Sports Science Dudes

Dr. Dean St Mark, a pharmacologist and product formulator for UK-based brand called Supplement Needs, brings his expertise on testosterone, PEDs, and their health implications to the podcast.• TRT usage has shifted from older men to being prescribed for men in their mid-20s with hypogonadism• Many users push beyond replacement therapy (800 ng/dL) into enhancement territory (1200+ ng/dL) • Androgens impact brain chemistry, creating psychological dependency through altered dopamine thresholds• Female athletes face unique risks including potentially irreversible virilization effects like voice deepening• Polypharmacy and arbitrary dosing based on gym advice rather than science increases health risks• "FemTest" protocols inappropriately extrapolate safety data from PCOS patients to healthy female athletes• Excessive size and muscle mass may contribute to early mortality in bodybuilders (40-60 years old)• EPO can benefit endurance athletes but requires careful monitoring due to blood viscosity concernsFind Dr. Dean St Mark on Instagram @DeanSTM.

Dr. Matt Frakes shares his experience as Director of Performance Nutrition for the New York Giants, focusing on optimizing player performance through individualized nutrition strategies and building trusting relationships with athletes.• Breaking into sports nutrition careers requires networking, professionalism, and willingness to do grunt work before showcasing talent• College and pro settings differ dramatically—pros have more autonomy and often work with their own nutrition and training specialists• Athletes can build too much lean muscle mass relative to their skeletal structure, increasing injury risk• Performance nutrition requires an individualized approach considering body composition, position demands, and training phase• Nutritional strategies for brain health include omega-3 fatty acids, anti-inflammatory foods, and creatine supplementation• Recovery modalities like sauna, cryotherapy, red light therapy and compression are widely used at the professional level• Successful teams require strong interdisciplinary communication between performance staff, medical team and coachesDr. Frakes will be delivering the President's Lecture at the 22nd International Society of Sports Nutrition Conference, June 23-25 in Delray Beach, Florida.

Dr. Katie Vasenina shares her journey from standout tennis player to sports scientist, offering unique insights on sport-specific training methodologies and nutritional interventions for athletes. Her research challenges conventional wisdom about asymmetrical training, collagen supplementation effectiveness, and dietary approaches for optimal recovery and performance.• Former Division I tennis player who specialized in sport-specific training• Completed her PhD studying various topics including collagen supplementation and muscle damage recovery• Found early sport specialization (before age 9) correlates with increased injury rates• Discovered traditional strength coaches often apply inappropriate training methods to tennis players• Researched collagen supplementation, finding it ineffective for muscle recovery but potentially beneficial for tendons• Conducted innovative study comparing vegan vs omnivore diets for muscle damage recovery• Found no performance differences between diet groups when protein intake was equated (1.4-1.5g/kg)• Currently training for a 50km ultra obstacle race (not sure she should do it!)• Starting a new position at the University of Tampa in August 2024• Planning future research on collagen supplementation with vitamin C for tendon healthCatch Dr. Vasenina's presentation "Collagen Doesn't Do Sh*t, Except When It Does" at the ISSN conference in Delray Beach, June 23-25.

Lauren Colenso-Semple is a muscle physiology researcher, science communicator, and co-owner of the MASS Research Review. Her research primarily focuses on female physiology and endocrinology and the response to resistance exercise. Lauren has a PhD in Integrative Physiology, MS in Exercise Science, and BA in Psychology. She is also an expert fitness professional with years of practical experience and certifications in strength and conditioning, sports nutrition, group fitness, and personal training.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum. Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 150 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphd 

Melanie Sulaver (MS, RD, CDN, CISSN) is the founder and small (but mighty) business owner of Nutrition by Mel. She is a registered dietitian working to bridge the gap between women's health and performance nutrition. As speaker, counselor, and coach, Mel works with women in sport, educating on disordered eating, low energy availability, relative energy deficiency in sport, menstrual health, fertility, and menopause. Her goal is to change the narrative surrounding what it means to navigate life as a woman, an athlete, and a mother. About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 150 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphd

Antonella Schwarz is an Assistant Professor of Exercise Science at Barry University in Miami, specializing in skeletal muscle physiology and strength training. With a PhD in Exercise Science, her research focuses on innovative resistance training methods and sports nutrition to enhance performance and recovery. She brings a unique blend of academic rigor and practical application to studying human movement and training efficiency. As an avid runner and weightlifter, she has a deep understanding of the physiological demands of athletic performance. Antonella is dedicated to translating cutting-edge research into actionable strategies for optimizing health and performance. About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 150 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphd

 About Dan Turner PhDHe has worked with many of the world's most renowned and extraordinary humans for 15+ years. He is on a mission to equip humans in pursuit of ambitious goals in work and life with the tools and skills they need to optimize their mind and body.  He has coached over 310 world champion athletes and Olympians, NYCs top neurosurgeons, and 1000+ other professionals including surgeons and doctors, business professionals, founders, CEOs and other executives, Hollywood actors, film producers, musicians, artists, cybersecurity "hackers" and gamers, navy seals, lawyers, professional gamers, writers, therapists, coaches, scientists and a world class chess player. Dr Turner has a PhD in Human Physiology and specialties in health, behavior change, performance optimization, nutrition, biotechnology, psychology and holistic healing. In 2022 I began developing a Personal Advisor for Human Performance, called Leeloo. Built using 6 decades of wisdom and experience, this is an AI technology that helps individuals, teams and organizations harness the power of awareness to improve performance, communication and quality of life, even for people in the most demanding work environments.   About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum. Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 150 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphd

Eric Hillman is the Co-Founder of Europa Sports, Headquarters in Charlotte, NC and is the world's industry-leading distributor of nutritional and sports supplements, sports drinks, and accessories with more than 6,000 products representing 300 plus of the industry's best brands. Eric was the CEO of MusclePharm Inc founded in 2005 from Sept 2022 until March 2024.  Eric partnered in his first Fitness Center, 1985 in Winston-Salem, NC and later opened Powerhouse Gym Winston-Salem and the current owner of Linny Mac's Powerhouse Gym in Charlotte, NC.  Eric serves as a National Physique Committee and IFBB Professional Judge. Eric was a director for the USA Rugby Trust, the philanthropic arm of USA Rugby.   Eric was on the Strength and Conditioning Department 2015-2019 as the Head Size Coach for Appalachian State University winning 4 consecutive bowl game appearances and member of the ISSN, the only non-profit academic society dedicated to promoting the science and application of evidence-based sports nutrition and supplementation. Eric was the official Nutrition and supplement advisor for the Documentary Le Ride (2016), Directed by Phil Keoghan. Eric is a Global Advisory member for The International Sports Hall of Fame, established to honor the world's greatest athlete legends in all sports.As a successful entrepreneur, he's been instrumental in catapulting some of the industry's biggest brands into the mainstream.Since starting Europa Sports nearly 34 years ago, Hillman has been the recipient of multiple "Entrepreneur of the Year" nominations and honors. His leadership and entrepreneurial vision have culminated in several company growth and employee satisfaction awards, including back-to-back recognition as one of the Best Places to Work, according to Outside Magazine.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books and is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.X @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphd

Jeff Young, MS (Exercise and Sport Science), doctoral student (EdD, Kinesiology), Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist (CSCS), ACSM-EIM works primarily in medical fitness, and has worked at world-class facilities such as Duke University, UCLA, and Beth Israel Medical Centers, and as the founding fitness coordinator and faculty practice provider at Mount Sinai Medical Center's Center for Health and Healing in New York City – the most comprehensive urban-based academic integrative medicine and medical fitness facility in the U.S. at the time.Jeff operates his own company in New York City, which implements and oversees medical fitness and post-rehabilitation patient services at a clinical facility in Manhattan and provides virtual medical fitness services nationally. About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhD, CEO of the ISSN, www.issn.netDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-hosts Anthony Ricci EdD and Cassandra Evans MS RD 

Unlock the secrets of sports nutrition with Dr. Jennifer Kurtz from Appalachian State University, as she takes us on a journey into the world of quercetin, a powerful plant pigment. Discover how quercetin found in everyday foods like citrus fruits, elderberries, and onions, can potentially enhance athletic performance by managing inflammation and oxidative stress. About our guest:Dr. Kurtz holds a Ph.D. in Kinesiology with a concentration in Exercise Physiology and Nutrition from Georgia State University and both her M.S. in Health and Human Performance and B.S. in Exercise Science from Georgia College and State University. Dr. Kurtz teaches several courses, including Exercise Physiology and Nutritional Aspects of Exercise and Sports.Her research focuses on physiological and nutritional interventions in sports performance, emphasizing nutrient timing, ergogenic aids, and preventative nutrition. She also explores hormonal impacts on metabolism, resistance training, and high-intensity interval training. Dr. Kurtz is affiliated with several professional organizations, including the International Society of Sports Nutrition, where she is a Certified Sports Nutritionist, and the American College of Sports Medicine as a Certified Exercise Physiologist. Additionally, she has published extensively on topics like quercetin's effects on performance, nutrient timing, and sports nutrition.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books and is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.X @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-hosts: Anthony Ricci EdD FISSN and Cassandra Evans MS RD CISSN

Unlock the secrets to maximizing your protein intake as Jeff Young, a certified strength and conditioning specialist, delves into a riveting conversation with Dr. Jose Antonio, a leading authority on protein research. Gain clarity on the roles of essential and non-essential amino acids and discover a clever mnemonic device, "PVT TIM haLL," that will help you remember all the essential amino acids. Whether you're a student at the City University of New York or simply someone looking to boost your nutritional knowledge, you'll find value in debunking common protein myths and understanding its critical role as a macronutrient.Jeff Young, MS (Exercise and Sport Science), doctoral student (EdD, Kinesiology), Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist (CSCS), ACSM-EIM works primarily in medical fitness, and has worked at world-class facilities such as Duke University, UCLA, and Beth Israel Medical Centers, and as the founding fitness coordinator and faculty practice provider at Mount Sinai Medical Center's Center for Health and Healing in New York City – the most comprehensive urban-based academic integrative medicine and medical fitness facility in the U.S. at the time.Jeff operates his own company in New York City, which implements and oversees medical fitness and post-rehabilitation patient services at a clinical facility in Manhattan and provides virtual medical fitness services nationally. About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhD, CEO of the ISSN, www.issn.netDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphd

NBA performance coach Ben Kenyon reveals the secrets behind his incredible 20-year journey in professional sports, working with teams like the Philadelphia 76ers and Portland Trailblazers. From embracing endurance sports to aspiring for a full Ironman, Ben shares how running became a passion and purpose-driven motivation a guiding force. Tune in to uncover how a clear purpose can transform commitment and push you to achieve personal milestones, no matter how daunting they may seem.Ben Kenyon is a veteran NBA Performance Coach who has spent the last 11 seasons working in the league with the world's best athletes and coaches. He most recently was the Director of Performance for the Philadelphia 76ers. Prior to that, Ben was the Performance Coach for the Portland Trail Blazers for seven years. Throughout his 20-year career, Ben has learned how to focus, navigate, perform and grow personally and professionally in high-stress environments. These are the same principles he used to complete three Half Ironman races, two Olympic-distance triathlons, one marathon and multiple half marathons. As the ultimate hype man, he values boldness and outrageous optimism.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhD, CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition

Ever wondered how a holistic approach can redefine sports medicine and athlete care? This episode features the insightful Dr. Marieta Buse, a naturopathic doctor and Certified Sports Nutritionist (CISSN), who shares her journey and extensive knowledge on treating and preventing injuries through naturopathy. Dr. Buse offers a compelling contrast between the training required to become a naturopathic doctor in North America and programs elsewhere. She also walks us through her multifaceted approach, encompassing hands-on therapies, lab testing, diet, and supplements to enhance not just musculoskeletal health, but also cardiovascular and digestive well-being.Dr. Marieta Buse ND, CISSNDr. Marieta's passion is sports medicine, with her background in naturopathic medicine. To treat and prevent injuries, she uses hands-on, physical therapies to restore and maintain functional alignment of the body. The benefit of a naturopathic approach to care is that she uses lab testing, diet and supplements to enhance the function of all systems of the body beyond the musculoskeletal system, including the cardiovascular and digestive systems.Dr. Marieta works with all-level athletes & outdoor enthusiasts to optimize performance, health and general well-being. When not in the clinic, Dr. Marieta can be found in the great outdoors enjoying her favorite sport, rock climbing.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci 

Join us for an enlightening conversation with Dr. Roman Fomin, the Senior Director of Performance Science at UFC Performance Institute. With a fascinating journey from Moscow's neuromuscular physiology labs to the cutting-edge technology at the UFC PI, Dr. Foman shares his revolutionary "Windows of Trainability" concept.Special Guest:Roman N. Fomin, PhDTitle: Senior Director of Performance Science, UFC Performance InstituteDr. Roman N. Fomin is a leading expert in sports physiology and sport science, with over two decades of experience dedicated to optimizing the performance of elite athletes, including Olympians and top-tier professional competitors. Since joining the UFC Performance Institute nearly seven years ago, he has been leading the Sport Science team, where he integrates cutting-edge science, advanced technology, and innovative methodologies to improve the health, well-being, and performance of UFC athletes.Dr. Fomin is the architect of the 'Windows of Trainability' concept, a groundbreaking approach embedded in portable technology that he developed. This technology has been widely utilized by high-performance teams and athletes worldwide to maximize training efficiency and performance outcomes. Renowned for his expertise in physiological assessments and elite athlete monitoring, Dr. Fomin is also a dedicated mentor to professionals in the field, contributing to the ongoing evolution of high-performance sports globally.  About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books and is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdD

Ever wondered what it takes to transition from a background in jujitsu and judo to becoming a top-tier strength and conditioning coach at American Top Team? Join us as we sit down with Everton Oliveira, who shares his incredible journey from Brazil to the U.S., navigating the intricacies of professional athletics and training. Everton recounts the evolution of mixed martial arts, reflecting on how the sport has transformed from grappler-dominated bouts to the modern era of multifaceted fighters, providing rare insights into the skill sets required for success in MMA.Our guest: Everton Bittar OliveiraBachelor's Degree in Physical Education ;PGDid in Sports Training;Specialist in Functional Training and Personal Trainer;Resistance Training Specialist (RTS);Certified Physical Conditioning and Circuit Training ExpertCertified Fitflex TrainerPractitioner Neurolinguístic Program  (NLP);American Top Team Performance CoachProfessional racing car drivers Performance Coach Since 2012, Everton has been working directly with over 150 professional athletes from all over the world. More than 350 fights were involved directly as a performance and strength and conditioning coach from the American Top Team.  42 MMA Belts / 6 IBJJ World gold medals1 IBJJ Pan American gold medal  1 UFC flyweight champion – Alexandre Pantoja (3x)1 UFC double champion - Amanda Nunes (9x)  18 UFC title fights / 12 UFC titles winsGamebredFc Heavyweight 2024 champion - Junior CiganoPFL Champ vs Champ 2024 champion – Renan FerreiraPFL heavyweight 2023 champion – Renan FerreiraRizin flyweight 20/22/23 champion – Kyoji HoriguchiBarenuckleFc 2021 champion – Thiago Alves About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Jennifer Sey, a seven-time U.S. Women's National Team gymnast and 1986 All-Around National Champion, shares her incredible journey from elite athletics to corporate success at Levi Strauss and Company, and now, to founding XX-XY Athletics. Her story is one of resilience, candid advocacy for open schools during COVID-19, and a bold stance against what she considers woke antics in the apparel industry. Her commitment to protecting women's sports is both inspiring and thought-provoking.From the physical toll of elite athletics to the evolving standards of body image in sports, Jennifer opens up about the realities behind the scenes. We discuss the severe strain on athletes, touching on her own experiences with injuries, and the shifting ideals of female athleticism from grace to power. Don't miss this compelling conversation on female sports.About our guest: Jennifer Sey; she is an American author, filmmaker, business executive, and retired artistic gymnast. She was a seven-time member of the U.S. Women's National Team and was the 1986 U.S. Women's All-Around National Champion. Her first memoir, “Chalked Up,” was released in 2008 and detailed abuse in the sport of gymnastics. Sey also produced the 2020 Emmy-award winning documentary film, “Athlete A” on Netflix, which connected the crimes of Larry Nassar to the broader abuses in the Olympic movement. Sey began working at Levi Strauss & Co. in 1999, rising to chief marketing officer and then Brand President. She was named one of Billboard's Most Powerful People in Music and Fashion in 2016 and was twice named to Forbes' Most Influential CMO list in 2019 and 2020.Starting in 2020, she risked her reputation, community, and friendships to speak up against the harm being done to children by the extended closure of San Francisco's public schools. She resigned from Levi's in 2022 and has been focused on her own writing and filmmaking projects. She has a documentary film in post-production called “Generation Covid” about the harms to children from prolonged school closures. And now she has her own brand, XX-XY Athletics. She is a mother of four and lives in Denver with her family.

Can fasting unlock the secret to a healthier, longer life? Join us for a captivating episode with Dr. Sofia Cienfuegos, a clinical assistant professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago, as she shares her remarkable research on intermittent fasting and time-restricted eating. With origins in Chile and now thriving in the harsh Chicago winters, Dr. Cienfuegos offers a unique perspective on the science and practicalities of fasting. We explore the nuances between intermittent fasting and time-restricted eating, plus her groundbreaking study comparing four-hour and six-hour feeding windows. University of Illinois at Chicago. Dr. Cienfuegos has a Ph.D. in human nutrition and has been studying intermittent fasting for the last seven years. Dr. Cienfuegos is an emerging expert in this field, with more than 30 publications in the most prestigious journals, such as Cell, Annual Reviews, and Nature. She has participated in several national and international scientific conferences and trained other professionals worldwide. Dr. Cienfuegos is the Co-I on two R01s (R01DK119783 and R01DK128180), examining the health benefits of fasting. About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience; Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications, and 16 books, and is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdD

Can trauma be the hidden adversary in an athlete's performance? Dr. Roberts sheds light on the invisible barriers athletes face and offers groundbreaking techniques for resetting the brain's optimal functionality. Her insights into addressing the athlete's holistic life experiences offer a fresh perspective on achieving peak performance. Whether you're an athlete, coach, or sports science enthusiast, this episode is packed with invaluable insights and practical applications that promise to transform how you think about performance and recovery.About our guest, Dr. Paige RobertsDoctorate of Holist Health Quantum University Honolulu, Hawaii (2019- 2021).Masters of Social Work Colorado State University Fort Collins Colorado(Advanced Generalist 2010- 2013).Bachelor of Arts Degree: Colorado Mesa University (Formerly Mesa State College) Grand Junction Colorado (Human Performance and Wellness: Exercise Science 2003-2005).Check out her website for more information: Meet The Team – Paige Roberts (robertsneurotraining.com)About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Ever wonder if the dietary guidelines for athletes are realistic or just theoretical ideals? Dr. Singleton and Tony debate the practicality of standardized nutrition recommendations, especially for endurance athletes and fighters. Michelle emphasizes the critical need to track elite athletes' actual food intake to offer accurate advice, while Tony questions whether some guidelines are even feasible. This segment sheds light on the significant gap between theory and practice, urging ongoing research and tailored approaches to better serve athletes' unique needs.About our special guest:Michelle Singleton serves as Lecturer of Exercise and Sport Science at Coastal Carolina University. Early in her career, Michelle gained valuable practical experiences as a certified athletic trainer, personal trainer, and fitness center manager while concurrently earning her Master's degree in Nutrition and Human Performance. The satisfaction of serving as an adjunct faculty member led Michelle to shift her career focus to full-time teaching in Fall 2020.  Over the last four years, Michelle has received several recognitions, nominations, and awards for teaching and service. She is involved in numerous research projects and service opportunities and, most recently, Michelle completed her Ph.D. in Health Sciences with a focus in Human and Sport Performance in May 2024.  

What if the key to peak athletic performance lies in the neck? Join us as we sit down with Coach Jeremy from the Athletic Enhancement Group in Wellington, Florida, whose extensive career includes working with the Miami Dolphins, Denver Broncos, and legendary boxing trainer Angelo Dundee. Jeremy shares valuable insights from his diverse experience, including his specialized training methods for combat sports athletes and even polo players. His journey through NFL teams and Olympic endeavors showcases the adaptability and depth of his coaching strategies.Our guest:Jeremy Fedoruk is the Founder of Athletic Enhancement Group Inc., A Professional Strength & Conditioning Coach since 1996.  Coach Fedoruk has worked with thousands of athletes in every sport & level from youth to pro.  Coach Fedoruk currently trains many of Todays' Top Athletes in Combat, Equine, and traditional team sports. Coach Fedoruk has Athletes from  NFL, MLB, NBA, International Polo, Equestrian Circuit and Professional Boxing. Coach Fedoruk has multiple personal training clients that train to increase overall health and functional fitness.  In addition, He trains many local High School & Collegiate Athletes (TEAMS) in the areas of Strength, Speed, Agility and Power Development.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.X: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

What if personalized nutrition could revolutionize the way we manage type 1 diabetes? Join us as we feature Dr. Andrew Kutnick from the Samson Diabetes Research Institute, who brings a wealth of knowledge and personal experience to our discussion. Diagnosed with type 1 diabetes at 16 and overcoming obesity, Dr. Kutnick's journey under the mentorship of Dr. Dominic D'Agostino has fueled his passion for unveiling the intricate relationship between lifestyle factors and diabetes management.  Don't miss this thorough and insightful conversation that seeks to make diabetes management more accessible and effective for everyone.About our special guest: Andrew Koutnik PhD is a Research Scientist at the Samsun Diabetes Research Institute. Santa Barbara, CA.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.X: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Discover the intricate dance of energy expenditure as we unravel the myths with Dr. Eric Trexler, an authority in this field. Our conversation breaks down the complex interaction between physical activity and calorie burn, guiding you through the additive and constrained models of total daily energy expenditure. With Dr. Trexler's insights, we shed light on Herman Ponzer's eye-opening research with the Hadza tribe, which turns the tables on our understanding of energy usage in sedentary Western societies compared to their highly active counterparts.Timeline:00:20 – Dr. Trexler explains in simple terms the additive vs. constrained model of total daily energy expenditure (TDEE).4:38 - Hadza tribes (modern-day Tanzania); Dr Trexler joined Herman Ponzer's lab in 2023.  7:00 – Some do up to 35,000 steps per day.  How much movement is that?10:00 - Once you reach a certain amount of total physical activity, there appear to be compensatory adjustments vis a vis TDEE. 12:24 - Maximal measured EE per day over months seems to be around a functional limit of 2.5 x a person's basal metabolic rate.  It scales to body size in general. 15:00 – For pregnant women in the 2nd or 3rd trimester we may see a 2.2 range of metabolic scope17:00 – Metabolic scope values as high as 10 in the short run.28:00 – Metabolic adaptation31:14 – Additive vs. constrained models36:40 – Our energy intake is driven by the hedonic value of a given meal, not necessarily related to the energy needs of the person.39:59 – Quality of exercise is best served by choosing better foods; exercise is a behavior that affects so many other behaviors.47:37 – Are there tissue-specific changes in energy expenditure with age?  Does this explain, in part, the drop in RMR after age 60?48:00 – Liver, Brain, Heart and Kidneys are much more metabolically active than skeletal muscle – do these organs decrease in EE? About our special guest:  Eric Trexler PhD Dr. Eric Trexler is a postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Evolutionary Anthropology of Duke University, where he conducts research on cardiometabolic health and energy expenditure regulation. He has a PhD in Human Movement Science from UNC Chapel Hill and has published dozens of peer-reviewed research papers related to exercise, nutrition, and metabolism.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.X: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

As we chat with Andrew, you'll gain invaluable knowledge on how athletes can leverage their response to stress to excel in competition. But that's just the beginning. We'll also deep-dive into the world of certifications, exploring whether a string of titles and courses truly equates to expertise in the nutrition field. About our special guest: Andrew Garritson MSAndrew is currently pursuing his doctorate in Sport and Performance Psychology at the University of Arizona with a focus on the biology and psychology of stress. Andrew has tempered his theoretical research and graduate thesis “Limb Asymmetries and the Impact on CMJ Performance” with working in collegiate strength and conditioning, personal training, and online coaching settings. Andrew's certifications read like an alphabet soup of expertise, with accreditations from esteemed institutions like the Nutritional Coaching Institute, the American College of Sports Medicine, and many more. He isn't just about academics and certifications, but has generated over 3,500 programs his clients have successfully executed with great success. Between all of his coaching and training ventures alone, Andrew grossed over $6.8 million in revenue generated from his consultations for various businesses before establishing his own brand, Training Snobs. Andrew's career is a testament of his commitment to continuous growth and ever-present sense of curiosity.  As the President of the Nutritional Coaching Institute in Phoenix, Andrew has been pivotal in developing educational programs that have impacted over 19,000 coaching professionals and generated over $38 million in program revenue. He's demonstrated a commitment to furthering the coaching industry by authoring primary and continuing education courses approved by national certification bodies, such at the National Academy of Sports Medicine. He's a seasoned presenter with over 300 presentations and talks delivered, covering a wide range of topics from coaching systems and communication to gut health and biomechanics of resistance training.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.X: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Prepare to be enlightened by Dr. Jay Dawes, the esteemed exercise science expert, as he climbs the ranks to full professorship at Oklahoma State University. 

The effects of oral contraceptives and hormonal intrauterine devices on strength and recovery across the menstrual cycle phases. BIO: Hannah Cabre is a registered dietitian and a postdoctoral fellow at Pennington Biomedical Research Center. Her research focuses on the effects female sex hormones across the lifespan on nutrition, health, and performance. Her current work seeks to evaluate the importance of skeletal muscle maintenance for long-term health during the menopause transition. 

Ever wondered how the pros master the waves and winds on their paddleboards? Paddle into the expertise of Danny Ching, a maestro of stand-up paddleboarding and outrigger canoeing, as he spills the secrets on harnessing the power of paddle strokes and why rest days are not just about kicking back. He's joined by Victoria Burgess, a fellow paddler with a PhD, who offers a splash of knowledge on navigating the diverse waters of South Florida.Timeline:1:26 Danny was also a Dragon Boat racing champion3:08 How important is training volume for stand-up paddling (SUP)? 4:20 Danny grew up paddling OC; compares OC to SUP. 6:07 Training for a SUP race, Danny does a bit of a mix of OC and SUP. He treats SUP as fine-tuning. Minimum of 4 hours per week with 2 hours very hard.9:40 What we have learned from SUP, we glean from other sports.10:00 68-74 inch paddle – is what Danny uses 13:04 Does making a board lighter make that much of a difference? Is volume key? 14:27 A lighter board will pick up speed quicker…but also slow down quicker.16:25 Adding a concavity to the bottom of the board might increase stability19:36 Stroke rate in SUP – does it “matter?” Because conditions are always different, does using a specific cadence make sense?24:51 When do you pull the paddle out of the water?29:09 The wind in Florida. Am I paddling to “train?” Or is it just “exercise?”29:35 Make sure you are “training” when you paddle. You aren't just “exercising.”31:54 Dry land recommendation for SUP training32:44 A 76-year-old is the oldest person to come to Danny to learn how to paddle39:20 Nutrition is so underplayed – Victoria Burgess42:52 Periodization may be overblown in endurance sports43:37 Danny is not familiar with his daily protein intake43:58 Danny's thoughts on periodization – interesting take49:40 The 200 meter sprint record Daniel Dawson Hepala Hakuole Ching, is a professional standup paddleboarder and outrigger canoe paddler from Redondo Beach, California, United States. With the 404 and Hippostick, these brands were co-founded by Danny. Father of 2 girls. OC1 world champion; SUP world champion; Dragon Boat world champion. Ching is also known for his involvement in promoting the sport through clinics, workshops, and demonstrations, inspiring enthusiasts of all levels to pursue their passion for paddling. His dedication to the sport and commitment to excellence continue to inspire paddlers around the world. You can find him on Instagram at dannyching404Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Effects of 4- and 6-h time-restricted feeding in adults with obesity. BIO: Dr Cienfuegos is a Clinical Assistant Professor in Kinesiology and Nutrition at the University of Illinois at Chicago. Dr. Cienfuegos has a Ph.D. in human nutrition and has been studying intermittent fasting for the last seven years. Dr. Cienfuegos is an emerging expert in this field, with more than 30 publications in the most prestigious journals, such as Cell, Annual Reviews, and Nature. She has participated in several national and international scientific conferences and trained other professionals worldwide. Dr. Cienfuegos is the Co-I on two R01s (R01DK119783 and R01DK128180), examining the health benefits of fasting.  Description of talk: Data from her Ph.D. work examining the weight loss efficacy of shorter TRE windows (4-h and 6-h TRE) was published in Cell Metabolism and received substantial media attention. She has extensive hands-on experience designing and coordinating R01-funded clinical trials and leading large research teams during recruitment, counseling, and data analysis. This seminar will focus on these original investigations.

Prepare to have your assumptions challenged as Dr. Chris Lockwood, an authority on dietary supplement regulation, joins us to demystify the layers of oversight that govern this often-misunderstood industry. You'll gain a newfound appreciation for the meticulous standards that dietary supplements must adhere to, thanks to the Dietary Supplement Health Education Act and the stringent Good Manufacturing Practices. Our enlightening discussion with Dr. Lockwood cuts through the myths, providing a detailed look at the definition of adulteration, the precise categorization of supplements, and the rigorous ingredient criteria that ensure consumer safety.Adulteration in dietary supplements: much ado about nothing? BIO: Dr Lockwood is one of the foremost experts in performance nutrition and bridging ideation to successful commercialization, Dr Lockwood is unique in his cross-disciplinary expertise. He currently serves as VP of Scientific Affairs for Nutrabolt, is ranked within the top 91st percentile of all published researchers within his field, is the lead inventor on six patents, and previously served as a Senior Category Director at GNC, Editor-in-Chief of Muscle & Fitness and M&F Hers magazines, and CSO of 4Life Research. He also served as Lead Nutritionist for the critically acclaimed HBO Max Series, WINNING TIME, and has provided personalized nutrition for Academy Award-winning actors Matthew McConaughey and Adrien Brody, and Grammy-nominated singer/model Ciara Harris, just to name a few.

Dr. Darren Candow, PhD, CSEP-CEP, serves as Professor and Director of the Aging Muscle and Bone Health Laboratory within the Faculty of Kinesiology and Health Studies at the University of Regina, Canada. His research program is internationally recognized, focusing on developing lifestyle interventions that combine nutrition, particularly creatine monohydrate, and physical activity, specifically resistance training. These interventions aim to address the practical and clinical aspects of improving musculoskeletal aging while also reducing the risk of falls and fractures.Dr. Candow's expertise in creatine left us astounded, delving into a myriad of myths, facts, and the broad-ranging benefits of creatine supplementation for individuals of all backgrounds.

Unlock the secrets of our evolutionary past and discover why modern convenience is a double-edged sword in the battle of the bulge. With the expertise of Dr. Eldakar steeped in human evolution research, he navigates the perplexing reasons our bodies hoard fat with ease yet begrudge every ounce of muscle. This seminar is an eye-opening journey through the biological underpinnings of our instinctual drive for energy conservation—a survival trait that now plays out as a relentless struggle with weight in an age where elevators trump stairs and fast food is just around the corner.Dr. Omar Tonsi Eldakar is an evolutionary biologist and Associate Professor in the Department of Biological Sciences at NSU Florida. Dr. Eldakar earned his PhD from Binghamton University and was a postdoctoral fellow at the Center for Insect Science at the University of Arizona. He maintains diverse research interests in adaptive behavior and physiology ranging from sexual conflict in insects, cooperation and conflict in bacteria, contagious and spontaneous yawning, to human evolution and athletic performance.

Charles Stull MS RD - The dietary demands of MMA fighters; sure, they're grumpy when they diet. The Ultimate Fight Championship Performance Institute. BIO: Mr. Stull is the Director of Nutrition at the UFC Performance Institute in Las Vegas. Charles Hu Stull joined Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) Performance Institute as the Performance Nutrition Manager in 2018. Prior to working at the UFCPI, Charles Stull was the sports dietitian for the UCLA Athletics program. Over the past 5+ years as a sports dietitian, Charles has worked with combat sports athletes (MMA, Muay Thai, Boxing) and athletes in professional organizations such as the NFL, LPGA, and USOPC. Charles was also a DI swimmer at American University and carries a seasoned Muay Thai career with over 15 years of competitive experience.

Speaker: Eric Trexler, PhDTitle of Talk: Fueling the energy cost of exercise; Is there an "exercise energy compensation?" Dr Trexler's presentation explored the interesting relationship between exercise and energy expenditure, touching on a potential "exercise energy compensation" mechanism. His research focused on the various components of daily energy expenditure, including basal metabolic rate (BMR), non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT), thermic effect of food (TEF), and exercise activity thermogenesis (EAT). The talk also discussed how these elements contribute to overall energy balance and how exercise influences energy utilization. Data was presented on total energy expenditure related to age, sex, and fat-free mass, offering insights into how these variables interact. Furthermore, different models of energy expenditure were compared, such as additive versus constrained models, highlighting the body's complex responses to physical activity. I found it also interesting that metabolic pathways were also examined, illustrating how the body processes different macronutrients and the resultant energy yield. He also introduced the "Dual-Intervention Point Model", suggesting a regulatory mechanism within the body that responds to changes in body weight or fatness due to environmental pressures and physiological controls. The model also proposes that the body has set points for intervention, which could be crucial in understanding weight management in the context of physical activity and exercise.

Shiloah Kviatkovsky, PhD CISSNCollagen - the secret ingredient to joint health?Dr. Kviatkovsky's talk reviewed the subject of collagen and joint health. I found it interesting that sex differences exist in levels of joint pain. Granted, this work was applicable to athletes, non-athletes, and even older adults, where pain can be an important issue. Essential aspects are if athletes need to address joint pain, both steroids and Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) can also cause problems with training or biomarkers associated with performance. Collagen is sometimes overlooked as an essential supplement in an athlete's diet, and this talk highlighted how collagen could be the answer to address problems with joint health – as a study of collagen protein use over six months shows improvements in knee-related functions and decreases in pain, indicating potential benefits for joint health and quality of life. 

Dr Arent is a Professor and Chair of the Department of Exercise Science Arnold School of Public Health at the University of South Carolina. His research focuses on the relationship between exercise, nutrition, and stress and the implications for health, performance, and recovery. Dr. Arent is a Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist with Distinction with the National Strength & Conditioning Association (NSCA), and a Fellow in the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), and the National Academy of Kinesiology (NAK). He is also a past president of the ISSN.

When the siren blares and danger looms, it's our first responders who charge into the fray. But what about the personal battles they face once the uniforms come off? This episode features a riveting conversation with two authorities on first responder wellness: Annette Zapp and Kelly Kennedy. Annette, a retired lieutenant with a fire service career that spans two decades, now champions the cause of firefighter health through her wellness coaching enterprise. Kelly brings her expertise from training over 3,500 police recruits, offering a deep dive into the unique challenges of maintaining law enforcement fitness.Annette Zapp MS CISSN is a recent retiree from a 20-year fire service career. She held the rank of Lieutenant and owns Fire Rescue Wellness, a coaching business dedicated to elevating the mental and physical wellness of firefighters worldwide. In 2020, Zapp served on an Illinois Senate task force focused on mitigating first responder suicide. She is a recognized industry leader in the firefighter health and wellness field, co-authoring the ISSN Position Stand on Tactical Athlete Fueling, and a proud member of the newly formed Associated Firefighters of Illinois Resiliency Committee. AZ also hosts the FRW podcast. Zapp earned a master's in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology from the University of South Dakota School of Medicine. She is a National Strength and Conditioning Association CSCS *D and TSAC-F *D and certified by the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the Society for Sport Neuroscience. She is a former adjunct faculty member at the University of Denver in the graduate program for Sport Coaching and a frequent conference speaker.Kelly Kennedy, PhD is one of the nation's leading experts in fitness training for police. While working forthe largest Police Department in the Southeast United States, she has physically trained and tested thousands of police recruits and officers since 1999. During this time she has lectured on physical fitness to classes for Police, Corrections and specialized units such as the Special Response Team, Rapid Deployment Force (RDF), and Defensive Tactics Instructor. She earned her PhD from Lynn University.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance

On this episode of Sports Science Dudes, Dr. Chen shares how Radicle Science is using AI to transform clinical trials. This method not only garners authentic data but also reflects a true picture of how wellness products perform in the chaos of daily life.Timeline:2:00 The process of how Radicle Science works4:45 How do research subjects respond if an investigator is not present?10:19 Adherence in these studies11:39 The placebo effect12:33 If you tell someone they are getting a placebo, they'll still improve if you tell them it will help them15:44 What's the latest on CBD? Need a 100 mg dose or higher20:30 Crowdsourcing as part of running a study23:46 Who is the PI using the Radicle Science model? The data is owned by the client26:40 What are the main endpoints that can be done by Radicle Science? Cost is 100k for a trial with a sample of 50030:12 Radicle Science may serve as a good model for very active adults or elite athletes (e.g., sleep quality)33:35 Longevity – Dr Chen's philosophy40:16 Evolutionary reasons – humans didn't have many glucose spikes41:26 Dr Chen's way of making rice! Dr. Jeff Chen, MD, MBA is an impact entrepreneur, executive, physician, and scientist on a mission to transform the health of our bodies and minds using non-pharmaceutical products. He is co-founder/CEO of Radicle Science, an AI-driven healthtech B-Corp providing history's first Proof-as-a-Service solution for wellness products to easily prove their true effects at unprecedented affordability, speed, and scale.  Radicle Science was named by KPMG as one of the Top Ten US “Tech Innovators” of 2022 and by Fast Company as a “World Changing Idea”.  Dr. Jeff gave a MainStage Talk on Radicle Science at TED 2023.  Previously he was the founder and Executive Director of a UCLA research center where he led clinical trials on natural products.  Dr. Jeff has been interviewed by outlets including CNN, Forbes, Wall Street Journal, TIME, NPR, Entrepreneur, Rolling Stone, NBC News, Financial Times, WebMD, Politico, Business Insider, SF Gate, VICE, Vogue and more for his expertise.  Following a BS at Cornell, Dr. Jeff earned his MD and MBA concurrently at UCLA.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Unlock the secrets of the ketogenic diet with Dr. Dominic D'Agostino as we navigate the nuances of ketogenic protocols, from their clinical roots in epilepsy treatment to their modern-day applications in enhancing athletic prowess and brain health. Whether you're a seasoned keto aficionado or simply curious about this high-fat lifestyle, you're in for a wealth of knowledge that could reshape your understanding of nutrition.Timeline (Episode 64)1:50 Dr. Dom has cows and gators in his backyard! His dogs have fought with gators. The mammals win! 3:45 Definition of Ketogenic Diet (KD)8:18 There are over 100 years of clinical use of the KD9:04 Fasting was a “cure” for seizures11:00 Effects on the brain – how does the KD affect normal healthy subjects15:10 Dom has been a KD for 15 years18:34 Dom used the old MET-Rx brand way back when!21:00 Exogenous ketone ester supplementation studies – where do we stand on this?21:58 Consume MCT oil (the poor man's ketone ester)26:30 Higher ketone levels is not better27:00 Ketone esters > Ketone salts in extreme environments28:00 Dosing of Ketone esters (higher is not better)29:22 Don't exceed 10 grams of Beta-hydroxybutyrate34:07 Advantage of being in ketosis vis a vis performance – under conditions of glycogen depletion esp. in the cognitive domain41:57 A good supplement to start with are MCT oils (since it will elevate your ketones)45:20 Perhaps use these esters as a training aid; given acute may enhance PVT49:30 Debunking the myth that high fat diets are always “bad.”About our guest: Dominic D'AgostinoPh.D., Physiology, Neuroscience, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 2004B.S., Biological Sciences, Nutrition Science, Rutgers University, 1998A researcher and professor with a diverse background in neuroscience, molecular pharmacology, nutrition, and physiology, Dominic D'Agostino, Ph.D., is a tenured Associate Professor in the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology at the University of South Florida (USF) Morsani College of Medicine. He is also a Research Scientist at the Institute for Human and Machine Cognition (IHMC). Dr. D'Agostino earned his Ph.D. in 2004 and subsequently entered into a postdoctoral fellowship in neuroscience at the Boonshoft School of Medicine at Wright State University in Ohio.He has been awarded numerous grants that have resulted in national and international research collaborations and publications in such peer-reviewed journals as the Journal of Applied Physiology, Cell Metabolism, Neuroscience, Carcinogenesis, Nature Medicine, Journal of Neurophysiology, and the Journal of Microscopy.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_d

Join our fun conversation with Dr. Jorn Trommelan as we smash the myth of the 20-gram protein limit.   Don't miss this protein-packed episode that will leave you rethinking everything you thought you knew about the role of dietary protein in your body.Episode 62 Timeline: 2:29 How did Dr. Trommelen come up with the (milk) protein dosing for the 100-gram study?  Milk has the largest contribution to protein intake in the Western world.3:22 Prior dose-response studies – well accepted that 20 g of protein is all you need in a single meal; anything else above that is oxidized.4:05 This new study question was inspired by the copious consumption of BBQ meat!5:09 Do we need to distribute protein throughout the day?6:18 Snakes can eat >20% of their body mass in a single meal7:05 Why the 0, 25, and 100 gram dose? This study is absurdly expensive! So for all the fake science peeps online that have never done a study, STFU.8:20  25 gram dose was used as is the “upper limit” based on prior data; 100 grams for the simple reason that it is likely the upper limit of what a large male could likely eat in a single meal.9:33 The exercise protocol was a basic whole-body resistance training regimen10:37 Total protein intake vs. timing/distribution13:00 What would you speculate on 100 grams of protein twice a day versus 50 grams of protein four times a day?17:50 Your protein requirements are likely based on lean body mass? Perhaps…not much data.21:00 What is the upper limit?  There is a practical upper limit in terms of how much you can consume.22:25 What happens when professional eaters consume 80 plus hot dogs?26:25 Protein intake in talented Dutch athletes – they seem to under-report protein intake by 25%27:39 Dr. Trommelen is skeptical of the protein intake in the high-protein studies done by Jose Antonio. Are they over-reporting their intake?29:00 Male bodybuilders are the group that does not over-report protein intake.32:10 Compare acute feeding data vs what humans do in real-life (i.e., humans eat mixed meals throughout the day).33:27 Most long-term studies are not “long-term.”33:47 Most people over-estimate the role of protein vis a vis muscle growth.37:40 Plant vs Animal based protein – the total anabolic response is lower? 39:15 The issue with veganism is they eat less protein in general and the quality is lower.43:27 What would happen if an endurance athlete chronically did pre-sleep protein?45:22 Jorn gives thoughts on the 1.6 g/kg of protein daily as a “starting point” with the flexibility to elevate it as needed. Carbs and fats as needed.50:39 Good to see higher protein recs for endurance athletes.50:59 Endurance athletes are already probably at 1.5 g/kg/d. Why do folks recommend lower? It's so silly.About our guest:Jorn Trommelen PhD works as an Assistant Professor at the Department of Human Biology. He is involved in research and education regarding the impact of exercise and nutrition on muscle mass and function. His research is part of the M3 research group and focuses on exercise and nutritional interventions to augment exercise performance and training adaptations in athletes.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Ne

Step onto the track with the exceptional Sonja Friend-Uhl as she imparts her wisdom from a stellar career as a record-setting middle-distance runner and assistant coach at Florida Atlantic University.  Pay attention as we tackle the pressing issue of undernourishment in collegiate athletes and the high-stakes world of D1 competition. Her journey is a masterclass balancing academics with athletics, setting a standard for aspiring runners everywhere.  Be inspired by the stories of Billy Mills and Roger Bannister, who pushed past perceived limits to etch their names in history. Timeline: 0:00 to 2:00 – Sonja's athletic accomplishments3:40 – Female distance runners – burnout at D1 schools6:45 – Masters track and field is now 25 years and over! The purpose is to give these talented runners an outlet when they leave college10:27 – It's ok for distance runners to put on some muscle; a “muscular” body is a healthier body16:30 – The psychology of preparing to win. The inspiring story of Billy Mills – who won the gold medal for the 10,000 m at the 1964 Tokyo Games19:07 – Every day for a year, Bill Mills wrote in his journal how the 10k race would turn out, and he was right!31:58 – Sonya's experience running track races against college women. “Why is my mom in this race.” 32:53 – Collegiate Invitational in Miami – Sonja ended up racing against college women that she had coached when they were little kids!34:22 – Quantity has its own quality.35:06 – The worst part of aging is getting slower. So, how does one judge a workout?38:36 - A 75-year-old that runs a sub-60 400 meters!40:22 – Sports nutrition needs of distance runners. What supplements would Sonja recommend?42:25 – Karla Antonio, an elite Masters cyclist, consumes ~3 g of protein per kg body weight daily. About our guest:Sonja Friend-Uhl is an assistant cross country and track & field coach for Florida Atlantic University since  2016. Prior to FAU, Friend-Uhl served in a similar role at Vanderbilt University from 2012-2015.  Friend-Uhl, an accomplished runner, began her collegiate running career at The College of William & Mary, and she continues to compete to this day. In March of 2021, she set a new American record in the women's 1500 meters (50-54 age group) with a time of 4:41.23. In the 2019 World Masters (45-49 age group) Indoor Championships held in Poland, she won a gold medal in the 800 meters as well as a silver in the 1500 meters. Professionally, she has been a member of six United States world teams and competed in the 2000 U.S. Olympic Trials. She currently holds additional American records in the Women's (age 40 and above) Masters Indoor Mile with a time of 4:44.84, the Women's Masters Outdoor 1500m (4:16.9), the Women's Masters Outdoor Mile (4:45.68) and the Women's Masters Indoor 3000m (9:48.23). When not working with FAU, Friend-Uhl is a personal fitness trainer and private running coach. She holds a USATF Coaching certification and has certifications in fitness with ACE, the ACSM, and AFAA. Friend-Uhl is the lead master trainer at Core Health & Fitness, which manufactures high-end gym equipment.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-re

Stepping off the well-trodden path, Dr. Trisha Van Dusseldorp left the certainty of tenure for the undiscovered potential of industry—and what a journey it's been. Today, she takes us behind the scenes at Bonafide Health, where she's pioneering advancements in women's health, and candidly shares the calculus of her career leap. From the tug-of-war between the allure of academia and the pulse of corporate life to balancing scientific integrity with commercial pressures, Trisha gives the low-down on the pros and cons of working in the industry.00:00:05 Industry Versus Academia00:08:19 Challenges of HR at Bonafide and Pfizer00:15:09 R&D and Clinical Trials Promoting Products00:19:33 Animal Models, Menopause, and Weight Loss00:24:56 Women's Health and Menopause Challenges00:39:13 Brain Fog and Mushrooms in Industry00:45:49 ISSN Conference

Ever wonder what it's like to be a trailblazer in sports nutrition, particularly in the high-stakes world of combat sports? Jackie Kaminsky, our esteemed guest, pulls no punches as she recounts her thrilling career trajectory—from her impactful stint at the UFC Performance Institute to her innovative venture, The Fight Nutritionist. Timeline:3:25 Jackie's unique journey from FSU to starting The Fight Nutritionist; she got suspended from her graduate program, and her success has literally nothing to do with FSU.17:00 Jackie never even saw the initial UFC fights! Tony and I were huge fans from the start.18:00 I want to work with pro athletes – advice from Jackie; she got her start with the UFCPI20:10 South Florida is the place to be if you want to work with pro fighters26:20 So much individual variability that no single program works for all athletes32:20 ACSM guidelines have zero application in the professional fight sports32:49 Protein recommendations – clinical nutrition vs sports nutrition38:30 The entire process of weight cutting is not healthy40:30 Supplement advice from Jackie41:50 Hyper-responders to creatine!44:37 Jackie dummies down nutrition advice. Like her 8-year-old little sisterJackie Kaminski is a registered dietitian/ nutritionist with a Master's degree in Exercise Physiology & Sports Nutrition from Florida State University. Her first introduction to working with professional athletes was back in 2017 when she worked at the UFC Performance Institute in Las Vegas, Nevada. Since then, Jackie has worked with various professional fighters and other clientele and now operates under the company she started back in March, The Fight Nutritionist LLC. The Fight Nutritionist is dedicated to providing the most effective nutrition plans to ensure her athletes are performing at their absolute best. All of her plans are individualized to the athlete and are backed by the latest research to ensure complete safety and efficacy. Jackie is also a member of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, where she often participates in different research projects and data collection with other ISSN members from Nova University. When Jackie isn't working, you can find her at Combat Club, where she trains kickboxing and Muy Thai. As a sports dietitian, Jackie's aim is to provide her athletes with the necessary fuel to excel in training and provide the proper education to ensure they are engaging in the safest health practices (as they relate to combat sports).  About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio, PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Listen in as Chip Sigmon CSCS*D CISSN sheds light on his experiences working with the Charlotte Hornets and the WNBA's Charlotte Sting, and shares insights from his book, "The Golden Age of Strength and Conditioning."Timeline:1:48 Changes in a good or bad way in the strength and conditioning profession11:22 Nutrition at the University and as part of the culture level way back when20:38 Pursuing excellence, continuous learning – you have to be relentless and ruthless27:03 A genuine Ph.D. will admit he or she knows nothing27:49 Chip Sigmon was a competitive bodybuilder back in the day28:16 How has bodybuilding affected how we view strength and conditioning? 30:37 How Chip structures his workouts34:25 High rate of force production43:11 Chip's list of fundamental movements be vis a vis resistance training for power-endurance athletes47:22 How Chip trains himself and what supplements he recommends for his personal training clientsOur guest: Chip Sigmon CSCS*D, CISSN, USAW, RSCC*EChip is now a certified Sports Nutritionist. Certified by the ISSN. The International Society of Sports Nutrition is the leading organization when it comes to sports nutrition and supplements in the world.Wellness Coordinator, Europa Sports Products / Strength & Conditioning Coach / Personal Trainer / Motivational Speaker.Certifications: CSCS*D,  USAW L-1,  FMT L 1&21990-2011: Strength & Conditioning Coach, Charlotte Hornets, NBA1997-2011: Strength & Conditioning Coach, Charlotte Sting, WNBA1984-1990: Head Strength & Conditioning Coach, Appalachian State University1982-1984: Assistant Strength & Conditioning Coach, UNC Chapel Hill1978-1982: High School Football and Track Coach; Kannapolis City SchoolsAuthor: Book; 52 Week Basketball Training, Human Kinetics PublisherCo-Author: Book; NBA Power Conditioning, Human Kinetics Publisher6 Years in Competitive BodybuildingAbout the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

 Dr. Mike T Nelson is a researcher with a PhD in exercise physiology and a master's degree in mechanical engineering, Mike walked us through the intricate details of heart rate variability (HRV). Tapping into his expertise, we discussed its potential in predicting overtraining in athletes and the challenges involved in its accurate measurement. But that's not all! We also ventured into the mysterious world of fasting, exploring its potential benefits and the difficulties of assessing its effects scientifically.Mike T. Nelson, PhD, MSME, CSCS, CISSN, is a research fanatic who specializes in metabolic flexibility, heart rate variability, and human performance.  He has spent 20 years of his life learning how the human body works.  He has a PhD in Exercise Physiology, and a MS in Mechanical Engineering (biomechanics).  He's an Associate Professor at the Carrick Institute, university instructor at Rocky Mountain University, creator of the Flex Diet Certification & Physiologic Flexibility Cert and a Human Optimization Specialist with the Special Forces Experience.  He also is the Research and Human Performance Science Advisor at Tecton -makers of a unique ketone ester, and performance analysis with Rapid Health.  He has published research in both physiology and engineering peer-reviewed journals.  He's even been called in to share his techniques with top military agencies.  In his free time he enjoys spending time with his wife, lifting odd objects, going to metal concerts, and kiteboarding.  Find out more at www.miketnelson.comAbout the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

We just wrapped up a super-fun chat with none other than Bob Alejo, the new assistant strength conditioning coach for the Los Angeles Angels MLB team. Get ready to be a fly on the wall as you gain exclusive access to the life and experiences of this esteemed sports professional. From his time at CSU to his stint with the US Olympics, Alejo's journey is as insightful as it is inspiring. We discuss the nuances of working with college athletes versus the pros, and underline the significance of intent and perspective in a satisfying career.Timeline:2:08 College vs. Pro athletes – the life of a strength coach10:00 The human side of “training” athletes – there are reasons beyond “training” that affect an athlete's performance14:03 In sports, can you be too strong? Can you carry too much muscle mass? 15:03 Yes, you can work on strength too much, but being “too strong” is never a problem.16:08 You don't want to train for strength that it detrimentally affects skill acquisition or maintenance23:58 Alejo's view of Shohei Ohtani27:42 Dr Ricci talks about the data from our collaboration with the UFC PI and Nova Southeastern University32:41 Never let strength and conditioning interfere with training for the SPORT33:56 How often do you think an athlete should do HIIT per week?35:32 How often should athletes in the “podium” sports (i.e., run, bike, swim) do HIIT?37:06 Polarized training – 80:20 ratio of low-intensity vs high-intensity work; there are always exceptions to the rule. Karla Antonio: female national class USA Cycling Masters Champion – doesn't follow classic periodization; does up to 4-5 HIIT sessions per week; doesn't follow the classic 80:20 polarized training; consumes a little over 3 g per kg of CHO daily (which is much lower than published guidelines); consumes 3 g per kg of protein daily (much higher than published guidelines).45:04 – It is ok to sometimes substitute skill training (which is HIIT) with something ‘easier' such as stationary cycling52:51 – Trap bar deadlift – better than the squat? Alejo begs to differ.58:10 – “Stay in your lane.” Why we shouldn't use this as an argument.59:34 – Bob Alejo wrote a scathing article against the “stay in your lane” bullshit. https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7106984751936270337/64:42 – There's a difference between “asking a question” and questioning someone. Bob Alejo is currently the Assistant Strength Coach of the LA Angels MLB team. His past accomplishments include:2019-2022: Senior Associate Athletic Director for Performance and Student-Athlete Welfare at CSU Northridge. 2017-2020: Director of Sports Science, Power Lift. 2011-2017: Assistant AD/Director of Strength and Conditioning, NC State, overseeing the strength and conditioning for the entire athletic department while coordinating the day-to-day efforts of the men's basketball team. During that time, the Wolfpack men's basketball team earned two trips to the Sweet Sixteen in four NCAA Tournament appearances. 1993-2001 and 2009-2011: Director of Strength and Conditioning, Oakland Athletics, which included the “Moneyball” period. During those 12 years, he was responsible for all aspects of the organization's year-round physical preparation at both the MLB and minor league levels. 2010 Season: Strength and Conditioning Consultant, San Jose, Earthquakes. 2005-2008: Director of Strength and Conditioning, UC Santa Barbara. 1984-present: Alejo Athletic Performance Consulting. 1984-1993: Assistant, Associate Head, Head Administrator/Strength and Conditioning, UCLA, working with 23 men's and women's teams. During that time, the Bruins racked up 25 national championships and produced more than

In this enlightening episode, we discuss the role of gut microbiota in chronic diseases, its impact on organs like the brain, and how factors like sex, diet, and exercise influence it. We throw light on the good, the bad, and the misunderstood bacteria within us, questioning the oversimplified labels of "good" and "bad" bacteria. We discuss how exercise and diet may lead to a healthier microbiome, and the potential for functional redundancy among the thousands of types of bacteria in our gut. Dr. Campbell shares her experience and research on the relationship between gut microbiota and exercise, shedding light on fascinating elements like butyrate, propionate, and acetate.Timeline:2:30 Gut microbiome vs. microbiota15:33 How many different kinds of bacteria are there in the gut?19:21 Is there a ‘training effect' on the gut microbiota?32:20 Fecal transplants35:36 Microbiota and mood41:17 Sex differences43:36 Probiotics and Prebiotics48:43 Pragmatic advice for a healthy gut microbiome – what should folks do?About our guest:Dr. Sara C. Campbell is an Associate Professor in the Department of Kinesiology and Health at Rutgers. She received her B.S. and M.S. from Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania and her Ph.D. from Florida State University. Following her Ph.D., she completed a three-year postdoctoral fellowship supported by the USDA investigating the ability of flaxseed to reverse atherosclerotic lesions. At Rutgers, the Campbell lab investigates the intersection of sex, diet, and exercise on the gut microbiota, and intestinal and systemic health. The Campbell Lab has recently focused on the links between gut microbiota, brown adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, and environmental toxicants like ozone. The Campbell Lab has published papers on how exercise impacts gut microbial ecology and intestinal inflammation and permeability in a sex specific manner, how gut microbiota depletion impacts exercise capacity and mitochondrial content of key proteins related to oxidative phosphorylation and biogenesis, hormone deficiency (estrogen in particular) and gut health and the bidirectional link between the gut microbiota and exercise. About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Ever wonder how your muscles adapt and grow through exercise? Join us as we embark on a journey into the depths of muscle physiology with the insightful Dr. Andy Galpin, a renowned professor and human performance scientist. We're going to get under the skin of muscle hyperplasia, a topic that has sparked fierce debates within the scientific community. Get ready to challenge your understanding of muscle growth, as we also discuss muscle hypertrophy in relation to muscle damage.Timeline:3:22 Muscle fiber fusion versus splitting? Which is it? We discuss this paper by Grith Hojfeldt et al. Fusion of myofibre branches is a physiological feature of healthy human skeletal muscle regeneration (nih.gov) – Folks need to read this paper:  Muscle fiber splitting in stretch-enlarged avian muscle : Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (lww.com)10:34 – Are muscle biopsies a true representation of what happens in a whole muscle?11:33 – I don't buy this fusion stuff12:20 – How does skeletal muscle fibers hypertrophy 13:37 – Fiber type profiles can differ within the same fiber14:12 – Muscle fiber hypertrophy is never uniform from proximal to distal 15:47 – Skeletal muscle damage or injury – is it required for muscle fiber hypertrophy?20:49 – Why would you waste your time doing 30 reps vs 3-6 reps if they both induce the same level of hypertrophy? Here are the exceptions.32:54 – You can't do an RCT on elite or professional athletes36:17 – Why is sports nutrition advice held to a different standard than training advice?37:25 – Pragmatic supplement advice for the general fitness enthusiast39:06 – Vitamin D45:06 - Adulteration of supplements – much ado about nothing? Do these trace amounts cause a positive drug test? Or do they have a physiological effect? For most consumers, this is more important than the first point.50:06 – How do you educate students on what is good advice online?58:38 – Product-specific trials – Galpin's Momentous partnership61:19 – Alligator and python hunting in FloridaAndy Galpin is a tenured full Professor at California State University, Fullerton, where he is also Co-Director of the Center for Sport Performance and Founder/Director of the Biochemistry and Molecular Exercise Physiology Laboratory. He is a Human Performance scientist with a Ph.D. in Human Bioenergetics and over 100 peer-reviewed publications and presentations. Dr. Galpin has worked with elite athletes (including All-Star, All-Pro, MVP, Cy Young, Olympic Gold medalists, Major winners, World titlist/ contenders, etc.) across the UFC, MLB, NBA, PGA, NFL, Boxing, Olympics, and Military/Special Forces, and more. He is also a Co-founder in Absolute Rest, BioMolecular Athlete, Vitality Blueprint, and RAPID Health & Performance.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.T

Join us as we chat with Brandon Harris, performance coach and owner of Premier Fitness Systems, who has been guiding top-tier athletes for over two decades. Brandon's unique insights shed light on the intricate world of athlete training, underscoring the need for individualized and flexible approaches. 00:00:03 Sports Science and Working With Athletes00:11:49  Mental Aspect of Sports and Competition00:24:00  Athlete Identity and Pursuit of Mastery00:29:03  MMA Strength and Conditioning Approaches00:40:20 Breath Technique and Nervous System RegulationAbout our guest:Brandon Harris is a performance coach and owner of premier fitness systems in Scottsdale AZ. His career coaching has spanned over 20 years and has worked with some of the world's top athletes. Including the current UFC bantamweight champion Suga Sean Omalley.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci 

Meet Dr. Michael Roberts, a trailblazer in the world of muscle growth research. This episode promises to be an intriguing journey through the world of scientific research.Timeline2:35 – The evolution of how Mike Roberts' lab did the squat vs. hip thrust study.5:17 – There is a crazy amount of work involved in a training study.6:15 – It took about 2 years to pull it off.8:17 – Animal models – applies to humans? Yes or no?9:10 – Animal work in nutrition – should we dismiss it?9:40 – Mike's take on the value of animal models – specifically skeletal muscle10:52 – Mike likes the animal models of skeletal muscle hypertrophy15:05 – CLA works in rodents; doesn't do shit in humans16:02 – Do humans undergo skeletal muscle fiber hyperplasia vis a vis weight training?24:05 – Primary drivers of skeletal muscle hypertrophy in humans28:45 – Sarcoplasmic hypertrophy – real or fake?34:34 – The concept of a critical cell size35:29 – Satellite cell proliferation fuse with existing fibers – so fiber number should go down?38:00 – Direct fiber counts with splitting – see this paper -  https://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/Abstract/1994/08000/Muscle_fiber_splitting_in_stretch_enlarged_avian.7.aspx 39:52 - Fiber number differs in the same muscle; that is, proximal, middle, and distal.40:18 – Biopsy data doesn't reconcile with whole-muscle measures of muscle growth.44:44 – Do you need to damage muscle fibers or be sore to produce muscle fiber hypertrophy?48:49 – Responders vs. Non-Responders vis a vis hypertrophyDr. Michael RobertsPhD in Exercise Physiology, 2010, University of OklahomaM.S. Ed in Exercise Physiology, 2006, Baylor UniversityB.S. in Biology, 2003, Baylor UniversityAbout the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

In our latest podcast, we turn the spotlight on Dr. Jordan Feigenbaum, a physician, strength coach, and competitive powerlifter, who is breaking new ground in the world of fitness and medicine. As we chat, Dr. Feigenbaum opens up about his unique approach to blending modern medicine and strength conditioning, the critical gaps in lifestyle medicine training for healthcare professionals, and how addressing these could drive substantial positive change in our communities.Timeline:2:40 – How did Dr. Feigenbaum come up with Barbell Medicine? https://www.barbellmedicine.com/the-team/ 4:02 - In 2015, less than 10% of primary care physicians knew that the exercise guidelines existed.  Of that 10%, less than half are recommending to their patients.4:58 – What should your primary care physician know about exercise?8:51 – What should we expect of the modern-day physician?16:20 - Use of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonists (e.g., Ozempic, Trulicity, Byetta, etc.) to fight obesity – Dr. Feigenbaum's philosophy on this.22:40 – Nutrient deficiency may be an issue with those who use GLP-1 agonists.32:32 – If your goal was to live as long as possible, would you change the way you train?36:03 – The hype around zone 2 training – Dr. Feigenbaum opines on the silliness of it.40:31 – When people make confident claims about zone 2 or anything for that matter, it would help to have a multitude of data to support it.41:55 – Huberman follies41:56 – Cold water immersion will reduce body fat? 43:01 – Tongkat Ali and Fadogia Agrestis – do they increase testosterone to a physiologically significant degree? 44:50 – Should you wait for 1.5 to 2.0 after awakening before drinking coffee to avoid the afternoon crash?47:23 - People want confident claims. They don't want nuance.48:48 – The “soleus push-up” is a waste of time.About our guest:Jordan Feigenbaum MD is a physician, strength coach, and competitive powerlifter. He started Barbell Medicine in an effort to combine the best of modern medicine and strength and conditioning. Jordan is passionate about a variety of issues related to public health, education, and sport.Education & CredentialsEastern Virginia Medical School- Doctor of Medicine (2016)Saint Louis University School of Medicine- Masters of Anatomy and Physiology (2012)Truman State University-Bachelor of Science in Biology (2008) About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books. He is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Instagram: sportpsy_sci_doc and fightshape_ricci

Ever wondered if the cholesterol demonization and saturated fats scare is all just an exaggerated myth? Join us today as we chat with Dr. Susan J. Hewlings, who brings a fresh perspective on these misunderstood health topics. Dr. Hewlings, a respected researcher and compassionate animal rescue advocate, sheds light on her recent publication that challenges the long-held belief about cholesterol and saturated fats' harmful health impacts.Timeline:2:26 – The ARF Shack – an animal rescue business by Dr. Hewlings – started in 2009. Do not buy a dog from a breeder. Sue can find a dog for you; even sausage dogs!5:50 - The relationship between saturated fat and CVD – is it as cut and dried as you've been taught? 13:00 - Do we think there is rationale as to why some individuals have high serum cholesterol and yet live quite long?19:57 – Nobody opens the refrigerator and says, “I want to eat saturated fat today.” 21:09 – One can't ignore a multi-billion industry (i.e., drugs to lower cholesterol).21:20 – Phytosterols are the first line of defense in other countries (i.e., for high cholesterol).29:00 - Vitamin D – it is so important – affects the immune system29:44 – Too low Vitamin is not good; get some sun or take a supplement.  You won't get enough from food.35:40 – Statistics on disordered eating36:16 – The data vs. anecdotal information (i.e., being around athletes) – it is subclinical disordered eatingOur guest: Susan J Hewlings, PhD, RD Co-Founder Substantiation ScienceVice President of Research Affairs Radicle ScienceDr. Susan Hewlings brings a lifetime commitment to health and fitness and over 20 years of research, teaching, and medical writing experience in nutrition, sports nutrition, and scientific consulting for the dietary supplement, food, beverage, and medical industries. She is considered an industry expert in claims substantiation, helping companies connect science to marketing and product development. She has a Ph.D. in Nutrition, an MS in Exercise Physiology, and a BS in Nutrition from Florida State University. She is a Registered and Licensed Dietitian. Dr. Hewlings completed a research fellowship in protein metabolism at the University of Texas Medical Branch.  In addition, Dr. Hewlings has over 20 years of experience in higher education, including former faculty positions at Stetson University, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, and Central Michigan University.  She recently earned a graduate certificate in Cannabis Science from the University of Vermont Medical School. She has written a textbook titled Nutrition: Real People, Real Choices and has published many book chapters and manuscripts in peer-reviewed journals. She founded a non-profit animal rescue, The ARF Shack Inc., a 501c3.About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr. Antonio is the co-founder and CEO of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and the co-founder of the Society for Sports Neuroscience, www.issn.net. Dr. Antonio has over 120 peer-reviewed publications and 16 books and is a Professor at Nova Southeastern University, Davie, Florida in the Department of Health and Human Performance.Twitter: @JoseAntonioPhDInstagram: the_issn and supphdCo-host Anthony Ricci EdDDr Ricci is an expert on Fight Sports and is currently an Assistant Professor at Nova Southeastern University in Davie Flo

Juan Carlos Santana MS CSCS disrupts the overly simplistic mantra 'you can never be strong enough;' We delve into the confluence of strength, skill, and strategy across a spectrum of sports, from distance running to boxing, and explore the fine art of exercise selection for peak performance. Be ready to reframe your thinking and challenge your beliefs on strength training.Timeline – Episode 49 with Juan Carlos Santana3:42 How much strength is enough? You can never be strong enough. (See these YouTube videos by JC Santana, https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=JC+Santana+strength+is+killing+you 5:24 The minimum strength necessary to do the job. 8:10 These little silver spoon baby little bitches start dying on me.9:13 “Why do you want more vertical jump?” Do you “need” to increase your vertical jump? Depends on the sport.12:34 Understand the culture – how much strength do distance runners need? What about fighters? Tennis players?22:39 NFL Combines – are they a predictor of failure? 23:42 Tennis – what's the tennis player built like?  With limited time and resources, focus on what is most important for each athlete.29:43 How many fights are lost based on what the strength and conditioning coach did with a particular fighter? Or put another way, your fighter loses despite being in the best damn shape!33:00 Best data is how the fighter feels; so much of training for a sport is hard to measure38:14 What is modern strength training?47:10 Tyson Fury vs. Francis Ngannou – Francis has a puncher's chance48:35 That punch comes in a lot harder with those boxing gloves50:00 The gym business – why does it fail so much?Our special guest: Juan Carlos Santana MSSantana has been referred to as “the country's leading practitioner of functional fitness” and personally trained and developed specific programs for all professional sports, youth fitness, fitness for mature populations, and accelerated rehabilitation. His advanced understanding of bio-mechanics and conditioning has made him the go-to guy for those interested in reaching their optimal performance levels, from individuals to professional sports teams to Fortune 500 companies. His consulting clients and endorsements hail from the full spectrum of government agencies, educational institutions, college and professional sports teams, equipment manufacturers, and fitness facilities.Santana is currently the Founder and Director of IHP, his state-of-the-art training facility in Boca Raton, Florida. IHP has been recognized by several awards as one of the top training facilities in the world and the country's best “core-training” facility. Founded in 2000, IHP provides an unparalleled training environment for elite athletes, including World Class Tennis Champions, NFL and MLB players, World Champion Brazilian Jujitsu and Mixed Martial Arts Fighters, numerous NCAA Division I teams, and hundreds of nationally ranked teen hopefuls from a broad cross-section of sports disciplines. Within this exciting training environment, weekend warriors, soccer moms, and their children also call IHP their training facility. Santana has been part of the strength and conditioning program for several Florida Atlantic University Sports teams over the last ten years.  About the ShowWe cover all things related to sports science, nutrition, and performance. The Sports Science Dudes represent the opinions of the hosts and guests and are not the official opinions of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), the Society for Sports Neuroscience, or Nova Southeastern University. The advice provided on this show should not be construed as medical advice and is purely an educational forum.Hosted by Jose Antonio PhDDr.