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Drs. Sabin Dang, Avni Finn, and Yoshihiro Yonekawa join to discuss four recent publications in major ophthalmology journals.Gender Pay Gap (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(21)00513-3/fulltext)Pneumatic Retinopexy (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/2781202?utm_campaign=articlePDF&utm_medium=articlePDFlink&utm_source=articlePDF&utm_content=jamaophthalmol.2021.1860)Home Monitoring for Wet AMD (https://www.ophthalmologyscience.org/article/S2666-9145(21)00032-4/fulltext)Career Choices of Ophthalmology Trainees (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(21)00333-0/fulltext)Relevant Financial Disclosures: Dr. Sridhar has consulted for Alcon, Allergan Dorc, Genentech, Regeneron, and Oxurion. Dr. Dang has consulted for Regeneron and has a paid research grant from Bausch and Lomb. Dr. Finn has consulted for Genentech and Allergan. Dr. Yonekawa has consulted for Alcon, Alimera, Allergan, and Genentech.You can now claim CME credits via the AAO website. Visit https://www.aao.org/browse-multimedia?filter=Audi
Dr. Peter McCullough is an internist, cardiologist, epidemiologist, in academic medical practice in Dallas, Texas, USA. He maintains ABIM certification in internal medicine and cardiovascular diseases. He practices both internal medicines including the management of common infectious diseases as well as the cardiovascular complications of both the viral infection and the injuries developing after the COVID-19 vaccine.Since the outset of the pandemic, Dr. McCullough has been a leader in the medical response to the COVID-19 disaster and has published “Pathophysiological Basis and Rationale for Early Outpatient Treatment of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Infection” the first synthesis of sequenced multidrug treatment of ambulatory patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 in the American Journal of Medicine and subsequently updated in Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine.He has 46 peer-reviewed publications on the infection and has commented extensively on the medical response to the COVID-19 crisis in TheHill and on FOX NEWS Channel.On November 19, 2020, Dr. McCullough testified in the US Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and throughout 2021 in the Texas Senate Committee on Health and Human Services, Colorado General Assembly, and New Hampshire Senate concerning many aspects of the pandemic response. Dr. McCullough has had one full year of dedicated academic and clinical efforts in combating the SARS-CoV-2 virus and in doing so, has reviewed thousands of reports, participated in scientific congresses, group discussions, press releases, and has been considered among the world's experts on COVID-19.PLEASE SIGN & SHARE This Petition To Show Your Support For Making Masks Optional In Schools: http://chng.it/FDdq8GLVMJWATCH This Episode of The Ripple Effect Podcast to Learn More: https://youtu.be/zX2rcHtY0CcDR. PETER McCULLOUGHAmerica Outloud: https://www.americaoutloud.com/vaccinated-or-not-acute-covid-19-in-high-risk-patients-demands-early-treatment/Truth For Health: https://www.truthforhealth.org/AAPS: https://aapsonline.org/FLCCC Alliance: https://covid19criticalcare.com/America's Frontline Doctors: https://americasfrontlinedoctors.org/American Journal of Medicine: https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(20)30673-2/fulltextIMR PRESS: https://rcm.imrpress.com/EN/10.31083/j.rcm.2020.04.264THE RIPPLE EFFECT PODCASTWEBSITE: http://TheRippleEffectPodcast.comPATREON: https://www.patreon.com/TheRippleEffectPodcastPayPal: https://www.PayPal.com/paypalme/RvTheory6MERCH Store: http://www.TheRippleEffectPodcastMerch.comROKFIN: https://rokfin.com/RippleEffectFringe.FM: https://fringe.fm/shows/the-ripple-effect-podcast/YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/RvTHEORY6ODYSEE: https://odysee.com/@therippleeffectpodcast:dBITCHUTE: https://www.bitchute.com/channel/6bOtjURD1rds/FLOTE: https://flote.app/trepodcastRUMBLE: https://rumble.com/c/c-745505PARLER: https://parler.com/#/user/RvTheory6FACEBOOK: http://on.fb.me/1KaM0OgTWITTER: https://twitter.com/RvTheory6INSTAGRAM: https://www.instagram.com/rvtheory6/SPOTIFY: https://open.spotify.com/show/4lpFhHI6CqdZKW0QDyOicJGOOGLE PLAY/PODCASTS: https://podcasts.google.com/search/the%20ripple%20effect%20podcastiTUNES: http://apple.co/1xjWmlFSTITCHER RADIO: http://bit.ly/1nWBXBYTHE UNION OF THE UNWANTEDLinkTree: https://linktr.ee/uotuwRSS FEED: https://uotuw.podbean.com/Merch Store: https://www.teepublic.com/stores/union-of-the-unwanted?ref_id=22643&utm_campaign=22643&utm_medium=affiliate&utm_source=Union%2Bof%2BThe%2BUnwanted
This week, the Science Couch is more like the Science Operating Table. Get ready to have 33 minutes of pure, surgery-inspired science implanted directly into your brain, stat!A note about this week's episode: Ceri is moving, and the room she normally records in is completely empty. That's why she sounds like she's lost in space. Sorry about that!Head to the link below to find out how you can help support SciShow Tangents, and see all the cool perks you'll get in return, like bonus episodes and a monthly newsletter! https://www.patreon.com/SciShowTangentsA big thank you to Patreon subscriber Eclectic Bunny for helping to make the show possible!Follow us on Twitter @SciShowTangents, where we'll tweet out topics for upcoming episodes and you can ask the science couch questions! While you're at it, check out the Tangents crew on Twitter: Ceri: @ceriley Sam: @slamschultz Hank: @hankgreenSources:[Fact Off]Burn healing surgerieshttps://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/burnshttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3408118https://www.americanjournalofsurgery.com/article/S0002-9610(35)90119-2/fulltexthttps://www.nature.com/articles/125058a0.pdfhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/003591574003400104https://parjournal.net/article/view/1881/1348https://nzhistory.govt.nz/people/sir-archibald-mcindoeVideo Game Surgeons https://www.medtechdive.com/news/robotic-surgeries-surge-to-15-of-all-procedures-despite-limited-evidence/570370/https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/uoo-hfa040121.php[Ask the Science Couch]Organ transplant DNAhttps://www.sciencefocus.com/the-human-body/does-the-dna-of-a-transplanted-organ-change-to-that-of-the-recipient/https://www.genome.gov/27544325/using-dna-sequencing-to-detect-early-organ-transplant-rejectionhttps://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Cyclosporin-Ahttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18290564/https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/organ-transplants-without-life-long-drugs[Butt One More Thing]Louis XIV's anal fistula https://tidsskriftet.no/2016/08/sun-kings-anal-fistulahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1043148914000566
Cost-Analysis of Protocal AB (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/2780414) Endophthalmitis after MIGS (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(21)00414-0/fulltext) Gender of Award Recipients in Major Ophthalmology Societies (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(21)00314-7/fulltext)
[While Bob & Cheryl Enyart go fishing we invite you to enjoy from the RSR archives our favorite List of Not So Old Things! Photos from today, June 25, 2021.] -- Finches Diversify in Decades, Opals Form in Months, Man's Genetic Diversity in 200 Generations, C-14 Everywhere: Real Science Radio hosts Bob Enyart and Fred Williams present their classic program that led to the audience-favorites rsr.org/list-shows! See below and hear on today's radio program our list of Not So Old and Not So Slow Things! From opals forming in months to man's genetic diversity in 200 generations, and with carbon 14 everywhere it's not supposed to be (including in diamonds and dinosaur bones!), scientific observations fill the guys' most traditional list challenging those who claim that the earth is billions of years old. Many of these scientific finds demand a re-evaluation of supposed million and billion-year ages. * Finches Adapt in 17 Years, Not 2.3 Million: Charles Darwin's finches are claimed to have taken 2,300,000 years to diversify from an initial species blown onto the Galapagos Islands. Yet individuals from a single finch species on a U.S. Bird Reservation in the Pacific were introduced to a group of small islands 300 miles away and in at most 17 years, like Darwin's finches, they had diversified their beaks, related muscles, and behavior to fill various ecological niches. Hear about this also at rsr.org/spetner. * Opals Can Form in "A Few Months" And Don't Need 100,000 Years: A leading authority on opals, Allan W. Eckert, observed that, "scientific papers and textbooks have told that the process of opal formation requires tens of thousands of years, perhaps hundreds of thousands... Not true." A 2011 peer-reviewed paper in a geology journal from Australia, where almost all the world's opal is found, reported on the: "new timetable for opal formation involving weeks to a few months and not the hundreds of thousands of years envisaged by the conventional weathering model." (And apparently, per a 2019 report from Entomology Today, opals can even form around insects!) More knowledgeable scientists resist the uncritical, group-think insistence on false super-slow formation rates (as also for manganese nodules, gold veins, stone, petroleum, canyons and gullies, and even guts, all below). Regarding opals, Darwinian bias led geologists to long ignore possible quick action, as from microbes, as a possible explanation for these mineraloids. For both in nature and in the lab, opals form rapidly, not even in 10,000 years, but in weeks. See this also from creationists by a geologist, a paleobiochemist, and a nuclear chemist. * Finches Speciate in Two Generations vs Two Million Years for Darwin's Birds? Darwin's finches on the Galapagos Islands are said to have diversified into 14 species over a period of two million years. But in 2017 the journal Science reported a newcomer to the Island which within two generations spawned a reproductively isolated new species. In another instance as documented by Lee Spetner, a hundred birds of the same finch species introduced to an island cluster a 1,000 kilometers from Galapagos diversified into species with the typical variations in beak sizes, etc. "If this diversification occurred in less than seventeen years," Dr. Spetner asks, "why did Darwin's Galapagos finches [as claimed by evolutionists] have to take two million years?" * Blue Eyes Originated Not So Long Ago: Not a million years ago, nor a hundred thousand years ago, but based on a peer-reviewed paper in Human Genetics, a press release at Science Daily reports that, "research shows that people with blue eyes have a single, common ancestor. A team at the University of Copenhagen have tracked down a genetic mutation which took place 6-10,000 years ago and is the cause of the eye colour of all blue-eyed humans alive on the planet today." * Adding the Entire Universe to our List of Not So Old Things? Based on March 2019 findings from Hubble, Nobel laureate Adam Riess of the Space Telescope Science Institute and his co-authors in the Astrophysical Journal estimate that the universe is about a billion years younger than previously thought! Then in September 2019 in the journal Science, the age dropped precipitiously to as low as 11.4 billion years! Of course, these measurements also further squeeze the canonical story of the big bang chronology with its many already existing problems including the insufficient time to "evolve" distant mature galaxies, galaxy clusters, superclusters, enormous black holes, filaments, bubbles, walls, and other superstructures. So, even though the latest estimates are still absurdly too old (Google: big bang predictions, and click on the #1 ranked article, or just go on over there to rsr.org/bb), regardless, we thought we'd plop the whole universe down on our List of Not So Old Things! * After the Soft Tissue Discoveries, NOW Dino DNA: When a North Carolina State University paleontologist took the Tyrannosaurus Rex photos to the right of original biological material, that led to the 2016 discovery of dinosaur DNA, So far researchers have also recovered dinosaur blood vessels, collagen, osteocytes, hemoglobin, red blood cells, and various proteins. As of May 2018, twenty-six scientific journals, including Nature, Science, PNAS, PLoS One, Bone, and Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, have confirmed the discovery of biomaterial fossils from many dinosaurs! Organisms including T. Rex, hadrosaur, titanosaur, triceratops, Lufengosaur, mosasaur, and Archaeopteryx, and many others dated, allegedly, even hundreds of millions of years old, have yielded their endogenous, still-soft biological material. See the web's most complete listing of 100+ journal papers (screenshot, left) announcing these discoveries at bflist.rsr.org and see it in layman's terms at rsr.org/soft. * Rapid Stalactites, Stalagmites, Etc.: A construction worker in 1954 left a lemonade bottle in one of Australia's famous Jenolan Caves. By 2011 it had been naturally transformed into a stalagmite (below, right). Increasing scientific knowledge is arguing for rapid cave formation (see below, Nat'l Park Service shrinks Carlsbad Caverns formation estimates from 260M years, to 10M, to 2M, to it "depends"). Likewise, examples are growing of rapid formations with typical chemical make-up (see bottle, left) of classic stalactites and stalagmites including:- in Nat'l Geo the Carlsbad Caverns stalagmite that rapidly covered a bat - the tunnel stalagmites at Tennessee's Raccoon Mountain - hundreds of stalactites beneath the Lincoln Memorial - those near Gladfelter Hall at Philadelphia's Temple University (send photos to Bob@rsr.org) - hundreds of stalactites at Australia's zinc mine at Mt. Isa. - and those beneath Melbourne's Shrine of Remembrance. * Most Human Mutations Arose in 200 Generations: From Adam until Real Science Radio, in only 200 generations! The journal Nature reports The Recent Origin of Most Human Protein-coding Variants. As summarized by geneticist co-author Joshua Akey, "Most of the mutations that we found arose in the last 200 generations or so" (the same number previously published by biblical creationists). Another 2012 paper, in the American Journal of Physical Anthropology (Eugenie Scott's own field) on High mitochondrial mutation rates, shows that one mitochondrial DNA mutation occurs every other generation, which, as creationists point out, indicates that mtEve would have lived about 200 generations ago. That's not so old! * National Geographic's Not-So-Old Hard-Rock Canyon at Mount St. Helens: As our List of Not So Old Things (this web page) reveals, by a kneejerk reaction evolutionary scientists assign ages of tens or hundreds of thousands of years (or at least just long enough to contradict Moses' chronology in Genesis.) However, with closer study, routinely, more and more old ages get revised downward to fit the world's growing scientific knowledge. So the trend is not that more information lengthens ages, but rather, as data replaces guesswork, ages tend to shrink until they are consistent with the young-earth biblical timeframe. Consistent with this observation, the May 2000 issue of National Geographic quotes the U.S. Forest Service's scientist at Mount St. Helens, Peter Frenzen, describing the canyon on the north side of the volcano. "You'd expect a hard-rock canyon to be thousands, even hundreds of thousands of years old. But this was cut in less than a decade." And as for the volcano itself, while again, the kneejerk reaction of old-earthers would be to claim that most geologic features are hundreds of thousands or millions of years old, the atheistic National Geographic magazine acknowledges from the evidence that Mount St. Helens, the volcanic mount, is only about 4,000 years old! See below and more at rsr.org/mount-st-helens. * Mount St. Helens Dome Ten Years Old not 1.7 Million: Geochron Laboratories of Cambridge, Mass., using potassium-argon and other radiometric techniques claims the rock sample they dated, from the volcano's dome, solidified somewhere between 340,000 and 2.8 million years ago. However photographic evidence and historical reports document the dome's formation during the 1980s, just ten years prior to the samples being collected. With the age of this rock known, radiometric dating therefore gets the age 99.99999% wrong. * Devils Hole Pupfish Isolated Not for 13,000 Years But for 100: Secular scientists default to knee-jerk, older-than-Bible-age dates. However, a tiny Mojave desert fish is having none of it. Rather than having been genetically isolated from other fish for 13,000 years (which would make this small school of fish older than the Earth itself), according to a paper in the journal Nature, actual measurements of mutation rates indicate that the genetic diversity of these Pupfish could have been generated in about 100 years, give or take a few. * Polystrates like Spines and Rare Schools of Fossilized Jellyfish: Previously, seven sedimentary layers in Wisconsin had been described as taking a million years to form. And because jellyfish have no skeleton, as Charles Darwin pointed out, it is rare to find them among fossils. But now, reported in the journal Geology, a school of jellyfish fossils have been found throughout those same seven layers. So, polystrate fossils that condense the time of strata deposition from eons to hours or months, include: - Jellyfish in central Wisconsin were not deposited and fossilized over a million years but during a single event quick enough to trap a whole school. (This fossil school, therefore, taken as a unit forms a polystrate fossil.) Examples are everywhere that falsify the claims of strata deposition over millions of years. - Countless trilobites buried in astounding three dimensionality around the world are meticulously recovered from limestone, much of which is claimed to have been deposited very slowly. Contrariwise, because these specimens were buried rapidly in quickly laid down sediments, they show no evidence of greater erosion on their upper parts as compared to their lower parts.- The delicacy of radiating spine polystrates, like tadpole and jellyfish fossils, especially clearly demonstrate the rapidity of such strata deposition. - A second school of jellyfish, even though they rarely fossilized, exists in another locale with jellyfish fossils in multiple layers, in Australia's Brockman Iron Formation, constraining there too the rate of strata deposition. By the way, jellyfish are an example of evolution's big squeeze. Like galaxies evolving too quickly, galaxy clusters, and even human feet (which, like Mummy DNA, challenge the Out of Africa paradigm), jellyfish have gotten into the act squeezing evolution's timeline, here by 200 million years when they were found in strata allegedly a half-a-billion years old. Other examples, ironically referred to as Medusoid Problematica, are even found in pre-Cambrian strata. - 171 tadpoles of the same species buried in diatoms. - Leaves buried vertically through single-celled diatoms powerfully refute the claimed super-slow deposition of diatomaceous rock. - Many fossils, including a Mesosaur, have been buried in multiple "varve" layers, which are claimed to be annual depositions, yet they show no erosional patterns that would indicate gradual burial (as they claim, absurdly, over even thousands of years). - A single whale skeleton preserved in California in dozens of layers of diatom deposits thus forming a polystrate fossil. - 40 whales buried in the desert in Chile. "What's really interesting is that this didn't just happen once," said Smithsonian evolutionist Dr. Nick Pyenson. It happened four times." Why's that? Because "the fossil site has at least four layers", to which Real Science Radio's Bob Enyart replies: "Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha", with RSR co-host Fred Williams thoughtfully adding, "Ha ha!" * Polystrate Trees: Examples abound around the world of polystrate trees: - Yellowstone's petrified polystrate forest (with the NPS exhibit sign removed; see below) with successive layers of rootless trees demonstrating the rapid deposition of fifty layers of strata. - A similarly formed polystrate fossil forest in France demonstrating the rapid deposition of a dozen strata. - In a thousand locations including famously the Fossil Cliffs of Joggins, Nova Scotia, polystrate fossils such as trees span many strata. - These trees lack erosion: Not only should such fossils, generally speaking, not even exist, but polystrates including trees typically show no evidence of erosion increasing with height. All of this powerfully disproves the claim that the layers were deposited slowly over thousands or millions of years. In the experience of your RSR radio hosts, evolutionists commonly respond to this hard evidence with mocking. See CRSQ June 2006, ICR Impact #316, and RSR 8-11-06 at KGOV.com. * Yellowstone Petrified Trees Sign Removed: The National Park Service removed their incorrect sign (see left and more). The NPS had claimed that in dozens of different strata over a 40-square mile area, many petrified trees were still standing where they had grown. The NPS eventually removed the sign partly because those petrified trees had no root systems, which they would have had if they had grown there. Instead, the trees of this "fossil forest" have roots that are abruptly broken off two or three feet from their trunks. If these mature trees actually had been remnants of sequential forests that had grown up in strata layer on top of strata layer, 27 times on Specimen Ridge (and 50 times at Specimen Creek), such a natural history implies passage of more time than permitted by biblical chronology. So, don't trust the National Park Service on historical science because they're wrong on the age of the Earth. * Wood Petrifies Quickly: Not surprisingly, by the common evolutionary knee-jerk claim of deep time, "several researchers believe that several millions of years are necessary for the complete formation of silicified wood". Our List of Not So Old and Not So Slow Things includes the work of five Japanese scientists who proved creationist research and published their results in the peer-reviewed journal Sedimentary Geology showing that wood can and does petrify rapidly. Modern wood significantly petrified in 36 years these researchers concluded that wood buried in strata could have been petrified in "a fairly short period of time, in the order of several tens to hundreds of years." * The Scablands: The primary surface features of the Scablands, which cover thousands of square miles of eastern Washington, were long believed to have formed gradually. Yet, against the determined claims of uniformitarian geologists, there is now overwhelming evidence as presented even in a NOVA TV program that the primary features of the Scablands formed rapidly from a catastrophic breach of Lake Missoula causing a massive regional flood. Of course evolutionary geologists still argue that the landscape was formed over tens of thousands of years, now by claiming there must have been a hundred Missoula floods. However, the evidence that there was Only One Lake Missoula Flood has been powerfully reinforced by a University of Colorado Ph.D. thesis. So the Scablands itself is no longer available to old-earthers as de facto evidence for the passage of millions of years. * The Heart Mountain Detachment: in Wyoming just east of Yellowstone, this mountain did not break apart slowly by uniformitarian processes but in only about half-an-hour as widely reported including in the evolutionist LiveScience.com, "Land Speed Record: Mountain Moves 62 Miles in 30 Minutes." The evidence indicates that this mountain of rock covering 425 square miles rapidly broke into 50 pieces and slid apart over an area of more than 1,300 square miles in a biblical, not a "geological," timeframe. * "150 Million" year-old Squid Ink Not Decomposed: This still-writable ink had dehydrated but had not decomposed! The British Geological Survey's Dr. Phil Wilby, who excavated the fossil, said, "It is difficult to imagine how you can have something as soft and sloppy as an ink sac fossilised in three dimensions, still black, and inside a rock that is 150 million years old." And the Daily Mail states that, "the black ink was of exactly the same structure as that of today's version", just desiccated. And Wilby added, "Normally you would find only the hard parts like the shell and bones fossilised but... these creatures... can be dissected as if they are living animals, you can see the muscle fibres and cells. It is difficult to imagine... The structure is similar to ink from a modern squid so we can write with it..." Why is this difficult for evolutionists to imagine? Because as Dr. Carl Wieland writes, "Chemical structures 'fall apart' all by themselves over time due to the randomizing effects of molecular motion." Decades ago Bob Enyart broadcast a geology program about Mount St. Helens' catastrophic destruction of forests and the hydraulic transportation and upright deposition of trees. Later, Bob met the chief ranger from Haleakala National Park on Hawaii's island of Maui, Mark Tanaka-Sanders. The ranger agreed to correspond with his colleague at Yellowstone to urge him to have the sign removed. Thankfully, it was then removed. (See also AIG, CMI, and all the original Yellowstone exhibit photos.) Groundbreaking research conducted by creation geologist Dr. Steve Austin in Spirit Lake after Mount St. Helens eruption provided a modern-day analog to the formation of Yellowstone fossil forest. A steam blast from that volcano blew over tens of thousands of trees leaving them without attached roots. Many thousands of those trees were floating upright in Spirit Lake, and began sinking at varying rates into rapidly and sporadically deposited sediments. Once Yellowstone's successive forest interpretation was falsified (though like with junk DNA, it's too big to fail, so many atheists and others still cling to it), the erroneous sign was removed. * Asiatic vs. European Honeybees: These two populations of bees have been separated supposedly for seven million years. A researcher decided to put the two together to see what would happen. What we should have here is a failure to communicate that would have resulted after their "language" evolved over millions of years. However, European and Asiatic honeybees are still able to communicate, putting into doubt the evolutionary claim that they were separated over "geologic periods." For more, see the Public Library of Science, Asiatic Honeybees Can Understand Dance Language of European Honeybees. (Oh yeah, and why don't fossils of poorly-formed honeycombs exist, from the millions of years before the bees and natural selection finally got the design right? Ha! Because they don't exist! :) Nautiloid proves rapid limestone formation.* Remember the Nautiloids: In the Grand Canyon there is a limestone layer averaging seven feet thick that runs the 277 miles of the canyon (and beyond) that covers hundreds of square miles and contains an average of one nautiloid fossil per square meter. Along with many other dead creatures in this one particular layer, 15% of these nautiloids were killed and then fossilized standing on their heads. Yes, vertically. They were caught in such an intense and rapid catastrophic flow that gravity was not able to cause all of their dead carcasses to fall over on their sides. Famed Mount St. Helens geologist Steve Austin is also the world's leading expert on nautiloid fossils and has worked in the canyon and presented his findings to the park's rangers at the invitation of National Park Service officials. Austin points out, as is true of many of the world's mass fossil graveyards, that this enormous nautiloid deposition provides indisputable proof of the extremely rapid formation of a significant layer of limestone near the bottom of the canyon, a layer like the others we've been told about, that allegedly formed at the bottom of a calm and placid sea with slow and gradual sedimentation. But a million nautiloids, standing on their heads, literally, would beg to differ. At our sister stie, RSR provides the relevant Geologic Society of America abstract, links, and video. * Now It's Allegedly Two Million Year-Old Leaves: "When we started pulling leaves out of the soil, that was surreal, to know that it's millions of years old..." sur-re-al: adjective: a bizarre mix of fact and fantasy. In this case, the leaves are the facts. Earth scientists from Ohio State and the University of Minnesota say that wood and leaves they found in the Canadian Arctic are at least two million years old, and perhaps more than ten million years old, even though the leaves are just dry and crumbly and the wood still burns! * Gold Precipitates in Veins in Less than a Second: After geologists submitted for decades to the assumption that each layer of gold would deposit at the alleged super slow rates of geologic process, the journal Nature Geoscience reports that each layer of deposition can occur within a few tenths of a second. Meanwhile, at the Lihir gold deposit in Papua New Guinea, evolutionists assumed the more than 20 million ounces of gold in the Lihir reserve took millions of years to deposit, but as reported in the journal Science, geologists can now demonstrate that the deposit could have formed in thousands of years, or far more quickly! Iceland's not-so-old Surtsey Island looks ancient.* Surtsey Island, Iceland: Of the volcanic island that formed in 1963, New Scientist reported in 2007 about Surtsey that "geographers... marvel that canyons, gullies and other land features that typically take tens of thousands or millions of years to form were created in less than a decade." Yes. And Sigurdur Thorarinsson, Iceland's chief geologist, wrote in the months after Surtsey formed, "that the time scale," he had been trained "to attach to geological developments is misleading." [For what is said to] take thousands of years... the same development may take a few weeks or even days here [including to form] a landscape... so varied and mature that it was almost beyond belief... wide sandy beaches and precipitous crags... gravel banks and lagoons, impressive cliffs… hollows, glens and soft undulating land... fractures and faultscarps, channels and screes… confounded by what met your eye... boulders worn by the surf, some of which were almost round... -Iceland's chief geologist * The Palouse River Gorge: In the southeast of Washington State, the Palouse River Gorge is one of many features formed rapidly by 500 cubic miles of water catastrophically released with the breaching of a natural dam in the Lake Missoula Flood (which gouged out the Scablands as described above). So, hard rock can be breached and eroded rapidly. * Leaf Shapes Identical for 190 Million Years? From Berkley.edu, "Ginkgo biloba... dates back to... about 190 million years ago... fossilized leaf material from the Tertiary species Ginkgo adiantoides is considered similar or even identical to that produced by modern Ginkgo biloba trees... virtually indistinguishable..." The literature describes leaf shapes as "spectacularly diverse" sometimes within a species but especially across the plant kingdom. Because all kinds of plants survive with all kinds of different leaf shapes, the conservation of a species retaining a single shape over alleged deep time is a telling issue. Darwin's theory is undermined by the unchanging shape over millions of years of a species' leaf shape. This lack of change, stasis in what should be an easily morphable plant trait, supports the broader conclusion that chimp-like creatures did not become human beings and all the other ambitious evolutionary creation of new kinds are simply imagined. (Ginkgo adiantoides and biloba are actually the same species. Wikipedia states, "It is doubtful whether the Northern Hemisphere fossil species of Ginkgo can be reliably distinguished." For oftentimes, as documented by Dr. Carl Werner in his Evolution: The Grand Experiment series, paleontogists falsely speciate identical specimens, giving different species names, even different genus names, to the fossil and living animals that appear identical.) * Box Canyon, Idaho: Geologists now think Box Canyon in Idaho, USA, was carved by a catastrophic flood and not slowly over millions of years with 1) huge plunge pools formed by waterfalls; 2) the almost complete removal of large basalt boulders from the canyon; 3) an eroded notch on the plateau at the top of the canyon; and 4) water scour marks on the basalt plateau leading to the canyon. Scientists calculate that the flood was so large that it could have eroded the whole canyon in as little as 35 days. See the journal Science, Formation of Box Canyon, Idaho, by Megaflood, and the Journal of Creation, and Creation Magazine. * Manganese Nodules Rapid Formation: Allegedly, as claimed at the Wikipedia entry from 2005 through 2021: "Nodule growth is one of the slowest of all geological phenomena – in the order of a centimeter over several million years." Wow, that would be slow! And a Texas A&M Marine Sciences technical slide presentation says, “They grow very slowly (mm/million years) and can be tens of millions of years old.” But according to a World Almanac documentary they have formed "around beer cans," said marine geologist Dr. John Yates in the 1997 video Universe Beneath the Sea: The Next Frontier. There are also reports of manganese nodules forming around ships sunk in the First World War. See more at at youngearth.com, at TOL, in the print edition of the Journal of Creation, and in this typical forum discussion with atheists (at the Chicago Cubs forum no less :). * "6,000 year-old" Mitochondrial Eve: As the Bible calls "Eve... the mother of all living" (Gen. 3:20), genetic researchers have named the one woman from whom all humans have descended "Mitochondrial Eve." But in a scientific attempt to date her existence, they openly admit that they included chimpanzee DNA in their analysis in order to get what they viewed as a reasonably old date of 200,000 years ago (which is still surprisingly recent from their perspective, but old enough not to strain Darwinian theory too much). But then as widely reported including by Science magazine, when they dropped the chimp data and used only actual human mutation rates, that process determined that Eve lived only six thousand years ago! In Ann Gibbon's Science article, "Calibrating the Mitochondrial Clock," rather than again using circular reasoning by assuming their conclusion (that humans evolved from ape-like creatures), they performed their calculations using actual measured mutation rates. This peer-reviewed journal then reported that if these rates have been constant, "mitochondrial Eve… would be a mere 6000 years old." See also the journal Nature and creation.com's "A shrinking date for Eve," and Walt Brown's assessment. Expectedly though, evolutionists have found a way to reject their own unbiased finding (the conclusion contrary to their self-interest) by returning to their original method of using circular reasoning, as reported in the American Journal of Human Genetics, "calibrating against recent evidence for the divergence time of humans and chimpanzees," to reset their mitochondrial clock back to 200,000 years. * Even Younger Y-Chromosomal Adam: (Although he should be called, "Y-Chromosomal Noah.") While we inherit our mtDNA only from our mothers, only men have a Y chromosome (which incidentally genetically disproves the claim that the fetus is "part of the woman's body," since the little boy's y chromosome could never be part of mom's body). Based on documented mutation rates on and the extraordinary lack o
[While Bob & Cheryl Enyart go fishing we invite you to enjoy from the RSR archives our favorite List of Not So Old Things! Photos from today, June 25, 2021.] -- Finches Diversify in Decades, Opals Form in Months, Man's Genetic Diversity in 200 Generations, C-14 Everywhere: Real Science Radio hosts Bob Enyart and Fred Williams present their classic program that led to the audience-favorites rsr.org/list-shows! See below and hear on today's radio program our list of Not So Old and Not So Slow Things! From opals forming in months to man's genetic diversity in 200 generations, and with carbon 14 everywhere it's not supposed to be (including in diamonds and dinosaur bones!), scientific observations fill the guys' most traditional list challenging those who claim that the earth is billions of years old. Many of these scientific finds demand a re-evaluation of supposed million and billion-year ages. * Finches Adapt in 17 Years, Not 2.3 Million: Charles Darwin's finches are claimed to have taken 2,300,000 years to diversify from an initial species blown onto the Galapagos Islands. Yet individuals from a single finch species on a U.S. Bird Reservation in the Pacific were introduced to a group of small islands 300 miles away and in at most 17 years, like Darwin's finches, they had diversified their beaks, related muscles, and behavior to fill various ecological niches. Hear about this also at rsr.org/spetner. * Opals Can Form in "A Few Months" And Don't Need 100,000 Years: A leading authority on opals, Allan W. Eckert, observed that, "scientific papers and textbooks have told that the process of opal formation requires tens of thousands of years, perhaps hundreds of thousands... Not true." A 2011 peer-reviewed paper in a geology journal from Australia, where almost all the world's opal is found, reported on the: "new timetable for opal formation involving weeks to a few months and not the hundreds of thousands of years envisaged by the conventional weathering model." (And apparently, per a 2019 report from Entomology Today, opals can even form around insects!) More knowledgeable scientists resist the uncritical, group-think insistence on false super-slow formation rates (as also for manganese nodules, gold veins, stone, petroleum, canyons and gullies, and even guts, all below). Regarding opals, Darwinian bias led geologists to long ignore possible quick action, as from microbes, as a possible explanation for these mineraloids. For both in nature and in the lab, opals form rapidly, not even in 10,000 years, but in weeks. See this also from creationists by a geologist, a paleobiochemist, and a nuclear chemist. * Finches Speciate in Two Generations vs Two Million Years for Darwin's Birds? Darwin's finches on the Galapagos Islands are said to have diversified into 14 species over a period of two million years. But in 2017 the journal Science reported a newcomer to the Island which within two generations spawned a reproductively isolated new species. In another instance as documented by Lee Spetner, a hundred birds of the same finch species introduced to an island cluster a 1,000 kilometers from Galapagos diversified into species with the typical variations in beak sizes, etc. "If this diversification occurred in less than seventeen years," Dr. Spetner asks, "why did Darwin's Galapagos finches [as claimed by evolutionists] have to take two million years?" * Blue Eyes Originated Not So Long Ago: Not a million years ago, nor a hundred thousand years ago, but based on a peer-reviewed paper in Human Genetics, a press release at Science Daily reports that, "research shows that people with blue eyes have a single, common ancestor. A team at the University of Copenhagen have tracked down a genetic mutation which took place 6-10,000 years ago and is the cause of the eye colour of all blue-eyed humans alive on the planet today." * Adding the Entire Universe to our List of Not So Old Things? Based on March 2019 findings from Hubble, Nobel laureate Adam Riess of the Space Telescope Science Institute and his co-authors in the Astrophysical Journal estimate that the universe is about a billion years younger than previously thought! Then in September 2019 in the journal Science, the age dropped precipitiously to as low as 11.4 billion years! Of course, these measurements also further squeeze the canonical story of the big bang chronology with its many already existing problems including the insufficient time to "evolve" distant mature galaxies, galaxy clusters, superclusters, enormous black holes, filaments, bubbles, walls, and other superstructures. So, even though the latest estimates are still absurdly too old (Google: big bang predictions, and click on the #1 ranked article, or just go on over there to rsr.org/bb), regardless, we thought we'd plop the whole universe down on our List of Not So Old Things! * After the Soft Tissue Discoveries, NOW Dino DNA: When a North Carolina State University paleontologist took the Tyrannosaurus Rex photos to the right of original biological material, that led to the 2016 discovery of dinosaur DNA, So far researchers have also recovered dinosaur blood vessels, collagen, osteocytes, hemoglobin, red blood cells, and various proteins. As of May 2018, twenty-six scientific journals, including Nature, Science, PNAS, PLoS One, Bone, and Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, have confirmed the discovery of biomaterial fossils from many dinosaurs! Organisms including T. Rex, hadrosaur, titanosaur, triceratops, Lufengosaur, mosasaur, and Archaeopteryx, and many others dated, allegedly, even hundreds of millions of years old, have yielded their endogenous, still-soft biological material. See the web's most complete listing of 100+ journal papers (screenshot, left) announcing these discoveries at bflist.rsr.org and see it in layman's terms at rsr.org/soft. * Rapid Stalactites, Stalagmites, Etc.: A construction worker in 1954 left a lemonade bottle in one of Australia's famous Jenolan Caves. By 2011 it had been naturally transformed into a stalagmite (below, right). Increasing scientific knowledge is arguing for rapid cave formation (see below, Nat'l Park Service shrinks Carlsbad Caverns formation estimates from 260M years, to 10M, to 2M, to it "depends"). Likewise, examples are growing of rapid formations with typical chemical make-up (see bottle, left) of classic stalactites and stalagmites including:- in Nat'l Geo the Carlsbad Caverns stalagmite that rapidly covered a bat - the tunnel stalagmites at Tennessee's Raccoon Mountain - hundreds of stalactites beneath the Lincoln Memorial - those near Gladfelter Hall at Philadelphia's Temple University (send photos to Bob@rsr.org) - hundreds of stalactites at Australia's zinc mine at Mt. Isa. - and those beneath Melbourne's Shrine of Remembrance. * Most Human Mutations Arose in 200 Generations: From Adam until Real Science Radio, in only 200 generations! The journal Nature reports The Recent Origin of Most Human Protein-coding Variants. As summarized by geneticist co-author Joshua Akey, "Most of the mutations that we found arose in the last 200 generations or so" (the same number previously published by biblical creationists). Another 2012 paper, in the American Journal of Physical Anthropology (Eugenie Scott's own field) on High mitochondrial mutation rates, shows that one mitochondrial DNA mutation occurs every other generation, which, as creationists point out, indicates that mtEve would have lived about 200 generations ago. That's not so old! * National Geographic's Not-So-Old Hard-Rock Canyon at Mount St. Helens: As our List of Not So Old Things (this web page) reveals, by a kneejerk reaction evolutionary scientists assign ages of tens or hundreds of thousands of years (or at least just long enough to contradict Moses' chronology in Genesis.) However, with closer study, routinely, more and more old ages get revised downward to fit the world's growing scientific knowledge. So the trend is not that more information lengthens ages, but rather, as data replaces guesswork, ages tend to shrink until they are consistent with the young-earth biblical timeframe. Consistent with this observation, the May 2000 issue of National Geographic quotes the U.S. Forest Service's scientist at Mount St. Helens, Peter Frenzen, describing the canyon on the north side of the volcano. "You'd expect a hard-rock canyon to be thousands, even hundreds of thousands of years old. But this was cut in less than a decade." And as for the volcano itself, while again, the kneejerk reaction of old-earthers would be to claim that most geologic features are hundreds of thousands or millions of years old, the atheistic National Geographic magazine acknowledges from the evidence that Mount St. Helens, the volcanic mount, is only about 4,000 years old! See below and more at rsr.org/mount-st-helens. * Mount St. Helens Dome Ten Years Old not 1.7 Million: Geochron Laboratories of Cambridge, Mass., using potassium-argon and other radiometric techniques claims the rock sample they dated, from the volcano's dome, solidified somewhere between 340,000 and 2.8 million years ago. However photographic evidence and historical reports document the dome's formation during the 1980s, just ten years prior to the samples being collected. With the age of this rock known, radiometric dating therefore gets the age 99.99999% wrong. * Devils Hole Pupfish Isolated Not for 13,000 Years But for 100: Secular scientists default to knee-jerk, older-than-Bible-age dates. However, a tiny Mojave desert fish is having none of it. Rather than having been genetically isolated from other fish for 13,000 years (which would make this small school of fish older than the Earth itself), according to a paper in the journal Nature, actual measurements of mutation rates indicate that the genetic diversity of these Pupfish could have been generated in about 100 years, give or take a few. * Polystrates like Spines and Rare Schools of Fossilized Jellyfish: Previously, seven sedimentary layers in Wisconsin had been described as taking a million years to form. And because jellyfish have no skeleton, as Charles Darwin pointed out, it is rare to find them among fossils. But now, reported in the journal Geology, a school of jellyfish fossils have been found throughout those same seven layers. So, polystrate fossils that condense the time of strata deposition from eons to hours or months, include: - Jellyfish in central Wisconsin were not deposited and fossilized over a million years but during a single event quick enough to trap a whole school. (This fossil school, therefore, taken as a unit forms a polystrate fossil.) Examples are everywhere that falsify the claims of strata deposition over millions of years. - Countless trilobites buried in astounding three dimensionality around the world are meticulously recovered from limestone, much of which is claimed to have been deposited very slowly. Contrariwise, because these specimens were buried rapidly in quickly laid down sediments, they show no evidence of greater erosion on their upper parts as compared to their lower parts.- The delicacy of radiating spine polystrates, like tadpole and jellyfish fossils, especially clearly demonstrate the rapidity of such strata deposition. - A second school of jellyfish, even though they rarely fossilized, exists in another locale with jellyfish fossils in multiple layers, in Australia's Brockman Iron Formation, constraining there too the rate of strata deposition. By the way, jellyfish are an example of evolution's big squeeze. Like galaxies evolving too quickly, galaxy clusters, and even human feet (which, like Mummy DNA, challenge the Out of Africa paradigm), jellyfish have gotten into the act squeezing evolution's timeline, here by 200 million years when they were found in strata allegedly a half-a-billion years old. Other examples, ironically referred to as Medusoid Problematica, are even found in pre-Cambrian strata. - 171 tadpoles of the same species buried in diatoms. - Leaves buried vertically through single-celled diatoms powerfully refute the claimed super-slow deposition of diatomaceous rock. - Many fossils, including a Mesosaur, have been buried in multiple "varve" layers, which are claimed to be annual depositions, yet they show no erosional patterns that would indicate gradual burial (as they claim, absurdly, over even thousands of years). - A single whale skeleton preserved in California in dozens of layers of diatom deposits thus forming a polystrate fossil. - 40 whales buried in the desert in Chile. "What's really interesting is that this didn't just happen once," said Smithsonian evolutionist Dr. Nick Pyenson. It happened four times." Why's that? Because "the fossil site has at least four layers", to which Real Science Radio's Bob Enyart replies: "Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha", with RSR co-host Fred Williams thoughtfully adding, "Ha ha!" * Polystrate Trees: Examples abound around the world of polystrate trees: - Yellowstone's petrified polystrate forest (with the NPS exhibit sign removed; see below) with successive layers of rootless trees demonstrating the rapid deposition of fifty layers of strata. - A similarly formed polystrate fossil forest in France demonstrating the rapid deposition of a dozen strata. - In a thousand locations including famously the Fossil Cliffs of Joggins, Nova Scotia, polystrate fossils such as trees span many strata. - These trees lack erosion: Not only should such fossils, generally speaking, not even exist, but polystrates including trees typically show no evidence of erosion increasing with height. All of this powerfully disproves the claim that the layers were deposited slowly over thousands or millions of years. In the experience of your RSR radio hosts, evolutionists commonly respond to this hard evidence with mocking. See CRSQ June 2006, ICR Impact #316, and RSR 8-11-06 at KGOV.com. * Yellowstone Petrified Trees Sign Removed: The National Park Service removed their incorrect sign (see left and more). The NPS had claimed that in dozens of different strata over a 40-square mile area, many petrified trees were still standing where they had grown. The NPS eventually removed the sign partly because those petrified trees had no root systems, which they would have had if they had grown there. Instead, the trees of this "fossil forest" have roots that are abruptly broken off two or three feet from their trunks. If these mature trees actually had been remnants of sequential forests that had grown up in strata layer on top of strata layer, 27 times on Specimen Ridge (and 50 times at Specimen Creek), such a natural history implies passage of more time than permitted by biblical chronology. So, don't trust the National Park Service on historical science because they're wrong on the age of the Earth. * Wood Petrifies Quickly: Not surprisingly, by the common evolutionary knee-jerk claim of deep time, "several researchers believe that several millions of years are necessary for the complete formation of silicified wood". Our List of Not So Old and Not So Slow Things includes the work of five Japanese scientists who proved creationist research and published their results in the peer-reviewed journal Sedimentary Geology showing that wood can and does petrify rapidly. Modern wood significantly petrified in 36 years these researchers concluded that wood buried in strata could have been petrified in "a fairly short period of time, in the order of several tens to hundreds of years." * The Scablands: The primary surface features of the Scablands, which cover thousands of square miles of eastern Washington, were long believed to have formed gradually. Yet, against the determined claims of uniformitarian geologists, there is now overwhelming evidence as presented even in a NOVA TV program that the primary features of the Scablands formed rapidly from a catastrophic breach of Lake Missoula causing a massive regional flood. Of course evolutionary geologists still argue that the landscape was formed over tens of thousands of years, now by claiming there must have been a hundred Missoula floods. However, the evidence that there was Only One Lake Missoula Flood has been powerfully reinforced by a University of Colorado Ph.D. thesis. So the Scablands itself is no longer available to old-earthers as de facto evidence for the passage of millions of years. * The Heart Mountain Detachment: in Wyoming just east of Yellowstone, this mountain did not break apart slowly by uniformitarian processes but in only about half-an-hour as widely reported including in the evolutionist LiveScience.com, "Land Speed Record: Mountain Moves 62 Miles in 30 Minutes." The evidence indicates that this mountain of rock covering 425 square miles rapidly broke into 50 pieces and slid apart over an area of more than 1,300 square miles in a biblical, not a "geological," timeframe. * "150 Million" year-old Squid Ink Not Decomposed: This still-writable ink had dehydrated but had not decomposed! The British Geological Survey's Dr. Phil Wilby, who excavated the fossil, said, "It is difficult to imagine how you can have something as soft and sloppy as an ink sac fossilised in three dimensions, still black, and inside a rock that is 150 million years old." And the Daily Mail states that, "the black ink was of exactly the same structure as that of today's version", just desiccated. And Wilby added, "Normally you would find only the hard parts like the shell and bones fossilised but... these creatures... can be dissected as if they are living animals, you can see the muscle fibres and cells. It is difficult to imagine... The structure is similar to ink from a modern squid so we can write with it..." Why is this difficult for evolutionists to imagine? Because as Dr. Carl Wieland writes, "Chemical structures 'fall apart' all by themselves over time due to the randomizing effects of molecular motion." Decades ago Bob Enyart broadcast a geology program about Mount St. Helens' catastrophic destruction of forests and the hydraulic transportation and upright deposition of trees. Later, Bob met the chief ranger from Haleakala National Park on Hawaii's island of Maui, Mark Tanaka-Sanders. The ranger agreed to correspond with his colleague at Yellowstone to urge him to have the sign removed. Thankfully, it was then removed. (See also AIG, CMI, and all the original Yellowstone exhibit photos.) Groundbreaking research conducted by creation geologist Dr. Steve Austin in Spirit Lake after Mount St. Helens eruption provided a modern-day analog to the formation of Yellowstone fossil forest. A steam blast from that volcano blew over tens of thousands of trees leaving them without attached roots. Many thousands of those trees were floating upright in Spirit Lake, and began sinking at varying rates into rapidly and sporadically deposited sediments. Once Yellowstone's successive forest interpretation was falsified (though like with junk DNA, it's too big to fail, so many atheists and others still cling to it), the erroneous sign was removed. * Asiatic vs. European Honeybees: These two populations of bees have been separated supposedly for seven million years. A researcher decided to put the two together to see what would happen. What we should have here is a failure to communicate that would have resulted after their "language" evolved over millions of years. However, European and Asiatic honeybees are still able to communicate, putting into doubt the evolutionary claim that they were separated over "geologic periods." For more, see the Public Library of Science, Asiatic Honeybees Can Understand Dance Language of European Honeybees. (Oh yeah, and why don't fossils of poorly-formed honeycombs exist, from the millions of years before the bees and natural selection finally got the design right? Ha! Because they don't exist! :) Nautiloid proves rapid limestone formation. * Remember the Nautiloids: In the Grand Canyon there is a limestone layer averaging seven feet thick that runs the 277 miles of the canyon (and beyond) that covers hundreds of square miles and contains an average of one nautiloid fossil per square meter. Along with many other dead creatures in this one particular layer, 15% of these nautiloids were killed and then fossilized standing on their heads. Yes, vertically. They were caught in such an intense and rapid catastrophic flow that gravity was not able to cause all of their dead carcasses to fall over on their sides. Famed Mount St. Helens geologist Steve Austin is also the world's leading expert on nautiloid fossils and has worked in the canyon and presented his findings to the park's rangers at the invitation of National Park Service officials. Austin points out, as is true of many of the world's mass fossil graveyards, that this enormous nautiloid deposition provides indisputable proof of the extremely rapid formation of a significant layer of limestone near the bottom of the canyon, a layer like the others we've been told about, that allegedly formed at the bottom of a calm and placid sea with slow and gradual sedimentation. But a million nautiloids, standing on their heads, literally, would beg to differ. At our sister stie, RSR provides the relevant Geologic Society of America abstract, links, and video. * Now It's Allegedly Two Million Year-Old Leaves: "When we started pulling leaves out of the soil, that was surreal, to know that it's millions of years old..." sur-re-al: adjective: a bizarre mix of fact and fantasy. In this case, the leaves are the facts. Earth scientists from Ohio State and the University of Minnesota say that wood and leaves they found in the Canadian Arctic are at least two million years old, and perhaps more than ten million years old, even though the leaves are just dry and crumbly and the wood still burns! * Gold Precipitates in Veins in Less than a Second: After geologists submitted for decades to the assumption that each layer of gold would deposit at the alleged super slow rates of geologic process, the journal Nature Geoscience reports that each layer of deposition can occur within a few tenths of a second. Meanwhile, at the Lihir gold deposit in Papua New Guinea, evolutionists assumed the more than 20 million ounces of gold in the Lihir reserve took millions of years to deposit, but as reported in the journal Science, geologists can now demonstrate that the deposit could have formed in thousands of years, or far more quickly! Iceland's not-so-old Surtsey Island looks ancient. * Surtsey Island, Iceland: Of the volcanic island that formed in 1963, New Scientist reported in 2007 about Surtsey that "geographers... marvel that canyons, gullies and other land features that typically take tens of thousands or millions of years to form were created in less than a decade." Yes. And Sigurdur Thorarinsson, Iceland's chief geologist, wrote in the months after Surtsey formed, "that the time scale," he had been trained "to attach to geological developments is misleading." [For what is said to] take thousands of years... the same development may take a few weeks or even days here [including to form] a landscape... so varied and mature that it was almost beyond belief... wide sandy beaches and precipitous crags... gravel banks and lagoons, impressive cliffs… hollows, glens and soft undulating land... fractures and faultscarps, channels and screes… confounded by what met your eye... boulders worn by the surf, some of which were almost round... -Iceland's chief geologist * The Palouse River Gorge: In the southeast of Washington State, the Palouse River Gorge is one of many features formed rapidly by 500 cubic miles of water catastrophically released with the breaching of a natural dam in the Lake Missoula Flood (which gouged out the Scablands as described above). So, hard rock can be breached and eroded rapidly. * Leaf Shapes Identical for 190 Million Years? From Berkley.edu, "Ginkgo biloba... dates back to... about 190 million years ago... fossilized leaf material from the Tertiary species Ginkgo adiantoides is considered similar or even identical to that produced by modern Ginkgo biloba trees... virtually indistinguishable..." The literature describes leaf shapes as "spectacularly diverse" sometimes within a species but especially across the plant kingdom. Because all kinds of plants survive with all kinds of different leaf shapes, the conservation of a species retaining a single shape over alleged deep time is a telling issue. Darwin's theory is undermined by the unchanging shape over millions of years of a species' leaf shape. This lack of change, stasis in what should be an easily morphable plant trait, supports the broader conclusion that chimp-like creatures did not become human beings and all the other ambitious evolutionary creation of new kinds are simply imagined. (Ginkgo adiantoides and biloba are actually the same species. Wikipedia states, "It is doubtful whether the Northern Hemisphere fossil species of Ginkgo can be reliably distinguished." For oftentimes, as documented by Dr. Carl Werner in his Evolution: The Grand Experiment series, paleontogists falsely speciate identical specimens, giving different species names, even different genus names, to the fossil and living animals that appear identical.) * Box Canyon, Idaho: Geologists now think Box Canyon in Idaho, USA, was carved by a catastrophic flood and not slowly over millions of years with 1) huge plunge pools formed by waterfalls; 2) the almost complete removal of large basalt boulders from the canyon; 3) an eroded notch on the plateau at the top of the canyon; and 4) water scour marks on the basalt plateau leading to the canyon. Scientists calculate that the flood was so large that it could have eroded the whole canyon in as little as 35 days. See the journal Science, Formation of Box Canyon, Idaho, by Megaflood, and the Journal of Creation, and Creation Magazine. * Manganese Nodules Rapid Formation: Allegedly, as claimed at the Wikipedia entry from 2005 through 2021: "Nodule growth is one of the slowest of all geological phenomena – in the order of a centimeter over several million years." Wow, that would be slow! And a Texas A&M Marine Sciences technical slide presentation says, “They grow very slowly (mm/million years) and can be tens of millions of years old.” But according to a World Almanac documentary they have formed "around beer cans," said marine geologist Dr. John Yates in the 1997 video Universe Beneath the Sea: The Next Frontier. There are also reports of manganese nodules forming around ships sunk in the First World War. See more at at youngearth.com, at TOL, in the print edition of the Journal of Creation, and in this typical forum discussion with atheists (at the Chicago Cubs forum no less :). * "6,000 year-old" Mitochondrial Eve: As the Bible calls "Eve... the mother of all living" (Gen. 3:20), genetic researchers have named the one woman from whom all humans have descended "Mitochondrial Eve." But in a scientific attempt to date her existence, they openly admit that they included chimpanzee DNA in their analysis in order to get what they viewed as a reasonably old date of 200,000 years ago (which is still surprisingly recent from their perspective, but old enough not to strain Darwinian theory too much). But then as widely reported including by Science magazine, when they dropped the chimp data and used only actual human mutation rates, that process determined that Eve lived only six thousand years ago! In Ann Gibbon's Science article, "Calibrating the Mitochondrial Clock," rather than again using circular reasoning by assuming their conclusion (that humans evolved from ape-like creatures), they performed their calculations using actual measured mutation rates. This peer-reviewed journal then reported that if these rates have been constant, "mitochondrial Eve… would be a mere 6000 years old." See also the journal Nature and creation.com's "A shrinking date for Eve," and Walt Brown's assessment. Expectedly though, evolutionists have found a way to reject their own unbiased finding (the conclusion contrary to their self-interest) by returning to their original method of using circular reasoning, as reported in the American Journal of Human Genetics, "calibrating against recent evidence for the divergence time of humans and chimpanzees," to reset their mitochondrial clock back to 200,000 years. * Even Younger Y-Chromosomal Adam: (Although he should be called, "Y-Chromosomal Noah.") While we inherit our mtDNA only from our mothers, only men have a Y chromosome (which incidentally genetically disproves the cla
Drs. Avni Finn, Priya Vakharia, and M. Ali Khan join for a journal club discussion of three recent articles from major ophthalmology journals:Persistent Opioid Use After Ophthalmic Surgery (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(21)00315-8/abstract)Racial Disparities in Clinical Trials (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/article-abstract/2778782)Telehealth During COVID-19 (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(21)00213-0/fulltext)Relevant Financial Disclosures: Dr. Sridhar has consulted for Regeneron, Genentech, Alcon, Dorc, and Oxurion. Dr. Finn has consulted for Genentech and Allergan. Dr. Yonekawa has consulted for Alcon, Alimera, Allergan, and Genentech. Dr. Vakharia has consulted for Genentech.
Drs. Avni Finn, Safa Rahmani, and Yoshihiro Yonekawa join for a journal club reviewing four recent publications in major ophthalmology journals:Pneumatic Vitreolysis for VMT with or without Macular Hole (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(21)00353-5/fulltext)Post-Hoc Analysis of Protocol AB (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/article-abstract/2779735)Retinal Detachment Reoperation (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(21)00198-7/fulltext)PIVOT Study Post-Hoc OCT Analysis (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/article-abstract/2778783)Relevant Financial Disclosures: Dr. Sridhar has consulted for Regeneron, Genentech, Alcon, Dorc, and Oxurion. Dr. Finn has consulted for Genentech and Allergan. Dr. Yonekawa has consulted for Alcon, Alimera, Allergan, and Genentech. Dr. Rahmani has no relevant disclosures. You can now claim CME credits via the AAO website. Visit https://www.aao.org/browse-multimedia?filter=Audi
Welcome, Dr. Tom to Hunger Hunt Feast! Tom is the first dentist in the US to apply DNA-PCR technology to all of his patients in the treatment of oral infections, he is the founder of Oral DNA Labs: sold to Quest Diagnostics and Chief Dental Officer for Quest Diagnostics. Listen in as Zane and Dr. Tom talk about how the bacteria in your mouth can cause heart disease. This insightful conversation is the perfect episode for anyone who wants to take their overall health to the next level. QUICK NOTES FROM ZANE: Oral bacteria can cause systemic inflammation in the rest of the body Oral bacteria can embed themselves in endothelial lining of the arteries beginning the process of heart disease, atherosclerosis You can have a healthy diet and exercise routine and still develop heart disease from the bacteria These bacteria can also cause cancer. Periodontal bacteria associated with metabolic disease and type 2 diabetes. Genetic testing on the bacteria to determine the level of pathogenic bacteria population. There are specific antiseptics used to reduce the bacterial pathogens that most dentists are not using LINKS: https://www.aaosh.org For periodontal bacteria testing and treatment in Nashville, TN https://www.thomasnabors.com/ Periodontal Diseases and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Bangladesh https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5063685 Treatment of periodontal disease results in improvements in endothelial dysfunction and reduction of the carotid intima-media thickness https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19074511/ Dental prophylaxis and periodontal treatment are protective factors to ischemic stroke https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23422085 Periodontal Infection, Systemic Inflammation, and Insulin Resistance https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3476901/ Periodontitis induced by Porphyromonas gingivalis drives periodontal microbiota dysbiosis and insulin resistance via an impaired adaptive immune response https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26838600/ Periodontal Bacteria and Prediabetes Prevalence in ORIGINS: The Oral Infections, Glucose Intolerance, and Insulin Resistance Study https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26082387/ Periodontal Disease and Incident Lung Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27294431/ Severity of Periodontitis and Metabolic Syndrome: Is There an Association? https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26654349/ Association of apical periodontitis and type 2 diabetes https://jada.ada.org/article/S0002-8177(21)00037-4/fulltext Questions? You can email your questions to zane@zanegriggs.com. Connect with me at zanegriggs.com or on Instagram @zanegriggsfitness QUICK EPISODE SUMMARY Meet Dr. Tom A short recap of Dr. Tom's medical career The importance of your mouth for overall health How inflammation is the first warning sigh The organisms that create inflammation What every dentist should be doing for their patients Why Dr. Tom decided to get fit in his 70s When Dr. Tom''s son had medical complications Know the data on your mouth The main role of every dentist When Dr. Tom spoke at Harvard Why the dentistry model must change
Dr. Peter Angelos (https://twitter.com/pangelos1?s=20) is an endocrine surgeon at the University of Chicago and is really one of the founders of the field of surgical ethics. We ask him to define for us the term “surgical ethics” and chat about a number of important ethical issues such as informed consent, paternalism, and the limits of disclosure. Links: 1. SOUTHWESTERN SURGICAL CONGRESS EDGAR J. POTH MEMORIAL LECTURE. Surgical ethics and the challenge of surgical innovation. https://www.americanjournalofsurgery.com/article/S0002-9610(14)00457-7/fulltext 2. Dr. Angelos’s column on MD Edge: https://www.mdedge.com/authors/peter-angelos-md-phd-facs 3.The personal dimension of informed consent: https://www.mdedge.com/surgery/article/79179/personal-dimension-informed-consent 4. David Urbach on the word “leaks”: https://soundcloud.com/cjs-podcast/e17-david-urbach-on-checklists-wait-times-in-the-time-of-covid-and-medical-devices 5. Tim Pawlik: https://soundcloud.com/cjs-podcast/e26-tim-pawlik-on-surgical-regret-leadership-and-academic-success 6. The Right Choice? Paternalism, Autonomy, and the Incidental Finding. https://www.mdedge.com/surgery/article/88487/right-choice-paternalism-autonomy-and-incidental-finding 7. How was your night, Doc? The limits of disclosure in preop. https://www.mdedge.com/obgyn/article/77752/how-was-your-night-doc-limits-disclosure-preop 8. How to Solve Ethical Conflicts in Everyday Surgical Practice: A Toolbox. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-05964-4_29 Bio (from https://www.uchicagomedicine.org/find-a-physician/physician/peter-angelos) Peter Angelos, MD, PhD, is a highly regarded surgeon who has extensive experience in surgery of the thyroid, parathyroid and adrenal glands. He is also an expert in treating endocrine cancers, including thyroid, parathyroid and adrenocortical cancers, as well as islet cell tumors of the pancreas. Dr. Angelos has a special interest in minimally invasive endocrine surgery, a type of surgery that is performed through small incisions. Minimally invasive surgery has many benefits for patients -- from less scarring and pain, to a shorter hospital stay and a quicker recovery. An accomplished author, Dr. Angelos has published many journal articles and book chapters on his research into improving outcomes of thyroid and parathyroid surgery, minimally invasive endocrine surgery and best practices for thyroid cancer treatment. Dr. Angelos is a recognized expert in medical ethics, and serves as associate director of the University of Chicago MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics. He has written widely on ethical issues in surgical practice and how to best teach medical ethics to surgical residents. He is past president of the American Association of Endocrine Surgeons.
Schlanke Menschen, die trotz niedrigem Gewicht einen hohen Körperfettanteil und Stoffwechselstörungen haben. Ein geringes Gewicht heißt nicht direkt, dass der Körper gesund ist. Darüber spreche ich mit der Ernährungswissenschaftlerin und mehrfacher Buchautorin Franca Mangiameli. Sie beantwortet u.a. folgende Fragen: - Was ist Skinny Fat überhaupt? - Was bedeutet die Abkürzung TOFI? - Wie erkennt man, dass man “Skinny Fat” ist? - Wie kommt es dazu? Liegt es nur an der Ernährung? - Haben diese Personen ein höheres Risiko für HKS-Erkrankungen? - Ist man automatisch gesünder, wenn man ein normales-geringes Körpergewicht hat? - Was kann man dagegen machen? Reicht Sport aus? Diese Episode wird gesponsert von Norsan. Norsan ist der Experte für hochwertiges Omega 3 als Nahrungsergänzungsmittel – natürlich auch vegan aus Algenöl. Mit dem Code "sattesache15" gibt es 15 % Rabatt auf deine Neukunden-Bestellung. Jetzt einlösen unter: https://www.norsan.de Weiterführende Literatur: https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/110/3/533/5523188 https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M14-2525 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1038/oby.2009.101 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11892-020-01302-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2013.02.014 https://www.amjmedsci.org/article/S0002-9629(15)37985-4/fulltext https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jat/27/5/27_RV17039/_article https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/obr.12253 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31926863/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29676049/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32513334/ https://bit.ly/3u2LkTF https://bit.ly/3tXWEAp https://bit.ly/2PweStK https://bit.ly/3xyv6E4 Gastartikel von Franca zu TOFI: https://sattesache.de/skinny-fat-tofi-aussen-schlank-innen-fett/ Hier findest du Franca: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/franca_foodcoach/ Homepage: https://www.essteam.de oder https://dr-ambrosius-giessen.de Franca’s Buch »Außen schlank – innen fett«*: https://amzn.to/3rJ1AaT Ich freue mich, dich nächstes Mal wieder begrüßen zu dürfen. Es wäre toll, wenn du bei Apple Podcast eine Rezension schreibst – so hilfst du dem Podcast noch mehr Menschen zu erreichen und somit über Ernährung aufzuklären :) Kontakt: laura@sattesache.de https://sattesache.de https://instagram.com/sattesache *Affiliate-Links zu Amazon: Bei einem Kauf über diese Links kannst du unsere Arbeit ohne jegliche Mehrkosten unterstützen. Danke!
This week's episode marks our first official collaboration with Shane Garrettson and Cal Vandergrift from Let's Pharmonize (Pharmacy Podcast Network)! We discuss old-timey medical treatments versus what we use today in modern medicine. Sources used in today's episode: Trepanation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trepanning#:~:text=Modern%20medical%20practices,-The%20prefrontal%20leucotomy&text=Trepanation%20is%20a%20treatment%20used,term%20craniotomy%20for%20this%20procedure. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3876527/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4427816/ Gonorrhea: https://www.news-medical.net/health/Gonorrhea-History.aspx https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4880075/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK558903/ Iron Lung: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_lung https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=buhewZznrzA Heliotherapy: https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(09)00866-3/pdf https://www.atsjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1164/art.1924.8.6.489?journalCode=art
En este episodio hablamos de la píldora anticonceptiva: su historia, cómo funciona y si puede tener efectos en el estado de ánimo o no.Notas:Redes sociales:Puedes seguirnos en Twitter, Instagram y Facebook para estar al tanto de cualquier novedad.Si quieres aprender más sobre Neurociencia, puedes seguir a Clara en su canal de YouTube “Cerebrotes”, donde sube vídeos semanales hablando de Neurociencia y Psicología. También la puedes encontrar en Twitter, Instagram y Facebook con el nombre artístico de Cerebrotes. A Hugo sólo puedes seguir por la calle, porque no está en redes sociales.Referencias de Clara-Ciclo menstrual:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24782009/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279054/-Píldora anticonceptiva:https://www.mayoclinic.org/es-es/tests-procedures/combination-birth-control-pills/about/pac-20385282https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/contraception/combined-contraceptive-pill/-Efectos de la anticoncepción hormonal en el estado de ánimo y el cerebro:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11920-019-1095-zhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41386-019-0362-3.pdfhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.556577/full-Vídeos divulgativos sobre el ciclo menstrual y la anticoncepción hormonal:https://youtu.be/5nQ2nyhPPUIhttps://youtu.be/7OkgxZkOL0AReferencias de Hugo-Historia de la anticoncepciónhttps://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias/2011/06/110624_condones_dos_siglos_crhttp://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0138-600X2013000300010http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1684-18242019000200588-Conocimientos previos que posibilitaron la píldora anticonceptivahttps://www.chemistryworld.com/features/the-birth-of-the-pill/3004816.article-Syntexhttps://muse.jhu.edu/article/401036https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0039128X92900163?via%3Dihubhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ja01134a526https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ja01134a526-El desarrollo de la píldora:https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(05)00859-8/abstracthttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ja01114a013https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ja01645a010https://sostenibilidad.semana.com/impacto/articulo/historia-de-la-pildora-anticonceptiva/39311https://www.revistacienciasunam.com/es/197-revistas/revista-ciencias-48/1879-historia-de-la-p%C3%ADldora-anticonceptiva.html
Metformin Association with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Risk (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/2775160) Bariatric Surgery and Diabetic Retinopathy #1 (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/2774807) Bariatric Surgery and Diabetic Retinopathy #2 (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(21)00007-6/fulltext) Diabetic Retinopathy and Systemic Vascular Events (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(20)31195-7/fulltext)
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I will be discussing the case of a 66-year-old woman who ignored a Bull's eye rash, indicative of Lyme disease, and later developed acute renal failure. This case was described by Mishra and colleagues in the American Journal of Medicine .She presented with a tick bite followed by a rash. She ignored the tick bite and rash.A month later she developed acute renal failure. Her renal functions improved following hydration, antibiotics, and discontinuation of her losartan and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs,” the authors explain. Renal failure has been described in dogs but not in people. The renal failure could have been related to other factors. Ignoring a tick and rash for a month could not have helped.Mishra AK, Hashmath Z, Oneyssi I, Bose A. Disseminated Erythema Migrans. Am J Med. 2020 Feb 13. pii: S0002-9343(20)30114-5. For free access to case report. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32061730/You can hear more about these cases through his blogs, social media, and YouTube. Sign up for our newsletter to keep up with these cases.How to Connect with Dr. Daniel Cameron:Check out his website: https://www.DanielCameronMD.com/Call his office: 914-666-4665Email him: DCameron@DanielCameronMD.com Send him a request: https://danielcameronmd.com/contact-daniel-cameron-md/Like him on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/drdanielcameron/Join his Facebook group: https://www.facebook.com/danielcameronmd/Follow him on Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrDanielCameronSign up for his newsletter: https://www.DanielCameronMD.com/Subscribe and ring the bell: https://www.youtube.com/user/danielcameronmd/ Leave a review on iTunes or wherever else you get your podcasts.We, of course, hope you’ll join the conversation, connect with us and other readers, ask questions, and share your insights. Dr. Cameron is a Lyme disease expert and the author "Inside Lyme: An expert's guide to the science of Lyme disease." He has been treating adolescents and adults for more than 30 years.Please remember that the advice given is general and not intended as specific advice as to any particular patient. If you require specific advice, then please seek that advice from an experienced professional.
Take a FREE Toxicity Assessment or Thyroid Assessment: https://stephencabral.com/assessments/?x=matdiaz&c=6ec01bcd Recommended Resources: https://stephencabral.com/resources/?x=matdiaz&c=6ec01bcd Thyroid Course with FREE Online Group Coaching: https://stephencabral.com/thyroid-accelerator?x=matdiaz&c=6ec01bcd If you don't own your Health who does? Want to become an IHP like me? Click Here: http://integrativehealthpractitioner.org?x=matdiaz&z=4e6e34b6 Make sure to Like, Comment and Subscribe and share it with anyone who you feel it could serve. To apply for my Integrative Health Coaching program visit rootlvlwellness.com or email me at mathew@rootlvlwellness.com. For FREE ONLINE GROUP COACHING purchase any Equi Life products through my affiliate link and email me the receipt: https://equi.life?irad=908976&irmp=2507476 Follow Me On Telegram: @ The Panacea Concept MeWe: https://mewe.com/i/mathewdiaz https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/05/lancet-had-to-do-one-of-the-biggest-retractions-in-modern-history-how-could-this-happen, file:///Users/mathewdiazihp/Desktop/HCQ%20Coverupmerritt.pdf, https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(20)30673-2/fulltext#seccesectitle0016 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11606-020-05983-z, https://www.americasfrontlinedoctors.com/the-stand-the-truth-about-the-covid-19-vaccine.html#fl-main-content, https://blogs.mercola.com/sites/vitalvotes/archive/2021/01/26/dr-simone-gold-blows-the-whistle-on-the-covid-agenda.aspx, 36 minute, https://jdfor2020.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/adf864_165a103206974fdbb14ada6bf8af1541.pdf, https://nationalfile.com/busted-cdc-inflated-covid-numbers-accused-of-violating-federal-law/, https://nypost.com/2021/01/29/gov-cuomo-blames-politics-amid-covid-19-nursing-home-report/ --- Send in a voice message: https://anchor.fm/mathew-diaz/message
Drs. Shaina Rubino, Mrinali Patel Gupta, and Yoshihiro Yonekawa join to discuss four recent publications in major journals.Aflibercept versus Vitrectomy for Vitreous Hemorrhage (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2774049)Gender Pay Gap in Initial Ophthalmology Salaries (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(20)31117-9/fulltext)Transparency in the Ophthalmology Residency Match (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(20)31018-6/fulltext)Ethics of Academic Publishing (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(20)30516-X/fulltext)Relevant financial Disclosures: Dr. Sridhar is a consultant for Regeneron. Dr. Yonekawa is a consultant for Alimera, Allergan, and Genentech. Dr. Gupta is a consultant for Allergan. You can now claim CME credits via the AAO website. Visit https://www.aao.org/browse-multimedia?filter=Audio&sub=ONE.ContentTypes.Audio.
Dr. Emily gets real and gives an overview of your female anatomy. Natural family planning helps you know your body better by paying attention to your body’s natural signs of fertility. Knowing the different parts of your body and their functions can also be very helpful. I want us to empower each other and empower our daughters to use anatomically correct terms to talk about their bodies. Take-aways:-Overview of the external female anatomy: vulva, labia, clitoris, vagina-Overview of the internal female anatomy: vagina, uterus, cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes-At 16 weeks in-utero, a female fetus contains all the eggs she will ever have!-A woman will generally release 200 - 400 eggs during her reproductive years-“At the moment of fertilization, your baby’s genetic make-up is complete, including its sex.” - Cleveland Clinic article on fetal development (article link below)-There is no clear consensus about the medical definition of exactly when pregnancy begins. Some medical textbooks indicate it is at the time of implantation and others at the time of fertilization. -“The black-and-white labels of “pro-life” and “pro-choice” pit people against each other, as if they’re on two different teams.” - Planned Parenthood (article link below)-Every woman deserves to know how her body works and how to work with her body.-Every woman deserves to make a truly informed decision when it comes to family planningMy next FREE “Know Your Body with Natural Family Planning” workshop is Tues 01/19/21 at 7:30pm central time. Sign up at workshop.nfppharmacist.com/0119. See you then!Articles mentioned:https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/7247-fetal-development-stages-of-growthhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6661(199811/12)7:6%3C264::AID-MFM2%3E3.0.CO;2-Mhttps://www.annfammed.org/content/6/suppl_1/S23.short https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(11)02223-X/fulltexthttps://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/teens/ask-experts/can-you-explain-what-pro-choice-means-and-pro-life-means-im-supposed-to-do-it-for-a-class-thanksRelated previous podcast episodes: Episode 2 - your natural fertility signsEpisode 5 - our menstrual cycles are a sign of healthEpisode 18 - what is cervical mucus?What did you think? I want to hear from you!Email me: emily@nfppharmacist.comInstagram: @nfppharmacistFacebook: NFP Pharmacist
In this episode we talk about what exactly AROM is - the artificial rupture of membranes (also called Amniotomy). We discuss why its done, which is mainly to speed up labor, as well as the risks that come with it! key points: does it hurt to have my water broken? what are the benefits and risks? evidence behind speeding up labor with AROM? cord prolapse and Chorioamnionitis Resources- BE ON THE PODCAST: https://whatthebumppodcast.wixsite.com/mysite/be-on-the-podcast What The Bump Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/whatthebumppodcast/ What The Bump Website / Blog: https://whatthebumppodcast.wixsite.com/mysite Studies: https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(17)31589-2/pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20509002/ --- Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/what-the-bump/support
This episode focuses on the clinical aspects of endocarditis you can catch in the exam room, emphasizing the joint and skin manifestations, along with some interesting historical insights on Osler nodes and Janeway lesions. Brought to you by GSK. Considering a treatment change for patients with active SLE? Learn about a treatment option for your patients at treatfortodayandtomorrow.com. Intro :11 In this episode :22 About episode two 2:28 Rheumatologic manifestations of infectious endocarditis 4:28 Musculoskeletal manifestations of infectious endocarditis in the back 5:55 The lack of patterns for infectious endocarditis causing joint pain 9:48 Myalgias and the connection with endocarditis 12:48 The skin and its connection with endocarditis 15:37 What are Janeway lesions 17:13 What are Osler nodes? 19:28 Brought to you by GSK. Consider the long-term impact of disease activity flares and corticosteroid use on patients with active SLE. Learn more now at treatfortodayandtomorrow.com. What causes these lesions? 21:24 Differentiating Osler’s nodes and Janeway lesions 25:20 What are splinter hemorrhages? 28:08 Petechiae and its association to infective endocarditis 31:43 What about leukocytic vasculitis? 33:17 Other puzzle pieces to look for 37:18 A preview of next episode 40:30 Conclusion 42:12 Disclosure: Brown reports no relevant financial disclosures. We’d love to hear from you! Send your comments/questions to Dr. Brown at rheuminationspodcast@healio.com. Follow us on Twitter @HRheuminations @AdamJBrownMD @HealioRheum References: Chahoud J, et al. Cardiol Rev. 2016;24:230-7. Farrior JB, Silverman ME. Chest. 1976;70:239-43. Godeau P, et al. Rev Med Interne. 1981;2:29-32. Gunson TH, Oliver GF. Australas J Dermatol. 2007;48:251-5. Heffner JE. West J Med. 1979;131:85-91. Loricera J, et al. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2015;33:36-43. Koslow M, et al. Am J Med. 2014;S0002-9343(14)00188-0. Murillo O, et al. Infection. 2018;46. Meyers OL, Commerford PJ. Ann of the Rheum Dis. 1977;36:517-519. Parikh SK, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1996;35:767-8. Young J. et al. J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1988;22:240-3.
Episode 268: Discussion of Gender Equity in the Ophthalmology Literature and Meeting Podium with Drs. Mrinali Gupta and Rohit LakhanpalDrs. Mrinali Gupta and Rohit Lakhanpal join the program to discuss three recent publications in major ophthalmology journals regarding trends in female representation in the ophthalmology literature and in ophthalmology academic meetings.Gender Trends in Ophthalmology Literature (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(20)30850-2/fulltext)Representation of Women at Retina Meetings (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(20)30491-8/fulltext)Gender Trends among Academic Cornea Specialists (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(20)30504-3/fulltext)Financial Disclosures: None of the contributors have any relevant financial disclosures.
Our guest is Peter McCullough, MD, MPH, consultant cardiologist and Vice Chief of Medicine at Baylor University Medical Center in Dallas, Texas. He is an internationally recognized authority on the role of chronic kidney disease as a cardiovascular risk state with more than a thousand publications and more than five hundred citations in the National Library of Medicine. His works have appeared in the New England Journal of Medicine, Journal of the American Medical Association, Lancet and other top-tier journals worldwide. However, he is not with us to discuss the cardiorenal syndrome nor his many illustrious achievements in cardiology. Rather, he joins us to tell us about an article on the outpatient treatment of COVID-19 of which he is first author. The paper is titled and was published in the American Journal of Medicine online on August 6, 2020. GUEST: Peter McCullough, MD, MPH: https://twitter.com/McCulloughBHVH (Twitter) LINKS: McCullough P, et al. “Pathophysiological Basis and Rational for Early Outpatient Treatment of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Infection” (https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(20)30673-2/fulltext (Open Access) in Am J. Med) WATCH ON YOUTUBE: https://youtu.be/2cWtMEZZ-FE (Watch the episode) on our YouTube channel SUPPORT THE SHOW: https://www.patreon.com/accadandkoka (Make a small donation) on our Patreon page on and join our discussion group or receive a free book. Support this podcast
A survey of the idea that technology is creatures. Subscribe at: paid.retraice.com Details: we should call them something else; high-altitude fruit; Simon—the rules are the same; Grey Walter's tortoises; Butler—war to the death; Dyson—they're *not* imaginary; Wolfram's simple programs; Yudkowsky on fire alarms; I. J. Good—take science fiction seriously; `unquestionably'; Yudkowsky—smartish stuff; S. Russell and Norvig—operating on their own; two meanings of `the singularity'; a moral challenge; S. Russell—the user's mind; Dyson—worry less about intelligence; Smallberg—energy sources and replication; a digression on search; Dietterich—reproduction with autonomy; the work; Bostrom—deferred gratification; our civilization is evidence of capacity; skyscrapers seem taller than they are. Complete notes and video at: https://www.retraice.com/segments/re8 Air date: Wednesday, 28th Oct. 2020, 3 : 30 PM Pacific/US. Chapters: 00:00 we should call them something else; 00:35 high-altitude fruit; 02:55 Simon—the rules are the same; 04:06 Grey Walter's tortoises; 08:19 Butler—war to the death; 11:16 Dyson—they're *not* imaginary; 14:02 Wolfram's simple programs; 15:49 Yudkowsky on fire alarms; 17:14 I. J. Good—take science fiction seriously; 18:36 `unquestionably'; 19:29 Yudkowsky—smartish stuff; 23:00 S. Russell and Norvig—operating on their own; 24:55 two meanings of `the singularity'; 25:41 a moral challenge; 26:52 S. Russell—the user's mind; 28:46 Dyson—worry less about intelligence; 30:24 Smallberg—energy sources and replication; 31:13 a digression on search; 34:02 Dietterich—reproduction with autonomy; 35:55 the work; 36:46 Bostrom—deferred gratification; 39:13 our civilization is evidence of capacity; 39:52 skyscrapers seem taller than they are. References: Bostrom, N. (2014). Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies. Oxford. First published in 2014. Citations are from the pbk. edition, 2016. ISBN: 978-0198739838. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=978-0198739838 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+978-0198739838 https://lccn.loc.gov/2015956648 Brockman, J. (Ed.) (2015). What to Think About Machines That Think: Today’s Leading Thinkers on the Age of Machine Intelligence. Harper Perennial. ISBN: 978-0062425652. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=978-0062425652 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+978-0062425652 https://lccn.loc.gov/2016303054 Brockman, J. (Ed.) (2019). Possible Minds: Twenty-Five Ways of Looking at AI. Penguin. ISBN: 978-0525557999. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=978-0525557999 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+978-0525557999 https://lccn.loc.gov/2018032888 Butler, S. (1863). Darwin among the machines. The Press (Canterbury, New Zealand). Reprinted in Butler et al. (1923). Butler, S., Jones, H., & Bartholomew, A. (1923). The Shrewsbury Edition of the Works of Samuel Butler Vol. 1. J. Cape. No ISBN. https://books.google.com/books?id=B-LQAAAAMAAJ Retrieved 27th Oct. 2020. de Garis, H. (2005). The Artilect War: Cosmists vs. Terrans: A Bitter Controversy Concerning Whether Humanity Should Build Godlike Massively Intelligent Machines. ETC Publications. ISBN: 0882801546. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=0882801546 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+0882801546 Dietterich, T. G. (2015). How to prevent an intelligence explosion. (pp. 380–383). In Brockman (2015). Dyson, G. (2019). The third law. (pp. 31–40). In Brockman (2019). Dyson, G. B. (1997). Darwin Among The Machines: The Evolution Of Global Intelligence. Basic Books. ISBN: 978-0465031627. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=978-0465031627 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+978-0465031627 https://lccn.loc.gov/2012943208 Good, I. J. (1965). Speculations concerning the first ultraintelligent machine. Advances in Computers, 6, 31–88. https://exhibits.stanford.edu/feigenbaum/catalog/gz727rg3869 Retrieved 27th Oct. 2020. Harris, S. (2016). Can we build AI without losing control over it? — Sam Harris. TED. https://youtu.be/8nt3edWLgIg Retrieved 28th Oct. 2020. Holland, O. (2003). Exploration and high adventure: the legacy of Grey Walter. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A, 361, 2085–2121. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/9025611 Retrieved 22nd Nov. 2019. See also: https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=grey+walter+tortoise+ Jackson, R. E., & Cormack, L. K. (2008). Evolved navigation theory and the environmental vertical illusion. Evolution and Human Behavior, 29, 299–304. https://liberalarts.utexas.edu/cps/_files/cormack-pdf/12Evolved_navigation_theory2009.pdf Retrieved 29th Oct. 2020. Kurzweil, R. (2005). The Singularity Is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology. Penguin. ISBN: 978-0143037880. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=978-0143037880 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+978-0143037880 https://lccn.loc.gov/2004061231 Legg, S., & Hutter, M. (2007a). A collection of definitions of intelligence. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, 157, 17–24. June 2007. https://arxiv.org/abs/0706.3639 Retrieved ca. 10 Mar. 2019. Legg, S., & Hutter, M. (2007b). Universal intelligence: A definition of machine intelligence. Minds & Machines, 17(4), 391–444. December 2007. https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.3329 Retrieved ca. 10 Mar. 2019. Retraice (2020/09/07). Re1: Three Kinds of Intelligence. retraice.com. https://www.retraice.com/segments/re1 Retrieved 22nd Sep. 2020. Retraice (2020/09/08). Re2: Tell the People, Tell Foes. retraice.com. https://www.retraice.com/segments/re2 Retrieved 22nd Sep. 2020. Russell, S. (2019). Human Compatible: Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control. Viking. ISBN: 978-0525558613. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=978-0525558613 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+978-0525558613 https://lccn.loc.gov/2019029688 Russell, S., & Norvig, P. (2020). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. Pearson, 4th ed. ISBN: 978-0134610993. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=978-0134610993 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+978-0134610993 https://lccn.loc.gov/2019047498 Simon, H. A. (1996). The Sciences of the Artificial. MIT, 3rd ed. ISBN: 0262691914. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=0262691914 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+0262691914 https://lccn.loc.gov/96012633 Previous editions available at: https://archive.org/search.php?query=The%20sciences%20of%20the%20artificial Smallberg, G. (2015). No shared theory of mind. (pp. 297–299). In Brockman (2015). Ulam, S. (1958). John von Neumann 1903-1957. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 64, 1–49. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9904-1958-10189-5 Retrieved 29th Oct. 2020. Weizenbaum, J. (1976). Computer Power and Human Reason: From Judgment to Calculation. W. H. Freeman and Company. ISBN: 0716704633. Also available at: https://archive.org/details/computerpowerhum0000weiz Wolfram, S. (Ed.) (2002). A New Kind of Science. Wolfram Media, Inc. ISBN: 1579550088. Searches: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=1579550088 https://www.google.com/search?q=isbn+1579550088 https://lccn.loc.gov/2001046603 Yudkowsky, E. (2013). Intelligence explosion microeconomics. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Technical report 2013-1. https://intelligence.org/files/IEM.pdf Retrieved ca. 9th Dec. 2018. Yudkowsky, E. (2017). There’s no fire alarm for artificial general intelligence. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. 13th Oct. 2017. https://intelligence.org/2017/10/13/fire-alarm/ Retrieved 9th Dec. 2018. Copyright: 2020 Retraice, Inc. https://retraice.com
Drs. Nicolas Farber and Nimesh Patel join for a journal club discussing three recent publications in major ophthalmology journals.IRIS registry Noncomplex Phakic RD Outcomes (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(20)30456-6/fulltext)Physician Mask Use and Intravitreal Injections (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(20)30438-4/fulltext)Lapses in Wet AMD Treatment (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32658164/)Financial Disclosures: Dr. Sridhar is a consultant for Alcon, Dorc, Oxurion, and Regeneron. Drs. Farber and Patel have no disclosures.You can now claim CME credits via the AAO website. Visit https://www.aao.org/browse-multimedia?filter=Audio&sub=ONE.ContentTypes.Audio.
In our second to last episode we're tackling a topic that's been on the to-do list since day 1: Guns. We'll talk about how to increase your risk of being shot, justice minded toddlers, and trigger happy dogs. Sources: https://cdn0.wideopenspaces.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16602880_385093748517820_4035165616085928796_n.jpg https://giffords.org/blog/2020/03/every-incident-of-mishandled-guns-in-schools-blog/ https://www.etymonline.com/word/gun https://phobia.wikia.org/wiki/Hoplophobia#:~:text=Hoplophobia%20(from%20Greek%20hoplo%2C%20meaning,phobia%20as%20weapons%20are%20deadly. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution https://injury.research.chop.edu/violence-prevention-initiative/types-violence-involving-youth/gun-violence/gun-violence-facts-and#.X0clgOhKiiN https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estimated_number_of_civilian_guns_per_capita_by_country https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2013/05/07/gun-homicide-rate-down-49-since-1993-peak-public-unaware/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/resizer/S4RCv_HcDeQiQg1C4BvvwbaQlcE=/arc-anglerfish-washpost-prod-washpost/public/5X2ZKNMFTE2QDNCZDDGRXGZTJA.png https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gary_Kleck https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defensive_gun_use https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss5002a1.htm#:~:text=Sex%2C%20and%20Disposition-,During%201993%2D%2D1998%2C%20an%20estimated%20average%20of%20115%2C000%20firearm,were%20fatal%20(Figure%201). https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(15)01030-X/fulltext https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_firearm-related_death_rate https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/peru-travel-advisory.html https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Uruguay.html https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/211201.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquaintance_rape#:~:text=In%20the%20U.S.%2C%20acquaintance%20rape,of%20those%20knew%20their%20attacker. https://www.infoplease.com/us/crime/timeline-of-worldwide-school-and-mass-shootings https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/more-guns-do-not-stop-more-crimes-evidence-shows/ https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3487308/Pro-gun-mom-shot-four-year-old-son-STOLE-500-children-s-clothes-using-boy-s-stroller-Florida-store.html https://www.huffpost.com/entry/dog-shoots-man-brigham-ci_n_1121998 https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/oct/26/dog-trigger-shoots-owner-hunt-indiana http://www.nbcnews.com/id/5950304/ns/health-pet_health/t/puppy-shoots-florida-man-deputies-say/#.X0nK5-hKiiN https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-506809/Dog-shoots-kills-man-freak-hunting-accident.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States https://www.statista.com/statistics/585152/people-shot-to-death-by-us-police-by-race/ https://www.prisonpolicy.org/blog/2020/06/05/policekillings/ https://ktla.com/news/local-news/teen-shoots-himself-in-leg-while-trying-to-scare-ex-girlfriend-new-boyfriend-police-say/ https://www.rawstory.com/2014/01/florida-man-mistakenly-shoots-himself-during-road-rage-incident/ https://www.wideopenspaces.com/graphic-stupid-guy-thought-steel-toed-boot-would-stop-a-45-bullet/ https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/means-matter/means-matter/case-fatality/ https://www.sprc.org/scope/means-suicide https://giffords.org/blog/2020/03/every-incident-of-mishandled-guns-in-schools-blog/ https://www.ajc.com/news/crime--law/marietta-woman-accused-shooting-into-kfc-after-not-receiving-fork-napkins/qR7C8QmzQ8Ek1ZzpsMx54L/
Our guest today is a qualified Nutritionist, certified intuative eating coach and yoga instructor, whose motto in life is to "conquer from within".Niamh talks to us about her journey into Nutrition - from a passionate fifteen year old who could only dream of becoming a Nutritionist, to an inspiring mentor with an array of qualifications.Niamh explains the importance of intuative eating, why we should always listen to our bodies and why changing our language and attitude towards food is crutical in changing the future for our children.Niamh chats about practicing yoga and how we can connect our body and mind, and jokes about how different yoga is for children. Now studying Psychotherapy, Niamh promises to come back and share more wisdom with us in the future. Our guest today is the knowledgeable, Niamh OrbinskiAssociations between Children's Appetitive Traits and Maternal Feeding Practiceshttps://jandonline.org/article/S0002-8223(10)01341-6/fulltext
Practice Patterns During COVID-19 (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/2769193) Systemic Adverse Events with Anti-VEGF Therapy (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(20)30782-X/fulltext) Predatory Publishing in Ophthalmology (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(20)30433-5/fulltext) Caring for VIPs in Ophthalmology (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/2769561)
Dr. John Mandrola returns to the show to discuss why doctoring and politics shouldn't mix and how he got into hot water on Twitter for holding that unacceptable view. Dr. Mandrola is an electrophysiologist in Louisville, Kentucky. He is is cardiology editor on Medscape where he writes a regular column and produces a weekly podcast. GUEST: John Mandrola, MD: https://twitter.com/drjohnm (Twitter) and https://drjohnm.org/ (Website) LINKS: John Mandrola: "https://www.drjohnm.org/2020/08/doctoring-and-activism/ (Doctoring and Activism)" Sally Satel: "https://www.persuasion.community/p/the-hypocritical-oath?token=eyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoyNzI0OTg2LCJwb3N0X2lkIjo4NzcwMTgsIl8iOiJ6NjN2aCIsImlhdCI6MTU5ODE4MTM1NywiZXhwIjoxNTk4MTg0OTU3LCJpc3MiOiJwdWItNjE1NzkiLCJzdWIiOiJwb3N0LXJlYWN0aW9uIn0.S2QxImMkLvPWbDFVuywoO8r6RfFy7wjqkdi9eKCQ09o (The Hypocritical Oath)" Mandrola et al: https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(19)30167-6/fulltext (The Case for Being a Medical Conservative) (in the American Journal of Medicine) PREVIOUS GUEST APPEARANCES: https://accadandkoka.com/episodes/episode12/ (Ep. 12 John Mandrola: The Case for "Less-Is-More") https://accadandkoka.com/episodes/episode107/ (Ep. 107 Independent Nurse Practitioners: Public Health Threat or Libertarian Step Forward?) WATCH ON YOUTUBE: https://youtu.be/d31S2fMBYMI (Watch the episode) on our YouTube channel SUPPORT THE SHOW: https://www.patreon.com/accadandkoka (Make a small donation) on our Patreon page on and join our discussion group or receive a free book. Support this podcast
Regulatory T cells are an incredibly important part of a healthy immune system. Many of the chronic diseases that we face including, autoimmune diseases, require modification of the immune system in order to support healing. In today's episode we discuss various pharmacological and natural methods that have been shown to regulate Tregs production and function. Research DiscussedMedical treatment can unintentionally alter the Treg compartment in patients with widespread pathophysiologic conditions https://ajp.amjpathol.org/article/S0002-9440(20)30369-2/fulltextThe role of vitamin D in increasing circulating T regulatory cell numbers and modulating T regulatory cell phenotypes in patients with inflammatory disease or in healthy volunteers: A systematic reviewhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31550254/Metformin reduces autoimmune antibody levels in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis: A systematic review and meta-analysishttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32741222/Promotion of regulatory T cell induction by immunomodulatory herbal medicine licorice and its two constituentshttps://www.nature.com/articles/srep14046Anti-inflammatory effects of the neurotransmitter agonist Honokiol in a mouse model of allergic asthmahttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20889543/Modulation of Immune Function by Polyphenols: Possible Contribution of Epigenetic Factorshttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3738975/N‐acetylcysteine reduces disease activity by blocking mammalian target of rapamycin in T cells from systemic lupus erythematosus patients: A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial†https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/art.34502Immune Responses Regulated by Cannabidiolhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7173676/Influence of Dietary Components on Regulatory T Cellshttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3276397/Stay in touch!Naturopathic Clinical Mentorship https://www.naturopathicmentorship.com/Next AWT Program launches September 14th - register now or book a call for more information! https://www.naturopathicmentorship.com/program-applicationAdvanced Women's Health website https://www.advancedwomenshealth.ca/My personal website and articles https://sarahwilsonnd.com/Finally Lose It purchase https://sarahwilsonnd.com/finallyloseitInstagram https://www.instagram.com/drsarah_nd/ Facebook https://facebook.com/sarahwilsonndLive in Ontario? Book an appointment! https://www.advancedwomenshealth.ca/book-nowOne on One professional consult
SPEAKER: Roger Shouse RESOURCES: Interactive outline S0002
Vidcast: https://youtu.be/KQ4YOMdO--Y Women with these vasomotor symptoms or VMS are 70% more likely to suffer heart attacks or strokes over time. Epidemiologists at Australia’s University of Queenland just published this warning after their meta-analysis of 23,365 women. The risk of adverse cardiovascular consequences rises with severity of hot flushes and night sweats but not with how often they occur. Women with severe vasomotor symptoms are more than twice as likely to have a cardiovascular issue compared with those without such symptoms. Even pre-menopausal flushes and sweats raise the risk 40%. If you are a woman experiencing these vasomotor phenomena, speak with your doctors to establish comprehensive cardiovascular monitoring. https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(20)30664-5/pdf #menopause #flush #sweats #heartattack #stroke
Excellent review of sources, clinical effects, and managementCalello DP, Henretig FM. Lead. In: Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies, 10th ed, Hoffman RS, Howland MA, Lewin NA, et al (Eds), McGraw Hill Education, New York 2015. p.1219.Toxic substances database for lead https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp.asp?id=96&tid=22Clinical Case from today's showhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5353372/Weiss D, Lee D, Feldman R, Smith KE. Severe lead toxicity attributed to bullet fragments retained in soft tissue. BMJ Case Rep. 2017;2017:bcr2016217351. Published 2017 Mar 8. doi:10.1136/bcr-2016-217351HistoryMore lead exists now than at the dawn of time due to radioactive decay of heavier chemicals. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/375492Lead has been deeply intertwined with human culture, used as currency, building material. cosmetics and innumerable other uses. It has has even been proposed to be the fall of Rome due to use in their aqueducts and wine.https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14261844Lead in society - Great review https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6522252Lead Paint, up to 50% lead until 1940, tens of millions of houses still have lead paint which crumbles and creates lead dustSoil, from tetra ethyl leaded gasoline contamination, added to gasolone by Thomas Midgley https://interestingengineering.com/thomas-midgley-jr-the-man-who-harmed-the-world-the-mostLead piping- https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-10/documents/508_lcr_revisions_white_paper_final_10.26.16.pdfThe 1986 amendment to the Safe Drinking Water Act required lead-free solder, flux, fittings, and pipes as of June 1988.The Lead and Copper Rule originally required replacement of the public and private service pipelines; however, the rule was revised in 2000 to allow for only partial service line replacement in the publicly owned sectorsOlder homes, higher soil lead burden, and unjust housing discrimination have led to disparities in lead racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in lead exposure https://scholar.harvard.edu/files/alixwinter/files/sampson_winter_2016.pdfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22752852/.Other lead sourcesTraditional medicines- Ayurveda (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2538609/)Kohl- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1567936/BULLETS-https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30939573/"Lead crime hypothesis"- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27035924/Lead and the economyhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23797342/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29134344/Clinical effects from"Ben Franklins dangles and bellyach(gripes) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22910081/Lead colic/constipation (gripes)Neuropathy (dangles)Easy to access origiinal letter on lead from Ben Franklin- https://bit.ly/2YqgozeNeurocognitive/Behavioral, especially in exposed young- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3909981/Lower IQVisual spatial effectProcessing speed reductionIrritable affectMay contribute to cognitive and behavioral disorderChronic kidney and vascular disease- https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp13-c2.pdfHematologic- https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp13-c2.pdfHemolytic anemia- From fragility due to decreased calcium/magenisum ATPase acitivityBasophillic stippling- Pyrimidine 5 nucleotidase inhibtion causes RNA clumpingBuild up of zinc and erythrocyte Protoporphyrin (ZPP/EPP) from ferrochetalase inhibition of heme synthesisMuscoloskeletalBurton lines- Lead sulfate deposition between teeth and gums in mouth- https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(12)00286-0/pdfLead lines- ostoclast inhibition leading to osteoblast induced hypercalcification at the metaphys https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1912933/Toxic mechanism- (gold franks)Binding of sulfhydryl groupsAppearance as a divalent cationGood resources for broad overview and some nitty gritty info on mechanisms and effectsCalello DP, Henretig FM. Lead. In: Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies, 10th ed, Hoffman RS, Howland MA, Lewin NA, et al (Eds), McGraw Hill Education, New York 2015. p.1219.https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/csem/csem.asp?csem=34&po=10https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp13-c2.pdfTreatmentChelatorsBAL- IM, painful, peanut oil, hemolysis if G6PD defcientCA2NAEDTA- IV, usually given with other chelator if level >70 or encephalopathic- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0041008X99987252Succimer- PO, may increase lead absorption, ensure lead i s past small intestine before starting https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0013935184710632What to do with your lead level (if its a capillary blood lead make sure you confirm it with venous blood lead!)Kids https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/lead/advisory/acclpp/actions-blls.htm> history, abatement, education>20 x ray and anemia labs>45 X ray, anemia labs, decon, oral chelation>70 consider x ray, labs, decon IV chelation + oral or IM 4 h beforeAdultshttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17431500/If you have an elevated blood lead level- call your toxicologist or poison center. Thanks for listening!
DOCUMENTATION AND ADDITIONAL READING PART 1 (0:0 - 11:27): ────────────────── An Ugly and Complex Story: Norma McCorvey from Roe v. Wade Said She Was Paid to Change Her Views on Abortion BBC NEWS Roe v Wade: Woman behind US abortion ruling was paid to recant CBS NEWS (AUDREY MCNAMARA) Jane Roe of "Roe v. Wade" said she was paid by anti-abortion rights groups to support their movement THE GUARDIAN (KENYA EVELYN) Roe v Wade plaintiff admits abortion rights reversal ‘was all an act’ in new film PART 2 (11:28 - 14:5): ────────────────── How Do We Know Abortion Is Morally Wrong? Moral Authority Comes from Divine Revelation, Not Any Human Opinion PART 3 (14:6 - 24:44): ────────────────── Training Doctors to Kill? A Look at the Residency Program for Turning Doctors into Abortionists AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY Abortion training in US obstetrics and gynecology residency programs TAMPA BAY TIMES (CLAIRE MCNEILL) Young doctors find a calling on abortion’s front lines
Citation:Woods, Nancy Fugate, and Ellen Sullivan Mitchell. "Symptoms During the Perimenopause: Prevalence, Severity, Trajectory, and Significance in Women’s Lives." The American Journal of Medicine 118.12 (2005): 14-24. Link:https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(05)00885-5/fulltext
Urinary Retention The sun rises over the San Joaquin Valley, California, today is April 29, 2020. Clinica Sierra Vista’s CEO, Brian Harris, resigned from his position on April 24. We appreciate Brian’s leadership and enthusiasm. He brought positive changes to this institution, and we wish him a successful future. How many times have you checked UpToDate today? UpToDate is probably one of the most used point-of-care reference tools in the world. We’d like to recognize the work of Dr. Burton (Bud) Rose, the founder of UpToDate, who passed away on April 24. Thanks, Bud, for your contributions to the spreading of evidence-based medical knowledge. This week the media have been flooded by comments about “disinfectants”. A disinfectant is a chemical that destroys vegetative forms of harmful microorganisms (such as bacteria and fungi) especially on inanimate objects. President Trump discussed with experts the possibility of developing a “disinfectant” that can be injected to kill SARS-CoV2 inside the body. An official recommendation to “inject disinfectants” was not issued, but misinterpretations and countless remarks, comments, and jokes were made. Please make sure to tell your patients that common household disinfectants are for external use only.Quote: “Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.” Albert Einstein.Dear Residents, what are you good at? What are your talents? I invite you to explore those things you know how to do, and continue to perfect them, we are all geniuses. Today our guest is Dr. John Ihejirika. John is one of our second-year residents in the program. We ask 5 questions in this podcast. We’ll start with the first question.Question number 1: Who are you? My name is Dr. John Ihejirika. I am one of the second-year residents at the Rio Bravo Family Medicine Residency Program, here in Bakersfield California. I am originally from Nigeria. My last name was quite a battle for most of my colleagues/coworkers to pronounce at the beginning, but most have now figured out the almost perfect pronunciation, but some still call me Dr. “Ihe” or Dr. “I”, which is still ok, ha-ha. It is pronounced “E – hay- gi- ri- car” which in my local language literally means “What I have that makes me greater than you”. I grew up in a very humble family and attended and graduated from the College of Medicine University of Nigeria after which I practiced for a few years in General practice especially in very low resource limited communities before immigrating to the United States. It was always my dream to further my Medical career in the US, so with lots of studying, effort, persistence, hopes and prayers I find myself here today in the mist of such a wonderful group of Residents and Faculty, and lucky to be in one of the best Family Medicine Residency Programs in the country. Some of my hobbies are cooking especially Nigerian dishes, playing soccer, traveling, meeting people of different cultures, and watching movies. I am very pleased to be here today and thank you for having me.Question number 2: What did you learn this week? What I learned this week was about the management of acute urinary retention (AUR). Acute urinary retention is defined as the inability to voluntary pass urine. I had a 68 y/o male patient that came to the clinic as a walk-in for complaints of lower abdominal pain and constipation since the previous night. Upon further questioning, I realized that he had not urinated in over 12 hours, and physical examination revealed lower abdomen/suprapubic tenderness and distention. We were able to get about 1L of urine after straight catheterization in clinic with complete resolution of his symptoms. AUR is usually common in older men and etiologies may include (1) Outflow obstruction (most common) e.g. Benign prostatic hyperplasia BPH, (2) Neurologic impairment, e.g. damage of sensory or motor nerve supply to the detrusor muscle like in spinal cord injuries, demyelination syndromes or neuropathy, (3) Inefficient detrusor muscle, (4) Medications, e.g. anticholinergics, sympathomimetic and some muscle relaxants, (5) Infections, e.g. acute prostatitis, and 6. Trauma. Evaluation of patients with AURInitial evaluation involves getting a thorough history and Physical examination which usually reveals a patient in discomfort with suprapubic tenderness and distention. We usually pass a 14-18 Fr urethral catheter (depending on degree of resistance) to decompress the bladder and note the amount and color of urine collected. If urinary output is less than 150ml, AUR is less likely.Urine samples should be sent for urinalysis and culture. Other labs like a Basal metabolic panel (BMP) to assess any possible damage to kidney from chronic retention. PSA is usually not ordered because it can be elevated in acute episodes of urinary retention. If the urinary output exceeds 400 mL, the catheter is usually left in place for about 3-5 days after which a voiding trial is done. If postvoid residual urine volume is >300ml or patient still has lower urinary tract symptoms after the voiding trial, the catheter is usually kept in place until evaluation by Urology. MedicationsAn alpha-1-adrenergic blocker (tamsulosin) and 5-alpha reductase inhibitor (finasteride) medications are usually prescribed, and a referral to Urology is placed at the time of initial catheterization. Contraindications of catheterizationUrethral catheterization may be contraindicated in patients who have had recent urologic surgery, trauma to or structurally abnormal urethral opening (meatus), or failed urethral catheterization even with the smallest 10 or 12 Fr catheters. These patients should be referred urgently to Urology for possible suprapubic catheterization. Complications after drainage of urine with a catheter.Some complication can occur during bladder decompression, which may include; Hematuria (usually resolved spontaneously or with irrigation), transient hypotension and Post obstructive diuresis (which is usually seen in chronic urinary retention).Post obstructive diuresis.Postobstructive diuresis is defined as as urine output of 200 mL/hr for two consecutive hours or >3L/24hours. It is a polyuric response initiated by the kidneys after the relief of a ureteral obstruction to eliminate accumulated solute and volume(2). This can be managed by increasing fluid intake in patients who are unable to do so or have severe post-obstructive diuresis, we measure the urine output and replace one half the urine volume with half normal saline. For example, 1 litter of urine should be replaced with 500 mL of normal saline. Summary of Management of AUR(4). Question number 3: Why is that knowledge important for you and your patients? Acute urinary retention is a very painful and uncomfortable situation for the patient, and It is the most common urologic emergency in men. It is also important for patients as it may be the first sign of a prostate abnormality/enlargement like BPH, as some men may not have the classic signs and symptoms of lower urinary tract obstruction previously. It is important for you as the provider because you should be able to look out for the signs in the history e.g. constipation, inability to voluntary urinate etc. and on physical examination for patients that may be presenting with AUR especially when working in an Urgent care or Emergency room. It also provides a mutual sense of satisfaction to both patient and provider especially when a prompt diagnosis is made and with immediate relief of symptoms after bladder decompression. Question number 4: How did you get that knowledge?I got this knowledge from my faculty, Up to Date, Review/Journal articles and from some of my personal experience.Question number 5: Where did that knowledge come from? This knowledge came from one of our very knowledgeable faculty here Dr. Parker, An article titled “Urinary Retention in Adults: Evaluation and initial management” from the AAFP website; “The Management of acute urinary retention” from the American Journal of Medicine; and “Acute urinary retention” review topic on Up-to-Date. You can see our website for further details on theses references.Comment: Insertion of a urinary catheter needs to be learned. I recommend you guys review the technique and practice with your nurses how to place a Foley. Maybe we can have a workshop about catheter placement. It’s important to remember the size 14-18 Fr, you can use a larger one in case of BPH. ____________________________________Speaking Medical: Tumescence by Steven SaitoDuring our daily COVID updates we are given ways to relieve stress for our medical workers. Today we were told that self-massage was a useful form of stress relief. Back in the military, when they told me I could massage myself, they did not use as polite a phrasing.In keeping with the theme, the word of the day is tumescence. Tumescence is the quality or state of being tumescent or swollen. Tumescence usually refers to the normal engorgement with blood of the erectile tissues. Nocturnal penile tumescence is a spontaneous erection of the penis during sleep or when waking up. Along with nocturnal clitoral tumescence, it is also known as sleep-related erection. All men without physiological erectile dysfunction experience nocturnal penile tumescence, usually 3-5 times during a period of sleep, typically during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep.Nocturnal penile tumescence (NPT) testing can be used in diagnostic work up for erectile dysfunction. Monitoring devices are now available that provide accurate, reproducible information quantifying the number, tumescence, and rigidity of erectile episodes a man experiences as he sleeps. Nocturnal penile tumescence testing is generally performed when the clinician is trying to assess between psychogenic and organic erectile dysfunctions (ED). Typically, men with psychogenic ED will have normal NPT results. Physiologic ED will have impaired NPT results. Espanish Por Favor: Mal de Orínby Roberto VelazquezThe Spanish word for the week is “Mal de orín”, which is actually three words: Mal – de – orín, meaning: the disease of the urine, and obviously, people use this phrase when they have any urinary symptoms, most commonly: dysuria, urinary frequency, and/or foul-smelling urine. The scenario when your patient complains of “mal de orín” may sound: “Doctor, tengo mal de orín, y no dejo de ir al baño”, what they are trying to tell you is “Doctor, I have dysuria and I may have a UTI”. As temperatures continue to raise this summer, I recommend you assess your patient’s hydration status too. Highly concentrated urine may have a stronger smell and may be confused with “mal de orín”. Now you know the Spanish word of the week, “Mal de orín”, all you need to do is to assess your patient’s “mal de orín”. For your Sanity By Alejandra Felix (MA) and Monica Kumar (MD)Ale: My doctor told me to start killing people, well, not in those exact words, he told me to reduce stress in my life. Same thing. Ale: Doctor, I have a cucumber up my nose, a carrot in my left ear and a banana in my right ear, what’s the matter with me?Dr Kumar: Oh my, you are not eating properly!________________________Conclusion: Did you know that our In-Training Exam scores in 2019 were low in male reproductive medicine? That’s why our episode number 10 was filled with “manly” topics. Dr Ihejirika talked about Acute Urinary Retention, a condition that can be effectively diagnosed and treated, resulting in a relieved patient, a satisfied resident, and a proud attending. We stayed in the same anatomical area and remembered the word tumescence, and learned the Spanish phrase “Mal de orín” as a sign of possible UTI. At the end of the episode, our MA Alejandra was a little stressed. Don’t blame her, we had a long day in clinic.This is the end of Rio Bravo qWeek. We say good bye from Bakersfield, a special place in the beautiful Central Valley of California, United States, a land where growing is happening everywhere.If you have any feedback about this podcast, contact us by email RBresidency@clinicasierravista.org, or visit our website riobravofmrp.org/qweek. This podcast was created with educational purposes only. Visit your primary care physician for additional medical advice. Our podcast team is Hector Arreaza, John Ihejirika, Golriz Asefi, Steven Saito, Roberto Velazquez, Monica Kumar, and Alejandra Felix. Audio edition: Suraj Amrutia. See you soon! ________________________References:Merriam-Webster Dictionary, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disinfectantSingh, Amardeep and Bhagwan Dass, Cureus Journal of Medical Science, “Post-obstructive Diuresis: A Cautionary Tale”, December 8, 2019, https://www.cureus.com/articles/25149-post-obstructive-diuresis-a-cautionary-taleFitzpatrick JM, Kirby RS., Management of acute urinary retention. BJU Int. 2006;97 (suppl 2):16–20, discussion 21–22. https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(09)00496-3/fulltext“Urinary Retention in Adults: Evaluation and initial management” by DAVID C. SERLIN, MD; JOEL J. HEIDELBAUGH, MD; and JOHN T. STOFFEL, MD, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, AAFP. 2018 Oct 15;98(8):496-503. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2018/1015/p496.htmlGlen W Barrisford MD, Graeme S Steele MD, “Acute urinary retention”, Up to Date.https://www.uptodate.com/contents/acute-urinary-retention?search=acute%20urinary%20retention&source=search_result&selectedTitle=1~88&usage_type=default&display_rank=1
Só humanos têm impressões digitais? Ou outros animais também as possuem? E elas realmente servem para distinguir cada pessoa? Confira no papo entre o leigo curioso, Ken Fujioka, e o cientista PhD, Altay de Souza. OUÇA (45min 56s) Naruhodo! é o podcast pra quem tem fome de aprender. Ciência, senso comum, curiosidades, desafios e muito mais. Com o leigo curioso, Ken Fujioka, e o cientista PhD, Altay de Souza. Edição: Reginaldo Cursino. http://naruhodo.b9.com.br PARCERIA: ALURA A Alura tem mais de 1.000 cursos de diversas áreas e é a maior plataforma de cursos online do Brasil -- e você tem acesso a todos com uma única assinatura. Aproveite o desconto de R$100 para ouvintes Naruhodo no link: https://www.alura.com.br/promocao/naruhodo REFERÊNCIAS A Mutation in a Skin-Specific Isoform of SMARCAD1 Causes Autosomal-Dominant Adermatoglyphia https://www.cell.com/ajhg/fulltext/S0002-9297(11)00298-9 Fingerprint Recognition with Identical Twin Fingerprints https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0035704 Fingerprint formation https://www.math.arizona.edu/~anewell/publications/Fingerprint_Formation.pdf Accuracy and reliability of forensic latent fingerprint decisions https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/108/19/7733.full.pdf How reliable is fingerprint analysis? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fd8reN4uoBM Fundamentals of Fingerprint Analysis https://bit.ly/3ctcn1o Caso Will e William West https://blog.ipog.edu.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/will-west-prisao-impressao-digital-02102018190018648-711x400.jpeg Sex, Ancestral, and pattern type variation of fingerprint minutiae: A forensic perspective on anthropological dermatoglyphics https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ajpa.22869 Naruhodo #217 - Por que algumas pessoas tremem? https://www.b9.com.br/shows/naruhodo/naruhodo-217-por-que-algumas-pessoas-tremem/ Naruhodo #7 - Gatos de três cores são sempre fêmeas? https://www.b9.com.br/shows/naruhodo/naruhodo-7-gatos-de-tres-cores-sao-sempre-femeas/ Naruhodo #94 - O que é o Teorema de Bayes? (E o que horóscopo tem a ver com isso?) https://www.b9.com.br/shows/naruhodo/naruhodo-94-o-que-e-o-teorema-de-bayes-e-o-que-horoscopo-tem-a-ver-com-isso/ Naruhodo #172- Por que as nuvens têm o formato de alguma coisa? https://www.b9.com.br/shows/naruhodo/naruhodo-172-por-que-as-nuvens-tem-o-formato-de-alguma-coisa/ Podcasts das #Minas: MINAS PRA FRENTE https://www.facebook.com/MeninasPraFrente/ #MulheresPodcasters APOIE O NARUHODO! Você sabia que pode ajudar a manter o Naruhodo no ar? Ao contribuir, você pode ter acesso ao grupo fechado no Telegram, receber conteúdos exclusivos e ter vantagens especiais. Assine o apoio mensal pelo PicPay: https://picpay.me/naruhodopodcast
Drs. Ajay Kuriyan and Yoshihiro Yonekawa join the podcast for a journal club episode first to discuss COVID-19 practice measures then four recent articles in major ophthalmology journals:Tribute to Dr. Li Wenliang (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(20)30067-2/fulltext)PRO phakic RD study (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(20)30237-2/fulltext)Ophthalmology resident surgical competence (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(20)30179-2/fulltext)Applicant perceptions of ophthalmology residency match (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/2762567)Relevant Disclosures: Drs. Yonekawa and Sridhar are consultants for Alcon. Dr. Kuriyan is a consultant for Bausch and Lomb.
Having proper immune support and health is imperative to putting you in a better place to handle stress, sickness, or anything that life throws your way. There is a lot going on in the world right now, and while we certainly don’t have the answers or a cure for Coronavirus, we do have science based studies that show there are ways to help reduce cortisol levels and support your immune system. In this episode we take a deep dive into all things immune-related and share our best research-backed tips to help you stay healthy and feel your best! In this episode you’ll learn: Why smoking cigarettes or vaping nicotine can negatively impact your immune system Why it’s important to support your immune system with a wide variety of healthy foods, especially fruits and vegetables That acute (moderate to vigorous intensity) exercise is beneficial to the immune system That obesity and chronic inflammation can have an impact on immune function Why it’s so important to drink alcohol in moderation, especially when it comes to immune health How alcohol can negatively affect different aspects of your health Why it's important for immune function to find healthy ways to minimize chronic stress A few ways Amanda and Chris deal with stress About some supplements that have been shown to help promote relaxation and reduce cortisol (Magnesium, Ashwagandha, B Complex, Reishi, Omega 3, GABA, 5HTP, Theanine, Cava, Valerian Root, Lemon Balm) The role caffeine can play in stress and immune health Why maintaining connection with others is helpful for reducing cortisol levels How activities like chewing gum and listening to music can help with stress That quality sleep is crucial to preventing and fighting viruses Why maintaining a healthy gut is imperative to nutrient absorption and immune health That spending time outside can help your body synthesize vitamin D and help reduce the likelihood of you getting sick About some foods that contain high amounts of vitamin D How immune strength changes as you get older About the lack of connection between weather and increased risk of sickness That certain herbs can have antiviral properties and immunostimulatory effects References: Nicotine increases cortisol levels, while reducing B cell antibody formation and T cells' response to antigens: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5352117/ A study in the American Journal of Medicine showed that moderate exercise reduced incidents of the cold: https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(06)00782-0/fulltext Epidemiologic studies consistently show decreased levels of inflammatory biomarkers in adults with higher levels of physical activity and fitness, even after adjustment for potential confounders such as BMI: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095254618301005 High exercise training workloads, competition events, and the associated physiological, metabolic, and psychological stress are linked with transient immune perturbations, inflammation, oxidative stress, muscle damage, and increased illness risk: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095254618301005 Strong evidence indicating that excess fat stores negatively impact immune function and defense from viruses or parasites in obese individuals: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22414338 This study shows that there’s a positive feedback loop between local inflammation in fat tissue and altered immune response, and both of these contribute to the development of related metabolic complications: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22429824 Alcohol consumption does not have to be chronic to have negative health consequences: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4590612/ Sleep strengthens T-cells, which are a type of immune cells that fight against regular pathogens: https://rupress.org/jem/article/216/3/517/120367/G-s-coupled-receptor-signaling-and-sleep-regulate Meditation, breathing into diaphragm, yoga, mindfulness: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S002239561500206X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1555415516001732 Supplements: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19865069 Exercise: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12672148 Chewing gum may help lower cortisol levels: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195666312000943 Spend time with friends and family: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10941275 Physical touch reduces salivary cortisol and increases oxytocin: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4323947/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19027101 Laughing: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12652882 A 2010 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition showed that vitamin D helped reduced your likelihood of developing the flu: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20219962 Georgetown University Medical Center researchers found that sunlight, through a mechanism separate than vitamin D production, energizes T cells that play a central role in human immunity: https://gumc.georgetown.edu/news-release/sunlight-offers-surprise-benefit-it-energizes-infection-fighting-t-cells/ Herbs: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11399518
Jimmy and Roya dive into the topic of macular degeneration with two very special guests!SOURCES Association of Age-Related Macular Degeneration on Alzheimer or Parkinson Disease: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31712068Refractive Errors and Amblyopia Among Children Screened by the UCLA Preschool Vision Program in Los Angeles County: https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(19)30506-9/fulltextDiagnostic Performance of Three-Dimensional Endothelium/Descemet Membrane Complex Thickness Maps in Active Corneal Graft Rejection: https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(19)30518-5/pptOCT A Book: https://www.amazon.com/Optical-Coherence-Tomography-Angiography-Atlas/dp/1630916412Optometric Education Consultants: OCT USER MEETING: https://www.optometricedu.com/users-meeting-2020/ALSTAR STUDY: https://www.maculogix.com/wp-content/uploads/MM-017-AdaptDx-ALSTAR-Study-Rev-1.pdf
They say the fastest way to a man’s heart is through his stomach, but I think if you ask a doctor they would probably say that’s wrong! But what do I know? A very happy Valentine's Day to all of our listeners that do that kind of thing! Sorry we talk about some sort of gross things this time! Kind of spoiling the mood, huh? Follow us on Twitter @SciShowTangents, where we’ll tweet out topics for upcoming episodes and you can ask the science couch questions! While you're at it, check out the Tangents crew on Twitter: Stefan: @itsmestefanchin Ceri: @ceriley Sam: @slamschultz Hank: @hankgreen If you want to learn more about any of our main topics, check out these links: [Truth or Fail] Dr. Clarence Walton Lillehei and Heart Surgery https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/002950.htmhttps://www.healthline.com/health/open-heart-surgery#when-it's-neededhttp://www.understandinganimalresearch.org.uk/why/human-health/history-of-the-heart-lung-machine/https://www.texasheart.org/heart-health/heart-information-center/frequently-asked-patient-questions/how-is-the-heart-stopped-during-open-heart-surgery/https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/circ.102.suppl_4.IV-87 Cold Operating Room https://www.jtcvs.org/article/S0022-5223(11)00421-1/pdfhttps://www.annalsthoracicsurgery.org/article/0003-4975(89)90151-3/pdf Patient-Donor Pump https://www.annalsthoracicsurgery.org/article/S0003-4975(09)01080-7/pdfhttps://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/01.CIR.100.13.1364https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/circ.102.suppl_4.IV-87https://www.jtcvs.org/article/S0022-5223(04)00093-5/pdfhttps://books.google.com/books?id=M5sbCxd5cioC [Fact Off] Chopin’s heart https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/06/arts/chopin-heart-tuberculosis.html https://apnews.com/bc0f09217f564329ae6fa2aefa6349a6/chopins-heart-exhumed-secret-relic https://www.livescience.com/60953-chopin-pickled-heart-reveals-cause-of-death.html https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(17)31025-2/abstract https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(17)31278-0/abstract Heart catheterization https://www.annalsthoracicsurgery.org/article/0003-4975(90)90272-8/pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/clc.4960150715 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1956/forssmann/facts/ https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/cardiac-catheterization/about/pac-20384695 [Ask the Science Couch] Non-human hearts (octopuses, earthworms, etc.) https://www.sciencefocus.com/nature/why-does-an-octopus-have-more-than-one-heart/ https://www.sas.upenn.edu/~rlenet/Earthworms.html https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(05)60870-7/fulltext Humans multiple hearts https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20131122-can-humans-have-two-hearts https://health.howstuffworks.com/human-body/systems/circulatory/two-lungs-one-heart1.htm [Butt One More Thing] Poo-phoria https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2014/02/18/poo-phoria-passing-a-stool_n_4808627.html https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3778072
NBA Eye Injuries (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(19)32368-1/fulltext) Private Equity Acquisitions (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(20)30012-9/fulltext) Ocular Anesthesia Claims (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(19)32371-1/fulltext) Gender Trends in Collections (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(20)30004-0/fulltext)
In this episode we had the pleasure of talking to Dr. Andy Kirkpatrick, a trauma surgeon at the University of Calgary. Our discussion focused on some of Dr. Kirpatrick's unique research interests: telementored ultrasound and space medicine. Buckle up! Links: 1. Telementoring in Austere Environments: http://canjsurg.ca/supplement-the-canadian-armed-forces-supplement-on-military-medicine-caring-for-the-wounded-in-the-future/58-3-s88/ 2. 2010 Trauma Association of Canada Presidential Address: Why the Trauma Association of Canada Should Care About Space Medicine: https://www.traumacanada.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Kirkpatrick-TAC-2010-Presidential-Address-Trauma-in-Space-Spinoffs-J-Trauma-2011.pdf 3. Remote just-in-time telementored trauma ultrasound: a double-factorial randomized controlled trial examining fluid detection and remote knobology control through an ultrasound graphic user interface display: https://www.americanjournalofsurgery.com/article/S0002-9610(16)30111-8/abstract
People have been sitting in hot tents and rooms since ancient times. This practice of sitting in hot rooms was often thought of as a spiritual purification and to be healing and cleansing on the body. In today’s podcast, we explore all the studied benefits of sauna usage and why this ancient technique has continued to be such a staple in many people’s lives including Finland culture in particular. In this episode you’ll learn: About the health benefits of regular sauna use What hormesis is About heat shock/stress proteins, why they’re important, and how sauna use can affect them What it means when proteins are damaged and how sauna use can help repair them About what a traditional sauna is compared to Infrared and steam saunas The recommended temperatures to set the sauna to and for how long, depending on your tolerance Why sweating is so good for you About how heat exposure can activate NRF2 in our cells About FOX03 proteins and how saunas can help activate it That using the sauna regularly has been shown to have direct links with lower risk of cardiovascular related death How long term sauna use can affect blood pressure, endothelial function, reduce inflammation, and more Why sauna use may be linked to a lower risk of developing hypertension in men How sauna use affects inflammation in the body About the protein BDNF (Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor) and how it’s affected by heat and exercise How regular sauna use has been tied to lower risk of dementia and Alzheimer’s About the cognitive effects of sauna use and how they may even help combat depression That some studies link regular sauna use to an increase in Norepinephrine and Prolactin levels in women That depending on dosage, saunas have been linked to the promotion of growth hormone release Why it’s important to safely work your way up to longer time/higher temperatures in the sauna About how using the sauna can help you to maintain muscle mass How sauna use can help facilitate the excretion of BPA’s and heavy metals Why it’s important to excrete phthalates and how the sauna can help with the process About Bikram hot yoga and it’s possible benefits Studies Referenced: 1) Heat shock proteins in neurodegenerative disorders and aging https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12079-014-0243-9 2) Heat stress activates heat shock response https://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00242.2007 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22488284 https://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00383.2018 3) Nrf2 protection https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1726490109700358?via%3Dihub https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0076687902530469?via%3Dihub 4) FOX03 activation https://science.sciencemag.org/content/303/5666/2011 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2130724 5) Congestive Heart Failure studies https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/80/4/80_CJ-16-0051/_article https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/68/12/68_12_1146/_article 6) Coronary heart disease, peripheral artery disease, and dyslipidemia studies https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0735109707028550?via%3Dihub https://www.journal-of-cardiology.com/article/S0914-5087(10)00171-1/fulltext https://www.internationaljournalofcardiology.com/article/S0167-5273(11)02245-5/fulltext http://archive.sciendo.com/IJOMEH/ijomeh.2014.27.issue-4/s13382-014-0281-9/s13382-014-0281-9.pdf 7) Hypertension https://academic.oup.com/ajh/article/30/11/1120/3867393 8) Inflammation https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10654-017-0335-y 9) BDNF – cognitive health https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2018/1685368/ https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2130724 https://academic.oup.com/ageing/article/46/2/245/2654230 https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/493392 10) Depression https://insights.ovid.com/crossref?an=00006842-200507000-00021 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2521478 11) Attention & Focus https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(00)00671-9/fulltext https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2759081 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00691246 12) ADHD https://www.nature.com/articles/pr2003297 13) Growth Hormone & Metabolism https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(00)00671-9/fulltext https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02330710 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02656730601176824 14) Muscle Mass Maintenance https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11165553 https://www.physiology.org/doi/full/10.1152/jappl.2000.88.1.359 https://www.physiology.org/doi/full/10.1152/japplphysiol.00722.2006 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02656730601176824 https://www.physiology.org/doi/abs/10.1152/japplphysiol.01098.2018 https://www.physiology.org/doi/abs/10.1152/japplphysiol.01098.2018 15) Reduction in All-Cause Mortality Events
Toothpaste with activated charcoal has swept the nation and to explain the pros and cons, Neal is joined by Dr. John Brooks. Dr. Brooks and colleagues conducted a study to examine the effects of brushing with charcoal and the short version is that it's not doing you any good. He tells what he found out about the standards of the charcoal; why there is such a pronounced whitening effect; what data there is to support the antimicrobial claims; the use of bentonite clay; how all of this interacts with fluoride; and the biggest reality that gets no attention- the carcinogenic properties of charcoal and bentonite clay. Read the study https://jada.ada.org/article/S0002-8177(17)30412-9/abstract Please check out https://www.woodstockvitamins.com/ Twitter @BigmouthRPH, Instagram @woodstockvitamins Facebook https://www.facebook.com/WoodstockVitamins/ Email questions to podcast@woodstockvitamins.com Blog https://www.woodstockvitamins.com/blogs/learn
Is eating cholesterol a problem? What Cholesterol does in the body Problems with low cholesterol Underlying Reasons for High Cholesterol Hormones + Cholesterol How to support healthy Cholesterol levels Intervention for high LDL and Total cholesterol Other markers for heart disease risk factors: Root cause of cardiovascular disease Is sugar the real problem? Gut health + heart disease Statins: the good, the bad, the ugly Erin on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/erinholthealth/ Fueled+Fit nutrition program: https://www.erinholthealth.com/programs Why this nutritionist would never buy Isagenix Super Smoothie for my kid: https://www.erinholthealth.com/erin-holt-health-1/2019/10/15/why-i-would-never-buy-isagenix-isakids-super-smoothie-for-my-kid Meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies evaluating the association of saturated fat with cardiovascular disease. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20071648 Is the use of cholesterol in mortality risk algorithms in clinical guidelines valid? Ten years prospective data from the Norwegian HUNT 2 study https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3303886/ Serum cholesterol levels and in-hospital mortality in the elderly https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(03)00354-1/abstract Low serum cholesterol and external-cause mortality: Potential implications for research and surveillance https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022395608002525?cc%3Dy Plasma cholesterol and depressive symptoms in older men https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0140673693925569 High total cholesterol levels in late life associated with a reduced risk of dementia https://n.neurology.org/content/64/10/1689.abstract Nutrition and Alzheimer's disease: The detrimental role of a high carbohydrate diet https://people.csail.mit.edu/seneff/EJIM_PUBLISHED.pdf Women’s cholesterol levels vary with phase of menstrual cycle https://www.nih.gov/news-events/news-releases/womens-cholesterol-levels-vary-phase-menstrual-cycle The Questionable Role of Saturated and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Cardiovascular Disease https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0895435698000183 High cholesterol may protect against infections and atherosclerosis https://academic.oup.com/qjmed/article/96/12/927/1533176 Is atherosclerosis caused by high cholesterol? https://academic.oup.com/qjmed/article/95/6/397/1559536 Lipopolysaccharide Is Transferred from High-Density to Low-Density Lipoproteins by Lipopolysaccharide-Binding Protein and Phospholipid Transfer Protein https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1087464/ Low Density Lipoproteins Inhibit Endotoxin Activation of Monocytes https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/01.ATV.12.3.341 Role of Helicobacter pylori infection in pathogenesis of atherosclerosis https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4365310/
Welcome to Pressure Points! We wanted to start this podcast off on a light, happy topic, but then this happened instead. Thanks for listening! Also, this was recorded on 1 terrible USB microphone, so don't judge the quality, it gets better next episode. Links:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergothttps://www.amjmedsci.com/article/S0002-9629(16)00137-3/abstract Book Now! https://www.reservations.com/Hotel/cecil-hotel-los-angeles-ca Follow us on Twitter: @PointsOPressureMusic Credit: SUNDANCE Track Name: "Perséphone - Retro Funky (SUNDANCE remix)" Music By: SUNDANCE @ https://soundcloud.com/sundancemusicThe SUNDANCE Official Website is HERE - http://lefthandmusic.fr/Follow SUNDANCE on BandCamp: https://sundancemusic.bandcamp.com/License for commercial use: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...
(00:35) Bienvenidos al NortCast, el podcast más caliente… ¡de acuerdo al weather channel! (08:46) Cuando eres traveler por el mundo, hasta el mazapán sabe a gloria. (15:50) ¿Sufren de migraña? ¿Toman café? La ciencia te da una respuesta. (21:50) Wu Assassin es el Iron Chef de las artes marciales y la nueva propuesta de Netflix. (28:42) The Red Sea Diving Resort nos presenta a Chris Evans fuera del MCU y en Netflix. (33:53) The Matrix cumple 20 años y… pues, ya estamos viejos. (41:33) ¡Netflix al fin nos entregará Mindhunters la segunda temporada! (42:53) Samsung y Microsoft se hablan al oído y unen fuerzas. (50:08) Google Flights (altamente recomendado) ahora incluye ciertas garantías de ofrecerte el mejor precio. FlyBoys (56:00) El 2020 está a la vuelta de la esquina y los “loot boxes” en los videojuegos lo saben. (64:44) Al fin Lucas Films presenta un nuevo proyecto que no sean Star Wars o Indiana Jones. (70:06) El Príncipe Suelto en Nueva York tendrá secuela después de mil años y a Fofo le emociona durísimo. (76:06) La Miedosarecomendacion de Netflix presenta No Good Nick. (83:42) El Background noice por excelencia es Friends ¡ahora nos presentaron su Lego Set! (88:25) Despedida. Síguenos:TwitterFacebookSuscríbete:Apple PodcastsGoogle PodcastsSpotifyRSSContacto
Jimmy and Roya talk about some common pitfalls and best practices when placing prescriptions.SOURCES https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/article-abstract/2738409https://bjo.bmj.com/content/early/2019/07/23/bjophthalmol-2019-314567 https://www.pharmacytimes.com/contributor/brady-cole-bs-pharmacy/2017/04/5-things-you-should-not-say-at-the-pharmacyhttps://bjo.bmj.com/content/early/2019/07/03/bjophthalmol-2019-314256Bjophthalmol-2018-312603https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(19)30099-6/fulltexthttps://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(18)33328-1/fulltext
Jimmy and Roya cover the topic of starting a business from scratch, with Dr. Anith Pillai.SOURCESPECA Buying Alliance Group: https://www.pecaa.com/Vision Source: https://visionsource.com/Evolutionary Eyecare: https://evolutionaryeyecare.com/https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(19)30054-6/fulltexthttps://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(19)30025-X/fulltext
This week we discuss the Green Children of Woolpit. Was it legit? What caused the kids to be green? Was it medical? Join us in the discussion Poddy Break – It’s Haunted What Now? Mail us something PO Box 941 Hendersonville, Tn. 37077 Patreon https://www.patreon.com/GraveYardTales Do you want GraveYard Merch?!?! WWW.GraveYardPodcast.com to get you some! Visit DarkMyths.org Thank You Darron for our Logo!! You can get in touch with Darron for art work by searching Darron DuBose on Facebook or Emailing him at art_injector@yahoo.com Thank you to Brandon Adams for our music tracks!! If you want to hear more from Brandon check him out at: Soundcloud.com/brandonadamsj Youtube.com/brandonadams93 Or to get in touch with him for compositions email him at Brandon_adams@earthlink.net WWW.GraveYardPodcast.com Email us at: GraveYardTalesPodcast@gmail.com Find us on social media: Twitter: @GrveYrdPodcast Facebook: @GraveYardTalesPodcast Sources https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/322560.php https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypochromic_anemia http://anomalyinfo.com/Stories/11351154-green-children-woolpit https://www.historic-uk.com/CultureUK/The-Green-Children-of-Woolpit/ https://www.ancient-origins.net/unexplained-phenomena/green-children-woolpit-12th-century-legend-visitors-another-world-002347 https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/hypochromic-anemia http://www.strangehistory.net/2015/01/24/green-children-woolpit-2-green-skin/ https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(10)00389-X/fulltext https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/argyria-overview https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfhemoglobinemia
Dr. Ferhina Ali and Dr. M. Ali Khan join for a journal club discussion of three recent publications in major ophthalmology journals. Articles discussed: Preoperative anti-VEGF for diabetic vitrectomy (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(19)30231-4/fulltext) Retinal detachment after intravitreal injection (https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(18)33327-X/fulltext) CATT Trial Effect on Anti-VEGF Usage (https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(19)30231-4/fulltext) Dr. Sridhar has received fees for consulting for Alimera, Alcon, and Thrombogenics. Dr. Ali is a Genentech employee and stock holder and has consulted for Voyant biotherapeutics and Forsight. Dr. Khan has received fees for consulting from Allergan. Some podcast episodes now qualify for CME credits. To claim your credits visit https://www.aao.org/browse-multimedia?filter=Audio&sub=ONE.ContentTypes.Audio.
The GW University recently launched an concentration in nutrition for health care professionals pursing a Master of Science Health Sciences (MSHS) in Integrative Medicine. Designed by Leigh Frame, PhD, MHS, Integrative Programs Director and GW Integrative Medicine co-host, the new program seeks to close the nutrition education gap that persists among most health care professionals. We talk to Dr. Frame about the new program, how an unhealthy diet is the main contributor to the global burden of disease, and how GW is increasing the amount of nutrition education available to health care providers and students in the health professions. The new MSHS in Integrative Medicine - Nutrition Program is the first and only one in the nation. ◘ Related Content An article on the new program https://smhs.gwu.edu/oimh/news/closing-nutrition-education-gap Link to the new program https://smhs.gwu.edu/integrative-medicine/ The State of Nutrition Education at US Medical Schools https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jbe/2015/357627/ A Time for Change: Nutrition Education in Medicine https://nutrition.org/a-time-for-change-nutrition-education-in-medicine/ The Deficit of Nutrition Education of Physicians https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(17)31229-9/pdf ◘ Transcript https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/transcript-closing-nutrition-education-gap-gw-office-of/?published=t ◘ This podcast features the song “Follow Your Dreams” (freemusicarchive.org/music/Scott_Ho…ur_Dreams_1918) by Scott Holmes, available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial (01https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) license. ◘ Disclaimer: The content and information shared in GW Integrative Medicine is for educational purposes only and should not be taken as medical advice. The views and opinions expressed in GW Integrative Medicine represent the opinions of the host(s) and their guest(s). For medical advice, diagnosis, and/or treatment, please consult a medical professional.
"You hate on everything! What do you even do with your patients? Why so negative?" We've heard it all before, and so have the authors of this paper. This open source article explores and defends the position of being skeptic within the medical world. The Case for Being a Medical Conservative. Mandrola J, Cifu A, Prasad V, Foy A. Am J Med. 2019 Mar 6. pii: S0002-9343(19)30167-6. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2019.02.005. [Epub ahead of print] Open Source! Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Produced by: Matt Hunter Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
Dr. Fliesler is a SUNY Distinguished Professor, UB Distinguished Professor, the Meyer H. Riwchun Endowed Chair Professor of Ophthalmology, and Vice-Chair/Director of Research in the Department of Ophthalmology, State University of New York (SUNY)- University at Buffalo (UB). He also holds concurrent appointments as a professor in the Department of Biochemistry and in the Neuroscience Graduate Program at UB, as well as being a Department of Veterans Affairs Research Career Scientist at the Buffalo VA Medical Center, VA Western NY Healthcare System. Dr. Fliesler's research is focused on inborn errors of cholesterol metabolism and their impact on the development, structure and function of the retina, as well as blast injury to the eye, using animal models, and has published more than 150 peer-reviewed journal articles, book chapters and reviews. His research program has been funded continuously for more than 35 years by multiple grants from the NIH and private foundations, as well as, more recently, MERIT Awards from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Dr. Fliesler currently serves on the Board of Trustees of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO), representing the Retinal Cell Biology (RC) Section as well as being President of ARVO. He was inducted in 2009 as a Silver-tier Fellow of ARVO (FARVO) and, in 2014, became a Gold-tier FARVO. In addition, he is a past Councilor, Treasurer, and President of the International Society for Eye Research (ISER). Dr. Fliesler is the Editor-in-Chief of Experimental Eye Research and serves on six other journal editorial boards, including Molecular Vision and the Journal of Lipid Research. If you would like to learn more about the topics discussed, check out the following websites: http://grantome.com/grant/NIH/I01-BX002439-02 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29648979 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blast-related_ocular_trauma https://jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1742-2094-10-79 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4842954/ https://www.elsevier.com/about/press-releases/research-and-journals/retina-may-be-sensitive-gauge-of-blast-wave-pressure-injury https://ajp.amjpathol.org/article/S0002-9440(17)30155-4/fulltext https://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2212696
This is the third and final part of our series on gestational diabetes! With another venti episode, Fei and Nick interview Dr. Donald Coustan, Professor Emeritus of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University and giant in Ob/Gyn. Be sure to check out Dr. Romero's profile on him in AJOG: https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(17)30806-2/fulltext More information will be posted on our website: www.creogsovercoffee.com Come check us out on Twitter: @creogsovercoff1 Questions about our podcast or have topics you'd like to contribute? Email us at: creogsovercoffee@gmail.com
Buckle up for a thorough discussion about cervical exams, kweens! Here’s what you’ll hear about in this episode: What is a cervical exam and how are they performed What’s being assessed in a cervical exam (i.e. dilation, effacement, station, cervical ripeness and position, etc.) How to do a respectful cervical exam Tips for how to make exams more comfortable for the person receiving them Cervical exams during pregnancy – why they’re done and whether they’re actually necessary The role that cervical exams play in inductions of labor and why it’s important to know your Bishop’s Score before starting an induction Definition of a membrane sweep (aka – stretch and sweep) The lowdown on cervical exams during labor, including the risks and benefits The normal frequencies of cervical exams in labor in a hospital vs. birth center/home birth Discussion about the recent change in definition of the start of active labor from 4cm to 6cm https://www.acog.org/Clinical-Guidance-and-Publications/Obstetric-Care-Consensus-Series/Safe-Prevention-of-the-Primary-Cesarean-Delivery https://evidencebasedbirth.com/friedmans-curve-and-failure-to-progress-a-leading-cause-of-unplanned-c-sections/ https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(13)01690-6/abstract Some myths about cervical exams and dilation in labor The resources mentioned about the uterine infection chorioamnionitis https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3008318/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22432485 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22617572 The pros and cons of the birthing person knowing the numbers associated with their cervical exams in labor Discussion about how labor progress and cervical dilation are not always linear Support our sponsor and get your own subscription to Ritual vitamins by going to Ritual.com/KWEENS. Get yourself some Birth Kweens gear in our new online shop! --- If you liked this episode of the Birth Kweens Podcast, tell your friends! And go to iTunes, Stitcher, GooglePlay, and Spotify to rate/review/subscribe to the show. For more from us, visit www.BirthKweens.com to sign up for our newsletter. Follow us on Instagram @BirthKweens, join our Facebook group the Birth Kweens Podcast Community, and email us at birthkweens@gmail.com with your questions, suggestions and feedback. Also, be sure to click here so that you can support the show while doing your regular Amazon shopping!
I speak with Dr. Cathy Cluver about her article in the October issue of American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(18)30606-9/fulltext feedback@obgyn.fm www.obgyn.fm
Você sabia que diminuir a vontade de comer doces é mais fácil do que você imagina? Neste podcast, falamos sobre o sistema de recompensas do seu corpo, da sua microbiota intestinal e o que isso tem a ver com o fato de você gostar tanto de comer doces. Além disso, encerramos com 5 práticas para controlar a sua vontade de comer doces! Compartilhe esse Podcast e um abraço Legião AF. Quer se juntar a nossa Legião? espaco.autoridadefitness.com/ Também estamos por aqui: Instagram > instagram.com/afnoinsta Youtube > www.youtube.com/c/AutoridadeFitnessOficial Facebook > www.facebook.com/autoridadefitness/ Fontes: Sistema de Recompensas: Is there such a thing as sugar addiction? https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2017/sep/04/is-there-such-a-thing-as-sugar-addiction Food reward system: current perspectives and future research needs https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4477694/ The effect on hunger and satiety of slowing the absorption of glucose: relationship with gastric emptying and postprandial blood glucose and insulin responses. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7495329 Gastrointestinal regulation of food intake https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1716217/ Mechanism of glucose sensing in the small intestine. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14641013 Reward Mechanisms in Obesity: New Insights and Future Directions https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896627311001140 Daily bingeing on sugar repeatedly releases dopamine in the accumbens shell. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15987666 BRUINSMA, K., & TAREN, D. L. (1999). Chocolate. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 99(10), 1249–1256. doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(99)00307-7 http://sci-hub.tw/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8223(99)00307-7 Reward, dopamine and the control of food intake: implications for obesity https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3124340/ Microbiota Intestinal 1 How Gut Bacteria Tell Their Hosts What to Eat https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-gut-bacteria-tell-their-hosts-what-to-eat/ 2 Regulation of host weight gain and lipid metabolism by bacterial bile acid modification in the gut http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2014/04/30/1323599111.short 3 Nestlé’s research on nutrition and the human gut microbiome https://www.scientificamerican.com/index.cfm/_api/render/file/?method=attachment&fileID=89B27860-6C46-4778-89F2D653BD08DC4F 4 Chocolate: Food or Drug? https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002822399003077 5 The Ghrelin Signalling System Is Involved in the Consumption of Sweets http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0018170 6 16 Foods That Stop Sugar Cravings https://www.eatthis.com/stop-sugar-cravings/ 7 Top 10 Foods Highest in Tryptophan https://www.myfooddata.com/articles/high-tryptophan-foods.php 8 Is eating behavior manipulated by the gastrointestinal microbiota? Evolutionary pressures and potential mechanisms https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/bies.201400071#bies201400071-bib-0006 The Intestinal Microbiota Affect Central Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotropic Factor and Behavior in Mice https://www.gastrojournal.org/article/S0016-5085(11)00607-X/fulltext Regulation of gut luminal serotonin by commensal microbiota in mice https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5500371/ A core gut microbiome in obese and lean twins https://www.nature.com/articles/nature07540
On this episode of the SEID podcast, Michael and Christian discuss their growth in clinical experience along with the impact of clinical rotations, the gravity of transitioning to year 4 in dental school, and a surprising and informative dental statistic from the ADA. Episode Resources: ADA Article - https://jada.ada.org/article/S0002-8177(15)00347-5/pdf SEiD Email - seidpodcast@gmail.com SEiD Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/SEiDUNC/ SEiD Instagram - seid_unc
Drs. Daniel Chao and Will Parke join for a journal club discussing 3 recent published peer-reviewed articles: 27-gauge trochar IOL fixation (hyperlink:https://journals.lww.com/retinajournal/Abstract/publishahead/27_GAUGE_SUTURELESS_INTRASCLERAL_FIXATION_OF.96416.aspx) Bilateral intravitreal injections and endophthalmitis (hyperlink:https://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(18)30326-X/fulltext) Protocol S predictors (hyperlink: https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(18)30577-3/fulltext)
Podcast sobre controle glicêmico do paciente internado na enfermaria. Referências: http://guidelines.diabetes.ca/browse/chapter16 https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(15)01007-4/pdf
Follow-up in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (hyperlink: http://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(17)33569-8/fulltext ) ILM Peeling in Grade B PVR RRD (hyperlink: http://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(18)30152-1/fulltext) Wide-field OCT Imaging of PVD (hyperlink: https://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(17)33234-7/fulltext?code=ophtha-site )
This week: A study looking at how much actionable information pre-pregnancy genome sequencing can actually give you; the benefits and consequences of mass mass prescribing antibiotics; and a new study looking at the trolley problem and how peoples’ hypothetical judgment compares to their real-life behavior.Links mentioned:https://www.wired.com/story/the-catch-22-of-mass-prescribing-antibiotics/https://www.cell.com/ajhg/fulltext/S0002-9297(18)30136-8http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0956797617752640
Dr. Jonathan Chang of the University of Wisconsin-Madison and Dr. Ali Khan of the Doheny Eye Institute join the show to discuss three recent articles, the first concerning aqueous biomarkers associated with diabetic macular edema treated with intravitreal ranibizumab, the second regarding systemic VEGF levels after different anti-VEGF intravitreal medications, and the third regarding macular rotation after macular hole surgery. Articles in order: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/2674061 http://www.aaojournal.org/article/S0161-6420(17)32232-7/fulltext http://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(18)30096-5/fulltext
In this edition, we'll hear about new methods to monitor cannabis use, with Marilyn Heustis, Trends in Molecular Medicine (00:00); old tales of rabbit’s domestication, with Greger Larson, Trends in Ecology & Evolution (12:19); "walking fish" and the neural origins of land locomotion, with Jeremy Dasen, Cell (20:14); and how to balance safety and civil rights in access to personal genomic data, with Barbara Evans, AJHG (27:05). And this month’s news roundup: deep learning retinal diseases, wood carbon sponges, and batteries that withstand the coldest temperatures (36:15).
En el año 2016 la doctora Inmaculada moreno publicó un artículo en el que se refleja que la presencia de Lactobacillus en el endometrio no solo no es perjudicial si no que incluso puede ser beneficiosa. El resumen del artículo se puede consultar aquí:http://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(16)30782-7/abstractBlog del programa:http://fivmadridradio.blogspot.com.esCuenta en Twitter del Dr. Gómez Palomareshttps://twitter.com/jlgomezp
2 Docs Talk: The podcast about healthcare, the science of medicine and everything in between.
We all know that exercise is beneficial for our health. But how much - how long - what type? Understanding what offers the best outcomes is tricky because it's difficult to conduct rigorous research with long term endpoints such as reduction of disease and death. Today 2 Docs Talk about some interesting studies on exercise and what they reveal about the benefits of physical activity. Resources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25844730 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25844882 https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/mets-activity-table/ http://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343%2814%2900138-7/abstract https://ijbnpa.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5868-9-89 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18332184 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953612003565 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2852580/#R12 http://www.aacr.org/Newsroom/Pages/News-Release-Detail.aspx?ItemID=580#.Wlt9eSOZM_W Be sure and subscribe in iTunes or Stitcher if you haven’t already. And you know we’d appreciate it so much if you would tell your friends about 2 Docs Talk! Listen on iTunes Listen on Stitcher Now Available on Google Play Music!
Episode 93 Show Notes Interview starts at 13:23 Thoughts and prayers to the people and families associated with the tragic shooting in Las Vegas and those affected by the horrible weather patterns we have been having, especially those in Puerto Rico. Mika (Micah? Mykah? Sorry I Don’t know the spelling!) and Alexis - thanks for meeting with Michelle! Hope things are going well for you two at your new office! Day 2 at RDH UOR We officially “meet” Tim Ives and learn his backstory We learn how Tim and Trisha met O’Hehir University discussion We talk about the discrepancy in CE credits to degree offered Main goal is to make people healthy We talk about the accreditation process for universities HUGE ANNOUNCEMENT! www.ohehiruniversity.com You can get all the info on the website and the Facebook page! http://www.efp.org/europerio9/ Scaling the Web http://time.com/4952886/china-world-first-dental-surgery-robot-implant/ Storytime with Michelle http://jada.ada.org/article/S0002-8177(14)65639-7/abstract
In this episode we discuss the use of fetal scalp pH and scalp stimulation in the triage of abnormal electronic fetal heart rate tracings. Feedback@obgyn.fm Scalp pH http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0002937885903308 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14767050500526172 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937899700839 http://www.bmj.com/content/336/7656/1284 http://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/abstract/1975/10000/correlation_of_fetal_heart_rate_uterine.4.aspx http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0002937880908509 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb10878.x/full http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb10878.x/full http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0002937869901021 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1447-0756.1987.tb00238.x/full http://www.bmj.com/content/340/bmj.c1471.long http://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/Abstract/1994/06000/Elimination_of_Fetal_Scalp_Blood_Sampling_on_a.15.aspx http://fn.bmj.com/content/80/3/F246 Scalp Stim http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937887802624 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937886800072 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1989.tb03256.x/full http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937884800678 http://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(84)80067-8/pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029784401016453 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002978449600525X
Drs. Jonathan Chang and Ajay Kuriyan join Jay for a journal club reviewing two recent publications: the first (http://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2627719) describing a successful animal model utilizing anti-VEGF medication in drop form and the second (http://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(17)30216-7/fulltext) reporting the correlation between central retinal thickness and visual acuity for different VEGF-responsive disease states.
In this episode Dr. Ballas and I review and discuss an article from the American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology from April 2017 entitled "Planned home births: the need for additional contraindications". Link: http://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(17)30119-9/abstract feedback@obgyn.fm
In this episode we discuss the evolution of intrapartum fetal monitoring from the Pinard Horn to modern doppler techniques. We also discuss the benefits and harms of these approaches and their role in modern obstetrics. feedback@obgyn.fm A controlled trial of the differential effects of intrapartum fetal monitoring - ScienceDirect Intrapartum electronic fetal heart rate monitoring versus intermittent auscultation: A meta-analysis - ScienceDirect Intrapartum Fetal Monitoring — A Disappointing Story — NEJM A prospective comparison of selective and universal electronic fetal monitoring in 34,995 pregnancies. - PubMed - NCBI Instrumentation of Fetal Electrocardiography | Science www.ajog.org/article/0002-9378(58)90707-5/pdf The Beginnings of Perinatal Medicine - Google Books https://www.mnhospitals.org/Portals/0/Documents/patientsafety/Perinatal/3a_ACOG%20Bulletin%20106.pdf www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(11)00480-7/pdf www.ajog.org/article/0002-9378(59)90052-3/pdf www.ajog.org/article/0002-9378(59)90639-8/pdf The fetal heart rate patterns preceding death in utero - American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology A randomized trial of intrapartum electronic fetal heart rate monitoring versus intermittent auscultation. - PubMed - NCBI Reasons for the rising cesarean delivery rates: 1978-1984. - PubMed - NCBI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/122861
Drs. Ajay Kuriyan and Daniel Chao join Jay to discuss the recent Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology annual meeting and review two recent publications: the first detailing the 6 month results of the SCORE 2 study (http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2626260) and the second describing a small clinical trial examining the efficacy of high frequency topical steroids for post-operative cystoid macular edema (http://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(17)30154-X/fulltext).
Drs. Ajay Kuriyan and Daniel Chao join Jay for a group discussion of two recent articles: one in Ophthalmology looking at diabetic retinopathy severity progression in the FAME study (link: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0161642016314336) and another in the American Journal of Ophthalmology examining outcomes of intravitreal bevacizumab for diabetic vitreous hemorrhage (link: http://www.ajo.com/article/S0002-9394(17)30023-5/abstract).
In this edition, we learn about possible effects on men’s health as they shed some of their Y chromosome with age, with Lars Forsberg, American Journal of Human Genetics (00:00); how human learning strategy might enhance artificial intelligence in robots, with Jay McClelland, Trends in Cognitive Sciences (8:10); and how disease reservoirs lurk in the animals around us, with Barbara Han, Trends in Parasitology (15:25). We also have a chat about the new book Welcome to the Microbiome (22:30).
In this edition, we’ll hear about how some of our immunity genes are passed down from Neanderthals, with Lluis Quintana-Murci, The American Journal of Human Genetics (00: 00), whether chimps trust their friends, with Jan Engelmann, Current Biology (6:25), the 40th anniversary of Trends in Biochemical Sciences, with Nicole Neuman (16:05), and considerations for job-seeking postdocs (24:30). Plus much more!
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