Podcasts about 3gpp

Business Standard Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 16, 2022 23:50

Tech power couple Dean Anthony Gratton and Sarah-Jayne Gratton join All Things 5G for a discussion about where 5G is today, where it’s going, and some of the most mind-blowing applications of the technology today and in the near future.

tech 5g 3gpp keysight

What is private 5G network and its application in India?

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 13, 2022 3:15

Intended for non-public use, private 5G network is the next big thing in digital transformation for enterprises, industries and governments around the world. It is essentially a local area network that uses 3GPP-based network spectrum, to create unified connectivity and a secure means of communication within a specific area. Private 5G network is on the cusp of taking off around the world. Last year, Germany issued 5G private licenses to over 33 companies — for companies like BASF, BMW, Bosch, Lufthansa, Siemens, Volkswagen etc — to run exclusive networks. France, the UK, the US and Australia are also putting in place policies to roll out private 5G networks. Back home, Indian IT majors are planning to deploy private 5G test beds spread over their several campuses across the country. Tata Consultancy Services, engineering services provider L&T Technology Services and Tech Mahindra are reportedly planning to adopt private 5G networks. A private 5G network enables enterprises to dedicate bandwidth for ultra-reliable low-latency use cases such as robotics and industrial IoT, with control over data, security and networks. It can also be tailored for specific industry and business requirements. Private 5G network use cases Superior service security through SIM-based authentication Improved control and management of network connectivity Better availability and coverage by new spectrum bands Full control over the enterprise's operating processes Enhanced data security, as data is segregated and processed locally Controlled latency enables near real-time communication Network can be optimised for specific user groups, devices or applications The technology offers superior security through SIM-based authentication, better control and management of connectivity, full control over the enterprise's operating processes, real-time communication through controlled latency, and network slicing benefits allowing the network to be optimised for the needs of specific user groups and devices. What are some of the TRAI recommendations Enterprise may request telecom service providers (TSPs) to establish an independent isolated private network at enterprise's premises using the TSP's spectrum Enterprise may obtain the spectrum on lease from TSPs and establish their isolated captive wireless private network Enterprise may obtain the spectrum directly from the government and establish their own isolated captive wireless private network Certain spectrum be earmarked for captive wireless private networks to be assigned directly by DoT to captive wireless private network permission holders/licensees Captive wireless private network should not be connected to the public network in any manner TRAI recently recommended that enterprises in may request Telecom Service Providers to establish an independent private 5G network in the enterprise premises using the service provider's spectrum. Enterprises may obtain 5G spectrum on lease from service providers and establish their own isolated Captive Wireless Private Network. Enterprises may also obtain the spectrum directly from the government and establish their own captive network. "Telecom Service Providers have and going forward will invest lakhs of crore rupees in network rollouts. Enterprise services constitute 30-40% of the industry's overall revenues. Private networks once again disincentivise the telecom industry to invest in networks and continue paying high levies and taxes", the Cellular Operators Association of India said However, according to media reports, leading Indian telecom service providers have contested the move of private 5G spectrum allocation to enterprises and corporates, as it poses a threat to their future revenues. In an appeal to TRAI, COAI said, "Disallow private ent

The Role of Governments in 6G Development

government development 5g 6g 3gpp keysight roger nichols

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 6, 2022 32:38

Governments around the world are taking a keener interest in the development of 6G technology than with any previous generation of wireless communications technology. Is that a good thing or a bad thing? Keysight’s Roger Nichols and Raymond Shen talk about the role of governments in 6G technology development.

#11 Johanna Dwyer | How to make SEPs the core asset of your business?

The SEP Couch with Tim Pohlmann

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 28, 2022 40:28

“We would see much more deals and less friction with SEPs and FRAND if people were to do things with more rigorousness and transparency!” Johanna Dwyer is the founder and CEO of QipWorks, a global IP consultancy business that partners with companies, innovators and investors to build, manage and utilize IP portfolios. Before QipWorks Johanna spent 12 years at BlackBerry, originally designing radios as a cellular wireless engineer and later participating and then leading a global radio standards team active among others, in 3GPP and the IEEE. She worked closely with licensing teams developing processes for identifying, evaluating, managing, validating, and monetizing investments in intellectual property.Johanna and her QipWorks team provide extensive expertise in IP strategy and patent portfolio development and management as well as litigation support and standardization advice. Johanna realized that many small and medium-sized businesses yet do not treat patents as their core assets. Such assets must be explainable and have a purpose for the business. QipWorks helps with developing patent portfolios and here in particular for companies that conduct research and development close to the development of standards such as 4G/5G or Wi-Fi technologies. Johanna was part of the team that developed the BlackBerry patent portfolio that was just in January 2022 sold for $600M to Catapult IP Innovations Inc.. The BlackBerry patent portfolio includes many SEPs for standards such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, Wi-Fi, AVC/HEVC/VVC and others. Patents that read on a standard are of high value as SEPs can be used to join or create SEP licensing programs or as bargaining chips in FRAND cross-licensing negotiations. In any case, owning SEPs ensures the owner a seat at the table when the next generation of connectivity is developed. But filing patents that later become standard-essential is a challenging process. R&D teams, IP patent boards, and prosecution teams must closely work together. Here claims must be compared to the current standard versions early on, which is challenging as standards evolve and claims change in the prosecution process before they are granted. Johanna and her team make sure that such patents are not only essential but also valid and enforceable. Johanna says: “With SEPs a near miss is worthless. If your patent claims miss the final standard you may as well abandon those patents as they have no value”. Standards development and being able to contribute to technology is much more time and budget-consuming as many people think. An engineer that goes to standards meetings must prepare for the meeting, must be active at meetings but also be able to take the learnings from the meetings to again prepare the next one. That is a full-time job with the focus on submitting high-quality standard contributions that others agree and accept in the process. That engineer has no time to sit with patent attorneys. At Research in Motion (Blackberry) Johanna explains, they had so-called standards coaches whose job it was to “own” the patent in the prosecution process, aligning patent filing and standard development strategy. All that is very labor-intensive, and experts need to know both the technology and at the same time must have knowledge of the patent prosecution process.But owning SEPs is just the beginning, one must also have the right strategy in place to sell, license, or further develop SEP portfolios in the market. Johanna believes that such a process can only be installed in companies that realize that patents are core assets and that patents must have value for the shareholder. Patent strategy therefore should be introduced and play a core role for board room decisions.

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Your guide to 5G-Advanced

The Real Conversations Podcast by Nokia

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 17, 2022 22:48

Hear Matthew Baker, Head of Radio Layer at Nokia, explain the value of 5G-Advanced for consumers, CSPs, enterprise and industrial users.

head guide 5g nokia csps matthew baker 3gpp 5g advanced

#8 Pio Suh | SEP monetization and enforcement

The SEP Couch with Tim Pohlmann

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 22, 2022 45:59

Since July 2018 Pio Suh is assigned as the Managing Director of IPCom based in Munich, Germany. He is an attorney and member of the German Bar since 2006. Pio has over a decade of experience in SEP licensing and patent litigation in the field of communication technologies. He has worked in-house for several multinational Fortune 500 companies – including Qualcomm, Oracle, and Philips – to implement patent licensing, enforcement, and litigation strategies on a global scale. When IPCom was founded 15 years ago everything started with licensing the GSM and UMTS SEP portfolio acquired from Bosch. Today Pio explains that IPCom is not only acquiring SEPs from other patent holders but as a company acts as an active contributor to the 3GPP standard development. Indeed, the IPlytics contribution data confirms over a hundred contributions submitted to the 3GPP since 2016 for specifications related to top 4G and 5G technologies.Pio talks about how the legal environment changed from his time at Philips, where the licensing team back then was able to get injunctions on SEPs much easier, compared to today where in Europe it became very difficult to get injunctions for SEPs. In his perspective, with the missing threat of an injunction, a situation where the licensee delays the process is inevitable. Why would a licensee promptly pay and accept an offer if there are no costs for the delay? Pio says:“For a SEP licensee, it is always cheaper to delay the process.” If the licensee has not inventive to speed up the process, they will prolong the negotiation. Here China for some cases at least has proven to be more efficient in granting preliminary injunctions. Pio goes on to talk about the different perspectives on what is a fair reward for providing access to patented standardized technology. And for understanding what's FRAND in his view it also depends on the unit that must be considered. In his opinion, a telecommunications carrier should pay a royalty for SEPs depending on the number of network subscribers. In other words, the users of the network. Carriers argue however that one must use the net selling price of a base station as the basis to determine FRAND. Therefore, carriers do not want to pay royalties but point the finger at the base station manufacturer such as Ericsson, Huawei, or Samsung. However, in Pio's view, base stations are not the accurate unit to represent the value the patented technology brings to the users. This general misalignment about what the basis for FRAND determination should be and who should pay in the value chain makes it difficult to negotiate.IPCom owns SEP portfolios in the cellular telecommunication space. Pio explains that the barrier to getting a product on the handset market is quite high and needs significant investments in R&D, know-how, manufacturing facilities supplier networks, and so on. This is very different for example to printing and pressing a DVD – where Pio targeted licensees during his time at Philips – and here the licensee market looks very different. For handsets consequently, only larger corporations such as Apple, Samsung, Huawei, HTC but also new players such as Xiaomi, OPPO or Vivo are on the market, who are the licensees that IPCom approaches. While easy to identify and big pockets guaranteed, these companies are very experienced in defending themselves and that makes licensing quite challenging.Pio stresses in his final remarks that for him it often goes back to the fundamentals of intellectual property rights. Imagine someone wants to use the house you own and live in. Yes, you can rent out your house but you can still decide who is allowed to rent it and for what price. For intellectual property, you have the same rights and the legal system must ensure that you are able to enforce your rights and that you will receive fair compensation for the use of your rights.

87 percent children's apps in India seek dangerous access; Google to invest $1 bln in Bharti Airtel; 5Gi merger with 5G closer

Forbes India Daily Tech Brief Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 31, 2022 4:08

The vast majority of mobile apps aimed at children in India ask for dangerous permissions, according to the latest annual survey by Arrka, a company that offers a privacy management platform to businesses. Overall, Google—no surprise—by far is the biggest tracker of personal data in India, according to Arrka. Separately, Google is investing $1 billion in Bharti Airtel for an equity stake and joint go-to-market strategies. Notes: Most children's apps in India seek dangerous permissions The vast majority of mobile apps aimed at children in India ask for dangerous permissions, according to the latest annual survey by Arrka, a company that offers a privacy management platform to businesses. The report, State of Data Privacy of Indian Mobile Apps and Websites, finds that 87 percent of all children's apps ask for at least one dangerous permission. Of the apps that Arrka reviewed, 21 percent had access to the smartphone's camera, 28 percent had access to phone details and 55 percent had in-app ads. Arrka says it has been studying apps and websites from 100 organisations worldwide for the last five years. In its latest report it says, Google is the single largest third-party that is collecting our personal data on mobile apps as well as websites. Google to invest $1 in Bharti Airtel In more Google news, the company will invest up to $1 billion in Bharti Airtel as part of its Google for India Digitization Fund, which includes $700 million in equity investment and up to $300 million towards implementing commercial agreements in the coming years. These investments will include expanding the reach of Android devices on Airtel's network, and co-creating India-specific applications on 5G. Airtel is already using Google's 5G-ready Evolved Packet Core and Software Defined Network platforms, according to the press release. Stakeholders agree on a plan for 5Gi's merger with 5G Telecom and wireless industry stakeholders around the globe agreed to a plan of action that will allow the merger of 5Gi into 5G, at the Radio Access Network plenary meeting of global standards development body 3GPP, according to a press release by Telecommunications Standards Development Society, India, an industry-academia standards development organisation. According to TSDSI, 5Gi is an extension of the 3GPP 5G standards to meet the rural (extended) coverage requirements of India. It is under deliberations with the industry ecosystem in India under the consultative process of the Telecom Engineering Centre and TSDSI. Moglix, Dealshare raise more money from Tiger Global Moglix, an ecommerce marketplace for businesses in Bangalore, has raised $250 million in series F funding at a valuation of $2.6 billion. The investment was led by Tiger Global and Alpha Wave Incubation, an India-focused fund from US VC firm Falcon Edge, with Hong Kong-based Ward Ferry joining in, the company said in a press release on Jan 28. In another transaction, Dealshare, a social ecommerce startup in Bangalore, has raised $165 million in the first close of its series E funding. Investors include Dragoneer Investments Group, Kora Capital and Unilever Ventures, and existing investors Tiger Global and Alpha Wave. Theme music courtesy Free Music & Sounds https://soundcloud.com/freemusicandsounds

The G2 on 5G Podcast - Standalone Episode 4 (Ep 83) 3GPP Rel. 18 w/Qualcomm's Juan Montojo – Jan 26, 2022

The G2 on 5G Podcast by Moor Insights & Strategy

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 26, 2022 23:09

In this standalone episode of the G2 on 5G, Anshel and Will speak with Juan Montojo, Qualcomm's VP of Technical Standards about the upcoming 3GPP Release 18 specification which will follow Release 17, expected to be finalized later this year. 3GPP Rel. 18 is the beginning of the second phase of the 5G global standard with the designation of 5G Advanced which is expected to begin the transition to 6G. We cover the following questions:W: Can you talk about the major enhancements that 3GPP Rel. 18 could bring to 5G over what we've seen in 15, 16, and 17? A: Are there any significant projects looking at improvements in performance expected? A: Rel. 17 brings satellite into the fray, how does 18 enhance the possibility of satellite in handsets? W: Does R18 drive incremental infrastructure requirements? W: What R18 enhancements are positioned to help operators monetize their multi-billion-dollar 5G deployments? A: How does Qualcomm's role in infrastructure influence your view on 3GPP Rel. 18 (eg - small cell for densification, OpenRAN, IoT) A: Are there any other Rel. 18 items that we should know about that haven't been covered yet?

5g stand alone qualcomm rel g2 6g 3gpp anshel 5g advanced technical standards

Open up your private wireless network today with MulteFire

Nokia Private Wireless Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 17, 2022 12:10

How MulteFire is creating and supporting opportunities in private wireless Nokia, along with Qualcomm, created the MulteFire Alliance in 2015. Its purpose was to create a global ecosystem for the deployment of 4G LTE in configurations that used unlicensed spectrums, and to create MulteFire specifications. In the years since, these specifications have been embedded into the 3GPP standards. One example is the additive Listen Before Talk, known as LBT, which helps to ensure smart co-existence with local wi-fi networks. Industries have realised they need cellular connectivity, particularly LTE or 5G, to digitalize operations and activate new use cases. As a result, private wireless networks are now deployed across the world. However, in some cases deployment faces a bottleneck in the form of spectrum. In some countries, there is limited LTE spectrum; in the UK, for instance, there is less than 20MHz of spectrum bandwidth available for industries, which need a lot of capacity for data-hungry applications such as video surveillance. Some other nations do not have a coherent policy in terms of LTE license allocations for industrial sites. They are often too expensive, or not yet adapted to the context. There is also an increasing demand for temporary LTE cellular networks for events, field hospitals or even construction sites. MulteFire delivers a solution to all these problems. It has 450MHz of bandwidth in the 5GHz frequency band, comes with zero cost, is easy to access and is available in most countries. In the context of the scarcity of spectrum, MulteFire is a gold mine. MulteFire is much more than an enhanced version of wi-fi MulteFire is unlicensed, and it leverages some of wi-fi's spectrum bands. It is, however, far more than simply “wi-fi on steroids”. There are some critical advantages to MulteFire, particularly in the context of Industry 4.0. Coverage: Industrial sites are complex, with walls and panels and plenty of metal, which means radio planning can be a nightmare. MulteFire leverages the capability of 3GPP LTE 4G features, which means one of its access points can deliver the same coverage as more than four wi-fi access points. This makes it a far more compelling deployment than wi-fi. Mobility: This is vital for many industrial applications, such as autonomous mobile robots. They move around a site, which means network connectivity must be always on, everywhere. Wi-fi does not support handovers between access points, so it cannot support this type of business-critical use case, whereas MulteFire can. Security: MulteFire is a 3GPP technology with SIM authentication and end-to-end encryption, which makes it superior to wi-fi in an age of increasingly sophisticated cyber attacks. How Nokia's MulteFire modem is blazing a trail Nokia recently announced industry's first certified MulteFire user equipment, the MulteFire modem. This is a field router that connects to assets such as sensors and machines via USB or Ethernet, and enables them to connect to a private wireless network using MulteFire certified access points. We use the same architecture and core network as our private wireless network, the Nokia Digital Automation Cloud. The combination of MulteFire, where no spectrum authorization is needed, and NDAC makes it simple for anyone to deploy a private network anywhere in the world. Nokia is recognized by major industry analysts as not just a leader, but the leader in this field. We have several hundred customers and are adding dozens more every quarter. Our expertise and experience in the various sectors, regions and countries sets Nokia apart. While LTE licenses can be a barrier in some countries, with MulteFire it is possible to deliver connectivity in any country in the world. This new innovation will drive the MulteFire ecosystem via the MulteFire Alliance. For more insights around all things private, 4.9G, LTE and 5G, please contact the private wireless team at Nokia.

uk network private 5g sim wi industries usb nokia open up wireless qualcomm 4g lte ethernet 4g lte 5ghz lbt 3gpp 9g

4G vs. 5G private networks

Nokia Private Wireless Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 5, 2022 20:38

Why Nokia is so excited about 5G and private wireless technology At Nokia, we are very excited about 5G. This is the first technology of its kind that has been designed from the start with industry in mind. Over time, it will bring significant improvement to almost 100% of industrial use cases. That's why we have launched the industry's first commercial, 5G SA private wireless solution. We felt the time was right because the 5G architect of the future is set to be the base for all industrial innovation. Its features include ultra reliability, low latency, time-sensitivity and communication. All of these factors represent a leap forward compared to 4.9G and LTE. We want to provide the whole system and our partners with a highly reliable system that can really help to accelerate the 5G ecosystem. We want to show them what 5G can do, so that the ecosystem players can integrate this chipset inside their next generation systems. That element of ecosystem will help to kick-start the market. Without industrial systems and devices, you are quite limited in what you can do in real operation with a private 5G network. On top of the need for 5G spectrum, and the fact that industrial OEMs have a slow refresh cycle, we don't foresee an overwhelming volume of 5G private wireless pick-up until about 2025. And 5G private wireless might not overtake private wireless based on 4.9G LTE until the end of the decade. 4.9G capabilities mean a smooth transition to 5G One of the reasons for this is that 4.9G includes capabilities that will stay on in the age of 5G. For example, LTE-M and Narrowband IoT provide the very deep and wide connectivity for low power, but long battery life, sensor – which is really important for many enterprise applications. Most private wireless solutions today that run 4.9G can and will provide a smooth evolution to 5G, which will be important in the coming years. 4G dates back several years but, like a good wine, it has got better with age. With every new release from 3GPP, the technology has been enhanced. Plenty of critical connectivity and IoT features have been added, with the result that the most recent version was called 4.9G. Automotive sector in top gear for the drive to 5G private networks To put things in perspective, the private cellular market in 2021 remains about LTE rather than 5G in real terms. While key pieces of the 5G ecosystem are being developed, the good news is that 4.9G LTE can handle the lion's share of current industry use cases. Most of Nokia's customer deployments in the last couple of years have been very much based on 4.9G LTE, and we anticipate that many of our customers will be running 4.9G LTE – maybe with 5G – for at least the next five to ten years. Private wireless based on 4.9G LTE already provides massive leaps in capability and performance compared to former or existing wireless technology. Nevertheless, there are some specific markets where there is a bigger drive towards 5G than others. That early demand is particularly visible in the automotive manufacturing industry. The reason for this is that OEMs are designing today the factories that will build cars in five or six years' time. They are eager to get their hands on a private wireless 5G capability that will drive the 5G industrial ecosystem space and ensure that when they build those factories, they can instantly take advantage of 5G. Quest for innovation in cellular communication is nothing new We should not forget that the history of cellular communication technology goes back nearly 30 years. Both 4G and 5G come from a standards body called 3GPP, which represents a large group of different shareholders, both in the telecoms space and the industry. The first technology that came from this group was GSM, or 2G, back in 1992, which is when the mobile phone became mass market. That was followed by 3G UMTS, before the creation of what we call today LTE or 4G in 2008. The common DNA for voice technology was the need to bring consumer and enterprise users a reliable mobile service, whether voice or data, in all possible environments. So the quest for innovation, and the need for reliable wireless communication, is not new. But it's only in the last three of four years that the industry has realized the potential of reliable high-speed wireless data networks in commercial sites. We are now in a position where Industry 4.0, and the digitalization that you need, is happening now. By adopting early, with applications such as digital twins, you can start reaping the benefits of increased flexibility, efficiency, resilience and sustainability. There are plenty of benefits to connecting assets now, and getting real-time data, and an overview of what's happening at your sites. And, when the time does come for 5G, you'll be in a better position to make a smooth upgrade to add it to your sites. For more information: Private wireless | Nokia To listen to our other episodes: Nokia Private Wireless audio library | Nokia

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Time-Sensitive Networking

networking 5g tsn iiot time sensitive industry 4.0 smart manufacturing intel labs 3gpp keysight

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 1, 2022 31:49

Dave Cavalcanti of Intel Labs joins Keysight’s Avik Bhattacharya and the All Things 5G crew to talk about the benefits and challenges of wireless TSN for 5G private networks.

SDCast #140: в гостях Елена Степанова из компании Nokia, спикер конференций C++ Russia

SDCast

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 27, 2021 91:00

Встречайте 140-й выпуск подкаста. У меня в гостях Елена Степанова из компании Nokia, спикер конференций C++ Russia. В этом выпуске мы говорим про мобильные сети, базовые станции, системное программирование, С++ и конференциях! Лена рассказала про свой пусть системного программиста, рассказала как давно и чем занимается в части разработки. Мы обсудили, что представляет из себя мобильная связь, что такое опорная сеть и из каких сервисов она состоит. Подискутировали о множестве стандартов, имеющимхся в телекоме, о роли ассоциации 3GPP и конечно же вендорской реализации этих самых стандартов. Лена рассказала про устройство опорной сети, сервисах и используемых технологиях в разработке. Мы обсудили сложности внедрения новых стандартов С++, вопросы развития и обновления кодовой базы. Обсудили необходимость базовых знаний и где их необходимо применять в системной разработке мобильных сетей. Поговорили мы и про документацию, аккумулирование знаний и выращивание специалистов своими силами. Обсудили собеседования системных программистов, вопросы менторства и наставничества. А так же Лена рассказала про то, как она попала на конференцию C++ Russia в качестве спикера. Ссылки на ресурсы по темам выпуска: * Страничка доклада Лены с С++ Russia ‘21 (https://2021.cppconf.ru/talks/ab-using-enum/) * Доклад Лены «Как обновить компилятор и не тронуться» (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kJSXhZzEyZU) Понравился выпуск? — Поддержи подкаст на patreon.com/KSDaemon (https://www.patreon.com/KSDaemon), звёздочками в iTunes (https://podcasts.apple.com/ru/podcast/software-development-podcast/id890468606?l=en) или своём подкаст-плеере, а так же ретвитом или постом! Заходи в телеграм-чат SDCast (https://t.me/SDCast), где можно обсудить выпуски, предложить гостей и высказать свои замечания и пожелания!

russia nokia 3gpp

Private Networks

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 1, 2021 30:00

3GPP’s Release 16 contains enhancements specifically to enable 5G private dedicated networks with the latency and reliability required for smart manufacturing and Industry 4.0 applications. But private networks will be used in many other verticals as well. Jagadeesh Dantuluri and Karthikesh Raju of Keysight’s Private Dedicated Networks business unit sit down with All Things 5G […]

private 5g networks 3gpp keysight

#9 Yogakshema in Space

Technopolitik

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 22, 2021 18:53

Siliconpolitik: Ab Dilli Door Nahin— Pranay KotasthaneReaders would've noticed that this newsletter bats for a Quad partnership on semiconductor supply chain security for geopolitical, geoeconomic, and technological reasons.In edition #5, we proposed what an 'announcement' on semiconductors as an outcome of the upcoming Quad leaders-level summit meeting, could look like. We wrote:One, announce a Quad Semiconductor Supply Chain Resilience Fund. Think of this as a multi-sovereign wealth fund but for semiconductor investments across the Quad countries. This fund could focus on two areas:create a roadmap for new manufacturing facilities across the Quad countries. One of the focus areas should be to secure supplies not just at the leading-edge nodes but also at key trailing-edge nodes, which will continue to remain workhorses for automotive, communications (5G), and AI.Sponsor new standard developments such as composite semiconductors and create one centre for excellence in each Quad country in an area of its immediate interest. For example, Australia could host the CoE for new materials in electronics, Japan could host the CoE for silicon manufacturing equipment, while the US and India could host CoEs on specific fabless design architectures.Two, and this one is an even more ambitious goal, facilitate strategic alliances between companies in the four quad states.So, we were glad to read Asia Nikkei's report claiming that a draft joint statement of the Quad summit seems to have identified semiconductors and 5G as two areas for technology collaboration.From an Indian national interest perspective, this collaboration should be used to get a semiconductor fab up and running, although at a matured node such as 65 nm. This move would minimise the risk of failures while ensuring India's core defence and strategic interests are secured.The AUKUS defence alliance has shown that the US is willing to share sensitive technologies with key partners, something it wasn't amenable to in the past. This new technology alliance mindset should become the norm in the Quad as well. India should push for the US to lower investment barriers and reduce export controls so that companies such as a rejuvenated Intel can consider setting up mature-node fabs in India, Japan, or Australia. The geopolitical timing couldn't have been better.We're keeping an eye on the Quad Summit. There will be another edition discussing the specific announcements on technology collaboration.Meanwhile, for a detailed take on a Quad partnership on semiconductors, read my paper here.If you are looking for a primer on semiconductor geopolitics, here's a recording of a session I participated in, for Ahmedabad University.Antriksh Matters #1: Where’s India’s Space Doctrine?- Aditya RamanathanIn the last few years, India has set up a tri-services Defence Space Agency to manage its military space capabilities. It has greenlighted the setting up of a Defence Space Research Agency that is to be “entrusted with the task of creating space warfare weapon systems and technologies". It has also engaged in dialogue with the US, Japan, and France on space security and has sought to increase its space situational awareness (SSA) capabilities, which are crucial to ensuring the safety of space-based assets. While these efforts are modest, they are likely to expand in the near future. What remains to be developed (at least in the public domain) is a doctrine that lays down the rationale for military space capabilities, and provides signposts for those crafting strategy or planning acquisitions. We at Takshashila took inspiration from India’s 1999 Draft Nuclear Doctrine, and put together a succinct, five-page “A Space Doctrine for India”, following many hours of debate and discussion. The doctrine, as we envisaged it, would be anchored in deterrence but would be flexible enough to keep India’s options open. The key objective would be to preserve India’s use of space. India’s space forces, which are meant to protect its use of space would be:Versatile, encompassing a range of Earth and space-based non-kinetic and kinetic capabilities. Vigilant, providing early warning of imminent attacks or identifying and attributing attacks already underway, whether during peacetime, crisis or conflict.Effective at taking defensive and offensive countermeasures against imminent or ongoing attacks on Indian space assets or forces.India’s terrestrial forces would also form a key component of the space doctrine since they would need to be capable of functioning in a space-degraded environment. They would also have to train to perform in such conditions and develop terrestrial back-ups for space-based capabilities that are vulnerable to enemy attack. Our doctrine also laid out the role of command and control, and India’s objectives in pursuing arms control agreements or restraint regimes. In a separate document, Space as a Geopolitical Environment, we sought to make explicit the assumptions that had gone into the making of the doctrine. Drawing on our discussions, as well as the works of scholars such as Bleddyn Bowen and John J. Klein, we brought it down to ten points:1. The geography of space is determined primarily by gravitational forces and radiation. 2. Space is a distinct environment. The character of orbital space fundamentally differs from that of Earth’s stratosphere, troposphere, and so-called ‘near space’. Therefore, space power cannot be extrapolated from the military term ‘air power’.3. Human activity in orbital space is shaped by the interaction between activities on Earth and the physical character of the celestial littoral, as defined by such phenomena as orbital mechanics and solar weather patterns.4. Human activity in orbital space is heavily Earth-centric, with most orbital craft tasked with providing remote-sensing, communications, and navigation services on Earth.5. Space power is the ability of a state to leverage its space-related activities to wield influence in international politics. It encompasses commercial, military and scientific activity in space, as well as all Earth-based activities connected to the use of space.6. Celestial lines of communication (CLOCs) are the routes used for space-related activities, including orbital paths and communications links between satellites and Earth.7. The command of space is the ability to use space, deny it to others, or to do both.8. Space warfare is waged for the command of space. It can be waged both in space and on Earth.9. Orbital space has always been militarised, but new technologies and the diffusion of existing technologies will make it easier to contest the use of space in the near future.10. The battlefield of space is characterised by vast distances, the lack of natural cover and concealment, the absence of atmospheric attenuation, the presence of radiation, and the mechanics of gravitation.If you enjoy this newsletter, please consider taking our special credit courses in Ethical Reasoning in Public Policy and Evidence-based policy-making for responding to COVID-19Cyberpolitik:(un)Safe Harbour - Sapni G KThe past couple of days have seen a lot of high-profile media coverage of Facebook. A few of them stand out for their arbitrariness in decision-making. The Wall Street Journal reported that Facebook favoured profitability over a finding that Instagram causes body dysmorphia in one out of five teenage girls who are users of the app. Another report suggests that Facebook followed a differential treatment for select users, not taking down content that was otherwise in violation of its community standards. Such reports of devious practices add to the bid against safe harbour protection given to social media platforms that host user-generated content. Governments across the globe use these incidents to justify restrictive and harmful mandates on speech on these platforms. The Brazilian Supreme Court and Congress acted steadfastly against a recent ban on the removal of election-related disinformation promulgated by the Bolsonaro Government. The US state of Texas also passed a law preventing content-takedown to “protect the freedoms of conservative users." China’s recent recommendation algorithm regulations, which we covered in the previous edition, also undermine safe harbour protections in the interest of toeing the line drawn by those in power. Safe harbour provisions have been the backbone of the development of social media platforms. They protect social media platforms from liability for user-generated content. They catalysed a new wave of ideas around the governance of these particularly positioned privately-owned public spaces. The provisions opened up new avenues for governance such as large-scale pre-legislative policy consultations.Cyberspace - particularly the internet public sphere created by social media platforms - acted as soft power tools for countries. Russian content farms arguably meddled with the elections in the USA. However, social media popularised K-Pop culture, as it was exported across the globe giving South Korea a niche area of cultural dominance. More broadly, social media platforms also contributed to the rise of new identities.Barlow’s Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace might be an unachievable utopia today, but social media contributed massively to a stronger sense of community in people located wide and far. Politically motivated actors maliciously meddling with safe harbour protections will not augur well for the future of cyberspace that is already inching closer to a splinternet. The shifting narratives can cause changes in the undercurrents of power in the frontier of cyberspace. Techpolitik: After-effects of Nokia Suspending O-RAN Alliance Participation- Arjun GargeyasIn 2018, a group of telecommunication firms and network operators came together to improve the coverage of radio access networks (RANs) across the globe. A proposal to transition into virtualized network elements and open interfaces to the RAN was the idea behind improving global connectivity systems through radio communications. The O-RAN Alliance was conceived in the hope of providing a better platform and enhancing opportunities for small and medium-scale firms in the communications domain. This includes networking software, hardware supply and cloud computing firms collaborating to create an open and programmable RAN solution that can be deployed. Other O-RAN Alliance initiatives have focused on incorporating artificial intelligence (AI), specifying interfaces and APIs to drive appropriate standardization, and establishing the supply chain infrastructure. The organisation is involved in defining and creating specifications for open interfaces and functions used in open radio access network architecture. Currently, the group has a total of 29 operators including telecommunication giants like AT&T and China Mobile. O-RAN specifications adhere to specific standards such as the ones created by global standard-setting bodies like 3GPP for 4G and 5G standards.Founding operator members include AT&T, China Mobile, Deutsche Telekom, NTT DoCoMo and Orange. The O-RAN ecosystem allows for newer and smaller entrants focused on specific interoperable solutions for 4G and 5G to be included in the system. This mainly allows for mixing and matching different hardware and software solutions created by multiple vendors. Nokia, one of the earliest champions of the O-RAN alliance, recently announced their temporary suspension of work on the O-RAN system. This was in response to the US government taking cognizance of Chinese firms’ activities and blacklisting them. A number of restrictions were placed on some of the Chinese vendors, part of the alliance, by the US authorities citing threats to national security.Nokia officials mentioned that the smooth functioning of the alliance needs the support of Chinese vendors, who form a fifth of all the members of the alliance. Some of these Chinese companies, which are part of the O-RAN alliance, were added to the Entity List of the US, which serves as the list of all blacklisted companies in the country. Nokia has categorically said that these firms hold considerable clout in the industry and cannot be ignored. This has put the objective of the O-RAN alliance becoming the next global standard for communications operations in a limbo. It is not known if Nokia will eventually pull out of the alliance or continue to work without the involvement of blacklisted Chinese firms. This can also mean that there might be parallel development of O-RAN technology both by the alliance and other Chinese firms, which goes against the tenet of the technology being an international standard facilitating interoperability between different vendors. Some operators and vendors are pushing ahead on Open RAN irrespective of the status of activities at the O-RAN Alliance.Heads of technology companies believe that if the O-RAN alliance is accorded the status of an international standards body, which has a considerable global reach, then the frictions between the members of the alliance and a single government will not result in the breakdown of the entire group. The whole point of the O-RAN alliance is to break the oligopolistic telecommunications market by providing opportunities for smaller firms to succeed in this space. Political nitpicking is going to derail that effort and ensure that dependencies still exist. Antriksh Matters #2: Russia Seeks a Favourable Anti-counter Space Future- Aditya PareekWeaponisation in space is a major concern that has become increasingly important to the global arms control discourse. The advantages of basing weapons systems in space are hardly lost on major world powers. The same also goes for their anxieties about similar capabilities wielded by adversaries.Russia has been curiously signing joint statements on the non-placement of first weapons in space (NPOK) with countries that don’t have any counter space capabilities. According to this BBC Russian Service report, which also has a nice rundown of the matter, Russia has signed such agreements with “Venezuela, Cambodia, Togo, Uruguay, Burundi and a dozen other countries”. While this Kommersant report mentions that Russia has “accumulated 25 such interstate joint statements. And there is also a multilateral one - within the framework of the Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO)”According to this brief on the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs website, which makes it clear that, although closely related to similar multilateral initiatives introduced via the Conference on Disarmament, NPOK is a unilateral Russian initiative. As the Kommersant article argues, the pragmatic purpose of signing these agreements is to have leverage in multilateral fora where Russia can count on the signatory nations’ support on counter space and anti-counter space agreements that may address its concerns and keep its shared interests with these nations in mind.Our Reading Menu[Research Article] The capricious relationship between technology and democracy: Analyzing public policy discussions in the UK and US by Bridget Barrett, Katharine Dommett and Daniel Kreis[Facebook Files] An investigation by the Wall Street Journal [Book] The Routledge Companion to the Makers of Global Business[Commentary] Geopolitics and Technology – US‑China Competition: The Coming Decoupling?[Book] Undersea Geopolitics: Sealab, Science, and the Cold WarBook by Rachael Squire This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit hightechir.substack.com

5G Advanced Deep-dive – Interview with Qualcomm R&D Lead

technology 5g future of work iot internet of things massachusetts institute unreliable 3gpp

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 7, 2021 36:11

Learn more about what, why, and how of 5G Advanced, especially regarding the new and exciting areas it is exploring—Artificial Intelligence, Full Duplex Operation, and Network Power Saving. Each of these has its challenges when it comes to standardization. I discuss with Dr. Tingfang Ji of Qualcomm what 3GPP is looking to study and standardize, including specific features and possible performance benefits. Also, check out these additional resources referenced in the podcast: Article Series: Demystifying Cellular Patents and Licensing Podcasts: How to evaluate 5G patents – Views from the subject matter expert Is owning lots of patents equal to 5G technology leadership?

artificial intelligence deep dive views 5g qualcomm 3gpp 5g advanced

TELETIME News - 31/08/21 | Campelo relata revisão do 5G | Técnicos recomendam antecipar 5G | Preço mínimo ficam em R$ 30,2 bi | Oi troca CFO e VP de produtos

Teletime

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 31, 2021 15:56

Esse podcast traz diariamente o que de mais importante acontece no mundo das telecomunicações e da conectividade na curadoria e análise da TELETIME, a publicação que acompanha o mercado de telecomunicações há 23 anos.Se você ainda não se inscreveu, o podcast está disponível nas principais plataformas: Spotify, Apple e Google Podcasts.Se você ainda não acompanha a newsletter TELETIME, inscreva-se aqui gratuitamente e fique ligado no dia a dia do mercado de telecom. É simples e é gratuito.Você ainda pode acompanhar TELETIME pelo Twitter, Linkedin, Instagram, Facebook, Google News, ou em nosso canal no Telegram.__________________________________LEILÃO DO 5GÁrea técnica da Anatel incorpora ao edital do 5G determinações do TCUsegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 23h40Foram inclusos ajustes relacionados a compromissos de execução e previsão de regras para o caso de não haver interessados, além de mecanismos de garantiaCARREIRASCamille Faria e Bernardo Winik deixam a Oisegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 23h19Diretores deixaram a operadora após importante participação durante processo de reestruturação, incluindo nos processos recentes de vendas de ativosEDITAL DE 5GTécnicos da Anatel recomendam antecipar o 5G, mas vetam mudar ordem das cidadessegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 23h07Antecipação seria feita quando não houvesse risco de interferência ou prejuízo ao serviço de TVRO; mudar ordem de compromissos seria complexo, dia análise técnicaLEILÃO DO 5GÁrea técnica da Anatel propõe acatar TCU e conectar escolas – com gestão da EAFsegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 22h59Área técnica da Anatel acata recomendação do TCU e destina os recursos para projetos indicados pelo Ministério da EducaçãoLEILÃO DO 5GAnatel eleva para R$ 30,2 bi valor da faixa de 3,5 GHz após determinações do TCUsegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 21h52Parecer da Procuradoria Federal Especializada da Anatel aumentou 5,8% o VPL da faixa ao acatar determinações do Tribunal. Preços mínimos, contudo, foram reduzidosCONSUMIDORSenacon instaura processo para apurar publicidade do 5G DSS da Clarosegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 21h44A operadora diz que lançou a tecnologia 5G DSS no país em 2020, após aprovação da Anatel, seguindo as nomenclaturas definidas em nível internacional pelo 3GPP, órgão mundial encarregado de padronizar a evolução das redes móveisPRIVACIDADEAbert incentiva emissoras de rádio e TV a se adequarem à LGPDsegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 21h41Enquanto a regulamentação para o setor de radiodifusão não é publicada, a entidade recomenda que as emissoras promovam a adaptação das suas atividades à LGPD de maneira constante e gradativaESTATALTelebras aponta novo diretor financeiro e administrativosegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 21h12Maxwell Vieira estava no Ministério do Desenvolvimento RegionalEDITAL DE 5GEmmanoel Campelo será o novo relator do edital de 5Gsegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 19h17Conselheiro deve elaborar relatório sobre o qual a agência pode alterar pontos importantes do edital em relação à versão encaminhada ao TCUFORNECEDORESNokia pausa atuação na O-RAN Alliance por presença de empresas chinesassegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 19h08Empresa paralisa trabalhos em entidade de Open RAN para evitar risco de sanções dos EUAPOLÍTICAUma em cada cinco viagens de Fabio Faria neste ano foi ao Rio Grande do Nortesegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 18h11Estado natal e base eleitoral do Ministro das Comunicações foi visitado 12 vezes neste ano. Além disso, em mais 12 vezes ele recebeu políticos potiguares no PlanaltoINFRAESTRUTURAFalta de conhecimento dificulta revisão de leis das antenas em cidadessegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 18h03Anatel e entidades setoriais têm realizado ações para colaborar com municípiosLEILÃO DO 5GGrupo de ISPs pede adequações no edital do 5G; MCom diz não haver temposegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 15h34Ministro Fabio Faria argumentou à Iniciativa 5G Brasil que há pressa para que o edital seja publicado para realização do leilãoINFRAESTRUTURARoubo de cabos de telecom cresce 14,5% no primeiro semestre de 2021segunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 14h56Segundo levantamento da Conexis, em todo o ano de 2020 foram 4,6 milhões de metros de cabos roubados ou furtados, um aumento de 16% em relação ao registrado em 2019PRIVACIDADEANPD coloca em consulta regras de tratamento de dados para PMEs e startupssegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 14h12Os agentes de tratamento de pequeno porte não são obrigados a indicar o encarregado pelo tratamento de dados pessoais (DPO), conforme exigência da LGPD, e quem não fizer a indicação, deve disponibilizar um canal de comunicação com o titular de dadosINFRAESTRUTURAFlorianópolis tem melhor relação de habitantes por antena entre as capitais; veja rankingsegunda-feira, 30 de agosto de 2021 , 13h58Já Fortaleza e Salvador têm piores índices de infraestrutura por usuário See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.

From Unreliable to Reliable

Peggy Smedley Show

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 14, 2021 26:53

Peggy and Muriel Médard, Cecil H. Green Professor of electrical engineering and computer science), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, talk about how to take situations that are uncertain and turn them into reliable systems. Médard says there are both excitement and apprehension about 5G and technology. They also discuss: Two different definitions of 5G, which are radically different in spirit. How the spectrum is like a long piano. Why there is standardization around 3GPP. mit.edu (07.13.21 - #728) IoT, Internet of Things, Peggy Smedley, artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data, digital transformation, cybersecurity, blockchain, 5G cloud, sustainability, future of work, podcast

From Unreliable to Reliable

Peggy Smedley Show

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 14, 2021 26:53

Peggy and Muriel Médard, Cecil H. Green Professor of electrical engineering and computer science), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, talk about how to take situations that are uncertain and turn them into reliable systems. Médard says there are both excitement and apprehension about 5G and technology. They also discuss: Two different definitions of 5G, which are radically different in spirit. How the spectrum is like a long piano. Why there is standardization around 3GPP. mit.edu (07.13.21 - #728) IoT, Internet of Things, Peggy Smedley, artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data, digital transformation, cybersecurity, blockchain, 5G cloud, sustainability, future of work, podcast

technology 5g future of work iot internet of things massachusetts institute unreliable 3gpp

Jennifer Andreoli-Fang

4Front® The Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 22, 2021 46:54

Dr. Jennifer Andreoli-FangAs a Distinguished Technologist at CableLabs®, Jennifer led the development of DOCSIS® 3.0, DOCSIS 3.1, and Full Duplex DOCSIS MAC specifications. She was a key leader in the development of unlicensed LTE and 5G NR technologies at the 3GPP and the Wi-Fi Alliance on the behave of the cable industry. She co-invented Low Latency Xhaul (LLX) technology. Jennifer currently heads the convergence architecture for mobile and cable. Jennifer has more than 100 patents issued or pending and published more than 30 papers at the IEEE and SCTE. She serves on the Technical Committee at the Facebook Telecom Infra Project (TIP). Jennifer holds a Ph.D. degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the University of California, San Diego, and a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from the California Institute of Technology.AcknowledgmentsA special thank you to Benjamin Monlezun for the use of his original song, Downpoor.The views expressed in this episode are solely those of the podcast host and guests and do not necessarily represent the position, strategy, or opinions of CableLabs®.

Dror Fixler, CEO FirstPoint Mobile Guard - Future of Cybersecurity, Israel Tech Powerhouse

Dinis Guarda citiesabc openbusinesscouncil Thought Leadership Interviews

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 11, 2021 62:53

Dror Fixler is the Director of the Institute of Nanotechnology, Bar-Ilan University and CEO FirstPoint Mobile Guard, a company that develops best in class #cybersecurity solutions or cellular devices, for security minded companies and individuals. Dror Fixler is the guest in this Dinis Guarda citiesabc openbusinesscouncil YouTube Series.Dror Fixler Interview Focus1. You have an amazing academic and entrepreneur background. Can you tell us about that and how you have been managing that?2. Career highlights.3. Can you tell us about your background as an academic, hacker and serial entrepreneur. What have you learned from your experience in these areas?4. Can you tell us about FirstPoint Mobile Guard Ltd. company / companies, organisations and focus? Your company protects people, IPs and devices from cellular threats. This is the biggest challenge for our world economic digital flows. Can you elaborate on this?5. Sensors and the Internet of Things networks are affected by Fake Cell Towers, Man in the Middle Attacks, SS7 & Diameter Loopholes, Denial-of-Service, DDoS, Data Leaks, Malicious SMS, SMS Phishing & Hijacking, Malware Injections, Location Tracking, Stingray Attacks. Can you elaborate on this?6. Your company is part of the World Bank Group, and you are part of the 3GPP and GSMA 5G Security committee. Can you tell us about how these organisations are tackling this?7. The Darker Side of 5G Mobile Networks and Why Enterprises Need to Up their Mobile Security. Can you elaborate on this?8. With AI, nanotechnology and biology biohacking increasing power and other disruption tech, how do you see the main trends in tech and society?9. What are your views on our society, technology and digital transformations when it comes to education and special cybersecurity?Dror Fixler BiographyProf. Dror Fixler is an established entrepreneur with decades of hands-on experience in the telecommunications industry. He previously founded a pay by mobile startup, Raging Mobile (acquired), served as CTO Monitel A.N. Technologies Ltd., (telecom probing services), R&D and management positions at ECItelesystems and Septier, part a founding member of the Israeli HLS forces SIGINT group.Prof Fixler Is a member of the 3GPP Partnership Project, European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) and GSMA 5G committees. He has led development of various telecommunication system and projects for many communication provider's including: Fraud management systems, SS#7 network management and monitoring system, callback blockingsystem, billing verification and inter exchange billing system. He has also built a GSMA-interface stack, for monitoring and intrusive systems.He has been awarded top industry accolades; he received President International Fellowship Initiative Award of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. He was honored with the European Science Foundation's Plasmon-Bionanoscience Award in 2015. In addition, he received an award from the Wolf Foundation to promote science and art for the benefit ofmankind.Prof Fixler holds 13 patents, had published over 85 scientific publications and has organized 12 conferences. He is currently Head of the Bar Ilan Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials and a Professor of Electrical Engineering.About Dinis Guarda profile and Channelshttps://www.openbusinesscouncil.orghttps://www.dinisguarda.com/https://www.intelligenthq.comhttps://www.hedgethink.com/https://www.citiesabc.com/

5G Advanced and beyond - Conversation with Dr. Wanshi Chen, 3GPP RAN-TSG's incoming chair

Web Tv Bourse Economie Entreprises's posts

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 9, 2021 30:24

A detailed discussion with the incoming chairman of 3GPP's largest group RAN - Technical Standards Group (RAN-TSG) regarding 5G Advanced and beyond, his vision for 5G evolution, his priorities, challenges, and opportunities, and how 3GPP is well poised to go beyond smartphone market into many industry verticals. Also, please check out my two ongoing article series related to 3GPP and standards: http://bit.ly/TA-Series 1 - Demystifying Cellular Patents and Licensing 2 - The Chronicles of 3GPP Rel. 17

chronicles 5g chen incoming licensing 3gpp 5g advanced

A History Of Text Messages In A Few More Than 160 Characters

The History of Computing

Play Episode Listen Later May 16, 2021 16:09

Texts are sent and received using SMS, or Short Message Service. Due to the amount of bandwidth available on second generation networks, they were limited to 160 characters initially. You know the 140 character max from Twitter, we are so glad you chose to join us on this journey where we weave our way from the topmast of the 1800s to the skinny jeans of San Francisco with Twitter. What we want you to think about through this episode is the fact that this technology has changed our lives. Before texting we had answering machines, we wrote letters, we sent more emails but didn't have an expectation of immediate response. Maybe someone got back to us the next day, maybe not. But now, we rely on texting to coordinate gatherings, pick up the kids, get a pin on a map, provide technical support, send links, send memes, convey feelings in ways that we didn't do when writing letters. I mean including an animated gif in a letter meant melty peanut butter. Wait, that's jif. Sorry. And few technologies have sprung into our every day use so quickly in the history of technology. It took generations if not 1,500 years for bronze working to migrate out of the Vinča Culture and bring an end to the Stone Age. It took a few generations if not a couple of hundred years for electricity to spread throughout the world. The rise of computing took a few generations to spread from first mechanical then to digital and then to personal computing and now to ubiquitous computing. And we're still struggling to come to terms with job displacement and the productivity gains that have shifted humanity more rapidly than any other time including the collapse of the Bronze Age. But the rise of cellular phones and then the digitization of them combined with globalization has put instantaneous communication in the hands of everyday people around the world. We've decreased our reliance on paper and transporting paper and moved more rapidly into a digital, even post-PC era. And we're still struggling to figure out what some of this means. But did it happen as quickly as we identify? Let's look at how we got here. Bell Telephone introduced the push button phone in 1963 to replace the rotary dial telephone that had been invented in 1891 and become a standard. And it was only a matter of time before we'd find a way to associate letters to it. Once we could send bits over devices instead of just opening up a voice channel it was only a matter of time before we'd start sending data as well. Some of those early bits we sent were things like typing our social security number or some other identifier for early forms of call routing. Heck the fax machine was invented all the way back in 1843 by a Scottish inventor called Alexander Bain. So given that we were sending different types of data over permanent and leased lines it was only a matter of time before we started doing so over cell phones. The first cellular networks were analog in what we now think of as first generation, or 1G. GSM, or Global System for Mobile Communications is a standard that came out of the European Telecommunications Standards Institue and started getting deployed in 1991. That became what we now think of as 2G and paved the way for new types of technologies to get rolled out. The first text message simply said “Merry Christmas” and was sent on December 3rd, 1992. It was sent to Richard Jarvis at Vodafone by Neil Papworth. As with a lot of technology it was actually thought up eight years earlier by Bernard Ghillabaert and Friedhelm Hillebrand. From there, the use cases moved to simply alerting devices of various statuses, like when there was a voice mail. These days we mostly use push notification services for that. To support using SMS for that, carriers started building out SMS gateways and by 1993 Nokia was the first cell phone maker to actually support end-users sending text messages. Texting was expensive at first, but adoption slowly increased. We could text in the US by 1995 but cell phone subscribers were sending less than 6 texts a year on average. But as networks grew and costs came down, adoption increased up to a little over one a day by the year 2000. Another reason adoption was slow was because using multi-tap to send a message sucked. Multi-tap was where we had to use the 10-key pad on a device to type out messages. You know, ABC are on a 2 key so the first type you tap two it's the number the next time it's an A, the next a B, the next a C. And the 3 key is D, E, and F. The 4 is G, H, and I and the 5 is J, K, and L. The 6 is M, N, and O and the 7 is P, Q, R, and S. The 8 is T, U, and V and the 9 is W, X, Y, and Z. This layout goes back to old bell phones that had those letters printed under the numbers. That way if we needed to call 1-800-PODCAST we could map which letters went to what. A small company called Research in Motion introduced an Inter@active Pager in 1996 to do two-way paging. Paging services went back decades. My first was a SkyTel, which has its roots in Mississippi when John N Palmer bought a 300 person paging company using an old-school radio paging service. That FCC license he picked up evolved to more acquisitions through Alabama, Loisiana, New York and by the mid-80s growing nationally to 30,000 subscribers in 1989 and over 200,000 less than four years later. A market validated, RIM introduced the BlackBerry on the DataTAC network in 2002, expanding from just text to email, mobile phone services, faxing, and now web browsing. We got the Treo the same year. But that now iconic Blackberry keyboard. Nokia was the first cellular device maker to make a full keyboard for their Nokia 9000i Communicator in 1997, so it wasn't an entirely new idea. But by now, more and more people were thinking of what the future of Mobility would look like. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, or 3GPP was formed in 1998 to dig into next generation networks. They began as an initiative at Nortel and AT&T but grew to include NTT DoCoMo, British Telecom, BellSouth, Ericsson, Telnor, Telecom Italia, and France Telecom - a truly global footprint. With a standards body in place, we could move faster and they began planning the roadmap for 3G and beyond (at this point we're on 5G). Faster data transfer rates let us do more. We weren't just sending texts any more. MMS, or Multimedia Messaging Service was then introduced and use grow to billions and then hundreds of millions of photos sent encoded using technology like what we do with MIME for multimedia content on websites. At this point, people were paying a fee for every x number of messages and ever MMS. Phones had cameras now so in a pre-Instagram world this was how we were to share them. Granted they were blurry by modern standards, but progress. Devices became more and more connected as data plans expanded to eventually often be unlimited. But SMS was still slow to evolve in a number of ways. For example, group chat was not really much of a thing. That is, until 2006 when a little company called Twitter came along to make it easy for people to post a message to their friends. Initially it worked over text message until they moved to an app. And texting was used by some apps to let users know there was data waiting for them. Until it wasn't. Twilio was founded in 2008 to make it easy for developers to add texting to their software. Now every possible form of text integration was as simple as importing a framework. Apple introduced the Apple Push Notification service, or APNs in 2009. By then devices were always connected to the Internet and the send and receive for email and other apps that were fine on desktops were destroying battery life. APNs then allowed developers to build apps that could only establish a communication channel when they had data. Initially we used 256 bytes in push notifications but due to the popularity and different implementation needs, notifications could grow to 2 kilobytes in 2015 and moved to an HTTP/2 interface and a 4k payload in 2015. This is important because it paved the way for iChat, now called iMessage or just Messages - and then other similar services for various platforms that moved instant messaging off SMS and over to the vendor who builds a device rather than using SMS or MMS messaging. Facebook Messenger came along in 2011, and now the kids use Instagram messaging, Snapchat, Signal or any number of other messaging apps. Or they just text. It's one of a billion communications tools that also include Discord, Slack, Teams, LinkedIn, or even the in-game options in many a game. Kinda' makes restricting communications a bit of a challenge at this point and restricting spam. My kid finishes track practice early. She can just text me. My dad can't make it to dinner. He can just text me. And of course I can get spam through texts. And everyone can message me on one of about 10 other apps on my phone. And email. On any given day I receive upwards of 300 messages, so sometimes it seems like I could just sit and respond to messages all day every day and still never be caught up. And get this - we're better for it all. We're more productive, we're more well connected, and we're more organized. Sure, we need to get better at having more meaningful reactions when we're together in person. We need to figure out what a smaller, closer knit group of friends is like and how to be better at being there for them rather than just sending a sad face in a thread where they're indicating their pain. But there's always a transition where we figure out how to embrace these advances in technology. There are always opportunities in the advancements and there are always new evolutions built atop previous evolutions. The rate of change is increasing. The reach of change is increasing. And the speed changes propagate are unparalleled today. Some will rebel against changes, seeking solace in older ways. It's always been like that - the Amish can often be seen on a buggy pulled by a horse so a television or phone capable of texting would certainly be out of the question. Others embrace technology faster than some of us are ready for. Like when I realized some people had moved away from talking on phones and were pretty exclusively texting. Spectrums. I can still remember picking up the phone and hearing a neighbor on with a friend. Party lines were still a thing in Dahlonega, Georgia when I was a kid. I can remember the first dedicated line and getting in trouble for running up a big long distance bill. I can remember getting our first answering machine and changing messages on it to be funny. Most of that was technology that moved down market but had been around for a long time. The rise of messaging on the cell phone then smart phone though - that was a turning point that started going to market in 1993 and within 20 years truly revolutionized human communication. How can we get messages faster than instant? Who knows, but I look forward to finding out.

The Tech Of Tomorrow - Episode 2 - Innovations and Commercialisation

BFM :: Tech Talk

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 16, 2021 14:19

As one of the top ten companies regarding the number of declared 5G patent families in 2020, Oppo has filed over 3,600 families of global patent applications, declared over 1,400 families of 5G standard patents to the ETSI, and submitted more than 3,000 5G standard-related proposals to 3GPP by the end of December in 2020. So just how important are patents and intellectual property in the 5G world, and how might that affect consumers? In our second episode of the Tech of Tomorrow, we speak with Henry Tang, the Chief 5G Scientist for Oppo, and Chief Patent Agent Dennis Tan about innovation and commercialisation. Powered by Oppo. Technology for mankind. Kindness for the world.https://www.oppo.com/my/

technology tech innovation kindness 5g powered etsi oppo commercialisation 3gpp

Lisa LeVasseur: Introducing the Me2B Alliance

Masters of Privacy

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 14, 2021 32:20

Lisa LeVasseur is an MBA technologist with a background in Computer Science and Philosophy. Lisa began strategic work in cellular telecom industry standards in the late ‘90s while at Motorola. Since then, she has participated in 3GPP, 3GPP2, MEIF, WAP Forum, IETF, W3C, IEEE and Kantara Initiative. The Me2B Alliance is setting the standard for respectful technology. It is backed by a group of software engineers, policy analysts, UX experts, business and philanthropic leaders who are committed to giving individuals more say in how technology treats people. References: Me2B Alliance Me2B Principles and explanatory video Lisa LeVasseur on LinkedIn Digital Harms Dictionary

philosophy mba alliance standards privacy computer science ux motorola ieee w3c levasseur ietf 3gpp

Michel Artières Pdg ATEME : “Nous sommes en train de migrer vers des revenus récurrents, c’est un levier qui peut accélérer l’effet de levier à moyen terme” : 8e #ConfPortzamparc dédiée aux #valeursMidAndSmall

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 30, 2021 10:24

La 8e #ConfPortzamparc dédiée aux #valeursMidAndSmall se tient du 29 mars au 1er avril en format 100% digital. 55 émetteurs iront à la rencontre des investisseurs. LA BOURSE ET LA VIE TV est partenaire de l’évènement et Didier Testot son fondateur a interrogé plusieurs entreprises sur leurs stratégies et perspectives. La société ATEME a donné cette semaine concernant ses résultats annuels 2020 les informations suivantes : “Comme indiqué le 29 janvier, le chiffre d’affaires total pour l’exercice clos au 31 décembre 2020 s’est élevé à 70,7 millions d’euros, en progression de 7 % par rapport à 2019 et stable sur une base comparable. Comme anticipé, le second semestre a été marqué par une nette accélération des ventes de logiciels, avec une amélioration consécutive du mix produit. En conséquence, la marge brute ressort à 58 % du chiffre d’affaires au second semestre, contre une marge de 50 % au premier semestre, ce qui conduit à une marge de 55 % pour l’exercice, soit un point au-dessus de celle de 2019. ATEME a continué d’investir dans son développement, en donnant la priorité à la R&D. Sur l’exercice, les dépenses opérationnelles s’élèvent à 37,0 millions d’euros, contre 31,4 millions d’euros en 2019, en progression de 18 %, avec l’intégration Anevia à compter du 1er novembre 2020“. Retour sur cette actualité, la stratégie de l’entreprise qui vise davantage de revenus récurrents et s’en explique dans cette interview. Michel Artières le Pdg de Ateme est mon invité. Vous vous intéressez à l’actualité de la société, retrouvez toutes les vidéos avec Michel Artières Pdg d’Ateme uniquement sur la Web Tv www.labourseetlavie.com : https://www.labourseetlavie.com/?s=artieres À propos d’ATEME : ATEME est le nouveau leader des technologies de diffusion vidéo, au service du contenu premium et des plus grands fournisseurs de services dans le monde. ATEME aide les fournisseurs de contenu et de services vidéo et TV à capter leurs audiences par une qualité d’expérience supérieure de sorte qu’ils peuvent doper l’engagement des spectateurs, remporter de nouveaux clients et dégager un nouveau potentiel de monétisation. Les solutions d’encodage multi-codec, d’origine/forfait tous formats, de DVR dans le cloud évolutif, de CDN sensibles aux audiences et d’insertion publicitaire dynamique génératrices de revenus d’ATEME permettent à des centaines de studios, détenteurs de contenus, diffuseurs et fournisseurs de services de diffusion en streaming par réseau terrestre, câble, satellite, IPTV et OTT de proposer des contenus de grande qualité à des milliards de spectateurs sur tout type d’écran. ATEME est à l’origine de multiples innovations dans des domaines qui vont de la qualité visuelle au caching (mise en cache) et à l’analyse intelligents. Grâce à ses équipes de R&D lauréates de nombreux prix, ATEME demeure un partenaire d’avenir par une participation active à des forums et des associations, au rang desquels DVB, SMPTE, ATSC, AOM, MPEG Streaming Video Alliance, CMAF-IF et 3GPP. Nom : ATEME – Code ISIN : FR0011992700 – Symbole boursier : ATEME – Compartiment : B .pf-button.pf-button-excerpt { display: none; }L’article Michel Artières Pdg ATEME : “Nous sommes en train de migrer vers des revenus récurrents, c’est un levier qui peut accélérer l’effet de levier à moyen terme” : 8e #ConfPortzamparc dédiée aux #valeursMidAndSmall est apparu en premier sur La Bourse et la Vie TV L'information éco à valeur ajoutée.

tv train comme vers retour peut ott sommes pdg nom currents moyen cdn arti dvr effet terme revenus webtv la bourse levier iptv aom atsc 3gpp migrer smpte dvb ateme

Lisa LeVasseur on the ethical behaviour of technology and the Me2B Alliance – Podcast Episode 38

Let's Talk About Digital Identity

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 3, 2021 30:04

Let's Talk About Digital Identity with Lisa LeVasseur, Executive Director at Me2B Alliance. In episode 38, Lisa and Oscar discuss the Me2B Alliance and how it aims to make technology better for humans, plus the businesses (B-s) which are shining a light on privacy issues and giving the Me-s more control. "We used to call ourselves something like the 'organic food label'. But that's actually not right. We're more like independent automobile crash testing." Lisa LeVasseur is Executive Director at Me2B Alliance, a non-profit organisation that is setting the standard for respectful technology. An MBA technologist with a background in Computer Science and Philosophy, Lisa began strategic work in cellular telecom industry standards in the late ‘90s while at Motorola. Since then, she has participated in 3GPP, 3GPP2, MEIF, WAP Forum, IETF, W3C, IEEE and Kantara Initiative. Find out more about Me2B Alliance at me2ba.org. Join as a 'Me' or a 'B' at me2ba.org/membership. We’ll be continuing this conversation on LinkedIn and Twitter using #LTADI – join us @ubisecure!

technology executive director philosophy mba alliance ethical computer science behaviour motorola ieee w3c levasseur ietf 3gpp

AT&T's Rita Marty: How to make 5G secure

Light Reading Podcasts

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 11, 2020 26:35

Rita Marty, VP of Emerging Services Security Architecture for AT&T, joins the Light Reading podcast to discuss 5G security. "We're taking all the learnings from LTE and 3G and applying it to 5G so we don't have the same problems day one," says Marty. "One thing that's unique about 5G is that it's designed with security in mind from day one." AT&T is also working closely with the standards organization 3GPP to develop the "5G security posture," explains Marty. As 5G is being deployed nationwide, AT&T will continue to work on improving security for previous mobile generations. "You want to continue to harden the legacy networks like 3G and LTE," says Marty.

secure 5g 3g lte light reading 3gpp

11月14日【商界早知道】高通获准向华为出售4G芯片；美商务部暂不执行TikTok禁令

商界早知道｜一早速览商业事

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 13, 2020 7:30

产业纵深【直播新规征求意见：不满16岁不能做直播营销】11月13日，国家网信办就《互联网直播营销信息内容服务管理规定（征求意见稿）》公开征求意见。征求意见稿》规定，“平台应建立账号分级管理制度、直播人员应满十六周岁、严禁数据流量造假、严禁发布虚假信息，欺骗误导用户”等内容。直播营销平台应当建立黑名单制度，将严重违法违规的直播营销人员及因违法犯罪或破坏公序良俗造成恶劣社会影响的人员列入黑名单。【国家发改委：5G网络将覆盖所有地级城市城区】国务院办公厅近日发意见指出，要进一步加大5G、人工智能、物联网、区块链等新一代信息网络建设力度；5G网络将覆盖所有地级城市城区；培育一批新型消费示范城市，抓紧形成一批新型消费领先示范企业，要继续深化“放管服”改革和包容审慎监管，推动线上消费规范健康发展。大沉浮【华晨汽车集团被申请破产重整，申请人系汽车冲压模具研产商】11月13日，华晨汽车被申请破产重整，申请人为格致汽车科技股份有限公司，为一家汽车冲压模具研产商。资料显示，华晨汽车成立于2002年，该公司目前共有16项被执行人信息，当前被执行总金额近4亿元。对此，华晨汽车集团相关负责人表示，“我们也关注到了，目前还不知道具体情况，已经汇报了。”【百亿债务11月底将到期，天齐锂业称可能无法及时、足额偿付】百亿债务11月底即将到期，公司现金流水平却未有实质性提高，天齐锂业发布公告提示了不能偿还大额到期债务本息等多项风险。11月13日晚间，天齐锂业公告，按照公司此前与银团签署的相关协议，并购贷款中的18.84亿美元（约合人民币128.08亿元）将于2020年11月底到期，占公司最近一期经审计净资产的179.35%。存在贷款到期未能成功展期而公司无法及时、足额偿付导致违约的可能性。【贾跃亭时隔四个月再发声：FF会继续集中资源专注投入】13日下午，法拉第未来创始人贾跃亭转发了一条法拉第未来微头条消息，并配文称，“产品和技术创新力是下一代汽车产业变革的核心价值和驱动力，FF会继续集中资源专注投入，持续为行业发挥引领作用。”这是时隔四个月之后，贾跃亭首次在公开平台发声。企业动态【供应链确认：高通已获准向华为出售4G芯片】从上游供应链厂商获悉，高通已获得向华为出售4G芯片的许可证。“（4G芯片许可）前两天拿到的，5G芯片还没有拿到许可。”一华为供应链公司高层表示。华为与高通官方对上述消息均表示不作回应。（第一财经）【华为提出5.5G概念，呼吁产业各方尽快启动定义工作】华为常务董事汪涛提出了5.5G概念，并呼吁产业各方在3GPP标准框架内尽快启动5.5G定义工作，共同繁荣5.5G产业生态，协同云、AI和行业应用等，孵化更多新的应用场景，加速千行百业智能化升级。【蚂蚁集团任命Li Chen为新任合规负责人】蚂蚁集团本周已任命LiChen为新任合规负责人，将直接向CEO胡晓明汇报。【小象生鲜App停止服务迁移至美团买菜App】近日，小象生鲜发布公告称，从2020年10月29日起，小象生鲜线上服务迁移到美团买菜App，并变名为“美团买菜生活超市”提供服务，原小象生鲜App将停止使用。目前App中所有商品均处于补货中的状态。【高瓴与SOHO中国就私有化进行初步谈判？知情人士：消息不实】此前有报道称高瓴与SOHO中国进行了初步谈判，拟将其私有化，还称按今年香港私有化交易的平均溢价计算，高瓴和SOHO中国这笔交易的估值可能超过20亿美元。从相关知情人士处求证获悉，“该消息不实，没有这回事”。SOHO中国今日盘中股价一度暴涨超40%，目前，SOHO中国涨幅收窄至20%内。【公司回应不可能打工男子任联合创始人：正按协议办理工商登记】近日，网曝曾多次偷盗电动车被抓、因“打工是不可能打工的”意外走红的周立齐，出任广西一电动车公司联合创始人。该电动车公司发布回应称，“这是真的，共同创业，不是炒作。飞驴科技确认此信息真实有效，我司正按照协议相关内容在工商部门办理登记手续。”国际视野【美商务部决定暂不执行TikTok禁令】《华尔街日报》报道，当地时间11月12日美国商务部暂时不会执行针对TikTok的禁令。这成为美国政府在TikTok禁令问题上麻烦重重的又一反映。该禁令原定于12日生效，生效后包括苹果公司应用商店在内在线软件商店必须下架TikTok，亚马逊等在线云存储平台也必须停止美国境内TikTok的操作。【Python之父重入职场加入微软：退休太无聊】职场“打工人”的新标杆：因为退休生活太无聊，编程语言Python之父选择重回职场。当地时间11月12日， 64岁的Python之父Guido van Rossum在自己的官方宣布：由于退休生活太无聊，自己决定加入微软的开发部门。至于要做什么，他表示有太多要做的，将致力于让Python变得更好用，微软这里有很多开源资源，值得关注。【马斯克质疑新冠检测结果，美国医疗公司BD公司承压】特斯拉CEO马斯克当地时间周四晚爆料称，他接受了四次新冠检测，两次是阴性、两次是阳性，使用的是同样的检测设备、同样的检测试剂和同样的检测人员。他还特别点名了检测是来自于美国医疗公司BD的快速抗原检测。马斯克表示，目前他已经又进行了PCR核酸检测，检测结果将会在24小时内公布。【露华浓达成避免破产协议，将出售多个品牌还贷款】近日报道称，露华浓已关闭与亿万富豪卡尔·伊坎等债权人的债务交换，这将使公司免于破产。直到2024年露华浓都没有即将到期的债务，因此它还有时间稳定运营。露华浓表示，公司正试图出售包括美国船员和米切姆在内的品牌，以偿还一笔高级贷款。【日本全面推行去印章化】日本普遍采取盖章确认制度，受此影响日本严重依赖纸质文件。新冠疫情期间，有大量员工因必须在公司盖章而无法远程办公。菅义伟内阁上台以来，大力推行“去印章化”，计划进行行政数字化改革。（深报视听）

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How to evaluate 5G patents - Views from the subject matter expert

apple iphone standards views 5g evaluate huawei patent antitrust qualcomm patents subject matter experts 3gpp

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 14, 2020 27:04

Patent evaluation is a complex process. Many industry observers usually take an easy route and use simple patent counting to decide technology or market leadership, completely disregarding the quality of the patents they hold. But when it comes to patents, we know that quality matters much more than simple quantity. In this episode I talk to the head of a leading patent evaluation firm Patent Sight William Mansfield regarding patent quality vs. quantity, the patent evaluation process, and most importantly the Patent Asset Index ranking. Links to my patent quality vs. quantity articles for further reading - http://bit.ly/TA-Series

Lessons Learned on a Submarine, and the Heroic Internet, with Rob Tiffany from Ericsson

The IoT Unicorn Podcast with Pete Bernard

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 7, 2020 28:53

In this episode of The IoT Unicorn Podcast, Rob Tiffany, VP and Head of IoT Strategy at Ericsson explores the development of 5G and LPWA technology for IoT solutions, what it looks like for Telco's to be successful in the IoT space, and how the Internet is playing the hero during the uncertainty of the Covid-19 pandemic. Download the Transcript Here 00:00 Pete Bernard: Great, so Rob, thanks for joining us today on the Unicorn, and really appreciate you taking the time. I was going to start by asking you a couple things about what your role is currently at Ericsson, kinda how you got there. I know that you and I did work together at Microsoft years ago back in the Windows Mobile days. 00:24 Rob Tiffany: Woo hoo. 00:25 PB: Good times, good times. 00:25 RT: Those were good times. Yep, absolutely. [chuckle] 00:28 PB: Yes. I thin, I think you were... Let's see, when did you stop working for Windows Mobile, like 2008 or something? Or is that... 00:38 RT: Yeah. And certainly by 2010 or around that timeframe I took an architect role in another group and probably started spending more time on Azure. I was at Microsoft for 12 years and so the first half was Mobile, Windows Mobile, CEE, Windows Phone. Second half was Azure, Azure IoT. And you know what? We had some good times in the Windows Mobile days when it was just us and BlackBerry slugging it out. We were making... When things like Exchange ActiveSync was a big deal to people. 01:21 PB: That's right, that was a big deal. 01:24 RT: Yeah, yeah, absolutely. And then no doubt, when we rebooted and did Windows Phone 7 and 7.5 and all that, I used to do so many EBCs for mobility and you noticed a difference and you had to get really thick skin. [chuckle] 01:42 PB: Yes, yes, yes, I know. Well, I peeled off after six... I think, so I went on to Zune incubation, I did Kin and I did all kinds of weird phone things and went off into the wilderness for a while on that while everyone else finished up with Windows Phone, but... 02:00 RT: Oh my gosh. 02:01 PB: And I also noticed on your LinkedIn profile. So you went to SUNY Albany. Are you from that area originally or... 02:07 RT: You know what? I finished college on board a submarine, so when I was in the Navy driving subs I had what, maybe 30 or so hours to go to graduate, and so I've actually never set foot on the SUNY Albany campus... 02:26 PB: Oh, wild. 02:27 RT: But the military has programs with lots of different universities around the country and to show how old I really am, I was able to take college courses underway on the submarine using Pioneer LaserDiscs. 02:42 PB: Wow. 02:43 RT: For college instruction, if anybody remembers what that was. [laughter] 02:47 PB: Yeah, that is old school, that's old school. 02:50 RT: That is fully old school. 02:52 PB: I actually just dropped my daughter off at Bard, which is a little south of Albany, so I was just there like a week ago, so that's why I asked. 02:58 RT: Oh, okay. 02:58 PB: I saw that on your profile and I was like, "Oh, yeah." It's a cool area, the Adirondacks, the whole upstate New York thing is cool. 03:04 RT: I know. Absolutely. Yeah, I just dropped my daughter off at Arizona State last week. 03:09 PB: Yeah. 03:10 RT: It was a little warm down there. 03:11 PB: Yeah, I could imagine, I could imagine. 03:14 RT: To say the least. But you know what? I think everything started back then with submarines and teaching myself how to code and do databases, and when you think about IoT, you're just remoting information that you had on these local sensors and we were surrounded by sensors on the submarine. There's the obvious things like sonar and things like that and this higher frequency one to see what your depth is below the keel, but inside you had CO2 radiation, all kinds of gas sensors and things like that to make sure we were still alive, which was kind of a thing. [chuckle] 04:02 PB: Yeah, it's kind of important. 04:04 RT: Yeah, yeah, absolutely. 04:06 PB: That's interesting. So you did the Microsoft thing and so you joined Ericsson a couple years ago, I think? 04:13 RT: Yeah, yeah, yeah. I did the Microsoft thing. I was recruited out of the Azure back when we were doing incubating Azure IT. There was that time... And actually Microsoft IoT stuff started in the embedded team with Intelligence System Service, but then I went to Hitachi actually to build an industrial IoT platform called Lumada, which was really interesting. But yes, I joined Ericsson a couple years ago. Up until recently, I split my time between Seattle and Stockholm. Normally I'd be in Kista, the Ericsson headquarters with the rest of my team. So yes, certainly disconnected these days. 05:00 PB: Yeah, interesting. 05:00 RT: And what Ericsson is doing in IoT is very different than my background both at Microsoft and Hitachi for sure, which was more data-focused, outcomes, analytics. Ericsson manages among... We have an IoT team. We have three products. Our big one is this IoT Accelerator, which is basically a global connection management platform. If you know what Jasper is, it's kinda like that in some ways. It spans about 35 or so mobile operators around the world and lots of enterprises. But the key thing, you know how we're always talking about that initial bootstrapping of devices to get them connected, right? 05:46 PB: Yep. 05:47 RT: In the event that you're using cellular for IoT, one of your options would be this IoT Accelerator thing we have at Ericsson, and so the narrative would be if a machine is being manufactured in Shenzhen and at manufacturer time, they're putting in the microcontroller and the software and the security keys and all that stuff, and there's also a cellular module, and if they're using our technology then when a customer buys that product and they turn it on the first time somewhere else in the world, maybe France, then it wakes up and connects to a local mobile operator to start sync telemetry. 06:24 PB: I see, so it's like a bootstrap profile kind of thing that phones home and then you guys connect it up to the right telco network. 06:35 RT: Yeah, and then it roams as well. But it's different than anybody who, if you... At least when IoT was getting hyped I was doing IoT-M to M in the '90s, but when it really started getting hyped after 2010, 2012, whatever, you started seeing these global SIMs and things like that that are just roaming all the time. 06:58 PB: Yes. 07:00 RT: But what the average person doesn't realize is mobile operators don't always want you roaming and just camped out on their network if you're from somewhere else. 07:08 PB: Yeah, yeah. [laughter] 07:10 RT: And so our technology, aside from the technology and we're operating our own network, so even though Ericsson creates the technologies that mobile operators use, we actually manage our own network that spans the globe, that interfaces with all these other mobile operators, and then there's lots of contracts and everything. But the take away to make sure that it's all okay with them, that these devices... And we are also in the connected car space and we've been doing that for a long time. And so you can imagine a car manufactured in Japan and sold in Europe. 07:46 PB: Sure. 07:47 RT: And the whole infotainment, and then as we move forward, more and more IOT telemetry coming off, those cards may wanna roam from country to country, so we do a lot of stuff with those guys too. 08:00 PB: I noticed that recently I got an email this morning from account team in Finland talking about a telco, there seems to be this confluence of telco and IoT. And I've seen, and I think you might have had some commentary on that too or pointed some articles about 5G plus AI plus IoT, or there's something about... We're seeing some telcos have really... Forward leaning telcos, really investing and thinking about IoT as the next big wave for them. Ericsson is part of that story too. Is there some unnatural attraction between IoT and telco or what's going on there? Are you seeing the same thing? 08:40 RT: Yeah, I am. But of course, if you'll remember, we saw this before. When the IoT craze started taking off, you might remember a lot of the telcos built their own IoT platforms and waited for people to come... 08:54 PB: That's right. 08:54 RT: And people didn't always show up, and so it seems like most of the mobile operators actually took a stab at it back then. Of course, if we go back further in time, most mobile operators thought that it was their right to be the cloud as well and they gave a shot at that, but it didn't work out either. But you're right, there's a renewed effort. I think a lot of it's just numbers and money. We've saturated smartphones and people, and so we need... Lots of mobile operators for better or worse, think of the world in SIMs. [chuckle] Connected SIM endpoints, that's how they see the world. And so it's like, "Okay, we've maxed out all the SIMs on people. [laughter] Where are we gonna get some more SIMs?" And so they're thinking, "Oh, it's IoT." And so that's where a lot of it's coming. We've certainly seen some of them turning on, some of them like NB-IoT and CAT-M1, LTE-M networks to try to take a stab at that. And so that's kind of cruising along. 10:09 PB: I noticed that... And I love to buy all the gadgets and stuff and I'm also very invested in the whole LPWA space, I'm a big believer in that. And I'm curious and I see some things happening there, but it just seems like such a no-brainer for some of these WiFi connected things. Like I just installed a garage door opener in my house, I have a separate garage and it's WiFi connected for some reason, but I have to stand on a step ladder and scan a QR code and hold it next to it. I'm like, "Why doesn't it just turn on and connect through a little power cellular?" Just such a no-brainer, but it hasn't quite yet turned on. 10:49 RT: Yeah. No, you're right. Are you connected much with the SemTech guys doing LoRa? 10:56 PB: SemTech, not that much. No, no. 10:58 RT: Okay, okay. It's funny, so much of this is the people you work with over the years. When I went to Hitachi to build this industrial thing, I had a couple of compadres from Microsoft come along as well, but needless to say a couple of those guys are actually working for SemTech now and pushing hard on the whole LoRaWan thing. 11:23 PB: I see. 11:24 RT: And it looks like they're getting traction actually. 11:27 PB: Is LoRaWan, is that unlicensed or is that licensed? I think that's unlicensed. 11:31 RT: It's unlicensed, yeah. 11:32 PB: There's always those two camps, there's the licensed, which you got all your telcos with their spectrum and their 3GPP stuff, and then the unlicensed, which is probably a lot faster on the innovation side, but... 11:45 RT: Yes, they can get to market faster. You may remember, gosh, how many years ago was it when we were at Mobile World Congress and Sigfox launched out of nowhere. And they raised a bunch of money and they... But they weren't gonna do what the LoRaWan and guys did, they tried to be their own mobile operator as well. And so yeah, it's been interesting watching that. And you're right, they can get to market faster. They were using Sub-1 GHz and some rules, EU rules about how often you could send a signal and how big it could be, and they're like, "Hey, I think we can thread the needle here." 12:21 PB: Yes. [laughter] 12:23 PB: Yeah, no, I'm looking forward to the LPWA stuff becoming more mainstream and just more turn key, if you will 'cause it just seems like it's such a low hanging fruit. There's the obvious metering and telemetry and that's parking meters and gas meters but even a lot of this current WiFi connected gear that people buy, it's just painful to get it all... I just installed a juice box level two charger for my house. 12:55 RT: Okay. 12:56 PB: And again, I had to download the app and the app... I had to connect the juice box to my phone and my phone to my WiFi and the blah, blah, blah. And I'm like, "What is happening?" It's just... 13:06 RT: Absolutely. You know what? It's so important, or at least from my perspective, to put yourself in the shoes of a developer and what they have to go through to get something connected, and I always think of the hassle factor. If I talk to people in the telco world and say, "Why is it cellular IoT is so far behind WiFi or other ways to connect?" And a big reason is actually what you just described. It's just such a hassle and it's expensive. A developer's like, "Oh, I gotta get some kind of SIM-based module thing and I gotta... Do I need to call a mobile operator and get a plan?" And you know what? The mobile operators, they still need to work on getting their prices down lower or at an appropriate amount for a IoT endpoint, because in many cases the prices are still too high. 14:01 PB: Yeah. Well, like my garage door opener, how much data is that sending? It's like either the garage door is open or closed. It's like one bit, plus 500K of overhead. A one or a zero, open or closed. 14:15 RT: Exactly. One or a zero, yeah. And so I think for telcos to be successful, while they would probably love to charge smartphone prices for plans for things, the reality is is no one's gonna use it unless they can still have an ROI. If I'm doing agriculture and I'm trying to put a weather station in a orchard and my plan with a mobile operators costing me $30 a month, I'm never gonna make any money on that deal. It's not worth doing. 14:48 PB: Yeah, I think you're right, there's the simplicity factor, the economics obviously drive the big deployments. But yeah, hopefully we'll start to see that take hold a little bit. I wanted to actually ask you a question about... I saw a post of yours the other day talking about 5G, and I'm sure you and I both get emails and questions about 5G on a daily basis or hourly basis, but you said that it's not just another G, which I thought was a good way of describing the other aspects of 5G. When people think of 5G, I just got this Samsung Ultra, Note Ultra 20 thing beautiful... It's a beautiful thing. 15:26 RT: How do you like it? 15:27 PB: Oh, it's fantastic. It's just like, it's hard to describe how awesome it is, but... And it's got 5G in it, and so fantastic, classic use case. And I work with Qualcomm all the time and Cristiano Amon and all these folks and they're all like, "5G all the way." But it's almost like the rest of 5G doesn't quite get the airtime about the high density and low latency. How do you see that impacting the IoT space? 15:56 RT: Yeah. Well, if the IoT space had actually been successful, 'cause we've massively underperformed across the board, it doesn't matter what company you are or what technology you built, everyone's massively underperformed, and so... But let's just assume for a second that we've been successful and we weren't in the trough of disillusionment right now, we would've found that we would've hit bottlenecks with lots of concurrently connected devices, if we were using cellular just over normal 4G networks and things like that. But we didn't hit those bottlenecks because IoT deployments haven't been that big yet. And so, the great thing about 5G is just with that same hardware, that same gear, all of the sudden you're getting more capacity. And you're right, that's what I wrote about, no one ever talks about the capacity angle. They talk about speed and they talk about the really low latency, and all that's super important, but for IoT capacity is gonna be the most important. And so the fact that it's a hundred times more capacity for the same cell tower, the same gear, is miraculous. And then that supporting a million devices per square kilometer is... That's how we're actually gonna have connected cars working well, smart cities, all those urban, a lot of those things that require a lot of density and a lot of devices all talking together over cellular networks, that's gonna make that real and make it happen. 17:29 PB: Yeah, I hear you. And yeah, you're right, we haven't really hit the bottlenecks yet so we're not quite appreciative of it, but when you think through how many billions of devices will be connected over the next few years, you just have to go there and you have to have that infrastructure. And then the ultra-low latency stuff, I think is fascinating. From the Microsoft side, we do a lot of commercial stuff, manufacturing, healthcare, a lot of things like that, and the ultra-low latency and some of those aspects of 5G are pretty fascinating, I think, and start to get more industry 4.0 type of scenarios. 18:06 RT: Yes, absolutely. 18:09 PB: I was curious what you think about... My next question around 5G and Release 16 for 3GPP. Do we need 3GPP Release 16 to really make this 5G thing work for IoT or do we need 17? Do you have any opinion on that or is that too esoteric of a question? 18:31 RT: It's a little esoteric, and the only reason I say that is I remember talking to folks in the past who would say ridiculous things to me like, "Oh, now that we're gonna get 5G, we can finally do IoT." And I'm like, "What are you talking about? We've done IoT forever and we've done it a million different ways, and we certainly did it over GPRS and it was fine [chuckle] and so I don't need 5G to do IoT." Is it gonna make it better and is it gonna help us with this capacity? Absolutely. And you're right, these subsequent releases, getting that ultra reliable, that low latency for mission critical stuff... 'Cause as you can imagine, you're talking about Microsoft being in the industrial world, Ericsson makes private LTE and private 5G technologies. And so that's complementary to what you're doing at Microsoft, 'cause we are certainly getting pinged on a lot by a lot of giant manufacturers around the world who, as they're heading into industry 4.0, they look at some of those use cases that require mass customization, flexibility around the factory... 19:47 PB: Sure. 19:48 RT: The notion of a fixed assembly line that doesn't change is gonna go away. 19:53 PB: Right, right, that's a novelty... That's Henry Ford style stuff. Yeah, that doesn't work. 19:55 RT: Yeah, and so therefore, they won't be able to use Ethernet anymore because it's gonna move around so they need wireless, they haven't had a lot of success with WiFi and so lots of people are piloting private 5G, private LTE inside factories, distribution centers, and so that's really interesting space there. 20:19 PB: Yeah. We've seen that as well, and we also see interest from transportation hubs. 20:24 RT: Yeah. 20:27 PB: Shipping ports, airports, places that have just a lot of acreage. 20:33 RT: Absolutely. 20:34 PB: So you're talking about oil refineries, places where there's 100 acres of space and they need a homogeneous, high speed network. You're not gonna stick WiFi repeaters out on poles down the runway. 20:49 RT: Right. 20:49 PB: So yeah, so I think that's another big area. We talked about the LPWA side is cool with the parking meters and garage door openers. And then the other side, you talked about there is gonna be this big wave of transformation going on with some of these big industrial players, I think using 5G or some kind of cell technology, private cell there. 21:12 RT: Yeah. And it's amazing 'cause I've seen it in action and the coverage is insane, the distance, the speed within a large building, instead of having zillions of WiFi access points trying to create coverage, you just have a few of these radio dots that we make and it just roams and it just works seamlessly all over. That's gonna be fun to watch. 21:37 PB: That'll be fun to watch, yes. Hey, I was gonna ask you kinda change gears a little bit, so we're recording this on August 25th so we've been in this pandemic mode for quite a while. What kind of insights have you gained from this pandemic? 21:56 RT: Yes. You know what? I think I put it together 'cause I have thought about it, I've kind of taken down notes, what's worked, what's not worked. And so I would say, succinctly, digital experiences delivered over connectivity is making remote things local and so whether it's you and I chatting here, the rest of the world on Zoom like you're seeing, it's kept people together. My wife is a school teacher and so she had to start teaching remotely and her school district uses Teams 'cause I'm right by Redmond, of course. [chuckle] So an Office 365 school district. 22:49 PB: Right. 22:50 RT: Yeah, as opposed to a Google classroom school district. 22:53 PB: Sure, sure. 22:54 RT: You've seen it in the stock price with certain tech companies, it's like, "Wow, we're really using this." But it certainly plays back to IoT and the taking an experience where I would normally be local in person and making it remote and I know it sounds really simple to say that but the hero in all of this is the internet. 23:20 PB: Right. 23:21 RT: It's held together. 23:22 PB: Yes. 23:23 RT: It keeps reaffirming that it's maybe one of the greatest creations ever and it's holding together for the whole planet, which is just miraculous. 23:33 PB: Yeah. The idea of remote everything, it sounds simple, but it's so complicated and... 23:39 RT: Yeah. 23:40 PB: We talk about latency and bandwidth and other things, and just... I think it's been a lifeline for so many people, to be honest with you. 23:49 RT: It has. 23:51 PB: Just with just the video conferencing, Satya talks about the acceleration, like two years worth of acceleration in two months, basically, just 'cause people have to start collaborating with these tools like Teams and Zoom and everything else, and so we've all fast forwarded a couple of years in our adoption of some of these technologies... 24:14 RT: Absolutely. 24:14 PB: And it'll be interesting to see what sticks. As we get out of this pandemic at some point, which of these habits will stick, that we'll get more used to, and then obviously... I think maybe also for me, I also now probably have more appreciation of the in person experiences than I probably did. And I did travel recently with my daughter to get her to school and I actually enjoy traveling, I enjoy being on an airplane, and these days it's a pretty high anxiety kind of thing with lots of face shields and wipes and things, but getting back to that mode, that's something that I'll probably, for the rest of my life really appreciate being able to just freely travel. 24:58 RT: Yes, absolutely. 25:00 PB: 'Cause of this situation we're in. So it will be interesting to see. I agree with you though, I think the internet has held together and that has been the hero amongst many heroes, but... 25:10 RT: Yeah. This internet infrastructure, fiber electricity beneath the cities and the country, and then little things popping up, either cell towers or WiFi access points, that let us roam around mobility and keeping us together. Obviously, we see a lot of stuff, there's been trends and things that we've had before that's just super accelerated, like you said, like tele-medicine, remote healthcare... 25:36 PB: Yeah. 25:36 RT: Just skyrocketed. 25:39 PB: Yeah. Well, I know that there... 25:40 RT: Out of necessity. 25:41 PB: Yeah, there was... I know there was a lot of rules in place for practitioners not being able to work across state lines and a lot of those rules were suspended during the pandemic to enable people to do tele-medicine, which I thought was fantastic, they were pretty... From a layman's perspective, they seemed anachronistic that you couldn't Zoom conference with a patient in another state and actually provide support or guidance. 26:09 RT: Yeah. 26:11 PB: And so yeah, things like that, where we just moved the whole ball forward, which is a good thing. 26:17 RT: Absolutely, absolutely. No, it's all good. 26:20 PB: Good stuff. 26:21 RT: I think you learned a lot. And I do miss traveling too. I complained about it when I'm flying every few weeks to Sweden or wherever... 26:30 PB: Sure, sure. 26:31 RT: But then that abrupt end of it and just the silence and being at home... You know it's weird, when you travel a lot and you're accustomed to all these international airports and maybe the place you go to get coffee or... This broad world, for a handful of us, it's like our comfort zone and then it just ended, and I miss it. No doubt about it. 26:54 PB: Cool, so, well, Rob, thanks a lot for the time, appreciate it. And good to see you again and... 27:01 RT: Absolutely. 27:02 PB: I see you pop up on LinkedIn on almost like a daily basis, so we'll keep communicating through LinkedIn and stuff. 27:10 RT: We're teachers. 27:11 PB: Yes, exactly, exactly. 27:14 RT: Spreading the word, absolutely. 27:16 PB: Exactly. Sounds good. Alright, Rob, well, take care stay safe. 27:19 RT: You do the same, it's great talking to you. 27:21 PB: Okay, thanks. 27:22 RT: Alright, bye bye.

citiesabc interview: Colm Murphy, Senior Cyber Security Advisor at Huawei - 5G, Cyber Security & Transparency

Dinis Guarda citiesabc openbusinesscouncil Thought Leadership Interviews

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 20, 2020 67:35

Prior to joining Huawei Colm Murphy was the International Director of BSI Group's Cyber Security and Information Resilience professional services business, responsible for this business units growth beyond the UK and Ireland. Before that he worked with Deloitte and McAfee.Previously, as a Director of Espion, Colm was a founding member of the management team responsible for growing the company to international success. Espion's Cyber security Technology Distribution business unit was acquired by Exertis (a subsidiary of DCC plc.) in November 2015 and its Cybersecurity Consulting business unit was acquired by BSI Group in April 2016.Colm holds a B.A. from Trinity College, Dublin, and a Post Graduate Diploma from Dublin Institute of Technology. He has 20 years experience working in #Cybersecurity, Information Resilience, Privacy, eDiscovery & Digital Forensics and Incident Response in both sales and technical roles. He has led and managed a range of projects across EMEA, APAC and the US. Interview Focus:1. Can you tell us about your Profile and background?2. What are your views on how businesses and governments can cope with digital transformation?3. How do you see the Cyber security industry best practices?4. There is no doubt about the importance of Cyber security, the important is how do you cope with that and prepare? 5. How to protect cities and governments from cyber threats?6. #5G is out there with a lot of challenges and opportunities. How do you see that?7. How do you see the unified or verified security standards in the 5G or telecom industry?8. What kind of challenges the industries are facing when the security standards are missing and the development progress of some security standards, such as 3GPP, NESAS?9. How could we measure cyber security? Both for countries, cities and businesses and What is the meaning of developing the security standards for public and industries?10. Can you tell us about Huawei's progress in cyber security and security verifications? and especially the ERNW Reviews Source Code for Huawei 5G Core Network UDG?11. Can you share some case studies that you highlight as good practices? About Dinis Guarda profilehttps://www.openbusinesscouncil.org/w...https://www.dinisguarda.com/https://www.intelligenthq.com/author/...

director uk technology ireland senior privacy dublin cybersecurity transparency 5g cyber profile deloitte digital transformation huawei emea cso mcafee apac emerging technologies trinity college colm incident response dcc international director post graduate diploma digital forensics ediscovery espion security advisor huawei 5g dublin institute 3gpp cybersecurity consulting senior cyber dinis guarda

The Cell Phone Junkie Show #735

The Cell Phone Junkie

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 13, 2020 29:22

The 3GPP releases the latest standard for 5G NR, Apple may include less in the box with your next iPhone, and the iOS 14 public beta is out. How to Contact us: 650-999-0524 How to Listen:

apple iphone ios cell phone junkie 3gpp

Was Sie über 5G, Huawei und die Zukunft des Mobilfunks wissen müssen

FAZ Digitec

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 26, 2020 60:06

Der nächste Mobilfunkstand 5G bedeutet einen Einschnitt: Er hebt das Internet auf eine neue Stufe, die viel sensiblere Bereiche umfasst als den Austausch von Kurznachrichten, Computerspielen, oder das Streamen von Videos. Was steckt dahinter? Wer sind die wichtigsten Akteure? Wie soll Deutschland mit dem chinesischen Anbieter Huawei umgehen, den die amerikanische Regierung so vehement bekämpft? Und warum ist die Organisation 3GPP so zentral? Darüber reden wir mit Hans Dieter Schotten, Forschungsdirektor am DFKI, Professor an der TU Kaiserslautern, Vorsitzender der Informationstechnischen Gesellschaft und Mitglied des Präsidiums des Verbands der Elektrotechnik (VDE).

donald trump china internet pr professor videos deutschland dar 5g wissen xi austausch huawei die zukunft mitglied m ssen bereiche regierung vorsitzender stufe telekom streamen schotten mobilfunk computerspielen verbands kurznachrichten 3gpp dfki tu kaiserslautern mobilfunks

Cristine Korowajczuk - Computer Engineer, Wireless Industry, Technical Education, Training, and life long learner

Ordinarily Extraordinary - Conversations with women in STEM

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 24, 2020 75:51

Cristine works in technical sales and support in the wireless industry. She has spent much of her career doing technical education, training, and documentation. She capitalizes on her insatiable curiosity and need to thoroughly understand things both in her career as an educator and in her role as a mom. Cristine also shares her childhood and educational experience growing up in Brazil.Episode NotesMusic used in the podcast: Higher Up, Silverman Sound StudioAcronyms and DefinitionsComputer Engineering - the branch of engineering that integrates electronic engineering with computer sciences. Computer engineers design and develop computer systems and other technological devices.Russian School of Mathematics - an after school program that provides mathematics education for children attending K–12 of public and private schools. The school provides children the opportunity to advance in mathematics beyond the traditional school curriculum. The founder of RSM is Inessa Rifkin and co-founder is Irene Khavinson (wikipedia)GSM - Global System for Mobile Communications - a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe the protocols for second-generation (2G) digital cellular networks used by mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets. (wikipedia)GPRS - General Packet Radio Service - a packet oriented mobile data standard on the 2G and 3G cellular communication network's global system for mobile communications(GSM). (wikipedia)3GPP - The 3rd Generation Partnership Project - unites [Seven] telecommunications standard development organizations (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TSDSI, TTA, TTC), known as “Organizational Partners” and provides their members with a stable environment to produce the Reports and Specifications that define 3GPP technologies. (www.3gpp.org)Fact CheckWhen did wireless come to Brazil? The history of mobile telephony in Brazil began on 30 December 1990, when the Cellular Mobile System began operating in the city of Rio de Janeiro, with a capacity for 10,000 terminals. According to Anatel (the national telecommunications agency), there were 667 devices in the country. The number of devices rose to 6,700 in the next year, to 30,000 in 1992. In November 2007 3G services were launched, and increased rapidly to almost 90% of the population in 2012 and the agreements signed as part of the auction specify a 3G coverage obligation of 100% of population by 2019. (wikipedia)Claude Shannon - (April 30, 1916 – February 24, 2001) was an American mathematician, electrical engineer, and cryptographer known as "the father of information theory". Shannon is noted for having founded information theory with a landmark paper, "A Mathematical Theory of Communication", that he published in 194

5G：人与机器对话的时代真的来了吗？

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 22, 2020 6:26

添加微信"siemensfm1847"，加入听友群，发现更多精彩！咨询西门子业务，请拨打400-616-20202019年是中国5G商用“元年”。从5G商业牌照的正式发放，运营商基站的迅速铺开，再到5G手机的集中问世，都宣告着一个崭新的移动通讯时代已经来临。如果说从1G到4G的革新解决了人与人之间的互联，那么5G则将彻底打破人与人、人与机器、机器与机器之间的界限。正因如此，“工业５G”将会是5G未来发展最为茁壮的分支之一。工业界正处于一场数字化转型的根本性变革之中。不同于商用5G，方兴未艾的工业5G与云技术、边缘计算和人工智能等先进制造技术的融合共振，将为智能制造和工业生态的发展创造无限空间，为全球工业的数字化时代开启新篇章。作为未来工业无线通讯的两大核心技术，工业5G和工业无线局域网将相辅相成，共同赋能工业物联网。西门子率先拥抱这一全新通讯技术，并通过开发相应的产品组合来支持其标准化和工业实施。智能工厂和工业物联网代表了工业未来发展的方向，这需要与时俱进的通讯架构和全面的互联互通，才能打造更为灵活、高效、安全的生产和物流体系。放眼未来，“工业5G”将成为全面构筑智能工厂的关键基础设施，实现从设计、生产到销售及服务各个环节的互联互通和供应链及产能的协调发展，进而促进资源的整合优化，激发新的业务模式和潜能，进一步推动中国工业数字化转型升级和高质量发展迈入新阶段。作为中国“新基建”的关键基础技术之一，５G将前所未有地满足工业无线通讯的苛刻要求。国际标准化组织3GPP定义了5G的三大应用场景，每个场景的实现都将推动工业制造的变革。首先，５G的超高可靠超低时延（URLLC）的特性使工业无线通讯更趋于实时，从而为移动机器人、自主物流和自动引导车（AGV）等复杂的工业应用奠定基础。这也是5G区别于4G的最本质特征，亦是5G在工业应用中大有作为的关键。其次，其增强型移动宽带（eMBB）能够实现全球网络范围内的高速率数据传输，峰值带宽可提高至10Gb/s，高达4G技术的10倍，这将使增强现实技术在工业应用发挥更大价值，为现场工程师提供支持，更稳定自如地实现远程控制和运维。最后，５G能够支持海量机器通信（mMTC），可以在一平方公里范围内连接多达一百万台设备，其“惊人”的连接数量将对工业物联网的应用大有裨益。工业现场需要安装大量的传感器（如位置、速度、温度、压力、流量等）为工厂中的过程监控提供支持，通过mMTC应用，这些遍布在工厂中的传感器则可以轻松实现更大范围的无线连接与智能应用。让我们畅想一下未来工业5G全面覆盖工厂的场景：通过云端和工业现场间数据的无缝传输，实时分析和处理工厂内部的机器、边缘设备和系统所产生的数据，对大量移动设备进行管理和优化，并为生产管理决策提供及时支撑。例如，我们将看到“云控制”的自动引导车（AGV）携带着组件在生产线之间自如穿梭，通过云端统一协调和优化行驶路径，将物料准确传递到移动机器人手中，实现自组织生产。此外，通过MindSphere这样的物联网操作系统以及各种类型的APP，企业可以依托大数据分析和人工智能对设备进行预测性维护，有效提高设备利用率并减少产线故障时间，大幅提升生产效率。现场工作人员在任何地方，只需一台平板电脑或其他终端设备就可以实时监测和控制现场生产状态，并通过增强现实眼镜来接收维修设备的指导信息。而自动引导车的制造商也将通过工业5G远程调试和维护设备，保障生产运行。工业5G就如同一把“黄金钥匙”，将以超高可靠性、超低时延和万物互联的特性，帮助用户应对工业环境中海量数据接入与关键数据实时传输的多种应用需求，打开通往工业物联网未来的大门，实现人、机、物的全面连接，促进各生产要素间的高效协同，从而为工业企业创造的效率和灵活性释放乘数效应。更重要的是，工业5G还能与“新基建”中涉及的人工智能、边缘计算、大数据等多种关键技术相互促进，它们之间发生的“化学反应”将进一步赋能工业制造。例如，工业5G将加速边缘计算与云的融合，实时拉近数据与算力间的距离，实现工业应用场景中任务的“云分发”，无论是在云端或是边缘侧，都能高效收集和分析工厂生产运营的数据以支持快速决策。

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5G：人与机器对话的时代真的来了吗？

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 22, 2020 6:26

添加微信"siemensfm1847"，加入听友群，发现更多精彩！咨询西门子业务，请拨打400-616-20202019年是中国5G商用“元年”。从5G商业牌照的正式发放，运营商基站的迅速铺开，再到5G手机的集中问世，都宣告着一个崭新的移动通讯时代已经来临。如果说从1G到4G的革新解决了人与人之间的互联，那么5G则将彻底打破人与人、人与机器、机器与机器之间的界限。正因如此，“工业５G”将会是5G未来发展最为茁壮的分支之一。工业界正处于一场数字化转型的根本性变革之中。不同于商用5G，方兴未艾的工业5G与云技术、边缘计算和人工智能等先进制造技术的融合共振，将为智能制造和工业生态的发展创造无限空间，为全球工业的数字化时代开启新篇章。作为未来工业无线通讯的两大核心技术，工业5G和工业无线局域网将相辅相成，共同赋能工业物联网。西门子率先拥抱这一全新通讯技术，并通过开发相应的产品组合来支持其标准化和工业实施。智能工厂和工业物联网代表了工业未来发展的方向，这需要与时俱进的通讯架构和全面的互联互通，才能打造更为灵活、高效、安全的生产和物流体系。放眼未来，“工业5G”将成为全面构筑智能工厂的关键基础设施，实现从设计、生产到销售及服务各个环节的互联互通和供应链及产能的协调发展，进而促进资源的整合优化，激发新的业务模式和潜能，进一步推动中国工业数字化转型升级和高质量发展迈入新阶段。作为中国“新基建”的关键基础技术之一，５G将前所未有地满足工业无线通讯的苛刻要求。国际标准化组织3GPP定义了5G的三大应用场景，每个场景的实现都将推动工业制造的变革。首先，５G的超高可靠超低时延（URLLC）的特性使工业无线通讯更趋于实时，从而为移动机器人、自主物流和自动引导车（AGV）等复杂的工业应用奠定基础。这也是5G区别于4G的最本质特征，亦是5G在工业应用中大有作为的关键。其次，其增强型移动宽带（eMBB）能够实现全球网络范围内的高速率数据传输，峰值带宽可提高至10Gb/s，高达4G技术的10倍，这将使增强现实技术在工业应用发挥更大价值，为现场工程师提供支持，更稳定自如地实现远程控制和运维。最后，５G能够支持海量机器通信（mMTC），可以在一平方公里范围内连接多达一百万台设备，其“惊人”的连接数量将对工业物联网的应用大有裨益。工业现场需要安装大量的传感器（如位置、速度、温度、压力、流量等）为工厂中的过程监控提供支持，通过mMTC应用，这些遍布在工厂中的传感器则可以轻松实现更大范围的无线连接与智能应用。让我们畅想一下未来工业5G全面覆盖工厂的场景：通过云端和工业现场间数据的无缝传输，实时分析和处理工厂内部的机器、边缘设备和系统所产生的数据，对大量移动设备进行管理和优化，并为生产管理决策提供及时支撑。例如，我们将看到“云控制”的自动引导车（AGV）携带着组件在生产线之间自如穿梭，通过云端统一协调和优化行驶路径，将物料准确传递到移动机器人手中，实现自组织生产。此外，通过MindSphere这样的物联网操作系统以及各种类型的APP，企业可以依托大数据分析和人工智能对设备进行预测性维护，有效提高设备利用率并减少产线故障时间，大幅提升生产效率。现场工作人员在任何地方，只需一台平板电脑或其他终端设备就可以实时监测和控制现场生产状态，并通过增强现实眼镜来接收维修设备的指导信息。而自动引导车的制造商也将通过工业5G远程调试和维护设备，保障生产运行。工业5G就如同一把“黄金钥匙”，将以超高可靠性、超低时延和万物互联的特性，帮助用户应对工业环境中海量数据接入与关键数据实时传输的多种应用需求，打开通往工业物联网未来的大门，实现人、机、物的全面连接，促进各生产要素间的高效协同，从而为工业企业创造的效率和灵活性释放乘数效应。更重要的是，工业5G还能与“新基建”中涉及的人工智能、边缘计算、大数据等多种关键技术相互促进，它们之间发生的“化学反应”将进一步赋能工业制造。例如，工业5G将加速边缘计算与云的融合，实时拉近数据与算力间的距离，实现工业应用场景中任务的“云分发”，无论是在云端或是边缘侧，都能高效收集和分析工厂生产运营的数据以支持快速决策。

app 5g 4g 5g 5g agv 3gpp mindsphere

Is owning lots of 5G patents equal to 5G technology leadership?

Microwave Journal Podcasts

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 20, 2020 12:58

A recent report ranked the global telecom companies based on how many 5G Standard Essential Patents (SEPs) each of those companies owned. Many industry observers and media wrongly equate patent holding to technology leadership. This podcast takes a deep dive into the perils of simple “patent counting” and explains how SEP designation works. It also explores why patent quality is more important than quantity, and what are the best ways to evaluate patents. Links referred in the podcast: Demystifying Cellular Patents and Licensing

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Current Topics in 5G Technology: Episode 3, Release 16 and 17 Enhancements and IoT Applications

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 11, 2020 23:51

In the third of the Current Topics in 5G Technology series, Microwave Journal editors Pat Hindle and Gary Lerude continue their discussion with Andreas Roessler, technology manager at Rohde & Schwarz. In this episode they cover the enhancements to 5G planned for 3GPP releases 16 and 17 and how they support IoT applications. The series is sponsored by Rohde & Schwarz. R&S has a free eBook available on 5G NR at http://rsna.us/mwj_5g_ebook and download their white paper on 5G and Beyond here https://www.microwavejournal.com/ext/resources/Podcasts/RohdeSchwarz5G/Beyond5G_Introduction6G.pdf.

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How cellular technology is moving beyond the device in your pocket

Engineering Experience

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 30, 2020 24:20

Almost everyone has a cellphone in their pocket, able to access information and communicate with other phones no matter where they are - close to a WiFi hot spot or not. So why aren't there more things connected to that network as well? The regulations keeping much of those “Internet of Things” devices off cellular networks are being relaxed by the 3GPP with LTE-M and NB-IoT radio technologies approved to allow While the stand-up comics in the group may already be scribbling down notes, this isn't about sending a text from your toaster or scrolling Twitter on a fancy corkscrew. This technology has uses that will change industries as diverse as health care and shipping. “We a device in development right now for compliance for people that have IV pumps at home to make sure they're using it, when they're using it, when they're supposed to use it and for as long as they're supposed to use it for their infusions,” said Mike Wilkinson the CEO of Paragon Innovations, who also mentioned CPAP machines with technology doing similar tasks behind the scenes by sending off data to medical professionals every morning. Another use case is shipping containers and using devices that allow cargo owners and shipping companies to make sure there are no breeches. Marco Stracuzzi, the head of product marketing for Telit, noted new cellular technology must go beyond a simple one-device case, however, with those utilizing these devices needing to practice savvy device management and make sure devices can be monitored remotely and corrective action can be taken if necessary. “It's not enough to connect the device to make an IoT project successful. In fact, once you connect thousands or millions of devices in the field, you're only halfway because then you need to make sure you can manage all these objects,” Stracuzzi said.

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MR SHEWONIKU SPEAKS.3gpp

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 31, 2020 2:55

Mr Shewoniku, CEO, ANSWER INDUSTRIES advises Farmers On the way forward as regards COVID-19. www.world-farmers-centre.com

ceo 3gpp

EGG IS THE FOOD SAVIOUR NOW, SAYS OTUNBA DR ADEBAYO ODUNOWO.3gpp

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 30, 2020 3:04

Otunba Dr Adebayo Odunowo, CEO BIACOM AGRO NIGERIA LIMITED offers great insights and advice on how to leverage this period as farmers. www.world-farmers-centre.com

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CHIEF OHWOFA SPEAKS.3gpp

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 28, 2020 3:57

Chief Ohwofa, CEO of Nutrivitas Limited advises Farmers On how to navigate this period COVID-19 pandemic with minimal losses and pains. www.world-farmers-centre.com

ceo chief 3gpp

MR RAYMOND ISIADINSO SPEAKS.3gpp

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 26, 2020 4:38

Mr Raymond Isiadinso, CEO, Mid-Century Agro Allied Ventures Ltd advises Farmers On the implications and measures to keep taking to minimize and avoid the negative impact of COVID-19 on their farming BUSINESSES. www.world-farmers-centre.com

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MR TAIWO ADEOYE SPEAKS.3gpp

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 24, 2020 5:55

Mr Taiwo Adeoye, The president of the Animal Science Association of Nigeria and the CEO of Rostal Resources Limited spoke to Dr Joseph Deji-Folutile of FAD FARMERS RADIO and WORLD FARMERS CENTRE and Farming Advice Digest FAD

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Overcoming innovation hurdles: a conversation with Unified Patents.

The Video Insiders

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 8, 2020 34:50

Learn about Unified Patents hereCheck out Unified Patents Objective PAtent Landscape OPAL toolRead the Independent economic study for HEVC royaltiesShawn Ambwani LinkedIn profileRelated episode: VVC, HEVC & other MPEG codec standardsThe Video Insiders LinkedIn Group is where thousands of your peers are discussing the latest video technology news and sharing best practices. Click here to join --------------------------------------Would you like to be a guest on the show? Email: thevideoinsiders@beamr.comLearn more about Beamr-------------------------------------- TRANSCRIPT (edited slightly for readability)Narrator: 00:00 The Video Insiders is the show that makes sense of all that is happening in the world of online video as seen through the eyes of a second generation codec nerd and a marketing guy who knows what I-frames and macro blocks are. Here are your hosts, Mark Donnigan and Dror Gill. Mark Donnigan: 00:19 Well, welcome back to The Video Insiders. Dror, how you doing today? I'm doing great. How are you Mark? I am doing awesome. As always. I am super pleased to welcome Shawn Ambwani who is co-founder of Unified Patents and Shawn is gonna tell us all about what Unified Patents does and we're going to dive into, you know, just a really tremendous discussion. But Shawn, Welcome to the podcast! Shawn Ambwani: 00:46 Hey guys. Thanks Mark. Thanks for, for allowing me to participate on your wonderful podcast. I look at this as similar to 'All Things Considered' and 'How I built this', two of my favorite podcasts. Mark Donnigan: 01:01 Those are awesome podcasts by the way. What an honor? Yeah. Wow. The level that I expect you guys to be at in traffic very shortly. That's right. Well, we hope so to. Well, why don't you introduce yourself you know, and give us a quick snapshot of your background and then let's let's hear about what Unified Patents is doing. Shawn Ambwani: 01:23 It's kind of a, I have an interesting I mean some might say not so interesting, but I think it's interesting background related to this area since, you know, the first startup that I did and the second one were all related to MPEG4. So I co-founded a company called Envivio, which way back when was actually one of the original MPEG4 companies when they just had simple profile actually out there doing encoders and decoders. And then I went to a Korean company called NexStreaming, which actually still exists, which is doing encoders as well, but more for the mobile space and decoders. So it's an area I'm quite familiar with. I wasn't really being an attorney back then. Now I'm kind of more of an attorney than I was back then, but I tried to avoid being an attorney as much as possible in general. Shawn Ambwani: 02:16 And basically I helped co-found a company called Unified Patents. And what unified patents does is it gets contributions from member companies as well as it allows small companies to join for free and they participate in joining what we call zones. And these different zones are intended to protect against what we consider unsubstantiated or invalid patent assertions. And the goal of these zones is to deter those from occurring in the first place. So if you imagine the kind of a technology area, let it be content or let it be video codec in this case or other things as having a bunch of companies that have a common interest in maintaining, you know, patents and ensuring patents that are asserted in that space are valid, which means that no one invented the idea beforehand. And also that it's fairly priced and you know, people are explaining the rationale behind what they're doing and they're not basically just attempting to get people to settle out, not because the assertions are valid or good, but simply because the cost of litigation is so high when it comes to patents. Shawn Ambwani: 03:35 And we want to deter that type of activity because there's been a lot of investment in that activity so far. In fact, most litigation's are by NPE's and so Unified started by doing those zones and, and, and we've have a bunch of them now. We just launched an open source zone in fact, but with you know, Linux foundation and OIN and IBM and others and the video codec zone was something that we were thinking about for a long time. It's something that I'm very familiar with from my past dealings with MPEG LA and other pools. And it was a big issue I think. And it has been a constant issue, which is how do you deal with multiple pools or multiple people asking for money in a standard? How do you deal with the pricing of it? Especially if you're smaller entities and you don't have the information that may be larger companies might have. Shawn Ambwani: 04:26 How do you deal with that and how do you deal with all the invalid assertions that are being done or declarations that occur in this area? How do you figure out who you have to pay? And how much you have to pay. All these add a level of complexity to deploying these standards, which makes adoption harder and creates the uncertainty that causes people to go to proprietary solutions, which I think is a negative in the end. So that's why Unified Patents really created this area and created the video codec zone. And basically we've been pretty, I think, successful so far now actually going through and doing each one of the things we said we were going to do. Dror Gill: 05:06 So what, what are those things basically when you set up a zone and, and want to start finding those patterns that may be invalid how do you go about doing that? What is the process? Shawn Ambwani: 05:18 Yeah, so I mean there's two major things in the SEP zones that it's not, it's not just about finding invalid patents, although I can tell you it's relatively easy to find invalid patents in any of these zones. That's not a difficulty. The hard part is figuring out which ones to go to or which ones are going to be the most interesting to go after. And that takes a lot of art. Essentially identifying them, finding out good prior art that we feel comfortable with, hiring good counsel. There's all kinds of weighing mechanisms that go into it, who the entity is, how it came about, how old the patents are, where it came from. All of these variables go into that kind of equation of when we decide. What's kind of unique about the way we work is we work independently of our members, so our members are funding these activities and some join for free. Shawn Ambwani: 06:11 So we have a number of members of the video codecs and we use all this money and information in our activities to basically go back and decide what to do, with the objective of deterring you know, what we consider bad assertions in this space. And then that's one part of it. The other part of it is that SEP's are all about, you know, an area called FRAND, fair, reasonable, non-discriminatory. And part of all of that involves negotiation. And so what we provide are tools to allow companies to negotiate we think in a fair and more transparent way to licensors as to pricing. But also explaining why the pricing is the way it is. Because one of the problems that we've had in the big picture is that a lot of these licensors have been asking for money, whether their own pools, whether outside of pools, whatever. Shawn Ambwani: 07:12 But no one can really explain why the price is what it is. And I think that leads to a lot of people to just stop paying or stop wanting to get into licensing discussions. And that's not beneficial for the market. And so by explaining how the price comes out the way it is and providing a very, we consider, solid methodology for it, it allows our members but also licensors to better understand who owns what and how much value is in the standard. So what they should reasonably expect to get for that technology and how much licensees reasonably should expect to pay in order to deploy the technology. Mark Donnigan: 07:55 Now my question, you know, Shawn is when you are getting into these conversations with the parties or party that, you know, owns this IP and I'm speaking more around sort of the pricing and the model and that sort of thing. Are you then...is that information available to your members or is it more that you're sort of helping facilitate, helping bring some rationality, you know, so that then that body can turn around and make public: "Hey, great news!" We've decided that all digitally distributed content doesn't carry, you know, a royalty cost. What exactly, I guess what my question is, what exactly is, is your role then in informing the market? Shawn Ambwani: 08:40 I think that, well, I mean there's a number of things to talk about, but what's I think most important is that we, you know, we don't know necessarily what the right price is. We hired an outside economist to look into that and he came back with a pricing range in you know, a report that we gave the highlights too and there was some press over and it's on our website but you can also look at it through a number of particles and basically he came back with a price of between 8 cents and 28 cents I believe if I'm accurate. Is what he believed the estimate to be for the value of the technology including everything. And it ranged based on I think the device and like other factors and stuff like that. Now that high level information we provided publicly and in fact we provided the information on who made the report when it was created and what it was based on. Shawn Ambwani: 09:38 And we even provided kind of the overall methodology of how it was done, which is basically being used at a very high level. They used MPEG LA's AVC license as the starting point or the foundation for deciding what HEVC in this case, which is what he was looking at, pricing should be based on his expert analysis. And then he modified that based on switching costs based on the cost of bandwidth, the cost of storage and quality and other factors basically that are valuable. So, that's where we went. Now, what's important to understand is that we published that information so anyone could take a look at the, at the high level. And the methodology pretty much tells you the roadmap of where we started and how we ended up where we are. The other part is how do you decide who you have to pay and how much each person gets. Even assuming that you figure out that, let's say it's 25 cents, that you think the royalty rate should be for it. And I'm not saying that's the number, but everyone can decide on whatever number they feel comfortable. Our expert created this report and we published it. Other people can create other reports and I'm sure they have their own kind of versions. But what's important for us is that, you know, people should explain why they came out with their pricing. And unfortunately in pools and licensing organizations in general, that just doesn't happen. Dror Gill: 11:05 So basically you're finding economical reason behind a certain price for for this technology. In this case, HEVC. And now companies who want to use HEVC, how do they use this number? Because they have your number, which is the total, and then they have royalty rates that are asked that, you know, certain patent pools are asking and they add up to a different number that could be a higher number. So do they just you know, divide the number that they think is the right one among the different patent pools and pay them the amount they think they should pay or do they just use it as a negotiating tool when they talk to them and, and you know, and negotiate the actual world, the rates that they will have to pay? Shawn Ambwani: 11:52 By providing a lot of this information. Some of it publicly like economic report in some format. The hope is that smaller entities instead of rolling over when licensing people come by and say, Hey, take it or leave it, they really have an ability to make a fair response, a good faith response with information that allows them to then basically justify why they came up with a price and really push back and say, listen, you know, this is what my methodology came out to. Now. It could be right, could be wrong. You know, in the end in FRAND negotiations, I have to make a good faith offer. That's really the intent. So that's an important aspect of pushing back on this kind of, we think less information that is occurring in the marketplace and more fragmentation. And I think they're all interrelated because of the less information you have more fragmentation. Cause if everyone could agree on a price and everyone agreed that this is the fair value for the technology, there really wouldn't be multiple pools in my opinion or multiple licensors, because everyone would know what the number is. And so why would you separate? Dror Gill: 13:07 But basically you're saying that even if a patent pool set, the royalty rates and those royalty rates in some cases are public, at least for some of the patent pools, this is not what a licensor would pay. This is just kind of a starting point for a negotiation and you're providing tools for this type of negotiation. Shawn Ambwani: 13:23 We also think that validity is a big issue because none of these entities look at validity when they're incorporating patents into their pools or into their licensing. It's really up to the licensees or the people who are potentially taking the license to have the responsibility to go out and figure that out, which can be very, very costly. Dror Gill: 13:44 You assume they're valid, right? If they're licensing patents to you, you assume that they're licensing valid patents. Right? These are kind of, you know, respectable patent holders and patent pools. Why would they license something that's not valid? Shawn Ambwani: 13:57 I mean, it's a great point. I mean, the argument would be that they want to license patents. Mark Donnigan: 14:03 That's their business at the end of the day. Yeah. Shawn Ambwani: 14:08 Right. So, you know, if you had a car and you're trying to sell a car, you're going to accentuate the good things about the car. Not that it's a rebuilt or something like that or you know, like it's, it's been, you know, it's been in a crash or accident like, yeah. Like you're going to show what you want to show. Right. And that's natural in any of these cases. The unfortunate fact is that it's very costly to figure out that stuff and there's no really organization you'd think a licensing organization like MPEG LA or others. And I'm not saying MPEG LA is doing a bad job necessarily, I'm just pointing them out as an example, would do a better job of vetting to some degree on that type of activity. But they don't, and I think there's a number of reasons Mark Donnigan: 14:53 Why do they want to do that? I almost liken this to the 500 channel cable bundle of which there's about 15 high quality channels and there's 485 that are anywhere from just a, you know, not, not relevant, not interesting to, you know, to even lower quality than that, but, but you know, but Hey, I got a 500 channel bundle, right? So I feel like, wow, it must be worth $100 a month, you know, or whatever. Shawn Ambwani: 15:23 The idea that that licensing organizations like MPEG LA or (HEVC) Advance or other ones like that aren't doing it to the benefit of their licensors. It just seems ridiculous to me. I mean the people on their, on their management and the people who are actually owning that organization, typically it's managed and owned and administrative fees are paid to licensors. And traditionally the money flows one way from licensees to licensors. It's for the benefit of the licensors. And the rules that they put in are essentially to make sure that those guys are protected. They have no incentive in general of saying people's patents are invalid. And, and that's just a bad fact pattern for them. If basically they get back and say, Hey, listen this patent... Yeah, no, it's bad. Mark Donnigan: 16:16 Exactly. So, so in that context then it completely makes sense that they don't vet you know, at the level that you are and why, you know, Unified Patents needs to exist, you know, is because we need this sort of independent third party. I guess. I, I, you know, that's, that's out there doing this work. Now, Shawn, one of the things that I noticed is you're acting both against NPE's, so, non-practicing entities, and against SEP's. So standard essential patents. What are the issues with SEP's? Shawn Ambwani: 16:51 Well, I mean the general assumption has been, and I don't know where this assumption came from, was that standard essential patents or people who declare their patents to be standard essential are more likely to be valid than other patents. And in the real world where there's litigation and there's challenges and things get checked out or vetted essentially, adversarially, the reality is that standard essential patents in all the studies that have been done fair, far worse, than normal patents do on average. And you know, it's not shocking actually when you think about it. Obviously there's a lot of self selection here, but part of the reason why is, you know, when you're submitting into pools or in when you're getting these patents, when part of a standardization body or doing other activities, there's a lot of other people involved and it's usually built on other ideas that people have had in the past. Shawn Ambwani: 17:59 And it's not surprising that a lot of these patents have underlying ideas that had been done in the past or other people had brought up previously. Sometimes they weren't accepted, sometimes they were or sometimes they were put on hold. Who knows? But there's a lot of prior art oftentimes in these areas. These aren't open fields, these aren't brand new innovations that typically come up. And so that's not surprising. Now, you know, there's also a general belief that standard essential patterns are more valuable. And I think, you know, that's a pretty, I would say, you know, I dunno if it's absolutely valid, but it's not unreasonable to believe that if you declare a patent, as standardized, if you look at the average patent and compared to that patent, it's probably your, it's probably more valuable, at that point. Because you basically said it's part of a standard that people are probably going to adopt at that point versus a patent in general, which you never know most of the time, whether anyone's going to use that patent. Shawn Ambwani: 19:02 I mean the vast majority of patents are never actually used in any way whatsoever. They're not enforceable because they're just ideas that people have most of the time, and these patents are arguable more likely than not to be in a standard and that standard might or might not actually get used in the end. Inherently you get - they're more valuable. The problem is there's tons of over declaration that occurs in this area. There's very little incentive. I mean some places there's more of an incentive than others, but the way MPEG works specifically is that you can do blanket declarations and so you don't have to declare specific patents. And, other standards, you have to basically declare each individual patent that you have. So, I mean, there's all kinds of trade offs, and all these different things, but the reality is that no one really knows exactly how many patents need to be licensed. And that just creates a lot of uncertainty. And you know, a lot of companies who are trying to make money, not off products but off of doing licensing thrive on uncertainty because that's where they can make money. Is basically by, you know, saying, okay, well who knows what can happen, but if you take care of me now, I can make sure that I'm not going to cause you issues. Dror Gill: 20:23 Right. And that's why uncertainty is in the middle of FUD, fear, uncertainty, doubt, which is one of those tactics and uncertainty is definitely a big part of that. Shawn Ambwani: 20:33 Yeah. I mean, the other thing is that companies in general, it seems like a one way street a lot of the time, which is pretty unfortunate in that although I'm not sure if I have a good solution, you know, a lot of companies, the licensors have a way of getting together, agreeing on a price and then licensing through an organization like MPEG LA or others to do that type of activity or Velos (Media), or whatever it is. They choose, you know, they can select a price, they can work together, agree on a price. And the reason why they can do that according to the DOJ is because it's a different product than what's available before. So it decreases uncertainty by making it easier for people to take a license of convenience for that specific technology area. Dror Gill: 21:21 Otherwise, it might might've been considered price setting, Shawn Ambwani: 21:24 Right? Yeah. It would be considered price. It would be considered price setting. But in this case, the argument is always that you can always go to each individual company and get a license or negotiate a separate license. This is a license of convenience for this technology area from all these companies for one price. And that makes it a lot easier for people on both sides to be able to know exactly how much they're going to be getting and how much they're going to have to pay for clearing this risk. Which makes sense. I fundamentally have no problem with pools and what they do. The, the issue comes up is that a lot of these pools, A) don't talk about the pricing, they don't look at the validity. They don't really have a great essentially checking on top of it. And they're very much incentivized to help out the licensors, not the licensees figure stuff out. And what ends up happening is over time you kind of, and you have companies also that are not interested in making products, which is unfortunate. They're just interested in making money off of their licensing. Which is unfortunate because there's a lot of games that can be played in the standardization world to get your stuff in and then get your patents in basically. Mark Donnigan: 22:44 Well, it ultimately, it, it stops innovation. I mean, at the end of the day, you know, and one thing, and Dror and I have talked about this on episodes and we've certainly talked about this a lot, you know, privately within Beamr is, you know, it's a little bit mystifying as well because okay, so HEVC clearly was set back as a result of, of many issues. But you know, largely what we'd been talking about for the last 35 minutes and the adoption of HEVC. And yet these people, as you point out, the licensors, they don't make money if nobody's using the technology. So, so what's mystifying to us is that this is not, you know, it's not like somehow they're getting paid still. You know, even though the adoption of the technology is not in place or it's not being used, they're not getting paid. And so it seems like at some point, you know, a rational actor would stand up and say, wait a second, I'd rather get something rather than nothing! But, it's almost like they, they're not acting that way. Dror Gill: 23:46 But, but it did happen. They did reduce the royalty rate. Yes, yes, yes. Certainly. And they did come to their senses and they did put a cap and then initially it was uncapped and they did remove royalties from content. And you know, they did a lot of things in the right direction after the pressure from the market when they realized they're not going to get anything. And when AV1 started to happen, you know, and they were pressured by that, by a competing codec that was supposedly a royalty free and didn't have these issues. So I think the situation is improved. But you've launched a specific zone. It's called the video codec zone, but basically right now it deals only with HEVC. Shawn Ambwani: 24:33 A lot of these patents that we've challenged relate not just to HEVC but potentially to AV and other codecs like AVC as well. Cause there's such overlap between these things. That's why we generically call it a video codec zone. So, obviously a lot of the things that we've looked at in like the economic report and everything else and landscape, a lot of the focus has been on HEVC. Dror Gill: 24:59 So you examined the HEVC and and you saw this situation that you have three patent pools. One of them hasn't even announced the royalty rates and, and you have a lot of independent patent holders who claim to have standard essential patents for HEVC. And this is kind of your, you're opening a, a situation. So what, what was the first thing that, that you did, how did you start to, to approach the HEVC pattern topic and what actions did you take? Shawn Ambwani: 25:34 Like I said, we've done a bunch of different stuff. We had a submission repo called open, which where we collated all the prior art, not prior art, but submissions into the standard for HEVC and AVC and other standards from MPEG so people can make it easily searchable. In fact, 50% of the priority art that we got for our patent challenges came from the submission repo, which is great, which is basically, you know, previous submissions to the same standard. We have OPAL, which is our landscape tool. And then, you know, obviously we have OPEN which is our evaluation report that I mentioned for HEVC. And then we did a bunch of reviews of validity and challenged a bunch of patents in different licensing entities. I mean, Velos, I think they don't consider themselves a pool. Just to be clear. Dror Gill: 26:29 Because they actually own the patents. They've licensed those patents on their own? Shawn Ambwani: 26:34 Well, I think they just don't consider themselves tackling a patent pool in the way that MPEG LA and HEVC Advanced does simply that would throw them into a different bucket and they would have all kinds of requirements on them that they don't want basically. So you know when the DOJ kind of made the rules or kind of the lawyers decided what the right rules are to make it work, you know like you've got to show your stuff. Basically you got to show your price, you've got to make sure it's reasonable or it's, you know, like there's, there's no most favored nation clause. I mean there is a most favorite nation (MFN) let me rephrase this. So all these things to make sure that everything is very transparent in order to allow this kind of companies to get together and set a price for how much they want to license for it, which typically would have huge anti-competitive or antitrust issues. Right. They made all these rules and Velos I think would not consider themselves technically a patent pool like those guys because that would make them have the similar requirements. Dror Gill: 27:40 So they're like an independent patent holder? Shawn Ambwani: 27:42 I don't really know what they call themselves. I've definitely never heard them say that they're a patent pool. I've heard other people call them a patent pool. I probably have at some point, but I don't really know if they actually consider themselves a patent pool Dror Gill: 27:55 Because I noticed that your litigation was against the patent holders. Companies like GE and KBS and against Velos Media itself. Yeah. Shawn Ambwani: 28:07 Yeah. Well Velos is you know, an unusual beast in that it owns a number of patents that got transferred to it as well as it provides licenses to the people who participated. You know, the other patent holders in general are much more traditional in their patent pool type activity in that the patent holders are different from the people who are doing the licensing. Dror Gill: 28:28 And you're not suing the patent pools like MPEG LA and HEVC Advanced or not your targets? Shawn Ambwani: 28:32 Well, they don't own patents directly, so really nothing to do as far as I know. I mean, you could say, you know, part of it is we're challenging them to a certain degree on their pricing and kind of their whole model of not looking at validity by challenging some of their patents as well as, you know, putting them on notice that as they get more patents in, we might challenge further patents for validity. So why don't they do it ahead of time? I mean, the idea that, you know, validity is a victimless crime if you don't check for validity, it doesn't hurt anyone. It's just not true in my opinion. It's just not true because you are hurting the people who actually innovated. There's a set amount of money that goes to everyone. If you have a bunch of patents and they're just like, you're checking for essentiality before you allow a patent in, you check for validity because there's a bunch of patents that just aren't valid that shouldn't be, they should not be making money off of. It just incentivizes people to get more invalid patents in the same space that they can stick into a pool to get a bigger share of it, like a giant game. Right? Mark Donnigan: 29:43 Yeah, that's a really good point. I'm wondering what is the cost to test for essentiality? Is some of this just sort of practical like it's just either too time consuming or costly to test? Yeah. I mean Shawn Ambwani: 29:58 Esentiality is often times more expensive than validity in some cases, but I mean they do test for essentiality. The companies pay to have their own patents tested often times for essentiality, but there is no test for validity that they enforce. So no one actually does it. You know, if they did ask for it, I'm sure people in some cases would pay for it, but more importantly, people who didn't think their patents would be found valid, probably wouldn't submit them in the first place then. Then there would be, there'd be huge disincentive for people who had that risk of that happening. They just wouldn't submit it, which you know, obviously it's going to hurt the pool because they get less patents. And at the same time, the hope is that people will think twice before they submit stuff they know is crap. Anyway. Mark Donnigan: 30:43 So what is, what is your bar for determining low quality? I mean, what does that process look like? Shawn Ambwani: 30:52 We have a bunch of patents that come into our hopper that we're constantly looking at in every single zone that we're in and we're constantly looking and seeing if it's a valid patent or not. And there's multiple ways of doing that. We have crowd sourcing that we do for that. We just pay people, you know, in order to do prior art experts for example, to do prior art searches. You can prior art search infinitely long these, there's no stopping. You know, what you can do. But you know, in the end there's only so much you can reasonably expect to find. And so from my perspective, you know, there's definitely been situations where we've looked at patents and we've said, okay, we don't think we have good prior art. We're just not going to do anything about it. And that's okay. In fact, I mean it's okay if a licensing entity or licensor has a valid patent, that's perfectly fine with me. Shawn Ambwani: 31:49 I think if they have a valid patent, they should be able to make money off of it. I have no problem with, it should be a fair amount if it's in a standard based on FRAND principles, but in general, people should be able to make money off of a valid patent. The problem is is that a lot of people are making a lot of money, in my opinion, off of a lot of bad patents. And invalid patents, which hurts the people who actually do have good patents because they're getting crowded out, which is sad because that really is the disincentive for innovation then is when the people actually are innovating aren't making money off of it because they're getting crowded out by the people who are just playing a good game. Dror Gill: 32:25 You described earlier the, the process with a standard setting bodies such as MPEG where you declare your patents but you only, you can declare them as, as a pool or as a bunch of patents and not specifically, and then you can basically, Dror Gill: 32:40 You know, create a pool and charge as much as you want if it's under the FRAND principles. Do you think there's anything broken in the standard setting process itself? Do those committees need to do something else in order to make sure that when they create a standard, the situation of royalties of, of the situation of, of IP which is essential to that standard is more well known that you have less uncertainty in that IP? Shawn Ambwani: 33:09 Yeah, I'm not sure. I mean there's always ways of like tweaking the system. Every standards body has different ways of managing it. I mean the only really clean way of doing it is saying it's royalty free and having anyone who participates in the standard agree that it's royalty free. Anything above that, just you know, you can play all these different types of rules and machinations and 3GPP has their own and other people, organizations have their own. But in the end it ends up being the same issue of you know, under declaring over declaring - issues with essentiality, validity, all kinds of other things. So I'm not sure if you, unless you go to that binary level, how much, you know, changing that up is going to change things fundamentally. I think the more fundamental thing is that, you know, the idea that I think the fundamental reason why you have these patent pools and other things like that was to clear risk and decrease uncertainty. Unfortunately I'd say uncertainty is actually increasing in some of these cases not decreasing by all these different groups asking for money at this point, which is unfortunate. Dror Gill: 34:17 No, that's a very interesting insight, really. Mark Donnigan: 34:19 Hey, thanks for joining us, Shawn. This was really an amazing discussion and we definitely have to have a part two. Shawn Ambwani: 34:26 All right, well, thanks for your time, gentlemen. I really appreciate it. Dror Gill: 34:28 Thank you. Narrator: 34:30 Thank you for listening to The Video Insiders podcast, a production of Beamr Imaging limited. To begin using Beamr's codecs today, go to beamr.com/free to receive up to 100 hours of no cost HEVC and H.264 transcoding every month.

5G商用，你需要了解的不只有手机套餐！

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 1, 2019 10:10

微信"siemensfm1847"，加入听友群，发现更多精彩！咨询西门子业务，请拨打400-616-2020同智能手机用户一样，工业企业也期待着全新5G无线移动标准的到来。它能帮助公司实现机器的互联互通，从而使工厂和内部物流运营达到前所未有的高效、自动化与灵活。目前，工厂里大部分机器仍依靠电缆连接。不过，这种模式在不久之后定会发生改变，因为新的5G通讯标准就要来了！自2020年起，5G标准将在德国施行。它的初始数据速度为每秒1到5吉比特，随后增长至每秒20吉比特。这一巨大的飞跃让5G比它的前身LTE快10到20倍。这对智能手机用户来说无疑是一个好消息，因为5G让他们在任何地方（包括户外）都能观看4K电影。但对于工业企业来说，5G的意义远不止于此。它是工业4.0道路上的里程碑。在工业4.0时代，综合性的数字化服务和物联网将使智能工厂更为灵活高效。作为一种无线网络，5G能够连入“万事万物”，从自动货架系统到生产机器人、空调系统和控制面板。它将成为一种综合性网络，无需电缆就能控制整个工厂。它将非常强劲，能实现超高速度或具有令人满意的带宽。“5G将带来无限的机会。”西门子无线工业通讯业务产品管理负责人SanderRotmensen表示，“设想一下，在一座工厂里，自主驾驶车队在交付坡道、工厂大厅和仓库之间来回运输货物、备件或成品。它们的运输节奏经过精准调整以契合生产节奏。工业5G将让这一情景成为现实。”超快反应无论对汽车行业、化学公司还是电子制造，5G对所有工业领域都有巨大的吸引力。它可以传输工厂中每平方公里内100万个物联网设备所产生的数据，能够覆盖一条完整的生产线及其相关温度测量设备、流量传感器和自主移动机器人。5G能史无前例地实现毫秒级快速反应。这将带来许多好处。例如，当摄像头识别到传送带上存在异物时，机械臂就可以立即停止动作。此外，5G的超大带宽将能够首次充分挖掘增强现实的潜力，这标志着人机交互迈入新阶段。鉴于以上诸多优势，5G预计将拥有广阔的市场。根据全球移动通信系统协会（GSMA）发布的《2019移动经济报告》，最快在2025年，全球15%的无线通讯将通过5G传输。当前，每年用于建设5G网络的投资金额达到1600亿美元。据预测，在未来15年间，5G将为全球经济贡献2.2万亿美元，而这一增长将主要由制造业和公用事业驱动。工业5G：新标准的诞生当然，在工业领域应用无线通讯并不新鲜。例如，西门子的工业业务已经在许多场景中使用了WLAN网络，如快速识别油气管道泄漏，监控岛屿上的电力网络及工厂中的移动运输系统等。此外，私有LTE网络也有时会在工厂和港口等地使用。但是，这样的网络同5G的性能范围还相差甚远。“由于工业5G的出现，直到现在，我们才有可能实现工业企业的彻底互联互通。”西门子工业通讯与识别业务负责人HerbertWegmann表示（详见下文采访内容）。然而，尽管拥有广阔的前景，但5G技术目前尚未普及。虽然国际移动通信标准组织3GPP（第三代合作伙伴计划）在2018年底发布了商用移动无线网络的5G组件标准，但它仍未公布对工业5G标准的任何具体要求。该组织预计将于2020年3月前填补这一空白。此外，在德国，长久以来，工业企业是可以使用自己的频段还是应该依赖电信公司这一问题都没有明确的答案。在中美两国推广5G工业互联与自动化5G联盟（5G-ACIA）是一个致力于维护工业利益的国际组织。它的成员包括西门子及其他操作技术（OT）和信息技术（IT）公司。经过他们的努力，德国可以保留一个介于3.7和3.8千兆赫之间的100兆赫频段，专供工业企业的本地网络使用。Rotmensen表示：“让工业企业直接利用这些频段很有意义，毕竟我们最了解自己工厂的需求。这样一来，我们还可以根据具体应用来优化网络。”如果工业5G能在全球范围内应用，那么安装5G后，建立智能工厂将不再会遇到障碍。因此，许多公司正紧锣密鼓地在中国和美国这两个全球重要市场中推出5G。Rotmensen表示：“西门子甚至可以在本地工业网络建成并投入运行之前为工业5G提供解决方案。这是因为这种开发工作早已在西门子及其他公司全面展开多时了。”实际期待笔者就5G面临的机遇与局限向西门子工业通讯与识别业务总经理Herbert Wegmann提出了三个问题。问：人们谈论5G已经有一段时间了，但是工业5G标准要等到2020年3月才会发布。您对此会感到焦急吗？Herbert Wegmann：不会，因为目前这不过是时间问题。重点在于，国际移动通信标准组织3GPP已经在Release 16（可能是E2019）和17（可能）中对针对工业企业的要求进行了标准化。更重要的是，联邦网络管理局决定让希望在工厂中使用5G的公司创建自己的本地网络，这是促进各方接受5G的另一个重要推动力。现在，我们已经很明确地知道，在德国，我们可以将3.7和3.8 千兆赫之间的100 兆赫频段用于可提供高质量服务的工业应用。我们对此感到非常高兴。这不仅是因为我们拥护这一政策，更因为工业5G将使我们能够首次实现工业的彻底互联互通。问：5G的哪个方面让您印象最为深刻？Wegmann：它带来的一些数字——在每平方公里内实现100万个单位的互联互通，传输速度高达每秒20吉比特，以及反应时间仅为几毫秒。这些数字已足够响亮。但最让我惊叹的是工业5G能够实现的所有可能性。它可以用于开发全新且灵活的工厂概念。公司将能够随时根据当前情况动态调整生产区域，而不必对基础设施进行大的改动。一旦我们开始将这些可能性变为现实，我们就离实现自组织工厂的愿景不远了。问：5G有哪些局限性？Wegmann: 当然，在前进的道路上，我们的期待必须符合实际。如果你将5G的三大优点（带宽、设备连接数和服务质量）置于三角形的三个顶点，那么你就无法将三条边无限延伸。对工业应用来说，这意味着如果你需要为一套确定的自动化系统提供高质量的服务，你就将无法享有整个带宽或最大数量的5G结构。这就是为什么本地频段对工业企业来说如此重要。只有通过这种方法，每个用户才能为其应用优化无线网络。

5g 4k lte wlan gsma 5g 5g 3gpp 5g lte

5G商用，你需要了解的不只有手机套餐！

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 1, 2019 10:10

微信"siemensfm1847"，加入听友群，发现更多精彩！咨询西门子业务，请拨打400-616-2020同智能手机用户一样，工业企业也期待着全新5G无线移动标准的到来。它能帮助公司实现机器的互联互通，从而使工厂和内部物流运营达到前所未有的高效、自动化与灵活。目前，工厂里大部分机器仍依靠电缆连接。不过，这种模式在不久之后定会发生改变，因为新的5G通讯标准就要来了！自2020年起，5G标准将在德国施行。它的初始数据速度为每秒1到5吉比特，随后增长至每秒20吉比特。这一巨大的飞跃让5G比它的前身LTE快10到20倍。这对智能手机用户来说无疑是一个好消息，因为5G让他们在任何地方（包括户外）都能观看4K电影。但对于工业企业来说，5G的意义远不止于此。它是工业4.0道路上的里程碑。在工业4.0时代，综合性的数字化服务和物联网将使智能工厂更为灵活高效。作为一种无线网络，5G能够连入“万事万物”，从自动货架系统到生产机器人、空调系统和控制面板。它将成为一种综合性网络，无需电缆就能控制整个工厂。它将非常强劲，能实现超高速度或具有令人满意的带宽。“5G将带来无限的机会。”西门子无线工业通讯业务产品管理负责人SanderRotmensen表示，“设想一下，在一座工厂里，自主驾驶车队在交付坡道、工厂大厅和仓库之间来回运输货物、备件或成品。它们的运输节奏经过精准调整以契合生产节奏。工业5G将让这一情景成为现实。”超快反应无论对汽车行业、化学公司还是电子制造，5G对所有工业领域都有巨大的吸引力。它可以传输工厂中每平方公里内100万个物联网设备所产生的数据，能够覆盖一条完整的生产线及其相关温度测量设备、流量传感器和自主移动机器人。5G能史无前例地实现毫秒级快速反应。这将带来许多好处。例如，当摄像头识别到传送带上存在异物时，机械臂就可以立即停止动作。此外，5G的超大带宽将能够首次充分挖掘增强现实的潜力，这标志着人机交互迈入新阶段。鉴于以上诸多优势，5G预计将拥有广阔的市场。根据全球移动通信系统协会（GSMA）发布的《2019移动经济报告》，最快在2025年，全球15%的无线通讯将通过5G传输。当前，每年用于建设5G网络的投资金额达到1600亿美元。据预测，在未来15年间，5G将为全球经济贡献2.2万亿美元，而这一增长将主要由制造业和公用事业驱动。工业5G：新标准的诞生当然，在工业领域应用无线通讯并不新鲜。例如，西门子的工业业务已经在许多场景中使用了WLAN网络，如快速识别油气管道泄漏，监控岛屿上的电力网络及工厂中的移动运输系统等。此外，私有LTE网络也有时会在工厂和港口等地使用。但是，这样的网络同5G的性能范围还相差甚远。“由于工业5G的出现，直到现在，我们才有可能实现工业企业的彻底互联互通。”西门子工业通讯与识别业务负责人HerbertWegmann表示（详见下文采访内容）。然而，尽管拥有广阔的前景，但5G技术目前尚未普及。虽然国际移动通信标准组织3GPP（第三代合作伙伴计划）在2018年底发布了商用移动无线网络的5G组件标准，但它仍未公布对工业5G标准的任何具体要求。该组织预计将于2020年3月前填补这一空白。此外，在德国，长久以来，工业企业是可以使用自己的频段还是应该依赖电信公司这一问题都没有明确的答案。在中美两国推广5G工业互联与自动化5G联盟（5G-ACIA）是一个致力于维护工业利益的国际组织。它的成员包括西门子及其他操作技术（OT）和信息技术（IT）公司。经过他们的努力，德国可以保留一个介于3.7和3.8千兆赫之间的100兆赫频段，专供工业企业的本地网络使用。Rotmensen表示：“让工业企业直接利用这些频段很有意义，毕竟我们最了解自己工厂的需求。这样一来，我们还可以根据具体应用来优化网络。”如果工业5G能在全球范围内应用，那么安装5G后，建立智能工厂将不再会遇到障碍。因此，许多公司正紧锣密鼓地在中国和美国这两个全球重要市场中推出5G。Rotmensen表示：“西门子甚至可以在本地工业网络建成并投入运行之前为工业5G提供解决方案。这是因为这种开发工作早已在西门子及其他公司全面展开多时了。”实际期待笔者就5G面临的机遇与局限向西门子工业通讯与识别业务总经理Herbert Wegmann提出了三个问题。问：人们谈论5G已经有一段时间了，但是工业5G标准要等到2020年3月才会发布。您对此会感到焦急吗？Herbert Wegmann：不会，因为目前这不过是时间问题。重点在于，国际移动通信标准组织3GPP已经在Release 16（可能是E2019）和17（可能）中对针对工业企业的要求进行了标准化。更重要的是，联邦网络管理局决定让希望在工厂中使用5G的公司创建自己的本地网络，这是促进各方接受5G的另一个重要推动力。现在，我们已经很明确地知道，在德国，我们可以将3.7和3.8 千兆赫之间的100 兆赫频段用于可提供高质量服务的工业应用。我们对此感到非常高兴。这不仅是因为我们拥护这一政策，更因为工业5G将使我们能够首次实现工业的彻底互联互通。问：5G的哪个方面让您印象最为深刻？Wegmann：它带来的一些数字——在每平方公里内实现100万个单位的互联互通，传输速度高达每秒20吉比特，以及反应时间仅为几毫秒。这些数字已足够响亮。但最让我惊叹的是工业5G能够实现的所有可能性。它可以用于开发全新且灵活的工厂概念。公司将能够随时根据当前情况动态调整生产区域，而不必对基础设施进行大的改动。一旦我们开始将这些可能性变为现实，我们就离实现自组织工厂的愿景不远了。问：5G有哪些局限性？Wegmann: 当然，在前进的道路上，我们的期待必须符合实际。如果你将5G的三大优点（带宽、设备连接数和服务质量）置于三角形的三个顶点，那么你就无法将三条边无限延伸。对工业应用来说，这意味着如果你需要为一套确定的自动化系统提供高质量的服务，你就将无法享有整个带宽或最大数量的5G结构。这就是为什么本地频段对工业企业来说如此重要。只有通过这种方法，每个用户才能为其应用优化无线网络。

5g 4k lte wlan gsma 5g 5g 3gpp 5g lte

我知道5G很好，但你仍然需要了解它的“不可能三角”！

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 12, 2019 10:10

添加微信"siemensfm1847"，加入听友群，发现更多精彩！咨询西门子业务，请拨打400-616-2020目前，工厂里大部分机器仍依靠电缆连接。不过，这种模式在不久之后定会发生改变，因为新的5G通讯标准就要来了！自2020年起，5G标准将在德国施行。它的初始数据速度为每秒1到5吉比特，随后增长至每秒20吉比特。这一巨大的飞跃让5G比它的前身LTE快10到20倍。这对智能手机用户来说无疑是一个好消息，因为5G让他们在任何地方（包括户外）都能观看4K电影。但对于工业企业来说，5G的意义远不止于此。它是工业4.0道路上的里程碑。在工业4.0时代，综合性的数字化服务和物联网将使智能工厂更为灵活高效。作为一种无线网络，5G能够连入“万事万物”，从自动货架系统到生产机器人、空调系统和控制面板。它将成为一种综合性网络，无需电缆就能控制整个工厂。它将非常强劲，能实现超高速度或具有令人满意的带宽。“5G将带来无限的机会。”西门子无线工业通讯业务产品管理负责人SanderRotmensen表示，“设想一下，在一座工厂里，自主驾驶车队在交付坡道、工厂大厅和仓库之间来回运输货物、备件或成品。它们的运输节奏经过精准调整以契合生产节奏。工业5G将让这一情景成为现实。”超快反应无论对汽车行业、化学公司还是电子制造，5G对所有工业领域都有巨大的吸引力。它可以传输工厂中每平方公里内100万个物联网设备所产生的数据，能够覆盖一条完整的生产线及其相关温度测量设备、流量传感器和自主移动机器人。5G能史无前例地实现毫秒级快速反应。这将带来许多好处。例如，当摄像头识别到传送带上存在异物时，机械臂就可以立即停止动作。此外，5G的超大带宽将能够首次充分挖掘增强现实的潜力，这标志着人机交互迈入新阶段。鉴于以上诸多优势，5G预计将拥有广阔的市场。根据全球移动通信系统协会（GSMA）发布的《2019移动经济报告》，最快在2025年，全球15%的无线通讯将通过5G传输。当前，每年用于建设5G网络的投资金额达到1600亿美元。据预测，在未来15年间，5G将为全球经济贡献2.2万亿美元，而这一增长将主要由制造业和公用事业驱动。工业5G：新标准的诞生当然，在工业领域应用无线通讯并不新鲜。例如，西门子的工业业务已经在许多场景中使用了WLAN网络，如快速识别油气管道泄漏，监控岛屿上的电力网络及工厂中的移动运输系统等。此外，私有LTE网络也有时会在工厂和港口等地使用。但是，这样的网络同5G的性能范围还相差甚远。“由于工业5G的出现，直到现在，我们才有可能实现工业企业的彻底互联互通。”西门子工业通讯与识别业务负责人HerbertWegmann表示（详见下文采访内容）。然而，尽管拥有广阔的前景，但5G技术目前尚未普及。虽然国际移动通信标准组织3GPP（第三代合作伙伴计划）在2018年底发布了商用移动无线网络的5G组件标准，但它仍未公布对工业5G标准的任何具体要求。该组织预计将于2020年3月前填补这一空白。此外，在德国，长久以来，工业企业是可以使用自己的频段还是应该依赖电信公司这一问题都没有明确的答案。工业互联与自动化5G联盟（5G-ACIA）是一个致力于维护工业利益的国际组织。它的成员包括西门子及其他操作技术（OT）和信息技术（IT）公司。经过他们的努力，德国可以保留一个介于3.7和3.8千兆赫之间的100兆赫频段，专供工业企业的本地网络使用。Rotmensen表示：“让工业企业直接利用这些频段很有意义，毕竟我们最了解自己工厂的需求。这样一来，我们还可以根据具体应用来优化网络。”如果工业5G能在全球范围内应用，那么安装5G后，建立智能工厂将不再会遇到障碍。Rotmensen表示：“西门子甚至可以在本地工业网络建成并投入运行之前为工业5G提供解决方案。这是因为这种开发工作早已在西门子及其他公司全面展开多时了。”实际期待笔者就5G面临的机遇与局限向西门子工业通讯与识别业务总经理Herbert Wegmann提出了三个问题。问：人们谈论5G已经有一段时间了，但是工业5G标准要等到2020年3月才会发布。您对此会感到焦急吗？Herbert Wegmann：不会，因为目前这不过是时间问题。重点在于，国际移动通信标准组织3GPP已经在Release 16（可能是E2019）和17（可能）中对针对工业企业的要求进行了标准化。更重要的是，联邦网络管理局决定让希望在工厂中使用5G的公司创建自己的本地网络，这是促进各方接受5G的另一个重要推动力。现在，我们已经很明确地知道，在德国，我们可以将3.7和3.8 千兆赫之间的100 兆赫频段用于可提供高质量服务的工业应用。我们对此感到非常高兴。这不仅是因为我们拥护这一政策，更因为工业5G将使我们能够首次实现工业的彻底互联互通。问：5G的哪个方面让您印象最为深刻？Wegmann：它带来的一些数字——在每平方公里内实现100万个单位的互联互通，传输速度高达每秒20吉比特，以及反应时间仅为几毫秒。这些数字已足够响亮。但最让我惊叹的是工业5G能够实现的所有可能性。它可以用于开发全新且灵活的工厂概念。公司将能够随时根据当前情况动态调整生产区域，而不必对基础设施进行大的改动。一旦我们开始将这些可能性变为现实，我们就离实现自组织工厂的愿景不远了。问：5G有哪些局限性？Wegmann: 当然，在前进的道路上，我们的期待必须符合实际。如果你将5G的三大优点（带宽、设备连接数和服务质量）置于三角形的三个顶点，那么你就无法将三条边无限延伸。对工业应用来说，这意味着如果你需要为一套确定的自动化系统提供高质量的服务，你就将无法享有整个带宽或最大数量的5G结构。这就是为什么本地频段对工业企业来说如此重要。只有通过这种方法，每个用户才能为其应用优化无线网络。

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我知道5G很好，但你仍然需要了解它的“不可能三角”！

TSL - Tech, Startup and Life

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 12, 2019 10:10

添加微信"siemensfm1847"，加入听友群，发现更多精彩！咨询西门子业务，请拨打400-616-2020目前，工厂里大部分机器仍依靠电缆连接。不过，这种模式在不久之后定会发生改变，因为新的5G通讯标准就要来了！自2020年起，5G标准将在德国施行。它的初始数据速度为每秒1到5吉比特，随后增长至每秒20吉比特。这一巨大的飞跃让5G比它的前身LTE快10到20倍。这对智能手机用户来说无疑是一个好消息，因为5G让他们在任何地方（包括户外）都能观看4K电影。但对于工业企业来说，5G的意义远不止于此。它是工业4.0道路上的里程碑。在工业4.0时代，综合性的数字化服务和物联网将使智能工厂更为灵活高效。作为一种无线网络，5G能够连入“万事万物”，从自动货架系统到生产机器人、空调系统和控制面板。它将成为一种综合性网络，无需电缆就能控制整个工厂。它将非常强劲，能实现超高速度或具有令人满意的带宽。“5G将带来无限的机会。”西门子无线工业通讯业务产品管理负责人SanderRotmensen表示，“设想一下，在一座工厂里，自主驾驶车队在交付坡道、工厂大厅和仓库之间来回运输货物、备件或成品。它们的运输节奏经过精准调整以契合生产节奏。工业5G将让这一情景成为现实。”超快反应无论对汽车行业、化学公司还是电子制造，5G对所有工业领域都有巨大的吸引力。它可以传输工厂中每平方公里内100万个物联网设备所产生的数据，能够覆盖一条完整的生产线及其相关温度测量设备、流量传感器和自主移动机器人。5G能史无前例地实现毫秒级快速反应。这将带来许多好处。例如，当摄像头识别到传送带上存在异物时，机械臂就可以立即停止动作。此外，5G的超大带宽将能够首次充分挖掘增强现实的潜力，这标志着人机交互迈入新阶段。鉴于以上诸多优势，5G预计将拥有广阔的市场。根据全球移动通信系统协会（GSMA）发布的《2019移动经济报告》，最快在2025年，全球15%的无线通讯将通过5G传输。当前，每年用于建设5G网络的投资金额达到1600亿美元。据预测，在未来15年间，5G将为全球经济贡献2.2万亿美元，而这一增长将主要由制造业和公用事业驱动。工业5G：新标准的诞生当然，在工业领域应用无线通讯并不新鲜。例如，西门子的工业业务已经在许多场景中使用了WLAN网络，如快速识别油气管道泄漏，监控岛屿上的电力网络及工厂中的移动运输系统等。此外，私有LTE网络也有时会在工厂和港口等地使用。但是，这样的网络同5G的性能范围还相差甚远。“由于工业5G的出现，直到现在，我们才有可能实现工业企业的彻底互联互通。”西门子工业通讯与识别业务负责人HerbertWegmann表示（详见下文采访内容）。然而，尽管拥有广阔的前景，但5G技术目前尚未普及。虽然国际移动通信标准组织3GPP（第三代合作伙伴计划）在2018年底发布了商用移动无线网络的5G组件标准，但它仍未公布对工业5G标准的任何具体要求。该组织预计将于2020年3月前填补这一空白。此外，在德国，长久以来，工业企业是可以使用自己的频段还是应该依赖电信公司这一问题都没有明确的答案。工业互联与自动化5G联盟（5G-ACIA）是一个致力于维护工业利益的国际组织。它的成员包括西门子及其他操作技术（OT）和信息技术（IT）公司。经过他们的努力，德国可以保留一个介于3.7和3.8千兆赫之间的100兆赫频段，专供工业企业的本地网络使用。Rotmensen表示：“让工业企业直接利用这些频段很有意义，毕竟我们最了解自己工厂的需求。这样一来，我们还可以根据具体应用来优化网络。”如果工业5G能在全球范围内应用，那么安装5G后，建立智能工厂将不再会遇到障碍。Rotmensen表示：“西门子甚至可以在本地工业网络建成并投入运行之前为工业5G提供解决方案。这是因为这种开发工作早已在西门子及其他公司全面展开多时了。”实际期待笔者就5G面临的机遇与局限向西门子工业通讯与识别业务总经理Herbert Wegmann提出了三个问题。问：人们谈论5G已经有一段时间了，但是工业5G标准要等到2020年3月才会发布。您对此会感到焦急吗？Herbert Wegmann：不会，因为目前这不过是时间问题。重点在于，国际移动通信标准组织3GPP已经在Release 16（可能是E2019）和17（可能）中对针对工业企业的要求进行了标准化。更重要的是，联邦网络管理局决定让希望在工厂中使用5G的公司创建自己的本地网络，这是促进各方接受5G的另一个重要推动力。现在，我们已经很明确地知道，在德国，我们可以将3.7和3.8 千兆赫之间的100 兆赫频段用于可提供高质量服务的工业应用。我们对此感到非常高兴。这不仅是因为我们拥护这一政策，更因为工业5G将使我们能够首次实现工业的彻底互联互通。问：5G的哪个方面让您印象最为深刻？Wegmann：它带来的一些数字——在每平方公里内实现100万个单位的互联互通，传输速度高达每秒20吉比特，以及反应时间仅为几毫秒。这些数字已足够响亮。但最让我惊叹的是工业5G能够实现的所有可能性。它可以用于开发全新且灵活的工厂概念。公司将能够随时根据当前情况动态调整生产区域，而不必对基础设施进行大的改动。一旦我们开始将这些可能性变为现实，我们就离实现自组织工厂的愿景不远了。问：5G有哪些局限性？Wegmann: 当然，在前进的道路上，我们的期待必须符合实际。如果你将5G的三大优点（带宽、设备连接数和服务质量）置于三角形的三个顶点，那么你就无法将三条边无限延伸。对工业应用来说，这意味着如果你需要为一套确定的自动化系统提供高质量的服务，你就将无法享有整个带宽或最大数量的5G结构。这就是为什么本地频段对工业企业来说如此重要。只有通过这种方法，每个用户才能为其应用优化无线网络。

5g 4k lte wlan gsma 5g 5g 3gpp 5g lte

Folge #0023: 5G - was bringt das Mobilfunknetz der Zukunft?

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 24, 2019 45:54

5G ist das Mobilfunknetz der Zukunft. Florian und Christoph klären, was das neue Netz können soll, erklären was seit 1G alles passiert ist, und werfen einen Blick in die Zukunft, bis hin zum autonomen Fahren und High-End Gaming vom Handy aus. Shownotes mit sehr vielen Links diese Woche unter TSL.fm/23!

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Episode 18 - 5G news and chocolates

The Voice of 5G

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 15, 2019 27:44

Verizon just announced their upcoming 5G services launching April 11 in Chicago and Minneapolis, USA - and now with 3GPP standards. We celebrate this, the first 5G network in Sweden for industrial use case testing, Pi Day, Albert Einstein's and Paul Cowling's birthdays. Music: May the Chords Be With You by Computer Music All-stars

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Wireless - LTE-M Evaluation Board Details

Silicon Labs' Product Training Podcasts

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 9, 2018 13:49

In this episode we continue our LTE-M discussion with Mark Tekippe and Alex Koepsel. They answer more detailed questions about Cellular solutions for the IoT and help you understand the benefits of evaluating the LTE-M solution released by Silicon Labs and Digi.

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Wireless - LTE-M Evaluation Board Overview

Silicon Labs' Product Training Podcasts

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 8, 2018 11:34

In this episode we are joined by both Mark Tekippe, Digi Director of Product Management for RF Products, and Alex Koepsel, Silicon Labs IoT Product Manager for 32-bit MCUs. They answer questions to help you understand the market and benefits of evaluating the LTE-M solution released by Silicon Labs and Digi.

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5G时代来临，618电商节小米、魅族最新消息

极客公园：科技互联网奇酷探秘

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 25, 2018 3:09

6月14日，3GPP全会在美国举行，会上批准了第五代移动通信技术标准（5G NR）独立组网功能冻结。加上去年12月份的,5G NR非独立组网（NSA）标准。至此第一阶段全功能完整版5G标准正式出台，标志着进入产业全面冲刺新阶段。此次SA功能冻结，不仅使5G NR具有了独立部署的能力，也带来了全新的构架。为运营商和产业合作伙伴带来新的商业模式，开启一个全连接的新时代。手机中国创始人，手机市场分析师于忠国接受采访时表示：“因为我们自己手里有专利，我们一方面可以不受别人限制。比如说受欧美企业的限制，那我们专利呢，也可以转化成一些经济利益。其次，因为我们自己有专利，我们也可以跟相应的欧美有专利的一些企业做专利的交叉授权。那这样的话，能让整个设备的成本，有一个相应的一个下降。”近日，小米手机官方微博表示MIUI 10开发版将在本月中下旬进行公测，支持机型有小米8系列、小米MIX全系列、小米6X/6/5、小米Note2、红米自拍手机S2、红米Note5。其实对于大多数米粉来说，新品手机的发布虽然是大事儿，但也绝比不过MIUI10能否及时跟进。毕竟新机需要花钱买，手上老机型的体验能否变得更好才是实打实的。而这点来说，小米确实做得不错。自5月31日以来，MIUI10已经过媒体和部分人员的测试，在稳定性和其他方面的表现都堪称良好，接下来的适配工作中，小米也十分积极。据官方表示，介绍MIUI10做了系统级的启动速度优化，点击应用会感受到前所未有的响应速度，而这对于老机型来说显然格外重要。因此，有了小米手机官微的保证，相信各位米粉们可以再稍微耐心等候几天，届时开头介绍的那几款机型的用户别忘了去升级尝鲜哦。作为魅族的回归之作，魅族15为魅友带来了众多的惊喜，15的出色表现已经让粉丝们非常惊喜，而魅族16更是让人充满期待。近日在魅族社区，黄章为我们透露了一些关于魅族16的消息，可以说是诚意满满。在魅族16选取哪款处理器的问题上，黄章表示魅族16是有845的，当然了黄章的表述也可能暗示魅族16会有双版本，类似近期发布的vivo NEX，不排除标配使用高通骁龙710，旗舰使用骁龙845的可能性，同时黄章还表示“你不想要摄像头和立体声外放的话可以做到，我也讨厌刘海”。从黄章的表述中，我们似乎可以看出魅族16还将采用非刘海屏、立体声外放的设计。就目前透露的一些关于魅族16的信息，不知大家是否对这款机器充满期待！

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5G时代来临，618电商节小米、魅族最新消息

极客公园：科技互联网奇酷探秘

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 25, 2018 3:09

6月14日，3GPP全会在美国举行，会上批准了第五代移动通信技术标准（5G NR）独立组网功能冻结。加上去年12月份的,5G NR非独立组网（NSA）标准。至此第一阶段全功能完整版5G标准正式出台，标志着进入产业全面冲刺新阶段。此次SA功能冻结，不仅使5G NR具有了独立部署的能力，也带来了全新的构架。为运营商和产业合作伙伴带来新的商业模式，开启一个全连接的新时代。手机中国创始人，手机市场分析师于忠国接受采访时表示：“因为我们自己手里有专利，我们一方面可以不受别人限制。比如说受欧美企业的限制，那我们专利呢，也可以转化成一些经济利益。其次，因为我们自己有专利，我们也可以跟相应的欧美有专利的一些企业做专利的交叉授权。那这样的话，能让整个设备的成本，有一个相应的一个下降。”近日，小米手机官方微博表示MIUI 10开发版将在本月中下旬进行公测，支持机型有小米8系列、小米MIX全系列、小米6X/6/5、小米Note2、红米自拍手机S2、红米Note5。其实对于大多数米粉来说，新品手机的发布虽然是大事儿，但也绝比不过MIUI10能否及时跟进。毕竟新机需要花钱买，手上老机型的体验能否变得更好才是实打实的。而这点来说，小米确实做得不错。自5月31日以来，MIUI10已经过媒体和部分人员的测试，在稳定性和其他方面的表现都堪称良好，接下来的适配工作中，小米也十分积极。据官方表示，介绍MIUI10做了系统级的启动速度优化，点击应用会感受到前所未有的响应速度，而这对于老机型来说显然格外重要。因此，有了小米手机官微的保证，相信各位米粉们可以再稍微耐心等候几天，届时开头介绍的那几款机型的用户别忘了去升级尝鲜哦。作为魅族的回归之作，魅族15为魅友带来了众多的惊喜，15的出色表现已经让粉丝们非常惊喜，而魅族16更是让人充满期待。近日在魅族社区，黄章为我们透露了一些关于魅族16的消息，可以说是诚意满满。在魅族16选取哪款处理器的问题上，黄章表示魅族16是有845的，当然了黄章的表述也可能暗示魅族16会有双版本，类似近期发布的vivo NEX，不排除标配使用高通骁龙710，旗舰使用骁龙845的可能性，同时黄章还表示“你不想要摄像头和立体声外放的话可以做到，我也讨厌刘海”。从黄章的表述中，我们似乎可以看出魅族16还将采用非刘海屏、立体声外放的设计。就目前透露的一些关于魅族16的信息，不知大家是否对这款机器充满期待！

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The Cell Phone Junkie Show #602

The Cell Phone Junkie

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 24, 2017 40:30

The 3GPP ratifies the first 5G spec, Nokia partners with Huawei, and Apple confirms it slows down old iPhones. How to Contact us: 650-999-0524 How to Listen:

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Dino Flore, Chairman of the 3GPP RAN Group

High Tech Forum Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 11, 2015 53:43

You can take your smartphone anywhere in the world, pop in a new SIM card, and it will just work. That's not just some happy accident; that's the result of... The post Dino Flore, Chairman of the 3GPP RAN Group appeared first on High Tech Forum.

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Dino Flore, Chairman of the 3GPP RAN Group

High Tech Forum Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 11, 2015 53:43

You can take your smartphone anywhere in the world, pop in a new SIM card, and it will just work. That’s not just some happy accident; that’s the result of... The post Dino Flore, Chairman of the 3GPP RAN Group appeared first on High Tech Forum.

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telecom №4

linkmeup. Подкаст про IT и про людей

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 25, 2013

Проект потихоньку развивается, и мы рады сообщить о важном событии в его жизни: в этом выпуске в подкасте гость — Александр Ефремов — инженер Хуавэй. Итак, сегодня обсуждаем: 1) Новости телекома Компания ARISTA представила гибкую 100 GbE Ethernet платформу с низкой ценой за портОрганизация 3GPP заявила, что технология LTE-Advanced определяется стандартами начиная с Release 10 и выше, включая Release 12, потому что вендоры присваивают это название своим модификациям протоколаКомпании Вымпелком и RubicPro будут показывать рекламу пользователям бесплатных точек доступ WiFi на основе решения WiFlyТехнология WiSee может распознавать жесты человека с помощью WiFi 2)Темы гостя подкаста Разница между коммутацией каналов и коммутацией пакетовISDNСети NGN и IMS для объединения разнородных сетей (ТФОП, IP, TDM) и предоставления услуг телефонииОсновы работы современных телефонных сетей и взаимодействия с традиционными (SIP, SDP, RTP, TDM)Технологии резервированияБриф по универсальным платформам ATCA, OSTA2.0, Ericsson Blade System Скачать файл подкаста. Добавить RSS в подкаст-плеер. Поскольку slideshare начинает подгружать всю дорожку даже без запуска — достаточно открыть страницу, ищите слайдкаст под катом. Читать дальше

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telecom №4. IMS, NGN, VoIP

linkmeup. Подкаст про IT и про людей

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 25, 2013

Проект потихоньку развивается, и мы рады сообщить о важном событии в его жизни: в этом выпуске в подкасте гость — Александр Ефремов — инженер Хуавэй. Итак, сегодня обсуждаем: 1) Новости телекома Компания ARISTA представила гибкую 100 GbE Ethernet платформу с низкой ценой за портОрганизация 3GPP заявила, что технология LTE-Advanced определяется стандартами начиная с Release 10 и выше, включая Release 12, потому что вендоры присваивают это название своим модификациям протоколаКомпании Вымпелком и RubicPro будут показывать рекламу пользователям бесплатных точек доступ WiFi на основе решения WiFlyТехнология WiSee может распознавать жесты человека с помощью WiFi 2)Темы гостя подкаста Разница между коммутацией каналов и коммутацией пакетовISDNСети NGN и IMS для объединения разнородных сетей (ТФОП, IP, TDM) и предоставления услуг телефонииОсновы работы современных телефонных сетей и взаимодействия с традиционными (SIP, SDP, RTP, TDM)Технологии резервированияБриф по универсальным платформам ATCA, OSTA2.0, Ericsson Blade System Скачать файл подкаста. Добавить RSS в подкаст-плеер. Поскольку slideshare начинает подгружать всю дорожку даже без запуска — достаточно открыть страницу, ищите слайдкаст под катом. Url podcast:https://archive.org/download/linkmeup-V004/linkmeup-V004.mp3

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telecom №4. IMS, NGN, VoIP

linkmeup. Подкаст про IT и про людей

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 25, 2013

Проект потихоньку развивается, и мы рады сообщить о важном событии в его жизни: в этом выпуске в подкасте гость — Александр Ефремов — инженер Хуавэй. Итак, сегодня обсуждаем: 1) Новости телекома Компания ARISTA представила гибкую 100 GbE Ethernet платформу с низкой ценой за портОрганизация 3GPP заявила, что технология LTE-Advanced определяется стандартами начиная с Release 10 и выше, включая Release 12, потому что вендоры присваивают это название своим модификациям протоколаКомпании Вымпелком и RubicPro будут показывать рекламу пользователям бесплатных точек доступ WiFi на основе решения WiFlyТехнология WiSee может распознавать жесты человека с помощью WiFi 2)Темы гостя подкаста Разница между коммутацией каналов и коммутацией пакетовISDNСети NGN и IMS для объединения разнородных сетей (ТФОП, IP, TDM) и предоставления услуг телефонииОсновы работы современных телефонных сетей и взаимодействия с традиционными (SIP, SDP, RTP, TDM)Технологии резервированияБриф по универсальным платформам ATCA, OSTA2.0, Ericsson Blade System Скачать файл подкаста. Добавить RSS в подкаст-плеер. Поскольку slideshare начинает подгружать всю дорожку даже без запуска — достаточно открыть страницу, ищите слайдкаст под катом. Url podcast:https://archive.org/download/linkmeup-V004/linkmeup-V004.mp3

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Episode 1

Neverwintercast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 13, 2011 29:23

This episode we discuss the new teaser trailer form E3, player races and classes, and the possibility for persistent worlds. We also discuss Game of Thrones the new series on HBO.

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MIPS #1 - Nouveautés Canon

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 20, 2006

Le Canon EOS 30D présenté en vidéo ! Ce premier Podcast sur le MIPS vous présente le dernier-né des réflex numériques de chez Canon. Bonne vidéo ! Autres formats disponibles pour cette vidéo (clic droit = Enregistrer sous): 3GPP (pour...

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MIPS #2 - Nikon P3 et S6

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 20, 2006

Pour ce 2ème Podcast au MIPS, découvrez chez Nikon les derniers CoolPix P3 et S6, intégrant tous deux des fonctions WiFi. Autres formats disponibles pour cette vidéo (clic droit = Enregistrer sous): 3GPP (pour téléphones portables): ici Quicktime (.mov): ici...

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MIPS #5 - Sourires

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 20, 2006

Sourires en rafale pour ce diaporama vidéo des mannequins du salon ! Autres formats disponibles pour cette vidéo (clic droit = Enregistrer sous): 3GPP (pour téléphones portables): ici Quicktime (.mov): ici MP3: ici...

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Le MiniLivre, en vidéo !

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 19, 2006

Découvrez en vidéo le chouchou des Mamans ! Le MiniLivre, un monde de sourires dans la poche ! Autres formats disponibles pour cette vidéo (clic droit = Enregistrer sous): 3GPP (pour téléphones portables): ici Quicktime (.mov): ici MP3: ici...

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Les Calendriers Photodays