Podcasts about Cleaner production

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Best podcasts about Cleaner production

Latest podcast episodes about Cleaner production

The Climate Denier's Playbook
Electric Cars Won't Save Us [Part 1]

The Climate Denier's Playbook

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 24, 2024 59:32


The government is forcing me to buy an electric vehicle even though it emits more than a Ford F-350 truck smoking an unfiltered cigarette. COMMUNISM!BONUS EPISODES available on Patreon (https://www.patreon.com/deniersplaybook) SOCIALS & MORE (https://linktr.ee/deniersplaybook) CREDITS Created by: Rollie Williams, Nicole Conlan & Ben BoultHosts: Rollie Williams & Nicole ConlanExecutive Producer: Ben Boult Producer: Gregory Haddock Editor: Brittany TerrellResearchers: Carly Rizzuto, Canute Haroldson & James CrugnaleArt: Jordan Doll Music: Tony Domenick Special thanks: The Civil Liberties Defense CenterSOURCESAAA Foundation for Traffic Safety. (2023). American Driving Survey: 2022. Andersson, Ö., & Börjesson, P. (2021). The greenhouse gas emissions of an electrified vehicle combined with renewable fuels: Life cycle assessment and policy implications. Applied Energy, 289, 116621. Atkinson, R. (2023, June 3). I love electric vehicles – and was an early adopter. But increasingly I feel duped. The Guardian. Bach, C., Science, S. F. L. for M., & Technology. (2019, June 20). Record efficiency for a gas engine. Phys.org. Baldwin, R., Richie, S., & Vanderwerp, D. (2020, May 22). EV vs. Gas: Which Cars Are Cheaper to Own? Car and Driver. Barbosa, H., Guido, V., Lezak, S., & Natali, P. (2022). Supply Chain Traceability: Looking Beyond Greenhouse Gases. RMI. Business & Human Rights Resource Centre. (n.d.). Negative effects of lithium mining on indigenous communities in Chile & Argentina exposed by Washington Post investigation; includes company statements. Business & Human Rights Resource Centre.Contributor, G. (2023, August 13). Are Electric Cars Really Cheaper To Own And Drive Than Gas Cars? CleanTechnica. Davenport, C. (2024, February 17). Biden Administration Is Said to Slow Early Stage of Shift to Electric Cars. New York Times. Edelstein, S. (2023, February 28). Research: Tires and brakes emit more particulates than tailpipes. Green Car Reports. Electric Vehicle Database. (n.d.). EV Database. EV Database. Retrieved April 24, 2024Evans, S. (2023, October 24). Factcheck: 21 misleading myths about electric vehicles. Carbon Brief. Farzaneh, F., & Jung, S. (2023). Lifecycle carbon footprint comparison between internal combustion engine versus electric transit vehicle: A case study in the U.S. Journal of Cleaner Production, 390, 136111. Ferreira, F. (2023, May 8). How does the environmental impact of mining for clean energy metals compare to mining for coal, oil and gas? MIT Climate Portal. Federal Highway Administration. (n.d.). National Household Travel Survey. Nhts.ornl.gov. Retrieved April 24, 2024Fischer, J. (2022, September 22). The Average Price of an Electric Car Keeps Dropping (2024 Update). CarEdge. Forest Breaking News. (2023, September 20). WATCH: Pete Stauber Tears Into Sec. Pete Buttigieg Over EV Mandates. Www.youtube.com. Gardner, T. (2024, March 6). China's ability to flood EV market concerning to US, energy secretary says. Reuters. Hanfield, R. (2023, May 11). Shining a Light on the EV Supply Chain: A Poor Environmental and Human Rights Record. Supply Chain Resource Cooperative. Hardesty, C. (2021, September 22). Average Miles Driven Per Year: Why It Is Important. Kelley Blue Book. J. Lyman, E. (2024, March 23). Europe faces EV challenges similar to those in US, production problems allow China to fill the void | Just The News. Justthenews.com. John, A. S. (2024, January 11). Electric cars need less service — but they could cost you more. Business Insider. Jolly, J. (2023, December 1). How problematic is mineral mining for electric cars? The Guardian. Krantz, P. (2023, September 25). EVs are a climate solution with a pollution problem: Tire particles. Grist. Krishner, T. (2023, May 15). Why Americans are holding on to their vehicles longer than ever. PBS NewsHour. L. Micek, J. (2024, February 22). MSN. Www.msn.com. Leinert, P. (2021, July 7). When do electric vehicles become cleaner than gasoline cars? Reuters. Loeb, V. (2023, November 15). Corruption and Rights Abuses Are Flourishing in Lithium Mining Across Africa, a New Report Finds. Inside Climate News. Lopez, L. (2024, February 20). Elon Musk relied on China to fuel Tesla's rise. Now Beijing is turning on him. Business Insider. Maximum theoretical efficiency of internal combustion engine. (n.d.). Physics Stack Exchange. Retrieved April 24, 2024Milman, O. (2023, May 4). Carmakers are pushing electric SUVs, but smaller is better when it comes to EVs. The Guardian. Moseman, A. (2022, June 28). The U.S. only has 6,000 fast charging stations for EVs. Here's where they all are. MIT Technology Review. Nadel, S. (2024, January 10). Charging Ahead: How EVs Could Drive Down Electricity Rates | ACEEE. Www.aceee.org. Opinion, D. S. |, & November 29th 2017, E. |. (2017, November 29). Don't be fooled by attacks on the lithium battery. National Observer. Oxfam. (2023). Recharging Community Consent: Mining companies, battery minerals, and the battle to break from the past. Oxfamamerica.org. Randall, T. (2023, March 9). US Electric Cars Set Record With Almost 300-Mile Average Range. Bloomberg.com. Schmall, E., & Gross, J. (2024, January 17). Electric Car Owners Confront a Harsh Foe: Cold Weather. The New York Times. Smith, S. C. (2023, February 15). New “Right to Repair” legislation introduced in the House of Representatives. Hagerty Media. Stettler, M., Tetley, T., Wright, S., & Masen, M. (2023). Tyre wear particles are toxic for us and the environment 02 Imperial Zero Pollution Tyre wear particles are toxic for us and the environment. Takahashi, N. (2024, January 23). Toyota Chairman Predicts Battery Electric Cars Will Only Reach 30% Share. Bloomberg.com. Tarabinah, W. M. (2008). Oil Company-Community Conflict and Human Rights Violations in Bayelsa State. Journal of Social and Policy Issues, 5.3. Taub, E. A. (2022, October 19). E.V.s Start With a Bigger Carbon Footprint. But That Doesn't Last. The New York Times. The International Council on Clean Transportation. (n.d.). Five things you know about electric vehicles that aren't exactly true. International Council on Clean Transportation. The White House. (2023, February 15). FACT SHEET: Biden-Harris Administration Announces New Standards and Major Progress for a Made-in-America National Network of Electric Vehicle Chargers. The White House. Torchinsky, J. (2023, April 27). This Indian-Market Brochure For The New MG Comet EV Is Concentrated Cringe Injected Right Into Your Brain. The Autopian. Torchinsky, J. (2024a, January 5). You'll Never Guess The Technology That Hospital Beds And Premium Cars Share, And For Very Different Purposes. The Autopian. Torchinsky, J. (2024b, January 8). VW Will Be The First Carmaker To Offer Integrated ChatGPT After All None Of You Demanded It. The Autopian. Torchinsky, J. (2024c, January 24). EV Startup Canoo Announces Deal With Post Office To Provide A Comically Small Number Of Vans. The Autopian. Torchinsky, J. (2024d, February 27). Congratulations! You Have Achieved The Same Results As Apple's 10-Year-Long EV Program Which They Just Shut Down. The Autopian. Torchinsky, J. (2024e, March 29). Huge Smartphone Company Xiaomi Just Showed The World Their Under-$30,000 Tesla Model 3 Fighter. The Autopian. Torchinsky, J. (2024f, April 12). “Fully Automated AVs May Never Be Able To Operate Safely” Says One Of The Oldest Professional Computing Technology Organizations. The Autopian. United Nations. (2024, February 25). 5 things you should know about “clean energy” minerals and the dirty process of mining them | | UN News. News.un.org. Vehicle Technologies Office. (2023, July 10). FOTW #1298, July 10, 2023: The Highest EPA-Rated Fuel Economy for Model Year 2023 Was 140 Miles per Gallon Equivalent Achieved by Two Electric Vehicle Models. Energy.gov. Wallace, N., Irwin, A., & Kurczewski, N. (2023, March 23). Electric Cars with the Longest Driving Range, Ranked. Car and Driver. Witt, J. (2022, December 12). Winter & Cold Weather EV Range Loss in 7,000 Cars. Www.recurrentauto.com. Yang, Z. (2024, March 6). Chinese EVs have entered center stage in US-China tensions. MIT Technology Review. See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

Exploring Nature, Culture and Inner Life
2024:01.25 - Elizabeth Sawin & Beverley Thorpe - Multisolving for Climate, Chemicals & Health

Exploring Nature, Culture and Inner Life

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 7, 2024 74:22


~Co-presented with Commonweal's Collaborative for Health and the Environment~ We're now in the dangerous, uncharted territory climate scientists have been warning about for decades. Meanwhile, biologists and toxicologists are sounding the alarm about surpassing the “planetary boundary” for chemical pollution, beyond which both ecosystems and our health are endangered. We know climate change and chemical pollution are related in ways that can accelerate both crises, but does their interlinked nature also offer opportunities? Join Host Kristin Schafer with biologist and systems thinker Dr. Elizabeth Sawin and chemicals expert and clean production advocate Beverley Thorpe as they explore opportunities to prioritize solutions that concurrently address climate change and the global crisis of chemical contamination — while also improving public health, equity and economic vitality. Multisolving Institute a think-do tank that helps people implement solutions that protect the climate while improving, equity, health, biodiversity, economic vitality, and well-being. Beth writes and speaks about multisolving, climate change, and leadership in complex systems for both national and international audiences. Her work has been published widely, including in Non-Profit Quarterly, The Stanford Social Innovation Review, U.S. News, The Daily Climate, and System Dynamics Review. In 2010, Beth co-founded Climate Interactive, which she co-directed until 2021. Since 2014, Beth has participated in the Council on the Uncertain Human Future, a continuing dialogue on issues of climate change and sustainability. She is a biologist with a PhD from MIT who has been analyzing complex systems related to climate change for 25 years. Beth trained in system dynamics and sustainability with Donella Meadows and worked at Sustainability Institute, the research institute founded by Meadows, for 13 years. Beth has two adult daughters and lives in rural Vermont where she and her husband grow as much of their own food as they can manage. Beverley Thorpe Beverley is Co-Founder of Clean Production Action, and has researched and promoted clean production strategies to advance a non-toxic economy internationally since 1986. She was the first clean production technical expert for Greenpeace International on chemical and waste issues. Bev's work on alternatives to PVC, organohalogens and hazardous waste incineration helped drive momentum for safer substitution practices in company practices. As the NGO representative in the first United Nations Environment Programme for Cleaner Production, she promoted the value of public participation in industrial policies. Bev received her degree in Geography from Leicester University, UK and is an annual lecturer at Lund University in Sweden on chemicals policy and corporate practices. She is a past Director of Greenpeace International and a founding board member of the Story of Stuff in the US. She lives in Toronto, Canada. Host Kristin Shafer Kristin is director of Commonweal's Collaborative for Health and the Environment, and three decades of experience in the field of environmental health and justice. After working as a Communications Specialist at EPA and with World Resources Institute in Washington, DC, she moved back to Northern California where she held various roles—including executive director—over her 25-year tenure at Pesticide Action Network (PAN) North America. Kristin holds a Masters in Social Change and Development from Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies. She lives with her husband in downtown San Jose where she loves to bike ride and garden, and currently serves as board co-chair for the community-building urban farm, Veggielution. Find out more about The New School at Commonweal on our website: tns.commonweal.org. And like/follow our Soundcloud channel for more great podcasts.

Wissensnachrichten - Deutschlandfunk Nova
Beton, Außerirdische, Vegan

Wissensnachrichten - Deutschlandfunk Nova

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 8, 2024 6:19


Die Themen in den Wissensnachrichten: +++ Klimafreundlich bauen mit Kohle im Beton +++ Auch Außerirdische brauchen Sauerstoff +++ Polen: Veganer gelten als schwächer und nicht-männlich +++**********Weiterführende Quellen zu dieser Folge:Cold-bonded biochar-rich lightweight aggregates for net-zero concrete, Journal of Cleaner Production, 01.01.2024Energieverbrauch und Klimaschutz im Baugewerbe – Eine Datensammlung., Bauindustrie, 20.12.2023The oxygen bottleneck for technospheres, nature astronomy, 28.12.2023Gender, Masculinity, and the Perception of Vegetarians and Vegans: A Mixed-Methods Investigation, Sex Roles, 30.08.2023DiGA Digitale Gesundheitsanwendungen, BfArM, 2024Alle Quellen findet ihr hier.**********Ihr könnt uns auch auf diesen Kanälen folgen: Tiktok und Instagram.

What is The Future for Cities?
172R_Carbon-neutral cities: Critical review of theory and practice (research summary)

What is The Future for Cities?

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 20, 2023 9:56


Are you interested in carbon-neutral cities? Summary of the article titled Carbon-neutral cities: Critical review of theory and practice from 2022 by Aapo Huovila, Hanne Siikavirta, Carmen Antuña Rozado, Jyri Rökman, Pekka Tuominen, Satu Paiho, Åsa Hedman, and Peter Ylén, published in the Journal of Cleaner Production. This is a great preparation for our next interviewee, Dr Aapo Huovila in episode 174 talking about sustainable and smart cities. Since we are investigating the future of cities, I thought it would be interesting to see what carbon-neutrality can mean for cities. This article presents the theory and practice of carbon-neutral efforts in the urban context, exploring the gaps between research and practice. As the most important things, I would like to highlight 3 aspects: Cities, as major global resource consumers and emission contributors, are central to achieving climate goals through sustainability initiatives. Ambiguities in the carbon-neutral city concept and varied emission scopes challenge consistent implementation and progress measurement. A holistic, systemic approach with collaboration among various stakeholders is essential for effective carbon neutrality transitions. Find the article through this link. Abstract: Carbon neutrality has become central in policy discourse and cities' climate actions are crucial to achieve this goal. Consequently, many cities have already published ambitious climate neutrality target years and are preparing for transition to climate neutrality. This study presents findings from the first ever literature review on the carbon-neutral city concept, covering definition, assessment approaches, and barriers and drivers for transition to carbon neutrality. These findings are combined with interviews with Finnish cities aiming at carbon neutrality to explore gaps between research and practice. More clarity is needed on the definition of carbon-neutral city concept and especially on the role of offsetting the emissions (a specific feature compared to other urban climate concepts). The lack of consistency in city carbon accounting methods and emission scopes making cities' carbon neutrality goals incomparable, thus calling for harmonization and guidance on common assessment methods. In addition to research, climate networks play an important role in the transition to carbon neutrality. Cities have set ambitious goals and need support to develop action plans, assess actions, come up with creative and innovative ideas and increase collaboration with various stakeholders. Development of ways to support cities that have taken on ambitious carbon neutrality targets would benefit from more systematic research on transition to carbon neutrality from different contexts capturing the lessons learned. There is a need for methods that are flexible enough to accommodate adjustments to local conditions and needs, but also consider broader system transition. Connecting links you might be interested in: No.088R - The costs and benefits of environmental sustainability; No.119R - Pessimism and optimism in the debate on climate change; You can find the transcript through ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠this link⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠. What wast the most interesting part for you? What questions did arise for you? Let me know on Twitter ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠@WTF4Cities⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ or on the ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠wtf4cities.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ website where the ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠shownotes⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠are also available. I hope this was an interesting episode for you and thanks for tuning in. Music by ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Lesfm ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠from ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Pixabay⁠

Wissensnachrichten - Deutschlandfunk Nova
Fleisch, Tonziegel, Mondlandung

Wissensnachrichten - Deutschlandfunk Nova

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 23, 2023 5:42


Die Themen in den Wissensnachrichten: +++ Menschen essen eher Fleisch, wenn Alternative explizit vegetarisch oder vegan ist +++ Fast 3000 Jahre alter Tonziegel verrät, wie es damals im Nordirak aussah +++ Indien landet erfolgreich Sonde auf dem Mond +++**********Weiterführende Quellen zu dieser Folge:The negative impact of vegetarian and vegan labels: Results from randomized controlled experiments with US consumers, Appetite, 01.09.2023Ants combine object affordance with latent learning to make efficient foraging decisions, PNAS, 21.08.2023Revealing the secrets of a 2900-year-old clay brick, discovering a time capsule of ancient DNA, Scientific Reports, 22.08.2023LIVE telecast of Chandrayaan-3 Soft-landing, ISRO, 23.08.2023Transforming spent coffee grounds into a valuable resource for the enhancement of concrete strength, Journal of Cleaner Production, 20.09.2023Can you spot what's different about this baby giraffe? U.S. zoo celebrates its monochrome marvel, CBC News, 23.08.2023**********Ihr könnt uns auch auf diesen Kanälen folgen: Tiktok und Instagram.**********Weitere Wissensnachrichten zum Nachlesen: https://www.deutschlandfunknova.de/nachrichten

Faith Brynels Insights
Leadership Unveiled: Insights from Sally Kah, Senior Lecturer in Business Management

Faith Brynels Insights

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 10, 2023 40:28


Sally Kah is a distinguished Senior Lecturer in Business Management at Leicester Castle Business School. With a wealth of expertise and a passion for education, she brings a dynamic approach to teaching and mentoring aspiring business leaders. Known for her engaging teaching style and dedication to student success, Sally empowers her students with valuable insights and practical knowledge. Her commitment to excellence in academia and her contribution to shaping the minds of future business professionals make her an invaluable asset to the academic community. Published works: Journal articles 1.     Gonibeed, A., Kah, S. and Wanjiru, R. (2023). How small organisations develop sustainability-oriented strategies: evidence from northwest Himalayas. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-08-2022-0716 2.     Jones, J. and Kah, S. (2022). How well is HRD meeting the needs of those it is intending to serve? From diffusion to confusion. The International Journal of HRD: Practice, Policy and Research, 6(1), pp. 39-49. DOI: https://www.ijhrdppr.com/  3.     Akenroye, O.T., Dora, M., Kumar, M., Elbaz, J., Kah, S. and Jebli, F. (2021). A taxonomy of barriers to the adoption of sustainable practices in the coffee farming process. Journal of Cleaner Production, 312, pp. 1-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127818  --- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/faithbrynelsinsightsshow/message

The Leading Voices in Food
E200: Learning which food waste reduction strategies people would actually do

The Leading Voices in Food

Play Episode Listen Later Mar 29, 2023 11:04


The average American family of four loses roughly $1,500 annually, not eating the foods they purchased. This uneaten food, at best, ends up in a compost heap or goes to household pets, or worst, this wasted food ends up in the trash, a total loss. Of course, no one wants to waste food, but there is often a disconnect between what people know they should do, as opposed to what they would do. This podcast is part of a series on food waste. My colleagues, Agricultural Economist, Brenna Ellison of Purdue University, and Penn State's Applied Economist, Linlin Fan, and I, asked people to tell us what food waste prevention measures they would support. And we asked which strategies they thought would work. The study was published recently in the "Journal of Cleaner Production." Interview Summary   Norbert - Brenna, I'll start with you. What are some common reasons that households waste food?   Brenna - Thanks for the question, Norbert. As we all know, because we've been working on this topic for quite some time together, there are lots of reasons why a household might waste food. Some of the big ones that we know contribute to household waste, are misunderstanding date labels. So Norbert, I know you've done some research separate on this, but if you're a consumer in the grocery store you might see "used by," "sell by," "best by," "best if used by." Lots of different terminology, none of it particularly well regulated. Only baby formula has regulations on how date labels are used. So there is definitely misunderstanding on how to apply those date labels and if they are signaling something as unsafe to eat. We also know that households struggle with planning and food inventory management. So often, I am even guilty of this. I'm a very optimistic planner when it comes to cooking for the week. But the reality is, when it's Wednesday and I'm tired and just want takeout, then you over optimistically planned your food. We also know that US households in particular, are sometimes guilty of over purchasing because they have a good host mentality. You always want more to less. You definitely don't want the issue of running out. And then similar to misunderstanding date labels, there's often concerns over food safety. And so, you know, when we think about people and their personal cost-benefit calculations, if there's a concern that something might make you sick, you might prefer to throw that out rather than incur the cost of missing work or childcare or things like that. So those are just some of the reasons. Certainly there are plenty more but I think that's probably a good starting point.   Norbert - Brenna, I really do appreciate this. I am the food safety person in my household. That is really my title. And there are just times when I have thrown things out because I just didn't know. I wasn't going to risk it. So I appreciate those comments and it seems like this is a challenge that all of us are facing. There are probably some ways that we can actually help manage this. So Linlin, I want to turn it to you now. In your view, how can we begin to reduce some of this food waste at the household level?   Linlin - There are some research showing there are ways to effectively reduce the food waste. For example, like Brenna just mentioned, we can streamline the date labeling terminology, and the industry have begun to take steps to address that. For example, the Consumers Brand Association, representing the major food manufacturers in the US, and Food Marketing Institute, representing food retailers, have begun to encourage their industry members to adopt "best if used by" for food quality, and "used by" for food safety. Another effective way to reduce food waste is larger-scale consumer education campaigns to inform consumers on issue of food waste, and also how to reduce their own food waste. Improve household planning behaviors around shopping, meal preparation, using a shopping list before you go, eat before you shop, these are all effective ways to help reduce food waste and better prepare for shopping. There are more opportunities offered for diversions, for example, composting. Those are several ways that could help with household food waste.   Norbert - Linlin, thank you so much for that. What I hear from you is this idea that there can be things at the macro level or at the governmental level, where we could change some things about how we regulate date labels. You said that industry is already doing some of this work, but there have been a couple of instances where Congress has introduced bills to actually regulate those labels for all products, not just for infant formula. There are things that we as individuals can do. So I'm really appreciative of you sharing the wide variety of ways that we can see a reduction in food waste, looking at the household, all the way up to actual federal law. Linlin, I want to continue on with you and ask you to share with our listeners more about our recent study on what food waste reduction efforts US consumers support? Could you tell us a little bit more about that?   Linlin - Sure. Our study assessed the public support for nine food waste solutions, including changes in food packaging, portion size, standardizing the data labeling system, selling imperfect produce in retail stores, making donations easier, using uneaten food to feed animals, implementing composting in communities, consumer education campaigns on food waste, and tax food waste. So we sent an online survey to a nationally representative sample of US respondents, and asked them about their support for, and perception of effectiveness, of each food waste solution I just mentioned. We found that making donations easier and the standardization of data labels, were the most supported food waste solutions.   Norbert - I must admit, I was really intrigued when we looked at the numbers. Very few people wanted to see taxes on food so I'm not surprised by that. It was interesting to see the things that they would be willing to accept as possible policy. Brenna, I'm intrigued because there was another part of this study. Will you tell us a little bit more about how support for a particular strategy relates to the belief that that strategy will work?   Brenna - So in general, we found pretty high levels of support for most food waste reduction options. To the tune that large majorities, with the exception of taxes, said that they might or definitely would support those policies. However, there is a bit of a gap when they say these same policies will be effective. If we look at just the most supporting and the people who believe the policies will be most effective, we're talking in the range of like, 15 percent-ish difference. People are generally more willing to support a policy than they believe it will be effective. There is a bit of a gap. This isn't too surprising if we look at practical examples we've already seen. Particularly as it relates to animal welfare, we see a lot of policies being passed where people want better animal welfare regulations, for, let's say, chickens related to living space. But then, when it comes to practice and we have to buy more expensive eggs, people are less willing to do that. That is something that we saw when California passed their Animal Welfare regulations. At least from an academic perspective, we call this the vote-buy gap or the claim-action gap. In general, we want to support things like reducing food waste because we all know it's undesirable. But in terms of our willingness to change behavior, that's a little bit harder to shift.   Norbert - Thank you for that. I think it's really important for us to appreciate this. I realize that we get really excited and we can be very passionate about certain causes. But when we actually have to do it, when we have to live that out, it's sometimes hard. I know that's true for all of us and so I'm grateful to hear that. I think it's something that, as policymakers begin thinking about these issues, need to take that into consideration. I'm hopeful for what we can do further. That's my question for both of you. As you watch the evolution of research on food waste, especially at the household level, take place, you know, what are some important questions that remain? What do we need to do more research on? Linlin, why don't you start?   Linlin - Yes, sure. There are a lot of questions to be answered. This is still a active area of research. So first, how can we better measure food waste at the household level on a large scale? There are several models, but still people are trying to figure out a better, more accurate, and easier way to track the food waste at the household level on a large scale. Second, I've mentioned several ways to reduce the food waste, but what's the most effective way to reduce food waste at the household level, and how does it vary with household circumstances and attributes? Those are all interesting questions for future research.   Norbert - Great. Brenna, what about you?   Brenna - Well, I definitely agree with the things that Linlin said, and I would just add the personal space that I'm increasingly interested in, is the intersection between food waste and nutrition. So we know that the US generally has a food waste problem, and we also have an obesity problem that are both linked to maybe having surplus or excess food. Yet when we think about them from a policy perspective, we don't generally talk about them together. I think we need to spend a little bit more time thinking about the nutritional consequences associated with food waste, and how do we get people to kind of behave in a way that's optimal to both nutrition outcomes as well as waste outcomes.   Norbert - I do believe that both of these topics are really ones that are important to us. I appreciate the challenge of trying to evaluate what actual food waste happens and trying to understand the interventions that are most effective, and particularly ones that don't cost as much but also leads to the greatest outcome. And then Brenna, the work that you're talking about, linking food waste and concerns around nutrition and wellbeing, are also really critical. So thank you both for all of those responses, and really, thank you for participating in this podcast.   Bios   Brenna Ellison is an Associate Professor and Undergraduate Program Coordinator in the Department of Agricultural Economics at Purdue University. Dr. Ellison's research focuses on how people make food choices, particularly how information and other environmental factors impact those choices.   Linlin Fan is an applied economist at Pennsylvania State University with interests in food policy and nutrition. The overall objective of her research is to understand how various food policies affect people's food choice, health and welfare. The findings of her research provide important insights into current policy debate on food prices, food security and food waste.  

Cows on the Planet
Grass-fed Beef

Cows on the Planet

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 7, 2022 31:09


Join Tim and Kim as they talk with Dr. Sarah Klopatek of UC Davis and learn all the chewy bits of her recent comprehensive study on grass-fed beef economics, meat quality, and environmental impacts. BibliographyDavis, H., Magistrali, A., Butler, G., & Stergiadis, S. (2022). Nutritional Benefits from Fatty Acids in Organic and Grass-Fed Beef. Foods, 11(5), 646. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods11050646Geiker, N. R. W., Bertram, H. C., Mejborn, H., Dragsted, L. O., Kristensen, L., Carrascal, J. R., Bügel, S., & Astrup, A. (2021). Meat and Human Health—Current Knowledge and Research Gaps. Foods, 10(7), 1556. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10071556Klopatek, S. C., Marvinney, E., Duarte, T., Kendall, A., Yang, X. (Crystal), & Oltjen, J. W. (2022a). Grass-fed vs. grain-fed beef systems: Performance, economic, and environmental trade-offs. Journal of Animal Science, 100(2), skab374. https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab374Klopatek, S. C., Marvinney, E., Duarte, T., Kendall, A., Yang, X. (Crystal), & Oltjen, J. W. (2022b). Grass-fed vs. grain-fed beef systems: Performance, economic, and environmental trade-offs. Journal of Animal Science, 100(2), skab374. https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab374Klopatek, S. C., & Oltjen, J. W. (2022). How advances in animal efficiency and management have affected beef cattle's water intensity in the United States: 1991 compared to 2019. Journal of Animal Science, skac297. https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skac297Provenza, F. D., Kronberg, S. L., & Gregorini, P. (2019). Is Grassfed Meat and Dairy Better for Human and Environmental Health? Frontiers in Nutrition, 6, 26. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2019.00026Tichenor, N. E., Peters, C. J., Norris, G. A., Thoma, G., & Griffin, T. S. (2017). Life cycle environmental consequences of grass-fed and dairy beef production systems in the Northeastern United States. Journal of Cleaner Production, 142, 1619–1628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.11.138Turner, T. D., Jensen, J., Pilfold, J. L., Prema, D., Donkor, K. K., Cinel, B., Thompson, D. J., Dugan, M. E. R., & Church, J. S. (2015). Comparison of fatty acids in beef tissues from conventional, organic and natural feeding systems in western Canada. Canadian Journal of Animal Science, 95(1), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.4141/cjas-2014-113

Cows on the Planet
Should we be eating invasive species instead of beef?

Cows on the Planet

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 20, 2022 33:52


Join Tim and Kim and Dr. Manuel Juarez of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada as they discus eating invasive species such as wild boars instead of beef and the pros and cons of helicopter gunships for wild boar hunting.CitationAschim, R. A., & Brook, R. K. (2019). Evaluating Cost-Effective Methods for Rapid and Repeatable National Scale Detection and Mapping of Invasive Species Spread. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 7254. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43729-yBulté, G., Robinson, S. A., Forbes, M. R., & Marcogliese, David. J. (2012). Is There Such Thing as a Parasite Free Lunch? The Direct and Indirect Consequences of Eating Invasive Prey. EcoHealth, 9(1), 6–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-012-0757-7Croft, S., Franzetti, B., Gill, R., & Massei, G. (2020). Too many wild boar? Modelling fertility control and culling to reduce wild boar numbers in isolated populations. PLOS ONE, 15(9), e0238429. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238429Curtis, P. D. (n.d.). After Decades of Suburban Deer Research and Management in the Eastern United States: Where Do We Go From Here? 18.Fiala, M., Marveggio, D., Viganò, R., Demartini, E., Nonini, L., & Gaviglio, A. (2020). LCA and wild animals: Results from wild deer culled in a northern Italy hunting district. Journal of Cleaner Production, 244, 118667. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118667Gagnier, M., Laurion, I., & DeNicola, A. J. (2020). Control and Surveillance Operations to Prevent Chronic Wasting Disease Establishment in Free-Ranging White-Tailed Deer in Québec, Canada. Animals, 10(2), 283. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10020283Gamborg, C., Sandøe, P., & Palmer, C. (2020). Ethical management of wildlife. Lethal versus nonlethal control of white‐tailed deer. Conservation Science and Practice, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.171Gaviglio, A., Marescotti, M., & Demartini, E. (2018). The Local Value Chain of Hunted Red Deer Meat: A Scenario Analysis Based on a Northern Italian Case Study. Resources, 7(2), 34. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources7020034Johann, F., Handschuh, M., Linderoth, P., Dormann, C. F., & Arnold, J. (2020). Adaptation of wild boar (Sus scrofa) activity in a human-dominated landscape. BMC Ecology, 20(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12898-019-0271-7Keuling, O., Baubet, E., Duscher, A., Ebert, C., Fischer, C., Monaco, A., Podgórski, T., Prevot, C., Ronnenberg, K., Sodeikat, G., Stier, N., & Thurfjell, H. (2013). Mortality rates of wild boar Sus scrofa L. in central Europe. European Journal of Wildlife Research, 59(6), 805–814. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-013-0733-8Koons, D. N., Rockwell, R. F., & Aubry, L. M. (2014). Effects of exploitation on an overabundant species: The lesser snow goose predicament. Journal of Animal Ecology, 83(2), 365–374. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12133Meng, X. J., Lindsay, D. S., & Sriranganathan, N. (2009). Wild boars as sources for infectious diseases in livestock and humans. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364(1530), 2697–2707. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2009.0086Niewiadomska, K., Kosicka-Gębska, M., Gębski, J., Gutkowska, K., Jeżewska-Zychowicz, M., & Sułek, M. (2020). Game Meat Consumption—Conscious Choice or Just a Game? Foods, 9(10), 1357. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods9101357Nuñez, M. A., Kuebbing, S., Dimarco, R. D., & Simberloff, D. (2012). Invasive Species: To eat or not to eat, that is the question: Eating invasive species. Conservation Letters, 5(5), 334–341. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-263X.2012.00250.xRisch, D. R., Ringma, J., & Price, M. R. (2021). The global impact of wild pigs (Sus scrofa) on terrestrial biodiversity. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 13256. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92691-1Seaman, A. N. (n.d.). Eating invasives: Chefs as an avenue to control through consumption. 19.Silveira de Oliveira, Ê., Ludwig da Fontoura Rodrigues, M., Machado Severo, M., Gomes dos Santos, T., & Kasper, C. B. (2020). Who's afraid of the big bad boar? Assessing the effect of wild boar presence on the occurrence and activity patterns of other mammals. PLOS ONE, 15(7), e0235312. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235312

Cows on the Planet
Why is beef so expensive?

Cows on the Planet

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 9, 2022 32:06


Literature CitedBrooks, S., Leaver, A., Spence, M., Elliott, C. T., & Dean, M. (2017). Pragmatic engagement in a low trust supply chain: Beef farmers' perceptions of power, trust and agency. Competition & Change, 21(2), 114–131. https://doi.org/10.1177/1024529417691053Chamanara, S., Goldstein, B., & Newell, J. P. (2021). Where's the beef? Costco's meat supply chain and environmental justice in California. Journal of Cleaner Production, 278, 123744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123744Fernandes, A. M., de Souza Teixeira, O., Rios, H. V., Canozzi, M. E. A., Schultz, G., & Barcellos, J. O. J. (2019). Insights of innovation and competitiveness in meat supply chains. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 22(3), 413–427. https://doi.org/10.22434/IFAMR2018.0031Ijaz, M., Yar, M. K., Badar, I. H., Ali, S., Islam, Md. S., Jaspal, M. H., Hayat, Z., Sardar, A., Ullah, S., & Guevara-Ruiz, D. (2021). Meat Production and Supply Chain Under COVID-19 Scenario: Current Trends and Future Prospects. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 8, 660736. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.660736Ma, M., & Lusk, J. (2021). Concentration and Resilience in the U.S. Meat Supply Chains (No. w29103; p. w29103). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w29103Meidayanti, K., Arkeman, Y., & Sugiarto. (2019). Analysis and design of beef supply chain traceability system based on blockchain technology. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 335(1), 012012. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/335/1/012012Nastasijević, I., Lakićević, B., & Petrović, Z. (2017). Cold chain management in meat storage, distribution and retail: A review. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 85, 012022. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/85/1/012022Patrice, T. (n.d.). COVID-19 and the Beef Supply Chain: An Overview. 12.Peel, D. (2021). Beef supply chains and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. Animal Frontiers, 11(1), 33–38. https://doi.org/10.1093/af/vfaa054Rude, J. (2021). COVID‐19 and the Canadian cattle/beef sector: A second look. Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue Canadienne d'agroeconomie, 69(2), 233–241. https://doi.org/10.1111/cjag.12277 

Original Thinking Podcast
The electric future: Unravelling how automakers collaborate with suppliers to co-develop electric, hybrid, & hydrogen fuel cell technologies | Original Thinking Podcast

Original Thinking Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later May 19, 2022 63:23


Our Original Thinking Podcast series showcases some of the world-leading research from colleagues at Alliance MBS. This event is hosted by Antony Potter, Professor of Operations and Supply Chain Management at Alliance MBS. The electric future: Unravelling how automakers collaborate with suppliers to co-develop electric, hybrid, & hydrogen fuel cell technologies Over the past ten years automakers have invested heavily in the development of new electric, hybrid, and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. Although a large amount of attention has been given to the policy implications of this paradigm shift in the automotive industry, comparatively little research has studied how automakers work collaboratively with their suppliers to co-develop these eco-innovations. Using patent data from the Toyota supply network together with econometric techniques and endogeneity analysis Antony will investigate how the automaker co-develops innovations with different suppliers. His findings unravel the unique way in which the automaker collaborates with external suppliers to develop buyer-supplier innovations, supplier-supplier innovations, supplier innovation triads, and inter-firm knowledge spillovers. Finally, he will discuss the managerial and policy implications of his findings considering the transition to net zero in the automotive industry. Professor Antony Potter is the Professor of Operations and Supply Chain Management at the Alliance Manchester Business School (University of Manchester). His research interests focus on Operations Management, Supply Chain Management, and Innovation & NPD. In particular, his research investigates how different operations and SCM practices enable firms to co-develop innovations within global supply networks, especially for electric, hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles. In addition, he undertakes interdisciplinary research into supply chain risk management, supplier disruptions, lean manufacturing (the Toyota Production System), and the evolution of clusters and supply networks. His published articles have appeared in leading international journals including the Journal of Operations Management (a Financial Times top 50 journal), Research Policy (a Financial Times top 50 journal), Journal of Product Innovation Management (Grade 4 journal, ABS list), International Journal of Operations and Production Management (Grade 4 journal, ABS list), Journal of Economic Geography (Grade 4 journal, ABS list), International Journal of Production Economics (Grade 3 journal, ABS list), Regional Studies (Grade 3 journal, ABS list), Production Planning & Control (Grade 3, ABS List), Journal of Cleaner Production, and Trends in Food Science and Technology. He has won a number of international awards for his research, such as the Emerald Literati Award for Excellence: Highly Commended Award (2020), Runner up for IJOPM's 2019 Best Paper Award, the Chris Voss Highly Commended Award (EUROMA, 2013), Chris Voss Best Paper Award (EUROMA, 2012), and the Chan Hahn Best Paper Award Finalist (Academy of Management, 2012). In addition, he won the 2019 Runner Up Prize for the 'Teacher of the Year Award' and the 2022 ‘Researcher of the Year Award' at Alliance Manchester Business School. The event is facilitated by Joao Quariguasi Frota Net, Professor in Operations Management at Alliance MBS.

EXALT Podcast
Janne Salovaara - What is "sustainability" trying to sustain?

EXALT Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 28, 2022 54:31


This month on the EXALT podcast we were joined by Janne Salovaara from the Interdisciplinary Environmental Studies Programme (DENVI) at University of Helsinki. His research looks at the discipline of sustainability science from the perspective of how it is educated at the University level. Janne's first degree is in graphic design and his idea of design was that it was the path to change the world. He thought a lot about what are moral, ethics, and societal responsibility of a design. His frustration with design as a profession led him to the Creative Sustainability program at Aalto University. Our conversation was wide ranging and exciting. The big question we tackled is what is sustainability? It is such a buzzword today, but what does it mean in practice? What is the imaginary of sustainability actually supposed to be? What are we trying to sustain and how do we keep sustainability safe from corporate capture? We explored some of the ontological, epistemological, and practical problems of sustainability. We discussed how it is being taught and what are some of the big failings of sustainability as a concept and a practice. If you want to learn more about Janne's research, please check out his UH research profile and recent publications. Salovaara, J. J., & Soini, K. (2021). Educated professionals of sustainability and the dimensions of practices. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-09-2020-0327 Salovaara, J. J., Pietikäinen, J., & Cantell, H. (2021). Perceptions of interconnected sustainability: Students' narratives bridging transition and education. Journal of Cleaner Production, 281, 125336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125336 Salovaara, J. J., Soini, K., & Pietikäinen, J. (2020). Sustainability science in education: analysis of master's programmes' curricula. Sustainability Science, 15(3), 901-915. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-019-00745-1 --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/exalt-initiative/message

碳笑风生
第14期:碳排放蛋糕怎么分?

碳笑风生

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 26, 2022 52:56


这一期我们邀请到了伦敦大学学院(UCL)的博士生杨璞博士,来和我们一起讨论国际气候变化谈判里“蛋糕怎么分”的问题。什么是公平的减排分配方案?自上而下的分配方案为什么一直难产?各个国家有可能从“自私自利”的角度完成减排,达到1.5度和2度的目标吗。经济学的思维在气候变化的国际谈判里怎么提现?杨璞,现为英国伦敦大学学院在读博士,导师为米志付博士。研究方向为气候变化经济学、气候政策和综合评估模型。目前的研究主要是通过综合评估模型核算社会碳成本并进行国家减排目标的评估。在One Earth, Global Environmental Change, Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal of Environmental Management, Renewable Energy等期刊上发表多篇论文。嘉宾邮箱:p.yang.18@ucl.ac.uk3:14 碳预算分配谈判的一路艰辛6:23 各国自下而上提出的减排目标,无法达到科学家警告的温度目标10:13 什么是公平的“分蛋糕”的方法?12:07 三个标准:历史累积排放、人口、GDP18:47 抛开统一标准:各国从自己的利益出发25:40 中国提出的减排量超过了自身利益的“最佳值”,而印度提出的减排量则少于自身利益的“最佳值”36:18 经济学里的“纳什均衡”和国旗气候变化谈判的现实一致么45:46 超越“成本效益”的分析框架注:21:50 William Nordhause于2018年获诺贝尔奖,最初的模型是于1996年提出的碳笑风生关注全球和中国的能源转型、气候变化和可持续发展问题,特别是中国实现碳达峰、碳中和的科学、技术、政策、政治、经济、社会和文化问题。大家可以在小宇宙播客、喜马拉雅、QQ音乐、Podcast等平台收听我们,我们同步更新的微信公众号“环境科学与政策”会有更多的专业讨论。大家也可以通过留言或在微信公众号“环境科学与政策”联系我们。 开场、转场、结尾音乐来自The Podcast Host and Alitu: The Podcast Maker app.

Next-Gen Materials Podcast
#5: Lab-grown furniture with Ashley Beckwith, PhD Candidate at MIT and Draper Sholar

Next-Gen Materials Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Dec 6, 2021 38:24


You might have heard about meat without the animal; but have you heard about wood without the tree? In this episode we are introduced to the concept of lab-grown furniture, and in particular, lab-grown wood, by Ashley Beckwith, mechanical engineering PhD Candidate at MIT and Draper Scholar. Ashley is developing a novel method for producing wood by culturing Zinnia elegans plant cells into different desired shapes. Her work was published earlier this year in the Journal of Cleaner Production. Listen in to learn why lab-grown wood is needed, the myriad uses of wood, and the biological considerations when growing plant cells in a lab.

Cocoanut Grove
Sustainable Fashion, Beach Cycle, and Beef with that 'Habits Book'

Cocoanut Grove

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 29, 2021 64:12


EP TWO:This week Ashleigh and Katie discuss what fast fashion is, the environmental impacts, and what our alternative options are. But is fast fashion all bad? Listen along and join the discussion. Part One: Weekly Catch Up, 0:00-23:39Part Two: What is Fast Fashion? What Can We Do?, 23:40-1:04:12FOLLOW US!TCGPAshleighKatieMentions:@oldloserinbrooklynSources:Bick et al., 2018 R. Bick, E. Halsey, C.C. Ekenga The global environmental injustice of fast fashion Environ. Health, 17 (1) (2018), p. 92Closing the loop on take, make, waste: investigating circular economy practices in the Swedish fashion industry. Brydges, Taylor. 2021. Journal of Cleaner Production.Fashion Industry a start for Los Angeles economy. Fibre2Fashion. 2016. Accessed: https://uk.fashionnetwork.com/news/fashion-industry-a-star-for-los-angeles-economy,656751.htmlLABJ Insider: LA's Fashion Industry Continues to Grow. Robson, Scott. 2021. Accessed: https://labusinessjournal.com/news/2021/jul/26/labj-insider-la-fashion-industry-continues-growth/The dirty truth behind Los Angeles' Garment Sector. Morse, Alison. 2020. Accessed: https://remake.world/stories/news/the-dirty-truth-behind-los-angeles-garment-sector/Whimsy + Row https://whimsyandrow.com/pages/our-values-sustainabilityIf you enjoyed this Podcast, please share, rate, and review! As a small podcast, we rely on the support of our listeners to help us grow and welcome cool and interesting guests. For questions, comments, or inquiries please reach out to cocoanutgrovepod@gmail.com. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

L’Ovella Verda
13 | Què hi ha darrere l'alvocat?

L’Ovella Verda

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 10, 2021 15:31


Avui us portem un tema suculent. Sí, parlem de l'alvocat. Sabem que està molt de moda, que és súper instagrameable i tal però...realment, què és el que hi ha darrere? És tot tan bonic i verd? Ja us avancem que no. Ens encanta l'alvocat, però després de saber tot el que implica, ens ho pensem abans de comprar aquest fruit. Escolta aquest episodi si vols saber més sobre els impactes ambientals i socials que l'alvocat comporta.Amb les veus d'Andrea Camacho Manzaneda i Marta Josa BordellInstagram, twitter i tiktok: @ovella_verdaContacte: equipovellaverda@gmail.com-Documental: Lucy Kennedy (directora). (2019). The avocado war [episodio de série documental], Rotten. NETFLIX -Fonts utilitzades:Farley, K. X., Aizpuru, M., Boden, S. H., Wagner, E. R., Gottschalk, M. B., & Daly, C. A. (2020). Avocado-related knife injuries: Describing an epidemic of hand injury. The American journal of emergency medicine, 38(5), 864-868.Olaeta, J. A. (2003). Industrialización del aguacate: estado actual y perspectivas futuras. In Proceedings V World Avocado Congress (Vol. 1, pp. 749-754).Caro, D., Alessandrini, A., Sporchia, F., & Borghesi, S. (2021). Global virtual water trade of avocado. Journal of Cleaner Production, 285, 124917.Cho, K., Goldstein, B., Gounaridis, D., & Newell, J. P. (2021). Where does your guacamole come from? Detecting deforestation associated with the exports of avocados from Mexico to the United States. Journal of Environmental Management, 278, 111482.Denvir, A., Arima, E. Y., González-Rodríguez, A., & Young, K. R. (2021). Ecological and human dimensions of avocado expansion in México: Towards supply-chain sustainability. Ambio, 1-15.Sommaruga, R., & Eldridge, H. M. (2020). Avocado Production: Water Footprint and Socio‐economic Implications. EuroChoices.Borrego, A., & Allende, T. C. (2021). Principales detonantes y efectos socioambientales del boom del aguacate en México. Journal of Latin American Geography, 20(1), 154-184.

GrowthBusters
58 Billionaires in Space

GrowthBusters

Play Episode Listen Later Aug 22, 2021 48:22


Are Jeff Bezos, Richard Branson and Elon Musk doing civilization a favor and advancing science? Are they preparing to colonize space like the Borg in Star Trek: The Next Generation? Or are they seeking status and boosting their egos – AND their carbon footprints – with expensive toys? July was a big month for space travel, with two billionaires blasting into space. Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin and Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic sold seats and launched space tourists into near space and promised many repeat performances. Elon Musk's SpaceX plans manned Earth orbits before the year ends. Most of us tend to believe in science and support government funding of scientific advancement. But if we're in a climate emergency, should we put non-essential, carbon-intensive research projects on hold in order to implement every possible CO2 emissions cut? In this episode, environmentalist Stephanie Gardner joins host Dave Gardner to explore the questions these flights raise. They also examine the carbon footprints of lifestyles of the rich and famous. MENTIONED IN THIS EPISODE: How to Have a Green Wedding – Episode 25 of the GrowthBusters podcast https://www.growthbusters.org/green-wedding-episode-25/ Sarah's Wildlife-Friendly Wedding – Episode 47 of the GrowthBusters podcast http://www.growthbusters.org/wildlife-friendly-wedding/ Population Decline is Part of the Solution (2008 YouTube video featuring Stephanie Gardner) https://youtu.be/XXyyCY5IM6Q   RELEVANT LINKS: Billionaire Space Race – by Tim Jackson https://medium.com/ending-overshoot/billionaire-space-race-7e0738703554 As Bezos Completes Blue Origin Mission, Many Ask What's the Climate-Change Impact?https://www.marketwatch.com/story/as-bezos-completes-blue-origin-mission-many-ask-whats-the-climate-change-impact-11626795950 Space Flight for Fun: Billionaire Egotism Trumps Sustainability – by Steve Banker https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevebanker/2021/07/12/space-flight-for-fun-billionaire-egotism-trumps-sustainability/ The Surprising Carbon Footprint of Space Travel – by John Armstrong https://energycentral.com/c/ec/surprising-carbon-footprint-space-travel Where is Starman? Track Elon Musk's Tesla Roadster in Space!https://www.whereisroadster.com/ The Environmental Impact of Emissions from Space Launches: A Comprehensive Review (May, 2020 in Journal of Cleaner Production, by Australian Centre for Space Engineering Research) https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959652620302560 An Increase in Rocket Launches Could Have a Significant Environmental Impacthttps://startupsavant.com/news/increase-rocket-launches How Much CO2 Did Bezos' Rocket Ride Release? Close to Zero (Politifacts factcheck by The Poynter Institute) https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2021/jul/20/tweets/how-much-co2-did-bezos-rocket-ride-release-close-z/ Where the Space Industry is Grounded – by Andrew Beattie (published by the Millennium Alliance for Humanity and the Biosphere) https://mahb.stanford.edu/library-item/where-the-space-industry-is-grounded/ Private Planes, Mansions and Superyachts: What Gives Billionaires Like Musk and Abramovich Such a Massive Carbon Footprinthttps://theconversation.com/private-planes-mansions-and-superyachts-what-gives-billionaires-like-musk-and-abramovich-such-a-massive-carbon-footprint-152514 Environmental Concerns Grow Among Scientists as Space Tourism Lifts Offhttps://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202107/1228942.shtml Why Space Flights' Green Credentials Don't Fly (opinion column in Financial Times) https://www.afr.com/technology/why-space-flights-green-credentials-don-t-fly-20210711-p588oy How Bad is Space Tourism for The Environment? And Other Space Travel Questions, Answeredhttps://www.vox.com/recode/22589197/space-travel-tourism-bezos-branson-rockets-blue-origin-virgin-galactic-spacex Forbes Billionaires List https://www.forbes.com/billionaires/ Forbes Real-Time Billionaires List https://www.forbes.com/real-time-billionaires/#3384987c3d78 Jeff Bezos' $400 Million Flying Fox Yachthttps://youtu.be/MRYEcushHjc On the GrowthBusters podcast, we come to terms with the limits to growth, explore the joy of sustainable living, and provide a recovery program from our society's growth addiction (economic/consumption and population). This podcast is part of the GrowthBusters project to raise awareness of overshoot and end our culture's obsession with, and pursuit of, growth. Dave Gardner directed the documentary GrowthBusters: Hooked on Growth, which Stanford Biologist Paul Ehrlich declared “could be the most important film ever made.” Join the conversation on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/GrowthBustersPodcast/ Make a donation to support this non-profit project. https://www.growthbusters.org/donate/ Archive of GrowthBusters podcast episodes http://www.growthbusters.org/podcast/ Subscribe to GrowthBusters email updates https://lp.constantcontact.com/su/umptf6w/signup See the film – GrowthBusters: Hooked on Growth http:www.growthbustersmovie.org Explore the issues at http://www.growthbusters.org View the GrowthBusters channel on YouTube Follow the podcast so you don't miss an episode:

Chemtrail Radio
Folge 62 - Katzen Auf Meth

Chemtrail Radio

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 5, 2021 40:13


Hey Leute, Diese Woche gibt es von uns eine Folge im halblangen Format, öfter mal was neues :-) Wir widmen uns mal wieder Neuigkeiten aus der Welt der Wissenschaft und berichten euch diesesmal über Die Zukunft der Fortbewegung (sie enthält Meth... irgendwie?) und darüber was eure Katze eigentlich von euch hält.f Viel Spaß! Paper: Ines, M.; Ricci-Bonot, C.; Mills, D.S. My Cat and Me A Study of Cat Owner Perceptions of Their Bond and Relationship. Animals 2021, 11, 1601. https://doi.org/10.3390/ ani11061601 Hui Xing, Charles Stuart, Stephen Spence, Hua Chen, Alternative fuel options for low carbon maritime transportation: Pathways to 2050, Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 297, 2021, 126651, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126651. Musik: Intro: Gekürzt aus: Das Zentrum Der Macht by episodeiv Lizensiert unter CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) https://soundcloud.com/episodeiv/das-zentrum-der-macht Hintergrund: reNovation by airtone (c) copyright 2019 Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (3.0) license. http://dig.ccmixter.org/files/airtone/60674

IoScelgoVeg Podcast
S1E1 - Cosa vuol dire essere vegan?

IoScelgoVeg Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 28, 2021 7:07


Partendo dalla nascita del termine "vegan" in Inghilterra, abbiamo raccontato che cosa vuol dire, nella pratica, seguire uno stile di vita vegano e perché lo si sceglie. Abbiamo poi spiegato perché adottare un'alimentazione vegetale è la soluzione migliore per gli animali, il pianeta e la tua salute.Seguiteci su Instagram @IoScelgoVegA cura di Brenda Ferretti, Martina Scalini e Maria Catena Mancuso.Note dell'episodio:The Vegan Society: https://www.vegansociety.com/Indagini di Essere Animali: https://www.essereanimali.org/indagini/Studio Animal Charity Evaluators: https://www.essereanimali.org/2021/03/alimentazione-vegan-salva-105-animali-ogni-anno/Studio Journal of Cleaner Production: https://www.essereanimali.org/2021/04/mangiare-piu-legumi/Io scelgo veg per la salute: https://www.ioscelgoveg.it/salute/Silvia Goggi, È facile diventare un po' più vegano: https://www.ibs.it/facile-diventare-po-piu-vegano-libro-silvia-goggi/e/9788817144506

Diversity Stories
Moral Shame Talks 3: Clashing Behaviour

Diversity Stories

Play Episode Listen Later Jun 20, 2021 41:12


Moral Shame Talks is a podcast series of three episodes that explores the complexities of consumers' moral shame in the context of the sustainability debate within the fashion industry. By tackling moral shame –a form of shame that consumers experience in their consumer behaviour while knowing they are not making sustainable choices – stories can be told about the complexity and systemics of the fashion industry and the sustainability debate in it. In the podcast series Lindy Boerman, finals student of the ArtEZ Master Fashion Strategy, collects different ideas, critical perspectives and personal thoughts. By including personal stories consumers have about moral shame and reflecting on this together with people from various professional background and with various perspectives she gives meaning to, and places moral shame in the contemporary context.   In this episode, Christine (Cimpian, MA Behavioural Science, RU) and Lindy discuss moral shame from a behavioural science point of view. They take a look at what is crucial to moral shame: a friction between the consumers' sustainability aspirations and ambitions and their actual behaviour. Christine and Lindy investigate what plays an important role in the consumer behaviour that leads to moral shame.   Sources Christine mentions Interested in temporal discounting in relation to sustainability?  Read (1) Green, L. & Myerson, J., 2004. A discounting framework for choice with delayed and probabilistic rewards. Psychological bulletin. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1382186/  and (2) Odum, A.L., 2011. Delay discounting: I'm a k, you're a k. Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3213005/     Want to read more about implementation intentions? See: Gollwizter, P.M., 1999. Implementation intentions: Strong effects of simple plans. American Psychologist, 54(7), pp.493–503.   On consumers & agency: Hamilton, C., 2009. Consumerism, self-creation and prospects for a new ecological consciousness. Journal of Cleaner Production. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959652609003023?casa_token=5e42BtTFvmYAAAAA%3AFa6lh4OPpHDPvVrl7Xasl2ycHik2l9iihqjS9pNwnDMA64LaEOiJFfNLuEu2JfxnwmQd5qEfXBB  [Accessed May 19, 2021].   Interested in some more sources? McNeill, L. & Moore, R., 2015. Sustainable fashion consumption and the fast fashion conundrum: fashionable consumers and attitudes to sustainability in clothing choice. Wiley Online Library. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ijcs.12169  [Accessed May 21, 2021].   Want to read more on a sustainability on an individual level: Pappas, E.C., 2013. Individual sustainability: Preliminary research. IEEE Xplore. Available at: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/6685115  [Accessed May 21, 2021].   Want to know more about cognitive dissonance? Please see: Thøgersen, J., 2003. A cognitive dissonance interpretation of consistencies and inconsistencies in environmentally responsible behavior. Journal of Environmental Psychology. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0272494403000392  [Accessed May 21, 2021].   Sources Lindy mentions Read further about affective dissonance in: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1362704X.2019.1676506   Read more about the three degrees of influence, please read this article: https://decorrespondent.nl/11718/ja-het-is-allemaal-de-schuld-van-shell-klm-en-het-systeem-maar-zullen-we-het-nu-eens-overjouhebben/450498510-0abb8d69   More information on sustainable sensoriality, please read this article: Living-With and Dying-With Thoughts on the Affective Matter of Food and Fashion in https://apria.artez.nl/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/APRIA-Issue-1-Print-Out-V12.pdf   Read more about the supermarket of identities in Dissolving the Ego of Fashion by Daniëlle Bruggeman. https://artezpress.artez.nl/nl/boeken/dissolving-the-ego-of-fashion-2/   Want to read some more on the Affect theory? https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/03/25/affect-theory-and-the-newage-of-anxiety   Radio ArtEZ is produced by Ondercast for Studium Generale ArtEZ. Studium Generale curator for this series: Catelijne de Muijnck  

Smart City
Biocarburanti dalle fasce tampone agricole

Smart City

Play Episode Listen Later May 12, 2021


Negli ultimi anni si è sollevato un acceso dibattito a proposito della reale sostenibilità delle bioenergie. A parte qualche eccezione, i biocarburanti di prima generazione hanno sostanzialmente fallito a causa dell'effetto ILUC, che sta a indicare lo slittamento a catena delle coltivazioni di terreno in terreno (di solito da uno più fertile a uno che lo è meno) che si verifica quando si introducono nuove colture energetiche. L'effetto ILUC implica inevitabilmente un impatto ambientale, tale, in molti casi, da causare più emissioni dei carburanti fossili.Questo paradosso delle bioenergie può però essere però evitato facendo attenzione a che biomassa si usa: la biomassa di scarto, per esempio, non pone problemi. La notizia è che una ricerca dell'ENEA pubblicata sul Journal of Cleaner Production ha mostrato risultati straordinariamente buoni per i biocarburanti ottenuti da biomassa proveniente dalle fasce tampone, fasce di rispetto presenti tra i corsi d'acqua e i campi agricoli che servono a trattenere il suolo ed i nutrienti, larghe solitamente 5 m e obbligatorie in Italia. Ospite Alessandro Agostini, Ricercatore del Dip. di Tecnologie energetiche e Fonti rinnovabili dell'ENEA

La Oveja Verde
18 | ¿Qué hay detrás del aguacate?

La Oveja Verde

Play Episode Listen Later May 11, 2021 23:52


Hoy os traemos un tema calentito calentito. Sí, vamos a hablar del aguacate. Sabemos que está muy de moda, que es super instagrameable y tal pero… realmente ¿qué hay detrás? ¿Es todo tan bonito y verde? Ya os spoileamos: no. Nos encanta el aguacate, pero después de saber todo lo que implica, nos lo pensamos un poco más antes de comprar esta fruta. Links de interés y fuentes: -Nuestro Instagram: www.instagram.com/somoslaovejaverde -Documental que citamos: Lucy Kennedy (directora). (2019). The avocado war [episodio de série documental], Rotten. NETFLIX -Artículos usados como fuente en este episodio: Farley, K. X., Aizpuru, M., Boden, S. H., Wagner, E. R., Gottschalk, M. B., & Daly, C. A. (2020). Avocado-related knife injuries: Describing an epidemic of hand injury. The American journal of emergency medicine, 38(5), 864-868. Olaeta, J. A. (2003). Industrialización del aguacate: estado actual y perspectivas futuras. In Proceedings V World Avocado Congress (Vol. 1, pp. 749-754). Caro, D., Alessandrini, A., Sporchia, F., & Borghesi, S. (2021). Global virtual water trade of avocado. Journal of Cleaner Production, 285, 124917. Cho, K., Goldstein, B., Gounaridis, D., & Newell, J. P. (2021). Where does your guacamole come from? Detecting deforestation associated with the exports of avocados from Mexico to the United States. Journal of Environmental Management, 278, 111482. Denvir, A., Arima, E. Y., González-Rodríguez, A., & Young, K. R. (2021). Ecological and human dimensions of avocado expansion in México: Towards supply-chain sustainability. Ambio, 1-15. Sommaruga, R., & Eldridge, H. M. (2020). Avocado Production: Water Footprint and Socio‐economic Implications. EuroChoices. Borrego, A., & Allende, T. C. (2021). Principales detonantes y efectos socioambientales del boom del aguacate en México. Journal of Latin American Geography, 20(1), 154-184.

碳笑风生
第1期:全国碳市场开启的前夜:理想与现实之间(上)

碳笑风生

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 11, 2021 63:21


第1期:全国碳市场开启的前夜:理想与现实之间(上)本期我们关注的话题是中国最重要的市场化的气候变化应对政策——全国碳交易市场。从十二五规划开始碳排放权交易试点开始,中国的碳市场经过十年稳步推进,今年全国发电行业的碳交易市场有望正式上线。这期话题我们就聊聊碳税、碳市场政策的理论基础、在中国和世界的发展,以及碳税和碳市场到底作用几何。本期是这个话题的上半部分。【本期内容】(上半部分)第一部分:碳税和碳市场的理论依据02:20 碳税和碳市场的环境经济学理论基础:外部性以及解决方案12:20 碳税 vs. 碳市场:相同与不同第二部分:全国碳市场的发展和设计17:03 中国为什么选择碳市场?18:30 中国碳市场的十年蓄力过程22:20 中国碳市场的经验和启发29:35 中国碳市场为什么要用强度基准?42:30 中国碳市场为什么当前只覆盖电力部门?46:38 中国碳市场如何分配碳配额?49:22 中国碳市场可以炒碳价吗?52:50 中国碳市场碳配额的抵消制度56:30 中国碳市场与其他环境政策的关系参考文献:Stavins, R. N. (2020). The future of US carbon-pricing policy. Environmental and energy policy and the economy, 1(1), 8-64. Goulder, L. H., & Schein, A. R. (2013). Carbon taxes versus cap and trade: a critical review. Climate Change Economics, 4(03), 1350010. Weitzman, M L (1974), “Prices vs. Quantities”, Review of Economic Studies 41(4): 477-91.Goulder, L. H., Morgenstern, R. D., Munnings, C., & Schreifels, J. (2017). China's national carbon dioxide emission trading system: An introduction. Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy, 6(2).Zhang, J., Wang, Z., & Du, X. (2017). Lessons learned from China's regional carbon market pilots. Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy, 6(2), 19-38Stavins, Robert N. Robert C. Stowe, eds. Subnational Climate Change Policy in China. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard Project on Climate Agreements, February 2020.Pizer, W. A., & Zhang, X. (2018, May). China's New National Carbon Market. In AEA Papers and Proceedings (Vol. 108, pp. 463-67). Goulder, L. H., Long, X., Lu, J., & Morgenstern, R. D. (2019). China's Unconventional Nationwide CO2 Emissions Trading System: The Wide-Ranging Impacts of an Implicit Output Subsidy (No. w26537). National Bureau of Economic Research.Yi, L., Li, Z. P., Yang, L., Liu, J., & Liu, Y. R. (2018). Comprehensive evaluation on the “maturity” of China's carbon markets. Journal of Cleaner Production, 198, 1336-1344.Zhu, J., Fan, Y., Deng, X., & Xue, L. (2019). Low-carbon innovation induced by emissions trading in China. Nature communications, 10(1), 1-8.碳笑风生关注全球和中国的能源转型、气候变化和可持续发展问题,特别是中国实现碳达峰、碳中和的科学、技术、政策、政治、经济、社会和文化问题。大家可以在小宇宙播客、喜马拉雅、网易云音乐等平台收听我们,我们同步更新的微信公众号“环境科学与政策”会有更多的专业讨论。大家也可以通过留言或在微信公众号“环境科学与政策”联系我们。开场、转场音乐来自The Podcast Host and Alitu: The Podcast Maker app.

碳笑风生
第1期:全国碳市场开启的前夜:理想与现实之间(上)

碳笑风生

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 11, 2021 63:21


第1期:全国碳市场开启的前夜:理想与现实之间(上)本期我们关注的话题是中国最重要的市场化的气候变化应对政策——全国碳交易市场。从十二五规划开始碳排放权交易试点开始,中国的碳市场经过十年稳步推进,今年全国发电行业的碳交易市场有望正式上线。这期话题我们就聊聊碳税、碳市场政策的理论基础、在中国和世界的发展,以及碳税和碳市场到底作用几何。本期是这个话题的上半部分。【本期内容】(上半部分)第一部分:碳税和碳市场的理论依据02:20 碳税和碳市场的环境经济学理论基础:外部性以及解决方案12:20 碳税 vs. 碳市场:相同与不同第二部分:全国碳市场的发展和设计17:03 中国为什么选择碳市场?18:30 中国碳市场的十年蓄力过程22:20 中国碳市场的经验和启发29:35 中国碳市场为什么要用强度基准?42:30 中国碳市场为什么当前只覆盖电力部门?46:38 中国碳市场如何分配碳配额?49:22 中国碳市场可以炒碳价吗?52:50 中国碳市场碳配额的抵消制度56:30 中国碳市场与其他环境政策的关系参考文献:Stavins, R. N. (2020). The future of US carbon-pricing policy. Environmental and energy policy and the economy, 1(1), 8-64. Goulder, L. H., & Schein, A. R. (2013). Carbon taxes versus cap and trade: a critical review. Climate Change Economics, 4(03), 1350010. Weitzman, M L (1974), “Prices vs. Quantities”, Review of Economic Studies 41(4): 477-91.Goulder, L. H., Morgenstern, R. D., Munnings, C., & Schreifels, J. (2017). China's national carbon dioxide emission trading system: An introduction. Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy, 6(2).Zhang, J., Wang, Z., & Du, X. (2017). Lessons learned from China's regional carbon market pilots. Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy, 6(2), 19-38Stavins, Robert N. Robert C. Stowe, eds. Subnational Climate Change Policy in China. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard Project on Climate Agreements, February 2020.Pizer, W. A., & Zhang, X. (2018, May). China's New National Carbon Market. In AEA Papers and Proceedings (Vol. 108, pp. 463-67). Goulder, L. H., Long, X., Lu, J., & Morgenstern, R. D. (2019). China's Unconventional Nationwide CO2 Emissions Trading System: The Wide-Ranging Impacts of an Implicit Output Subsidy (No. w26537). National Bureau of Economic Research.Yi, L., Li, Z. P., Yang, L., Liu, J., & Liu, Y. R. (2018). Comprehensive evaluation on the “maturity” of China's carbon markets. Journal of Cleaner Production, 198, 1336-1344.Zhu, J., Fan, Y., Deng, X., & Xue, L. (2019). Low-carbon innovation induced by emissions trading in China. Nature communications, 10(1), 1-8.碳笑风生关注全球和中国的能源转型、气候变化和可持续发展问题,特别是中国实现碳达峰、碳中和的科学、技术、政策、政治、经济、社会和文化问题。大家可以在小宇宙播客、喜马拉雅、网易云音乐等平台收听我们,我们同步更新的微信公众号“环境科学与政策”会有更多的专业讨论。大家也可以通过留言或在微信公众号“环境科学与政策”联系我们。开场、转场音乐来自The Podcast Host and Alitu: The Podcast Maker app.

碳笑风生
第1期:全国碳市场开启的前夜:理想与现实之间(上)

碳笑风生

Play Episode Listen Later Apr 11, 2021 63:21


第1期:全国碳市场开启的前夜:理想与现实之间(上)本期我们关注的话题是中国最重要的市场化的气候变化应对政策——全国碳交易市场。从十二五规划开始碳排放权交易试点开始,中国的碳市场经过十年稳步推进,今年全国发电行业的碳交易市场有望正式上线。这期话题我们就聊聊碳税、碳市场政策的理论基础、在中国和世界的发展,以及碳税和碳市场到底作用几何。本期是这个话题的上半部分。【本期内容】(上半部分)第一部分:碳税和碳市场的理论依据02:20 碳税和碳市场的环境经济学理论基础:外部性以及解决方案12:20 碳税 vs. 碳市场:相同与不同第二部分:全国碳市场的发展和设计17:03 中国为什么选择碳市场?18:30 中国碳市场的十年蓄力过程22:20 中国碳市场的经验和启发29:35 中国碳市场为什么要用强度基准?42:30 中国碳市场为什么当前只覆盖电力部门?46:38 中国碳市场如何分配碳配额?49:22 中国碳市场可以炒碳价吗?52:50 中国碳市场碳配额的抵消制度56:30 中国碳市场与其他环境政策的关系参考文献:Stavins, R. N. (2020). The future of US carbon-pricing policy. Environmental and energy policy and the economy, 1(1), 8-64. Goulder, L. H., & Schein, A. R. (2013). Carbon taxes versus cap and trade: a critical review. Climate Change Economics, 4(03), 1350010. Weitzman, M L (1974), “Prices vs. Quantities”, Review of Economic Studies 41(4): 477-91.Goulder, L. H., Morgenstern, R. D., Munnings, C., & Schreifels, J. (2017). China's national carbon dioxide emission trading system: An introduction. Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy, 6(2).Zhang, J., Wang, Z., & Du, X. (2017). Lessons learned from China's regional carbon market pilots. Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy, 6(2), 19-38Stavins, Robert N. Robert C. Stowe, eds. Subnational Climate Change Policy in China. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard Project on Climate Agreements, February 2020.Pizer, W. A., & Zhang, X. (2018, May). China's New National Carbon Market. In AEA Papers and Proceedings (Vol. 108, pp. 463-67). Goulder, L. H., Long, X., Lu, J., & Morgenstern, R. D. (2019). China's Unconventional Nationwide CO2 Emissions Trading System: The Wide-Ranging Impacts of an Implicit Output Subsidy (No. w26537). National Bureau of Economic Research.Yi, L., Li, Z. P., Yang, L., Liu, J., & Liu, Y. R. (2018). Comprehensive evaluation on the “maturity” of China's carbon markets. Journal of Cleaner Production, 198, 1336-1344.Zhu, J., Fan, Y., Deng, X., & Xue, L. (2019). Low-carbon innovation induced by emissions trading in China. Nature communications, 10(1), 1-8.碳笑风生关注全球和中国的能源转型、气候变化和可持续发展问题,特别是中国实现碳达峰、碳中和的科学、技术、政策、政治、经济、社会和文化问题。大家可以在小宇宙播客、喜马拉雅、网易云音乐等平台收听我们,我们同步更新的微信公众号“环境科学与政策”会有更多的专业讨论。大家也可以通过留言或在微信公众号“环境科学与政策”联系我们。开场、转场音乐来自The Podcast Host and Alitu: The Podcast Maker app.

Reviewer 2 does geoengineering
Raymond Tan gives Andrew his expert view on large-scale enhanced weathering on the economy/environment.

Reviewer 2 does geoengineering

Play Episode Listen Later Jan 22, 2021 58:51


Raymond Tan is probably the most prolific and experienced academic ever to have his work rejected by Reviewer 2. Here, he discusses analysis of the impact of large scale Enhanced Weathering on the wider economy and environment (while being rudely interrupted). Article: On life-cycle sustainability optimization of enhanced weathering systems, The Journal of Cleaner Production https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959652621000561

The FS Club Podcast
CommunityZ Chest: Professor D'Maris Coffman – The Great Trilemma: Debt, Infrastructure, Zero Carbon

The FS Club Podcast

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 26, 2020 47:10


Find out more on our website: https://bit.ly/3pEJeJW Z/Yen conducts an irregular series of short webinars, CommunityZ Chest, featuring people from its various communities and clubs, viz. technology, financial services, civil society, and business. These webinars provide an opportunity to meet people from the wider CommunityZ, to share ideas, and to make connections. This CommunityZ Chest features Professor D'Maris Coffman. If you would like to read D'Maris's suggested publications on Political Economy, you can find them below: A European Public Investment Outlook The Political Economy of the Eurozone Professor D'Maris Coffman is the Director (Head of Department) of BSCPM. She is the Professor in Economics and Finance of the Built Environment at the Bartlett. She joined UCL in September 2014 as a Senior Lecturer. In February 2017, and was appointed Interim Director of BSCPM. In late January 2018, she was appointed to her professorial chair. D'Maris is Managing Editor of Elsevier's Structural Change and Economic Dynamics and on the honorary editorial boards of The Journal of Cleaner Production, Economia Politica, L'Industria and the Chinese Journal of Population, Resources and Environment. She is a Fellow of Goodenough College, where several of their doctoral students are residential members. She is also a Visiting Professor at the University of Milan (Statale), a Guest Professor at Beijing Institute of Technology and a Visiting Professor of Renmin University of China. Before coming to UCL, D'Maris spent six years as a fellow of Newnham College where she variously held a junior research fellowship (Mary Bateson Research Fellowship), a post as a college lecturer and teaching fellow, and a Leverhulme ECF. In July 2009, she started the Centre for Financial History, which she directed through December 2014. It is still going strong, but has moved from Newnham College to Darwin College in line with the affiliation of its new director. D'Maris did her undergraduate training at the Wharton School in managerial and financial economics and her PhD in the School of Arts & Sciences at the University of Pennsylvania. While at Penn, her doctoral research in the UK was funded in part by the Mellon Foundation under the guise of an IHR pre-doctoral fellowship and an SSRC international dissertation fellowship. She has lived in the UK more or less continuously since 2005 (with a brief nine-month stint back at Penn in 2007/8 to finish her PhD and teach as a departmental lecturer), and thus holds both American and British citizenship.

Organisationen entwickeln. Der LEA-Podcast für zukunftsfähige Unternehmen.
29. Verändern sich durch Krisen die Strukturen einer Organisation? (Prof. Steffen Roth)

Organisationen entwickeln. Der LEA-Podcast für zukunftsfähige Unternehmen.

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 16, 2020 35:04


Wenn sich die Umwelt verändert, hat das auch Resonanz in Organisationen. Sie reagieren auf die Umwelt und richten sich nach gesellschaftlichen Bedingungen. Sie passen sich an und verändern dadurch Struktur. Wichtig ist, welche Funktionssysteme in der Gesellschaft aktuell und relevant sind. Darauf stellen sich Organisationen auch ein. Am Beispiel der Corona-Krise kann man das gut am Thema Gesundheit beobachten. Der gesellschaftliche Stellenwert von Gesundheit verändert sich erheblich - die hier gezeigten Mechanismen werden sich auch in Unternehmen zeigen. Diese Anpassungen verändern Struktur und Werte. Mit Prof. Steffen Roth sprechen wir über das Warum und Wie. Wichtig ist, welche Funktionssysteme sind in der Gesellschaft aktuell und relevant sind. Darauf stellen sich Organisationen auch ein. Am Beispiel der Corona-Krise kann man das gut am Thema Gesundheit beobachten. Der gesellschaftliche Stellenwert von Gesundheit verändert sich erheblich - die hier gezeigten Mechanismen werden sich auch in Unternehmen zeigen. Diese Anpassungen verändern Struktur und Werte. Mit Prof. Steffen Roth sprechen wir über das Warum und Wie. Prof. Dr. Dr. habil. Steffen Roth ist Full Professor für Management an der La Rochelle Business School, Frankreich, und Adjunct Professor für Wirtschaftssoziologie an der Universität Turku, Finnland. Seine Arbeiten wurden in Zeitschriften wie Ecological Economics, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Journal of Business Ethics, Administration and Society, Journal of Organizational Change Management, European Management Journal, Journal of Cleaner Production oder Futures publiziert.

Curiosity Daily
Using Urine to Build a Moon Base, Musicians and Audiences Sync Brain Activity, and Why “Size Matters” for Narwhal Tusks

Curiosity Daily

Play Episode Listen Later May 6, 2020 9:06


Learn about how astronauts may build the first moon base with help from their own urine; how musicians and audiences synchronize their brain activity; and more than you ever thought you wanted to know about narwhal tusks. Astronauts may use their own urine to help build the first moon base by Cameron Duke Astronaut urine to build moon bases. (2020). EurekAlert! https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-03/f-sf-aut032720.php  How to build a Moon base. (2018). Nature.com. https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-07107-4  Pilehvar, S., Arnhof, M., Pamies, R., Valentini, L., & Kjøniksen, A.-L. (2020). Utilization of urea as an accessible superplasticizer on the moon for lunar geopolymer mixtures. Journal of Cleaner Production, 247, 119177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119177  What is Artemis? (2019). NASA. https://www.nasa.gov/what-is-artemis  Musicians and their audiences sync their brain activity by Grant Currin Young, E. (2020, March 23). Musicians and Their Audiences Show Synchronised Patterns of Brain Activity. Research Digest; British Psychological Society. https://digest.bps.org.uk/2020/03/23/musicians-and-their-audiences-show-synchronised-patterns-of-brain-activity/  ‌Hou, Y., Song, B., Hu, Y., Pan, Y., & Hu, Y. (2020). The averaged inter-brain coherence between the audience and a violinist predicts the popularity of violin performance. NeuroImage, 211, 116655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116655  Taylor, J.M. (2016, July 25). Mirror Neurons After a Quarter Century: New light, new cracks. Science in the News. Harvard University. http://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2016/mirror-neurons-quarter-century-new-light-new-cracks/  Why do male narwhals have tusks? Because the ladies love 'em by Grant Currin For narwhals, the “unicorn of the seas,” size matters for sexual selection. (2020). EurekAlert! https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-03/asu-fnt031220.php  The longer the better: evidence that narwhal tusks are sexually selected | Biology Letters. (2020). Biology Letters. https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0950  ‌Narwhal Tusk Research -- Anatomy and Morphology of the Tusk. (2012). Narwhal.org. https://www.narwhal.org/anatomy.html  Sexual Selection | Learn Science at Scitable. (2010). Nature.com. https://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/sexual-selection-13255240/  Subscribe to Curiosity Daily to learn something new every day with Cody Gough and Ashley Hamer. You can also listen to our podcast as part of your Alexa Flash Briefing; Amazon smart speakers users, click/tap “enable” here: https://www.amazon.com/Curiosity-com-Curiosity-Daily-from/dp/B07CP17DJY

Mikey Swell Muscle Food Show
Rant #1 Organic Vs Non Organic

Mikey Swell Muscle Food Show

Play Episode Listen Later Feb 12, 2020 15:28


Should you buy Organic or Non-Organic? The choice nowadays may seem simple but the science says otherwise. Hear Mikey's stance on the issue! Cited Sources: Bruce Ames, Margie Profet, Lois Gold. “Dietary pesticides (99.99% all natural).” PNAS 87: 7777-81. Published: October 1990. Hanna Treu et al. “Carbon footprints and land use of conventional and organic diets in Germany.” Journal of Cleaner Production. Volume 161. Published: September 2017. Smith-Spangler C, et al. “Are organic foods safer or healthier than conventional alternatives?” A systematic review. Annals of Internal Medicine 2012; 157(5): 348-366.

MinuteEarth
The iPhone: A Model for Fighting Climate Change?

MinuteEarth

Play Episode Listen Later Nov 25, 2019 2:30


Thanks to the University of Minnesota for sponsoring this video! http://twin-cities.umn.edu/ The way smartphones made many devices nonessential is a model for a new way to think about improving energy efficiency. Thanks also to our Patreon patrons https://www.patreon.com/MinuteEarth and our YouTube members. ___________________________________________ To learn more, start your googling with these keywords:  Dematerialization - using less (or no) material to deliver the same serviceEnergy conservation - using less energy by adjusting behavior (turning down your heat)Energy efficiency - using less energy by using technology that requires less energy to perform the same function (insulating your house to keep warm while using less energy)Energy intensity - energy consumption per unit of GDP (reduced by increasing energy efficiency)Energy services - the useful functions you're able to perform by using energy (what we refer to as ‘function’) ___________________________________________ If you liked this week’s video, you might also like:  Phones are great for the environment https://www.wired.com/story/iphone-environment-consumption/ Nope, phones are bad for the environment https://theconversation.com/how-smartphones-are-heating-up-the-planet-92793 Amory Lovins on ‘integrative design’ (watch the video abstract) - https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/aad965/meta The US would use 85% more energy if it weren’t for efficiency efforts since the 1970s https://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/energy-environment/308170-cheap-clean-and-easily-accessible-an-energy-resource US energy intensity has halved since 1970 https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=10191 This chart shows just how much energy the US is wasting https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/05/visualizing-u-s-energy-consumption-in-one-chart _________________________________________ Subscribe to MinuteEarth on YouTube: Support us on Patreon: And visit our website: https://www.minuteearth.com/ Say hello on Facebook: http://goo.gl/FpAvo6 And Twitter: http://goo.gl/Y1aWVC And download our videos on itunes:  https://goo.gl/sfwS6n ___________________________________________ Credits (and Twitter handles): Script Writer, Editor and Video Narrator: Alex Reich (@alexhreich) Video Illustrator: Sarah Berman (@sarahjberman) Video Director: David Goldenberg (@dgoldenberg) With Contributions From: Henry Reich, Kate Yoshida, Ever Salazar, Peter Reich, Julián Gómez, Arcadi Garcia Music by: Nathaniel Schroeder: ___________________________________________ References: Belkhir, L., & Elmeligi, A. 2018. Assessing ICT global emissions footprint: Trends to 2040 & recommendations. Journal of Cleaner Production, 177, 448-463.   Bento, N. 2016. Calling for change? Innovation, diffusion, and the energy impacts of global mobile telephony. Energy Research & Social Science, 21, 84-100.   Cullen, J. M., Allwood, J. M., & Borgstein, E. H. 2011. Reducing energy demand: what are the practical limits?. Environmental science & technology, 45(4), 1711-1718. Fell, M. J. 2017. Energy services: A conceptual review. Energy research & social science, 27, 129-140.   Grubler, A., et al. 2018. A low energy demand scenario for meeting the 1.5 C target and sustainable development goals without negative emission technologies. Nature Energy, 3(6), 515.   Lovins, A. B. 2018. How big is the energy efficiency resource?. Environmental Research Letters, 13(9), 090401.   Popovich, N. March 8, 2019. America’s Light Bulb Revolution.   Suckling, J., & Lee, J. 2015. Redefining scope: the true environmental impact of smartphones?. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 20(8), 1181-1196.   Visitor’s Guide. August 2007. Rocky Mountain Institute.  

Let's talk about Electric Vehicles
Techies or Environmentalists? How Presumptions about EV-Owners Shape the Market

Let's talk about Electric Vehicles

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 30, 2019 11:00


www.patreon.com/electricvehiclepodcast ☝Support this podcast & get all unlisted episodesMost of the research on early adopters focuses on two self-identities that correspond to purchasing electric vehicles:1) The environmentalist identity, and2) The so-called car-authority identityThe environmentalist identity describes people with a pro-environmental orientation as part of their lifestyle and part of their self-image. The car-authority identity describes people who are experts on cars. These types of early adopters, the ones that are mainly technology-driven, don’t really care about the environmental benefits of EVs. They mainly care about the technical attributes of the vehicles. I, personally, have encountered both types of identities by talking to EV owners. But from my personal impression, there seem to be more car-authority types than environmentalists amongst EV buyers. What do you think, what are your experiences? I would love to hear about your thoughts. Send an e-mail! Also, let me know if you have to add a type of identity to this list. I, for example, hope that soon the identity of being very responsible with money and expenditures will be the type of identity that is associated with electric vehicles. Contact InformationE-Mail: electric-vehicle-podcast@outlook.comWebsite: www.electric-vehicle-podcast.comTwitter: teresa_rhoferFacebook: ElectricVehiclePodcastReferences mentioned in the Episode[1]E. H. Noppers, K. Keizer, J. W. Bolderdijk, and L. Steg, “The adoption of sustainable innovations: Driven by symbolic and environmental motives,” Global Environmental Change, vol. 25, pp. 52–62, Mar. 2014.[2]E. Graham-Rowe et al., “Mainstream consumers driving plug-in battery-electric and plug-in hybrid electric cars: A qualitative analysis of responses and evaluations,” Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 140–153, Jan. 2012.[3]Z. Rezvani, J. Jansson, and J. Bodin, “Advances in consumer electric vehicle adoption research: A review and research agenda,” Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, vol. 34, pp. 122–136, Jan. 2015.More References[1]S. Bamberg and G. Möser, “Twenty years after Hines, Hungerford, and Tomera: A new meta-analysis of psycho-social determinants of pro-environmental behaviour,” Journal of Environmental Psychology, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 14–25, Mar. 2007.[2]G. Schuitema, J. Anable, S. Skippon, and N. Kinnear, “The role of instrumental, hedonic and symbolic attributes in the intention to adopt electric vehicles,” Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, vol. 48, pp. 39–49, Feb. 2013.[3]B. Lane and S. Potter, “The adoption of cleaner vehicles in the UK: exploring the consumer attitude–action gap,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 15, no. 11–12, pp. 1085–1092, Jan. 2007.[4]S. Skippon and M. Garwood, “Responses to battery electric vehicles: UK consumer attitudes and attributions of symbolic meaning following direct experience to reduce psychological distance,” Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, vol. 16, no. 7, pp. 525–531, Oct. 2011.[5]B. Vandecasteele and M. Geuens, “Motivated Consumer Innovativeness: Concept, measurement, and validation,” International Journal of Research in Marketing, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 308–318, Dec. 2010.[6]J. Axsen, J. TyreeHageman, and A. Lentz, “Lifestyle practices and pro-environmental technology,” Ecological Economics, vol. 82, pp. 64–74, Oct. 2012.[7]S. Carley, R. M. Krause, B. W. Lane

Be Well and Be Green
How do you eat for your own and the planet's wellness?

Be Well and Be Green

Play Episode Listen Later Sep 6, 2019 13:22


Episode 4:  In this episode, the host, Angie Gust, continues discussing John Travis’s 12 dimensions of wellness as a way to improve your own personal health and wellness. This episode focuses on eating and the benefits of a whole food plant-based diet. She also discusses food choices in terms of climate change. For instance, eating beef and lamb has a larger greenhouse gas impact than grain, fruits and vegetables. Several personal actions are suggested so that everyone can be part of the solution.   References Campbell, T. Colin, Chen, J and Parpia, B. Diet, lifestyle and the etiology of coronary artery disease: the Cornell China Study. The American J of Cardiology 1998: 82(10) supplement 2; 18-21. Clune, S, Crossin, E, Verghese K. Systematic review of greenhouse gas emissions for different fresh food categories. J of Cleaner Production. 2017; 140: 766783. Campbell TC, Campbell TM II. Broken hearts. In: Campbell TC, Campbell TM II. The China Study. Dallas, TX: BenBella Books; 2006:111-134. Esselstyn CB Jr, Ellis SG, Medendorp SV, et al. A strategy to arrest and reverse coronary artery disease: a 5-year longitudinal study of a single physician’s practice. J Fam Pract. 1995;41: 560-568. Esselstyn Jr, CB, Gina Gendy, G,  Doyle, J, Golubic, M,  Roizen, MF. A way to reverse CAD?  The J Family Practice,  63; 7: 356-364. Greger, M. Want to be healthier? Change your taste buds. Nutrition Facts.org https://nutritionfacts.org/2014/06/24/want-to-be-healthier-change-your-taste-buds/ Lisle, D and Goldhamer, A. The Pleasure Trap – Mastering the Hidden Force that Undermines Health and Happiness  2006. Healthy Living Publications. Meyers, SS,  Zanobetti, A Itai Kloog, I, Huybers4, P, Leakey, ADB.  Increasing CO2threatens human nutrition.  Nature, 2014; 510:139–142. Travis, J and Ryan, R. The Wellness Workbook, 3rd ed: How to Achieve Enduring Health and Vitality. 2004, Ten Speed Press, New York

MinuteEarth
The Cruel Irony Of Air Conditioning

MinuteEarth

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 16, 2019 3:49


Thanks to the University of Minnesota for sponsoring this video! http://twin-cities.umn.edu/ The technology we use to keep cool is heating the world in a vicious feedback cycle, so we need to improve it and use it less. Thanks also to our Patreon patrons https://www.patreon.com/MinuteEarth and our YouTube members. ________________________________________ To learn more, start your googling with this keyword:  Refrigerant - a substance used in air conditioners & refrigerators for its ability to change phases and transfer heat ___________________________________________ If you liked this week’s video, you might also like:  How AC changed the world: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-39735802People use AC to make their homes feel like Africa: http://bit.ly/2Y9fOH3 _________________________________________ Subscribe to MinuteEarth on YouTube: Support us on Patreon: And visit our website: https://www.minuteearth.com/ Say hello on Facebook: http://goo.gl/FpAvo6 And Twitter: http://goo.gl/Y1aWVC And download our videos on itunes:  https://goo.gl/sfwS6n ___________________________________________ Credits (and Twitter handles): Script Writer & Video Narrator: Alex Reich Video Illustrator: Arcadi Garcia Rius Video Director: Julián Gustavo Gómez With Contributions From: Henry Reich, Kate Yoshida, Ever Salazar, Peter Reich, David Goldenberg, Sarah Berman  Music by: Nathaniel Schroeder: ___________________________________________ References: European Commission. Climate-friendly alternatives to HFCs. https://ec.europa.eu/clima/policies/f-gas/alternatives_en Accessed May 2019.Gunawardena, K. R.,  et al. 2017. Utilising green and bluespace to mitigate urban heat island intensity. Science of the Total Environment, 584, 1040-1055. http://bit.ly/2GbBuHYGraves, R. Pers. comm. May 2019.International Energy Agency. 2017. Space cooling: More access, more comfort, less energy. https://www.iea.org International Energy Agency. 2018. The Future of Cooling: Opportunities for energy- efficient air conditioning. https://www.iea.org/futureofcooling/International Institute of Refrigeration. Nov 2017. The impact of the refrigeration sector on climate change. http://bit.ly/30A56XhKeeler, B. L., et al. 2019. Social-ecological and technological factors moderate the value of urban nature. Nature Sustainability, 2(1), 29. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-018-0202-1 Ministry of the Environment, Japan. 2016. Recovery, Recycling & Destruction of CFC, HCFC, & HFC. https://www.env.go.jp/en/earth/ozone/leaf2016/04.pdf Pakbaznia, E., & Pedram, M. 2009. Minimizing data center cooling and server power costs. In Proceedings of the 2009 ACM/IEEE international symposium on Low power electronics and design (pp. 145-150). http://bit.ly/2JDL5bNReardon, C. & Clarke, R. 2013. Passive cooling. Australian Government: Your Home. http://bit.ly/2LNMmj7Sachar, S., et al. 2018. Solving the Global Cooling Challenge: How to Counter the Climate Threat from Room Air Conditioners. Rocky Mountain Institute. www.rmi.org/insight/solving_the_global_cooling_challenge Sadineni, S. B., et al. 2011. Passive building energy savings: A review of building envelope components. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 15(8), 3617-3631. http://bit.ly/2G9uGecSivak, M. 2013. Air conditioning versus heating: climate control is more energy demanding in Minneapolis than in Miami. ERL, 8(1), 014050. http://bit.ly/2SbyOixZhang, X., & Caldeira, K. 2015. Time scales and ratios of climate forcing due to thermal versus carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels. GRL, 42(11), 4548-4555. http://bit.ly/2LS8id0Zhao, L., et al. 2015. Reduction of potential greenhouse gas emissions of room air-conditioner refrigerants: a life cycle carbon footprint analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 100, 262-268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.03.063

Let's talk about Electric Vehicles
Electric Urban Buses: Problems they CAUSE and Problems they SOLVE

Let's talk about Electric Vehicles

Play Episode Listen Later Jul 14, 2019 15:26


What is 12 meters long, loaded with water canisters, drives usual bus routes in a Chinese city, without letting any passengers in at the stops? Sounds like an awesome practical experiment to test the real energy performance of electric urban buses!The actual real-life energy consumption of electric buses is higher than the results from laboratory tests due to congested traffic, heavy loads and air-conditioning. Therefore, the actual driving range is smaller than expected. If the electric bus cannot cover this with one charge, then the concept of overnight charging is not sufficient. In Macao, where the share of renewables is relatively high, the electric bus produces less CO2 emissions than a comparative diesel bus. This calculation might look totally different in areas with higher fossil energy shares. Therefore, by enhancing the urban air quality, urban buses shift the environmental burden just to a different area. Is this a reason to give up on electric buses?Contact InformationE-Mail: electric-vehicle-podcast@outlook.comWebsite: www.electric-vehicle-podcast.comTwitter: teresa_rhoferFacebook: ElectricVehiclePodcastReferences[1] He et al., “Energy consumption and well-to-wheels air pollutant emissions of battery electric buses under complex operating conditions and implications on fleet electrification,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 171, pp. 714–722, Jan. 2018. MusicDigital Future Technology [audiojungle]

Modellansatz
Electric Vehicles on the Grid

Modellansatz

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 19, 2018 49:03


Gudrun talks to Zaheer Ahamed about the influence of an increasing number of Electric vehicles (EV) to the electrical grid. Zaheer just finished the ENTECH Master's program. He started it with his first year at the Karlsruhe Institute for Technology (KIT) and continued in Uppsala University for the second year.Gudrun was part of the grading process of Zaheer's master thesis "Estimating Balancing Capacities of Electric Vehicles on the German and Swedish grids in 2030". The rising awareness of pollution from transport is leading to innovations within the transport sector. At the moment EVs are the leading technology. With many countries Germany and Sweden joined the so-called EV30@30 campaign, aiming for 30% of new vehicles sales to be electric by 2030. These ambitions alongside an ever increasing capacity of variable renewable energy sources (RES) in our power systems, pose a concerning challenge for Transmission systems operators (TSO) to maintain proper power system operation. Imbalances between supply and demand are undesirable in any electrical power system and with the rising popularity of EVs and RES such events are only expected to continue or increase.Fortunately, with the recent development of Vehicle to grid (V2G) concepts as well as extensive studies into the load-shifting potential of EVs, EVs presents an interesting solution for power system balancing distributed energy storage system. Zaheer's study showed that EV are capable of balancing the grid for approximately 60% of the time providing 55-60% of the total balancing energy required. However, the operation also took heavy toll on the EV’s battery performance as it could potentially reduce its life to a 1/7th of its original lifetime. References Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1485 of 2 August 2017 on establishing a guideline on electricity transmission system operation, 2017. S. Weitemeyer e.a.: Integration of Renewable Energy Sources in future power systems: The role of storage. Renewable Energy, 75 pp.14-20, 2015. D.M.Greenwood e.a.: Frequency response services designed for energy storage. Applied Energy, 203 pp.115-127, 2017. Eurostat Database J. Schäuble e.a.: Generating electric vehicle load profiles from empirical data of three EV fleets in Southwest Germany. Journal of Cleaner Production, 150 pp.253-266, 2017. Podcasts Volker Quaschning, Tim Pritlove: Energiewende, Forschergeist 053, Stifterverband / Metaebene, 2018. V. Auinger, G. Thäter: Optimale Akkuladung, Gespräch im Modellansatz Podcast, Folge 160, Fakultät für Mathematik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2018. http://modellansatz.de/optimale-akkuladung M. Lösch, S. Ritterbusch: Smart Meter Gateway, Gespräch im Modellansatz Podcast, Folge 135, Fakultät für Mathematik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2017. http://modellansatz.de/smart-meter M. Maier, G. Thäter: Akkumulatoren, Gespräch im Modellansatz Podcast, Folge 123, Fakultät für Mathematik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2017. http://modellansatz.de/akkumulatoren D. Schumann, M. Voelter: Elektromobilität, Omega Tau Podcast 163, Makus Völter und Nora Ludewig, 2015. J. Dickmann, S. Ritterbusch: Pumpspeicherkraftwerke, Gespräch im Modellansatz Podcast, Folge 5, Fakultät für Mathematik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2013.

Modellansatz - English episodes only
Electric Vehicles on the Grid

Modellansatz - English episodes only

Play Episode Listen Later Oct 19, 2018 49:03


Gudrun talks to Zaheer Ahamed about the influence of an increasing number of Electric vehicles (EV) to the electrical grid. Zaheer just finished the ENTECH Master's program. He started it with his first year at the Karlsruhe Institute for Technology (KIT) and continued in Uppsala University for the second year.Gudrun was part of the grading process of Zaheer's master thesis "Estimating Balancing Capacities of Electric Vehicles on the German and Swedish grids in 2030". The rising awareness of pollution from transport is leading to innovations within the transport sector. At the moment EVs are the leading technology. With many countries Germany and Sweden joined the so-called EV30@30 campaign, aiming for 30% of new vehicles sales to be electric by 2030. These ambitions alongside an ever increasing capacity of variable renewable energy sources (RES) in our power systems, pose a concerning challenge for Transmission systems operators (TSO) to maintain proper power system operation. Imbalances between supply and demand are undesirable in any electrical power system and with the rising popularity of EVs and RES such events are only expected to continue or increase.Fortunately, with the recent development of Vehicle to grid (V2G) concepts as well as extensive studies into the load-shifting potential of EVs, EVs presents an interesting solution for power system balancing distributed energy storage system. Zaheer's study showed that EV are capable of balancing the grid for approximately 60% of the time providing 55-60% of the total balancing energy required. However, the operation also took heavy toll on the EV’s battery performance as it could potentially reduce its life to a 1/7th of its original lifetime. References Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1485 of 2 August 2017 on establishing a guideline on electricity transmission system operation, 2017. S. Weitemeyer e.a.: Integration of Renewable Energy Sources in future power systems: The role of storage. Renewable Energy, 75 pp.14-20, 2015. D.M.Greenwood e.a.: Frequency response services designed for energy storage. Applied Energy, 203 pp.115-127, 2017. Eurostat Database J. Schäuble e.a.: Generating electric vehicle load profiles from empirical data of three EV fleets in Southwest Germany. Journal of Cleaner Production, 150 pp.253-266, 2017. Podcasts Volker Quaschning, Tim Pritlove: Energiewende, Forschergeist 053, Stifterverband / Metaebene, 2018. V. Auinger, G. Thäter: Optimale Akkuladung, Gespräch im Modellansatz Podcast, Folge 160, Fakultät für Mathematik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2018. http://modellansatz.de/optimale-akkuladung M. Lösch, S. Ritterbusch: Smart Meter Gateway, Gespräch im Modellansatz Podcast, Folge 135, Fakultät für Mathematik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2017. http://modellansatz.de/smart-meter M. Maier, G. Thäter: Akkumulatoren, Gespräch im Modellansatz Podcast, Folge 123, Fakultät für Mathematik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2017. http://modellansatz.de/akkumulatoren D. Schumann, M. Voelter: Elektromobilität, Omega Tau Podcast 163, Makus Völter und Nora Ludewig, 2015. J. Dickmann, S. Ritterbusch: Pumpspeicherkraftwerke, Gespräch im Modellansatz Podcast, Folge 5, Fakultät für Mathematik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 2013.