, but due to unforeseen difficulties with recording it will be taking the place of the regularly scheduled episode this week. The story of the Doorkeepers will continue in Episode 182! Rick Sandidge plays Narmer In game music provided by Syrinscape! Check them out at https://syrinscape.com/ Mummy's Mask theme provided by Ryan Mumford.

ST2_IV_STORIA: I regni dei faraoni

Ricky Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 17, 2022 2:48

La storia dell'antico Egitto iniziò quando un re, il primo faraone, unificò due regni. il Basso e l'Alto Egitto. Ebbe allora origine la civiltà egizia, che durò circa 3000 anni, fino a quando quei territori furono conquistati definitivamente dai Romani. La storia dell'Egitto iniziò circa nel 3300 a.C. La tavoletta di Narmer contiene le prime testimonianze di geroglifici. Menes unificò i due regni circa nel 3100 a.C. I faraoni più famosi furono Menes, Tutankhamon, Ramses. Le piramidi furono costruite tra la terza e la sesta dinastia e si chiamano di Cheope, Chefren e Micerino. I Romani conquistarono l'Egitto nel 30 a.C.

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Uno studio suggerisce che le élite dell'antico Egitto bevevano BIRRA densa simile al porridge

L'Antica Sapienza Egizia

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 27, 2021 3:26

Le élite dell'antico Egitto bevevano una densa birra simile al porridge, circa 5.800 anni fa, suggerisce un nuovo studio. I ricercatori hanno analizzato frammenti di ceramica trovati a Hìèràkonpòlis, un'antica città e attuale sito archeologico nel sud dell'Egitto. Hanno rilevato residui di birra in quelli che originariamente erano cinque barattoli color paglierino con basi piatte, probabilmente utilizzati per il trasporto di birra sfusa.#Birra #AnticoEgitto #AnubiTv #Narmer #Hìèràkonpòlis #Egitto #Storia

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[Actual Play Jeu de Rôle CRAMP] Les Chroniques de Babel - Épisode 21 et épi

Pilule Rouge JdR - Actual Plays de Jeu de rôle

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 23, 2021 96:38

Les Chroniques de Babel, réunissant une bande d'amis, c'est d'abord une expérience JdR, celle de présenter ce beau loisir comme une série-télé. Les vidéos de D100- Froid et les imagitateurs sont présentées sur la chaîne de Pilule Rouge JdR, notre ami et partenaire Christophe. En espérant que notre exploration du jeu de rôles vous plaise. Merci et bon visionnement. Pilule Rouge JdRhttps://www.youtube.com/c/PiluleRouge...MUSIQUE INTRO :Tension RMK by DANIELE Epic Soundtrackshttps://www.youtube.com/user/DJG4RU/f...https://soundcloud.com/d4ni3l3MUSIQUE DURANT LA SESSION:Deirdre's Dream by Adrian von ZieglerAetas Romana by Adrian von Zieglerhttp://www.facebook.com/AdrianvonZieglerhttps://itunes.apple.com/artist/adria...Atland by Sylwester Faustmannhttps://www.sylwesterfaustmann.com/Underworld by Myuuhttps://soundcloud.com/myuuHaunted by Hidden Empire Studioshttps://www.youtube.com/channel/UCsGo...EXIMIA - Prepare by Cryo Chamberhttp://www.cryochamberlabel.comhttp://www.youtube.com/user/cryochamb...Rise Above by Sami J. Laine featuring Jessie Yun (Atom Music Audio)https://bit.ly/38Osy9IThe Asylum by z3r0https://www.facebook.com/therealz3r0/Darkness Falls by Evolving Soundhttps://www.evolvingsound.com/Unearthed by Amadea Music Productionshttps://www.amadeamusicproductions.com/Until the End by Limitless Musichttps://streamlabs.com/limitlessmusic...The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudioBefore Daybreak Christoffer Moe DitlevsenInvictus by R. Armando Morabito (feat. Uyanga)Fadfada by Ali Sabah

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AH 23 – El Rey Escorpión - Episodio exclusivo para mecenas

Antena Historia

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 18, 2021 164:22

Agradece a este podcast tantas horas de entretenimiento y disfruta de episodios exclusivos como éste. ¡Apóyale en iVoox! PUEDES ENVIAR TUS COMENTARIOS A : http://antenahistoria.jimdo.com/contacto/ A caballo entre la historia y la leyenda se encuentra la figura de un faraón anterior a la unificación del Antiguo Egipto, y cuyo símbolo era un escorpión bajo la protección del halcón Horus (símbolo de la realeza como protegido del dios). A este monarca, el más antiguo de los conocidos hasta el momento, se le ha llamado popularmente el Rey Escorpión. Su historia es más antigua que la del considerado hasta hace poco como el primero de los faraones, Narmer. Pese a que existe una película sobre su persona, hay que aclarar que apenas se basa en los datos históricos, ya que hasta el momento es poco lo que se sabe a ciencia cierta. Se cree que su apelativo de Escorpión podía representar o bien su resistencia o bien su éxito en la estrategia, pero es casi seguro que esta asociación guarda relación con sus habilidades para la guerra. Escucha el episodio completo en la app de iVoox, o descubre todo el catálogo de iVoox Originals

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L'Enigma del Re Scorpione

L'Antica Sapienza Egizia

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 8, 2021 4:39

Un impressionante pezzo di pietra calcarea risalente a cinquemila anni, scoperto nell'antico sito egiziano di Hierakonpolis, rivela già l'imminenza della nascita di uno stato organizzato e l'esistenza di un monarca onnipotente. Ma chi era questo personaggio?#anubitv #AnticoEgitto #ReScorpione #AnticoEgitto #AltoEgitto

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#1 "Librairie Tamery" avec Narmer

Ubuntu podcast by Moro

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 29, 2021 83:16

Narmer est le gérant de la libraire Tamery située dans le 10 eme arrondissement de Paris. Cette librairie a la particularité de proposer du contenu afro-centré allant de la littérature aux DVD en passant par des conférences. A travers cette épisode nous revenons sur l'histoire de Narmer et ce qui l'a amené a créer ce lieu qui reste un point névralgique de la conscience noire en France.

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Vanilla paradise Ambience & music

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 20, 2021 60:00

มีเสียงอะไรบ้าง:

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Vanilla paradise Ambience & music

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 20, 2021 60:00

มีเสียงอะไรบ้าง:

music walking middle east warrior desert ancient asmr copyright footsteps sfx ambience narmer

Episode #6: The Last Crusade

The Unknown Soldiers Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 13, 2021 88:41

The 1565 Siege of Malta was one of the most celebrated conflicts of its age, but is a footnote in modern memory. Atrocity, courage, faith and technology combined to make it one of the most extreme combat experiences of the gunpowder era.Check the website: https://www.unknownsoldierspodcast.com/Social Media: https://www.facebook.com/unknownsoldierspodcast https://twitter.com/unksoldierspodMusic: The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio | https://soundcloud.com/user-734462061 Music promoted by https://www.free-stock-music.com Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US

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Staying in Town for a few Days | Yarafer's Lost Relic: S1 Ep6

Another Tabletop Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 24, 2021 66:12

(This was recorded before the Re-Branding) Our duo after making it to the desert town of Oasis they take some time to gather their bearings and supplies Music (In Order) The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio Tavern Music by Tabletop Audio I'm Not What I Thought by Darren Curtis

lost staying oasis relic darren curtis narmer

La Tavolozza di Re Narmer - Voce Narrante Rosanna Lia

L'Antica Sapienza Egizia

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 17, 2021 11:27

Alcuni manufatti sono di così vitale importanza per la nostra comprensione delle culture antiche che sono davvero unici e assolutamente insostituibili. La maschera d'oro di Tutankhamon fu autorizzata a lasciare l'Egitto per essere esposta all'estero; la Narmer Palette , invece, è così preziosa che non le è mai stato permesso di lasciare il paese. Scoperta tra un gruppo di strumenti sacri sepolti ritualmente in un deposito all'interno di un antico tempio del dio falco Horus nel sito di Hierakonpolis (la capitale dell'Egitto durante il periodo predinastico), questo grande oggetto cerimoniale è uno dei manufatti più importanti dagli albori della civiltà egizia. La tavolozza splendidamente scolpita, alta 63,5 cm e realizzata in siltite liscia grigio-verde, è decorata su entrambe le facce con un bassorilievo dettagliato. Queste scene mostrano un re, identificato per nome come Narmer, e una serie di scene ambigue che sono state difficili da interpretare e hanno portato a una serie di teorie sul loro significato.L'alta qualità della lavorazione, la sua funzione originaria di oggetto rituale dedicato a una divinità e la complessità delle immagini indicano chiaramente che si trattava di un oggetto significativo, ma un'interpretazione soddisfacente delle scene è stata elusiva.Voce Narrante: #Rosanna Lia#tavolozzadinarmer #anticoegitto #egittologia #anubitv #storia #anticoregno

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Into Parts Unknown | Yarafer's Lost Relic: S1 Ep5

Another Tabletop Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 10, 2021 54:00

(This was recorded before the Re-Branding) In this episode, our Duo get whisked away to a strange and unfamiliar land Music (In Order) Illusory Realm by Darren Curtis The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio Shelter Song by Alexander Nakarada

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A New Friend at Nashkel | Yarafer's Lost Relic: S1 Ep4

Another Tabletop Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 26, 2021 63:53

Our duo travels to the hamlet of Nashkel and finds a new friend Music (In Order) The Wizards Garden by WombatNoisesAudio Blacksmith by Alexander Nakarada The Legend of Narmer by WombatNoisesAudio You Are Going Home by WombatNoisesAudio

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Histoire et Mythe de l'Égypte antique

Arcana

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 25, 2021 160:15

L'Égypte est l'une des plus importantes civilisations de l'histoire, elle a côtoyé les empires Hittites, Mitanni, Akkadien et survécu pendant plus de 3000 ans. Nous partons à la découverte de cette civilisation, ses différentes époques, sa culture, sa société mais également de sa religion et de ses mythes. Champollion traduit l'écriture Hiéroglyphique en 1822 et les découvertes qui s'ensuivent nous éclairent sur le peuple des pharaons, ses origines, son évolution et sa fin. Accès à la vidéo : https://youtu.be/3dd55hTof64 ▶ Soutenir le podcast sur Tipeee : https://www.tipeee.com/arcana-mysteres-du-monde ▶ Liste des Accademia : http://arcanatv.fr/liste-des-accademia

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Boozing in the Bronze Age, or, Narmer, He's the King of Beers

This Week in the Ancient Near East

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 6, 2021 51:48

The discovery of an industrial scale beer brewery at the early Egyptian site of Abydos demonstrates the role of alcohol in ancient societies. Was drinking your dinner on the ruler's tab a way to keep workers fed, or maybe just to keep them from asking questions like ‘why are we building this stupid pyramid for this so-called king?' To learn more Abydos beer factory: Ancient large-scale brewery discovered in Egypt https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-56067717

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Episode 6: Narmer Unites Egypt… Probably

Royally Screwed

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 28, 2021 24:42

This week on Royally Screwed, we're talking about the very first pharaoh of Egypt-- at least we're pretty sure it was him.Subscribe for more episodes as they come.Twitter: @DenimCreekProSubscribe to the Channel on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCqVkGmgEQTR7KX5GhBV-vkA/featuredMusic:Intro/Outro: “Life O' the Lavish” - Jules Gala"Vapour" - Osoku"Homegrown Style" - Macy's Voice"Smooth Passenger" - White Bones"Zone Out" - Daniel Fridell"The Last Bar in Chicago" - Nick DowlingCopyright 2021, Denim Creek Productions

unites narmer

每日英語跟讀 Ep.K079: About Middle East -埃及出土「全球最古老」啤酒廠與以色列女孩的寵物蛇

通勤學英語

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 24, 2021 2:54

每日英語跟讀 Ep.K079: About Middle East -Egypt unearths 'world's oldest' mass-production brewery A high-production brewery believed to be more than 5,000 years old has been uncovered by a team of archaeologists at a funerary site in southern Egypt, the tourism ministry said Saturday. 埃及旅遊部週六表示，一支考古團隊在埃及南部一處墓地發現一座據信有5000多年歷史、生產規模龐大的啤酒廠。 The site containing several "units" consisting of about 40 earthenware pots arranged in two rows was uncovered at North Abydos, Sohag, by a joint Egyptian-American team, the ministry said in a statement on its Facebook page. 該部在「臉書」專頁發表聲明說，埃及與美國的聯合考古團隊在索哈省北阿拜多斯遺址發現好幾個釀酒「單位」，各由約40個排成2排的陶甕組成。 The brewery likely dates back to the era of King Narmer, it quoted the secretary general of Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities, Mostafa Waziry, as saying, adding it believed the find to "be the oldest high-production brewery in the world." 聲明引述埃及古蹟最高委員會秘書長瓦奇瑞表示，這座啤酒廠的年代很可能追溯至納爾邁國王時期，因此據信為「世上最古老的高產量啤酒廠」。 Narmer, who ruled more than 5,000 years ago, founded the First Dynasty and unified Upper and Lower Egypt. 納爾邁統治時期距今5000多年，他創立第一王朝，統一上下埃及。 British archaeologists first discovered the existence of the brewery at the beginning of the 20th century but its location was never precisely determined, the statement said. 聲明指出，英國考古學家在20世紀初期率先發現這座啤酒廠的存在，卻從未精準確認其位置。 The joint Egyptian-American team "was able to re-locate and uncover its contents", it said. 聲明說，如今埃及與美國的聯合考古團隊「成功重新找到它的位置，並發現內部組成」。 Next Article: Israeli girl makes a splash with her pet snake 以色列女孩和她的寵物蛇一炮而紅 Eight-year-old Inbar likes to cool off in her small backyard pool in Israel with her favourite swimming buddy - her pet python. 8歲的英芭喜歡在她位於以色列的後院小池裡，和她最愛的泳伴─她的寵物蟒─清涼一下。 The 11-foot yellow serpent, named Belle, is one of her family's many pets, living happily together on an animal sanctuary in an agricultural community in southern Israel. 這隻11英尺長的黃色蟒蛇名叫貝兒，是她家中眾多寵物之一，一起快樂生活在以色列南部一處農業社區的一間動物庇護所。 She was named after Belle, the female character in Walt Disney's popular animated film Beauty and the Beast, who dons a yellow ball gown in a famous dance scene in the movie. 牠的名字來自華特‧迪士尼受歡迎的動畫電影《美女與野獸》女主角貝兒，她在電影中一個知名舞蹈場景穿了一件黃色的舞會禮服。 Inbar said Belle is good company during a coronavirus lockdown that has kept schools closed over the past few weeks. 英芭說，貝兒在學校過去幾週關閉的冠狀病毒限制行動期間是個好夥伴。 "It helps me pass the time because I really like to hang out with snakes and sometimes I help snakes shed (their skin) and I help them to be happy during coronavirus," Inbar said. 英芭說，「牠幫我打發時間，因為我真的喜歡跟蛇玩，有時我幫蛇脫皮，我幫牠們在冠狀病毒期間開開心心。」 Source article: https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1434177 ; https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1408126 每日英語跟讀Podcast，就在http://www.15mins.today/daily-shadowing 每週Vocab精選詞彙Podcast，就在https://www.15mins.today/vocab 每週In-TENSE文法練習Podcast，就在https://www.15mins.today/in-tense

israel british middle east walt disney beauty and the beast upper antiquity vocab egyptian american supreme council narmer lower egypt

The Spread of Science And Culture From The Stone Age to the Bronze Age

The History of Computing

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 11, 2020 31:35

Humanity realized we could do more with stone tools some two and a half million years ago. We made stone hammers and cutting implements made by flaking stone, sharpening deer bone, and sticks, sometimes sharpened into spears. It took 750,000 years, but we figured out we could attach those to sticks to make hand axes and other cutting tools about 1.75 million years ago. Humanity had discovered the first of six simple machines, the wedge. During this period we also learned to harness fire. Because fire frightened off animals that liked to cart humans off in the night the population increased, we began to cook food, and the mortality rate increased. More humans. We learned to build rafts and began to cross larger bodies of water. We spread. Out of Africa, into the Levant, up into modern Germany, France, into Asia, Spain, and up to the British isles by 700,000 years ago. And these humanoid ancestors traded. Food, shell beads, bone tools, even arrows. By 380,000-250,000 years ago we got the first anatomically modern humans. The oldest of those remains has been found in modern day Morocco in Northern Africa. We also have evidence of that spread from the African Rift to Turkey in Western Asia to the Horn of Africa in Ethiopia, Eritraea, across the Red Sea and then down into Israel, South Africa, the Sudan, the UAE, Oman, into China, Indonesia, and the Philopenes. 200,000 years ago we had cored stone on spears, awls, and in the late Stone Age saw the emergence of craftsmanship and cultural identity. This might be cave paintings or art made of stone. We got clothing around 170,000 years ago, when the area of the Sahara Desert was still fertile ground and as people migrated out of there we got the first structures of sandstone blocks at the border of Egypt and modern Sudan. As societies grew, we started to decorate, first with seashell beads around 80,000, with the final wave of humans leaving Africa just in time for the Toba Volcano supereruption to devastate human populations 75,000 years ago. And still we persisted, with cave art arriving 70,000 years ago. And our populations grew. Around 50,000 years ago we got the first carved art and the first baby boom. We began to bury our dead and so got the first religions. In the millennia that followed we settled in Australia, Europe, Japan, Siberia, the Arctic Circle, and even into the Americas. This time period was known as the Great Leap Forward and we got microliths, or small geometric blades shaped into different forms. This is when the oldest settlements have been found from Egypt, the Italian peninsula, up to Germany, Great Britain, out to Romania, Russia, Tibet, and France. We got needles and deep sea fishing. Tuna sashimi anyone? By 40,000 years ago the neanderthals went extinct and modern humans were left to forge our destiny in the world. The first aboriginal Australians settled the areas we now call Sydney and Melbourne. We started to domesticate dogs and create more intricate figurines, often of a Venus. We made ivory beads, and even flutes of bone. We slowly spread. Nomadic peoples, looking for good hunting and gathering spots. In the Pavolv Hills in the modern Czech Republic they started weaving and firing figurines from clay. We began to cremate our dead. Cultures like the Kebaran spread, to just south of Haifa. But as those tribes grew, there was strength in numbers. The Bhimbetka rock shelters began in the heart of modern-day India, with nearly 800 shelters spread across 8 square miles from 30,000 years ago to well into the Bronze Age. Here, we see elephants, deer, hunters, arrows, battles with swords, and even horses. A snapshot into the lives of of generation after generation. Other cave systems have been found throughout the world including Belum in India but also Germany, France, and most other areas humans settled. As we found good places to settle, we learned that we could do more than forage and hunt for our food. Our needs became more complex. Over those next ten thousand years we built ovens and began using fibers, twisting some into rope, making clothing out of others, and fishing with nets. We got our first semi-permanent settlements, such as Dolce Vestonice in the modern day Czech Republic, where they had a kiln that could be used to fire clay, such as the Venus statue found there - and a wolf bone possibly used as a counting stick. The people there had woven cloth, a boundary made of mammoth bones, useful to keep animals out - and a communal bonfire in the center of the village. A similar settlement in modern Siberia shows a 24,000 year old village. Except the homes were a bit more subterranean. Most parts of the world began to cultivate agriculture between 20,000 and 15,000 years ago according to location. During this period we solved the age old problem of food supplies, which introduced new needs. And so we saw the beginnings of pottery and textiles. Many of the cultures for the next 15,000 years are now often referred to based on the types of pottery they would make. These cultures settled close to the water, surrounding seas or rivers. And we built large burial mounds. Tools from this time have been found throughout Europe, Asia, Africa, and in modern Mumbai in India. Some cultures were starting to become sedentary, such as the Natufian culture we collected grains, started making bread, cultivating cereals like rye, we got more complex socioeconomics, and these villages were growing to support upwards of 150 people. The Paleolithic time of living in caves and huts, which began some two and a half million years ago was ending. By 10,000 BCE, Stone Age technology evolved to include axes, chisels, and gouges. This is a time many parts of the world entered the Mesolithic period. The earth was warming and people were building settlements. Some were used between cycles of hunting. As the plants we left in those settlements grew more plentiful, people started to stay there more, some becoming permanent inhabitants. Settlements like in Nanzhuangtou, China. Where we saw dogs and stones used to grind and the cultivation of seed grasses. The mesolithic period is when we saw a lot of cave paintings and engraving. And we started to see a division of labor. A greater amount of resources led to further innovation. Some of the inventions would then have been made in multiple times and places again and again until we go them right. One of those was agriculture. The practice of domesticating barley, grains, and wheat began in the millennia leading up to 10,000 BCE and spread up from Northeast Africa and into Western Asia and throughout. There was enough of a surplus that we got the first granary by 9500 BCE. This is roughly the time we saw the first calendar circles emerge. Tracking time would be done first with rocks used to form early megalithic structures. Domestication then spread to animals with sheep coming in around the same time, then cattle, all of which could be done in a pastoral or somewhat nomadic lifestyle. Humans then began to domesticate goats and pigs by 8000 BCE, in the Middle East and China. Something else started to appear in the eight millennium BCE: a copper pendant was found in Iraq. Which brings us to the Neolithic Age. And people were settling along the Indus River, forming larger complexes such as Mehrgarh, also from 7000 BCE. The first known dentistry dates back to this time, showing drilled molars. People in the Timna Valley, located in modern Israel also started to mine copper. This led us to the second real crafting specialists after pottery. Metallurgy was born. Those specialists sought to improve their works. Potters started using wheels, although we wouldn't think to use them vertically to pull a cart until somewhere between 6000 BCE and 4000 BCE. Again, there are six simple machines. The next is the wheel and axle. Humans were nomadic, or mostly nomadic, up until this point but settlements and those who lived in them were growing. We starting to settle in places like Lake Nasser and along the river banks from there, up the Nile to modern day Egypt. Nomadic people settled into areas along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean and between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers with Maghzaliyah being another village supporting 150 people. They began to building using packed earth, or clay, for walls and stone for foundations. This is where one of the earliest copper axes has been found. And from those early beginnings, copper and so metallurgy spread for nearly 5,000 years. Cultures like the Yangshao culture in modern China first began with slash and burn cultivation, or plant a crop until the soil stops producing and move on. They built rammed earth homes with thatched, or wattle, roofs. They were the first to show dragons in artwork. In short, with our bellies full, we could turn our attention to the crafts and increasing our standard of living. And those discoveries were passed from complex to complex in trade, and then in trade networks. Still, people gotta' eat. Those who hadn't settled would raid these small villages, if only out of hunger. And so the cultural complexes grew so neolithic people could protect one another. Strength in numbers. Like a force multiplier. By 6000 BCE we got predynastic cultures flourishing in Egypt. With the final remnants of the ice age retreating, raiders moved in on the young civilization complexes from the spreading desert in search of food. The area from the Nile Valley in northern Egypt, up the coast of the Mediterranean and into the Tigris and Euphrates is now known as the Fertile Crescent - and given the agriculture and then pottery found there, known as the cradle of civilization. Here, we got farming. We weren't haphazardly putting crops we liked in the grounds but we started to irrigate and learn to cultivate. Generations passed down information about when to plant various crops was handed down. Time was kept by the season and the movement of the stars. People began settling into larger groups in various parts of the world. Small settlements at first. Rice was cultivated in China, along the Yangtze River. This led to the rise of the Beifudi and Peiligang cultures, with the first site at Jaihu with over 45 homes and between 250 and 800 people. Here, we see raised altars, carved pottery, and even ceramics. We also saw the rise of the Houli culture in Neolithic China. Similar to other sites from the time, we see hunting, fishing, early rice and millet production and semi-subterranean housing. But we also see cooked rice, jade artifacts, and enough similarities to show technology transfer between Chinese settlements and so trade. Around 5300 BCE we saw them followed by the Beixin culture, netting fish, harvesting hemp seeds, building burial sites away from settlements, burying the dead with tools and weapons. The foods included fruits, chicken and eggs, and lives began getting longer with more nutritious diets. Cultures were mingling. Trading. Horses started to be tamed, spreading from around 5000 BCE in Kazakstan. The first use of the third simple machine came around 5000 BCE when the lever was used first, although it wouldn't truly be understood until Archimedes. Polished stone axes emerged in Denmark and England. Suddenly people could clear out larger and larger amounts of forest and settlements could grow. Larger settlements meant more to hunt, gather, or farm food - and more specialists to foster innovation. In todays Southern Iraq this led to the growth of a city called Eridu. Eridu was the city of the first Sumerian kings. The bay on the Persian Gulf allowed trading and being situated at the mouth of the Euphrates it was at the heart of the cradle of civilization. The original neolithic Sumerians had been tribal fishers and told stories of kings from before the floods, tens of thousands of years before the era. They were joined by the Samarra culture, which dates back to 5,700 BCE, to the north who brought knowledge of irrigation and nomadic herders coming up from lands we would think of today as the Middle East. The intermixing of skills and strengths allowed the earliest villages to be settled in 5,300 BCE and grow into an urban center we would consider a city today. This was the beginning of the Sumerian Empire Going back to 5300, houses had been made of mud bricks and reed. But they would build temples, ziggurats, and grow to cover over 25 acres with over 4,000 people. As the people moved north and gradually merged with other cultural complexes, the civilization grew. Uruk grew to over 50,000 people and is the etymological source of the name Iraq. And the population of all those cities and the surrounding areas that became Sumer is said to have grown to over a million people. They carved anthropomorphic furniture. They made jewelry of gold and created crude copper plates. They made music with flutes and stringed instruments, like the lyre. They used saws and drills. They went to war with arrows and spears and daggers. They used tablets for writing, using a system we now call cuneiform. Perhaps they wrote to indicate lunar months as they were the first known people to use 12 29-30 day months. They could sign writings with seals, which they are also credited with. How many months would it be before Abraham of Ur would become the central figure of the Old Testament in the Bible? With scale they needed better instruments to keep track of people, stock, and other calculations. The Sumerian abacus - later used by the Egyptians and then the device we know of as an abacus today entered widespread use in the sixth century in the Persian empire. More and more humans were learning larger precision counting and numbering systems. They didn't just irrigate their fields; they built levees to control floodwaters and canals to channel river water into irrigation networks. Because water was so critical to their way of life, the Sumerian city-states would war and so built armies. Writing and arithmetic don't learn themselves. The Sumerians also developed the concept of going to school for twelve years. This allowed someone to be a scribe or writer, which were prestigious as they were as necessary in early civilizations as they are today. In the meantime, metallurgy saw gold appear in 4,000 BCE. Silver and lead in 3,000 BCE, and then copper alloys. Eventually with a little tin added to the copper. By 3000 BCE this ushered in the Bronze Age. And the need for different resources to grow a city or empire moved centers of power to where those resources could be found. The Mesopotamian region also saw a number of other empires rise and fall. The Akkadians, Babylonians (where Hammurabi would eventually give the first written set of laws), Chaldeans, Assyrians, Hebrews, Phoenicians, and one of the greatest empires in history, the Persians, who came out of villages in Modern Iran that went back past 10,000 BCE to rule much of the known world at the time. The Persians were able to inherit all of the advances of the Sumerians, but also the other cultures of Mesopotamia and those they traded with. One of their trading partners that the Persians conquered later in the life of the empire, was Egypt. Long before the Persians and then Alexander conquered Egypt they were a great empire. Wadi Halfa had been inhabited going back 100,000 years ago. Industries, complexes, and cultures came and went. Some would die out but most would merge with other cultures. There is not much archaeological evidence of what happened from 9,000 to 6,000 BCE but around this time many from the Levant and Fertile Crescent migrated into the area bringing agriculture, pottery, then metallurgy. These were the Nabta then Tasian then Badarian then Naqada then Amratian and in around 3500 BCE we got the Gerzean who set the foundation for what we may think of as Ancient Egypt today with a drop in rain and suddenly people moved more quickly from the desert like lands around the Nile into the mincreasingly metropolitan centers. Cities grew and with trade routes between Egypt and Mesopotamia they frequently mimicked the larger culture. From 3200 BCE to 3000 BCE we saw irrigation begin in protodynastic Egypt. We saw them importing obsidian from Ethiopia, cedar from Lebanon, and grow. The Canaanites traded with them and often through those types of trading partners, Mesopotamian know-how infused the empire. As did trade with the Nubians to the south, who had pioneered astrological devices. At this point we got Scorpion, Iry-Hor, Ka, Scorpion II, Double Falcon. This represented the confederation of tribes who under Narmer would unite Egypt and he would become the first Pharaoh. They would all be buried in Umm El Qa'ab, along with kings of the first dynasty who went from a confederation to a state to an empire. The Egyptians would develop their own written language, using hieroglyphs. They took writing to the next level, using ink on papyrus. They took geometry and mathematics. They invented toothpaste. They built locked doors. They took the calendar to the next level as well, giving us 364 day years and three seasons. They'd of added a fourth if they'd of ever visited Minnesota, don'tchaknow. And many of those Obelisks raided by the Romans and then everyone else that occupied Egypt - those were often used as sun clocks. They drank wine, which is traced in its earliest form to China. Imhotep was arguably one of the first great engineers and philosophers. Not only was he the architect of the first pyramid, but he supposedly wrote a number of great wisdom texts, was a high priest of Ra, and acted as a physician. And for his work in the 27th century BCE, he was made a deity, one of the few outside of the royal family of Egypt to receive such an honor. Egyptians used a screw cut of wood around 2500 BCE, the fourth simple machine. They used it to press olives and make wine. They used the fifth to build pyramids, the inclined plane. And they helped bring us the last of the simple machines, the pulley. And those pyramids. Where the Mesopotamians built Ziggurats, the Egyptians built more than 130 pyramids from 2700 BCE to 1700 BCE. And the Great Pyramid of Giza would remain the largest building in the world for 3,800 years. It is built out of 2.3 million blocks, some of which weigh as much as 80 tonnes. Can you imagine 100,000 people building a grave for you? The sundial emerged in 1,500 BCE, presumably in Egypt - and so while humans had always had limited lifespans, our lives could then be divided up into increments of time. The Chinese cultural complexes grew as well. Technology and evolving social structures allowed the first recorded unification of all those neolithic peoples when You the Great and his father brought flood control, That family, as the Pharos had, claimed direct heritage to the gods, in this case, the Yellow Emperor. The Xia Dynasty began in China in 2070 BCE. They would flourish until 1600 BCE when they were overthrown by the Shang who lasted until 1046 when they were overthrown by the Zhou - the last ancient Chinese dynasty before Imperial China. Greek civilizations began to grow as well. Minoan civilization from 1600 to 1400 BCE grew to house up to 80,000 people in Knossos. Crete is a large island a little less than half way from Greece to Egypt. There are sites throughout the islands south of Greece that show a strong Aegean and Anatolian Cycladic culture emerging from 4,000 BCE but given the location, Crete became the seat of the Minoans, first an agricultural community and then merchants, facilitating trade with Egypt and throughout the Mediterranean. The population went from less than 2,000 people in 2500 BCE to up to 100,000 in 1600 BCE. They were one of the first to be able to import knowledge, in the form of papyrus from Egypt. The Mycenaeans in mainland Greece, along with earthquakes that destroyed a number of the buildings on Crete, contributed to the fall of the Minoan civilization and alongside the Hittites, Assyrians, Egyptians, and Babylonians, we got the rise of the first mainland European empire: Mycenaean Greece. Sparta would rise, Athens, Corinth, Thebes. After conquering Troy in the Trojan War the empire went into decline with the Bronze Age collapse. We can read about the war in the Iliad and the return home in the Odyssey, written by Homer nearly 400 years later. The Bronze Age ended in around 1,200 BCE - as various early empires outgrew the ability to rule ancient metropolises and lands effectively, as climate change forced increasingly urbanized centers to de-urbanize, as the source of tin dried up, and as smaller empires banded together to attack larger empires. Many of these empires became dependent on trade. Trade spread ideas and technology and science. But tribalism and warfare disrupted trade routes and fractured societies. We had to get better at re-using copper to build new things. The fall of cultures caused refugees, as we see today. It's likely a conflagration of changing cultures and what we now call Sea People caused the collapse. These Sea People include refugees, foreign warlords, and mercenaries used by existing empires. These could have been the former Philistines, Minoans, warriors coming down from the Black Sea, the Italians, people escaping a famine on the Anatolian peninsula, the Mycenaeans as they fled the Dorian invasion, Sardinians, Sicilians, or even Hittites after the fall of that empire. The likely story is a little bit of each of these. But the Neo-Assyrians were weakened in order to take Mesopotamia and then the Neo-Babylonians were. And finally the Persian Empire would ultimately be the biggest winners. But at the end of the Bronze Age, we had all the components for the birth of the Iron Age. Humans had writing, were formally educating our young, we'd codified laws, we mined, we had metallurgy, we tamed nature with animal husbandry, we developed dense agriculture, we architected, we warred, we destroyed, we rebuilt, we healed, and we began to explain the universe. We started to harness multiple of the six simple machines to do something more in the world. We had epics that taught the next generation to identify places in the stars and pass on important knowledge to the next generation. And precision was becoming more important. Like being able to predict an eclipse. This led Chaldean astronomers to establish Saros, a period of 223 synodic months to predict the eclipse cycle. And instead of humans computing those times, within just a few hundred years, Archimedes would document the use of and begin putting math behind many of the six simple devices so we could take interdisciplinary approaches to leveraging compound and complex machines to build devices like the Antikythera mechanism. We were computing. We also see that precision in the way buildings were created. After the collapse of the Bronze Age there would be a time of strife. Warfare, famines, disrupted trade. The great works of the Pharaohs, Mycenaeans and other world powers of the time would be put on hold until a new world order started to form. As those empires grew, the impacts would be lasting and the reach would be greater than ever. We'll add a link to the episode that looks at these, taking us from the Bronze Age to antiquity. But humanity slowly woke up to proto-technology. And certain aspects of our lives have been inherited over so many generations from then.

time culture australia europe israel china science bible technology france england japan british germany africa food russia chinese european writing australian strength tools italian minnesota romans spain south africa greek trade turkey horses middle east humanity humans hebrews melbourne old testament iraq greece indonesia silver tracking cities denmark spread egyptian trading americas athens ra rice generations lebanon similar romania ethiopia mediterranean odyssey warfare great britain morocco cultures horn pharaoh industries red sea sudan uae corinth mumbai ka czech republic homer persian tibet larger nile scorpion siberia ur oman babylonians philistines tuna canaanites stone age sparta bce crete mesopotamia ancient egypt black sea sicilian arctic circle giza levant iliad zhou bronze age nomadic haifa persians belum great pyramid settlements persian gulf pharaohs sahara desert assyrians sumerian euphrates polished neolithic shang phoenician hittites mesopotamian potters sumer chaldeans iron age archimedes trojan war tigris paleolithic domestication imhotep persian empire aegean thebes hammurabi sumerians northern africa pharos uruk great leap forward chaldean saros minoan metallurgy kazakstan yangtze river anatolian antikythera fertile crescent sea peoples imperial china western asia knossos minoans samarra mesolithic nile valley nubians obelisks modern iran indus river mycenaeans narmer ziggurats eridu southern iraq northeast africa

Dagger Squad: AFRICAN KING NARMER/WHAT IF AFRICANS BEAT EUROPEANS TO AMERICA/MOSES GRANDY

Real Black Atheist & Pseudo Killas Library

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 31, 2020 151:12

https://abdjuwear.com/

america european squad dagger grandy narmer african king

Episode 4: Birth of the First Pharaohs

History of Africa

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 12, 2020 21:27

5,100 years ago, Egpyt was first united. The man behind the unification was Narmer, the first pharaoh. Join us this week as we learn about the life and times of this legendary leader and his family. To access additional resources on African history and support the show, click here

birth african pharaohs egpyt narmer

Episode 119: The One With Narmer’s Rules

shaman masika narmer jessica peters

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 22, 2020 79:23

Welcome Pathfinders! The Doorkeepers set off into the northern Parched Dunes looking for an abandoned temple of Sarenrae but soon find out that they are not the only people searching through the desert sands... Cast Rick Sandidge is Gamemaster and Host Heather Allen plays Masika of the Bekhen (NG female undine Shaman 10) Jessica Peters [...] The post Episode 119: The One With Narmer's Rules appeared first on Find the Path Ventures.

Episode 119: The One With Narmer’s Rules

tanto alto planeta egipto descubrimos imperio el nacimiento profundizamos narmer

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 22, 2020 79:24

Welcome Pathfinders! The Doorkeepers set off into the northern Parched Dunes looking for an abandoned temple of Sarenrae but soon find out that they are not the only people searching through the desert sands... Cast Rick Sandidge is Gamemaster and Host Heather Allen plays Masika of the Bekhen (NG female undine Shaman 10) Jessica Peters plays Hollis Starkweather (NG female elf Wizard 10) Jordan Jenkins plays Sudi Kontar (LN male catfolk Unchained Monk 5/Living Monolith 5) Rachel Sandidge plays Sitra Naham-ra (NG female human Unchained Rogue 10) In game music provided by Syrinscape! Check them out at https://syrinscape.com/ Mummy’s Mask theme provided by Ryan Mumford.

mask wizard mummy shaman ng game masters syrinscape masika narmer jordan jenkins jessica peters living monolith

Planeta Egipto: 1-El nacimiento de un imperio

Documentales Sonoros

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 3, 2020 47:26

¿Cómo fueron los primeros años de la civilización egipcia? ¿Cómo nació este gran imperio de la antigüedad? Profundizamos en la figura del rey Narmer que gobernó durante el periodo arcaico, fue considerado como el gran unificador de Egipto y fundador de la dinastía I. Descubrimos que la paz y la colaboración fueron al menos tan importantes como la gran batalla que unió el Alto y el Bajo Egipto. Tanto la guerra como la colaboración pacífica sentaron las bases para la exitosa historia egipcia que se prolongó durante más de 3000 años.

Episode 100 Part 1: The One With Narmer's Game

game doorkeeper masika sitra narmer

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 10, 2020 59:17

Welcome Pathfinders! The Doorkeeper's enjoy a last day of rest before they set back out into the Parched Dunes. Masika spends the day with her family and getting to know her new traveling companion, while Sitra learns what she can about the newest addition to the Doorkeepers. Cast Rick Sandidge is our Gamemaster and Host [...] The post Episode 100 Part 1: The One With Narmer's Game appeared first on Find the Path Ventures.

Episode 100 Part 1: The One With Narmer’s Game

L4E - LA CUARTA ESFERA (PROGRAMA)

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 9, 2020 59:17

Welcome Pathfinders! The Doorkeeper’s enjoy a last day of rest before they set back out into the Parched Dunes. Masika spends the day with her family and getting to know her new traveling companion, while Sitra learns what she can about the newest addition to the Doorkeepers. Cast Rick Sandidge is our Gamemaster and Host Heather Allen plays Masika of the Bekhen (NG female undine Shaman 9) Rachel Sandidge plays Sitra Naham-ra (NG female human Unchained Rogue 9) In game music provided by Syrinscape! Check them out at https://syrinscape.com/ Mummy’s Mask theme provided by Ryan Mumford

game mask mummy shaman ng game masters syrinscape doorkeeper masika sitra narmer

07/02/19 - La Cuarta Esfera / Faraones

Podcast La Cuarta Esfera

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 13, 2019 59:43

La Cuarta Esfera es un #programa dedicado a la #divulgación del #Misterio en todas sus facetas. Presentado y dirigido por Eduardo Pereira. Emitido el Jueves, 07/02/19 a las 00:00 h. de la madrugada a través de #esmiradio.es En este programa: Faraones / El Faraón de las estrellas y La mujer Faraón Hablamos de dos de los Faraones más enigmáticos del antiguo Egipto. Ademas también hablamos de Narmer, el primer faraón y fundador de la primera Dinastía en el año 3050 antes de Cristo. También conocido con el nombre de Meni o Men. Según el historiador Julio Africano, Namer reinó por 62 años, aunque Herodoto afirmó que su reinado duró 60 años. Otros historiadores en cambio escribieron que estuvo en el poder 30 años. En La Cuarta Esfera se tratan temas de Actualidad, Ciencia, Ufología, Parapsicología, Historia, Arqueología, Conspiración y Espiritualidad. Nuestro objetivo con La Cuarta Esfera es acercar a los oyentes al mundo del misterio de una manera seria, rigurosa y crítica. Conseguimos hacer normal, lo paranormal!. La Cuarta Esfera lo puedes escuchar todas las madrugadas de 00 a 02 h. a través de Internet en https://www.esmiradio.es o también en directo a través de Tune-In, iVoox o la aplicación "esmiradio.es" disponible en Google Play, iTunes y Blackberry World.

5x19 - LA CUARTA ESFERA - FARAÓN - El Faraón de las estrellas y La mujer Faraón

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 2, 2019 59:33

Dirige y Presenta: Eduardo Pereira Esta noche en LA CUARTA ESFERA, hablaremos de 2 de los FARAONES mas enigmaticos del antiguo egipto. Ademas antes hablaremos de Narmer el primer faraón y fundador de la primera Dinastía en el año 3050 antes de Cristo. También conocido con el nombre de Meni o Men. Según el historiador Julio Africano, Namer reinó por 62 años, aunque Herodoto afirmó que su reinado duró 60 años. Otros historiadores en cambio escribieron que estuvo en el poder 30 años.

men tambi cristo otros la mujer ademas cuarta dirige las estrellas dinast meni esfera namer faraones narmer herodoto

2.1 - 600 BCE Across the Continents

Emancipation Podcast Station

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 18, 2018 46:18

Welcome back to The Emancipation Podcast Station - the place to hear about history researched and retold through the eyes of Middle school and HS students. Last time on the show... Beginnings - 600 BCE The origin of humans and early human societies: Beginnings - Gabe - Prehistory is the history before it was written. Finding bones and doing tests like potassium argon dating or other methods to find the age was one of the ways we could see find prehistory. The tools they used and how the newer ones were perfected is another. Ben- Anthropology is the study of ancient humans and their cultures. Everyone always talks about how old certain things are, but how is the information found? Radiocarbon dating is when you get a certain element called carbon 14 and and see how much of it has decayed back into nitrogen 14. So if half the carbon 14 has decayed, that means the item is 5730 years old. The radiocarbon method is a good indicator of how old something is. Audrey - Written records are a main tool in learning the history of the people before us. These are, in some ways, more detailed than other forms of records, including archaeological and biological remains. That being said, written records can’t be the only thing taken into consideration; they could be biased or could be stories passed down generation after generation, slowly being changed to fit the current worldviews. Emma - Many Paleolithic societies were communal. The members of a community, which were most often small, nomadic groups, worked together to perform various tasks. The women typically raised the children, gathered food, and cooked, whereas the men did the hunting, often in groups. However, in some communities, the work is thought to have been divided evenly between both women and men. Ella - Early paleolithic societies did not have agricultural systems like we do today. They relied on tools they made to hunt animals. These societies would use tools made out of rocks such as handaxes. They used these for both hunting and digging. The other half of their diet consisted of natural fruits and vegetables they found in their environment. Skylar - According to historians the first generations of “human” like people are called Homo Sapiens. Homo Sapiens were apart of a group called Hominids. Archaeologist and anthropologist believe that they were alive between 2.5 and 4 million years ago and lived in eastern and southern Africa. Ethan - The anatomic structure of the people of today has existed for about 200,000 years. Egyptian hieroglyphs have been around for close to 5,000 years but America couldn’t even comprehend the hieroglyphs until 1799 when America found the Rosetta Stone. Even then when America had the Rosetta Stone it took quite a while to decipher it. And even after we began to comprehend hieroglyphs, we still had to hope no one would “change the story” to make it more interesting. And people still had altering views so deciding which was true caused more investigation. Thus, the Scientific Process. Hunter- the study of human existence has been going on for multiple centries. The process has just evolved to even being able to find the year of when the creature and or early human existed and died. 600 BCE The Neolithic Revolution and the birth of agriculture: Beginnings - Emma - The word Neolithic is derived from neo, meaning new, and the Greek word lithos, which translates to stone. It is the latter part of the stone age in which tools began to have a more smooth and refined appearance. Unlike before, these tools had complex shapes and purposes, and began to resemble the instruments used in more advanced societies. Audrey - Since the birth of agriculture, Earth’s population has increased immensely. In the Paleolithic period, humans were primarily hunter-gatherers, and the population was roughly 10 million. Then 10 - 15 thousand years ago (13000 - 8000 B.C.) the Neolithic period came, and along with that, agriculture. Since plants and animals were now being domesticated, and more people could be fed, the population grew. By the time of the Roman Empire there were around 250 million people on Earth, and since then the population has grown to approximately 7 billion. Gabe - There was different types of agriculture there was pastoralism which was the branch of agriculture that bred animals goat, sheep, cattle, and in this branch they collected food from there goats and cattle and probably wool from the sheep and milk from the cows and probably the goats too Ella - Most early civilizations came together through religion, or beliefs and practices that associate with the meaning of the world. with This was how people who were not familiar with one another created trustworthy and respectful relationships. Religion was commonly associated with politics. Religious leaders commonly worked as political leaders as well. Ethan - Agriculture was created so that the survivability of the human race would increase. The end of the most recent glacial period was about the same time that agriculture emerged. The reasoning behind this is that the soil had thawed so food could be grown in abundance. Ben - There were a few different things being grown around the world. Stuff like barley, but also something less known called sorghum. Sorghum today is mostly used for animal food, but can also be used to create a kind of sweet syrup. Sorghum was being grown about the area sudan is at today and was probably being used as a normal grain in 9000-7000 BCE. There was also okra, black eyed peas, and yam around the west coast of africa. (Can talk about more different foods and where they’re from if needed) Skylar -City-States couldn’t have been became created without agriculture. Most people would not be alive if it wasn’t for agriculture. Since agriculture has been created the plants (veggies) and animals (meat and milk). Thanks to irrigation vegetation can now be grown almost anywhere. The availability of human consumable calories per square kilometer has increased rapidly. People started farming in Iraq, Syria, and Turkey and went on to East Asia, mexico, and many more places. Hunter- Neolithic Age is also known as the New Stone Age. However, it is closely connected to civilization, animal domestication, inventions, and agriculture. Stability in life opened new doors for man, as he ventured into domesticating animals rather than merely hunting them as per his need. He also invented pottery in this era, making it a symbol of the Neolithic era. 600 BCEAncient Mesopotamia: Beginnings - Gabe - I'm going to start by saying Mesopotamia means country between to rivers so most the cities were born on the rivers tigris euphrates (which is what Mesopotamia is in between) the yangtze or the nile. They were born on these cities because the rivers would fertilize their crops bring water and transportation later on Ella - The Sumerians were a group of people that started in Southern Mesopotamia around 4000 BCE. They wrote some of the first written scripts that were made of clay tablets. These ideas spread to surrounding civilizations which resulted in more languages being written. These languages are what today's alphabet was developed from. Audrey - Mesopotamia was one of the first significant civilizations, and was located in what is now Iraq. The Sumerians are believed to be the first civilization to emerge in Mesopotamia (4000 B.C.). They are well known for the first development of the wheel (3500 B.C.), and for their architectural structures, like the ziggurats which were found in the center of many Sumerian and Mesopotamian cities. Emma - Around 3000 BC the Sumerians came in contact with the Akkadians, named after the city-state of Akkad. About 700 years later, Sargon of Akkad came into power and is thought to have started the first dynastic empire. Both the Akkadian and Sumerian speakers were ruled by the Akkadian Empire until it’s fall in 2154 BC. Ben - After the akkadian empire, a new empire began, and it was called the Babylonian empire. The Babylonians used to just be a small place in Akkadia (2300 BC), but grew into an empire. The leader of the Babylonian empire was Hammurabi. The Babylonians influenced the area in that they had a sort of law system that was based on religion. They spoke Akkadian. (1800-600 BC) from 1770- 1670 and from 612-320 BC babylon was estimated to be the largest city in population size in the world. Skylar - The Pharaoh King Menes was able to unify upper and lower Egypt with the Eqyptian civilization. Hammurabi was famous for making the code of Hammurabi. He codified a series of laws. Ethan - After the Sumerian and Akkadian empires formed, the Assyrian Empire formed about 1000 years later in northern Mesopotamia. Ashur was the capital of Assyria. Assyria was originally ruled by Sargon and his bloodline during the Akkadian Empire. After the end of the Akkadian empire Assyria became the major empire then. 8. Hunter- Mesopotamia was known in antiquity as a seat of learning, and it is believed that Thales of Miletus (c. 585 BCE, known as the first philosopher) studied there. As the Babylonians believed that water was the ‘first principle’ from which all else followed, and as Thales is famous for that very claim, it seems probable that he studied there. 600 BCEAncient Egypt: Beginnings - 600 BCE Gabe - Egypt started next to the nile which is because it helps with many things as we talked about earlier there was the old egypt which was when the pyramids were built and this is the time we kind of think about when we think egypt but the pharaohs you think about were very far from the building of the pyramids and cleopatra actually lived 2500 years from the makings of the pyramids and 2037 from the making of the first iphone so she lived closer to the iphone Ella - During the old kingdom period, Egypt was a single state. The country eventually became more complex and expanded their military. The kings of the time built formations such as Great Pyramid and the Sphinx of Giza. These structures were used as tombs or monuments for the kings that built them. Emma - The Egyptian political system was based on the idea of divine kingship. They believed that the political ruler, or pharaoh, either held the favor of a god (or gods) or was in fact a living incarnation of the god themself. An example of this was Narmer who was thought to be Horus. This reinforced the authority of the current political figure in power. Audrey - The Egyptian civilization was originally divided into upper and lower Egypt. The official beginning of the civilization was somewhere around 3100-3150 B.C. when the two parts of Egypt were united under one king. Ben - As with most early civilizations, egypt was based around a river. When civilizations start around rivers it gives the people fresh water and a good source of water for agricultural purposes too. Even egypt’s seasons were based around the nile and how it affected crops and weather. The first season would be Akhet, which would now be around june-september and was based around the nile river flooding to provide water to crops. The second season was Peret, (Oct. - Feb.) where crops would be planted. The final season was called Shemu, (March - May) when everything would be harvested. Skylar - The Nile River starts in mid-eastern Africa and goes all the way down to the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is one of the great rivers. It makes the soil around it rich. Like ben said for growing plants. Most of the population in Egypt is around or close by the multipurpose river. They have a season of harvest and it’s when the soil is most fertile for growing crops. The annual rain is very important because it adds another layer of extremely nutrient-rich soil that’s needed for the Shemu season. Ethan - Wars had what seemed to be a major impact on the civil structure of Egypt. The costs include drought, famine, and disruption of Egyptian civilians. This kind of split Egypt into many different city-states. This allowed any city-state with the military power to take cities, as Kush conquered Lower and Upper Egypt. But soon the Kushites were kicked out of Egypt. Hunter- nothing left to write T^T this is sad all info was sucked dry so please dont blame me Ancient art and artifacts: Beginnings - Gabe - One of the artifacts that was found was the standard of ur and no one knows for sure what it actually was but it has 2 sides to it and on one side you have basically peace and prosperity where it shows animals being taken to trade or sacrifice or eat were not really sure and it shows the king and some other important people drinking in enjoyment there many things like that.(didnt want to take to much info someone want to connect to mine and explain what was on the other side) Ella - There were many materials used to make the standard of ur such as lapis lazuli from Afghanistan, Red stones from India, and shells from the gulf to the South of Iraq. These things are all reminders that the cities thrived because of the success in agriculture. There was a river valley between Tigris and Euphrates where they grew large amounts of food. Ben - One of the most important historical items in Egyptian history was the Rosetta Stone, the Rosetta Stone was an ancient stone tablet discovered in 1799, it had the same thing written in three different languages. First, hieroglyphs, then egyptian, then greek. This allowed historians to translate all the hieroglyphs that were seen in temples and pyramids. Emma - On the other side of the Standard of Ur, there are three scenes depicting a war. The lowest section shows chariots coming into battle and trampling their enemies. The second row has a clearly organized army marching into battle, fighting, and taking prisoners. The top again has the king, this time being presented with prisoners of war. Audrey - The Rosetta Stone is a very popular artifact found in the British Museum. It was brought there when Napoleon’s army was in Egypt. One of the many people who came with Napoleon came across the stone being used in the foundation of a fort. Originally it would have been in or near an Egyptian temple and was the bottom part of a much taller tablet. Napoleon took the stone back with him, but when the British defeated Napoleon they took it. Two years later, in 1801 or 1802, the Rosetta Stone was taken to the British Museum and it has been there ever since. Ethan - I guess I’ll explain the Rosetta Stone. It had 2 forms of Egyptian on it. Hieroglyphic and Demotic. Hieroglyphic, as many people know, uses symbols. Demotic is kind of like the print writing of English, but Egyptian. It also had Greek on the stone so it, even after many years, was decipherable. Skylar - The Rosetta Stone was carved in 196 B.C. We were not able to read the Rosetta Stone until mid 19th century. The Rosetta stone is called the Rosetta stone because of where it was found, Rosetta. It was written in three different scripts The first was hieroglyphic which was the script used for important or religious documents. The second was demotic which was the common script of Egypt. The third was Greek which was the language of the rulers of Egypt at that time. Hunter- The Rosetta stone and the Standard of Ur are both important discoveries I can’t say anything more because like last season nothing left to say it’s all taken (and yes i went and looked at more than just the first page or google but I mean this is what I get for being busy all week i guess) 600 BCEAncient India: Beginnings - Gabe - the harappan civilization or the indus valley civilization because it was near the indus river spread from northwest india to afghanistan and pakistan at the peak of the harappan civilization they may have had a population of 5 million people indus cities are noted for there urban planning which is where you build your cities in with the land to make your life easier basically they also made baked brick houses huge drainage systems water supply systems and basically metropolitan areas. Ella - Around 2600 BCE, Harappan communities had become large urban areas. Overall about 1000 settlements were founded in the Indus river area. The Mohenjo-daro was one of the biggest cities in the area. It was also one of the more sophisticated cities with its advanced uses for engineering and urban planning. Ben - The Indus river civilization was one of the most advanced and one of the most mysterious ancient places. They were very good at building and their brick areas are impressive even to today’s standards because of how they survived hundreds of years of weather and damage. And jewelry from around that area has been seen in different countries, so trading was probably happening too. Emma - The people of the Indus River Valley Civilization region are known for their advancements in the technology of their time. Their accurate systems for measuring length and mass made their advanced sanitation system possible. This system was the first of its kind ever in history. Audrey - Sanskrit has many similarities to other languages like English and Latin. Words like matr, in English mother, and in Latin mater, show the resemblance. The Vedas mention a “god” named Dyaus Pitr which means “sky father”. In Greek there is Zeus Pater, and in Latin Jupiter, both of which, also meaning sky father. - Ethan - Some of the people in the Indus Valley are called Harappans. The reason that the Harappans succeeded in early technology was they had the most accurate ways to measure length and mass. They also invented bricks, one of the staples in building today. Skylar - The Harappa civilization was more than just Harappa. The largest cite they had was Mohenjo-Daro, it was n the Sihn region of Pakistan. They believe 40,000 lived in just Mohenjo-Daro. Some think that the Harappa civilization was happening around 7000 BCE, they believe they were just living in small villages, but they don’t have very much evidence. Nobody really knows how or why the Indus Valley civilization came to an end. Hunter- Important innovations of this civilization include standardized weights and measures, seal carving, and metallurgy with copper, bronze, tin, and lead. 600 BCEShang China: Beginnings - Gabe - the earliest period in chinese history is the mythical period which supposedly was ruled by the xia empire and was overthrown by the Shang in 1766 bce but we are not sure if the Xia overthrow was true because we don’t have archaeological evidence of the Xia empire but we do have evidence of the Shang empire and they ruled from 1766 bce to 1046 bce Ella - The earliest form of Chinese writing was found as inscriptions carved into bones and shells.These animal remains were known as oracle bones. The writing on the bones was very complex, suggesting that the language had been around for a while. Scientists didn't have trouble reading it because it was very similar to modern chinese writing. Ben - The chinese craftsmen mastered the alloy bronze, which gave most of their soldiers an advantage. The Shang were excellent builders and engineers, they worked on many things including irrigation systems similar to how the indus river civilization did. Emma - In the Shang Dynasty Civilization, the king was not a political figure. His main role was as a religious leader, the use of oracle bones making up a large part of their responsibilities. The government itself was run by chosen advisors and other officials. Audrey - Chinese writings from the Shang Dynasty can be found on oracle bones. An oracle bone is an ox’s scapula (shoulder blade) that people would write questions on; they would heat the bone over a flame until it cracked, and then they would interpret the cracks to get an answer to their question. Skylar - The Shang Dynasty was the first dynasty that we have a lot of proof of. It lasted around 500 years. They had great irrigation systems for their day, and had also developed social classes. Both banks of the Yellow River had greats amounts of loess.with is a very nutrient-rich soil that is amazing for growing almost anything. The Shang dynasty was in and near the modern day city of Anyang. It’s known for their writing, a lot like modern day Chinese. Near the end of this dynasty they had chariots and people believe they were in contact with people out in the west. - Ethan - The Shang had some, to say the least, strange practices. The Shang made offerings to dead relatives in attempt to communicate with them. These “Oracle Bones” people will have talked about by now, are made out of turtle shells, and they were used to predict the future. Hunter- the Shang dynasty craftspeople mastered bronze, an alloy of copper and tin; bronze weapons gave the foot soldiers a tactical advantage. 600 BCEAncient Americas: Beginnings - Gabe - Some of the first people in north america were the olmec who were some of the first mexicans they lived around the gulf of mexico around were veracruz and tabasco (like the sauce i guess) is a nahuatl word from the aztec language which means rubber people because they were the first we know to discover how to convert latex off trees into rubber we call them this because we do not know exactly what they called themselves Ella - None of the Olmecs beliefs or customs were recorded, but there were some artifacts found in the area that indicated long trade routes that spread throughout many regions. Some of the artifacts such as jade and obsidian were evidence that the Olmec people traded with civilizations outside the Gulf Coast of Mexico. Ben - There were a few different early north and south american tribes and cultures such as the mayans. The Mayans were the only ones in early america who had a fully developed writing system. They used hieroglyphs and lived in southeast mexico, they kind of owned southeast mexico. Emma - From 3500 to 1700 BC the Caral civilization existed in was is now northern Peru. It was a complex society in which specialized and interconnected roles existed, though people disagree on whether or not it can be classified as a civilization due to the lack of evidence concerning political, economical, and religious systems. Audrey - The first humans to come to the Americas came 15-16,000 years ago.They are believed to have come from north-eastern Asia across the Bering Strait during the last glaciation period when the sea level was low enough for the Bering Land Bridge. Skylar - the first people that came to north and south america somewhere between 15,000 and 16,000 years ago. They believe the first people were in Florida 14,500 years ago. The Mississippian culture was a north american culture. The mississippi river is named after them. Their famous city was Cahokia and it is around modern day St. Louis. - Ethan - There was a race of people called the Chavin and their culture was centered around a big temple in Chavin de Huantar. Their government system was most likely based off of a hierarchy, while sticking to religion. The Chavin was founded in the northern Andean highlands in Peru. Their civilization was founded in between 900 and 250 BC, which was about to the time period of 1000 years after the collapse of the Caral. The Chavin were located in the Mosna River Valley, in which the Mosna and Huachesa rivers meet. Hunter- cant find nothin!!!!!!! 600 BCE Human innovation and the environment Gabe - We were nomadic people so we started to farm and start agriculture and build small villages probably making us have more food for more population and basically we started staying in one spot and we started to have tribes and the others started doing this. Ella - One thing that separates humans from animals is our ability to learn and teach efficiently and effectively. We are able to pass down the information and skills we learned to the next generation a lot better than other species can. This is because of our specific and strong communication techniques we've developed like language and writing. Skylar - Before the Neolithic era people had to hunt for food. They would walk short or long distances to find food if there was nothing oblivious to kill for food. Most people were what are called hunter gatherers. They did not consume as much calories as pastoral people. This was called Paleolithic era and the beginning of the mesolithic era. The main thing that happened in the Neolithic era was agriculture. Agriculture was a huge deal, most would say one of the best things that happened in human history. It changed people’s lifestyle and diet. They could now raise crops and/or animals. Move most anywhere they wanted. They then had time to figure out a way to write out the things they were learning. Ben - Over all this time and seeing these things it’s interesting to realize that these people were skilled and could create art and sculptures, writing and speech. One of the most helpful human skills is collective learning, where most information can be passed on to more people in such a way to make the potential knowledge of collective humanity nearly infinite. Emma - The development of written language had a huge impact on the development of human civilizations. Learning from the past, beyond what current generations could recall, began to change societies. For example, it allowed agriculture to develop because newer generations could learn what did and didn’t work in the past. Political records also influenced and changed developing political systems. Audrey - The Aboriginal Australians, Aboriginal meaning from the beginning, would have controlled fires that would clear the forests to make the area more suitable for grassland. The grassland would provide an area for animals they could easily hunt and live off of. - Ethan - Innovation mainly began with stone tools that allowed humans to do simple tasks even easier. These tools that helped early humans hunt consisted mainly of spears and knives but very primitive. Like very poorly sharpened edges, but enough to get the job done. Farming tools would mainly consist of what today would be related to a hoe. Hunter- A type of farming used by the Aboriginal Australians was firestick farming, when they would conduct said farming they would start what are called ‘controlled burns’ they were not new to this and knew which seasons to do this in. Like in Spring or Autumn when there was a certain amount of moisture in the air to control the fires and this did more than just give the natives a better landscape but to also help prevent large scale fires and allow kangaroo to graze there for them to eat. That’s all the time we have for today. THank for joining us out of the box that is learning

america learning english earth mexico british religion spring africa chinese south greek afghanistan turkey political iraq scientists peru latin religious pakistan egyptian syria bc americas lower agriculture farming beginnings stability napoleon roman empire aboriginal hs nile ur babylonians tt gulf coast bce east asia mesopotamia sphinx kush assyria british museum giza archaeologists continents mediterranean sea mayans homo sapiens rosetta stone great pyramid horus vedas sumerian thales euphrates andean neolithic shang mesopotamian tigris paleolithic sargon in greek indus hammurabi sumerians mississippians miletus aboriginal australians sorghum xia akkad olmec akkadian cahokia bering strait assyrian empire peret indus valley yellow river ashur hominids olmecs mohenjo daro upper egypt chavin radiocarbon harappa narmer caral benas scientific process mohenjo bering land bridge ben there ben one demotic eqyptian akhet southern mesopotamia ben after ethan there

2.1 - 600 BCE Across the Continents

Emancipation Podcast Station

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 18, 2018 46:18

Welcome back to The Emancipation Podcast Station - the place to hear about history researched and retold through the eyes of Middle school and HS students. Last time on the show... Beginnings - 600 BCE The origin of humans and early human societies: Beginnings - Gabe - Prehistory is the history before it was written. Finding bones and doing tests like potassium argon dating or other methods to find the age was one of the ways we could see find prehistory. The tools they used and how the newer ones were perfected is another. Ben- Anthropology is the study of ancient humans and their cultures. Everyone always talks about how old certain things are, but how is the information found? Radiocarbon dating is when you get a certain element called carbon 14 and and see how much of it has decayed back into nitrogen 14. So if half the carbon 14 has decayed, that means the item is 5730 years old. The radiocarbon method is a good indicator of how old something is. Audrey - Written records are a main tool in learning the history of the people before us. These are, in some ways, more detailed than other forms of records, including archaeological and biological remains. That being said, written records can’t be the only thing taken into consideration; they could be biased or could be stories passed down generation after generation, slowly being changed to fit the current worldviews. Emma - Many Paleolithic societies were communal. The members of a community, which were most often small, nomadic groups, worked together to perform various tasks. The women typically raised the children, gathered food, and cooked, whereas the men did the hunting, often in groups. However, in some communities, the work is thought to have been divided evenly between both women and men. Ella - Early paleolithic societies did not have agricultural systems like we do today. They relied on tools they made to hunt animals. These societies would use tools made out of rocks such as handaxes. They used these for both hunting and digging. The other half of their diet consisted of natural fruits and vegetables they found in their environment. Skylar - According to historians the first generations of “human” like people are called Homo Sapiens. Homo Sapiens were apart of a group called Hominids. Archaeologist and anthropologist believe that they were alive between 2.5 and 4 million years ago and lived in eastern and southern Africa. Ethan - The anatomic structure of the people of today has existed for about 200,000 years. Egyptian hieroglyphs have been around for close to 5,000 years but America couldn’t even comprehend the hieroglyphs until 1799 when America found the Rosetta Stone. Even then when America had the Rosetta Stone it took quite a while to decipher it. And even after we began to comprehend hieroglyphs, we still had to hope no one would “change the story” to make it more interesting. And people still had altering views so deciding which was true caused more investigation. Thus, the Scientific Process. Hunter- the study of human existence has been going on for multiple centries. The process has just evolved to even being able to find the year of when the creature and or early human existed and died. 600 BCE The Neolithic Revolution and the birth of agriculture: Beginnings - Emma - The word Neolithic is derived from neo, meaning new, and the Greek word lithos, which translates to stone. It is the latter part of the stone age in which tools began to have a more smooth and refined appearance. Unlike before, these tools had complex shapes and purposes, and began to resemble the instruments used in more advanced societies. Audrey - Since the birth of agriculture, Earth’s population has increased immensely. In the Paleolithic period, humans were primarily hunter-gatherers, and the population was roughly 10 million. Then 10 - 15 thousand years ago (13000 - 8000 B.C.) the Neolithic period came, and along with that, agriculture. Since plants and animals were now being domesticated, and more people could be fed, the population grew. By the time of the Roman Empire there were around 250 million people on Earth, and since then the population has grown to approximately 7 billion. Gabe - There was different types of agriculture there was pastoralism which was the branch of agriculture that bred animals goat, sheep, cattle, and in this branch they collected food from there goats and cattle and probably wool from the sheep and milk from the cows and probably the goats too Ella - Most early civilizations came together through religion, or beliefs and practices that associate with the meaning of the world. with This was how people who were not familiar with one another created trustworthy and respectful relationships. Religion was commonly associated with politics. Religious leaders commonly worked as political leaders as well. Ethan - Agriculture was created so that the survivability of the human race would increase. The end of the most recent glacial period was about the same time that agriculture emerged. The reasoning behind this is that the soil had thawed so food could be grown in abundance. Ben - There were a few different things being grown around the world. Stuff like barley, but also something less known called sorghum. Sorghum today is mostly used for animal food, but can also be used to create a kind of sweet syrup. Sorghum was being grown about the area sudan is at today and was probably being used as a normal grain in 9000-7000 BCE. There was also okra, black eyed peas, and yam around the west coast of africa. (Can talk about more different foods and where they’re from if needed) Skylar -City-States couldn’t have been became created without agriculture. Most people would not be alive if it wasn’t for agriculture. Since agriculture has been created the plants (veggies) and animals (meat and milk). Thanks to irrigation vegetation can now be grown almost anywhere. The availability of human consumable calories per square kilometer has increased rapidly. People started farming in Iraq, Syria, and Turkey and went on to East Asia, mexico, and many more places. Hunter- Neolithic Age is also known as the New Stone Age. However, it is closely connected to civilization, animal domestication, inventions, and agriculture. Stability in life opened new doors for man, as he ventured into domesticating animals rather than merely hunting them as per his need. He also invented pottery in this era, making it a symbol of the Neolithic era. 600 BCEAncient Mesopotamia: Beginnings - Gabe - I'm going to start by saying Mesopotamia means country between to rivers so most the cities were born on the rivers tigris euphrates (which is what Mesopotamia is in between) the yangtze or the nile. They were born on these cities because the rivers would fertilize their crops bring water and transportation later on Ella - The Sumerians were a group of people that started in Southern Mesopotamia around 4000 BCE. They wrote some of the first written scripts that were made of clay tablets. These ideas spread to surrounding civilizations which resulted in more languages being written. These languages are what today's alphabet was developed from. Audrey - Mesopotamia was one of the first significant civilizations, and was located in what is now Iraq. The Sumerians are believed to be the first civilization to emerge in Mesopotamia (4000 B.C.). They are well known for the first development of the wheel (3500 B.C.), and for their architectural structures, like the ziggurats which were found in the center of many Sumerian and Mesopotamian cities. Emma - Around 3000 BC the Sumerians came in contact with the Akkadians, named after the city-state of Akkad. About 700 years later, Sargon of Akkad came into power and is thought to have started the first dynastic empire. Both the Akkadian and Sumerian speakers were ruled by the Akkadian Empire until it’s fall in 2154 BC. Ben - After the akkadian empire, a new empire began, and it was called the Babylonian empire. The Babylonians used to just be a small place in Akkadia (2300 BC), but grew into an empire. The leader of the Babylonian empire was Hammurabi. The Babylonians influenced the area in that they had a sort of law system that was based on religion. They spoke Akkadian. (1800-600 BC) from 1770- 1670 and from 612-320 BC babylon was estimated to be the largest city in population size in the world. Skylar - The Pharaoh King Menes was able to unify upper and lower Egypt with the Eqyptian civilization. Hammurabi was famous for making the code of Hammurabi. He codified a series of laws. Ethan - After the Sumerian and Akkadian empires formed, the Assyrian Empire formed about 1000 years later in northern Mesopotamia. Ashur was the capital of Assyria. Assyria was originally ruled by Sargon and his bloodline during the Akkadian Empire. After the end of the Akkadian empire Assyria became the major empire then. 8. Hunter- Mesopotamia was known in antiquity as a seat of learning, and it is believed that Thales of Miletus (c. 585 BCE, known as the first philosopher) studied there. As the Babylonians believed that water was the ‘first principle’ from which all else followed, and as Thales is famous for that very claim, it seems probable that he studied there. 600 BCEAncient Egypt: Beginnings - 600 BCE Gabe - Egypt started next to the nile which is because it helps with many things as we talked about earlier there was the old egypt which was when the pyramids were built and this is the time we kind of think about when we think egypt but the pharaohs you think about were very far from the building of the pyramids and cleopatra actually lived 2500 years from the makings of the pyramids and 2037 from the making of the first iphone so she lived closer to the iphone Ella - During the old kingdom period, Egypt was a single state. The country eventually became more complex and expanded their military. The kings of the time built formations such as Great Pyramid and the Sphinx of Giza. These structures were used as tombs or monuments for the kings that built them. Emma - The Egyptian political system was based on the idea of divine kingship. They believed that the political ruler, or pharaoh, either held the favor of a god (or gods) or was in fact a living incarnation of the god themself. An example of this was Narmer who was thought to be Horus. This reinforced the authority of the current political figure in power. Audrey - The Egyptian civilization was originally divided into upper and lower Egypt. The official beginning of the civilization was somewhere around 3100-3150 B.C. when the two parts of Egypt were united under one king. Ben - As with most early civilizations, egypt was based around a river. When civilizations start around rivers it gives the people fresh water and a good source of water for agricultural purposes too. Even egypt’s seasons were based around the nile and how it affected crops and weather. The first season would be Akhet, which would now be around june-september and was based around the nile river flooding to provide water to crops. The second season was Peret, (Oct. - Feb.) where crops would be planted. The final season was called Shemu, (March - May) when everything would be harvested. Skylar - The Nile River starts in mid-eastern Africa and goes all the way down to the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is one of the great rivers. It makes the soil around it rich. Like ben said for growing plants. Most of the population in Egypt is around or close by the multipurpose river. They have a season of harvest and it’s when the soil is most fertile for growing crops. The annual rain is very important because it adds another layer of extremely nutrient-rich soil that’s needed for the Shemu season. Ethan - Wars had what seemed to be a major impact on the civil structure of Egypt. The costs include drought, famine, and disruption of Egyptian civilians. This kind of split Egypt into many different city-states. This allowed any city-state with the military power to take cities, as Kush conquered Lower and Upper Egypt. But soon the Kushites were kicked out of Egypt. Hunter- nothing left to write T^T this is sad all info was sucked dry so please dont blame me Ancient art and artifacts: Beginnings - Gabe - One of the artifacts that was found was the standard of ur and no one knows for sure what it actually was but it has 2 sides to it and on one side you have basically peace and prosperity where it shows animals being taken to trade or sacrifice or eat were not really sure and it shows the king and some other important people drinking in enjoyment there many things like that.(didnt want to take to much info someone want to connect to mine and explain what was on the other side) Ella - There were many materials used to make the standard of ur such as lapis lazuli from Afghanistan, Red stones from India, and shells from the gulf to the South of Iraq. These things are all reminders that the cities thrived because of the success in agriculture. There was a river valley between Tigris and Euphrates where they grew large amounts of food. Ben - One of the most important historical items in Egyptian history was the Rosetta Stone, the Rosetta Stone was an ancient stone tablet discovered in 1799, it had the same thing written in three different languages. First, hieroglyphs, then egyptian, then greek. This allowed historians to translate all the hieroglyphs that were seen in temples and pyramids. Emma - On the other side of the Standard of Ur, there are three scenes depicting a war. The lowest section shows chariots coming into battle and trampling their enemies. The second row has a clearly organized army marching into battle, fighting, and taking prisoners. The top again has the king, this time being presented with prisoners of war. Audrey - The Rosetta Stone is a very popular artifact found in the British Museum. It was brought there when Napoleon’s army was in Egypt. One of the many people who came with Napoleon came across the stone being used in the foundation of a fort. Originally it would have been in or near an Egyptian temple and was the bottom part of a much taller tablet. Napoleon took the stone back with him, but when the British defeated Napoleon they took it. Two years later, in 1801 or 1802, the Rosetta Stone was taken to the British Museum and it has been there ever since. Ethan - I guess I’ll explain the Rosetta Stone. It had 2 forms of Egyptian on it. Hieroglyphic and Demotic. Hieroglyphic, as many people know, uses symbols. Demotic is kind of like the print writing of English, but Egyptian. It also had Greek on the stone so it, even after many years, was decipherable. Skylar - The Rosetta Stone was carved in 196 B.C. We were not able to read the Rosetta Stone until mid 19th century. The Rosetta stone is called the Rosetta stone because of where it was found, Rosetta. It was written in three different scripts The first was hieroglyphic which was the script used for important or religious documents. The second was demotic which was the common script of Egypt. The third was Greek which was the language of the rulers of Egypt at that time. Hunter- The Rosetta stone and the Standard of Ur are both important discoveries I can’t say anything more because like last season nothing left to say it’s all taken (and yes i went and looked at more than just the first page or google but I mean this is what I get for being busy all week i guess) 600 BCEAncient India: Beginnings - Gabe - the harappan civilization or the indus valley civilization because it was near the indus river spread from northwest india to afghanistan and pakistan at the peak of the harappan civilization they may have had a population of 5 million people indus cities are noted for there urban planning which is where you build your cities in with the land to make your life easier basically they also made baked brick houses huge drainage systems water supply systems and basically metropolitan areas. Ella - Around 2600 BCE, Harappan communities had become large urban areas. Overall about 1000 settlements were founded in the Indus river area. The Mohenjo-daro was one of the biggest cities in the area. It was also one of the more sophisticated cities with its advanced uses for engineering and urban planning. Ben - The Indus river civilization was one of the most advanced and one of the most mysterious ancient places. They were very good at building and their brick areas are impressive even to today’s standards because of how they survived hundreds of years of weather and damage. And jewelry from around that area has been seen in different countries, so trading was probably happening too. Emma - The people of the Indus River Valley Civilization region are known for their advancements in the technology of their time. Their accurate systems for measuring length and mass made their advanced sanitation system possible. This system was the first of its kind ever in history. Audrey - Sanskrit has many similarities to other languages like English and Latin. Words like matr, in English mother, and in Latin mater, show the resemblance. The Vedas mention a “god” named Dyaus Pitr which means “sky father”. In Greek there is Zeus Pater, and in Latin Jupiter, both of which, also meaning sky father. - Ethan - Some of the people in the Indus Valley are called Harappans. The reason that the Harappans succeeded in early technology was they had the most accurate ways to measure length and mass. They also invented bricks, one of the staples in building today. Skylar - The Harappa civilization was more than just Harappa. The largest cite they had was Mohenjo-Daro, it was n the Sihn region of Pakistan. They believe 40,000 lived in just Mohenjo-Daro. Some think that the Harappa civilization was happening around 7000 BCE, they believe they were just living in small villages, but they don’t have very much evidence. Nobody really knows how or why the Indus Valley civilization came to an end. Hunter- Important innovations of this civilization include standardized weights and measures, seal carving, and metallurgy with copper, bronze, tin, and lead. 600 BCEShang China: Beginnings - Gabe - the earliest period in chinese history is the mythical period which supposedly was ruled by the xia empire and was overthrown by the Shang in 1766 bce but we are not sure if the Xia overthrow was true because we don’t have archaeological evidence of the Xia empire but we do have evidence of the Shang empire and they ruled from 1766 bce to 1046 bce Ella - The earliest form of Chinese writing was found as inscriptions carved into bones and shells.These animal remains were known as oracle bones. The writing on the bones was very complex, suggesting that the language had been around for a while. Scientists didn't have trouble reading it because it was very similar to modern chinese writing. Ben - The chinese craftsmen mastered the alloy bronze, which gave most of their soldiers an advantage. The Shang were excellent builders and engineers, they worked on many things including irrigation systems similar to how the indus river civilization did. Emma - In the Shang Dynasty Civilization, the king was not a political figure. His main role was as a religious leader, the use of oracle bones making up a large part of their responsibilities. The government itself was run by chosen advisors and other officials. Audrey - Chinese writings from the Shang Dynasty can be found on oracle bones. An oracle bone is an ox’s scapula (shoulder blade) that people would write questions on; they would heat the bone over a flame until it cracked, and then they would interpret the cracks to get an answer to their question. Skylar - The Shang Dynasty was the first dynasty that we have a lot of proof of. It lasted around 500 years. They had great irrigation systems for their day, and had also developed social classes. Both banks of the Yellow River had greats amounts of loess.with is a very nutrient-rich soil that is amazing for growing almost anything. The Shang dynasty was in and near the modern day city of Anyang. It’s known for their writing, a lot like modern day Chinese. Near the end of this dynasty they had chariots and people believe they were in contact with people out in the west. - Ethan - The Shang had some, to say the least, strange practices. The Shang made offerings to dead relatives in attempt to communicate with them. These “Oracle Bones” people will have talked about by now, are made out of turtle shells, and they were used to predict the future. Hunter- the Shang dynasty craftspeople mastered bronze, an alloy of copper and tin; bronze weapons gave the foot soldiers a tactical advantage. 600 BCEAncient Americas: Beginnings - Gabe - Some of the first people in north america were the olmec who were some of the first mexicans they lived around the gulf of mexico around were veracruz and tabasco (like the sauce i guess) is a nahuatl word from the aztec language which means rubber people because they were the first we know to discover how to convert latex off trees into rubber we call them this because we do not know exactly what they called themselves Ella - None of the Olmecs beliefs or customs were recorded, but there were some artifacts found in the area that indicated long trade routes that spread throughout many regions. Some of the artifacts such as jade and obsidian were evidence that the Olmec people traded with civilizations outside the Gulf Coast of Mexico. Ben - There were a few different early north and south american tribes and cultures such as the mayans. The Mayans were the only ones in early america who had a fully developed writing system. They used hieroglyphs and lived in southeast mexico, they kind of owned southeast mexico. Emma - From 3500 to 1700 BC the Caral civilization existed in was is now northern Peru. It was a complex society in which specialized and interconnected roles existed, though people disagree on whether or not it can be classified as a civilization due to the lack of evidence concerning political, economical, and religious systems. Audrey - The first humans to come to the Americas came 15-16,000 years ago.They are believed to have come from north-eastern Asia across the Bering Strait during the last glaciation period when the sea level was low enough for the Bering Land Bridge. Skylar - the first people that came to north and south america somewhere between 15,000 and 16,000 years ago. They believe the first people were in Florida 14,500 years ago. The Mississippian culture was a north american culture. The mississippi river is named after them. Their famous city was Cahokia and it is around modern day St. Louis. - Ethan - There was a race of people called the Chavin and their culture was centered around a big temple in Chavin de Huantar. Their government system was most likely based off of a hierarchy, while sticking to religion. The Chavin was founded in the northern Andean highlands in Peru. Their civilization was founded in between 900 and 250 BC, which was about to the time period of 1000 years after the collapse of the Caral. The Chavin were located in the Mosna River Valley, in which the Mosna and Huachesa rivers meet. Hunter- cant find nothin!!!!!!! 600 BCE Human innovation and the environment Gabe - We were nomadic people so we started to farm and start agriculture and build small villages probably making us have more food for more population and basically we started staying in one spot and we started to have tribes and the others started doing this. Ella - One thing that separates humans from animals is our ability to learn and teach efficiently and effectively. We are able to pass down the information and skills we learned to the next generation a lot better than other species can. This is because of our specific and strong communication techniques we've developed like language and writing. Skylar - Before the Neolithic era people had to hunt for food. They would walk short or long distances to find food if there was nothing oblivious to kill for food. Most people were what are called hunter gatherers. They did not consume as much calories as pastoral people. This was called Paleolithic era and the beginning of the mesolithic era. The main thing that happened in the Neolithic era was agriculture. Agriculture was a huge deal, most would say one of the best things that happened in human history. It changed people’s lifestyle and diet. They could now raise crops and/or animals. Move most anywhere they wanted. They then had time to figure out a way to write out the things they were learning. Ben - Over all this time and seeing these things it’s interesting to realize that these people were skilled and could create art and sculptures, writing and speech. One of the most helpful human skills is collective learning, where most information can be passed on to more people in such a way to make the potential knowledge of collective humanity nearly infinite. Emma - The development of written language had a huge impact on the development of human civilizations. Learning from the past, beyond what current generations could recall, began to change societies. For example, it allowed agriculture to develop because newer generations could learn what did and didn’t work in the past. Political records also influenced and changed developing political systems. Audrey - The Aboriginal Australians, Aboriginal meaning from the beginning, would have controlled fires that would clear the forests to make the area more suitable for grassland. The grassland would provide an area for animals they could easily hunt and live off of. - Ethan - Innovation mainly began with stone tools that allowed humans to do simple tasks even easier. These tools that helped early humans hunt consisted mainly of spears and knives but very primitive. Like very poorly sharpened edges, but enough to get the job done. Farming tools would mainly consist of what today would be related to a hoe. Hunter- A type of farming used by the Aboriginal Australians was firestick farming, when they would conduct said farming they would start what are called ‘controlled burns’ they were not new to this and knew which seasons to do this in. Like in Spring or Autumn when there was a certain amount of moisture in the air to control the fires and this did more than just give the natives a better landscape but to also help prevent large scale fires and allow kangaroo to graze there for them to eat. That’s all the time we have for today. THank for joining us out of the box that is learning

america learning english earth mexico british religion spring africa chinese south greek afghanistan turkey political iraq scientists peru latin religious pakistan egyptian syria bc americas lower agriculture farming beginnings stability napoleon roman empire aboriginal hs nile ur babylonians tt gulf coast bce east asia mesopotamia sphinx kush assyria british museum giza archaeologists continents mediterranean sea mayans homo sapiens rosetta stone great pyramid horus vedas sumerian thales euphrates andean neolithic shang mesopotamian tigris paleolithic sargon in greek indus hammurabi sumerians mississippians miletus aboriginal australians sorghum xia akkad olmec akkadian cahokia bering strait assyrian empire peret indus valley yellow river ashur hominids olmecs mohenjo daro upper egypt chavin radiocarbon harappa narmer caral benas scientific process mohenjo bering land bridge ben there ben one demotic eqyptian akhet southern mesopotamia ben after ethan there

TGTBT: Ancient Egypt - PartII

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 5, 2018 60:24

Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Northeastern Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River - geographically Lower Egypt and Upper Egypt, in the place that is now occupied by the countries of Egypt and Sudan. Ancient Egyptian civilization followed prehistoric Egypt and coalesced around 3100 BC (according to conventional Egyptian chronology)[1] with the political unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under Menes (often identified with Narmer).[2] The history of ancient Egypt occurred as a series of stable kingdoms, separated by periods of relative instability known as Intermediate Periods: the Old Kingdom of the Early Bronze Age, the Middle Kingdom of the Middle Bronze Age and the New Kingdom of the Late Bronze Age.

canada hamilton ontario egyptian bc paranormal sudan upper ancient egypt menes ancient egyptians new kingdom parapsychology nile river middle kingdom old kingdom late bronze age upper egypt robmcconnell xzbn narmer rel-mar simultv lower egypt xzoneradiotv xzonetvchannel xchronicles early bronze age xzonetv simulradio

TGTBT: Ancient Egypt - PartII

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 4, 2018 60:24

Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Northeastern Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River - geographically Lower Egypt and Upper Egypt, in the place that is now occupied by the countries of Egypt and Sudan. Ancient Egyptian civilization followed prehistoric Egypt and coalesced around 3100 BC (according to conventional Egyptian chronology)[1] with the political unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under Menes (often identified with Narmer).[2] The history of ancient Egypt occurred as a series of stable kingdoms, separated by periods of relative instability known as Intermediate Periods: the Old Kingdom of the Early Bronze Age, the Middle Kingdom of the Middle Bronze Age and the New Kingdom of the Late Bronze Age.

canada hamilton ontario egyptian bc paranormal sudan upper ancient egypt menes ancient egyptians new kingdom parapsychology nile river middle kingdom old kingdom late bronze age upper egypt robmcconnell xzbn narmer rel-mar simultv lower egypt xzoneradiotv xzonetvchannel xchronicles early bronze age xzonetv simulradio

TGTBT: Ancient Egypt - Part 1

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 26, 2018 60:24

Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Northeastern Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River - geographically Lower Egypt and Upper Egypt, in the place that is now occupied by the countries of Egypt and Sudan. Ancient Egyptian civilization followed prehistoric Egypt and coalesced around 3100 BC (according to conventional Egyptian chronology)[1] with the political unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under Menes (often identified with Narmer).[2] The history of ancient Egypt occurred as a series of stable kingdoms, separated by periods of relative instability known as Intermediate Periods: the Old Kingdom of the Early Bronze Age, the Middle Kingdom of the Middle Bronze Age and the New Kingdom of the Late Bronze Age.

canada hamilton ontario egyptian bc paranormal sudan upper ancient egypt menes ancient egyptians new kingdom parapsychology nile river middle kingdom old kingdom late bronze age upper egypt xzbn narmer rel-mar lower egypt early bronze age

TGTBT: Ancient Egypt - Part 1