Podcasts about Deutsch

Unser 4-monatiges PREMIUM PROGRAMM startet bald!Trage dich hier in die Warteliste einTranskript, Übungen & Wortschatz hier:Transkript Deutsch-Englisch & Wortschatzerklärungen & Übungen gibt's hier⁠⁠Thema der Folge:In dieser Folge meines Deutsch Podcasts Deutsches Geplapper habe ich mit David von Linguathor gesprochen. Es ist Teil 2 unseres Gesprächs. David ist Amerikaner und hat es in wenigen Jahren geschafft, C2 Niveau auf Deutsch zu erreichen. Er spricht besseres Deutsch als die meisten Deutschen, ohne Akzent und ohne Fehler, komplett fließend. In diesem Gespräch geht es um die Probleme, mit denen er auf diesem Weg zu fließendem Deutsch zu kämpfen hatte.Willst du auch eine Frage stellen, die ich im Podcast beantworte?Per SprachnachrichtPer Mail an: flemming@naturalfluentgerman.comWEITERE LERNANGEBOTE

David Deutsch argues that Einstein would struggle to secure modern research grants, exposing how funding systems favor incremental work over bold, fundamental ideas. He connects this bias to quantum computing, constructor theory, free will, and the role of creativity in scientific breakthroughs.- 00:00 - Einstein's Grant Application- 07:00 - Funding People, Not Projects- 12:35 - Is Physics Stagnant?- 17:34 - The "Checkbox" Problem- 26:05 - Physics vs. Math Departments- 32:42 - Fundamental vs. Foundational- 40:08 - Physicists and Philosophy- 45:44 - Why Academics Are Silent- 51:20 - The Problem of Quantum Gravity- 58:31 - Qubit Field Theory- 1:03:18 - Problem-Solving in Physics- 1:17:14 - Deutsch's "Impossible" List- 1:24:23 - Meeting Hugh Everett- 1:35:01 - Susskind's MWI Objections- 1:46:44 - Everett and Quantum Computing- 1:56:20 - Constructor Theory- 2:03:01 - Free Will and Knowledge- 2:09:08 - Follow The FunSPONSORS:- The Economist: 20% off - https://www.economist.com/toe- Claude: 50% off Claude Pro - http://claude.ai/theoriesofeverythingRESOURCES:- Beginning Of Infinity [Book]: https://www.amazon.com/Beginning-Infinity-Explanations-Transform-World/dp/0143121359- How To Reverse Academia's Stagnation [YouTube]: https://youtu.be/Em-85baHx0A- Qubit Field Theory [Paper]: https://arxiv.org/pdf/quant-ph/0401024- Quantum Theory, The Church–Turing Principle And The Universal Quantum Computer [Paper]: https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspa.1985.0070- ArXiv: https://arxiv.org/- Scott Aaronson [TOE]: https://youtu.be/1ZpGCQoL2Rk- Wayne Myrvold [TOE]: https://youtu.be/HIoviZe14pY- Neil Turok [TOE]: https://youtu.be/zNZCa1pVE20- String Theory Iceberg [TOE]: https://youtu.be/X4PdPnQuwjY- Alex Honnold [TOE]: https://youtu.be/D4oXvxqzSyA- Michael Levin Λ Anna Ciaunica: https://youtu.be/2aLhkm6QUgA- Stephen Wolfram [TOE]: https://youtu.be/FkYer0xP37E- The Heisenberg Picture: https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Advanced_Statistical_Mechanics_(Tuckerman)/09%3A_Review_of_the_basic_postulates_of_quantum_mechanics/9.04%3A_The_Heisenberg_Picture- Jacob Barandes Λ Emily Adlam: https://youtu.be/rw1ewLJUgOg- Everett's Letter To DeWitt: https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/manyworlds/orig-02.html- The Many-Worlds Interpretation Of Quantum Mechanics [Book]: https://www.amazon.com/Interpretation-Quantum-Mechanics-Princeton-Library/dp/069161895X- Leonard Susskind [TOE]: https://youtu.be/2p_Hlm6aCok- Sean Carroll [TOE]: https://youtu.be/9AoRxtYZrZo- David Wallace [TOE]: https://youtu.be/4MjNuJK5RzM- Chiara Marletto [TOE]: https://youtu.be/40CB12cj_aM- Roger Penrose [TOE]: https://youtu.be/sGm505TFMbU- Robert Sapolsky [TOE]: https://youtu.be/z0IqA1hYKY8- Yang-Hui He [TOE]: https://youtu.be/spIquD_mBFk- Maria Violaris [TOE]: https://youtu.be/Iya6tYN37ow Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

L'homme qui se cache derrière les prestigieux Prix Nobel, la reine de cœur française ou encore l'histoire de la dynastie des trancheurs de tête... Découvrez le programme de la semaine du 6 au 10 octobre 2025. Chaque dimanche dans un podcast inédit, au micro de Chloé Lacrampe, Lorànt Deutsch présente le programme à venir dans "Entrez dans l'Histoire". Retrouvez l'émission du lundi au vendredi, de 15h à 15h30 sur RTL. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Einer der berühmtesten Spione aller Zeiten - zumindest der bekannteste, der erwischt wurde: Richard Sorge (geboren am 4.10.1895) lebte ein filmreifes und komprissloses Leben... Von Joscha Seehausen.

Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, modeste béarnais, traverse la révolution française avec le surnom de "sergent Belle-Jambe". Compagnon d'armes de Napoléon en Italie, leurs destins ne cessent de se croiser mêlant rivalités, jalousies, et même mariage avec Désirée Clary, l'ex-fiancée de Bonaparte. Devenu maréchal d'empire en 1804, il rejoint pourtant la coalition contre la France. Découvrez le destin extraordinaire de ce palois devenu roi de Suède. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Bruno Deltombe. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Der Bandname des deutsch-französischen Trios führt möglicherweise ein wenig in die Irre – haben dessen Songs doch wenig mit den malmend-mächtigen Zeitlupenriffs und -rhythmen von Doom Metal-Bands wie Candlemass, Cirith Ungol oder The Obsessed gemein. Stattdessen gehen Berliner Doom eher flott zu Werke, wenngleich sie die dreistelligen Beats-pro-Minute-Zahlen ihrer Anfänge als Grindcore-Duo zugunsten eines kantig-kalten Dark-Wave-Midtempo-Sounds ad acta gelegt haben. Damit erinnern sie nun eher an DAF, Malaria! oder Fehlfarben denn (frühe) Carcass oder Napalm Death. Geblieben sind die Vorlieben für Wortspiele und Kürze: Nachdem sie für die 2023er EP "Wer das hört ist doom" noch ganze 12 (!) Stücke auf sieben Zoll Vinyl unterbrachten, sind es auf ihrem neuen Album "Notre Doom" immerhin noch zehn, von denen das "längste" knapp die Zweieinhalb-Minuten-Marke knackt. Im Titel kommt – nach dem Berliner Sakralbau im Bandnamen – nun auch die wohl berühmteste Pariser Kathedrale zu ihrer Verballhornungsehre, während die 2024 zu den Gründungsmitgliedern Daniel Wiest und Boris Guschlbauer gestoßene französische Sängerin Claire Roy die Songtexte in ihrer Muttersprache sowie in charmant von deren Akzent gefärbtem Deutsch oder Englisch vorträgt. Das klangliche Endergebnis evoziert exzessive Berliner Nächte unter Schwarz- und Neonlicht, zwischen U-Bahn ("Mehringdamm") und Club ("Lost On The Dancefloor") beziehungsweise Euphorie und Hangover. Die Gelegenheit, mehr über das Trio zu erfahren und natürlich auch in "Notre Doom" reinzuhören, dessen Erscheinen am 28.10. mit einer Release-Show im Schokoladen gefeiert wird, bietet der heutige Besuch von Berliner Doom als unsere radioeins-Lokalmatadore.

À la veille de Noël 1588, au château de Blois, deux anciens amis, deux Henri s'affrontent pour le cœur du peuple de France. D'un côté, le roi Henri III ; de l'autre, Henri de Lorraine, duc de Guise et chef de la Ligue catholique. Dans les appartements royaux, réputés inviolables, un piège mortel se referme... attisant le feu des guerres de religion. Revivez l'assassinat du Duc de Guise et préparez-vous au noël le plus sanglant du XVIe siècle. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Ayrton Morice Kerneven. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Unser 4-monatiges PREMIUM PROGRAMM startet bald!Trage dich hier in die Warteliste einTranskript, Übungen & Wortschatz hier:Transkript Deutsch-Englisch & Wortschatzerklärungen & Übungen gibt's hier⁠⁠Thema der Folge:In dieser Folge meines Deutsch Podcasts Deutsches Geplapper habe ich mit David von Linguathor gesprochen. Er ist Amerikaner und hat es in wenigen Jahren geschafft, C2 Niveau auf Deutsch zu erreichen. Er spricht besseres Deutsch als die meisten Deutschen, ohne Akzent und ohne Fehler, komplett fließend. In diesem Gespräch geht es um die Methoden und Übungen, die er angewendet hat, um das zu schaffen.Willst du auch eine Frage stellen, die ich im Podcast beantworte?Per SprachnachrichtPer Mail an: flemming@naturalfluentgerman.comWEITERE LERNANGEBOTE

Ob der Oktober 2025 "golden" wird, muss sich noch zeigen, heute, am 01. des Monats! Der liebe Andreas nutzt auf jeden Fall den anstehenden Nationalfeiertag für ein langes Wochenende in den Ardennen und hofft natürlich auf sonnige Tage für ausgiebige Wandertouren durch die herbstlichen Wälder. Für alle, die zuhause bleiben, soll diese 446. Episode von "XtraChill" ein kleines Trostpflaster sein. Genießt den Herbsteinstieg mit einer blätterbunten Auswahl podsafer Electronica! Whether October 2025 will be "golden" remains to be seen, today, on the 1st of the month! Dear Andreas is definitely taking advantage of the upcoming national holiday for a long weekend in the Ardennes and, of course, is hoping for sunny days for long hikes through the autumnal forests. For all those staying at home, this 446th episode of "XtraChill" should be a small consolation. Enjoy the start of autumn with a colourful selection of podsafe electronica!

August 2003: Ein Pizzabote steht mit einer Bombe um den Hals im Foyer einer Bank. Er trägt Anweisungen bei sich, die ihn auf eine bizarre Schnitzeljagd schicken sollen. Was wie ein Horrorfilm klingt, wird grausame Realität. Wer steckt hinter dem perfiden Plan? Was hat es mit der rätselhaften Schnitzeljagd auf sich? Und war der Pizzabote wirklich nur ein Opfer - oder doch Teil der Verschwörung? --- Content Hinweis --- In dieser Folge sprechen wir über Mord, Suizid und Vergewaltigung. Wenn du dich mit diesen Themen nicht wohlfühlst, hör dir die Folge bitte nicht alleine an. --- Links --- Foto von Brian: https://t1p.de/9hfdd Foto von Brian mit Sprengsatz: https://t1p.de/slsau https://t1p.de/4k4u2 Foto der Bombenhalterung, die um Brians Hals befestigt war (Achtung: Blut), und des umgebauten Gehstocks: https://t1p.de/8a9f4 https://t1p.de/soyth Foto der „Schnitzeljagd“ Anweisung und die Route: https://t1p.de/wus5a https://t1p.de/qam9z Foto von Marjorie und ihrer Wohnung: https://t1p.de/er8ek https://t1p.de/hh9h0 Foto von Bill und seiner Garage, in der die Leiche in der Kühltruhe aufbewahrt wurde: https://t1p.de/apb15 https://t1p.de/1n3am Foto von Jim, dessen Leiche in der Kühltruhe aufbewahrt wurde: https://t1p.de/aqrfg Foto von Ken und seiner Wohnung, von der aus er mit Drogen Geschäfte machte und sich mit Jessica traf: https://t1p.de/4ch3e https://t1p.de/c8dbr --- Werbepartner [Werbung] --- Rabattcodes und Links von unseren Werbepartnern findet ihr unter https://linktr.ee/schwarzeakte --- Social Media & Kontakt --- Instagram: @schwarzeakte YouTube: @SchwarzeAkte TikTok: @schwarzeakte Mail: schwarzeakte@julep.de Website: www.schwarzeakte.de Pätrick auf Twitch: www.twitch.tv/thepaetrick --- Credits --- Hosts: Anne Luckmann & Patrick Strobusch Redaktion: Silva Hanekamp Schnitt: Anne Luckmann Intro und Trenner gesprochen von: Pia-Rhona Saxe Producer: Falko Schulte Eine Produktion der Julep Studios Du möchtest Werbung in der Schwarzen Akte schalten? Unsere Kolleg:innen von Julep helfen dir gerne weiter: www.julep.de/advertiser Impressum: www.julep.de/legal/imprint [Wir übernehmen keine Haftung für die Inhalte externer Links.] --- SPOILER --- Dieser Fall ist gelöst.

Depuis 1836, il trône au centre de la place de la Concorde à Paris... et plus personne ne se demande comment il est arrivé là. Cadeau de l'Egypte à la France, l'obélisque provient du temple d'Amon-Rê à Thèbes, l'actuelle Louxor. Son périple et son installation au cœur de Paris ont nécessité des trésors d'ingéniosité. Suivez l'odyssée fantastique de ce "phare des pharaons", le plus vieux monument de Paris, antérieur même à la fondation de la capitale. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Bruno Calvès Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Mistinguett, de son vrai nom Jeanne-Florentine Bourgeois, vient d'une famille modeste. Pas à pas, elle s'impose comme la vedette incontournable du music-hall parisien et devient l'icône des Années folles. Sa liaison avec Maurice Chevalier fait jaser. Sa gouaille et ses spectacles grandioses enflamment Paris, l'Europe et même l'Amérique. Découvrez celle dont les jambes ont fait tourner les têtes et qui n'aurait pas été Mistinguett si elle n'avait pas été comme ça. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Emma Locatelli Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Der Roman "Diese glühenden Sonnen" von Nincemon Fallé erscheint dieser Tage auf Deutsch. Der Autor von der Elfenbeinküste feiert damit international Erfolge. Er erzählt von einem Mann, der aus dem Dorf in die Großstadt zieht und der Suche nach Glück. Fallé, Nincemon www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de, Lesart

Cowboys und Packers ohne Sieger nach Overtime-Shutout! Jaxson Dart ist die neue Hoffnung bei den Giants! Ravens verlieren enttäuschend gegen die Chiefs!(01:02:56) MNG Preview+++ EXKLUSIVES NordVPN-Angebot ➼ https://nordvpn.com/downsettalk Testen Sie es jetzt risikofrei mit einer 30-Tage-Geld-zurück-Garantie! ++++++ Alle Rabattcodes und Infos zu unseren Werbepartnern findet ihr hier: https://linktr.ee/downsettalk.podcast ++++++Unsere allgemeinen Datenschutzrichtlinien finden Sie unter https://datenschutz.ad-alliance.de/podcast.html +++Wir verarbeiten im Zusammenhang mit dem Angebot unserer Podcasts Daten. Wenn Sie der automatischen Übermittlung der Daten widersprechen wollen, klicken Sie hier: https://datenschutz.ad-alliance.de/podcast.html +++Unsere allgemeinen Datenschutzrichtlinien finden Sie unter https://art19.com/privacy. Die Datenschutzrichtlinien für Kalifornien sind unter https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info abrufbar.

Kollel Iyun Halacha. Shuirim are held Sun-Thurs at 11 Gudz Road Lakewood NJ. For more info email: kih185miller@gmail.com

Der Roman "Diese glühenden Sonnen" von Nincemon Fallé erscheint dieser Tage auf Deutsch. Der Autor von der Elfenbeinküste feiert damit international Erfolge. Er erzählt von einem Mann, der aus dem Dorf in die Großstadt zieht und der Suche nach Glück. Fallé, Nincemon www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de, Lesart

Liebe Leute,Flemming und David sind zurück und wir spielen gemeinsam „Fakt oder Fiktion“.Es geht um kuriose, interessante und teilweise total verrückte Geschichten – und ihr dürft mitraten!Anschließend gibt es wieder mindestens genauso spannenden Wortschatz in der Sprachanalyse (40:27) wie schiffen, pennen, oder Redewendungen wie in den sauren Apfel beißen.Viel Freude beim Zuhören!Euer RobinFlemming und Davids 4-monatiges Premium Programm VON B2 ZU FLIESSEND:In 4 Monaten von unsicherem zu sicherem Deutsch!Hier geht es zum Handout:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/gcewkjntmz4dedtclybql/Episode_150_Fakt-oder-Fiktion-mit-Flemming-und-David_Handout.pdf?rlkey=un3quyh4q2bysujz7lwhha0vf&dl=0Das Transkript und viele weitere Extras gibt es auf Patreon:https://www.patreon.com/aufdeutschgesagtZum Newsletter:https://aufdeutschgesagt.us21.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=530247c810b1c462df23c5ff9&id=b3c548b8d1Wer meine Arbeit finanziell unterstützen will, der kann das hier tun:https://paypal.me/aufdeutschgesagt?locale.x=de_DEE-Mail:auf-deutsch-gesagt@gmx.deHomepage:www.aufdeutschgesagt.deFolge dem Podcast auch auf diesen Kanälen:Facebook:https://www.facebook.com/pages/category/Podcast/Auf-Deutsch-gesagt-Podcast-2244379965835103/Instagram:www.instagram.com/aufdeutschgesagtYouTube:https://www.youtube.com/aufdeutschgesagtHier geht es zum Podcast auf anderen Seiten:https://plinkhq.com/i/1455018378?to=page Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Un personnage emblématique de la Belle Epoque, un monument parisien, le plus ancien cold case de l'humanité... Découvrez le programme de la semaine du 29 au 3 octobre 2025. Chaque dimanche dans un podcast inédit, au micro de Chloé Lacrampe, Lorànt Deutsch présente le programme à venir dans "Entrez dans l'Histoire". Retrouvez l'émission du lundi au vendredi, de 15h à 15h30 sur RTL.Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Auf deutschaudio.com findest du zu jeder Folge Materialien zum Deutsch lernen: Ein Transkript, eine Vokabel-Liste, ein Arbeitsbuch mit Übungen und natürlich auch  Bonusmaterialien. Dafür musst du Mitglied sein. Schau dir die verschiedenen Möglichkeiten an. Es ist sicher etwas für dich dabei. ♥-----------------------------------------------In dieser Folge des Deutsch-Audio-Podcasts sprechen Abri und Robert über Begabung. Sie beantworten die folgenden Fragen:1. Was ist Begabung?2. Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Begabung und Talent?3. Ist Begabung angeboren oder erlernt?4. Wie erkennt man eine besondere Begabung?5. Wie kann man Begabung fördern?Viel Spaß!Die Materialien findest du wie immer auf deutschaudio.com. Wir wünschen dir viel Spaß und viel Erfolg beim Hören und Deutschlernen.Support the show

Vier Fragen stellen sich dieser Tage angesichts einer neuen europäischen Sicherheitsarchitektur dringlicher denn je: Was ist nachhaltiger – Vertrauen oder Panzer? Was ist umweltfreundlicher – Vertrauen oder Panzer? Was ist kostengünstiger – Vertrauen oder Panzer? Und schließlich: Was ist zivilisierter – Vertrauen oder Panzer? Von Leo Ensel. Dieser Beitrag ist auch als Audio-Podcast verfügbar.Weiterlesen

Dans l'émission du 26 septembre 2025, Marc-Antoine Le Bret a notamment imité Nicolas Sarkozy, Lorànt Deutsch et Michel Barnier ! Retrouvez tous les jours le meilleur des Grosses Têtes en podcast sur RTL.fr et l'application RTL.Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Après le coup d'État de Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, Hugo, révolté de voir sombrer la République, entre en clandestinité. De Bruxelles à Jersey, puis à Guernesey, il consacre ses années d'exil à bâtir une œuvre monumentale. Et en 1859 paraît "La Légende des siècles". Refusant l'amnistie impériale, il promet de ne rentrer qu'avec le retour de la liberté. Sa voix, puissante, résonne dans toute l'Europe au service des opprimés. Suivez Victor Hugo dans son exil devenu un combat pour la justice. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Bruno Calvès. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Dans l'émission du 26 septembre 2025, Marc-Antoine Le Bret a notamment imité Nicolas Sarkozy, Lorànt Deutsch et Michel Barnier ! Retrouvez tous les jours le meilleur des Grosses Têtes en podcast sur RTL.fr et l'application RTL.Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Héros polonais de la bataille de Monte Cassino, pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Wojtek impressionne par sa force herculéenne, portant des caisses de munitions et galvanisant les troupes. Sa silhouette figure même sur l'emblème de son régiment. Il incarne l'esprit polonais : résilience, bravoure, endurance... et même camaraderie, entre bières partagées et cigarettes. Découvrez l'étonnant destin de ce caporal pas comme les autres, qui finira ses jours au zoo d'Édimbourg. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Bruno Deltombe. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

In this exclusive interview, we sit down with Mikaël Portannier, the current World Coffee Roasting Champion, to discuss his incredible journey. From his beginnings in catering school to competing in his first student championship, Mikaël shares the key moments that ignited his passion for coffee.Discover how a simple contest led him down a path of continuous learning, transforming him from a barista to a world-class roaster. Mikaël reveals the importance of daily cupping for quality control and the motivation behind his competitive spirit.Learn about the intense preparation that goes into a world championship, the challenges of working with unfamiliar machines, and the crucial role of his team. This is a must-watch for anyone passionate about coffee, roasting, and the pursuit of excellence.Mikaël on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/mikae__lParcel Coffee: https://parcelcoffee.fr/Roast Rebels: https://roastrebels.com/Chapters:00:00 - Introduction to Mikaël Portannier, the World Champion00:50 - How Mikaël's coffee journey began03:06 - Competing in "Coffee and Good Spirits"05:00 - The importance of cupping for a roaster05:39 - First experiences in roasting competitions09:12 - Transition from barista to professional roaster11:19 - What motivates him to compete13:24 - Preparing for the World Championship16:31 - The coffees used in the competition17:03 - The team behind the champion17:49 - Overcoming challenges with competition machines37:27 - Where to find Mikaël online▬ About the ROEST Sample Roaster ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬The ROEST L100 Ultra is a highly advanced sample roaster designed for the needs of coffee roasters, importers, and competition participants. It operates with a convection-based roasting system, ensuring even heat distribution. With a capacity of 50 to 200 grams per batch, it is ideal for precise evaluation of green coffee. Its advanced sensor technology provides real-time data on temperature, airflow, and bean movement, allowing for precise control of the roasting profile.A key feature of the ROEST L100 Ultra is its automated roast profile management with adaptive algorithms. The machine detects the first crack automatically and adjusts the roast development accordingly to ensure consistent results. In addition to fully automated roasting, it also offers manual control for customization. With its integrated cloud-based software, users can store, analyze, and optimize roast profiles. The ROEST L100 Ultra is particularly suited for professional applications where consistency and efficiency are essential.ROEST coffee roasters with free shipping within Europe: https://roastrebels.com/en/roest▬ About this channel ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬At Roast Rebels, our mission is to make coffee roasting easy. On the one hand we offer the most proven small scale roasting machines and high quality green coffees, on the other hand we want to support people who roast coffee with tips, knowledge, roasting profiles and tutorials to achieve good roasting results quickly. You'll find lots of information and roasting profiles on our website, as well as here on the YouTube channel. #homeroasting #coffeeroasting▬ More Information ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬You will find a lot more information as well on our website: https://roastrebels.com/en▬ More Videos ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬More home roasting knowledge: https://www.youtube.com/@UC5xchx_vufvEIgRXgiXCjwQ Mehr Heimrösterwissen auf Deutsch: https://www.youtube.com/@UClk5nH5ijBrbyL5TBkomWSQ ▬ Social Media ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬►Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/roastrebels/►Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/roastrebels/►Newsletter: https://eepurl.com/dxHgML►Podcast (Roasting coffee - made easy): https://anchor.fm/roasting-coffee►Onlineshop for coffee roasters: https://roastrebels.com/en⁠

Willkommen zu einem entspannenden ASMR-Erlebnis mit einem Doctor Roleplay auf Deutsch.Lassen Sie sich bei einer umfassenden Ganzkörper-Untersuchung von Kopf bis Fuß beruhigen und in den Schlaf wiegen. Dieses ASMR-Hörerlebnis ist perfekt, um nach einem anstrengenden Tag abzuschalten.In diesem ASMR-Audio finden Sie beruhigende Trigger wie:Sanftes Flüstern und beruhigende StimmeStethoskop-Geräusche beim Abhören von Lunge und HerzSanftes Klopfen (Tapping) auf den KörperSimulierte medizinische Untersuchung (Augen, Ohren, Lunge, Bauch)Blutdruckmessen (inkl. Klettverschluss und Zischen)Persönliche AufmerksamkeitAndere sanfte Geräusche (Notizbuch, Stift)

Kollel Iyun Halacha. Shuirim are held Sun-Thurs at 11 Gudz Road Lakewood NJ. For more info email: kih185miller@gmail.com

In dieser Folge von Multilingual Stories spreche ich mit Valerie Lux aus Adelaide, Australien – deutsche Mama von drei Söhnen, die über die Jahre fast ausschließlich mit ihren Kindern Englisch gesprochen hatte. Ein entscheidendes Gespräch mit ihrer Freundin Nadine beim Chinesen wurde zum Wendepunkt: "Jetzt oder nie" - entweder die deutsche Sprache retten oder für immer aufgeben. Valerie wählte den schwierigeren Weg und erreichte in nur 7 Monaten eine beeindruckende Transformation.

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(00:54) Das Zürcher Theater Neumarkt startet unter dem neuen Direktor Mathieu Bertholet in die nächste Spielzeit. Die Handschrift des Westschweizers wird schon im Auftaktstück «Die Stille» deutlich. Weitere Themen: (05:19) Von unheimlichen Erscheinungen bis hin zu süssen «Knuddelwesen»: Kunstmuseum Basel zeigt Ausstellung «Geister». (09:37) Viele politische Themen am «Zurich Film Festival». (10:49) Millionen verkaufte Bücher und eine riesengrosse Fangemeinde: Was ist dran am Phänomen Dan Brown? (16:03) Progressiver und feministischer als ihre Zeitgenossinnen und -genossen: Roman «Die Rheinreise» der britischen Autorin Ann Schlee ist auf Deutsch erschienen. (20:24) Von armer Fabrikarbeiterin zur Starautorin: Japanische Schriftstellerin Mieko Kawakami tourt mit neuem Roman «Das gelbe Haus» um die Welt.

Transkript Deutsch-Englisch & Wortschatzerklärungen & Übungen gibt's hier⁠⁠Unser 4-monatiges PREMIUM PROGRAMM startet bald!Trage dich hier in die Warteliste einThema der Folge:In dieser Folge meines Deutsch-Podcasts Deutsches Geplapper geht es um die deutsche Umgangssprache. Ich spreche darüber, wann Umgangssprache zu viel ist und in welchen Situationen man sie vermeiden sollte. Und es geht darum, wie du trainieren kannst, beim Deutsch Sprechen mehr gehobenes Deutsch zu verwenden.Willst du auch eine Frage stellen, die ich im Podcast beantworte?Per SprachnachrichtPer Mail an: flemming@naturalfluentgerman.comWEITERE LERNANGEBOTE

Né dans une Angleterre modeste, Charles Frederick Worth débarque à Paris, qui n'est pas encore la capitale de la mode. Il y fonde sa maison qui devient le refuge des élégantes du monde entier. Toutes veulent une robe signée « Worth ». Visionnaire, il invente les mannequins, les défilés saisonniers et tous les codes de la haute couture. Il balaie la crinoline et libère les silhouettes. Plongez dans l'univers de ce couturier de génie, l'aristocrate de la mode à la Belle-Époque. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Valériane Cariou. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

(01:10) Quick Question(05:30) News(20:10) ARI vs SEA(22:10) TB vs PHI(46:40) SF vs JAX(01:00:20) LA vs IND(01:13:40) KC vs BAL(01:29:00) DAL vs GB(01:39:15) Story der Woche(01:57:20) Spieler der Woche(02:09:15) Can He Pick It?+++ EXKLUSIVES NordVPN-Angebot ➼ https://nordvpn.com/downsettalk Testen Sie es jetzt risikofrei mit einer 30-Tage-Geld-zurück-Garantie! ++++++ Alle Rabattcodes und Infos zu unseren Werbepartnern findet ihr hier: https://linktr.ee/downsettalk.podcast ++++++Unsere allgemeinen Datenschutzrichtlinien finden Sie unter https://datenschutz.ad-alliance.de/podcast.html +++Wir verarbeiten im Zusammenhang mit dem Angebot unserer Podcasts Daten. Wenn Sie der automatischen Übermittlung der Daten widersprechen wollen, klicken Sie hier: https://datenschutz.ad-alliance.de/podcast.html +++Unsere allgemeinen Datenschutzrichtlinien finden Sie unter https://art19.com/privacy. Die Datenschutzrichtlinien für Kalifornien sind unter https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info abrufbar.

Was passiert, wenn zwei Länder, die auf den ersten Blick so unterschiedlich wirken, plötzlich ganz eng zusammenrücken? Deutschland und Indien – das klingt nach großer Distanz. Aber schaut man genauer hin, zeigt sich ein dichtes Netz aus Kooperationen: Immer mehr indische Studierende prägen deutsche Hörsäle. Start-ups und Unternehmen entdecken neue Märkte und Chancen. Und mit der gemeinsamen Partnerschaft für grüne und nachhaltige Entwicklung haben beide Länder beschlossen, Klimaschutz und Zukunftstechnologien gemeinsam voranzutreiben. Und trotzdem: Oft bleibt das Gefühl, wir verstehen uns noch nicht wirklich. Während Indien rasant wächst, Innovationen treibt und nach globalem Einfluss greift, fragt sich Deutschland: Wie können wir Schritt halten? Und was bedeutet das für unsere eigene Zukunft? Genau hier steigen wir ein. Julius und Christian schauen in dieser Folge nicht nur auf Zahlen, Verträge und politische Gipfel – sondern auch auf Geschichten, Überraschungen und Perspektiven. Von Bildungskooperationen über erneuerbare Energien bis hin zu der Frage, warum Indien manchmal als „Deutschlands Partner von morgen“ bezeichnet wird. Ein Deepdive über Chancen, Missverständnisse und die Kunst, Brücken zu bauen – zwischen Neu-Delhi und Berlin, zwischen Forschungslaboren und Hörsälen, zwischen Visionen und Realpolitik. Eine Produktion von MAKIKO* für die Viva Equality gemeinnützige UG Gastgeber: Julius Bertram Mitarbeit: Tilman Perez Produktion: MAKIKO* Recherche: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1i8In30MClP8mSXwqD-nBeZF2DU7RpXfX/view?usp=sharing

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Sie versprach Nähe, Pflege und Zuwendung – doch am Ende blieben verbrannte Leichen, verschwundene Männer und eine Spur aus Tod und Täuschung: Was mit einem unscheinbaren Nachbarschaftsstreit beginnt, entwickelt sich zu einer der spektakulärsten Mordserien Deutschlands. Wie konnte die „schwarze Witwe von Bodenfelde“ so lange unentdeckt bleiben – und warum folgte ihr ein Mann bis zum bitteren Ende? Ein Fall über Macht, Abhängigkeit und tödliche Gier. --- Content Hinweis --- In dieser Folge sprechen wir über Mord an Senioren. Wenn du dich mit diesem Thema nicht wohlfühlst, hör dir die Folge bitte nicht alleine an. --- Werbepartner [Werbung] --- Rabattcodes und Links von unseren Werbepartnern findet ihr unter https://linktr.ee/schwarzeakte --- Social Media & Kontakt --- Instagram: @schwarzeakte YouTube: @SchwarzeAkte TikTok: @schwarzeakte Mail: schwarzeakte@julep.de Website: www.schwarzeakte.de Pätrick auf Twitch: www.twitch.tv/thepaetrick --- Credits --- Hosts: Anne Luckmann & Patrick Strobusch Redaktion: Johanna Müssiger Schnitt: Anne Luckmann Intro und Trenner gesprochen von: Pia-Rhona Saxe Producer: Falko Schulte Eine Produktion der Julep Studios Du möchtest Werbung in der Schwarzen Akte schalten? Unsere Kolleg:innen von Julep helfen dir gerne weiter: www.julep.de/advertiser Impressum: www.julep.de/legal/imprint [Wir übernehmen keine Haftung für die Inhalte externer Links.] --- SPOILER --- Dieser Fall ist gelöst.

Nabuchodonosor II rêve de grandeur pour Babylone. Sous son règne, la cité devient le joyau du Proche-Orient, avec ses murailles colossales et ses mythiques jardins suspendus. Roi bâtisseur et conquérant, il écrase Jérusalem avec une cruauté implacable, écrivant l'une des pages les plus sombres de l'histoire babylonienne. Son règne s'achève de façon obscure mais jamais Babylone n'a autant brillé que sous son sceptre. Suivez ce Roi cultivé et lettré devenu symbole de la démesure. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Éric Lange. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Last time we spoke about the battle of Nanjing. In December 1937, as the battle for Nanjing unfolded, terror inundated its residents, seeking safety amid the turmoil. General Tang Shengzhi rallied the Chinese forces, determined to defend against the advancing Japanese army. Fierce fighting erupted at the Gate of Enlightenment, where the determined Chinese soldiers resisted merciless assaults while tragedy loomed. By mid-December, the Japanese made substantial advances, employing relentless artillery fire to breach Nanjing's defenses. Leaders called for strategic retreats, yet amid chaos and despair, many young Chinese soldiers, driven by nationalism, continued to resist. By December 13, Nanjing succumbed to the invaders, marking a tragic chapter in history. As destruction enveloped the city, the resilience of its defenders became a poignant tale of courage amidst the horrors of war, forever marking Nanjing as a symbol of enduring hope in the face of despair.   #168 The Nanjing Massacre Welcome to the Fall and Rise of China Podcast, I am your dutiful host Craig Watson. But, before we start I want to also remind you this podcast is only made possible through the efforts of Kings and Generals over at Youtube. Perhaps you want to learn more about the history of Asia? Kings and Generals have an assortment of episodes on history of asia and much more  so go give them a look over on Youtube. So please subscribe to Kings and Generals over at Youtube and to continue helping us produce this content please check out www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. If you are still hungry for some more history related content, over on my channel, the Pacific War Channel where I cover the history of China and Japan from the 19th century until the end of the Pacific War. So obvious disclaimer, today we will be talking about, arguably one of if not the most horrific war atrocities ever committed. To be blunt, it may have been worse than some of the things we talked about back during the fall of the Ming Dynasty, when bandit armies raped and pillaged cities. The Nanjing Massacre as its become known is well documented by both Chinese and foreign sources. There is an abundance of primary sources, many well verified. Its going to be extremely graphic, I am going to try and tell it to the fullest. So if you got a weak stomach perhaps sit this one out, you have been warned. Chen Yiding began evacuating his troops from the area surrounding the Gate of Enlightenment before dawn on December 13. En route to Xiaguan, he took the time to visit a dozen of his soldiers housed in a makeshift hospital located in an old cemetery. These men were too severely injured to participate in the evacuation, and Chen had to leave them with only a few words of encouragement. Little did he know, within days, they would all perish in their beds, victims of the Japanese forces. Upon arriving in Xiaguan later that morning, Chen was met with grim news: his divisional commander had crossed the Yangtze River with his chief of staff the previous afternoon. Now, he was on his own. He didn't linger near the riverside chaos, quickly realizing there was nothing he could do there. Instead, he chose to move downstream, hoping to find a secure spot for himself and his soldiers to wait out the next few days before devising an escape from the war zone.  He was fortunate, for soon the Japanese would live up to their notorious reputation developed during their advance from Shanghai; they were not inclined to take prisoners. That afternoon, several hundred Chinese soldiers arrived at the northern end of the Safety Zone. The committee responsible for the area stated that they could offer no assistance. In a misguided attempt to boost morale, they suggested that if the soldiers surrendered and promised not to engage in combat, the Japanese would likely show them "merciful treatment." This optimism was woefully misplaced. Later that same day, Japanese troops entered the zone, dragging out 200 Chinese men, the majority of them soldiers, for execution just outside the city. On December 13, Japanese soldiers started patrolling the riverbank, shooting at anything and anyone floating downstream. Their comrades aboard naval vessels in the river cheered them on, applauding each time they struck another helpless victim in the water. Civilians were not spared either. While traveling through downtown Nanjing as the battle concluded, Rabe observed dead men and women every 100 to 200 yards, most of them shot in the back. A long line of Chinese men marched down the street, numbering in the hundreds, all destined for death. In a cruel twist, they were compelled to carry a large Japanese flag. They were herded into a vacant lot by a couple of Japanese soldiers and as recalled by American correspondent Archibald Steele "There, they were brutally shot dead in small groups. One Japanese soldier stood over the growing pile of corpses, firing into any bodies that showed movement." The killings commenced almost immediately after the fall of Nanjing. The victorious Japanese spread out into the city streets, seeking victims. Those unfortunate enough to be captured faced instant execution or were taken to larger killing fields to meet a grim fate alongside other Chinese prisoners. Initially, the Japanese targeted former soldiers, whether real or imagined, but within hours, the scope of victims expanded to include individuals of all age groups and genders. By the end of the first day of occupation, civilian bodies littered the streets of downtown Nanjing at a rate of roughly one per block. The defenseless and innocent were subjected to murder, torture, and humiliation in a relentless spree of violence that persisted for six harrowing weeks. At the time of the attack, Nanjing felt eerily abandoned, houses stood boarded up, vehicles lay toppled in the streets, and the once-ubiquitous rickshaws had vanished. However, hundreds of thousands remained hidden indoors, seeking refuge. The most visible sign of the city's new rulers was the display of the Japanese flag. On the morning of December 14, the Rising Sun flag was hoisted across the city, seen in front of private homes, businesses, and public buildings. Many of these flags were hastily made, often a simple white sheet with a red rag affixed, hoping to be spared. As the days progressed, horrifying accounts of violence began to emerge. A barber, the sole survivor among eight people in his shop when the Japanese arrived, was admitted to a hospital with a stab wound that had nearly severed his head from his body, damaging all muscles at the back of his neck down to his spinal canal. A woman suffered a brutal throat wound, while another pregnant woman was bayoneted in the abdomen, resulting in the death of her unborn child. A man witnessed his wife being stabbed through the heart and then saw his child hurled from a window to the street several floors below. These are but a few stories of individual atrocities committed. Alongside this there were mass executions, predominantly targeting young able-bodied men, in an effort to weaken Nanjing and deprive it of any potential resistance in the future. American professor, Lewis Smythe recalled “The disarmed soldier problem was our most serious one for the first three days, but it was soon resolved, as the Japanese shot all of them.” On the evening of December 15, the Japanese rounded up 1,300 former soldiers from the Safety Zone, binding them in groups of about 100 and marching them away in silence. A group of foreigners, permitted to leave Nanjing on a Japanese gunboat, accidentally became witnesses to the ensuing slaughter. While waiting for their vessel, they took a brief walk along the riverbank and stumbled upon a scene of mass execution, observing the Japanese shooting the men one by one in the back of the neck. “We observed about 100 such executions until the Japanese officer in charge noticed us and ordered us to leave immediately”. Not all killings were premeditated; many occurred impulsively. A common example was when Japanese soldiers led lines of Chinese POWs to holding points, tightly bound together with ropes. Every few yards, a Japanese soldier would stand guard with a fixed bayonet aimed at the prisoners as they trudged forward. Suddenly, one of the prisoners slipped, causing a domino effect as he fell, dragging down the men in front of and behind him. The entire group soon found themselves collapsed on the ground, struggling to stand. The Japanese guards lost their patience, jabbing their bayonets into the writhing bodies until none remained alive. In one of the largest massacres, Japanese troops from the Yamada Detachment, including the 65th Infantry Regiment, systematically executed between 17,000 and 20,000 Chinese prisoners from December 15 to 17. These prisoners were taken to the banks of the Yangtze River near Mufushan, where they were machine-gunned to death. The bodies were then disposed of by either burning or flushing them downstream. Recent research by Ono Kenji has revealed that these mass killings were premeditated and carried out systematically, in accordance with orders issued directly by Prince Asaka. A soldier from the IJA's 13th Division described killing wounded survivors of the Mufushan massacre in his diary “I figured that I'd never get another chance like this, so I stabbed thirty of the damned Chinks. Climbing atop the mountain of corpses, I felt like a real devil-slayer, stabbing again and again, with all my might. 'Ugh, ugh,' the Chinks groaned. There were old folks as well as kids, but we killed them lock, stock, and barrel. I also borrowed a buddy's sword and tried to decapitate some. I've never experienced anything so unusual”. Frequently, the Japanese just left their victims wherever they fell. Corpses began to accumulate in the streets, exposed to the elements and onlookers. Cars constantly were forced to run over corpses. Corpses were scavenged by stray dogs, which, in turn, were consumed by starving people. The water became toxic; workers in the Safety Zone discovered ponds clogged with human remains. In other instances, the Japanese gathered their machine-gunned or bayoneted victims into large heaps, doused them in kerosene, and set them ablaze. Archibald Steele wrote for the Chicago Daily News on December 17th “I saw a grisly scene at the north gate, where what was once a group of 200 men had become a smoldering mass of flesh and bones, so severely burned around the neck and head that it was difficult to believe he was still human.” During the chaos in the beginning, whereupon the Japanese had not yet fully conquered the city, its defenders scrambled desperately to escape before it was too late. Individually or in small groups, they sought vulnerabilities in the enemy lines, acutely aware that their survival hinged on their success. Months of conflict had trained them to expect no mercy if captured; previous experiences had instilled in them the belief that a swift death at the hands of the Japanese would be a fortunate outcome. On December 12, amid intense artillery fire and aerial bombardment, General Tang Sheng-chi issued the order for his troops to retreat. However, conflicting directives and a breakdown in discipline transformed the ensuing events into a disaster. While some Chinese units successfully crossed the river, a far greater number were ensnared in the widespread chaos that engulfed the city. In their desperation to evade capture, some Chinese soldiers resorted to stripping civilians of their clothing to disguise themselves, while many others were shot by their own supervisory units as they attempted to flee.Hundreds, perhaps thousands, of individual escape stories emerged from this period. In some rare instances, entire units, even up to divisional strength, successfully infiltrated Japanese lines to reach safety. For others, such as the 156th Division, there were detailed plans outlining escape routes from Nanjing. Several soldiers and officers adhered to this three-day trek, skillfully evading Japanese patrols until they reached Ningguo, located south of the capital. Nonetheless, these cases were exceptions. The vast majority of soldiers from China's defeated army faced significant risk and were more likely to be captured than to escape. Some of Chiang Kai-shek's most elite units suffered near total annihilation. Only about a thousand soldiers from the 88th Division managed to cross the Yangtze safely, as did another thousand from the Training Division, while a mere 300 from the 87th Division survived. Even for units like the 156th Division, the escape plans were only effective for those who learned of them. These plans were hurriedly disseminated through the ranks as defeat loomed, leaving mere chance to determine who received the information. Many stayed trapped in Nanjing, which had become a fatal snare. One day, Japanese soldiers visited schools within Nanjing's Safety Zone, aware that these locations sheltered many refugees. They called for all former soldiers to step forward, promising safety in exchange for labor. Many believed that the long days of hiding were finally coming to an end and complied with the request. However, they were led to an abandoned house, where they were stripped naked and bound together in groups of five. Outside, a large bonfire had been ignited. They were then bayoneted and, while still alive, thrown onto the flames. Only a few managed to escape and share the horrifying tale. The Japanese were of course well aware that numerous soldiers were hiding in Nanjing, disguised as locals, evidenced by the piles of military uniforms and equipment accumulating in the streets. Consequently, they initiated a systematic search for soldiers within hours of taking control. The Safety Zone was not spared, as the Japanese Army suspected that Chinese soldiers had sought refuge there. On December 16, they raided Ginling College, despite a policy prohibiting the admission of men, except for elderly residents in a designated dining room. The soldiers brought axes to force open doors that were not immediately complied with and positioned six machine guns on the campus, prepared to fire at anyone attempting to escape. Ultimately, they found nothing. In cases where they did encounter young men of military age, the soldiers lined them up, scrutinizing for distinct telltale features such as close-cropped hair, helmet marks, or shoulder blisters from carrying a rifle. Many men, who had never served in the military but bore callouses from hard manual labor, were captured based on the assumption that such marks indicated military experience. As noted by Goerge Fitch the head of Nanjing's YMCA “Rickshaw coolies, carpenters, and other laborers are frequently taken”. The Japanese employed additional, more cunning tactics to root out soldiers. During an inspection of a camp within the Safety Zone, they struggled to get the approximately 6,000 men and women to surrender. Before leaving, they resorted to one last trick. “Attention!” a voice commanded in flawless Chinese. Many young men, conditioned by months or years of military training, instinctively responded. Even though most realized their mistake almost immediately, it was too late; the Japanese herded them away. Given the scale of the slaughter, efforts were soon organized to facilitate the killing and disposal of as many individuals as possible in the shortest time. Rows of prisoners were mowed down by machine-gun fire, while those injured were finished off with single bullets or bayonets. Much of the mass murder occurred near the Yangtze River, where victims could be disposed of easily by being pushed into the water, hoping the current would carry them away.As the weeks progressed and the Japanese grew increasingly concerned about the possibility of former soldiers still at large, the dragnet tightened. Beginning in late December, Japanese authorities implemented a registration system for all residents of Nanjing. At Ginling College, this process lasted about a week and resulted in scenes of almost indescribable chaos, as the Japanese also decided to register residents from the surrounding areas on campus. First, the men were registered, followed by the women. Often, women attended the registration to help save their husbands and sons, who would otherwise have been taken as suspected former soldiers. Despite these efforts, a total of 28 men were ultimately seized during the registration process at Ginling College. Each individual who registered received a document from the authorities. However, it soon became clear that this paper provided little protection against the caprices of the Japanese military. That winter in Nanjing, everyone was a potential victim. While systematic mass killings primarily targeted young men of military age, every category of people faced death in the days and weeks following the Japanese conquest of Nanjing. Reports indicated that fifty police officers from the Safety Zone were executed for permitting Chinese soldiers to enter the area. The city's firefighters were taken away to meet an uncertain fate, and six street sweepers were killed inside their dwelling. Like an uncontrollable epidemic, the victors' bloodlust seemed to escalate continuously, seeking out new victims. When the Japanese ordered the Safety Zone committee to supply workers for the electricity plant in Xiaguan to restore its operations, they provided 54 individuals. Within days, 43 of them were dead. Although young men were especially targeted, the Japanese made no distinctions based on age or sex. American missionary John G. Magee documented numerous instances of indiscriminate killings, including the chilling account of two families nearly exterminated. Stabbings, shootings, and rapes marked the slaughter of three generations of innocents, including toddlers aged four and two; the older child was bayoneted, while the younger was struck in the head with a sword. The only survivors were a badly injured eight-year-old girl and her four-year-old sister, who spent the following fortnight beside their mother's decaying body. The violence was often accompanied by various forms of humiliation, as if to utterly break the spirit of the conquered people. One woman lost her parents and three children. When she purchased a coffin for her father, a Japanese soldier tore the lid off and discarded the old man's body in the street. Another soldier, in a drunken stupor, raped a Chinese woman and then vomited on her. In yet another incident, a soldier encountered a family of six huddled over a pot of thin rice soup; he stepped over them and urinated into their pot before continuing on his way, laughing heartlessly. The atrocities committed at Nanjing were not akin to something like the Holocaust. Within places like Auschwitz killings became industrialized and often took on an impersonal, unemotional character. The murders in Nanjing had an almost intimate quality, with each individual perpetrator bearing the blood of their victims on their hands, sometimes literally. In this sense, the Nanjing atrocities resemble the early Holocaust killings executed by German Einsatzgruppen in Eastern Europe, prior to the implementation of gas chambers. How many died during the Nanjing Massacre? Eyewitnesses at the time recognized that the Japanese behavior had few immediate precedents. Missionary John Magee compared the situation to the Turkish genocide of the Armenians during World War I, which was still fresh in memory. Despite this, no consensus emerged regarding the exact number of fatalities, a state of affairs that would persist for nearly eight decades. In his first comprehensive account of the atrocities following the conquest of the capital, New York Times correspondent Tillman Durdin reported that 33,000 Chinese soldiers lost their lives in Nanjing, including 20,000 who were executed. Foreign correspondent Frank Oliver claimed in a 1939 publication that 24,000 men, women, and children were put to death during the first month of the city's occupation. As time progressed, much larger figures began to circulate. After returning to Germany in 1938, John Rabe held a lecture where he cited European estimates that between 50,000 and 60,000 people had died. In February 1942, Chiang Kai-shek stated that 200,000 were slaughtered within one week. The Nanjing tribunal established by Chiang's government to try Japanese war criminals in 1946 and 1947 reported that more than 300,000 lives had been lost following the city's fall. The highest estimate recorded comes from a Chinese military expert, who put the death toll at 430,000. Currently, the figure most commonly accepted in official Chinese media is 300,000, a number also cited by various authors sympathetic to China's contemporary regime. The debate over the Nanjing death toll has been a complex and extensive discussion, likely to remain unresolved to everyone's satisfaction. As missionary and Nanjing University teacher Miner Searle Bates remarked when he testified before the International Military Tribunal for the Far East in July 1946, “The scope of this killing was so extensive that no one can provide a complete picture of it.” On December 16, American missionary Minnie Vautrin witnessed a truck passing by Ginling College, loaded with eight to ten girls. When they saw the Western woman, they cried out, "Jiu ming! Jiu ming!" which means “Help! Help!” Vautrin felt powerless, fully aware of the fate that awaited them. As early as Tuesday of that week, she had documented rumors of girls being raped. The following night, women were taken in large numbers from their homes. Another missionary, John Magee wrote to his wife “The most horrible thing now is the raping of the women, which has been going on in the most shameless way I have ever known”. A tentative list compiled by Lewis Smythe detailed instances of rape occurring soon after the Japanese Army entered Nanjing: four girls at noon on December 14; four more women that evening; three female refugees on December 15; and a young wife around the same time. The accounts revealed chilling individual horrors. A 15-year-old girl was taken to a barracks housing 200 to 300 Japanese soldiers and locked in a room, where she was raped multiple times daily. Victims ranged from as young as 11 to over 80. American correspondent Edgar Snow recalled “Discards were often bayoneted by drunken soldiers,. Frequently, mothers had to witness their babies being beheaded, only to then be raped themselves.” Y.M.C.A. head George Fitch reported the case of a woman whose five-month-old infant was deliberately smothered by a soldier to silence its cries while he raped her. Such acts were a gruesome form of humiliation, designed to demonstrate that the vanquished were powerless to protect their own families. Japanese soldier Takokoro Kozo recalled “Women suffered most. No matter how young or old, they all could not escape the fate of being raped. We sent out coal trucks to the city streets and villages to seize a lot of women. And then each of them was allocated to fifteen to twenty soldiers for sexual intercourse and abuse. After raping we would also kill them”. Women were frequently killed immediately after being raped, often through horrific mutilations, such as being penetrated with bayonets, long bamboo sticks, or other objects. For instance, one six-months-pregnant woman was stabbed sixteen times in the face and body, with one stab penetrating her abdomen and killing her unborn child. In another case, a young woman had a beer bottle forcibly inserted into her vagina after being raped, and was subsequently shot.  On December 19, 1937, the Reverend James M. McCallum wrote in his diary “I know not where to end. Never I have heard or read such brutality. Rape! Rape! Rape! We estimate at least 1,000 cases a night and many by day. In case of resistance or anything that seems like disapproval, there is a bayonet stab or a bullet... People are hysterical... Women are being carried off every morning, afternoon and evening. The whole Japanese army seems to be free to go and come as it pleases, and to do whatever it pleases”.  Rabe wrote in his diary dated December 17 “wo Japanese soldiers have climbed over the garden wall and are about to break into our house. When I appear they give the excuse that they saw two Chinese soldiers climb over the wall. When I show them my party badge, they return the same way. In one of the houses in the narrow street behind my garden wall, a woman was raped, and then wounded in the neck with a bayonet. I managed to get an ambulance so we can take her to Kulou Hospital... Last night up to 1,000 women and girls are said to have been raped, about 100 girls at Ginling College...alone. You hear nothing but rape. If husbands or brothers intervene, they're shot. What you hear and see on all sides is the brutality and bestiality of the Japanese soldiers”. In a documentary film about the Nanjing Massacre, In the Name of the Emperor, a former Japanese soldier named Shiro Azuma spoke candidly about the process of rape and murder in Nanjing. “At first we used some kinky words like Pikankan. Pi means "hip", kankan means "look". Pikankan means, "Let's see a woman open up her legs." Chinese women didn't wear under-pants. Instead, they wore trousers tied with a string. There was no belt. As we pulled the string, the buttocks were exposed. We "pikankan". We looked. After a while we would say something like, "It's my day to take a bath," and we took turns raping them. It would be all right if we only raped them. I shouldn't say all right. But we always stabbed and killed them. Because dead bodies don't talk”. Without anyone to defend them, the women of Nanjing resorted to desperate measures for their safety. The young and attractive cut their hair and smeared soot on their faces to diminish their allure. Others donned boys' clothes or the garments of elderly women. However, the Japanese were well aware of these tactics and were not easily deceived. As American correspondent Snow described, it was an orgy of unprecedented debauchery, involving not only the lower ranks of the Japanese military but also officers who turned their quarters into harems, bedding a new captive each night. Open-air sexual assaults were common. During the first ten days of occupation, groups of Japanese soldiers entered the Ginling campus ten to twenty times daily, brandishing fixed bayonets stained with fresh blood. So overwhelmed, Vautrin decided to prioritize saving lives over salvaging possessions, spending those early days frantically moving across campus to prevent marauding soldiers from taking away women. A particularly tense situation unfolded on the evening of December 17, when Vautrin and other staff members at Ginling College were called to the front of the campus to confront a group of Japanese soldiers. Earlier, Vautrin had received documentation from another officer affirming that the area was a legitimate refugee camp. The soldiers torn up the document in front of her. For hours, with armed Japanese soldiers encircling them, Vautrin and her colleagues were left standing or kneeling, uncertain of what awaited them. Gradually, it became clear that they had been lured to the front gate so that other soldiers could enter through a side entrance and abduct twelve women. As Vautrin recalled “Never shall I forget the scene. The dried leaves rattling, the moaning of the wind, the cries of women being led away.” The staff remained at the entrance until 11:00 pm, fearing that hiding soldiers might fire on them if they moved. This was the only time that Vautrin was unable to prevent rape, a failure that would haunt her for the rest of her life. Some Japanese soldiers, seeking young girls, ordered a middle-aged Chinese woman to assist them in finding targets. When she either could not or would not comply, they shot a rifle across her abdomen, narrowly missing and taking away “three handbreadths of flesh.” When the Japanese Army entered Nanjing, little damage had been inflicted on the buildings, as noted by U.S. missionary James McCallum at the end of December. On the first day of their occupation, Japanese soldiers immediately dispersed into Nanjing in small groups, breaking shop windows and looting the goods within. They carried away their spoils in crates and stolen rickshaws. Initially, the looting was partly a makeshift response to the poor logistics of the Japanese Army. Combat soldiers had arrived well ahead of their supply lines and faced severe food shortages until the roads reopened and the Yangtze River became navigable.  Every building in Nanjing was looted and turned upside down. Everything not nailed down was stolen: doors and window frames were removed, safes opened with rifle shots or grenades. Japanese soldiers often pillaged property while the owners were present, threatening them with bayonets. Abandoned cars littered the streets, typically overturned and stripped of useful items, including batteries. Like Russian soldiers in Berlin seven and a half years later, the rank-and-file soldiers displayed a particular interest in watches. As the scale of plunder grew, transportation became scarce. By the end of December, looting was being conducted using trucks. When vehicles were unavailable, Japanese soldiers resorted to wheelbarrows and even children's prams. Mules, donkeys, and people were also commandeered. Just as during their advance from Shanghai to Nanjing, the Chinese were forced to assist in looting their own homes. A common sight was a Japanese soldier leading a group of Chinese down the street, laden with stolen goods. While Chinese soldiers had also engaged in some looting during their evacuation of Nanjing, it was nothing compared to the scale of the Japanese victors' plunder. The Chinese forces had deliberately avoided breaking into foreign buildings, a distinction that the Japanese disregarded. The American, British, and German embassies, along with the ambassadors' residences, were ransacked, stripped of everything from bedding and money to watches, rugs, and artwork. The American School was looted, and its wall breached to remove the piano. As the Japanese stripped the city, they also began to burn it. While the winter sky could have been sparkling, it was instead filled with smoke from thousands of fires across the city. Some fires resulted from carelessness, such as when soldiers cooked meat from a stolen cow over a bonfire, accidentally igniting an ancient building. Others were acts of mindless vandalism. The Nanking Music Shop saw all its instruments and sheets piled in the street and set ablaze. The extent of the massacre can, to some degree, be linked to a breakdown in discipline among Japanese soldiers. Released from weeks or months of hardship on the battlefield, many soldiers experienced an intoxicating sense of freedom, resembling misbehaving boys. The deterioration of order among Japanese soldiers astonished those familiar with the stories of the stringent discipline within Japan's armed forces. Observers commented on soldiers laughing at proclamations from their own officers or tearing up orders and tossing them to the ground. Some foreign witnesses speculated that this lack of discipline was exacerbated by the absence of visible individual numbers on soldiers, making it challenging to identify wrongdoers. The issue also stemmed from the quality of the Japanese officer corps and their ability to manage a large army of young men, many of whom were experiencing freedom from societal constraints for the first time. Not all officers rose to the occasion; Vautrin witnessed an officer almost fail to prevent a soldier from raping a girl. Even worse, some officers transitioned from passive bystanders, guilty by inaction, to active participants in prolonged rape sessions. While a few attempted to instill discipline among their troops, their efforts often fell short. A Japanese colonel, for instance, slapped a soldier attempting to rape a Chinese woman. Another general was seen striking a private who had bayoneted a Chinese man and threatened two Germans, raising questions about how much of this discipline was merely performative for the benefit of foreign observers. Ultimately, disciplinary measures had little impact. As Rabe noted in his diary dated December 18th “The soldiers have almost no regard for their officers”. The absence of effective higher leadership during this critical period likely exacerbated the problem. General Matsui had been suffering from malaria since November 3, which left him largely incapacitated from December 5 to 15. A subordinate later testified that he had been informed of "incidents of stealing, killing, assault, and rape and had become quite enraged.” Although Matsui may have been displeased by the unruly behavior of his soldiers, it is conceivable that his inaction led to even greater levels of atrocity than might have occurred otherwise. He insisted on holding a victory parade on December 17, immediately after recovering from his illness, which likely triggered a security frenzy among Japanese officers concerned about the safety of Prince Asaka, uncle to Emperor Hirohito. This reaction likely prompted a surge in searches for, and executions of, suspected former Chinese soldiers. The Japanese high command in Tokyo was also aware of the unraveling discipline. On January 4, 1938, Army Headquarters sent Matsui an unusually direct message ordering him to restore control among his troops: Our old friend Ishiwara Kanji bitterly criticized the situation and placed the blame on Matsui “We earnestly request enhancement of military discipline and public morals. The morale of the Japanese had never been at a lower level.” A detachment of military police eventually arrived in Nanjing, leading to some improvements, though their presence was mixed. Some officers stationed outside the Safety Zone ignored atrocities occurring before them and, in some cases, participated directly. At Ginling College, the experience with military police was decidedly uneven. The first group of about 25 men tasked with guarding the college ended up committing rape themselves.  Despite frequent visits from Japanese soldiers in search of loot and victims to assault, the Safety Zone was perceived as successful. Many believed that both the zone and the work of its managing committee were responsible for saving countless lives. W. Plumer Mills, vice chairman of the committee, noted that the zone “did give some protection during the fighting…but the chief usefulness of the Zone has been the measure of protection it has afforded to the people since the occupation.” Shortly after the Japanese conquest, the population of the Safety Zone swelled to a quarter million people. Around 70,000 of these were organized into 25 pre-arranged camps, while the majority sought accommodation wherever possible. Makeshift “mat-shed villages” sprang up in vacant areas throughout the zone. Nanjing quickly became informally divided into two distinct cities. Outside the Safety Zone, the atmosphere was ghostly, with a population dwindling to around 10,000, while within the zone, bustling activity thrived. Shanghai Road, which ran through the center of the zone and had once been a wide boulevard, transformed into a hub of barter and trade, resembling a festive market during Chinese New Year, overflowing with makeshift stalls, tea shops, and restaurants, making it nearly impossible to traverse by vehicle. The Japanese held a degree of respect for Westerners, although this sentiment was not universal and did not always offer protection. Many foreigners tried to safeguard their homes by displaying their national flags outside, but they often found that Japanese soldiers would break in regardless. To protect Ginling College, American flags were displayed at eight locations around the compound, and a large 30-foot American flag was spread out in the center. However, this proved to be “of absolutely no use” in preventing Japanese soldiers from entering the area. Despite this, there was some limited outright hostility towards Americans. Stronger negative sentiments were directed towards the Russians and the British, who were viewed as representatives of nations with competing interests against the Japanese Empire. The Japanese displayed particular reverence for one nationality, the Germans. Rabe would shout “Deutsch” or “Hitler” to command respect from unruly Japanese soldiers or show them his swastika armband, indicating his allegiance to the Nazi Party. Germany was seen as a rising power and rapidly becoming one of Japan's closest allies, a fellow outcast in global politics. However, as time passed, the limits of this respect became evident; individual soldiers began searching for women within the German embassy compound, and eventually, nearly all German buildings were broken into. Despite all the challenges, there was no doubting that foreigners offered a form of protection unavailable elsewhere. Within days of the Japanese conquest, women and children began appearing in large numbers outside Rabe's home, kneeling and knocking their heads on the ground as they begged to be let into his already overcrowded garden.  At 1:00 pm on January 1, the Chinese were proclaimed rulers of their own city, or at least this is what Japanese propaganda sought to convey. On the first day of the new year, a puppet government was established in a ceremony held just north of the Safety Zone. A new five-bar flag, the one associated with the early Chinese republic was raised, signaling a patriotic spirit in a gesture that felt unconvincing. As the new leaders took office, vowing to resurrect their city, buildings burned all around them. The ceremony marked the culmination of two weeks of preparatory work. As early as December 15, General Matsui met with a local Chinese leader, referred to in the Japanese commander's diary only as Chen, who had been selected to assist in forming this new puppet government. Chen had been present in the northern port city of Tianjin two years earlier when Matsui helped establish the Chinese chapter of the Greater Asia Association. He subscribed to Matsui's concepts of “Asia for Asians,” but cautioned that Chinese fears of the Japanese would complicate the governance of the conquered territories.   The new government aligned with the Japanese army to implement a system of indoctrination centered on conservatism, primarily targeting the youth, who were perceived as most likely to resist. The indoctrination included messages like, “You must follow the old custom in marriage, letting your parents make arrangements for you. You must not go to theaters or study English, etc. China and Japan must become one, and then the nation will be strong.” Few were deceived by these attempts to win hearts and minds. The government-sanctioned newspaper, the Xinshengbao, or New Life Journal, was immediately dismissed as a crude vehicle for propaganda. Additionally, the government made minimal progress in more urgent tasks, such as restoring peacetime conditions and revitalizing Nanjing's economy, a challenge made formidable by Japanese brutality. Given the fate of the first group of volunteers at the electricity plant after the conquest, no one could be found to fill the needed 40 to 45 worker slots. The same was true for firefighters. The predictable outcomes followed. Water and limited power were restored to parts of the city by January 2, but within two days, the city was plunged back into darkness. By January 13, the waterworks were still non-operational, and the power supply remained intermittent while fires continued to blaze well into January. The government was not taken seriously, struggling even with the Japanese. It quickly built a reputation for being venal and corrupt. One of its names was the Nanjing Autonomous Government, which a clever member of the foreign community humorously rebranded as the “Automatic Government,” reflecting its actual role as a puppet regime devoid of autonomy.  While Nanjing endured its own nightmarish reality, the city's inhabitants had little understanding of the events transpiring beyond its walls. The first radio news that reached foreign residents came on January 7, reporting Japanese air raids on Wuhan. There were also unconfirmed rumors suggesting that Hangzhou was experiencing similar horrors to those in Nanjing, but details were scarce. It was perhaps expected that reports from afar would be limited in wartime, yet information about situations closer to Nanjing was similarly scarce, and the horrific truth gradually dawned on the city's populace. A Westerner who managed to escape east from Nanjing in early January reported that all villages within a 20-mile radius had been burned to the ground. Outside the city, Japanese soldiers were randomly shooting civilians, including children. A German who drove an hour from Nanjing encountered no living souls. After the conquest, Chinese who managed to leave Nanjing reported that every pond between the city and Juyong was filled with the decaying corpses of people and animals. Many of the atrocities committed during this time appeared to stem from boredom and a search for cheap thrills. American missionary Magee witnessed a young farmer who had sustained severe burns on his upper body. After the soldiers demanded money from him and he failed to comply, they doused him in kerosene and set him ablaze. Similarly, a young boy suffered horrific burns after he failed to lead a group of soldiers to his “mama.” People in the rural areas surrounding Nanjing faced danger from numerous directions. Not only were they potential targets for marauding Japanese soldiers, but they were also at risk from bands of Chinese outlaws, who preyed on the large influx of refugees on the roads and the few souls who remained at home despite the fierce conflict raging nearby. Magee encountered a 49-year-old woman whose home was invaded by bandits looking for money. “When she and her husband said they had none they battered her head and breast with a stool and burned her feet until she revealed their savings of between four and five dollars.” In the absence of a formal government, informal authority was often wielded by secret societies. For instance, the “Big Sword Society” reportedly offered protection not only against Japanese soldiers and local bandits but also against small groups of Chinese troops seeking to escape back to their lines and resorting to theft for survival. What a blast from the past eh?   Rumors began to circulate in early January 1938 that the Chinese Army was preparing to retake Nanjing and that Chiang Kai-shek's soldiers had already been spotted inside the city walls. Many of the small makeshift Japanese flags that had appeared outside private homes in mid-December suddenly vanished, and some Chinese residents who had been wearing Japanese armbands hastily removed them. There was even talk of launching an attack on the Japanese embassy. Word spread that the Japanese were becoming frightened and were searching for Chinese clothing to disguise themselves as civilians in the event of a retreat. In reality, none of this was true. The Chinese Army was still reorganizing after the costly campaign that had forced it from Shanghai to Nanjing and then further into the interior. However, this did not imply that the Japanese had achieved complete control over the city. After six weeks of terror, Nanjing began to reassert itself. Japanese soldiers faced fatalities and injuries in skirmishes with members of secret organizations like the “Yellow Spears” and the “Big Sword Society.”  After the New Year, the population within the Safety Zone began to dwindle. A week into 1938, the number of refugees at Ginling College, which had peaked at more than 10,000, fell to around 5,000. Less than a month after the conquest, many former residents started returning to their homes during the day and then coming back to the college at night. Still, the city was far from safe, and even for those whose homes were located within the Safety Zone, Vautrin believed it was unwise to stray too far from her refugee camp. One month after Japanese forces had surged through its gates, Nanjing was a thoroughly devastated city, with fires still being set every day and night. By mid-January, estimates suggested that more than half the city had been burned down, with the main shopping district completely gone, as well as the entertainment area surrounding the Confucius Temple. Nevertheless, slowly but surely, the shell-shocked city began to pull itself together and started the long process of renewal. Vautrin considered opening an industrial school offering four-month courses for women to help compensate for the loss of labor resulting from the indiscriminate killing of men. Chinese New Year fell on January 31, 1938. Celebrated throughout Asia, it was also recognized by the Japanese. It was a “dismal, muddy” day, and as many feared, soldiers who appeared “too happy” from excessive drinking attempted to enter the Safety Zone in search of women but were stopped. The sound of thousands of firecrackers filled the air, fulfilling the age-old purpose of scaring away evil spirits. Refugees in Rabe's compound presented him with a large red silk banner adorned with a gold Chinese inscription. His Chinese friends translated the message for him “You are the living Buddha For a hundred thousand people”. I would like to take this time to remind you all that this podcast is only made possible through the efforts of Kings and Generals over at Youtube. Please go subscribe to Kings and Generals over at Youtube and to continue helping us produce this content please check out www.patreon.com/kingsandgenerals. If you are still hungry after that, give my personal channel a look over at The Pacific War Channel at Youtube, it would mean a lot to me. In December 1937, the battle for Nanjing left its residents in terror as the Japanese army advanced. Following the invasion, a horrific massacre began, with thousands targeted in brutal killings, torture, and humiliation. Civilians and soldiers alike were indiscriminately slain, and the Japanese military showed no mercy. To this day the Nanjing Massacre stands as a testament to the unbelievable evil man holds within him.

Rabbi Uri Deutsch On Let's Get Real with Coach Menachem September 21, 2025, Standing at the Gates of Rosh Hashanah, an open conversation reflecting on the past year and preparing for the year ahead with teshuvah, tefillah, and renewal.

Fille de Louis XI, Anne de France se révèle très tôt être une stratège redoutable. À la mort du Roi, Anne prend les rênes du pouvoir et assure la régence pour protéger le trône de son frère, le futur Charles VIII. Par un subtil jeu d'alliances, elle orchestre le mariage de Charles avec Anne de Bretagne, fortifiant ainsi le royaume. Découvrez cette reine de l'ombre qui a marqué la Renaissance de son empreinte. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Emma Locatelli. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Wie drückt man denn Sorge auf Deutsch aus? Naja, da gibt es verschiedene Varianten, wie man das sagen kann. In diesem Video stelle ich dir einige nützliche Alternative vor. Hast du schon meine Mitgliedschaft ausprobiert? *1 Monat für nur 1€:* https://expertlygerman.com/membership-options/Zur Seite dieser Episode: https://expertlygerman.com/2025/09/19/episode-224-bammel-schiss-und-ein-mulmiges-gefuhl-wie-wir-uber-sorgen-sprechen/Ich biete auch Konversationsgruppen an:⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠https://expertlygerman.com/group-classes/Ich wünsche dir einen tollen Tag und vielen Dank, dass du dir meine Videos anschaust. Das bedeutet mir mehr als du wahrscheinlich glaubst. Ich bin ein ganz normaler Typ mit einer Kamera und Ehrgeiz. Ich hoffe, meine Videos helfen dir und unterhalten dich. Schreib mir gerne, wenn du Verbesserungsvorschläge hast oder einfach nur Danke sagen möchtest.Viele Grüße,Tom#learngerman #germanlanguage #wortschatzverbessern

Un roi Babylonien mythique, une princesse de l'ombre, l'inventeur de la haute couture ou encore le militaire le plus atypique de l'armée polonaise... Découvrez le programme de la semaine du 29 septembre au 3 octobre 2025. Chaque dimanche dans un podcast inédit, au micro de Chloé Lacrampe, Lorànt Deutsch présente le programme à venir dans "Entrez dans l'Histoire". Retrouvez l'émission du lundi au vendredi, de 15h à 15h30 sur RTL.Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

✨ Success is good. Significance is better. Leadership expert Dane Deutsch joins me to share his powerful Tricycle Effect framework — helping leaders stay balanced, resilient, and true to their character.

Chef de gang redouté à New-York, Lucky Luciano, en visionnaire du crime organisé, fédère les familles mafieuses dans un véritable « syndicat du crime ». Son pouvoir semble illimité et son empire criminel s'étend partout : rackets, proxénétisme, contrebande, drogue... Arrêté, il continue pourtant à diriger ses affaires depuis sa prison. Découvrez l'homme qui inventa la mafia moderne : Lucky Luciano, le plus grand parrain de tous les temps. Crédits : Lorànt Deutsch, Éric Lange. Hébergé par Audiomeans. Visitez audiomeans.fr/politique-de-confidentialite pour plus d'informations.

Curt discusses how philosophy has directly contributed to physics through Bell's theorem, decoherence theory, the hole argument, and more. Meanwhile, via John Norton, we uncover the hidden philosophical assumptions in physics that most scientists don't even realize they're making. As a listener of TOE you can get a special 20% off discount to The Economist and all it has to offer! Visit https://www.economist.com/toe Join My New Substack (Personal Writings): https://curtjaimungal.substack.com Listen on Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/4gL14b9... SUPPORT: Become a YouTube Member (Early Access Videos):    / @theoriesofeverything   Support me on Patreon:   / curtjaimungal   Support me on Crypto: https://commerce.coinbase.com/checkou... Support me on PayPal: https://www.paypal.com/donate?hosted_... Twitter:   / toewithcurt   Discord Invite:   / discord   Curt's Substack article: https://curtjaimungal.substack.com/p/... John Norton [TOE]:    • The 300-Year-Old Physics Mistake No One No...   Neil deGrasse Tyson [TOE]:    • "Philosophers Are USELESS!" Neil & Curt Cl...   How Not to Do Philosophy of Science [article]: https://sites.pitt.edu/~jdnorton/Good... Jacob Barandes [TOE]:    • The Physicist Who Found Quantum Theory's U...   The Hole Argument: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/sp... General covariance and general relativity [paper]: https://sites.pitt.edu/~jdnorton/pape... Emily Adlam Λ Jacob Barandes [TOE]:    • Harvard Physicist: Why Multiple Universes ...   Eaters of the lotus [paper]: https://sites.pitt.edu/~jdnorton/pape... John Norton's profile: https://sites.pitt.edu/~jdnorton/jdno... Hempel (1988) - Oltre il positivismo logico Popper (1963) - Conjectures and Refutations, Ch. 3 Deutsch (1997) - The Fabric of Reality SOCIALS: Guests do not pay to appear. Theories of Everything receives revenue solely from viewer donations, platform ads, and clearly labelled sponsors; no guest or associated entity has ever given compensation, directly or through intermediaries. LINKS MENTIONED: For further reading on these critiques of instrumentalism: #science Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transkript Deutsch-Englisch & Wortschatzerklärungen & Übungen gibt's hier⁠⁠Unser 4-monatiges PREMIUM PROGRAMM startet bald!Trage dich hier in die Warteliste einThema der Folge:In dieser Folge meines Deutsch-Podcasts Deutsches Geplapper erkläre ich dir, wie du besseren Kontakt zu Deutschen knüpfen kannst und vor allem, was du tun solltest, wenn du durch Job und Kinder einfach keine Zeit zum Deutsch Lernen hast. Es gibt ein paar sehr hilfreiche Strategien, die du anwenden kannst, um deine Deutschkenntnisse trotzdem weiter zu entwickeln und besser Deutsch zu sprechen.WEITERE LERNANGEBOTE

Deutsch als Trendsprache in der Türkei – Immer mehr junge Menschen in der Türkei lernen Deutsch als Fremdsprache. Viele von ihnen kommen später auch zum Studium nach Deutschland. Für das große Interesse an der deutschen Sprache gibt es mehrere Gründe.

This week Bruce take a deep critical rationalist dive into Michael Strevens's book, The Knowledge Machine: How Irrationality Created Modern Science, which is an attempt to describe how science is a self-correcting system designed to create knowledge based on explanation. The book is somewhat critical of Popperian falsification, though the reading of Popper presented may be a superficial reading. Bruce describes how Strevens's “iron rule of science” or the idea that we should settle science based on empirical tests overlaps with what Bruce calls “Popper's ratchet,” or the idea that we should strive to move our theories to be more testable and avoid ad hoc saves designed to make our theories less testable.Is there anything we can learn from a (semi) Bayesian / Inductivist like Strevens that we Popperians don't already know?Perhaps more interestingly, Strevens' theory is meant to explain why we got stuck in static societies for so long. How does his theory compared to Deutsch's?

Get My New Book, Focus Like a Nobel Prize Winner, for Only $ 0.99! This week only: https://a.co/d/hi50U9U David Deutsch offers his insights into the physics that will impact our future, challenging our new technologies, such as AGI and the development of synthetic humans, as depicted in movies. Join us for this fascinating discussion as we go INTO THE IMPOSSIBLE. KEY TAKEAWAYS 00:00:00 – 00:00:39 Could machines experience thoughts and sensations like humans? 00:00:45 – 00:01:46 Deutsch argues subjective experiences can arise from any system replicating brain-like processing. 00:01:47 – 00:02:25 We never experience the present moment directly but recall slightly delayed interpretations. 00:02:25 – 00:03:30 Deutsch views himself as software running on brain hardware, embodiment is mainly computational. 00:03:30 – 00:04:37 Loss of physical body parts doesn't reduce personhood 00:04:43 – 00:07:13 Story of “lock-in” from horse's width shaping space tech leads to analogy about AI hardware lock-in. 00:08:10 – 00:09:20 Lock-in may slow progress but creativity ensures no permanent limits. 00:09:20 – 00:12:15 Square roots and complex numbers naturally emerge in physics due to algebraic structures of reality. 00:12:15 – 00:13:31 Not all mathematical structures are worth exploring—only those relevant to solving physics problems. 00:13:31 – 00:17:00 Shift to memetics: persistence of anti-Jewish patterns is deeper than typical memes. 00:17:00 – 00:19:26 Pattern predates Christianity; it persists through cultural rationalizations, not simple hatred. 00:19:50 – 00:21:23 Discussion of life vs. death choices from Torah portion ties to Deutsch's book on infinity 00:21:44 – 00:22:32 Humanity faces no upper or lower bounds—capable of infinite progress or catastrophic mistakes 00:23:36 – 00:24:21 Advice to young self-consider interference processes as a door to quantum computation 00:25:16 – 00:26:13 Deutsch admits past mistakes—initially misjudged multiverse explanations and free will 00:27:08 – 00:28:08 David redefines free will as the ability to create objectively new knowledge. 00:28:14 – 00:28:41 AGI programs will have free will once true AI is achieved. 00:29:02 – 00:29:18 Conclusion -------------------------- Additional resources: Get Dr. Brian Keating's NEW Book for Only 0.99! This week only: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0FN8DH6SX?ref_=pe_93986420_775043100 Get David Deutsch's Book: https://www.amazon.com/Beginning-Infinity-Explanations-Transform-World/dp/0143121359 Please join my mailing list here