Podcasts about 24gb

We discuss the evolving GPU supply situation, AMD's new 3nm ARM APU, and Nintendo Switch 2! [SPON: Checkout the OBSBOT Meet 2 4K AI Webcam! https://amzn.to/4hd3udb // https://www.obsbot.com/store/products/meet-2?rfsn=7469394.10cd25&utm_source=refersion&utm_medium=affiliate&utm_campaign=7469394.10cd25 ] [SPON: Use "brokensilicon“ at CDKeyOffer for $23 Win11 Pro: https://www.cdkeyoffer.com/cko/Moore11 ] #obsbot #obsbot_meet2 #streamwithobsbot #obsbotecosystem #obsbotreview 0:00 Weather & Beards (intro) 3:00 RADEON RX 9070 XT Supply/Demand Updates 5:25 (NEW Leak) AIB Estimates 60%+ price increases from Tariffs IF they Stay 13:19 Sony & AMD are Backporting FSR 4 to PS5 Pro (Huge deal for RDNA 3) 22:31 AMD Sound Wave Specs Leaked! 35:38 Nvidia's new Titan? RTX PRO 6000 Launched! 40:04 RTX 5060 and 5060 Ti 8GB specs Confirmed 45:12 Nvidia Announces Blackwell Ultra for 2025 & Rubin Ultra for 2027 55:52 TSMC pitched Intel foundry JV to Nvidia, AMD and Broadcom 59:28 Lip-Bu Tan named CEO of Intel 1:06:44 What product needs to WIN for Intel to bounce back? 1:11:20RX 9060 XT 16GB, 5080 24GB, UserBenchmark Peaks, Switch 2 (Wrap-Up) 1:23:05 Lack of Graphical Improvements, XBOX's Future, 5700X3D Discontinued (Final RM) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9lEsAA6zVjo&ab_channel=Moore%27sLawIsDead https://ascii.jp/elem/000/004/257/4257390/2/ https://www.whitecase.com/insight-alert/united-states-finalizes-section-301-tariff-increases-imports-china https://www.pcmag.com/news/pc-desktop-vendor-laments-insane-rtx-5090-prices-were-getting-scalped https://www.eurogamer.net/digitalfoundry-2024-mark-cerny-fsr-4-to-play-a-key-part-in-the-next-evolution-of-pssr-upscaling https://youtu.be/9lEsAA6zVjo?si=wQNDlU22igyoCfeJ https://www.techpowerup.com/334286/nvidia-launches-rtx-pro-6000-blackwell-series-professional-graphics-cards https://x.com/aschilling/status/1902270779867156579 https://www.hardwareluxx.de/index.php/news/hardware/grafikkarten/65767-300-und-600-w-nvidia-stellt-die-nvidia-rtx-pro-6000-blackwell-edition-vor.html https://videocardz.com/newz/nvidia-geforce-rtx-5060-ti-final-specs-confirmed-gb206-gpu-16-8gb-gddr7-and-2-57-ghz-boost https://videocardz.com/newz/hp-confirms-geforce-rtx-5060-ti-in-8gb-and-16gb-configs-first-systems-listed-at-1799 https://videocardz.com/newz/nvidia-unveils-rubin-ultra-with-1tb-hbm4e-memory-for-2027-feynman-architecture-in-2028 https://www.nvidia.com/gtc/ https://www.tomsguide.com/computing/live/nvidia-gtc-2025-live https://finance.yahoo.com/news/nvidia-employees-often-seven-days-193653866.html https://www.reuters.com/technology/tsmc-pitched-intel-foundry-jv-nvidia-amd-broadcom-sources-say-2025-03-12/ https://www.reuters.com/technology/nvidia-ceo-says-company-has-not-been-asked-buy-stake-intel-2025-03-19/ https://www.intc.com/news-events/press-releases/detail/1732/remaking-our-company-for-the-future https://www.reuters.com/technology/intels-new-ceo-plots-overhaul-manufacturing-ai-operations-2025-03-17/ https://youtu.be/-lv52n078dw?si=colYK5f3Byb4Qp1u&t=1783 https://www.chiphell.com/thread-2681339-1-1.html https://videocardz.com/newz/asus-radeon-rx-9060-xt-dual-tuf-and-prime-graphics-cards-with-16gb-and-8gb-memory-have-been-spotted https://videocardz.com/newz/msi-again-teases-geforce-rtx-5080-with-24gb-memory

SM KERIM - Bang?! (24GB) +2h of Indie Dance / Progressive Techno / Progressive - call it like you want - it is just BANG?! Tracklist: 01 Dame Mas (W.O.L.F. Remix) - BadWolf, XXOFF & W.O.L.F. 02 Modern Slave - Waltervelt & Darlyn Vlys 03 Punk Funk Tom - BadWolf, W.O.L.F. & Adrian Bluper 04 Big Bounce - Ugo Banchi 05 A New Dawn - m.a.m.i. & Lu:nera 06 Isolate - Noissier 07 Choise - Aikon & Aidentique 08 The Record Keeps Playing - Karpovich & DJVEDO 09 The Gang 89 - Waltervelt & Kiko 10 Kit Kat - Karpovich 11 Walk In Amsterdam - Ugo Banchi 12 Oscillations - Lopezhouse 13 Underdog - Marc DePulse 14 Captivity (feat. Aves Volare) [Ryan Hill Remix] - Dirty Doering 15 Follow - Noissier 16 Mind's Reflection - Ecenta 17 Endless Tunnel - Ecenta 18 Desire - Silvera 19 Hypnotizing - Silvera 20 Carpe Diem - Karpovich & INNËR.ofc 21 Technologies (feat. Aves Volare) - Anturage & Alexey Union 22 My Dedication - Cabizbajo 23 Kiss Me Hard (Innellea Remix) - WhoMadeWho & Blue Hawaii 24 Kiss of Thrill - Andre VII & Vongold 25 Macumba - Timo Maas & Francesco Mami 26 Rolling - Jacob & DANOR 27 Requisition (feat. Koenrahd) - Jaap Ligthart 28 Pilgrimage To Paradise (Timo Maas Remix) - Sourmash

Training Large Language Models (LLMs) presents significant memory challenges, predominantly due to the growing size of weights and optimizer states. Common memory-reduction approaches, such as low-rank adaptation (LoRA), add a trainable low-rank matrix to the frozen pre-trained weight in each layer, reducing trainable parameters and optimizer states. However, such approaches typically underperform training with full-rank weights in both pre-training and fine-tuning stages since they limit the parameter search to a low-rank subspace and alter the training dynamics, and further, may require full-rank warm start. In this work, we propose Gradient Low-Rank Projection (GaLore), a training strategy that allows full-parameter learning but is more memory-efficient than common low-rank adaptation methods such as LoRA. Our approach reduces memory usage by up to 65.5% in optimizer states while maintaining both efficiency and performance for pre-training on LLaMA 1B and 7B architectures with C4 dataset with up to 19.7B tokens, and on fine-tuning RoBERTa on GLUE tasks. Our 8-bit GaLore further reduces optimizer memory by up to 82.5% and total training memory by 63.3%, compared to a BF16 baseline. Notably, we demonstrate, for the first time, the feasibility of pre-training a 7B model on consumer GPUs with 24GB memory (e.g., NVIDIA RTX 4090) without model parallel, checkpointing, or offloading strategies. 2024: Jiawei Zhao, Zhenyu (Allen) Zhang, Beidi Chen, Zhangyang Wang, A. Anandkumar, Yuandong Tian https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.03507v1.pdf

In this episode: Xiaomi launches the Mix Fold 3, a strong rival to Samsung's Galaxy Z Fold 5. OnePlus releases a mid-year update to the OnePlus 11 with the Ace 2 Pro featuring the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 and up to 24GB of RAM. We've more details about the iPhone 15 and also the iPhone 16 Pro. Plus: LG release a new portable smart TV called the StanbyME Go, featuring a 27-inch HD display in a suitcase form-factor with 3 hours of battery life. If you like this podcast, Subscribe to my podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Google Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, so you don't miss another episode of Mamoon's Gadget Talk. Follow me on Twitter, Instagram and TikTok : @syed_mamoon99 . For feedback and business opportunities, Email me at tfdbh14@outlook.com Timeline: 00:00 : Intro 00:52 : Xiaomi Mix Fold 3 12:43 : OnePlus Ace 2 Pro 17:55 : iPhone 15/16 Pro Rumors 28:14 : Oppo Find N3 Flip launch on Aug 29th? 31:40 : Lenovo Legion Go leak 34:45 : Surface event on Sep 21st 35:20 : LG StanbyME Go

24GB RAM-al tűnt fel a OnePlus Ace 2 Pro Android Portál     2023-08-03 08:21:40     Mobiltech Telefon Android AnTuTu A OnePlus hamarosan piacra dobja az Ace 2 Pro-t. A telefon Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 lapkakészlettel érkezik. A készüléken nemrég lefuttaták az AnTuTu benchmarkingot, és a listázás további pikáns részleteket árul el – lesz olyan változat, amely elképesztő 24 GB RAM-mal és 1 TB tárhelyel rendelkezik majd. A telefonon természetesen Android 13 fut ColorOS 13 Szuperfegyver lett a zsarolóvírusos támadók kezében az MI PCWorld     2023-08-03 10:33:57     Infotech Kiberbiztonság Kibertámadás Megduplázódott a zsarolóvírusos támadások száma, mióta elérhetővé váltak az MI-alapú eszközök. Tovább zsugorodott az okostelefonok piaca mmonline.hu     2023-08-03 10:22:04     Mobiltech Telefon Trend Apple Okostelefon Samsung Xiaomi A második negyedévben sem fordult meg a negatív trend az okosmobilok piacán, tovább csökkent a kiszállított készülékek száma, igaz már csak 7,8 százalékos volt a visszaesés éves összevetésben. A Samsung vezeti a gyártók rangsorát az Apple és a Xiaomi előtt. Az idei második negyedévben 265,3 millió okostelefon szállítottak le világszerte, ez 7,8 szá Orosz hackerek támadtak a Microsoftra IT Business     2023-08-03 12:35:16     Infotech USA Microsoft Hacker Teams A Microsoft szakértő szerint Oroszországgal kapcsolatban álló hackerek állnak több tucat Teams adathalász-támadás mögött. Mint emlékezetes, korábban már több amerikai állami szervezetet, minisztériumokat és azok vezetőit is érintette egy hónapokig tartó, sikeres behatolás. Egy orosz kormányhoz kötődő hackercsoport több tucat globális szervezetet ve Ókori hajóroncsot találtak egy szerb bányában 24.hu     2023-08-03 13:40:42     Tudomány Szerbia A lelőhelyen eddig több tízezer leletet találtak, közöttük aranyozott, varázsláshoz használatos cserepeket, márványból és jádekőből készült szobrokat, freskókat és edényeket, valamint mintegy 14 ezer sírt. A magyar Yettelnek is emirátusokbeli szolgáltató lesz a többségi tulajdonosa Bitport     2023-08-03 15:09:00     Mobiltech Szerbia Szlovákia Részvény Bulgária Leányvállalat Yettel Emirates Az Emirates Telecommunication Group Company 50 százalékot plusz egy részvényt szerez a PPF Telecom Group bolgár, magyar, szerb és szlovák leányvállalataiban. Star Wars Outlaws: vajon jobb lesz-e a harcrendszer, mint a Jedi: Survivorban? theGeek     2023-08-03 08:43:46     Gaming Star Wars A Star Wars Jedi: Survivor harcai nagyszerűek, de néhány rajongó számára mindenképpen kihívást jelentenek. A Star Wars Outlaws harcai viszont talán könnyebbek lesznek számukra. A Dark Souls, a Bloodborne és a Sekiro által erősen inspirált Star Wars Jedi-sorozat a harcot helyezi az élmény középpontjába. Így minden egyes fénykarddal végrehajtott vágá Robotcsápokkal végzett agyműtétet terveznek brit kutatók Rakéta     2023-08-03 08:06:08     Infotech Robot Rákbetegség A robotok egészen mélyre nyúlnak az erekben és forradalmasíthatják a rák kezelésére szolgáló módszereket. Tovább erősödik Magyarország az egészségügyi innovációban Digital Hungary     2023-08-03 09:14:00     Infotech Innováció Három új partnerrel bővül az EIT Health egészségügyi innovációs hálózata Magyarországon. Az új tagok, a SmartHumed, a Qtics Medical és a Loginet egyedi szaktudással járulnak hozzá az EIT Health berkein belül zajló együttműködéshez. Az EIT Health, amelynek közép-, kelet- és dél-európai központja Budapesten működik, eddig hat neves magyar szervezette Időutazásra hív a Nokia új butamobilja First Class     2023-08-03 11:09:24     Mobiltech Nokia 2023-ban is létezik még a Nokia, nyomógombos mobilokat is készít, melyek akár egy hónapig is bírják töltés nélkül. Gépiesített marketing: van jövője? Behaviour     2023-08-03 07:36:06     Karrier Mesterséges intelligencia ChatGPT OpenAI Az OpenAI-féle ChatGPT megjelenése óta többen munkahelyek megszűnését és komplett iparágak átalakulását vizualizálják, mert a nyelvi alapú mesterséges intelligencia (MI) sok olyan feladatot meg tud oldani, melyeket most még emberek végeznek. Ugyanakkor a helyzet nem ennyire fehér és fekete. Cikkünkben körbejárjuk, miként változtathatja meg az MI a Az Nvidia képgeneráló szoftvere egy floppy lemezre is felférne, állítják PhoneBazis     2023-08-03 06:06:16     Infotech Mesterséges intelligencia Nvidia Az Nvidia kutatói a mesterséges intelligencia alapú művészeti alkotóeszközök rohamosan fejlődő világában egy új, innovatív, szövegből képbe történő személyre szabási módszert mutattak be Perfusion néven. De ez nem egy millió dolláros szupernehézsúlyú modell, mint a versenytársaké. A mindössze 100 KB méretű és 4 perces betanítási idővel rendelkező P Sikeresen vizsgázott a veszélyes aszteroidákra vadászó új szoftver Bitport     2023-08-03 07:52:00     Infotech Világűr NASA Meteor A jövőre nyíló Vera C. Rubin Obszervatórium adatait fogja elemezni, de már a NASA ATLAS-rendszerével végzett tesztek során is lefülelt egy Föld-közeli objektumot.

24GB RAM-al tűnt fel a OnePlus Ace 2 Pro Android Portál     2023-08-03 08:21:40     Mobiltech Telefon Android AnTuTu A OnePlus hamarosan piacra dobja az Ace 2 Pro-t. A telefon Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 lapkakészlettel érkezik. A készüléken nemrég lefuttaták az AnTuTu benchmarkingot, és a listázás további pikáns részleteket árul el – lesz olyan változat, amely elképesztő 24 GB RAM-mal és 1 TB tárhelyel rendelkezik majd. A telefonon természetesen Android 13 fut ColorOS 13 Szuperfegyver lett a zsarolóvírusos támadók kezében az MI PCWorld     2023-08-03 10:33:57     Infotech Kiberbiztonság Kibertámadás Megduplázódott a zsarolóvírusos támadások száma, mióta elérhetővé váltak az MI-alapú eszközök. Tovább zsugorodott az okostelefonok piaca mmonline.hu     2023-08-03 10:22:04     Mobiltech Telefon Trend Apple Okostelefon Samsung Xiaomi A második negyedévben sem fordult meg a negatív trend az okosmobilok piacán, tovább csökkent a kiszállított készülékek száma, igaz már csak 7,8 százalékos volt a visszaesés éves összevetésben. A Samsung vezeti a gyártók rangsorát az Apple és a Xiaomi előtt. Az idei második negyedévben 265,3 millió okostelefon szállítottak le világszerte, ez 7,8 szá Orosz hackerek támadtak a Microsoftra IT Business     2023-08-03 12:35:16     Infotech USA Microsoft Hacker Teams A Microsoft szakértő szerint Oroszországgal kapcsolatban álló hackerek állnak több tucat Teams adathalász-támadás mögött. Mint emlékezetes, korábban már több amerikai állami szervezetet, minisztériumokat és azok vezetőit is érintette egy hónapokig tartó, sikeres behatolás. Egy orosz kormányhoz kötődő hackercsoport több tucat globális szervezetet ve Ókori hajóroncsot találtak egy szerb bányában 24.hu     2023-08-03 13:40:42     Tudomány Szerbia A lelőhelyen eddig több tízezer leletet találtak, közöttük aranyozott, varázsláshoz használatos cserepeket, márványból és jádekőből készült szobrokat, freskókat és edényeket, valamint mintegy 14 ezer sírt. A magyar Yettelnek is emirátusokbeli szolgáltató lesz a többségi tulajdonosa Bitport     2023-08-03 15:09:00     Mobiltech Szerbia Szlovákia Részvény Bulgária Leányvállalat Yettel Emirates Az Emirates Telecommunication Group Company 50 százalékot plusz egy részvényt szerez a PPF Telecom Group bolgár, magyar, szerb és szlovák leányvállalataiban. Star Wars Outlaws: vajon jobb lesz-e a harcrendszer, mint a Jedi: Survivorban? theGeek     2023-08-03 08:43:46     Gaming Star Wars A Star Wars Jedi: Survivor harcai nagyszerűek, de néhány rajongó számára mindenképpen kihívást jelentenek. A Star Wars Outlaws harcai viszont talán könnyebbek lesznek számukra. A Dark Souls, a Bloodborne és a Sekiro által erősen inspirált Star Wars Jedi-sorozat a harcot helyezi az élmény középpontjába. Így minden egyes fénykarddal végrehajtott vágá Robotcsápokkal végzett agyműtétet terveznek brit kutatók Rakéta     2023-08-03 08:06:08     Infotech Robot Rákbetegség A robotok egészen mélyre nyúlnak az erekben és forradalmasíthatják a rák kezelésére szolgáló módszereket. Tovább erősödik Magyarország az egészségügyi innovációban Digital Hungary     2023-08-03 09:14:00     Infotech Innováció Három új partnerrel bővül az EIT Health egészségügyi innovációs hálózata Magyarországon. Az új tagok, a SmartHumed, a Qtics Medical és a Loginet egyedi szaktudással járulnak hozzá az EIT Health berkein belül zajló együttműködéshez. Az EIT Health, amelynek közép-, kelet- és dél-európai központja Budapesten működik, eddig hat neves magyar szervezette Időutazásra hív a Nokia új butamobilja First Class     2023-08-03 11:09:24     Mobiltech Nokia 2023-ban is létezik még a Nokia, nyomógombos mobilokat is készít, melyek akár egy hónapig is bírják töltés nélkül. Gépiesített marketing: van jövője? Behaviour     2023-08-03 07:36:06     Karrier Mesterséges intelligencia ChatGPT OpenAI Az OpenAI-féle ChatGPT megjelenése óta többen munkahelyek megszűnését és komplett iparágak átalakulását vizualizálják, mert a nyelvi alapú mesterséges intelligencia (MI) sok olyan feladatot meg tud oldani, melyeket most még emberek végeznek. Ugyanakkor a helyzet nem ennyire fehér és fekete. Cikkünkben körbejárjuk, miként változtathatja meg az MI a Az Nvidia képgeneráló szoftvere egy floppy lemezre is felférne, állítják PhoneBazis     2023-08-03 06:06:16     Infotech Mesterséges intelligencia Nvidia Az Nvidia kutatói a mesterséges intelligencia alapú művészeti alkotóeszközök rohamosan fejlődő világában egy új, innovatív, szövegből képbe történő személyre szabási módszert mutattak be Perfusion néven. De ez nem egy millió dolláros szupernehézsúlyú modell, mint a versenytársaké. A mindössze 100 KB méretű és 4 perces betanítási idővel rendelkező P Sikeresen vizsgázott a veszélyes aszteroidákra vadászó új szoftver Bitport     2023-08-03 07:52:00     Infotech Világűr NASA Meteor A jövőre nyíló Vera C. Rubin Obszervatórium adatait fogja elemezni, de már a NASA ATLAS-rendszerével végzett tesztek során is lefülelt egy Föld-közeli objektumot.

With Gareth Myles and Ted Salmon Join us on Mewe RSS Link: https://techaddicts.libsyn.com/rss iTunes | Google Podcasts | Stitcher | Tunein | Spotify  Amazon | Pocket Casts | Castbox | PodHubUK Feedback, Fallout and Contributions Phillip Deackes Hi Gareth. I started my NAS journey some years ago. I use it extensively and most of my services run in Docker. I suggest you look at Nextcloud rather than using the built-in Synology services. Nextcloud is open source and free to use. It provides a cloud file service like Google Drive but also hosts your contacts and calendars which can then be synced through CalDAV and CardDAV to ask your other devices like phone, tablet, computers etc.. If you set up OnlyOffice you can edit and create MS compatible documents through a web browser, again on any device. There are many apps you can install from with Nextcloud too.. https://mariushosting.com/how-to-install-nextcloud-on-your-synology-nas/ Marius has lots of tutorials for installing all manner of things on a Synology NAS. If you need any more help or advice please get in touch! Ian Barton on BackupPC: Open Source Backup to disk This is very useful for backing up your data to other computers/servers locally. It can also backup to servers that are accessible remotely. I backup my important data from my main computer to a couple of local servers. You can configure it to keep incremental backups, so you can roll back to an earlier version of documents/spreadsheets/etc. It's compatible with most operating systems. Since the system is so flexible it does take some time to configure and requires tinkering with the Apache web server setup. Since my complaint of referencing “the phone show”, I feel that every show there is a mention of or comment when phones are discussed. Just to make me feel more apologetic could you make reference to “Mr Wilmot”, (the old top gear), that way I will know when you're ridiculing me even further! Keep up the good work, love all the shows / podcasts but this is my favourite one by far! Regards Paul Hardline on the hardware The Price of a Pixel Fold on Contract - The BEST deals! Threads review: Twitter without the rough edges or news - I guess we should mention all the hoo-har?  NASA is recycling 98 percent of astronaut pee and sweat on the ISS into drinkable water New 0/1 Phone with E Ink display - Samsung Ad  TCL NXTWEAR S North America's first hydrogen-powered train debuts in Canada Exclusive: World's fastest CPU goes on sale everywhere in Europe - £10,000 Razer's first in-ear monitor is built for gamers and streamers Tech fans choose gadgets over Netflix and socialising 11.5-Inch Honor Pad X8 Pro Tablet Presented Today  - 1099 Yuan (£118.54) Google's now the number 2 smartphone brand in Japan - story also covered my Marton on The Friday Checkout with a deeper dive Samsung's Galaxy Unpacked event in South Korea confirmed to take place on July 26 - Fold5, Flip5, Tab S9? Sony's new 'soundbar' is tiny but features detachable surround speakers - Juan Carlos Bagnell's YouTube Review OnePlus Nord 3 Announced - £499 for the 256GB/16GB version (until end of July) OnePlus Fold now called the ‘Open' but still no event/launch date Red Magic 8S Pro - the first phone with 24GB of RAM is here (well, China!) Tech giant 'gatekeepers' must comply with all of the EU's new digital market rules The Name of the Game Sonic The Hedgehog co-creator given suspended sentence for insider trading …talking of which… Pushing Buttons: Why Sonic and Mario duelling it out in 2D again will be a spectacle Google isn't done with online gaming, starts internally testing YouTube Playables Flap your trap about an App Microsoft wants to move Windows fully to the cloud Don't have a Twitter account? Then Twitter is now off-limits for you - this was 30th June. Still a thing? Plex Job Losses - The End of Lifetime Passes? Google Gallows & Chrome Coroner All Chrome users will see popups in the coming weeks YouTube confirms three-strikes test for ad blocking, here's how it works Keep Screen On - Quick reminder for Chromebook users who are bugged by the screen timing out at the timing whim of the system (and then having keep logging back in - even if via linked phone) that you can throw these switches to have it time out, stay on or sleep. Settings>Device>Power>When Idle Customise Google Chrome - look for button at the bottom-right of any New Tab Page, then side-panel Hark Back ZX Spectrum A J Santos on ZX Spectrum - I tried to explain the ZX Spectrum to my son. It didn't go well Scott Brady - In 1982, I'd say the Commodore line (VIC, C64) was popular in the US. Data storage on cassette tapes!

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized Natural Language Processing (NLP) but demand massive GPU resources for training. Lowering the threshold for LLMs training would encourage greater participation from researchers, benefiting both academia and society. While existing approaches have focused on parameter-efficient fine-tuning, which tunes or adds a small number of parameters, few have addressed the challenge of tuning the full parameters of LLMs with limited resources. In this work, we propose a new optimizer, LOw-Memory Optimization (LOMO), which fuses the gradient computation and the parameter update in one step to reduce memory usage. By integrating LOMO with existing memory saving techniques, we reduce memory usage to 10.8% compared to the standard approach (DeepSpeed solution). Consequently, our approach enables the full parameter fine-tuning of a 65B model on a single machine with 8 RTX 3090, each with 24GB memory. 2023: Kai Lv, Yuqing Yang, Tengxiao Liu, Qi-jie Gao, Qipeng Guo, Xipeng Qiu https://arxiv.org/pdf/2306.09782v1.pdf

This week's episode covers Microsoft said it will lay off 10,000 employees this year, Forspoken showcase recommends 24GB of RAM, RTX 3070 or RX 6700 XT, and 150GB worth of SSD, decade-old PlayStation 4 is slowly being phased out by Sony, the European Parliament voted today to adopt a report calling for the European Commission to address several issues in the games industry that it believes will better protect consumers, especially young people. 0:00 Intro 0:25 Updates 6:09 Microsoft is laying off 10,000 workers https://bit.ly/3GX1ghZ 21:38 New PC to play Forspoken http://bit.ly/3krTXXW 38:04 Sony is ditching PS4 To Focus On PS5 Games http://bit.ly/3iOj6M7 47:20 European Parliament votes against gambling http://bit.ly/3J9ShMS 1:01:32 Outro Leave a LIKE and a comment, thanks for watching/listening! ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PODCAST ►► https://anchor.fm/m2podcast AMAZON Music ► https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/091902c3-b83b-487c-8fe7-4c96787434fe/M2-Podcast APPLE ► https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1531832410 BREAKER ► https://www.breaker.audio/m2-podcast-2 CASTRO ► https://castro.fm/podcast/6f69d373-d879-46d9-9f1c-bcf7c4bf1741 GOOGLE ► https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9hbmNob3IuZm0vcy8zNTYwNWZiMC9wb2RjYXN0L3Jzcw== OVERCAST ► https://overcast.fm/itunes1531832410/m2-podcast POCKETCASTS ► https://pca.st/5jghvf6e RADIOPUBLIC ► https://radiopublic.com/m2-podcast-GMZkY4 SPOTIFY ► https://open.spotify.com/show/2VedhO03IRoHERJqF6Sy87 STICHER ► https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/m2-podcast TUNEIN ► http://tun.in/pj3ZI #podcast JOIN THE DISCORD! ►► https://discord.gg/Kp5Gre6 KyleHeath Socials: TWITTER ►► https://twitter.com/mrjkheath MadMikeWillEatU Socials: TWITTER ►► https://twitter.com/madmikewilleatu

Once again Chris is joined by Rick Kutcipal, board member with the SCSI Trade Association. It's been four years since episode #74 when Rick provided an update on SAS 24Gb. This time, Rick has details of new features in 24Gb+. What does the "plus" mean in this context? While the bus speed may not be increasing, new features (+) are continually being added to the SAS protocol, hence the additional designation. In this episode, Rick discusses some interesting enhancements to drive management, mainly driven by the demands of hyper-scalers. These include Command Duration Limits, Format with Presets and Logical Depopulation. There are also additional features still in discussion that may yet be added in future releases. To learn more about the work of the SCSI Trade Association, hop over to www.scsita.org, or of course, simply listen to our next podcast after Flash Memory Summit 2023. Elapsed Time: 00:00:24:19 Timeline 00:00:00 - Intros 00:01:45 - How has the SCSI/SAS standard evolved? 00:03:00 - There's no need (currently) to go faster than 24Gb 00:03:50 - What features keep SAS relevant in the market? 00:05:35 - Hyper-scalers are driving the use of HDDs and SAS 00:06:50 - What's new in 24Gb+? 00:09:45 - Enterprise customers will use new features (driven by hyper-scalers) 00:10:15 - What is Command Duration Limits (CDL)? 00:11:25 - What is Format with Presets? 00:13:25 - What is Logical Depopulation? 00:17:30 - Drive failure is a part of “normal” operations 00:17:50 - What features are under consideration? 00:20:15 - How will 24Gb+ features be rolled out? 00:22:30 - Wrap Up Related Podcasts & Blogs #74 - All About Serial Attached SCSI with Rick Kutcipal #161 - Seagate MACH.2 Dual Actuator Drive Deep Dive #174 - Introduction to Zoned Storage with Phil Bullinger Copyright (c) 2016-2022 Storage Unpacked. No reproduction or re-use without permission. Podcast episode #fveh.

Once again Chris is joined by Rick Kutcipal, board member with the SCSI Trade Association. It's been four years since episode #74 when Rick provided an update on SAS 24Gb. This time, Rick has details of new features in 24Gb+. What does the “plus” mean in this context? While the bus speed may not be […] The post #238 – SAS 24GB+ Updates with Rick Kutcipal appeared first on Storage Unpacked.

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대한민국 긴급상황 ▶가로수로 돌진한 차량 지난 20일, 오후 8시 반경. 안산의 한 도로변에서 굉음과 함께 인도로 돌진한 차 한 대가 발견됐다. 평소 보행자가 많은 인도였지만, 그날은 다행히 지나던 사람이 없어 큰 화를 면했다. 하지만 문제는, 사고 충격으로 인해 운전자의 상태가 심각할 거란 것. 인근 상인과 주민들은 운전자를 구조하기 시작했는데. 구조하고 보니 운전자는 음주나 건강상 문제가 없어 보였던 상황! 그렇다면 대체 이번 사고 이유는 뭘까? ▶불특정인 상대로 벌어진 흉기 난동 평일 아침 8시경. 의왕역 광장 인근에서 대기 중이던 이성일 기사의 택시에 올라탄 중년의 남성이 돌연 봉투에서 '낫'을 꺼내 들었다. 당황한 기사가 머뭇거리자 이번엔 인근 상가건물로 들어가는 남성. 낫을 들고 불특정인을 상대로 위협을 가하는 남성 때문에, 일대는 공포에 휩싸였다. 결국 테이저건에 맞고서야 제압된 남성. 그런데, 그의 이번 범행이 더 위험했던 또 다른 이유가 있었다는데. 과연, 그 전말은? ▶승용차에 깔린 7세 아이 창원 진해구의 한 신호등 없는 횡단보도에서 7살 남자아이가 승용차에 치이는 사고가 발생했다. 그 상태로 앞 범퍼 밑에 깔린 아이. 사고를 목격한 아이 아빠와 시민들은 곧장 달려가 차를 들기 시작했다. 시민들의 노력 덕에 아이는 빠르게 구조됐지만, 안타깝게도 아이는 현재 중환자실에 입원한 상황. 아이의 가족은 운전자가 대체 왜 아이를 보지 못하고 사고를 낸 건지 답답하기만 하다는데. 사고 당시, 운전자의 과실은 어떤 부분이 있을지 영상을 통해 만나본다. 날 ▶한 동네 전세피해 사건 인천에 있는 아파트 2동 112채가 통째로 경매에 넘어갈 위기에 놓였다. 문제는 이 아파트 모두 세를 준 상태인데, 이 건물을 소유하고 있는 소유주 2명이 잠적해 세입자들은 전세금을 온전히 돌려받지 못하는 위기에 처한 상황. 그런데 비슷한 시기 다른 동네의 건물 2곳에서도 갑작스러운 경매 통보가 있었다고 한다. 아파트 소유주를 확인해보니, 앞서 문제가 발생했던 112가구 아파트 소유주 명의와 동일하거나 매물을 진행했던 공인중개사가 집주인으로 등록 돼 있었다고 하는데! 해당 건물 계약을 주도했던 부동산은 총 5곳. 경매 통지가 이뤄진 시점에서, 5곳의 공인중개사들은 자취를 검추거나 연락을 피하고 있다고 한다. 주민들에 따르면 이들 부동산들은 간판만 계속 바뀔뿐 주인들은 그대로였다며 이상한 점이 있단다. 주민들을 울리는 집주인과 이들 공인중개사의 정체는 과연 무엇일까? 인천 아파트 사건을 날에서 취재해본다. 코로나19 세계는 ▶폭염 사망자 1000여명에 산불까지, 스페인 최근 폭염에 시달리고 있는 스페인. 한낮 최고기온이 50도에 육박하며 온열질환으로 인한 사망자가 1000명 이상 발생했다. 게다가, 지난 13일부터 스페인 내 30여 곳에서 폭염으로 인한 산불이 동시다발적으로 발생하며 3천명 넘는 이재민이 발생했는데. 포크레인 등으로 급하게 방화선을 구축했지만 연이은 고온과 바람에 진화가 쉽지 않은 상황. 전례없는 이상현상에 잔혹한 여름을 보내고 있는 스페인 현지의 상황을 알아본다. ▶경찰 과잉진압으로 민간인 18명 사망, 브라질 강도와 폭력조직에 의한 범죄 등 치안이 불안해지고 있는 브라질. 최근 상파울루에서는 한인식당에서 총을 든 강도사건이 발생해 시민이 제압하는가 하면, 리우데자네이루에서는 경찰이 폭력조직을 소탕하는 과정에서 시민 최소 18명을 사망에 이르게 하며 과잉진압 논란이 커지고 있는데. 혼란스러운 현지의 상황을 자세히 알아본다. ▶점령지 '러시아화' 나선 러시아 전 세계에 에너지, 경제 위헙을 가하며 전쟁을 장기전으로 끌고 가는 러시아. 돈바스 등 점령지역의 합병을 본격화 한 가운데, 역사상 최악의 원전사고가 발생했던 우크라이나 체르노빌 점령지에 방화를 하며 대기 중 방사능 확산을 유도했다는 의혹이 커지고 있다. 게다가, 고액의 보수를 내걸며 우크라이나 점령지역에 '러시아화'를 위한 교사들을 보내 논란이 커지고 있는데. 이에 그치지 않고, 우크라이나 남부까지 점령 의지를 내비친 러시아. 현지 내부의 상황은 어떤지 교민을 연결해 알아본다. ▶폭우에 코로나19까지 덮친 일본 지난 6월부터 이상 고온 현상을 겪고 있던 일본. 한 달 사이 50명 이상 열사병으로 사망한 가운데, 코로나19 신규 확진자마저 팬데믹 이래 최고치를 기록하며 구급차 대란에 시달리고 있다. 게다가, 일본 동부를 중심으로 지난 20일 시간당 90mm의 폭우가 쏟아지며 피해가 커지고 있는데. 현지 상황을 교민을 연결해 알아본다. 김나한의 썰 ▶5G 중간요금제, 데이터는 24GB? 지난 11일, 소비자의 통신비 부담을 줄이기 위해 SK텔레콤에서 월 5만9000원에 24GB 데이터를 제공하는 내용이 담긴 5G 중간요금제 신고서를 과기정통부에 제출한 것으로 알려졌다. 과기정통부는 검토 후 29일까지 반려 또는 수리할지 결정하겠다고 밝힌 상황.그런데 이 중간요금제, 정식으로 출시되기도 전에 실효성 논란에 휩싸이며 정치권과 소비자단체들에서 날 선 목소리가 터져나오고 있다. 발표된 중간요금제가 10GB, 100GB 이상으로 양분화된 현행 요금제의 중간을 만족한다고 보기에는 너무 미흡하다는 것! 그간 엄청난 영업이익을 얻어온 통신사들이 이같은 중간요금제를 발표한다는 것은 소비자를 기만하는 행위로 느껴진다는 것인데... Q. 5G 중간요금제, 24GB를 기준으로 신고한 이유는? Q. 세분화된 요금제는 나올 수 없나? Q. 50GB 기준으로 요금제가 출시된다면? Q. 소비자가 원하는 요금제가 출시되려면? 수상한 소문 ▶1일 1패드가 피부를 망친다?？ 강한 자외선과 고온다습한 날씨로 피지, 모공, 각질, 트러블 등 피부 고민이 많아지는 여름. 달아오른 피부를 가장 손쉽게 진정시킬 방법은 이른바 ‘패드'에 있다. 손바닥만 한 작은 시트에 토너나 에센스 등 화장품 유효성분이 흠뻑 적셔진 패드는 원하는 부위에 얹어 수분 보충과 피부 진정, 각질 정돈에 두루 사용되는데. 흡사 마스크팩과 비슷하지만, 그보다 간편하고 용도도 다양하다는 점에서 소비자들에게 큰 인기를 얻고 있다. 그런데 매일 사용하는 이 패드가 오히려 피부를 망칠 수 있다? 조금만 오래 붙여 놓아도 피부의 수분을 빼앗아가 건조함을 심화시킨다는 것! 사용 시간을 꼭 지키면 괜찮지 않을까? 고농축 성분을 매일 사용했다면 그렇지 않을 수도 있다. 그 성분이 피부 장벽을 무너뜨려 트러블을 유발할 가능성이 있기 때문. 고농축 성분이 아니라면 어떨까? 아주 잠깐 닦아내듯 문지르기만 하면 장점만 취할 수 있을 것 같은데… 하지만 이 또한 마찰 정도에 따라 피부를 자극해 홍조, 가려움증, 건조함이 생길 수 있다고. 그렇다면 이미 사 둔 패드는 어떻게 사용해야 할까?？ ▶발 각질 제거제 써도 될까? 노출이 많아지는 여름이면 날개 돋친 듯 팔린다는 발 관리 용품. 그중에서도 가장 뜨거운 인기를 얻고 있는 것은 팩, 스틱, 스프레이 등 형태도 다양한 ‘각질 제거제'다. 그런데 일부 제품을 둘러싼 수상한 소문이 돌고 있다. 몇 번 쓰지도 않았는데 허물을 벗듯 피부가 벗겨졌다거나 발을 디딜 수 없을 정도로 통증이 심각하다는 것! 실제 소비자단체에 접수된 각질 제거제 부작용은 매해 늘고 있다는데. 제품 대부분에 사용되는 AHA·BHA 성분은 무엇인지 문제를 일으키는 원인을 찾아본다.？ 화제 ▶포천으로 떠나는 계곡여행 돌아온 여름 휴가철, 본격적인 무더위를 식히기 위해 경기도 포천시로 떠났다. 그중 수도권에서 가장 주목받고 있는 포천 ‘백운계곡'. 주변이 산으로 둘러싸여 있고, 고즈넉한 ‘흥룡사'라는 사찰이 자리하고 있어 수려한 풍경을 자랑한다. 길게 이어진 ‘백운계곡'은 곳곳마다 다양한 물놀이를 즐길 수 있다는데. 수심이 얕아 아이들이 놀기 좋은 곳부터 파도타기가 가능한 자연 워터파크까지! 게다가 계곡 아랫마을에서는 축제가 한창이라고 한다. 포천하면 빠질 수 없는 음식, 바로 이동갈비! 좀 더 저렴하게 이동갈비를 즐길 수 있도록 체험장을 마련했다고 한다. 물놀이부터 갈비 축제까지. 포천을 제대로 즐길 수 있는 코스를 소개하고자 한다. 화제2 ▶창경궁-종묘를 잇다 지난 21일 개장하며, 많은 사람들의 관심을 받고 있는 곳이 있다. 바로 창덕궁과 종묘사이를 역사복원공간! 일제 강점기때 일본이 종묘관통도로를 만들며 끊겼던 공간이 12년의 공사 끝에 새로운 공간으로 재탄생한 것! 총 8000㎡에 이르는 이곳은 궁궐담장길, 북신문 등 다양한 역사적 볼거리가 있을 뿐 아니라 누구에게다 개방돼 있어 서울시민들의 새로운 명소로 꼽히고 있다는데... 90년만에 이은 세월, 그 현장을 찾아가 본다.

M2 MacBook Air reportedly hitting stores July 15 with pre-orders a week earlier Apple announced a new generation of the MacBook Air earlier this month at WWDC 2022 along with the new 13-inch MacBook Pro. The new M2 MacBook Air will be available to customers starting Friday, July 15. M2 MacBook Air features The new laptop features a 13.6-inch display that goes edge-to-edge and has a notch on top with a built-in 1080p webcam. Both the 13-inch MacBook Pro and 2022 MacBook Air are equipped with Apple's new M2 chip. M2 also enables the new MacBook Air to support up to 24GB of unified RAM, as well as up to 2TB of storage. In addition to two USB-C ports, the M2 MacBook Air also has a MagSafe connector for charging. Besides the traditional Silver and Space Gray colors, the new MacBook Air also comes in Midnight (which is a very dark blue) and Starlight (which looks more like a champagne). --- Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/cjr-news/support

Ep 184Kako je Apple prezentovao novosti:Apple unveils an all-new Lock Screen experience and new ways to share and communicate in iOS 16watchOS 9 delivers new ways to stay connected, active, and healthymacOS Ventura adds powerful productivity tools and new Continuity features that make the Mac experience better than everApple unveils M2, taking the breakthrough performance and capabilities of M1 even furtherApple unveils all-new MacBook Air, supercharged by the new M2 chipiPadOS 16 takes the versatility of iPad even further with powerful new productivity and collaboration featuresApple provides developers with even more powerful technologies to push the app experience forwardApple announces winners of the 2022 Apple Design AwardsDeveloper Center vibe & Keynote streaming sceneZabeleške uživo34M registrovanih Apple developeraiOS -----Lock Screen customization, widgets. Like watch face customizationNotifications overhaul. Live Activities APIConnect custom lock screens with focusFocus filter API, to enable the usage in appsMessages: Edit send messages. Undo Send. Mark thread as unread.Shared with you API (do sada bilo samo u Messages)FaceTime shows share-play enabled apps.SharePlay inside Messages.18B dictation requests per month.Dictation works along with typingApp Intents API, to enable Sir Shortcuts in apps automatically.Live Text in video. Copy/select textLiveText APICoreML allows 40B ops in milliseconds, enables visual extraction of stuff from images (like dog from beach photo)Wallet: in-app ID APIShare hotel keys. IETF collaboration to make it open standard.Tap to pay, using just iPhone. Works with partnersᴘᴀʏ later, with API for apps. order tracking for stuff paid with ᴘᴀʏMaps: multi-stop routing, planning. Transit cards, payments, alert for low balance.MapKit API for city experiences, to integrate new maps in the 3rd party apps. LookAround API in MapKit. Server-side API (?) (edited)Apple News adds sports content.Family Sharing updates: easier management of kids' accounts. Simpler setup for new kid's device. Ask for screen time in Messages. Family checklist.Better way to share photos: iCloud share photo library, up to 5 people. Send camera shots directly into shared library. Automatic share option.Safety Check: quick way to disable / stop sharing personal stuff with someoneNew Home app.Added support for matter standard. Contributed HomeKit to it.CarPlay: next gen UI/API for larger in-car screens. Better integration with car features (temp, volume, drive data, car status etc) (edited)Kraj sledeće godine u novim automobilima. (Nema BMW-a na spisku)Personalized spatial audio for AirPods, using true depth camera.watchOS -------4 new WATCH facesNew fitness metrics, analyzing how body moves when running.Custom Interval training programs, multiple screens in Workout appFitness app in iOS 16, without apple watch. Uses only iPhone dataSleep Stages to analyze sleepHeart app tracking and keeps AFib historyMedications: add, log usage, notify, track. Scan the label, add scheduleMac hw ------M2 CPU line: 5nm 2ndgen, 20B transistors. Up to 24GB memory. Still 8-core, 4+418% more power on 15W than M1M2 has 2 more GPU cores, now 10+25% GPU power40% higher perf for neural over M1Re-designed MBA M2: silver, space greay, starlight and midnight. Audio TRRS, 2 TB4 ports, MagSafe, liquid retina display, 13.6in, 1080p camera. 4 speakers, 3 mics, spatial audio with Dolby AtmosFanless design. Wow.Fast charge, 67W adapter(mnogo me podseća na TiBook)13in Macbook Pro M2, 40% faster than M1Air 1199, Pro 1299. M1 Air is 999macOS ------13: VenturaStage Manager - new window management, per app or group of appsUpdated SpotlightUpdated Mail appSafari updated. Shared tab groups. Passkeys - can't be phished. Stay on device. Work in apps and web sites. fido alliance compatibleGaming. Metal 3 API.MetalFx upscaling, Appleov odgovor na FSR i DLSSFaceTime adds handoffDeskView + portrait from one cameraiPadOS ------(Craig Federighi, Bollywood style)Collaboration on one document (not a copy)Collaboration across apps (Messages, Safari etc)New app for collab: FreeformBackground download API. More gaming APIsWeatherKit, finally no more weather.com shitDesktop-class app's features across all apps / iPadOSReference Mode, for accurate color reproductionStageManager also on iPadOS (only for M1)Multi-screen supportOverlapping windows, auto-repositioning windows for open appsUp to 4 apps in Stage Manager group, 4+4 with external displayDevsNovi API documentation web siteXcode 14 konačno razdvojio IDE od SDKWeatherKit je API čija se upotreba plaća. Kažu ljudi, vrlo povoljno.CarPlay3 deluje vrlo obećavajuće.Fantastičan novi Charts framework, za SwiftUI.Swift Regex APIOnesFederico Viticci: my overview of the big changes coming in iOS and iPadOS 16.Mr. Macintosh: macOS Ventura hardware support MASSACRE!macOS 13 Ventura Lets You Use Your iPhone's Camera as a WebcamReincubate CamomacOS Ventura gives Linux VMs the ability to run x86 apps via RosettaSystem Preferences → SettingsJeff Johnson: Why Ventura System Settings is bad, part 2The Talk Show live from WWDC22Basic Apple Guy re-imagining in Feb 2022MJTsai overviewApple is financing all the lending for the Apple Pay Later service | AppleInsiderAR/VRRobert Scoble:Apple's WWDC will be the first of three different events that Apple is preparing for the next year introducing the world to augmented reality (a new form that we haven't seen yet).Paul Haddad: I wonder what kind of Apple device supports stereo video…FYI a 1024 x 1024 x 32 bit icon image is sixteen times larger than the entire memory space of the original Mac.20% popusta na Hyper proizvode (via Liquidator)ZahvalniceSnimljeno 11.6.2022.Uvodna muzika by Vladimir Tošić, stari sajt je ovde.Logotip by Aleksandra Ilić.Artwork epizode by Saša Montiljo, njegov kutak na Devianartu.47x63cm, ulje /oil on canvas2022.

While the new NVIDIA GeForce RTX 30-series cards are certainly the most powerful GPUs ever released, it is important to understand that different applications utilize the GPU in very different ways. The entire Labs Team joins us today to discuss and take questions about the newly released Nvidia RTX 3070 GPU! Click HERE to see how the new GeForce RTX 3070 8GB, RTX 3080 10GB, and RTX 3090 24GB perform in real-world scenarios. --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/puget-systems/message

Descubre mPago.co, la plataforma para generar links de pago masivos para Mercado Pago!! ----- ¿Necesitas un asesor que te ayude a potenciar tu negocio? Descubre topadvisors.cl ----- Si te gusta La Azotea se agradece cualquier aporte!!! (Pesos Chilenos) https://mpago.co/danielatik Muchas gracias!!!! ----- Aquí puedes escuchar todos mis temas de Chillout y Techno de Daniel Atik: Spotify Apple Music ----- Les invito a descubrir mi nuevo libro: A los pies de una Ceiba. http://danielatik.com/alospiesdeunaceiba ---- La Azotea es un programa dirigido, producido, interpretado, subvencionado y caracterizado por Daniel Atik Sitio Web: http://la.azotea.co Síguenos en: https://twitter.com/LaAzoteaCo https://instagram.com/LaAzoteaCo https://facebook.com/LaAzoteaCo

Podcast del Stream del Día de Hueva publicado el día 10/10/20 ► Si quisieras una PC Gamer armada, o una Computadora Profesional (Workstation) para arquitectura, animación, programación, edición de video/audio, mándame un mail a pedidos@spartangeek.com (Actualmente solo puedo ayudarte si estás en cualquier parte de México. De otros países no hay forma actualmente de hacer envío... lo siento mucho). ► O visita mi página: https://spartangeek.com ► También puedes pedirme tus componentes o piezas para armar una PC por tu cuenta: pedidos@spartangeek.com ► https://www.instagram.com/spartangeektv/ ► Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/SpartanGeek ► Twitter: https://twitter.com/SpartanGeekTV ► Únete a la comunidad y resuelve tus dudas con expertos: https://buldar.com #RTX3090 #SpartanGeek #Review

Podcast del Stream del Día de Hueva publicado el día 10/10/20 ► Si quisieras una PC Gamer armada, o una Computadora Profesional (Workstation) para arquitectura, animación, programación, edición de video/audio, mándame un mail a pedidos@spartangeek.com (Actualmente solo puedo ayudarte si estás en cualquier parte de México. De otros países no hay forma actualmente de hacer envío... lo siento mucho). ► O visita mi página: https://spartangeek.com ► También puedes pedirme tus componentes o piezas para armar una PC por tu cuenta: pedidos@spartangeek.com ► https://www.instagram.com/spartangeektv/ ► Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/SpartanGeek ► Twitter: https://twitter.com/SpartanGeekTV ► Únete a la comunidad y resuelve tus dudas con expertos: https://buldar.com #RTX3090 #SpartanGeek #Review

The XBOX presentation at Hot Chips finally gave us some firm details on RDNA 2, & Nvidia Ampere is shaping up to be a potentially incredible upgrade as well. Fresh off of Hot Chips, we have a lot more to talk about too – Intel Ice Lake Server, Xe, RDNA 3, and PS5 rumors. [SPONSOR: https://www.cdkoffers.com/] 25% software discount code: brokensilicon 3% discount code for everything: dieshrink Win10 pro oem key 13$: https://bit.ly/2Wdfghh Win10 Home oem key 11$: https://bit.ly/3dsbSFi Win10 pro oem key FOR 2PC 20$: https://bit.ly/36DFHAB Office 2019 key 29$: https://bit.ly/2WdfBAz Win10 pro oem+Office 2019 41$: https://bit.ly/3ea83Vo 0:00 Intro Banter & Important Questions 10:43 Corrections (GOG+EPIC Partnership, Horizon Performance on PC) 19:43 Ice Lake 28-Core, Rocket Lake, IBM Power 10 (Hot Chips 32) 30:13 XBOX reveals Navi 22 Performance & RDNA 2 Architecture 44:40 Zen 3 at 5GHz, (WARNING) Rampant Speculation about APU Naming Schemes 59:58 Intel Alder Lake, Tiger Lake, Xe, Intel 7nm, Intel Data Breach 1:12:33 How many false leaks are there? Where do MLID leaks come from? 1:17:43 RDNA 3 has an I/O Die, Hopper is MCM, Xe’s Future (The Mega GPU Video) 1:29:00 RTX 3090 24GB is $1400? RTX 3080 is 20GB?! 1:42:46 Could Ampere be on 5nm? Worry about Ampere reliability if true… 1:50:54 Apple is at war with everyone! 1:53:35 Nvidia Ampere Launch Date & Availability 2:01:10 XBOX Series S Confirmed 2:15:12 Halo Infinite Delay -> This means something 2:25:00 “PS5 struggles with 1080p60” 2:29:08 Will PCIE 3.0 Bottleneck Ampere? (Start of final reader mail) https://youtu.be/bT-0Arz1E8E https://www.techpowerup.com/271115/microsoft-details-xbox-series-x-soc-drops-more-details-on-rdna2-architecture-and-zen-2-cpu-enhancements https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1mgRFan0Y8A&feature=youtu.be https://www.igorslab.de/exklusive-informationen-zu-amds-naechter-cpu-generation-ryzen-9-4950x-vermeer-mit-hohem-boost-takt-und-neuen-features-a-la-intel/ https://wccftech.com/amd-ryzen-9-4950x-16-core-zen-3-cpu-spotted-with-up-to-4-9-ghz-clocks/ https://www.pcgamer.com/amd-a520-motherboard-chipset/ https://www.techpowerup.com/270710/coreboot-code-hints-at-intel-alder-lake-core-configurations https://www.anandtech.com/show/15971/intels-11th-gen-core-tiger-lake-soc-detailed-superfin-willow-cove-and-xelp https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F8fbMXHbmms&feature=youtu.be https://www.techspot.com/news/86287-intel-investigating-20gb-intellectual-property-dump.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nXeq2_P_O50&feature=youtu.be https://www.chiphell.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=2252850&extra=page%3D1%26filter%3Dtypeid%26typeid%3D223&page=1 https://twitter.com/Avery78/status/1295748980001787904 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pEepGznG4kU&feature=youtu.be https://www.techspot.com/news/86319-nvidia-teases-big-event-possible-rtx-3000-series.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NTGkW9cRUKI&feature=youtu.be https://www.theverge.com/2020/8/6/21357771/apple-cloud-gaming-microsoft-xcloud-google-stadia-ios-app-store-guidelines-violations https://www.theverge.com/2020/8/11/21363769/halo-infinite-delay-launch-2021-release-date-xbox-series-x https://www.theverge.com/2020/8/17/21373108/apple-response-epic-app-store-fortnite-lawsuit https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2020/08/xbox-series-s-outed-by-next-gen-controller-leak-and-its-legit/ https://twitter.com/tomwarren/status/1295638725272141825 https://twitter.com/TruGiffers/status/1294332061864677377

RTX 3090 may actually replace the Titan at a lower price point with 24GB, and it has to be because RDNA 2 is a beast. We discuss this and much more on the 1-Year ANNIVERSARY EPISODE of Broken Silicon!!! Sponsor Information: https://www.cdkoffers.com/ 25% software discount code: brokensilicon 3% discount code for everything: dieshrink Win10 pro oem key 13$: https://bit.ly/2Wdfghh Win10 Home oem key 11$: https://bit.ly/3dsbSFi Win10 pro oem key FOR 2PC 20$: https://bit.ly/36DFHAB Office 2019 key 29$: https://bit.ly/2WdfBAz Win10 pro oem+Office 2019 41$: https://bit.ly/3ea83Vo 0:00 Intro Banter (Park the Car in Harvard Yard) 4:13 A few words about the Unrest. We are from Minnesota. (Feel free to skip!) 10:10 Let’s Lighten up the mood 13:00 Corrections and Omissions (OLED, RADEON Pro VII) 18:29 Nvidia RTX 3080 Pictured – How the cooler works. 24:39 RTX 3090 24GB Update 37:19 RDNA 2 RT, RX 5300, Rebranding Navi 10, Big Navi is a Cichlid? 45:26 Big Navi before Consoles? And AMD says you shouldn’t buy their 4GB cards. 55:24 Willow Cove, Golden Cove, Ocean Cove IPC – and Intel’s Ringbus Plans 1:00:19 TSMC 5nm+ Goes into production THIS year 1:04:20 Linus Tech Tips makes his mistake a Net Positive 1:11:22 Bad AMD Experiences 1:13:43 Consoles vs PC Gaming 1:20:35 Remembering 1 Year of Broken Silicon & Moore’s Law Is Dead 1:24:53 What’s next for Moore’s Law Is Dead? 1:32:58 Cloning George Washington 1:37:49 Deus Ex, Battlefield, Gaming Opinions https://videocardz.com/newz/nvidia-geforce-rtx-3080-pictured https://wccftech.com/nividias-rtx-3080-getting-spec-upgrade-might-ship-with-ga-102-200-and-4352-cuda-cores/ https://www.igorslab.de/en/exclusive-info-to-nvidias-ampere-cards-with-gddr6x-short-pcb-and-extreme-expensive-cooler-for-the-fe-and-the-search-for-the-leak/ https://www.techpowerup.com/267720/amd-radeon-rx-5300-desktop-surfaces-on-geekbench https://wccftech.com/amd-rdna-2-sienna-cichlid-gpu-big-navi-21-radeon-rx-graphics-cards-spotted/ https://videocardz.com/newz/amd-big-navi-to-arrive-before-next-generation-consoles https://www.overclock3d.net/news/gpu_displays/amd_says_that_the_era_of_4gb_graphics_cards_is_over_-_future_games_need_more_vram/1 https://twitter.com/mooreslawisdead/status/1267175772722266112 https://wccftech.com/intel-next-gen-10nm-willow-cove-golden-cove-ocean-cove-ipc-increase-rumor/ https://wccftech.com/intel-11th-gen-tiger-lake-cpus-launch-mid-2020-ice-lake-sp-xeon-sampling-now/ https://www.techpowerup.com/267793/tsmc-5-nm-node-manufacturing-goes-high-volume-in-q4-amd-one-of-the-major-customers https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMJZOjbsMeE&feature=youtu.be https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ehDRCE1Z38&feature=youtu.be https://youtu.be/bhZyc2KOLlE

(04:45) 當地SIM卡 (06:10) 三電信 但是要買24GB 兩年版本 https://amzn.to/3cjzNGo (08:30) POKEFI WIFI蛋 長效期 買流量的產品 (14:20) 走芯卡｜雲遊寶 短效期 有天數限制買流量的產品 (17:30) 在飯店上網 好死不好就是會有死角 (20:40) VOWIFI 很重要可以幫你省國際漫遊費用 (25:45) 飛機上上網 Powered by Firstory Hosting

FreeBSD Q4 2018 status report, the GhostBSD alternative, the coolest 90s laptop, OpenSSH 8.0 with quantum computing resistant keys exchange, project trident: 18.12-U8 is here, and more. ##Headlines ###AsiaBSDcon 2019 recap Both Allan and I attended AsiaBSDcon 2019 in Tokyo in mid march. After a couple of days of Tokyo sightseeing and tasting the local food, the conference started with tutorials. Benedict gave his tutorial about “BSD-based Systems Monitoring with Icinga2 and OpenSSH”, while Allan ran the FreeBSD developer summit. On the next day, Benedict attended the tutorial “writing (network) tests for FreeBSD” held by Kristof Provost. I learned a lot about Kyua, where tests live and how they are executed. I took some notes, which will likely become an article or chapter in the developers handbook about writing tests. On the third day, Hiroki Sato officially opened the paper session and then people went into individual talks. Benedict attended Adventure in DRMland - Or how to write a FreeBSD ARM64 DRM driver by Emmanuel Vadot powerpc64 architecture support in FreeBSD ports by Piotr Kubaj Managing System Images with ZFS by Allan Jude FreeBSD - Improving block I/O compatibility in bhyve by Sergiu Weisz Security Fantasies and Realities for the BSDs by George V. Neville-Neil ZRouter: Remote update of firmware by Hiroki Mori Improving security of the FreeBSD boot process by Marcin Wojtas Allan attended Adventures in DRMland by Emmanuel Vadot Intel HAXM by Kamil Rytarowski BSD Solutions in Australian NGOs Container Migration on FreeBSD by Yuhei Takagawa Security Fantasies and Realities for the BSDs by George Neville-Neil ZRouter: Remote update of firmware by Hiroki Mori Improving security of the FreeBSD boot process by Marcin Wojtas When not in talks, time was spent in the hallway track and conversations would often continue over dinner. Stay tuned for announcements about where AsiaBSDcon 2020 will be, as the Tokyo Olympics will likely force some changes for next year. Overall, it was nice to see people at the conference again, listen to talks, and enjoy the hospitality of Japan. ###FreeBSD Quarterly Status Report - Fourth Quarter 2018 Since we are still on this island among many in this vast ocean of the Internet, we write this message in a bottle to inform you of the work we have finished and what lies ahead of us. These deeds that we have wrought with our minds and hands, they are for all to partake of - in the hopes that anyone of their free will, will join us in making improvements. In todays message the following by no means complete or ordered set of improvements and additions will be covered: i386 PAE Pagetables for up to 24GB memory support, Continuous Integration efforts, driver updates to ENA and graphics, ARM enhancements such as RochChip, Marvell 8K, and Broadcom support as well as more DTS files, more Capsicum possibilities, as well as pfsync improvements, and many more things that you can read about for yourselves. Additionally, we bring news from some islands further down stream, namely the nosh project, HardenedBSD, ClonOS, and the Polish BSD User-Group. We would, selfishly, encourage those of you who give us the good word to please send in your submissions sooner than just before the deadline, and also encourage anyone willing to share the good word to please read the section on which submissions we’re also interested in having. ###GhostBSD: A Solid Linux-Like Open Source Alternative The subject of this week’s Linux Picks and Pans is a representative of a less well-known computing platform that coexists with Linux as an open source operating system. If you thought that the Linux kernel was the only open source engine for a free OS, think again. BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution) shares many of the same features that make Linux OSes viable alternatives to proprietary computing platforms. GhostBSD is a user-friendly Linux-like desktop operating system based on TrueOS. TrueOS is, in turn, based on FreeBSD’s development branch. TrueOS’ goal is to combine the stability and security of FreeBSD with a preinstalled GNOME, MATE, Xfce, LXDE or Openbox graphical user interface. I stumbled on TrueOS while checking out new desktop environments and features in recent new releases of a few obscure Linux distros. Along the way, I discovered that today’s BSD computing family is not the closed source Unix platform the “BSD” name might suggest. In last week’s Redcore Linux review, I mentioned that the Lumina desktop environment was under development for an upcoming Redcore Linux release. Lumina is being developed primarily for BSD OSes. That led me to circle back to a review I wrote two years ago on Lumina being developed for Linux. GhostBSD is a pleasant discovery. It has nothing to do with being spooky, either. That goes for both the distro and the open source computing family it exposes. Keep reading to find out what piqued my excitement about Linux-like GhostBSD. ##News Roundup SPARCbook 3000ST - The coolest 90s laptop A few weeks back I managed to pick up an incredibly rare laptop in immaculate condition for $50 on Kijiji: a Tadpole Technologies SPARCbook 3000ST from 1997 (it also came with two other working Pentium laptops from the 1990s). Sun computers were an expensive desire for many computer geeks in the 1990s, and running UNIX on a SPARC-based laptop was, well, just as cool as it gets. SPARC was an open hardware platform that anyone could make, and Tadpole licensed the Solaris UNIX operating system from Sun for their SPARCbooks. Tadpole essentially made high-end UNIX/VAX workstations on costly, unusual platforms (PowerPC, DEC Alpha, SPARC) but only their SPARCbooks were popular in the high-end UNIX market of the 1990s. ###OpenSSH 8.0 Releasing With Quantum Computing Resistant Keys OpenSSH 7.9 came out with a host of bug fixes last year with few new features, as is to be expected in minor releases. However, recently, Damien Miller has announced that OpenSSH 8.0 is nearly ready to be released. Currently, it’s undergoing testing to ensure compatibility across supported systems. https://twitter.com/damienmiller/status/1111416334737244160 Better Security Copying filenames with scp will be more secure in OpenSSH 8.0 due to the fact that copying filenames from a remote to local directory will prompt scp to check if the files sent from the server match your request. Otherwise, an attack server would theoretically be able to intercept the request by serving malicious files in place of the ones originally requested. Knowing this, you’re probably better off never using scp anyway. OpenSSH advises against it: “The scp protocol is outdated, inflexible and not readily fixed. We recommend the use of more modern protocols like sftp and rsync for file transfer instead.” Interesting new features ssh(1): When prompting whether to record a new host key, accept the key fingerprint as a synonym for “yes”. This allows the user to paste a fingerprint obtained out of band at the prompt and have the client do the comparison for you. ###Project Trident : 18.12-U8 Available Thank you all for your patience! Project Trident has finally finished some significant infrastructure updates over the last 2 weeks, and we are pleased to announce that package update 8 for 18.12-RELEASE is now available. To switch to the new update, you will need to open the “Configuration” tab in the update manager and switch to the new “Trident-release” package repository. You can also perform this transition via the command line by running: sudo sysup --change-train Trident-release ##Beastie Bits BSD Router Project - Release 1.92 EuroBSDcon - New Proposals Funny UNIX shirt (René Magritte art parody) 51NB’s Thinkpad X210 DragonFly: No more gcc50 “FreeBSD Mastery: Jails” ebook escaping! FreeBSD talk at the Augsburger Linux Info Days (german) ##Feedback/Questions DJ - FuguIta Feedback Mike - Another Good Show Alex - GhostBSD and wifi Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mentioned on the show to feedback@bsdnow.tv Your browser does not support the HTML5 video tag.

PC Perspective Podcast #501 - 05/31/18 Join us this week for discussion on Intel Optane DIMMS, DIY Keyboards, and more! You can subscribe to us through iTunes and you can still access it directly through the RSS page HERE. The URL for the podcast is: http://pcper.com/podcast - Share with your friends! iTunes - Subscribe to the podcast directly through the iTunes Store (audio only) Video version on iTunes Google Play - Subscribe to our audio podcast directly through Google Play! RSS - Subscribe through your regular RSS reader (audio only) Video version RSS feed MP3 - Direct download link to the MP3 file Hosts: Jeremy Hellstrom, Josh Walrath, Ken Addison, Jim Tanous Peanut Gallery: Alex Lustenberg Program length: 1:20:21 Podcast topics of discussion: Join our spam list to get notified when we go live! Patreon PCPer Mailbag #45 - "Hurry Up, Solo Starts in 15 Minutes" Edition Merch! http://joshtekk.com/ 0:05:40 EVGA and PC Perspective Massive May Giveaway! Week in Review: 0:06:55 Corsair Dark Core RGB SE Wireless Gaming Mouse and MM1000 Review 0:11:30 ADATA XPG SX8200 480GB M.2 NVMe SSD Review - Budget Performance News items of interest: 0:18:30 Intel Launches Optane DC Persistent Memory (DIMMs), Talks 20TB QLC SSDs 0:26:05 Some Dell Systems Shipping with 24GB of memory: 8GB DDR4 and 16GB Optane Memory 0:37:40 Report: Intel i7-8086K Anniversary Edition CPU Listed by Retailers 0:42:05 Roll your own keyboard 0:47:10 Hey Luce! I'm home ... with a new case from Antec 0:51:05 What's more terrifying than an EPYC vulnerability? Your entire Amazon.com history! 0:53:00 Make your GTX 1080 Ti even cooler with WATERCOOL Picks of the Week: 0:57:10 Jeremy: It’s a bargain! 0:58:20 Josh: Already available! 1:00:10 Ken: “Thinkpad” X210 1:05:55 Jim: SoundPEATS Bluetooth Earbuds 1:11:00 Alex: https://ergodox-ez.com/ non DIY keyboard http://pcper.com/podcast http://twitter.com/ryanshrout and http://twitter.com/pcper Closing/outro

OpenBSD firewalling Windows 10, NetBSD’s return to ptrace, TCP Alternative Backoff, the BSD Poetic license, and AsiaBSDcon 2018 videos available. RSS Feeds: MP3 Feed | iTunes Feed | HD Vid Feed | HD Torrent Feed Become a supporter on Patreon: - Show Notes: - Headlines Preventing Windows 10 and untrusted software from having full access to the internet using OpenBSD Whilst setting up one of my development laptops to port some software to Windows I noticed Windows 10 doing crazy things like installing or updating apps and games by default after initial setup. The one I noticed in particular was Candy Crush Soda Saga which for those who don't know of it is some cheesy little puzzle game originally for consumer devices. I honestly did not want software like this near to a development machine. It has also been reported that Windows 10 now also updates core system software without notifying the user. Surely this destroys any vaguely deterministic behaviour, in my opinion making Windows 10 by default almost useless for development testbeds. Deciding instead to start from scratch but this time to set the inbuilt Windows Firewall to be very restrictive and only allow a few select programs to communicate. In this case all I really needed to be online was Firefox, Subversion and Putty. To my amusement (and astonishment) I found out that the Windows firewall could be modified to give access very easily by programs during installation (usually because this task needs to be done with admin privileges). It also seems that Windows store Apps can change the windows firewall settings at any point. One way to get around this issue could be to install a 3rd party firewall that most software will not have knowledge about and thus not attempt to break through. However the only decent firewall I have used was Sygate Pro which unfortunately is no longer supported by recent operating systems. The last supported versions was 2003, XP and 2000. In short, I avoid 3rd party firewalls. Instead I decided to trap Windows 10 (and all of it's rogue updaters) behind a virtual machine running OpenBSD. This effectively provided me with a full blown firewall appliance. From here I could then allow specific software I trusted through the firewall (via a proxy) in a safe, controlled and deterministic manner. For other interested developers (and security conscious users) and for my own reference, I have listed the steps taken here: 1) First and foremost disable the Windows DHCP service - this is so no IP can be obtained on any interface. This effectively stops any communication with any network on the host system. This can be done by running services.msc with admin privileges and stopping and disabling the service called DHCP Client. 2) Install or enable your favorite virtualization software - I have tested this with both VirtualBox and Hyper-V. Note that on non-server versions of Windows, in order to get Hyper-V working, your processor also needs to support SLAT which is daft so to avoid faffing about, I recommend using VirtualBox to get round this seemingly arbitrary restriction. 3) Install OpenBSD on the VM - Note, if you decide to use Hyper-V, its hardware support isn't 100% perfect to run OpenBSD and you will need to disable a couple of things in the kernel. At the initial boot prompt, run the following commands. config -e -o /bsd /bsd disable acpi disable mpbios 4) Add a host only virtual adapter to the VM - This is the one which we are going to connect through the VM with. Look at the IP that VirtualBox assigns this in network manager on the host machine. Mine was [b]192.168.56.1[/b]. Set up the adapter in the OpenBSD VM to have a static address on the same subnet. For example [b]192.168.56.2[/b]. If you are using Hyper-V and OpenBSD, make sure you add a "Legacy Interface" because no guest additions are available. Then set up a virtual switch which is host only. 5) Add a bridged adapter to the VM - then assign it to whichever interface you wanted to connect to the external network with. Note that if using Wireless, set the bridged adapters MAC address to the same as your physical device or the access point will reject it. This is not needed (or possible) on Hyper-V because the actual device is "shared" rather than bridged so the same MAC address is used. Again, if you use Hyper-V, then add another virtual switch and attach it to your chosen external interface. VMs in Hyper-V "share" an adapter within a virtual switch and there is the option to also disable the hosts ability to use this interface at the same time which is fine for an additional level of security if those pesky rogue apps and updaters can also enable / disable DHCP service one day which wouldn't be too surprising. 6) Connect to your network in the host OS - In case of Wireless, select the correct network from the list and type in a password if needed. Windows will probably say "no internet available", it also does not assign an IP address which is fine. 7) Install the Squid proxy package on the OpenBSD guest and enable the daemon ``` pkg_add squid echo 'squid_flags=""' >> /etc/rc.conf.local /etc/rc.d/squid start ``` We will use this service for a limited selection of "safe and trusted" programs to connect to the outside world from within the Windows 10 host. You can also use putty on the host to connect to the VM via SSH and create a SOCKS proxy which software like Firefox can also use to connect externally. 8) Configure the software you want to be able to access the external network with Firefox - go to the connection settings and specify the VMs IP address for the proxy. Subversion - modify the %HOME%AppDataRoamingSubversionservers file and change the HTTP proxy field to the VMs IP. This is important to communicate with GitHub via https:// (Yes, GitHub also supports Subversion). For svn:// addresses you can use Putty to port forward. Chromium/Chrome - unfortunately uses the global Windows proxy settings which defeats much of the purpose of this exercise if we were going to allow all of Windows access to the internet via the proxy. It would become mayhem again. However we can still use Putty to create a SOCKS proxy and then launch the browser with the following flags: --proxy-server="socks5://:" --host-resolver-rules="MAP * 0.0.0.0 , EXCLUDE " 9) Congratulations, you are now done - Admittedly this process can be a bit fiddly to set up but it completely prevents Windows 10 from making a complete mess. This solution is probably also useful for those who like privacy or don't like the idea of their software "phoning home". Hope you find this useful and if you have any issues, please feel free to leave questions in the comments. LLDB restoration and return to ptrace(2) I've managed to unbreak the LLDB debugger as much as possible with the current kernel and hit problems with ptrace(2) that are causing issues with further work on proper NetBSD support. Meanwhile, I've upstreamed all the planned NetBSD patches to sanitizers and helped other BSDs to gain better or initial support. LLDB Since the last time I worked on LLDB, we have introduced many changes to the kernel interfaces (most notably related to signals) that apparently fixed some bugs in Go and introduced regressions in ptrace(2). Part of the regressions were noted by the existing ATF tests. However, the breakage was only marked as a new problem to resolve. For completeness, the ptrace(2) code was also cleaned up by Christos Zoulas, and we fixed some bugs with compat32. I've fixed a crash in *NetBSD::Factory::Launch(), triggered on startup of the lldb-server application. Here is the commit message: ``` We cannot call process_up->SetState() inside the NativeProcessNetBSD::Factory::Launch function because it triggers a NULL pointer deference. The generic code for launching a process in: GDBRemoteCommunicationServerLLGS::LaunchProcess sets the mdebuggedprocessup pointer after a successful call to mprocessfactory.Launch(). If we attempt to call processup->SetState() inside a platform specific Launch function we end up dereferencing a NULL pointer in NativeProcessProtocol::GetCurrentThreadID(). Use the proper call processup->SetState(,false) that sets notifydelegates to false. ``` Sanitizers I suspended development of new features in sanitizers last month, but I was still in the process of upstreaming of local patches. This process was time-consuming as it required rebasing patches, adding dedicated tests, and addressing all other requests and comments from the upstream developers. I'm not counting hot fixes, as some changes were triggering build or test issues on !NetBSD hosts. Thankfully all these issues were addressed quickly. The final result is a reduction of local delta size of almost 1MB to less than 100KB (1205 lines of diff). The remaining patches are rescheduled for later, mostly because they depend on extra work with cross-OS tests and prior integration of sanitizers with the basesystem distribution. I didn't want to put extra work here in the current state of affairs and, I've registered as a mentor for Google Summer of Code for the NetBSD Foundation and prepared Software Quality improvement tasks in order to outsource part of the labour. Userland changes I've also improved documentation for some of the features of NetBSD, described in man-pages. These pieces of information were sometimes wrong or incomplete, and this makes covering the NetBSD system with features such as sanitizers harder as there is a mismatch between the actual code and the documented code. Some pieces of software also require better namespacing support, these days mostly for the POSIX standard. I've fixed few low-hanging fruits there and requested pullups to NetBSD-8(BETA). I thank the developers for improving the landed code in order to ship the best solutions for users. BSD collaboration in LLVM A One-man-show in human activity is usually less fun and productive than collaboration in a team. This is also true in software development. Last month I was helping as a reviewer to port LLVM features to FreeBSD and when possible to OpenBSD. This included MSan/FreeBSD, libFuzzer/FreeBSD, XRay/FreeBSD and UBSan/OpenBSD. I've landed most of the submitted and reviewed code to the mainstream LLVM tree. Part of the code also verified the correctness of NetBSD routes in the existing porting efforts and showed new options for improvement. This is the reason why I've landed preliminary XRay/NetBSD code and added missing NetBSD bits to ToolChain::getOSLibName(). The latter produced setup issues with the prebuilt LLVM toolchain, as the directory name with compiler-rt goodies were located in a path like ./lib/clang/7.0.0/lib/netbsd8.99.12 with a varying OS version. This could stop working after upgrades, so I've simplified it to "netbsd", similar to FreeBSD and Solaris. Prebuilt toolchain for testers I've prepared a build of Clang/LLVM with LLDB and compiler-rt features prebuilt on NetBSD/amd64 v. 8.99.12: llvm-clang-compilerrt-lldb-7.0.0beta_2018-02-28.tar.bz2 Plan for the next milestone With the approaching NetBSD 8.0 release I plan to finish backporting a few changes there from HEAD: Remove one unused feature from ptrace(2), PTSETSIGMASK & PTGETSIGMASK. I've originally introduced these operations with criu/rr-like software in mind, but they are misusing or even abusing ptrace(2) and are not regular process debuggers. I plan to remove this operation from HEAD and backport this to NetBSD-8(BETA), before the release, so no compat will be required for this call. Future ports of criu/rr should involve dedicated kernel support for such requirements. Finish the backport of UCMACHINE_FP() to NetBSD-8. This will allow use of the same code in sanitizers in HEAD and NetBSD-8.0. By popular demand, improve the regnsub(3) and regasub(3) API, adding support for more or less substitutions than 10. Once done, I will return to ptrace(2) debugging and corrections. DigitalOcean Working with the NetBSD kernel Overview When working on complex systems, such as OS kernels, your attention span and cognitive energy are too valuable to be wasted on inefficiencies pertaining to ancillary tasks. After experimenting with different environmental setups for kernel debugging, some of which were awkward and distracting from my main objectives, I have arrived to my current workflow, which is described here. This approach is mainly oriented towards security research and the study of kernel internals. Before delving into the details, this is the general outline of my environment: My host system runs Linux. My target system is a QEMU guest. I’m tracing and debugging on my host system by attaching GDB (with NetBSD x86-64 ABI support) to QEMU’s built-in GDB server. I work with NetBSD-current. All sources are built on my host system with the cross-compilation toolchain produced by build.sh. I use NFS to share the source tree and the build artifacts between the target and the host. I find IDEs awkward, so for codebase navigation I mainly rely on vim, tmux and ctags. For non-intrusive instrumentation, such as figuring out control flow, I’m using dtrace. Preparing the host system QEMU GDB NFS Exports Building NetBSD-current A word of warning Now is a great time to familiarize yourself with the build.sh tool and its options. Be especially carefull with the following options: -r Remove contents of TOOLDIR and DESTDIR before building. -u Set MKUPDATE=yes; do not run "make clean" first. Without this, everything is rebuilt, including the tools. Chance are, you do not want to use these options once you’ve successfully built the cross-compilation toolchain and your entire userland, because building those takes time and there aren’t many good reasons to recompile them from scratch. Here’s what to expect: On my desktop, running a quad-core Intel i5-3470 at 3.20GHz with 24GB of RAM and underlying directory structure residing on a SSD drive, the entire process took about 55 minutes. I was running make with -j12, so the machine was quite busy. On an old Dell D630 laptop, running Intel Core 2 Duo T7500 at 2.20GHz with 4GB of RAM and a slow hard drive (5400RPM), the process took approximatelly 2.5 hours. I was running make with -j4. Based on the temperature alerts and CPU clock throttling messages, it was quite a struggle. Acquiring the sources Compiling the sources Preparing the guest system Provisioning your guest Pkgin and NFS shares Tailoring the kernel for debugging Installing the new kernel Configuring DTrace Debugging the guest’s kernel News Roundup Add support for the experimental Internet-Draft "TCP Alternative Backoff” ``` Add support for the experimental Internet-Draft "TCP Alternative Backoff with ECN (ABE)" proposal to the New Reno congestion control algorithm module. ABE reduces the amount of congestion window reduction in response to ECN-signalled congestion relative to the loss-inferred congestion response. More details about ABE can be found in the Internet-Draft: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-alternativebackoff-ecn The implementation introduces four new sysctls: net.inet.tcp.cc.abe defaults to 0 (disabled) and can be set to non-zero to enable ABE for ECN-enabled TCP connections. net.inet.tcp.cc.newreno.beta and net.inet.tcp.cc.newreno.betaecn set the multiplicative window decrease factor, specified as a percentage, applied to the congestion window in response to a loss-based or ECN-based congestion signal respectively. They default to the values specified in the draft i.e. beta=50 and betaecn=80. net.inet.tcp.cc.abe_frlossreduce defaults to 0 (disabled) and can be set to non-zero to enable the use of standard beta (50% by default) when repairing loss during an ECN-signalled congestion recovery episode. It enables a more conservative congestion response and is provided for the purposes of experimentation as a result of some discussion at IETF 100 in Singapore. The values of beta and betaecn can also be set per-connection by way of the TCPCCALGOOPT TCP-level socket option and the new CCNEWRENOBETA or CCNEWRENOBETA_ECN CC algo sub-options. Submitted by: Tom Jones tj@enoti.me Tested by: Tom Jones tj@enoti.me, Grenville Armitage garmitage@swin.edu.au Relnotes: Yes Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11616 ``` Meltdown-mitigation syspatch/errata now available The recent changes in -current mitigating the Meltdown vulnerability have been backported to the 6.1 and 6.2 (amd64) releases, and the syspatch update (for 6.2) is now available. 6.1 ``` Changes by: bluhm@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/26 05:36:18 Log message: Implement a workaround against the Meltdown flaw in Intel CPUs. The following changes have been backported from OpenBSD -current. Changes by: guenther@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/01/06 15:03:13 Log message: Handle %gs like %[def]s and reset set it in cpu_switchto() instead of on every return to userspace. Changes by: mlarkin@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/01/06 18:08:20 Log message: Add identcpu.c and specialreg.h definitions for the new Intel/AMD MSRs that should help mitigate spectre. This is just the detection piece, these features are not yet used. Part of a larger ongoing effort to mitigate meltdown/spectre. i386 will come later; it needs some machdep.c cleanup first. Changes by: mlarkin@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/01/07 12:56:19 Log message: remove all PG_G global page mappings from the kernel when running on Intel CPUs. Part of an ongoing set of commits to mitigate the Intel "meltdown" CVE. This diff does not confer any immunity to that vulnerability - subsequent commits are still needed and are being worked on presently. ok guenther, deraadt Changes by: mlarkin@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/01/12 01:21:30 Log message: IBRS -> IBRS,IBPB in identifycpu lines Changes by: guenther@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/21 12:24:15 Log message: Meltdown: implement user/kernel page table separation. On Intel CPUs which speculate past user/supervisor page permission checks, use a separate page table for userspace with only the minimum of kernel code and data required for the transitions to/from the kernel (still marked as supervisor-only, of course): - the IDT (RO) - three pages of kernel text in the .kutext section for interrupt, trap, and syscall trampoline code (RX) - one page of kernel data in the .kudata section for TLB flush IPIs (RW) - the lapic page (RW, uncachable) - per CPU: one page for the TSS+GDT (RO) and one page for trampoline stacks (RW) When a syscall, trap, or interrupt takes a CPU from userspace to kernel the trampoline code switches page tables, switches stacks to the thread's real kernel stack, then copies over the necessary bits from the trampoline stack. On return to userspace the opposite occurs: recreate the iretq frame on the trampoline stack, switch stack, switch page tables, and return to userspace. mlarkin@ implemented the pmap bits and did 90% of the debugging, diagnosing issues on MP in particular, and drove the final push to completion. Many rounds of testing by naddy@, sthen@, and others Thanks to Alex Wilson from Joyent for early discussions about trampolines and their data requirements. Per-CPU page layout mostly inspired by DragonFlyBSD. ok mlarkin@ deraadt@ Changes by: bluhm@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/22 13:18:59 Log message: The GNU assembler does not understand 1ULL, so replace the constant with 1. Then it compiles with gcc, sign and size do not matter here. Changes by: bluhm@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/22 13:27:14 Log message: The compile time assertion for cpu info did not work with gcc. Rephrase the condition in a way that both gcc and clang accept it. Changes by: guenther@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/22 13:36:40 Log message: Set the PG_G (global) bit on the special page table entries that are shared between the u-k and u+k tables, because they're actually in all tables. OpenBSD 6.1 errata 037 ``` 6.2 ``` Changes by: bluhm@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/26 05:29:48 Log message: Implement a workaround against the Meltdown flaw in Intel CPUs. The following changes have been backported from OpenBSD -current. Changes by: guenther@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/01/06 15:03:13 Log message: Handle %gs like %[def]s and reset set it in cpu_switchto() instead of on every return to userspace. Changes by: mlarkin@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/01/06 18:08:20 Log message: Add identcpu.c and specialreg.h definitions for the new Intel/AMD MSRs that should help mitigate spectre. This is just the detection piece, these features are not yet used. Part of a larger ongoing effort to mitigate meltdown/spectre. i386 will come later; it needs some machdep.c cleanup first. Changes by: mlarkin@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/01/07 12:56:19 Log message: remove all PG_G global page mappings from the kernel when running on Intel CPUs. Part of an ongoing set of commits to mitigate the Intel "meltdown" CVE. This diff does not confer any immunity to that vulnerability - subsequent commits are still needed and are being worked on presently. Changes by: mlarkin@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/01/12 01:21:30 Log message: IBRS -> IBRS,IBPB in identifycpu lines Changes by: guenther@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/21 12:24:15 Log message: Meltdown: implement user/kernel page table separation. On Intel CPUs which speculate past user/supervisor page permission checks, use a separate page table for userspace with only the minimum of kernel code and data required for the transitions to/from the kernel (still marked as supervisor-only, of course): - the IDT (RO) - three pages of kernel text in the .kutext section for interrupt, trap, and syscall trampoline code (RX) - one page of kernel data in the .kudata section for TLB flush IPIs (RW) - the lapic page (RW, uncachable) - per CPU: one page for the TSS+GDT (RO) and one page for trampoline stacks (RW) When a syscall, trap, or interrupt takes a CPU from userspace to kernel the trampoline code switches page tables, switches stacks to the thread's real kernel stack, then copies over the necessary bits from the trampoline stack. On return to userspace the opposite occurs: recreate the iretq frame on the trampoline stack, switch stack, switch page tables, and return to userspace. mlarkin@ implemented the pmap bits and did 90% of the debugging, diagnosing issues on MP in particular, and drove the final push to completion. Many rounds of testing by naddy@, sthen@, and others Thanks to Alex Wilson from Joyent for early discussions about trampolines and their data requirements. Per-CPU page layout mostly inspired by DragonFlyBSD. Changes by: bluhm@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/22 13:18:59 Log message: The GNU assembler does not understand 1ULL, so replace the constant with 1. Then it compiles with gcc, sign and size do not matter here. Changes by: bluhm@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/22 13:27:14 Log message: The compile time assertion for cpu info did not work with gcc. Rephrase the condition in a way that both gcc and clang accept it. Changes by: guenther@cvs.openbsd.org 2018/02/22 13:36:40 Log message: Set the PG_G (global) bit on the special page table entries that are shared between the u-k and u+k tables, because they're actually in all tables. OpenBSD 6.2 errata 009 ``` syspatch iXsystems a2k18 Hackathon Report: Ken Westerback on dhclient and more Ken Westerback (krw@) has sent in the first report from the (recently concluded) a2k18 hackathon: YYZ -> YVR -> MEL -> ZQN -> CHC -> DUD -> WLG -> AKL -> SYD -> BNE -> YVR -> YYZ For those of you who don’t speak Airport code: Toronto -> Vancouver -> Melbourne -> Queenstown -> Christchurch -> Dunedin Then: Dunedin -> Wellington -> Auckland -> Sydney -> Brisbane -> Vancouver -> Toronto ``` Whew. Once in Dunedin the hacking commenced. The background was a regular tick of new meltdown diffs to test in addition to whatever work one was actually engaged in. I was lucky (?) in that none of the problems with the various versions cropped up on my laptop. ``` ``` I worked with rpe@ and tb@ to make the install script create the 'correct' FQDN when dhclient was involved. I worked with tb@ on some code cleanup in various bits of the base. dhclient(8) got some nice cleanup, further pruning/improving log messages in particular. In addition the oddball -q option was flipped into the more normal -v. I.e. be quiet by default and verbose on request. More substantially the use of recorded leases was made less intrusive by avoiding continual reconfiguration of the interface with the same information. The 'request', 'require' and 'ignore' dhclient.conf(5) statement were changed so they are cumulative, making it easier to build longer lists of affected options. I tweaked softraid(4) to remove a handrolled version of duid_format(). I sprinkled a couple of M_WAITOK into amd64 and i386 mpbios to document that there is really no need to check for NULL being returned from some malloc() calls. I continued to help test the new filesystem quiescing logic that deraadt@ committed during the hackathon. I only locked myself out of my room once! Fueled by the excellent coffee from local institutions The Good Earth Cafe and The Good Oil Cafe, and the excellent hacking facilities and accommodations at the University of Otago it was another enjoyable and productive hackathon south of the equator. And I even saw penguins. Thanks to Jim Cheetham and the support from the project and the OpenBSD Foundation that made it all possible ``` Poetic License I found this when going through old documents. It looks like I wrote it and never posted it. Perhaps I didn’t consider it finished at the time. But looking at it now, I think it’s good enough to share. It’s a redrafting of the BSD licence, in poetic form. Maybe I had plans to do other licences one day; I can’t remember. I’ve interleaved it with the original license text so you can see how true, or otherwise, I’ve been to it. Enjoy :-) ``` Copyright (c) , All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: ``` You may redistribute and use – as source or binary, as you choose, and with some changes or without – this software; let there be no doubt. But you must meet conditions three, if in compliance you wish to be. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. Neither the name of the nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. The first is obvious, of course – To keep this text within the source. The second is for binaries Place in the docs a copy, please. A moral lesson from this ode – Don’t strip the copyright on code. The third applies when you promote: You must not take, from us who wrote, our names and make it seem as true we like or love your version too. (Unless, of course, you contact us And get our written assensus.) THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. One final point to be laid out (You must forgive my need to shout): THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THIS WHATEVER THING MAY GO AMISS. EXPRESS, IMPLIED, IT’S ALL THE SAME – RESPONSIBILITY DISCLAIMED. WE ARE NOT LIABLE FOR LOSS NO MATTER HOW INCURRED THE COST THE TYPE OR STYLE OF DAMAGE DONE WHATE’ER THE LEGAL THEORY SPUN. THIS STILL REMAINS AS TRUE IF YOU INFORM US WHAT YOU PLAN TO DO. When all is told, we sum up thus – Do what you like, just don’t sue us. Beastie Bits AsiaBSDCon 2018 Videos The January/February 2018 FreeBSD Journal is Here Announcing the pkgsrc-2017Q4 release (2018-01-04) BSD Hamburg Event ZFS User conference Unreal Engine 4 Being Brought Natively To FreeBSD By Independent Developer Tarsnap ad Feedback/Questions Philippe - I heart FreeBSD and other questions Cyrus - BSD Now is excellent Architect - Combined Feedback Dale - ZFS on Linux moving to ZFS on FreeBSD Tommi - New BUG in Finland Send questions, comments, show ideas/topics, or stories you want mentioned on the show to feedback@bsdnow.tv

This week we talk about Big Pharma, Polarity, Sims 4, DayZ, Dirt Rally, Batman Arkham Knight, Dying Light & Far Cry 4. Also we have a great question about Titan x needing 24Gb of Ram to run. We still have a free Steam skin for listeners and community members. Also we have our Ark:Survival Evolved server up and running. Our server is called ExtremePCUK on Steam . Just click on unofficial servers and join. Thanks again for listening to our show!!! You can find all the links to topics in todays show below. Fallout 4 Monopoly - http://store.bethsoft.com/monopoly-fallout-collectors-edition.html Ark : Survival Evolved -- http://store.steampowered.com/app/346110/ E-Mail = ExtremePCUK@gmail.com (Questions) ExtremePCUK Steam Group - http://steamcommunity.com/groups/EPCUK Website - ExtremePCUK.co.uk

ITニッチとーく第７回●ASUS、2009年に200USドルのEee PCを投入へ●「Yahoo！ケータイ」のトップページが有料化●田中ニュースにまさかのスポンサー!?●新型イリジウム衛星電話　「OpenPort」発売●東芝、ネットブック「NB100」の実勢価格が59,800円に値下がり●小室哲哉逮捕でglobeの着うたなどが配信停止に●iPhoneユーザーへのBBモバイルポイント無料提供開始とパソコンでもBBモバイルポイントに無料アクセスできてしまうという話●iPhoneからiDiskにアクセスできるアプリ「MobileFiles」●来年には Word・Excelが無料で使えるようになるかも、Windows 7 で 64bit化がすすむかも●ANS-9010用24GBメモリセット発売